I

rNr [ oNlr'Ersira$isiYl! L BnfxE ruol,atsiDrRcbl

KEMAI;Lzu. ISI,AMCIUK.KLJRESELI.EFME '

OORKIYE'DE .Y:OCE SADAKAT ODAGI,. KAVRAMI TNE NE D]OF0NCEIER)

i

II

AnrKAR^ ONIVRSi1EEI g^S'MEVI - ^NK^RA / €CE

Kemalizm, islamcrhk, (iitesellegmeflijrkive'de'Ytice Sadakat odalf Karam 0raf ne Di|giincels)

kol. !r. Eastn onnlrtua In'mLhl sir?sl Billild FaMkn

o@inay6

dzet. h l l ' r . @ | d d q j J \ l L P L b | , n " s i +

n D @ . ! ; - . ! J @ d ; t u t u q r o @ b r ! d d c g f l D F L n u l - i n d o b r h b 4 ' ptedb, ditfsn FiredrrF r dolhh fl.d,rLoh)'uruJ kftn 3.sLtb!

d; Fr rqrq! s r'd.o,! d

b;" d; :- i , d" F." *dL,bvoa'a 3siroq. h$d'g' trqinii v.o&rd!

Fr, 66demrh srtdid tuMtnlt!ro'&o Aq dhdr bM Fn$4 icn b+r siqr E i*d bbdEn kbne d&r* eLi"qd', i.. d. dr" e-hi .e- s liyd biu€?i duhxs' r6/hnzG vdrudqmq! droioNk Gtdisdq, & s6r 3jdi* th srwr6r

Kendiisn, Islmnn onl GLbdlizadon: Tiold6 on ti. 'toro ofs{rttu loylq" in T&rk!r.

A!st€ctb 6'bd qPibri$ 'h!4d 6c rd!'r6

. oo :68 ;r (mdra itu rqr e'lf| ly(d)urcqhdbyfuJln!

Ai|s$cidrclldsend'iFnyqiF!U l n * E e t d l d h s G i d o p | d c r o

yhldscsbtlPPhb,!s4|$nL'Pdlbl

Pqc obhrd hid Fr6bsc b rhc ch'bE

k , * | t M l 6 b { i . b b b b c N c * w "

r-

lizm, islamcrhk, Krireselieqmesadalat OdaF Kavratu Ua.ine

_ .cnnnniz Tijrtiysjnde*i bplumel sdakat odrs, $enuyla ilgili bum*dlldc ou dadrn. cLnhuny.rin .hnrndan tu vam iirnm,za"rimirrirrai \. ladm't'r rc knrc5eltE-' i.sr,t(,i"j inetemk istr",_".

, 'Ijlur$n6e dNtdi€ ed.lar', lot ,tni bi korudur Bt nedmte, igin

eFdr. bituLm lorelhr vc gcnet bvdmldB *s bn Bdz a rrul ve bu mdioa rn'rrm vaRrmbr nai siimk g@L,yoi

I Gini$: sdn!0[!B, xavsAutaR, vrnsayllttm" - ,

qj":".l1F.$-" hs s.dr.:t odaF (Ysor.b..riotr roprund*jD'r\Fnn brb/cn oluF,mi! iihorarndd birlegr@e k3;r Fdirhn enyn.cbvnmdtr'

YSOnn .ntdmmr €m ot,.k vpr/dbittut ion I ) Bu rammh romutcbL.irlre (rdtan ravEa .n bn,rtaru!

rr y5unun nirlriltcrini be cmct, Sncr,yor

Bu siirdn baianac rcrlas, belli bn ssyo{*omnik dlunin ra.etioran ut.tin !iqiDi {!3) rawamd,i

,^.- tq iB b,r Eldonir pJzrye,.hoc

Bo\ouc$ HciFfonlc)c rF11:-,i:l,l,i1l

"* yB.:,-'.*rs,nd3 dran, snflJeyon br ropEl prr(z,.rnq-rDnn v:r.n, dcd:gi y.,d,r. njn|ir b, enr.4n h.r *r. ndr a"sii.nlacn"r.r!n, bp'Jr pr(ca vdL, L, "ayar:.. \i,rtit tua s.yrtorom,t

n

s { iod r rk 'mm $m1 ( ! , *@t135

Hcryeni LrB LddiTuhnunideolojisini nDorhva kotar' Ti, toPluntrn

d l r eubua ln \ " J " P r f f i n l - L nd i d ! . i r t r ( L r ' d r bu r i r i( i r c . . . cnu s i ( b l r d , d b ' i " _ -d . I r ' L i c i r f o ' nJ lP 4nq ad

Ycni bnrlonayi akrb aman, roplumunbu idcoloiinin verilerincEiiN

venidcn iirgutlcireini eglamakisin,ycii birYsoonava irltr 3u snq lovlc6mrre .d,l.biln: Yent tts r Y.ni ri J Yeni Yso

Bur:da !u da unrrulmtundr ki, hcr YSO bn kurun tarahndan

dcsi.klcnek, bn kurum da siiz konusu ba9:i gruP/cAem.n snrf iarai'ldan

Bu sr:rd emurlilrnbilmck (in, osma.h lmP&torluts'nun vd ijzdlirh

de riirkiyc cunhr ycrinin aynlmaz Pi(a! oldugu Avrpr bnhini ortacaEdan

gnnnmiizcclcrtlim (bkz Tabh rt

onragdin Buvma rdunun idrhislfllllrlldlrii gr

,D. hw;6i da _n!do !,rrbdunl

I hiiirlrulhd lihcr 5dNs ,i\rD! bidtrr 4'n6rd, doiubPrm{ r,i,6/x I i6 d! o5edi lnpddqr'i"^r; ; . , ̂ " L ' . " , , ; ' . . " .

' ' - r ' ; . r " '; E d , b . r r . F d t r d ! i d d u s u f - + , r d n d d r

136,^d.a0ifu libiEroaii.*,

Bn rablo*iylca{rklafrbilii _I@dal dnzm kalanrk Gdlann knlhndcn dogdu. Bu d6ncni vindal

said'nlanndan dzelll*lc k lc hisli namshrlan syFindc .yakh kalaEtarlat n Kilis, caicsiz knlchtin rc* 3'druEl oldnErndai, baErglri r nimnarerud bnt{k ser (6alritl4 ropEk) snibj ord!. DiEd yandan Ruhban,zman'n biri.[ 'llcn teknoloii" L'i]gisire, yrni rltine okufra v€ Fznaya ehiplc* un$du. Bu nedolc oiag.gda Ki[s r@dal bcyldin m bnynBi otaDkoriata !ft rc doB.l ol.rak nti o epridr Di!4,

r.odalindc Din Yso ora6t T.ELya ilatut erti. Tann rabii ki lctisek!tudu hEhndan lchsil cdjliyord!. Kili* dc. prarikre es obEk Rutbh(*sndilcri dc bncr f@dal b.y olan din adanlan) ve ayno fcodal &i*okrsihnhndan rmsil cdirncRcydj (Tablo l, Evrc I ).

