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    MODUL PPG

    PROGRAM PENSISWAZAHAN GURU (PPG)

    MOD PENDIDIKAN JARAK JAUH

    PKB 3105

    ENGLISHLANGUAGETEACHINGMETHODOLOGY

    INSTITUT PENDIDIKAN GURUKEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIAARAS 1, ENTERPRISE BUILDING 3,BLOK 2200, PERSIARAN APEC,

    CYBER 6, 63000 CYBERJAYA

    Berkuat kuasa pada Jun 2012

    IJAZAH SARJANA MUDA PERGURUAN DENGAN KEPUJIAN

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    FALSAFAH PENDIDIKAN KEBANGSAAN

    Pendidikan di Malaysia adalah suatu usaha berterusan ke arahmemperkembangkan lagi potensi individu secara menyeluruh danbersepadu untuk mewujudkan insan yang seimbang dan harmonisdari segi intelek, rohani, emosi, dan jasmani berdasarkan

    kepercayaan dan kepatuhan kepada Tuhan. Usaha ini adalah bagimelahirkan rakyat Malaysia yang berilmu pengetahuan,berketrampilan, berakhlak mulia, bertanggungjawab, danberkeupayaan mencapai kesejahteraan diri serta memberisumbangan terhadap keharmonian dan kemakmuran keluarga,masyarakat, dan negara.

    Falsafah Pendidikan Guru

    Guru yang berpekerti mulia, berpandangan progresif dan saintifik,bersedia menjunjung aspirasi negara serta menyanjung warisankebudayaan negara, menjamin perkembangan individu, danmemelihara suatu masyarakat yang bersatu padu, demokratik,progresif, dan berdisiplin.

    Cetakan Jun 2012Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia

    Hak cipta terpelihara. Kecuali untuk tujuan pendidikan yang tidak adakepentingan komersial, tidak dibenarkan sesiapa mengeluarkan ataumengulang mana-mana bahagian artikel, ilustrasi dan kandunganbuku ini dalam apa-apa juga bentuk dan dengan apa-apa cara pun,

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    sama ada secara elektronik, fotokopi, mekanik, rakaman atau cara lainsebelum mendapat izin bertulis daripada Rektor Institut PendidikanGuru, Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia.

    Cetakan Jun 2012Institut Pendidikan GuruKementerian Pelajaran Malaysia

    MODUL PEMBELAJARAN INI DIEDARKAN UNTUK KEGUNAANPELAJAR-PELAJAR YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN INSTITUTPENDIDIKAN GURU, KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA BAGIMENGIKUTI PROGRAM PENSISWAZAHAN GURU (PPG) IJAZAHSARJANA MUDA PERGURUAN.

    MODUL PEMBELAJARAN INI HANYA DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAI BAHAN

    PENGAJARAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN BAGI PROGRAM-PROGRAMTERSEBUT.

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    iv

    Falsafah Pendidikan Kebangsaan ii

    Falsafal Pendidikan Guru ii

    Hak Cipta kerajaan iii

    Kandungan iv- vi

    Panduan Pelajar vii - ix

    Pengenalan x

    Agihan Tajuk (interaksi dan Modul) xi-xv

    Topic 1 Understanding Language

    Introduction to Language

    Definition and concept

    The Communication process

    Components of language

    Semantics

    Phonology

    Morphology

    Syntax

    Pragmatics

    Factors affecting language learning/ acquisition

    Cognitive

    Environmentl

    Topic 2 Listening Skills

    1 - 2

    3

    4 - 5

    6 - 12

    13

    14-15

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    v

    Definition and concept of listening comprehension

    Listening comprehension problems

    Factors affecting listening problems

    Listening comprehension problems

    Assessing listening comprehension

    Nouns

    Adjectives

    Verbs

    Preposition

    Tenses

    Understanding direction and instruction

    Understanding discourse

    Techniques of Teaching Listening

    Understanding words and concepts

    Understanding sentences

    Listening comprehension

    Critical listening

    Story reading

    Topic 3 Speaking Skills

    Definition and concepts of speaking

    Auditory Expressive Language Problems

    Stammering

    Repetitive

    Aphasia

    Dysphraxia etc

    Assessment of auditory expressive language

    Techniques of teaching speaking skills

    Developing vocabulary

    Teaching sentence patterns

    Topic 4 Reading Skills

    Definition and concept of reading

    16-23

    24 - 40

    41-48

    49-54

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    vi

    Factors Affecting Reading Readiness

    Physical factors

    Emotional factors

    Intellectual factors

    Linguistic factors

    Experience

    Basic Reading Skills

    Word recognition skills

    Word analysis

    Phonetic analysis

    Structural analysis

    Comprehension

    Assessing Reading Ability For Classroom Reading

    Instruction

    Formal assessment

    Informal assessment

    Techniques For Teaching Reading and Remediating

    Reading Problems

    Basal reading approach

    Phonics approach

    Linguistics approach

    Language experience

    Individualized reading

    Topic 5 Writing Skills

    Factors Affecting Writing Competency

    Fine motor skill

    Visual motor Coordination

    Language Awareness

    Sentence types (simple, compound and complex

    sentences)

    Language Skills

    Mechanics of writing

    Sentence construction

    Paragraph writing

    Write different types of texts

    55-59

    60-71

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    Techniques for Teaching Writing

    Cloze

    Spelling

    Simple sentence construction etc

    Topic 6 Syllabus Study

    The study and Interpretation of the Learning

    Disabilities English Syllabus

    Themes

    Learning outcomes

    Language skills

    Integration

    Topic 7 Lesson Plan

    Daily Lesson Plan

    Format

    Learning outcomes

    Integration of language skills, content and activities

    Teaching aids

    Reflection

    Topic 8 Application of language activities (comes under

    practical sessions)

