laporan praktikum ilmu kebidanan dan kemajiran usg

8/17/2019 Laporan Praktikum Ilmu Kebidanan Dan Kemajiran Usg

1/19

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM ILMU KEMAJIRAN DAN KEBIDANAN

( Ultrasonografi Dan Diagnosa Kebuntingan Pada Kuing !

NAMA : HASMIRAH ARDIYANTI

NIM : O111 13 008

KELOMPOK : I ( SATU )

NAMA ASISTEN : MUH. DANAWIR ALWI

PROGRAM STUDI KEDOKTERAN HEWAN

FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN

UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN

MAKASSAR

2015


2/19

"# TUJUAN

T!"# $"%& '%"&* & "$"+", *","-&-" $"'" */#"#"+&-" ,"-&+ "*"%"#

USG $"# */#!/+"-"# '%-/- /#"# $"# */#"#"+&-" "#"# /#"#

'"$" .

$# TINJAUAN PU%TAKA

$#" Pengertian Ultrasonografi

USG "$"+", -" "+" $"+"* $#&" /$/%"# 4"# */*"#"""# /+*"#

+%"-#&6 4"& /+*"# -"%" 4"# */*&+&& %//#-& 4"# & (250 H7

2000 H7) 4"# /*$&"# ,"-&+#4" $&"*'&+"# $"+"* +"4"% *#&% (E/#$&62011).

U%"-#%"& */$&- ( sonografi) "$"+", -/", /#& $&"#-& '/#&%""#

*/##""# -"%" +%" 4"# $&#""# # */#&%""# %"# /%#"+ $"# 6

%"#6 -%%6 $"# +" '"+& /#& & /%#" # */*/%&-" %"#

(E/#$&6 2011).

G"*"% 1. USG 2 D&*/#-&

S#%"& -/%& &"-" $&#""# /&" *"-" /,"*&+"#. P&+&,"# %//#-&

*/#/#"# %/-+-& "*"% $"# '/#/*-"# / $"+"* , '"-&/#. D&"#-&

-#%"& **#4" /%'/%"-& '"$" %//#-& $"%& 2 -"*'"& 13 */",/%7.

S/$"#"# $"+"* &-&" &-&+", 9-"%" +%"9 /%*"- / -/+%, /#/%& "-&

$/#"# -/", %//#-& $& ""- '/#$/#"%"# *"#-&" (20.000 H/%7)6 '/##""#


3/19

**#4" $"+"* '/#"*"%"# */$&- */+&""# -//+*' %//#-& 4"#

%"-"# "+& +/&, &. U+%"-#%"& "" 4"# +/&, $&/#"+ $/#"# -""#

USG $&#""# +"- $"+"* */$&-. P/+"-"#""# '%-/$% $&"#-&- "" /%"'& $"'"

$&+""# $/#"# "#"# +%"-#%"& (*&-"+#4" # &'-& "" '/#/+"%"#

"&%"#). &"-"#4" */##""# '%/ 4"# $&/#"* 4"# $&+/""# $& ""-

'"-&/# $"# $&/%""#6 /+ /%"&% */*"-&"# '/#4/%"-&"# "#"%" '"-&/# $"# '%/.

D"+"* "-- /,"*&+"#6 U+%"-#%"& (USG) $&#""# +/, $/% -'/-&"+&-

/$/%"# (DSOG) # */*'/%&%""# -&" "#$#"# $"# */*'/%&%""# ,"%&

'/%-"+"#. D"+"* $#&" /$/%"# -/"%" +"-6 "+" USG (+%"-#%"&) $&#""#

-/""& "+" "# # */+""# $&"#-" ""- "&"# , 4"# /%"## $"%&

"&%"# (M-/6 2011).