(mLrtakiy.(i kra|€n ckon@ik doltnni olan)Mcrllnrilidc ditnnqiinc Paaryeri col bnyndii. cnnHi ti@rcl Mariune nins'ndann' atmr Mu akiyctCi Krall,k denilen toF.*lara FJ4t qb. (z^roKralln dtBc. tc.d.l hgicn nbdan kaldraE! @rt kiyotsi ,clhF rll@naBurjuvazi laaryei genithyftok diyc ytrdrm olett!)l

l,

'Toprak (latlory) lawamhda n€ydan! gdqlbrihF hcr a@n ordugu dbi, inenl.nn zihniyciind€'ltibdArhk ridrcrin l dll€rn on iina mkrar,nna k'dar ut,ffi

v,r,ranc yu,nc m.a1rr ad,r. bu dr Ltrg, :Ghh orml bihr,eyabaslrd'lar.

ayd'nranman'n aklo tlkclcrinin 17. Yiizyrldi-+rlen otdlE! bn utEin5. siiruindc bir an Yso p6, r.r.nndm dotdftlmg gibi 86ziiL* de(Hobbesun iyi hljrllndan L.vi{han hfimeber€f.dnd arb* lanndanaln'yrrdut Mcr*antilizhidcn K.pndihc acliEl€ bid*r., s v. an 6nemtibdklds'n' n usnJnln olritoduSU b- rihandrzindn b! mrldtu srunildUI$ hvladn ob(ru. l739aali Dcvlim arcinin y.rdmryta, Tl makahtna

Alnq qd& bruhurdr h Dh (Hnlrt:ilo tudd btuN.cmtkrlct:yntm[ EoPLT'' 'JE'o[rF,6'd'Wlu|\ 'nr1dl

l d o ' r r d l f t n l b i B J E l ! e d i b k d mrva) .brcr{ pD}d n,la h6 !s

o dri 2.h. ,.@E; I rBh4r hJ l ' l N ' P n q & r n d ' o b 3 , }

d ' y h s ' ' d i 4 ! | i ] r l ! r u

!;hio .(nrn h3mo k xtdEme'�l37

' t i r t r d u lF U IJ_ - r r r ' n ro

" - ' ' i " a - ' i " a " r ' bo , l and l -bn P ' i - \ ' o \L ' n rn i l cd t

Lnusl D.vlcr snrhn ilindc nilliycrqilik evaindc bi' ticarcr kldi ktran

Ulusal Burtuvizj idi. Cijnki, !lr$l P.rlJmcnroya .ncaL bclli niktarda verg'

atd.ycnlc! sccilcbiliyordu (Tiblo 1,[(ru 2)

lgrTdsn sonE L:nri iilkelcrdc, YSO ya Enek rrkliiriint otunan vcn' btr

Lr! oi.va {'rtr: Koniniun (Tablo l, [vrc 2n B! siitun, dnnvada vav8n]rkkaanmdrb vc 5u 3nd. s.q.didini yftnris sdzitkiiiii (in, diElr s unrann

aksinc sjyar puniohna dcgir, betaz ira|k Punrolarh b.irfr 'srn

ciiniimnzdc, gcncllikle an'lan vcni bn Tlnin

-tv" s'r-*-" o"ik.lrv*- uluslira-i KrPiralizdlrablo 1, Ev('3)7

138,hhr , " .8 ioro, (s . r ,

8u Efrc 3 hcm Evrc znin hcm {ic zann anitzi. z cn.tiitry;dikic8.n.n iircrim bjrmr okn KaPi

, P i r r . i n lb; di,rya si]!n olNkbn 9rknn9 durumda. utust

KapitirizD dc riin uns(tiryla $nr .m. sin..i,e lnrdi: rkodomi.tc d.ytdgi.:innc'i, oru$r roprrk !zc.nd. vdritrkch, [iliitul yrsrmdi milliy.\ilik vsh|PiMo dc iin.nnisi, yso otimk uLus krlnDn.roFn( kav.inrrin lcnd.n d+isilor otus,, Bir zrni,nar b!{uyauryj yanrn,s

ogizD, srrr\or. rununzi bu ! ,,!o {ox

d birdiiinrn. yor LjErid !rundrtj*xipilarizd, onrf ycri lD,irfo|i,i lte ruD Dirya olJueu. l,.i, fi h.trnz

tcni d[r)a dDob]ztiiinde friri !,rfrr! di pckb!*r.rini}!, yso ts;eyc dolnL llLLtu glt\rdLw. a; du hnn hms dc.lsrr 5indidd' snyt()rck nriinrLor.rt.gi

YSOhun NireliLreri:

1)onc,n' s.iuvu hi drrks.rrrrl.r Njtir iuci ?

Cnrrii hd bi{vi'r L,kd.n Iiri ndiLr odrb 1:r. tnnn ail$inc,doEdtrlu lde \,no, noFU|).tdujo crik srub,r $ edaknr nuvr Hlpsinin

!ju),ii liinkn rnsni h,ydrakirmisyr: do!rud b:ELrbt, o

F:hr Ysobtr rijrdrd jqjndiilcrin sdN,ftj,ti r.r,5hrtminrhdf ysonunrbnr, .r brrnlcmn bir kisam otdfEu, rhld! uBhjnb:irnrr dcliskorior.rudd rrr !nf rl3nrherrrdtr.

uu i!'dJ, [fNrn .ruvduru <$r[] !J.,kdhr i,retr,i .nr ki,n|ktsrn.,Yso di oiur dn kimti! n. b.n?{ohbilir lzi ror, nin N r irlokarrIDt,k nhb\5c. kidrr.s!l\$ir syrltr;diilfr'!ndrr, r! rari i. ilr htuljli!if,i nflrrlJinnm oirdrryikndtr).

k'mligt y,tfizm bk bNtr fr bu riinik, ilL rimtiktrinroPrionrdir lnni onl.rf $ ryn irn

qrl+i�Ldni 4ir oLr{L

culnu sr; b it Iorltn !P!,n dd ddbnr * rcrua on!.r *

r D 4 u i ! n d { b d o . a aao di q qildi qcna I

f?drutr,5+br; rtud

hls4si br njru o drb;dDiio s rii, eiq 6, F&d

rrB Y! rr: lf ln r! vnD

dli $. nsL [Dh!LoLar

I'n{i .d.ii' iiihdc, !;Ii c ' ! s a F r ! i a r ! r h d r

lshioni,&m n kbro ' tu& qm.139

2) YSO, bnh, sseEi, tck R binokn. HerharSi bh and: btdcn ftzla

Toplumdaki YSOta bnhlaiak isin kulan:libilc.ck cn iyi alciid onayaroyan ru $rura ermL bu konula cn kolty bilinde aq'kl,Ei *.vuttumamlaolauk vcrcbilirr0: lktidr yetkisinin klJntgr nedn?

3u eflnunyanrh dmc$n Tann y.da Uluc olabiln, anr ada hunbnniLisi birdcn ayn andi yan dam4 liinkn bnbnlenni

'fSO aln anda ancak bn hne ohbilir, am tabii ki Tlnin deEi9'nsienuo dclielbilir. Eacr bir toplum i<indc bir Yso lar:n,rsl hiss.y.ririyors, oroplun deEigne halindcdcmltn venud'kr buml'nrdtrdri Eu brn![m, ysfiTi topluma y.ni bir YSO klbul eroplunln kini*.!iml.n vciizcllikledcy.ri UBdcnzamrEiircn kimi toplunslrnfif brnrl'm ici'dc olmyi dcv,m cdc.okrirr:

' . o o l , + 1 1 ' n i 1 u ! d 1 i d / 1

zama.dr da YSnun gis,Ii yijn, zorunlu ohnk ikrjye dandkriir. Yani Tablol dcsldin$!a doirudur.

sN yad! lyN ndi bid$ Grl(hN!/hdFa

o n c i i o l l p L t ' d ; i d i n y i U 6 s ' .

