63 daftar pustaka 1. widoyono. penyakit tropis : epidemiologi

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63 DAFTAR PUSTAKA 1. Widoyono. Penyakit tropis : epidemiologi, penularan, pencegahan & pemberantasannya. Penerbit Erlangga, 2008. 2. Sudoyo AW, Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simandibrata M and Setiati S. Buku ajar ilmu penyakit dalam. 2006 ed. Jakarta: Pusat penerbitan departemen ilmu penyakit dalam, 2006. 3. Price SA and Wilson LM. Patofisiologi : konsep klinis proses-proses penyakit. Jakarta: EGC, 2003. 4. Herawati MH. Raising medium-sized livestock and hepatitis risk : a national study in indonesia. Health Science Indonesia. 2011; 2: 14-20. 5. DINKES. Hepatitis. Semarang: Dinkes propinsi jawa tengah, 2011. 6. Previsani N and Lavanchy D. Hepatitis A. In: response Whodocdsa, (ed.). World health organization, 2000. 7. Roque-Afonso AM, Mackiewicz V and Dussaix E. Detection of immunoglobulin M antibody to hepatitis A virus in patients without acute hepatitis A: the usefulness of specific immunoglobulin G avidity. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 2006; 42: 887-8. 8. Paula VS. Laboratory diagnosis of hepatitis A. Future Virology. 2012; 7: 461-72. 9. WHO. Hepatitis A Fact Sheet. WHO, 2013. 10. Gancheva G, Tzvetanova C, Ilieva P and Simova I. Comparative study in leptospirosis and acute viral hepatitis. Journal of IMAB. 2007; 13: 27-30. 11. Kumar KJ, Prasad NA, Manjunath VG and Umesh L. Coinfection with hepatitis a and leptospira in jaundice children. Ann Trop Med Public Health. 2012; 5: 523-4. 12. Gasem MH. Management of human leptospirosis. In: Department of Internal Medicine DKH-DU, (ed.). Lokakarya Nasional Penyakit Zoonosis. p. 138-45.

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Page 1: 63 DAFTAR PUSTAKA 1. Widoyono. Penyakit tropis : epidemiologi

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA

1. Widoyono. Penyakit tropis : epidemiologi, penularan, pencegahan &

pemberantasannya. Penerbit Erlangga, 2008.

2. Sudoyo AW, Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simandibrata M and Setiati S. Buku

ajar ilmu penyakit dalam. 2006 ed. Jakarta: Pusat penerbitan departemen ilmu

penyakit dalam, 2006.

3. Price SA and Wilson LM. Patofisiologi : konsep klinis proses-proses

penyakit. Jakarta: EGC, 2003.

4. Herawati MH. Raising medium-sized livestock and hepatitis risk : a

national study in indonesia. Health Science Indonesia. 2011; 2: 14-20.

5. DINKES. Hepatitis. Semarang: Dinkes propinsi jawa tengah, 2011.

6. Previsani N and Lavanchy D. Hepatitis A. In: response Whodocdsa, (ed.).

World health organization, 2000.

7. Roque-Afonso AM, Mackiewicz V and Dussaix E. Detection of

immunoglobulin M antibody to hepatitis A virus in patients without acute

hepatitis A: the usefulness of specific immunoglobulin G avidity. Clinical

infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of

America. 2006; 42: 887-8.

8. Paula VS. Laboratory diagnosis of hepatitis A. Future Virology. 2012; 7:

461-72.

9. WHO. Hepatitis A Fact Sheet. WHO, 2013.

10. Gancheva G, Tzvetanova C, Ilieva P and Simova I. Comparative study in

leptospirosis and acute viral hepatitis. Journal of IMAB. 2007; 13: 27-30.

11. Kumar KJ, Prasad NA, Manjunath VG and Umesh L. Coinfection with

hepatitis a and leptospira in jaundice children. Ann Trop Med Public Health.

2012; 5: 523-4.

12. Gasem MH. Management of human leptospirosis. In: Department of

Internal Medicine DKH-DU, (ed.). Lokakarya Nasional Penyakit Zoonosis. p.

138-45.