Transduser "$"+", *'#/# USG 4"# $&/*'/+"# '"$" "&"# , 4"#

""# $&'/%&-"6 -/'/%& $$ '/% "" $$ '%- -- /-"% '"$" '/*/%&-""#

'%-". D& $"+"* transduser /%$"'" %&-"+ 4"# $&#""# # */#"#"'

'"#+"# /+*"# 4"# $&-"+%"# +/, transduser. G/+*"# 4"# $&/%&*"

*"-&, $"+"* /# /+*"# "-&& (/+*"# '"#+"#) -/," #-&

%&-"+ $&-& "$"+", # */#", /+*"# /%-/ */#!"$& /+*"#

/+/%#& 4"# $"'" $&"" +/, *'/% -/," $"'" $&/%!/*","# $"+"*

/# "*"% (L/;/##6 2003).

G"*"% 2.


4/19

$#$ Jenis Jenis U%&

A$"'# !/#&- '/*/%&-""# USG "$" > !/#&- 4"& -/""& /%& ( D&*/#-&

S//+#4" USG > D&*/#-& & ,"#4" &-&+", # USG 3 $&*/#-& 4"# $"'"

/%/%" (+&;/ 3D). K"+" "*"% 4"# $&"*&+ $"%& USG 3 D&*/#-& -"&-6

-/*/#"%" '"$" USG > D&*/#-&6 "*"% !"##4" $"'" ?/%/%"@. ="$& '"-&/#

$"'" */+&," +/&, !/+"- $"# */*"4"#"# /"$""# !"# $& $"+"* %",&*.

>. USG D''+/%

P/*/%&-""# USG 4"# */#"*""# '/#%"# "+&%"# $"%", /%"*" "+&%"#

"+& '-". A+" & $&#""# # */#&+"& /"$""#/-/!",/%""# !"#. P/#&+"&"#

/-/!",/%""# !"# & */+&'& /%" #"'"- !"# (*&*"+ 2B10 */#&)6 #-

(/%""# !"#)6 $/- "&%"# /"# (#%*"+#4" 1020 *)6 D''+/% "%/%&

*&+&"+&- $"# %/"&;&"- $/#4 !"## !"#.

$#' Prinsi Ker)a U%&

U+%"-#& "$"+", /+*"# -"%" $/#"# %//#-& +/&, & $"%&'"$"

/*"*'"# '/#$/#"%"# /+" *"#-&"6 -/," &" &$" &-"

*/#$/#"%#4" -"*" -/"+&. S"%" 4"# $"'" $&$/#"% *"#-&" */*'#4"&

%//#-& "#"%" 20 C 20.000


5/19

USG & */##""# /+*"# -"%" 4"# %//#-" 1 C 10 MH7 ( 1 C

10 !" H7 )(/%6 2005).

G/+*"# -"%" %//#-& & /%-/ $&,"-&+"# $"%& %&-"+% &-"+

4"# /%$"'" $"+"* -" "+" 4"# $&-/ %"#-$-/%. P/%","# /# "&"

"4" */"#&- '"$" %&-"+6 ""# */#&*+"# /"#"# +&-%&. F/#*/#"

& $&-/ // piezo-electric6 4"# */%'""# $"-"% '/%/*"#"#

USG -/+"#!#4". /# %&-"+ !" ""# /%", &+" $&'/#"%,& +/, */$"#

+&-%&. S/-"& $/#"# '+"%&"- */$"# +&-%& 4"# */+"+"6 %&-"+ ""#

*/#/*"# $"# */#/%6 *"" ""# $&,"-&+"# /+*"# -"%"

%//#-& & (/%6 2005).

$#* +a,tor -ang Me.engaru/i Kualitas &a.bar Pada 0itra U%&

K"+&"- -" "*"% '"$" "" ,"-&+ '"$" USG $& '/#"%,& +/, //%"'"

"%6 $&"#"%"#4" "% $&;&$ $"# "% 4"# /%!"$& '"$" */- USG &

-/#$&%& (M-/6 2011):