D{,u[{^dqrqruddFdoh&ntidiL]nKl5Eiiid!rumu .ddugussikimi

i-h^-bs6in a- d*i, )d*k'

a!'drlihrilirbdydr'irq;qiktidino bliigii !Lu!druiubbddrryoF harr*ridrn dcii! 'rEsil ve burun (h a\ia.3r'i.N d$ridr aD! ihidioo bv@i,oirdo dautu L.br diiyo6! bu ytP

D i * \ ; i r i i F . o ' F . r F . , r ( ' iiL; d r ' .o, /r

d.ai$tL rBL ruDneL oboL nlnlri d.8rdn

v;,.., ,, . ro.q

1 4 0 , i , i " u * " " s + r " ! , . ! ,

Bunm ncdoribAitrt Yso, iiE trin bn fonlsi)otrodur ycbu duruhda i(dinarnik I hraf,rdai yarabr:r u3, bnm, E!tu8i d.hr aar{nn: bn.*ryi tcmsild$rbu nr.i.nr. dr bir gsi}t Eidirmcdir h.rr.E r Drha Schrni bf lui(ripihriznn li:innr orin r,k bprurn, hitbjr zan.r, dahr gd br usvc(rodiliznn !c dflayL'tla otrtrf TD.mornsi),' tnrnrsb r lopLLD grrile gidip dirbtr;likt. Lrdr hLmrz Drhaihli bn r:rniLlri gcli lttfr.k, ! biinik bn lcrrkc( Bibidurunlirdtr ldz konu! olJbLLtrr:

hDnndm dedGrrrdrEr bn bp'

d€vrimre g€i5 yiprn 1r,N,.!s+.k LrnuhLd.rL.ri5inms M rtr' rr.\imrvai)nr cllisnr rluz krlmr (1 i LLLud.n.r

Bu lnu hc Fr,rril h.or L:r. hrinlir ,\ , .flnrifiir. rntrr 3!drnarrmrid r, !iifrLi E.ri dLirti! dr

irrrL(rc dc n.mri doin, g.rvcrdii i\Jrdr$ \rdrkrri,iLird trrbrLi r,nrcrimrcf)r., E1ru 2 dc buru rn ri r iirrurir E\rd:lnn!rrkivr\.h.rr\Ld.J Evto

r. btr grlrtufir iri i.drtrl. .hturnz

, \ r n i r , A F i . r r J ! { i r B u i o n o i , : i y i l L, h r , r r . l i e F l r I o ( { r y i P r o n l g h!! LQ hPrn r,1 hai ' ! tu yr& , lFfFe

, d 6, r h.3\ \ sh q* Li !rrr! $

\ l :n!|L! o. Ll i I

! o i 6 d i j r ( r I n i r \ d r . L r ' r !

' * E l ! . ! { i L !

. iEb.--Na!tr \m

Einn.isi, vukandalsiiko g.ri!. doiLilsiizd.

YSO )? d.iru roPtumln "i

It.I{EMALiSI DOUY:n rlorruliki7 0s

K ! n L n , ! S : \ a r L j n ldiirmadLJ !,rFunLJr'.d':

E u d L n n d , T i n n

r i d q r n i q q t [ , i , . n

i 6Pbrn di !r r$!d Ery

o { ! r d . 1 o i g n r i , F ! r

Fqqdor i rs rrii !. r

o ! ! s l i l i D i N d l i { ! ]

rLDb r\hib! f iq!,rndr

siFniv!| ' : l l ldqi.,\n(

edroE i .em n * ro 1 .6 * @.141

B i ,n ' i ' . l , v ' oa r .P r rB r ' I 1 d .b 1 ' l dF g 'b i UBn :n E r l i : f t. r . iA "n t oonL r r JL . Do i ' J r , / l ' . . Bn 'n b o lL i vo r u o | "n 1 l \ | d r

durum ajrrdtr. llin.isi, Tl !c oiun YSOsunu todnb ed.n +emen $n (lar),

knreellesncnin ctkisitk ns[in cvrcyc cklcnncn€ck vc bizu i epbyaoEr ymiYsoyadoiru toplumun ileri16sesis),apmas saglaFdLhi

Bundrn $nraki bijliimler Tiirl ki.riibcsi',i i..cl.Ic.c* vc bu va&y'n

[, TGMALiST IoXEMDFTAil 't)lll 'ULUS'I GEqi$Yan tmkrarikt osmnh ImparardluEu Mu*ara xed:lin ylkandan

d.vrim iylc Ein ldo Evre 2 y. gctti.

K!*ulu9 Sava!, nrisndi Kemalistler, Yunanl'lardan qoL drha dn.mli birdirtmanla !a.pDmtad': Anadoh\'rn hcr yc'ind. isyanlar iahiik .dcn

Bu durrmda Tanndin U|lsr gcti9 daha Kurtulu! s.van biimedenbatdte, tu azrcli5mi! nlke mi1li),c(iligi!,in20 ilk ProrotiPinin atr:lda

inami dit4i C$ r) is,h^di@ koNrd' rnirdb\ Soyhdnhnb t{Nridrmirc dircvi roD dtqhdiEi kh, *nn rcdlyf

; l - ' - r p

abnh^ Mccrt, lihn rftNuku hoErbc dlyddt, hrde hq dhdo E mzhehniiq yudu, @r dhri oiF4! bPruou 8qd

! n u ' & | . n ns^ ; ; r , - . o . : . ' e . .l , p . . . LF s r ,

! n " : ' ' D - ' ' n

' r u d i u s R € t I d ! n

o d l ' ' { ' ' , ' , " ' l

ni lr 'a 6dqhdo fttuqbu oduS! bu p!!rt bLrdiih bbhLtuq @ onhunycdn

) ' I n ! ^ ' - ' ' " ' ' ' . ' " | . : . ' , ^ " ' 'b i : r . r , t . . r ' ,' ' ' ' ' , . . . ' ' l \ ' d - '

142 .tu l"ilsib $f oslb .c2

prllas olan bu siirclb/ coBu dsk rlerdd olusan BaLl ash$ s.:c*inld, *sohrar rmdar bn bprumda, blr 12 Ytiztll Atdmlanm armosr..i yarraEk bi.'\rlu3 inla dmcyc girigriler.

!u Yso deEig*liai iin.o nmd diizminin tcmellsini y*mayr Mn daulusnevbtin borcIcnni atu, am(layan bt tak fldan devdn lc FprtdralaBrdaki aE;dizinini iioai;

23 Men 1920: TBMMhln- 20 O.ah 1921: Tqlil.h Esiye r€nununun 1. Moddei: 'HaidniFr

!6urii halkn mu*addenn bizat !c bilfiitl'la*aydiilai sillerihdier. ld.eidrF erwsi een@ nnnmitti',.

I Xaeh 1922: TBMM kannyla eltanahn k ldrharz,- 29 Erio 1923: Cunlu.iy?rin iranrts.

3 Mar 1924: Ayn' Snnde iiq qok onemri erngin: a) Halifdiginrald''lmae, b) s€ritt vc Evk f vc*arerinin *ald''rman vc buSiinkii adrytaDiyancr Islqi BaslanlrEmn *urulmas, c) rcvhidi rediiet K.nunu $nuomcdrelcrin kapahlmn w itrm caftrmr buginkn adryla M i Egitin

- 3 Nisn r 924: sdi mh*emcrerin kardtr'lmers.

30 Katm 1925: Tckkc m aviFlerin kildd,lBs.- 17 subat 1926: isvilE Mcdoj Kanununun kabuh.- 1 Tdmnuz r 926: lbrFn Cea (anrnunb k bulijr.

&apibrrtu brlnm), r c Kiltut tucnrsN l&rE Ehnt:d otrnr .ynbbiriiu(id nd, bniM \bb (B:r!dii rqturmL) ihnd ilhrn'd:N sLir^hr E!-crd, 3v 3 o d . rdt, d,litlcisi. 6r der Dq ar

2 r M $ b 6 ( d l , b u g i j i d c f t M M bnIk, {/dgud^ rr. bi

zrodilid:.&trd:kbugitrTilkly

2 sqo5m nn$ruFu.surhtr 17parcdqditrF icairc'![ddr&lbi nerh]iftriBhrynrrond!mk{reh4irLhid! ryo rnar zrdnr Yqi brift BMM hnfridri s.dldi.

rnr abrodiyd'€gemirik ft nditiBird! jbr drn4d.

osmil'|!|uk\tsdfi$lu;ldo|iqu|u$leeemi]ikhbpihl'n@ghsruru

idi6,(m1i5t}daDdu&EinhbPlum$l

lsii on.. emr n I dq I b* Eru.143

I Kisn 1923, Anp alrab6in,n tclki v. titin alrabcsinin krbuhzi.