Page 2: 63 DAFTAR PUSTAKA 1. Widoyono. Penyakit tropis : epidemiologi

64

13. WHO. Leptospirosis situation in the WHO South-East Asia Region. In:

SEARO W, (ed.). Internet. Chennai, India: WHO SEARO, 2009.

14. Cainelli F. Hepatitis A : epidemiology and prevention in developing

countries. World journal of hepatology. 2012; 4: 68-73.

15. Sherlock S and Dooley J. Diseases of the liver and biliary system. 11th ed.

Malden, MA: Blackwell Science, 2002, p.xvi, 706 p.

16. Mandal BK, Wilkins EGL, Dunbar EM and Mayon-White RT. Lecture

Notes : Penyakit Infeksi. 6 ed.: Penerbit Erlangga, 2008.

17. Grendell JH, McQuaid KR and Friedman SL. Current diagnosis &

treatment in gastroenterology. 2nd ed. New York: Lang Medical Books/McGraw-

Hill, 2003, p.xv, 867 p.

18. Cook GC and Zumla AI. Manson's tropical diseases. 22nd ed.: Elsevier,

2009.

19. Syahrurachman A, Chatim A, Triyatni M, et al. Buku ajar mikrobiologi

kedokteran. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara Publisher, 2010, p.501.

20. Hunt R. Virology chapter eighteen : Hepatitis viruses. Internet: University

of South Carolina School of Medicine, 2014.

21. CDC. Hepatitis A FAQs for Health Professionals. USA: CDC, 2013.

22. Medscape. Hepatitis A Overview. Medscape, 2014.

23. Friedman LS and Keeffe EB. Handbook of liver disease. 2nd ed.

Edinburgh ; New York: Churchill Livingstone, 2004, p.xxiv, 510 p.

24. NJDH. Hepatitis A Case Definition. USA: State of New Jersey

Departement of Health, 2012.

25. SD BIOLINE HAV IgG/IgM Instruction Page. In: GmbH MPC, (ed.).

Germany: Mt Promedt Consulting GmbH, 2011.

26. Oregon PHD. Hepatitis A, Investigative Guidelines. In: Division OPH,

(ed.). Internet. Oregon Public Health Division, 2012.

27. Sudoyo AW, Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simandibrata M and Setiati S. Buku

ajar ilmu penyakit dalam. 2006 ed. Jakarta: Pusat penerbitan departemen ilmu

penyakit dalam, 2006.

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65

28. Lim VK. Leptospirosis: a re-emerging infection. The Malaysian journal of

pathology. 2011; 33: 1-5.

29. Dutta TK and Christopher M. Leptospirosis--an overview. The Journal of

the Association of Physicians of India. 2005; 53: 545-51.

30. Isselbacher KJ, Braunwald E, Wilson JD, Martin JB, Fauci AS and Kasper

DL. Harrison prinsip-prinsip ilmu penyakit dalam. Jakarta: EGC, 2013.

31. Wagenaar JFP. Studies on leptospirosis : clinical aspects and

pathophysiology. Faculty of Medicine. Amsterdam, Netherlands: University of

Amsterdam, 2010, p. 207.

32. Muliawan SY. Bakteri spiral patogen (treponema, leptospira, dan

borrelia). Penerbit Erlangga, 2008.

33. WHO. Informal expert consultation on surveillance, diagnosis and risk

reduction of leptospirosis. Informal expert consultation on surveillance, diagnosis

and risk reduction of leptospirosis. Chennai: WHO SEARO, 2008, p. 17.

34. Goldsby RA, Kindt JT, Kuby J and Osborne BA. Immunology. 5th ed.:

W.H. Freeman, 2002, p.603.

35. Roitt IM, Brostoff J and Male DK. Roitt's essential immunology. 6th ed.

Edinburgh ; New York: Blackwell Publishing, 2001, p.496.

36. ODH. Hepatitis A infectious disease control manual. In: Health ODo,

(ed.). Internet. Ohio, USA: Ohio Department of Health, 2014.

37. Terpstra WJ, World Health Organization. and International Leptospirosis

Society. Human leptospirosis : guidance for diagnosis, surveillance and control.

Geneva: World Health Organization, 2003, p.v, 109 p.

38. Panbio. Leptospira IgM ELISA instruction book. In: Panbio, (ed.).

Internet. Australia2008.