1. F"% $&;&$ /%"& */#!"$& 2 -/""& /%&

". O'/%"%O'/%"% */%'""# -/%"# ",+& 4"# -$", */#$"'""# -/%&&"-& *'//#-&

&$"# USG D"-"% O-/%& $"# G/+&6 '/%"% -"#" /%'/%"# $"+"*

*/#,"-&+"# "+&"- "*"% 4"# "&6 $"+"* "%& ,"-&+#4" $"'" $&+&," $/#"#

!/+"- $/#"# "-" *"" +/, -/%"# '"-&/#. P/%/"*"# !/ 4"# $&"# ,"%-

$&"%& $/#"# "%" $"# /#"% +/, '/%"%. S/%"# '/%"% !" ,"%-

*/*","*& ""&*"#" */+/""# transduser -/," $"'" */*'/%+/, "*"%

4"# "& */#!"+"#"# */- "+" USG6 -/," $"'" */#"% "+&"- ,"-&+ $"%&

-/", "*"% (E#$!#6 200).

. P"-&/#

P"-&/# !" */#/#"# "+&"- '/%/"*"# !/ 4"# $&"# */+"+&

"+" USG. K#$&-& '"-&/# -/'/%& /-&"- "" "$"#4" +/*" /%+/&, $& -/&"% '/%


6/19

$"'" */#4/""# '/%/"*"# */#!"$& %"# !/+"-. K/*$&"# "% +" "$"+",

!"# & -/#$&%&6 *&-"+"# -"!" '/%/"*"# /%!"$& '"$" -"" "4& -/$"# /%/%"6

-/," "&"# 4"# $&%/"* */#!"$& "% "" %"# !/+"- (E#$!#6 200).

2. F"% A+" USG

U# */#$"'""# ,"-&+ '/%/"*"# 4"# "&6 '/%+ $&'/%,"&"# //%"'"

,"+ -/""& /%& (E#$!#6 200) :

". U# */#$"'""# /"!"*"# "*"%6 ,"+ 4"# ,"%- $&"% "$"+", -.

F- $"'" $&"% */+"+& */- USG +/, '/%"%6 - $&/*'""# '"$"

$"/%", 4"# ""# $&"*"&. S/*" "#4" - 4"# $&#""#6 -/*"

"#4" /#/%& 4"# $&'""&6 -/," "*"% USG -/*" &$" /"-.

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,"#4" $&'/%#""# -" -6 -/$"#"# # %"# +"#4" ' $"

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. K/"!"*"# "*"% $&'/#"%,& +/, %/-+-& aksial $"# lateral 6 %/-+-&

"-&"+ "$"+", /*"*'"# # */*/$""# $" && '"$" $"/%", 4"#

/" +%- $/#"# transduser. R/-+-& +"/%"+ "$"+", /*"*'"# #

*/*/$""# $" && '"$" $"/%", ,%&7#"+ (+"/%"+) /%,"$"' transduser.

. Transduser 6 '/*""&"# transduser 4"# /'". P"$" transduser /%$"'" '"#/+

#%+ /%$"'" //%"'" '/#"%"#6 4"& '/#"%"# " $"# - ""%

"*"% 4"# $&,"-&+"# '&*"+. P/*""&"# " 4"# /%+"+ & ""

/%+"+ %/#$", ""# */*" "*"% -+& $&/;"+"-& $/#"# /#"%.

P/#%"# ,"%- */##""# caliper 4"# /# $"# %"##4" '"-

$/#"# %"# "" -%% 4"# ""# $&%.

$. A%/" 4"# -/% /%!"$& '"$" '/*/%&-""# USG "$" //%"'" *""*6

$&"#"%"#4" (M-/6 2011) :

1. Reverberasi6 /%'" "*"%"# /*" 4"# /%--# /%+"'&-+"'&- -/!"!"%.

H"+ & $& -/""# /*" -"%"+%" /%'"#+ /%+"#+"# "#"%"

transduser $"# -" %/+/% 4"# ".