10 Nirn r92& 1921 Te!*ila[ EssiyTiirkiycDlal.rinin dini,dini islimdtr hii*mii kddtr'ld1

23 Nisn 1930: 19351c Tij* Tanh (urumlna diiniis..ck olin TnrkTarihi T.rrik cemiycti kur'ldu.

10 MayE 1931: LJikliL Alh okkn bin ularel< Ctrmhuriycr HalkFrkain'n Proanm'na Airdi,'�.

-12 fchmuz1932:r936daTiirkDilK! mumdijniitc.ckolinTiir*Dili

Subat 1e33 [zin riirk(cokunmarahslid'.

Din Egi'inri: Ymi onhmjyd di'r cgirmrianliLlcikrltliYaniijrgiirrcnmirllj,rjniz!rildcdcnclreyi.,bnbrsklkumu!tu

hahiyat Faktlt.sindedlrcmiirur l9?5 te 23.1 jkln I9zatda 167 yc, I9331.dc 20yc diinn. FJriilt. blnnd kalmrd,F icn ]e{r'dc krPalrd, 1e21h 2ebnc lmn .H . t j poku luvad , Bus i y ' L930d i l ycd i s r i i vcbuokn l l a ra )n ry ' r

dlBrJn! ({ Ldhni Er tndrn(dru!

ubNrii oruN'yvri i^tud.! bkdoDdr kirtrr Fohi+ Lllran bFlFLd ir!m' I6ii, c!'raiyli ft Ytud,

. ) , r ' ' r l r i " d i , d ,n . ' r ' , . r d - r u d " , d , : . r , I

r?!(y!y; qs bt qrn enuoo u , . r ! d , d r r ' "" . . . ; . / " _ :

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lmin Hrrip kuEltrn y.l.reiz bulunun.a,l9Sl de ijsy'l' orh okul, ddrt

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llk k.z 1973.. bu okullir 'hr!sl.L li{si katcgurisi'dcn ('ranu' vemezu'nrn bu eycdc nnicrsnolcrc gircbilmeyc brJlrdl Kra amrnda bununpL .ianli bn d!.lrir,klit .ldudu inli$ldr, $n'kii dinscl kar9lsclkinler'in

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lminlar vc riiczzi $ bu nEtalcnin yazrrdrb tlrihc kadir Drsinbtrgcnclgcl.rinj bilmrzlikr.n 8.lh{lerdir Dcvlct, dini d.ndin an'na ,rrcrA'mdiyc tilyonlar aL,1Drrh, aru islor boyl. yiiriimcnr*($tr

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dcvlct d3irclcnndc giircL ald,l.i;

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D.vle(ilik adryla orbya s* rirriyorli ckononi polirikarntn $nudolank Tnr* tuni ckonomi 4rarejisi 19301adan beri irhal ik mesi otmutuluel buiuva ziyi dD Fkaba rc li! E koiufru nu.

Br politi*a 1e30d.n enra hdjk lbidmdc d€ilri. Cunhmn ckonomikpolir.i, r tr )d\ i(;i. NuLrb. .J' b' r r tu Tfl ,up TL s i oat,i.trb.d. n$nraki irk s4nrcdq yani r9$ tebilbdkan. t939.da cunrhtrrbiskanr otac*h,ai4rcJtimcpoliri*xsmn srmpjyon! ohck, lMFvc Diif ya BtrikrnnD krcdircri

jyi vc orliyvj dcrhil vc radirat biq,mdcljberali4cdcrc* Tiirkitryi d'9diiiy,ya r!rl.

Tiirkiyc LEa ama.da knre*r ckononinin bn parq.s oldu. Yabanosmaye, kredi vc dodrudan yabano yainhla. olarak a*naya b4lrdl ozlTlhin deBerini g.$Lqi bn diizcF 8.rirdi. Tiirk ckononnint utuslararaqmbb.b Sine dnz.nrcdi. ul*cnin ihra.ahtta birtikrc ddviz to-rvtcri ve mti3 i ' v f i l i ' - . : J . r B i / : l I o rd i 3 r , .

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Fa*ar (>al para por ikarair lrsfd! hizl.r omd )]nk$tdi, bankcrskandillan bir e& ilr'dc kngnk raimnan yutru vc nlkci gcrck ckonomik8crcrs ioplumsal a+drn .iddj bilimdc sEr. Igsizlil daha tin.c Sijriilmcnigdiizcyrcrc ynkseldi. Digcr yrndil, TL br! diindnrn.n bicimdc dijsm.ye

coln dadrr'mr Siinden Sdne kliLctrigi rcinrs, sbir sctnri hbrl.lann.iddibi!imdcyoksuDa:hie orglsu 620 ikte dcvtcr yiinctimi dce rc gcncliktc

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dcahlakta imn'lmazbirkoLusmayla cl clcgitm.ycbasl3d'

Bu bblo i!i'rd., Oal .kononiisinin vc Politikain,n bn ba9*a yiizi iialilg S.rekririyor: lslmo (v.ti Yqil) s.rruyc .

I5rrmd Sdnayenin Yiikser&il

Bu olsu rammcn ycni bn S.y dc$ldi ilk kez 1969 un hcnen srdmdan,

lnc iinemllbn Naklib.ndi olrn Potcsar N4'nettin Erbikan TiirkiyeOdalarwBorelar B;liii OOBB) ba:kar olaiil politikaya 8in!yaPbFnda duyulnlsiu.Prof. Erllikdr Eclcmkscl olank kLncsi iy'br bd ii8iiiin i.mpiyonluilhu milliyersi bir 'AErr sarayi Harlcsislosan'yra, Arupr Btliii 'rc skrrlyc \c uluslrnrar rkonomik di?.ni evumnGranbul bnyiiL sematcsiri',.nlon\rslronJL.i sayleDrh,! kar!' gkrEk yaPh

Ozil ydictihi era'ndi lslim., s{nnayc vc orun siyisl dr8nrbnyiiL{lmcyc br$]dlTii* binknlJi,nr ehip olmid'i, iizoL ayflohklarla Tiirkiycd. !d4m iznialdllJr. 3d b}ralar *r$ ama a rari p€m a*lamr vc rslano drgiithnrinrns. ctnc!!e sullina..klidtr.

lkincisi, Anadolu rc oni al(rkli \lotmclcdItislcfnrcyc \c bi zafrrna rad3r lshnbulun bnyiirholdinglcdnin iizcl ivala ldtr$. rrde) srarin d4licar.t rarnn. grmeyebr9lad ai.r. Y. adlanyla Aiidolu Kapraitn yrl'nn siydal ijrgiirknMoslAD (Mij{akil s.rnayEl.r v. le Adinnin Dch.A, bu Lon'd3 ryn.aagrbda dipnot 6lc bkz.) tr8lLilyla iq porirkada dneDl bir basl' srubuoltsiurmkla knmad,lar, tLano dl8iirhn vcozcrrikledebEr.n.ilcrin gcrcck bnislihi h3rar soiliimrclcriiri .!dci yunhrn, thanrctrilcr MUSIAD ayno Prot Erbibint: ecriaq ncr,h naflisinin batrcadcnckqni ohnk onayi !'kh

o ' L ' j | ' i ' ' ' ' | ' . f '

3u ^ DdiLdu i! id.trLi, rq\0:qh hr\trd!,seun klriFni 6ituneih dsa knr

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Mi*cnrsibci { !:pniJL (ivn i$i{! bla i Dr;dridsu dNFr (r dlidsf

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lok )iikar bir is Sii! oc tnhrimi .l s, ln.rrbll gibi bnvnk btr kcnrcn 4,9mk gibib r Si.cldosu rrntiad.ddnrmatotank 1, r{)jr, bu diimmiFriir(,r,!,n 1c!.rdiir i,n||D, bn LtbontrDrodan! htrtiic gdrndi yukar.ta

rt'flrki (briu drpnor jil) vtn. hrlck.to g$Dn! vcargrrrll,khr *)rtcrc (dzclltlh Tv

kaMLLarrddk, .drk proB'in,l:ra) !jdd!dc t.pkr goicr(ck, bu dndEdaormri bir. dbiir drnyada lsrrn, r(r kunulL( )oLL' otrrik Bdnnrvf b,,stid,tar.