39. Syhavong B, Rasachack B, Smythe L, et al. The infective causes of

hepatitis and jaundice amongst hospitalised patients in Vientiane, Laos.

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2010; 104:

475-83.

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40. Capeding MR, Chua MN, Hadinegoro SR, et al. Dengue and other

common causes of acute febrile illness in Asia: an active surveillance study in

children. PLoS neglected tropical diseases. 2013; 7: e2331.

41. Badawy AA and Khalil HH. The aetiology of acute viral hepatitis among

some Egyptian youth. Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology. 2012; 42:

203-6.

42. Jain P, Prakash S, Gupta S, et al. Prevalence of hepatitis A virus, hepatitis

B virus, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis D virus and hepatitis E virus as causes of acute

viral hepatitis in North India: a hospital based study. Indian journal of medical

microbiology. 2013; 31: 261-5.

43. Hellara O, Melki W, Mastouri M, et al. Serodiagnosis of acute hepatitis in

adults patients : results of a prospective study in a central region of tunisia. La

Tunisie medicale. 2014; 92: 201-7.

44. Isa SE, Onyedibe KI, Okolo MO, et al. A 21-year-old student with fever

and profound jaundice. PLoS neglected tropical diseases. 2014; 8: e2534.

45. Ekenna O, Chikwem JO, Mohammed I and Durojaiye SO. Epidemic

yellow fever in Borno State of Nigeria: characterisation of hospitalised patients.

West African journal of medicine. 2010; 29: 91-7.

46. Ratnayake EC, Shivanthan C and Wijesiriwardena BC. Cholestatic

hepatitis in a patient with typhoid fever - a case report. Annals of clinical

microbiology and antimicrobials. 2011; 10: 35.

47. Bhogal HK and Sanyal AJ. The molecular pathogenesis of cholestasis in

sepsis. Frontiers in bioscience. 2013; 5: 87-96.

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Lampiran 1. Surat Permohonan Ijin Penelitian di RSUP Dr.Kariadi

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Lampiran 2. Surat Permohonan Ijin Penelitian di Laboratorium CEBIOR

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Lampiran 3. Surat Izin Melaksanakan Penelitian

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Lampiran 4. Surat Izin Melaksanakan Penelitian

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Lampiran 5. Surat Pernyataan Penelitian di RSUP Dr.Kariadi

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Lampiran 6. Ethical clearance

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Lampiran 7. Alat dan Bahan

Gambar 8. Rapid Test IgM/IgG Anti-HAV

Gambar 9. Pipet Kapiler Gambar 10. Larutan Pengencer

Gambar 11. Cairan Serum setelah di Thawing Gambar 12. Timer

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Lampiran 8. Cara Kerja

1. Ambil 5μl cairan serum/plasma 2.Teteskan kedalam lubang sampel

Dengan menggunakan mikropipet. Berbentuk persegi yang bertanda ‘S’

3. Tambahkan 4 tetes larutan pengencer 4. Lihat Hasil Tes dalam 20 menit.

Kedalam lubang pengencer.

Gambar 13. Cara Kerja

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Lampiran 9. Hasil Penelitian

Gambar 14. Hasil Rapid Test IgG anti-HAV positif

Gambar 15. Pemeriksaan IgG/IgM anti-HAV

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Lampiran 10. Biodata Mahasiswa

IDENTITAS

Nama : Dhaneswara Adhyatama Wicaksono

NIM : 22010110120016

Tempat / tanggal lahir : Jakarta / 07 April 1992

Jenis Kelamin : Laki-laki

Alamat : Tembalang Selatan III, no.54, Tembalang, Semarang

Nomor HP : 08999760675

e-mail : [email protected]

Riwayat Pendidikan Formal

1. SD : SDN KEBAGUSAN 03 PAGI Lulus tahun : 2004

2. SMP : SMPN 41 JAKARTA Lulus tahun : 2007

3. SMA : SMAN 28 JAKARTA Lulus tahun : 2010

4. FK UNDIP : Masuk tahun : 2010

Keanggotaan Organisasi

1. BEM KU UNDIP Pengabdian Masyarakat Tahun 2010 s/d 2011

2. MALADICA KU UNDIP Tahun 2010 s/d 2014