7/19

2. Refraksi6 /%!"$& +/, "%/#" "$"#4" reflector 4"# " 4"# /%$"

-/""& refracting boundary $"%& -"%" 4"# $" -/," -" /#$"

&$" '"$" /*'" 4"# -//#"%#4". . "4"#"# "-& "$"+", '/#%"#"# "" ,&+"##4" /#-&"- -"%" $&

/+""# -" *"--" '"$". H"+ & $&-/""# +/, "$"#4" "/#"-& $"#

$/+/-&.

5. P/*&+&,"# */$&" /" "" $*/#"-&6 $*/#"-& -/"&#4"

/%/# %/"*"# '/%*"#/#6 */#"' '"%"*//% %"# $"# ,"-&+

/*"# "#"*%*"+ $"# '"+&. H"-&+ /""# "*"% USG -"#"

$&'/#"%,& +/, "+&"- */- '/#/" "*"% ( printer)6 &+* 4"#

$&'""& $"# */- USG /%-/. S"" & "*"%"*"% USG $&%*"

$"+"* /# "*"% $&&"+ (=PEG6 MP $"# TIFF).

$#1 0ara Ker)a U%&

USG //%!" */+"+& //%"'" ","'"# -/""& /%& (G#7"+/-6 2003) :

1. Transduser //%!" -/""& '/*"#"% $"# -/"+&- '/#/%&*" /+*"#

-"%". P+-" +&-%& 4"# $&,"-&+"# +/, /#/%"% $&", */#!"$& /#/%&

"-& +/, transduser 4"# $&'"#"%"# $/#"# "%", /%/# '"$" "&"#

, 4"# ""# $&'/+"!"%& "" $&%/"*. S/"&"# ""# $&'"#+"# $"#

-/"&"# +"& ""# */%"*" /%- */#/*- !"%"# 4"# ""#

*/#&*+"# /%*""**""* echo -/-"& $/#"# !"%"# 4"#

$&+"+".

2. P"#+"# echo 4"# /%"-"+ $"%& !"%"#!"%"# /%-/ ""# */*/#%

transduser 6 $"# /*$&"# $&", */#!"$& '+-" +&-%& +"+ $&'/%" $"#

-/+"#!#4" $&'/%+&,""# $"+"* /# ","4" '"$" +"4"% -&++-'/.


8/19

D/#"# $/*&&"# &+" transduser $&/%""# -/+",+", &" */+""#

&%&-"# &%&-"# '"$" "&"# , 4"# $"#6 $"# "*"%"# &%&-"#&%&-"#

/%-/ ""# $"'" $&+&," '"$" +"4"% *#&%.

2. K/#"# P"$" K

P/%&$/ /#"# "$"+", '/%&$/ $"%& /%&+&-"-& "" #-/'-& -"*'"& '"%-

"" /+",&%"# $&;&$ *$". S/+"*" '/%&$/ & -/+-/+ #"+ */*/+", $"#

/%/*"# */#!"$& %"#&-"-& 4"# +/&, & 4"& $&;&$. L"*" /#"#

/%+"#-# -/+"*" 5 ,"%& "" -/&"% 10 * $&*+"& $"%& '/%""# -"*'"&

/+",&%"#. K/+",&%"# #%*"+ /%!"$& '"$" ,"%& / -//+", '/%""# 36 '"$"

S&"* /+",&%"# /%!"$& +/&, +"*" 4"& '"$" ,"%& / 1. =*+", "#" $"+"*

-" "+& '"%- /%;"%&"-& 4"& 18 /%6 &"-"#4" > /% (N"/- $"# P/"%-# 2003).

P"$" '/%/#","# /#"# '-&-& /- /%+/" '"$" -/*"%"#"# "%",. P"$"

/#"# 4"# +"#!6 '-&-& /- "$"+", +#&$"+ /%,"$"' -* '"#!"#

$ $"+"* '%/-/#"& "#/%&% $/#"# /'"+" $"# /$" "& $/'"##4" */#"%", /

-/%;&. K$"6 "&6 "#! $"# '## */#"%", / $$ "$*/# 4"#

/*$&"# */%"-& */#!/+"# '"%- 4"& '###4" */#"%", '## $

(E+&-"6 2011).