' ltorLLlvon triiLiirnrLi'ri'r brrM kr,l.{ gchrcn

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Rd,,h Arin'k r9e5sclinncnnd.ri ai.jttrri.r.ru Annrdi ovliflf yrtn,z€.r r r,j inr irmL$ v! bu hj(b; 6i!ioLr. hr rij n.r rtrrNn,n: rr.rmir idu ima,rd 1rFtr clldi"! iNr d,12 syitrir \r priil jltn8lrn *rvtsi'rdc Prof

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Rfi.'h rIridiri gct(rkrn {'ra, ](Li!1. tirtrDdin okoNDik babg, tlo!.1rn.mnri cNrk idd lsim.' din.ni'rmuh dm\. bislidr Bn rd.rlc plLi,li;.r\li 5qim bi5.nGrJ,lr !)nriok,

:r arN ar- .L! I n . ii, !., r,r ii ci r i ! L ( ! ! o ! ! r i i r r . r c r ! , N a g i L t r l u !

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aqrnd:D lok ancnni bnkonurunr iIlr dJv.r edn

Rcrah ,n !.:nI &bn.. h^a(r rmoe b.*k!rul'nri i!i 'r C't'5Dr Iordtriuiu sdr .nl-k re

diirerln, smrd hF3. c..t, nrc{t(\ r iErhJ

basnnisiin. b, rf. |li!r.

S,n.riin Rdrh ' bL .d!rtrd({c ark .ditnrsiliderlcrif pon.nrf ni r\rlcvrd kiz.n' trnLli$hi .cz

$tr:Ln, Fs(rrk!tr, diicrbiy0k,hi cldvrnn.scbr{

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$nki Kcmalizmn' hi( dryulmdd' birrnrkiyc,rc $iunluk otrnu aln'r sibih.rekci .hcyc SinJd BrNn cn dikkat lcki.i ga$ciisi,gel.n ekill' vc enkh larjkar tylnc nnr, kcndilcrini dcvlctin remcn lan'rusalb'ndan qok an.6li bt 5i'nac olulturur biqihde, Ranaandr BilbalanhkLonutuna ilt.ri dav.i edilnclci oidu.

Rcr:h n lca li lidcncn, bikdiipni en dcrc.c rihasz ed.n dcmctlcnh.r firer' rcrn,c,v. br5lid,rrr: Prrti lRelah ilin qal'9mat, Kuran ddz.n1nnkurulmas i!,n qalNnak dcDrckft, jkhdann kayn,En'n lrann ycincl llusolduFnu siiyl.mek kooNn bn yalrnd"' (R lryyip lrdoian), Tiirkiyc

i c r Bo { " ' / b !1o r i vuJ lmn ld r i . -T

e.lcnc *.dar hm, kh vc mrmthi anl, turmrl'dir', Tdr*iyq c.ayir gibid0:..c*hr', Simdi icslc, GlamLn yamu:rk bicnd. ni yoksa bnla mr

Ecl(cEi mc*lcsidn lflbar]d.

yanFri prrj frjllh.laij da ii-lliklcbasiiniisii', ii brhan. .d c.k er: kh rda giiic.ilerc gir(hl.i Ccn{ bn prIlirvlamcnlmn,n iinnndc bn Lrdn gazor..iyi diiviin.!, d.rhrl orrd,n ka!'nld',sklandr vc balh bir R.rahlL brlcdiycdc diha ili bir i5 eL;bi kil'nr' A .r.Sincan'n Rcfahh bcl.dl}t bajb bir "Kudns Cc.rsind. hlrm,n Babo{ckinlcrc ark .dilnlcsi gc4rtiEiiri sdrl.mc* vc m*dana rslJnB rcriiri5tlidcrl$ln lorcncdni 6mak triziirdcn tuluklanrca, Rllahl' Adilct Brkan'

9evkcr kizin kcndnini.caccindc ziyrmt cti.

Bu arada, Rcbh b.hdit.lci bir yandan bdcdiy.ye bail, ylnodc isldsarlm yaekhrk.n, di&r ylld.n da R.fah yanda$ olrrdk blincn sirkctlcFbiiyii* ihilclcrvcmcycb!$a,l'lar

Sonundi, Rcfih'i konfol ctriii .kononik k silasal gijq, silahl'ktrvvcrlcin in.clcme konusu olmyi basl3d'

35,! iiz.l okul, 900 kidJr rcsni okul, yatla!'k 500 itrl ku6, 124 ra'1y0, 4lTV Lnnal', 521)0 ycrcl gazct vc dLrgi, briinlyctr sy'da yay'ncvi, r,3 milyardobn ronhl(lon l1 fi'Dns Lurumu,7biitnk holding, ruoln iiniind. biiyiik

lirkct, ?000in nzoriMe ii!rcnci yurdu, 1000 dcrtk, 15i10 mkrr, bilinncy.n$ydadcvlctmcmufu,,l0vali,s9valiya.d,'rs,3 lkidaf kaynrkim,itnmni

3u A.li:n,clcrlat i9,ndc vdd'rida bi(or nsn hmnndrn Tnrkiyc ninlrlama ddniisii ola6k yormr:id' Bu yorunru Tiblo I in tcrihlqiylc irad€cdcr*k sjyl. siiylch.k nnfrkir

csdruroy brllrfi ' hnr'idrn nturuhqn calrNcahu runpo

l 52 .hk . ! "8616 $eqs i . s ,

lnrkiy€, 8€(ek Evre r,d€! EEr 2,y.

g€qncye zorlaymroplunu EE€ Ie seri dirnnlk ve,70 yrl i'nQki ideolojisi alm r kn.:lruak

Eumak , rcD iDv .b i i l i im i i ndcbu se i l cddn i i nnSc l r . l i bhyo tuho tupolmadri b{'rnlk(rlvorum.

v- IUBAT 1997 OEN S0|RATiiS{iyEr OUO VADiS?

19971,in brnndi KcDuli)rin, brJini iFrcrj sihN, KuvlcrturbmI nd

vcriren bn k,.Jr stdrnya etris'iEi'ii!Lni),oru2Mi[i ciimnrik Krurq,13 subd resTdc Javhladrg] rc sonmdatr iinh

ullrrih.,k iin acrcklianr.m m armr'r' hiikiiil.r$ isrlir

E .kinm bi:brkN narhytr inratamik zortrfdahrd,ar bL b.racn,n yi)nnannurMrn sorn Stih r Kuwcrrcr banD br dizibrrfn,s,.r.rckscnir!,r'$ cn rch|rcti diioar rtin eftrtcra.