    Listening and speaking

    Reading and comprehension

    Writing

    Topic 9 Teaching of grammar (comes under practical

    sessions)

    Nouns

    Verbs

    Adjectives

    Prepositions

    Tenses

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    viii

    Topic 10 Production of Teaching Aids for Language Skills

    (comes under practical sessions)

    Aspects of materials

    Effectiveness

    Safety

    Types of materials

    Multisensory

    Multimedia

    Topic 11 Micro Teaching (comes under practical

    sessions)

    Learning outcomes

    Application of daily lesson plan according to language

    skills

    Bibliography 72-73

    Panel of Module Writersl 74

    Module Icon 76

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    ix

    INTRODUCTION

    This learning module is prepared to assist you in managing your learning so that you canlearn more effectively. It is possible that you register yourself as a student after leavingformal education for a number of years. Perhaps you are not used to this type of self-learning mode. Nevertheless, it enables you to manage your own learning style, learningresources and time.

    SELF DIRECTED LEARNING

    You need to decide on your own learning with self-directed learning. You need tounderstand your own learning style and pattern. It is more effective for you to determineyour own learning goals as well as your level of achievement. In this way, you will beable to complete tis course easily. You should also learn to askfor help. This should betreated as a new opportunity for learning. It is not a sign of weaqkness.

    COURSE TARGETTED AT

    Teaching Degree(Honoutrs) students who are enrolled in Teacher Teaching Institutes,Ministry of Education of Malaysia (IPG KPM) under the Program Pensiswazahan Guru

    (PPG).

    STUDENT LEARNING TIME(JPP)

    Based on IPG KPM standard which requires students to accumulate 40 hours of learningfor every one credit hour. Estimated number of hours alloted for learning is shown inTable 1:

    Learning activities

    Number of hours alloted for hearning

    According to course credit3 credit 2 credit 1 credit

    Without

    practical

    work

    (3+0)

    With

    practical

    work

    (2+1)

    (1+2)

    (0+3)

    Without

    practic

    al work

    (2+0)

    With

    practic

    al

    work

    (1+1)

    (0+2)

    Without

    practical

    work

    (1+0)

    With

    practical

    work

    (0+1)

    Reading learning module

    GUIDE FOR STUDENTS

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    * Practical work will be carried out on Sundays or through intensive course.

    ARRANGEMENT OF MODULE TOPICS

    This Module has various topics, the time taken for you to complete each topic dependsentirely on your own learning style as well as your target. . Exercises are prepared toassist you in recalling what you have learnt previously. It is also supposed to make youthink about what you have read. Some of the exercises have suggested answers. Forexercises without suggested answers, you are encouraged to discuss with your friends.You can also make notes and ask during the tutorial sessions. Otherwise, you can askyour lecturers, tutors or friends through email.

    ICON

    Icons in the module are supposed to make it easier for you to know what you aresupposed to do.

    EXAMINATION AND ASSESSMENT

    You will need to sit for a wrtten examination at the end of the course. You will benitified of the date and time of the examination when you have registered yourself for thecourse. The venue of this written examination will be decided on.

    The examination questions will cover all the topics in this learning module as well asthose discussed.

    Tips for finishing this course.

    1. Find a spot quiet enough to enable to put down this module and start reading andlearning. You can do the same thing when you go to the library.

    and completing

    exercises/directed

    assignment/ practical

    work

    70 60 70 62 70 65

    Attending face-to-face

    interaction (5 times)10 10 5 5 5 5

    Practical work* - 10 - 8 - 5

    Online discussion 7 7 5 5 5 5

    Coursework 20 20 20 20 15 15

    Revision 10 10 10 10 5 5

    Practical work/

    Examination2 2 2 2 2 2

    Total number of learning

    time120 80 40

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    2. Set aside a certain number of hours for you to start and finish your learning eachday. Make sure you stick to this schedule. When you have gone through thismodule proceed to other recommended books and references.

    3. Set aside as much time as you can for the tasks.

    4. Check and revise your reading. Make sure you understand your readings.

    5. Refer to resourses other than those given to you. Study the information given toyou.

    6. Start with a filing system so that you know where you keep the resourses usefulto you.

    7. Get friends whou can help with your learning.

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    INTRODUCTION

    This module comprise of eleven topics(seven theory and four practical) found in the

    3105, English Language Teaching Methodology course. Readers will be able to gain

    some knowledge regarding the teaching and learning of English among learning

    disabled pupils from going through the contents in this module Course participants will

    be exposed to the basics of the english language: the communication process, the

    components of language, and the skills in language. Emphasis is placed on best

    practices and how to best organise a lesson so that the needs of the learning disabled

    pupils will be supported. To ease learning, the topics in this learning module has been

    divided into smaller units according to sub topics..

    Each unit is followed by exercises, questions and tasks. Course participants are required

    to complete the tasks given so as to get additional knowledge as well as reinforce the

    knowledge gained during your face to face interaction. You are encouraged to get

    additional information from a variety of sources like reference books, journal and the

    internet.

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    Course Code & Name : PKB 3105 ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHINGMETHODOLOGY

    This module is divided into 11 topics.The Table below shows the topics for face to faceinteraction/ learning through module.

    TOPIC ALLOCATION

    INTERACTION TOPIC

    TOTAL NUMBEROF HOURS

    ACCORDING TOCOURSE PRO

    FORMA

    1 Understanding Language

    Listening Skills2HRS

    2Speaking Skills

    2 HRS

    3 Reading Skills 2 HRS

    4 Writing Skills 2 HRS

    5Syllabus StudyLesson Plan

    2HRS

    Total10

    HRS

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