K "$"+", ,/"# '+&/-%- *-&*"# 4"# /%"%& "," $"'"

*/#"+"*& -&+- /-%- /%"+&"+& -/+"*" *-&* ". M-&* "

/%"## '"$" "% &+&* $"# -, +#"#. K '"$" &+&* %'&- $"'"

*/#"+"*& -&+- -/'"#!"# ",#. S&+- /-%- +/#"' '"$" /%!"$& -/+"*"

13 * (N"/- $"# P/"%-# 2003).

/%& -&+- %/'%$-& '"$" 4"# $&"& */#!"$& /*'" '/%&$/

(P"%%&-,6 200>):

1. F"-/ '%/-%- "$"+", "-/ +&/+ $/ G%"" *, $& "", ,%*# FSH $"#

*/#,"-&+"# " /-%/#. F"-/ & /%+"#-# 812 ,"%&6 *+"&

*#+ /!"+" /-%-.


9/19

2. F"-/ /-%- "$"+", "-/ 4"# $&"#$"& /" */#/%&*" '/!"#"#6 "-/ &

*/%'""# "-/ +&/+ $/ G%"" /-"% $"# *""#. T/%!"$& > ,"%&. =&"

&$" " /-%- $"'" /%!"$& -"*'"& 810 ,"%&6 ;+"-& '"$"

""# /%!"$& 2 !"* -//+", '+"-&.

3. F"-/ $&/-%- "$"+", '/%&$/ /%+"*" $"%& -&+- &%",&6 %'- +/* /-"%

$"# '%/-/%# &. P"$" "-/ & &-" /%!"$& /#"# -/+"*" 5 ,"%&

*"'# '-/$'%/#"# -/+"*" %"# +/&, >0 ,"%&.

>. F"-/ "#/-%- "$"+", "-/ /%+"*" 4"& 3> +"#.

P/*","*"# '%-/- $"# -&+- " '"$" $&'/%+"# $"+"* -","

'/#""# . T"#$" '"$" *-&* & $&&-&"-& +/, /-/$&""# #

'+"-&. K */+""# ;"+&-"-&6 rolling $& +"#"&6 $"# */#!"$& +/&, *"#!"

(W,&#/46 18).

H"+ +" 4"# */*/$""# %/'%$-& /" 4"& ;* '"$"

&$" %'% -/"%" -'#"# -/'/%& '"$" *"*"+&" +". K'+"-& ""#*/#-&*+"-&

/%!"$" ;+"-&6 -/," "'"&+" &$" $&""#6 &$" ""# /%!"$&

;+"-& $"# &$" /%/# %'- +/* (W,&#/46 18).

D"+"* */#/#"# /#"# -/%"+& &" /%/,6 /%"*" "& $/%

,/"# 4"# -$", +"*" &$" '%"/ "" 4"# /+* /%'/#"+"*"#. D&/%/#-&"+

$&"#-" /#"# 4"# -/% "$"+", "$"#4" *%6 ***&&"-& /-6

'4*/%"6 **/%" (P"%%&-,6 200>).

K "$"+", ,/"# 4"# */#"+"*& ;+"-& /%$-&. LH ""# $&+/'"-"#

$"%& '&&"%& "#/%&% /&" ;+;" /" $&-&*+"-& +/, '/#&- '/!"#"# -""

/%!"$& '+"-&. H"#4" -/&"% 50 ""# */#"+"*& ;+"-& -//+",

'/%""# '/%"*"6 &"-"#4" '/+/'"-"# LH ""# /%!"$& -//+", //%"'" "+& '%-/-

'+"-&. D"+"* " 2> !"* $"'" " //%"'" "+&6 /" !"

$"'" " $/#"# +/&, $"%& -" '/!"#"# $"+"* -" '/%&$/ /-%-6 -/,"

*/*#"# "#" 4"# $&+",&%"# /%"-"+ $"%& '/!"#"# 4"# /%/$"

(P"%%&-,6 200>).