Bu i.ayip durunrd:, daha d3 i€rip bn$y oldu: Bribrkrn rardrmcurqills, kn l5yon prcbkoriinc 3iire :rik kcndisnin blbikan olms' scr,(iiEini

a onunh rrc' dri\|flnck isin isjh crmi:ti.Fakd i5rcr prdntadrktir Sibi yrdn.it, cumhtrrLrrskrn Dcnn.t hiiknnrikurmi giircr ni ANAP c.n.r \r.ivcrdi vc ANAP,E(\tin DSPsi vc cindorukun D yc Biykit'n cHrsinin

kmarildran vc Srtaht' Kuvvcrlrtir Soqln dd.iini ataf e.ni hrknnor:! (,r,k krrrsir bir dizi tr'len bi$ri[yurr n rdr\c, rliiri Eii'ii Bakril,ir lrbj kiljLrcini ilcvriitudrki lstiNrt:nbarki ycrl.r. rafir Dhnoyc, rioi vilj rc kavrfkrnl,fn lslimc' cditiml.riniam,sltrm:ya, r!!7 c iy'trr 3r]ne utrrn,5 otrn diNi v.krnan d.ned.tu

ctr, 6L!!tr !! c'rrj hrt*b q( { h. Ni

orarak lJ rrr !rrni'nr i*

r{r$tu Fhd n!;!,at

&dio,,r.km n qro ' {@ *'1Sl

Atu hcDsindcn de dnchlisi, yeni hnlnmi, 23 Subat BiBinsindc isrcndili

sibi, brunru ;lki'drchmi 5 y dJn 3e e*trrh',k lmm'Hatiplen' rrk n! v'l'n'

Bu arada, Mays rs97d., Clmhunyd Bagevot Paninin laikli* kaE h

A;rv6a Nki*ensirc btrvmdu lktidard*i bn paii ilin bpatrlmabasvurusu

Tiirkivedc(mb.lki dediinyada)ilkk€vukubuluvordu'

snriin bu s!ru.i, yal'nzca SilahL, Kuvvctlcfn zorlrmatvlr alrm'r bidizi

dnlcor olarik siimcdir sok yan,lb.' oldulsr dii!i'rivorun

sniNisi, S,lahl' Kuwetlcir 'Medis i iglchck zorunda kald'klan L'nB',

k mloyu das,ida E$.1 Lrbul gadrkr.ydi c!*ii millehokillcinh biviik

" . ' , . " ! t ' " " , ' / d o o b . a d o r . d l u r i i o L n \ " n { g ' n P r '

.vlanvla d.kriulnrazl'klannrn kildrrl..rArd

!.kindiklcri isin l'�lanrlaR

;a, -hcrhinsi

lrir hlokcrc giri: iyonrrdr Kanuovuida Erlrncnro'unboiluiunu silahh (uwcrldrin doldurduiu volulrdi bn oft k k'n' vrd'

lrincni, hlamolinn dotsrrduBu rcP*r, vaklr)rk l!)9sc kadrr n'rcd'v*indc s.4.1 bn rdncsns doEmasn! vol a!ti'

E;ydr *cndcrdcki oku u:linn bnyiik biilnmu vakilannaKcntla slosanrlr vaPDhmava, acnrs eHK

ed{Jhri dnzcnlcmcvc banid'hr' Y lardtr kd'dilr.ini Pasir knlnik arundi

;is$tmii bu in$'rlir, lllamc'lda scmbolik bn tPki 8osor@r iqin,

cunhdrb:skanl'6 Senron, Orkcshi'n'n An*.ranr ivicc d$nda, bcrbat btr

*rr" eain, vito kieilik bn spor salotrunda vsdisi B"thovcn *of{rini

iora.*uL til.i*a- gar""t".l" yc bir"iman bulddlar'

Diicr vanda\ islrno cvlchl.rc tcPki Siistcrcn valnz'a Kcnalhtlcr

dciildi ;ah; l990da yalil3drg' Eairim RaPorundaji icmclc#rinin brunlu

ori"r" s y,l" !,r*"*' i.t-,s .l"r ruslAD o.ak r e97 dc (vani Miui c{r'nlik

15bfthn or bdvirdx& bu olau crili ' l lhnohM 6rld riktd 3orua diger

{ . n r & . , d r ' , ' . d r i . i u r i ! r . ' b ri ' ' \ ; L ! 1

. - , - " r * . , . - " ; ., . . . . . . . " ' ' ,^ P . , . " i ' ^ . ' ' - "

'l54.en.ids6i$rhsL.+,

Klrolunm 23 $bat bildirisindcn bt ay ka.tar iin.c) sok iinmli bt Epor d.haFJ4nladr. P@f. Bnlenr Tandrc hazrlabran * gok radird beEt ftfomJannyaprlrusn isrcycn i'tur*lyenin Dcnorrarllt.Snc rcGpcrtineiinin ht+laiaras'nda r(an-Haricrcrjn ilk 6c )4lmm k par has iizclriuc ye' alryoidu (bukonuda,)dcabkz.a!€gda B{rnkBuiuvzrat&5fiE .

Tamr bhm.24 tir iih.c (gubai rq73) *on$nirmi Tnrkiyein 1 nmaEndngtun' ilan cdcn ve 1930 drrt$inden snia da istrmohgn gnclm6iorramn' in5a eden silahl Kurvc0er oktanm indi njye hranolrga

ennhL r97 de'Rusya,dsn arhk rmnnisr hhrikc getnilordu (bu, SiLhlrKuwcrlcr iqin co* dnctolitdit kayda dcEc bir st haiekot tzlmm$h,$*aklardan anargi kaybolmu gh.

DiE r yandan, alhk Sitahh Kwvertdinslddctlc lar!' Eran co* gndn bir lslaru harckcr orbya c'kngh:

Binn.isi, Islanc'lar, Silahlr Kuwcrtcin sok iincm vcrdiklcri vevarr,Bhdan kcndildini $tunnu tohklan Tn* Mitrelr" kavranDa, ayn€,Ahtnrk miras'n'n s dnmli umuruM karn thtrdardr larrhlatna. Bu durunsilahl Kuwcrrcr icin l*il bn hhd

oluslamakbtdr: yn@ sad.*at odaEr (yso)d . :mdL, i rvc rc l o tdJEx ic 'nyr5 i " \ t , tu \ \c1 . n .so lu8c !ahota@r,h , )adaI5lamolJnntr. D'gn yand:r. iLtur dd qor o icht4d h. \itdhh l\u.tt *Tiirkiycdc*l ital rc qok gn!!i po*yonunu, b! iki bwanm hd atun m6nde gclen evunu.usn oltu*hn al'yordq lslanotar ii*iin Bct$ydi SitaN,I(rwcdc! bu t'zr yoini lrinrdi.

lkincisi, hlaholar, biliin dnnyada*i Silahlr Kuwcdcrin .n itnehlieyd'klin bran z.dclencyc baslam'9l.rdr: Disiplin, Scriarl;lt& yiznndcnSilrhh Kuwcdcrdcn an ahan Crtanlan slbaylardan birinin 'Bcnx!tundan,ma dcBil, itumrma aai cdftim dc'ncsi, hlanc ann 6s sncnniin12 Eyld cunbsr brihndan v.ntm dGicklcn doturundan zatd rafiabzl&dlyan silahn kuwclrerde ,lam zi cri'ri {aldr,

Di4 Milriyehnik ve Knr6dl€lme

Bu8iln ftrriyedc (halizm vc anun yso,suna ("ritit Mileri,) EkipolaEk 6tuya I'k n iiq unar bltunuyor: Miltiyetgi Kniter, tslanc&. v;

1) Millty.\i Kiiru*

Esas orarak PKK raEfindan hnsit.nitcn nillirlci Kndo, (cmaliznincruir eriiEi iirkmin b6lnnncztiEi ni iohdit ornekrdr. yanj, Knd miuiy€rlirjginjine dc*il, dcvlcrc b'! bn lthdit orurtutmrbdtr.

e r oni. ({mn a hhu khd @'155

Bununla bntkh, burada blhth6htz konu .Enndln ele alnd6hda, nune 'a*ip ahsrnda cn tinmsizi xft nllllyetsiliFdii