10/19

P"$" #$&-& # '%/-/%#/ */#" 2> 50 !"* -//+", /#"&"# LH6

!*+", '%/-/%# %""%"" -/+"*" /#"# 4"& 1530 #*++. P%/-/%# &

$&,"-&+"# +/, %'- +/*6 '+"-/#" !" */*'%$-& '%/-/%#/ #"*#

$"+"* !*+", 4"# -"#" -/$&&. S/+"*" /%!"$& /#"#6 /- "" '+"-/#"

*/#,"-&+"# -/*""* "% 4"# */*/% -"+ /'"$" %'- +/* # &$"

*/#"+"*& %/%/-& (N"/- $"# P/"%-#6 2003).

S/+" "% /%-/6 %'- +/* /#"# !" $&'/%","#"# +/,

//%"'" ,%*#/ -/'/%& '%+" $"# %/+"-. K,-- '"$" "%#&;%/ %/+"-

$&-/%/-&"# +/, '+"-/#" *+"& $"%& ,"%& / 2030 '- '+"-& -/""& "%

+/%'& -'/-&&6 4"# //%!" */*'/%","#"# %'- +/* -/"%" +"#-#6

"" -/"%" &$" +"#-# */#-&*+"-& '/+/'"-"# '%+" $"%& '&&"%&6 "" &-"

*/#-&*+"-& "% +/%'& 4"# +". S/%/-& '%+" -/&"% 2535 ,"%& '-

'+"-& $"# */#"'"& '#"#4" -//+* '"%%&-& (N"/- $"# P/"%-#6 2003 ).

H%*# %/+"- $&'%$-& +/, '+"-/#" *+"& $"%& -&" /#"# 20 ,"%&

'"$" 6 ,%*#/ %/+"- & 4"# &$" $&/*& '"$" #$&-& pseudopregnant

(/#6 2001).

I$/#&&"-& $"# '/%/*"#"# %"#%"# /- */+"+& '/*/%&-""#

USG '"$" ,"%& /21 -"*'"& />1 *"-" /#"# (R"-"$6 2005) 4"&:

U*%

K/#"#

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11/19

/%+&,"

252 ,"%&

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"$"# /%+&," !/+"-

F/- /+* "$"

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232 ,"%&

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K"' !"## H4'/%/,& M/*" $"#

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-&-/* -&%+"-&


12/19

$"%", $& !"##

T+"# '##

-$", /%/#

$"# !/+"-

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13/19

P%"&* '/*/%&-""# /#"# '"$" $/#"# */##""# "+"

ultrasonografi (USG) */%'""# -"+", -" /&""# '/+"-"#""# '%"&* $"%&

*"" +&", I+* K/&$"#"# $"# K/*"!&%"# 4"# $&+"-"#""# '"$" ,"%& R"

"#"+ 30 M"%/ 201 4"# /%/*'" $& K+& H/"# P/#$&$&"# U#&;/%-&"-

H"-"#$$.

'#$ Alat dan Ba/an

'#$#" Alat

Adapun alat yang digunakan dalam praktikum ini,

antara lain:

1. Mesin USG

2. Silet atau gunting

'#$#$ Ba/an

Adapun bahan yang digunakan dalam praktikum ini,

antara lain:

1. Kucing bunting2. Gel accoustik

3.3. Metode

Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam praktikum ini

adalah sebagai berikut :

1. M/*'/%-&"'"# ,/"# 4"& $/#"# */#% %"* /" 4"#

# */##""# # "" -&+/ '"$" $"/%", "$*/# -"*'"& /%-&,.

2. M/+""# '/#/#"+"# "+" +%"-#%"&.

3. K $&%/","# -/"%" $%-"+ %/*/#4 '"$" */!" '/%&-"6 $"# $&","#

""% &$" /%/%"/%".

4.M/#"&"# *+ $"%& "+" +%"-#%"& # '/*/%&-""# /#"#.

5. M/#"#"# /+ ultrasonic '"$" $"/%", "$*/# ,/"# 4"# /+", $&%

/%-&,.