Bt k@, t.mmsl aEda PKKnin YSO!u 'Ba&N'z Knrdhbn da KiirrMiUori"dii Ketuliznlnki i$ BaErssz Tiirldycde T0* Millct dir' Ho *isi deul*. ve baatuz uluel dcvl?r'o sdak r du'tu*hddat YSOLn ta@nolank birdir. zabn bu acda nilliyeqi Kiitld Edilcl bid "(nn

l*indst Kndcrin dnn TinriF nin b6l{noqli6ini rchdjl edivor d€ildir)

Cnnln iiimn dc baFmszl* ttiyor de$ld

Blzat PK(nin hih h ronud'

lLntuiisn, Kni kijtcnli Tnrk vabndaSldnn'n {nnf*un yrtla9'k % 15i)heesi dc (iit nillirEisi dcilldt dncmli bn bdnmii ddBal .sinilasvon sii*,j$;ud rui'bi+nf lin ir' dhl lmd'cnn KJ'r ivnrmikbdr l9olcrd'Ii'r nrlli}rigl'Fd.n bJodq z'E -6r" P,

qo5 9{ dB , I3MM bbkinLrgryapan Hiind Cctin vc hath .lnhu't'aiGnranndan iiciinijn Kun *6kenli;li'*. b' e.a.l* Bn\or rirq doir n<'t' o ndyrn rr,rcr r.vFlanvhElli' vc obnro rcInli btr |\ld 5br (rmFunvchn a vrdndat orndtbnw;sygdcFr bt Knd kiik nli ola6r lan,nnak ttrbvla Tilr*ive Cumhunvtiivat nda:, olmaj4 0cih chc*tddii

Djrdntuiln, ibtilin ilc mjlliycrlilik klfanlann'n Sncln ili9kisi

ncdcniyle, Knt nillittGiliEinin blgrn yiiksclmdine vol acr Lrran ardan

bin de Kiirsllctncdii Bununla bnliktq bu kavdhrn, konumuzla il8ili olarak

bnbirinc *a$t i*i c&isi 3dz konusudu': Knro*ue9m bir yandan liin dnnvayl

Xnruorlc'lgrligelirrc..id n bn\dnd'ndJrunti'irkndi'nt,g.lff cnnd.nan 1dc hdbcda cnsr Kjr. ulLs- uy tfl guq cMiTh.dr : nd B"h fln

mddi Qarasr) dcg.rlerinin diint6yr Frtklc daht h'zr ktila ctriii rrir ddncmdehillitrt{rlik gi6i mndi bn kartn da h,zlt aFnNkiadr Rninn riirk

aMbabalann biiyiik tdakin&hi yaPtp cooklafln' IngilizF €iim lcrcn

okullara Ssndcdiklci bir dNirdq k q Kiin isbabnn ln.lklanr Knfr<€

cBitim nM okullara Aijndcmcy. lahsacaklar, ijzcrindc dn$jnnhsi Amr.n

Dtsi yandin, Knft hilliyctli,igr lalm n.z olalak ksdi karthn', €nTiirt< milliylEiliffni dc yanina*bdtr son 1_1J rldtr arhk pck arb9goncm.nc*tcdir aha, dalli*lc 1991'97 araslnda b! tnr nillivcr9ilj#n

{rbrbird lmtlnr1 Ruq linln rcq oklrr:Edd"^kd, d.b.dib-.tu !.oi r . dq h o r ' r b i . "d - ' . v 'rna? ri!' ^-diu. ' i,$a'., rTl,vn'I\ndi hflTl.\i i.u- f l aroih h .h' &k ? e1 AaLc snd

'156 . hhb ii 6i6 ssr oqbi. s

S6srorgahn giize balacak haic gclnj$n: obrubil smurlu*labna Tnrr botraatglamalad yap$rda*, akidm bu yalfla hillt fra9t.rd. yap ryorken arhk6nhriiincmiz bn6n natraldi ni i roa soyhhek, 9.hit mMzhrind.slogan armr, asl@ Sjdm gcnclcn ugurlamak icin tiddcr iccrcn a6slsito

Yalnt, bu ann nilliyrtCi BnslctBcbnn $nollikie rsmatisdc! anrndad€j, ril&Jdah s.nhzi doi xusunda h.n*ot edm vc tendlterinetnllrctsimu*add€rE ad' wrm proJalist gruplar bEfindan

alqlndiri|d birinciz k hrd anendd dahr yay3m olduE! da belndhcdcn

..f,a, n-aaa tarust,E mz *-. ae,smdan tslano dhnr Kcmlizn e rakiptiEibonk bak'ndan daha tjncnri aizn*mekrcdir.

lEtil bahnaan ijncmridn, dnk0 hn lslamc' parti Fqintcrdo ynkskrbd r (r@sdr q 2t, hm de dc\hr kJd"mh-i ormti Fdinna 't'lctmit hlamdrar@ ctki atr'nda rurulmakbdr Dahrq, buhd ld (cn azhdan 23 9ubat 1997 bildirisinc k d..) binls.ctip n@unlan, "Anadolu Smuy6i ne rinans edilcn dinci vabfla! ve

bnrlik oralr'kla da suudi vc lRn banblrnn.a snickli h6tcnNkruqn

aorik bakmdan 5rcmridt, 9nnkn ldantn Y9o su Kehatizn.inkinin bnre .yic, firriye aibi ynzdc 93 Miidiihan bir iilkcdc bu akm

olmrya'iann, Sdnni Miisliiman otnayanlan. (Atryihnd v€lJnn y(mc o gL lLA , e jddi k( ldnJldr$tum" porJn{J.J're

cri $rurduEn arun, ..tiiik nn" denck y6ine "Mnslnmn\m,'L lslamdldr dotubirknnin rL. catuM, KcmaLLntein

@ndul diye Fztul.nna raial'L "Fraknitei Anahmdn diyeFruktadtrlar B! i*i Brubun kullandrklan dilin bilc larktr olugu

rcklbeti iki farkl' Srapb inccrcncbilir: Retah ve Fazilcr Sibtoy mrcnlcr, bn dq bu panilcri yiinehn w/vc/a tinan*

bnkat $ki.deEi d{fda, bu elmcnlcrin iimmli bn bdnnrkcz{ag nnha.,arar panitcre oy mmir semporianlard.n

13 Nien 1999 s4imroindc Fazilct Parridnin ytirdiF oytada

t *h rou i . t u f t Ln . 5 ' | t ueLqn ' J57

) ir l-d idr, ltr 'n ' ' rLL r:inl

e ' . c r - , . . ' o , . . ' : . o i n o d m I i r i ) o d ' b i

i , . - " . - r ; - " .yaln1z.a ?.21,1ir, ikn\clsircdal[ iincnnnid!, bunllr lsland olmaktan (ok

' r ' l n ' ^ Ea r dd : n ' dY d \ r. ' - o " . ' r p , "a " o l r ' n i r \ h ' ; o ld o oJ r i c

;1.-hil,. b"."1* "-r-l.1,6k riici,k.$EFi s$ivan lcodal tan LiPibrct

l ' r . , r . . 'u." ' ' . .^.- ' r ' ' - ru("^. rL -, ."r, ,oui*. ',,r.r -. . , , - . b , " , b ; u r " l J J P i r ' - n n

.r;"". iir li*",t't*r' YrtJ,h ciituvd.iu"an vc biivnr kcni

i-"t-'r',r*-,t.' *iyfikrrnDukbd'd' Drrmnrn urusJr xiPitarizmdcn't,.j--N r"p;t"t--" g"!,r "t*itl. brnrkh n'r )'imi I'ldtr dlhr di *iituvE

' ' ' P f l i d c l I ! | |

1". ̂ r , ." - ,".r"