6. M/+/""# '%/ '"$" /+ +"+ /"# $"# $/#"# */##""# '%/ +"+

*/%"""# /+ ultrasonic /%-/ */#/+-%& $"/%", "$*/# # */#"%&

+/" /%-.


14/19

7. P"$" -"" '%/ */#/+-%& $"/%", "$*/#6 "*"& "*"%"# 4"# *#+

'"$" +"4"% *#&%. P/*/%&-""# USG /%'""# '"$" ;/-&" %"%&".

8. P/*/%&-""# USG $&+""# /%,"$"' /" # # */+&,"

$"# */#/;"+"-& %"#%"# 4"# /%$"'" $& "$*/#.

4. Hasil dn Pembahasan

*#" 3asil

G"*"% 3. A+" $"# ","# 4"# $&#""# -"" USG

G"*"% >. P/#%"# D&"*//% K"## K/#"#


15/19

G"*"% 5. H"-&+ D"%& H/"% R"/ F/-

*#$ Pe.ba/asan

*#$#" Pengenalan Pe.eri,saan Mengguna,an Alat U%&

U+%"-#%"& (USG) */%'""# -" '%-/$% $&"#-&- 4"# $&#""# # */+&," -%% !"%"# , "" "#"+&-&- $"%& /+*"# D''+/%6 "" USG

*/%'""# -" "+" $"+"* $#&" /$/%"# 4"# */*"#"""# /+*"#

+%"-#&6 4"& /+*"# -"%" 4"# */*&+&& %//#-& 4"# & (250 H7

2000 H7) 4"# /*$&"# ,"-&+#4" $&"*'&+"# $"+"* +"4"% *#&%. USG &-"

$&#""# # */#$&"#-" /#"#6 $"# *"-&, "#4" #-& +"#4" $"%&

USG. P"$" USG -/#$&%& /%$"'" *#&%6 %"#$-/% (K#;/- $"# L/"%). U#

,/"# /-"% '%/ 4"# $&#""# &"+", /# +/"% -/$"#"# # ,/"# /&+

&"-"#4" 4"# /%/# #;/-.

imana pada bagian transducer atau probe terdapat sebuah

seperti titik yang timbul pada bagian samping dari probe yang

biasanya disebut dengan mar yang ber!ungsi memudahkan

seseorang " operator untuk dapat mengetahui dan menandai posisi

pada monitor. #ada saat akan melakukan USG kucing sebaiknya

direbahkan pada posisi dorsal recumbency agar lebih memudahkan

dalam melakukan USG. Untuk mendapatkan tampilan gambar yang

baik maka, sebelumnya harus mengatur tingkat !rekuensi dan

kedalaman yang akan digunakan. Sebab hal ini yang akan sangat

berpengaruh terhadap keta$aman atau kualitas gambar yang

didapatkan.


16/19

#ada hasil yang dipantulkan ke monitor gambar seperti susunan

segitiga namun tidak runcing, dimana posisi paling atas di monitor

merupakan posisi yang paling dekat dengan probe atau dengan

kata lain yaitu bagian abdomen " perut bagian %entral. an bagian

paling ba&ah adalah bagian yang dekat dengan tulang belakang.

#ada hasil gambar pada USG berbeda dengan hasil gambar pada '(

ray dimana telah di$elaskan pada tipus bah&a $ika :

1. P&, (,4'/%/,&,4'/%/,&/#&) */%'""# : +"#6 '"$".

2. A" ('&,,&"*) "" ,4'/,& */%'""# : ,/'"%6 "6 /%-6%/#.

). H&"* ("#/,&"#/,&/#&) */%'""# : "&%"# $"# -/!/#&-#4".

*#$#$ Menge/itung +etus Dan Usia Kebuntingan

P"$" '/*"""# USG6 '"$" -"" */#,&# /- /%+&," "$" > /- '"$"

6 $&*"#" $"'" $&+&," '"$" ,"-&+ USG "," /- /%+&," $/"

!"## 4"# /%/%"6 -/%" /%+&," +"# ;/%/%"/ /%+&," !/+"- $"%& -"+", -" /-/"'& $&"*//% /'"+" $"# $&"*//% "$"# &$" /%+&," $/#"# !/+"-. P"$" '/%&%""#

'"%- $"# -&" /#"# $"'" $&,&# $/#"# */##""# $&"*//%

"$"# $"# $&"*//% /'"+". P"$" ,"-&+ 4"# $&'/%+/, -"" '%"&* 4"& &$"

$&/*"##4" /'"+" -/," &$" $"'" */#% $&"*//% $"%& /-. U-&" '"$"

/#"# $/#"# */##""# $&"*//% "## /#"# 4"& 3 ,"%&.

S/+" & !" $&+""# USG '"$" # 4"# +" $&*"#" -&" "#$#"#

$&'/%&%""# 3068 ,"%&.

A$"'# %*- */*'%/$&-& -&" /#"# $/#"# $&"*//% /'"+"6 $&"*//%

"$"# $"# $&"*//% "## /#"# 4"& :

GA 25 B HD B 3 GA 11 B D 21


17/19

GA ( B GSD) 20

( B 265) 20

3 ,"%&

GA ( B GSD) 20

( B 1681) 20

3068 ,"%&

*#$#' Meng/itung 3eart Rate +etus

P"$" "+" USG $"'" !" $&+""# '/%,&#"# H/"% R"/ '"$" /-6 $&*"#"

!"# $"%& '/*/%&-""# $/#4 !"## /- & "$"+", -/""& ""# #

*/#/",& /-/,""# $ $"# '/%/*"#"# /- ,--#4" $/#4 !"## /-

$"+"* %",&*. P"$" ,"-&+ '/*/%&-""# USG ,/"% %"/ /- 4"& 202 '* ( $/#4

!"## '/%*/#& ) $&*"#" %//#-& !"## '"$" 4"# #%*"+ 4"& 200250

'*.

1# Kesi.ulan

USG "$"+", -" "+" $"+"* $#&" /$/%"# 4"# */*"#"""# /+*"#

+%"-#&6 4"& /+*"# -"%" 4"# */*&+&& %//#-& 4"# & (250 H7

2000 H7) 4"# /*$&"# ,"-&+#4" $&"*'&+"# $"+"* +"4"% *#&% .

S"%" 4"# $"'" $&$/#"% *"#-&" */*'#4"& %//#-& "#"%" 20 C 20.000


18/19

H"+ 4"# $"'" $&"*"& $/#"# */##""# USG &"+", */#$&"#-"

/#"#6 !*+", "#"6 +/" /-6 $/" !"## /- $"# '/%/%""# /-.

DA+TAR PU%TAKA

/%6 A6 2005. Ultrasonografi. D"+"*: R"-"$6 S!",%&"%. Radiologi iagnostik !disi

"edua. =""%": "+"& P/#/%& FK UI6 >53 >55.

/#6R. 2001. #lacentation in ogs and Cats .http$%%&&&.vivo.colostate.edu%

'books%pathphys%reprod%placenta%inde(.html.$& "-/- '"$" "#"+ 31 M"%/

20:>5WITA.

http://www.vivo.colostate.edu/http://www.vivo.colostate.edu/


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. 01232 Manual of 1mall 2nimal Reproduction and

4eonatology.

P"%%&-,6 =.=. 200>. Reproduction in The Canine and eline. 5ecture 2nimal 1cienc676. ."#-&.&-./$!!'1"#-&J%/'%+/+/...$J"+/25J12.''. D&

"-/- '"$" "#"+ 31 M"%/ '+ 21:3> WITA.

R"-"$6 S!",%&"%. 2005. Radiologi iagnostik !disi "edua. =""%": "+"& P/#/%& FK

UI.

W,&#/46 L.F. 18. The Complete 0ook of Cat Care. oubleday 8 Company *nc. 6

G"%$/#

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