" , ' ' ' | ' ' ' ,

drfmidrr siltucnJs! --r tutuh, riuir$ 1! reee i\jnhnndc olduin gibi

NrHrdtnnn .iPin,l.reov vcnn.rrcditro

br lshDN lrtikrin s.!kirlsi:

' J n > . r ' J B u L ' i o r i n

i.,r,r."r, r$'rl,-"a"u inim Piniloil bclli b.'$1 rclikll\indd brini

Uuqin NIUSi\D rra[.J

rrmnl ldilivor sdznkln bu Anadoh

KaDranL.;' lMirsjAD iirtnsii isltnr s.rntvqin Ydk{lirr ilrbaslS'

rlti,dr r'!e inl:N'nlrr), l9s0 LLr. ridir kcidilclim uLu$l kiPiiiLizm vanlrn

d . , . m L - 1 " . - r , . P ' l o l J ' r r d n f l l

r'r" u" a.rtr"i ani, Oal,i .kononik politrkalsn vc knrc{llc$too

Lnan.drn mndrkijr k,lr

nitnrcnr' liir.'lJio-l io'r6ft, vetul

: i , , , , " . ' : r r ' " ' , ,, i ; " . . . . ,; , , , r ,

o v , r " . " "u ; u+ * , . t . : t " *

1 5 8 . h k 3 h 6 s h $ e ( 6 . ! ,

Lurulurlann urus]Jans lraEhnr kurnre rnim,ida) iliskile. slcsindc bu{rfralr.ulusririra,kipirrlizm.ckrcDn.ndi.rrcoid $nraddonackonomik

yikscrDcdi TuhmuN om edrc d.giJd,nj. orn.Einanri'Senitizm daihr 'f.*,y.d. ishm.'lmm ini rcmalannda. bjn olruir,h:lde, MUSlADnlchn lscil dcvldirji, 50. ktrn'lu5 !'ldijtriiin onuruna \Gys1993d. liinbuld. lrail bilkonsoloduiufun vcrdiii lokrql. isk ilmckennbfldLrar, liirkii bir sircdi. h.ail fi'rtryenrn lok ijmmli bn nnrejik vcckorcn,ik p:nrci olnrr9tu

Bununb bnrikre MUsrAD,n r5raio rdcorqGibu lok 6ncmti dcgi5ikligizlcmcdi ra'n E6ine, MuslAD lslafro prnihn doncklemcdc vc ulusa Lair'rann$cmcnljii ',iray klru \

Kiplarlin n d.!!py.rrcnj si ri(ilk rllb.,rirnni i.ncffits .dtcn di,rel

Lntbr hm if.,r. dmcrrcd J

.rkilumiri olir d.rrdi nm r dir. gd mrrk say!5idd! !tkir.)r!brtnrkr.dr.

\,1aSl^lr, r!sl/\Drn lor diha sij!t!

cdcrrirDrkrcdiin. Yitri, \lLsraD i

uldn.nsr, rsr,fr iJ.rro jiri lqntr .tnrulhrdi dokrnulhir,k sEtivin" . u ,

O , , . q n

ohn Kon)rh ozk.tnrL H.Ldiig,bn Rtrr onodoks mcrrrLai i-ri,,c in5r.d, dilr rr bir),lc bi' vcrdc tl(i *i\i,iyapmanrn giinrh ora.rF r(.ck(.s,r,re fuRD,\N.i binu rk oroli g!. vr.nck

6r or{ih, n,nor*+{ i$*iir hu b\ituc

d i F r r D l L a r c . r J ! ' i ! f n \ $ n i, . . ; . , " r ,

r rrdd 3! [,^ &]rr rriui !iwu^y4lrrir rir!f r rr{! r6i rnrrr (ari &Jrnoi[, ro, yDtr. fNfeiDitDoor;b, rc00!f lrulLr! oJrrr \. Er!r r. i) ahmrk! dduiu r.4i

r,hqi F nhdLn y'zrdlr r0tr

d vlsrrD trlrru}m L( hihn$ iiurr! {+ I I iJliu !d s!!rr 0uidir [1

' inidol! s.IruEi

T.{ri1. rErir.l:bibiz. yi)trorlkrrJn Prorknh' iiDa h{i!h o€juanhilr br:[., btr iDbrrzordu!u L!i'r, P.ti5 scrmnrc

!n inrdrn bir bati'andLu:n 5.irrm.b,rn (a$dm !.( aocmtL s\Lr,rpnrllri rnrF'.^Ju A

fi r-. d n r\ nrF &niFi,

sin L, (;a-hgiii.lrrrii\.nr |.,!r. J;rB 2 dn,/ 1J5l.nn r.ir rrL!ljknr4ii hr l,qnfurmj,.1.rr,!i !ibi l.ulirFi mtr

5.i L,t.{rk, r,r iinc

Eirm[J k i)1. Jrn\rr.!0r: bor' trI.ii gr!'n[urratr,nron' 3r st.)!rn

tu o\:u. biirtro iin\r

Ek . ren i r . r i r , r $h ,J :

&!r 06i. h n b&mr e@ qft.l5g

Addolu SM.yes'h'n d(eb hrttmdi ne syldcbil'r'

T@ri rc prarilr lslani ffiaymin t iFiki l<urrr ilindc "buriuvala!.caE:r"

b'a Sylemelredir. Pmfcs6r Efialanla babas, gibi V€e.e sdEp pkavatlanm neraljt oau 6ir Mded6 CL 5m Coup€ *ullmkradr Eebarr baeka bir anbala earpr'i zmq yzn tututu nedmiy'c .hliyahizonhEu tin, polis Eelmedm ttrce hllrq k rom potelsinden bin diEksiyona

!n arndan tir tdnn lsldml4n lsl4l mdtdn luyal knknErna!Fad,*la' edylenebilir. 0@9, r,tufEnr &6aran *fidrE seline lsl6iasdan (ok onlmli erdcn Xoll'lsdF Ft'+re&rte ,iiyl€<liBinin ran tsiniv"oflrur. tmpcry,lisl ADsnE"@ ssidiEi Gh\ C'i(nn sonv si'Flini@tsn' 'siylnbf lelille Fi bir ltteri €aidn rla!m#' i'rulamtTiirl,yc nin AnF Bi.li4iturBidEa ilitr oldnB$u ilan €lrnir lsEm olanfalzin yilkek tutdm6' politibsturutgulrfrF devah.rmi9 mI bn partiolatak bnrmak rtuc'yld eE lolr Abddlah GnflI ABlye yolldn'9hr.

Sanini bir lstamcnn bam ii'yle sdylpdigni a*larabihfr lGpiblisrlssibi cgloiyorlr. Biiyh dnBnn r?p'lr m? Nomal biEr rapftaii$ olup c'khld.Biz onlai,n hlan k:pihlis cn ohalann bctlcrd* . Barn' kapayan vc errck clis'kmayan bn iihocimin, a6b6s'n' dcii5t,r@* isEdigindc, rodisin. <izvddiBl gibi bir Japon aEbas dcAil rlrli nar' bir Fat ald,F rcin babasna qok

Son ol.Ek, lol 6ncoli bt gclitncyi dilc Bctimcr Chyorun. Rehhrnycdne gelo FaziLr larrGi,'Adil Diia do8anhdan va4tcmi!$i Ropor|ai'yapan Aarehci, Ccrel Balran R@i Kuhna, Pol. Erbabn'n Adil Diim depahnm fabnbsna devretin orbr okaFn s6yredi.tni har auB nda xubnsiirniie ve !iiyr-" deminn: o bir nkn jimB'ii,ydi. zdm Ho6 da barbika.orunca bu hayar. geqifrck tin hicbir scy yap@d'... Adil Diian law@.|kullanmyoruz. Br slogan art'k yor, btrarnL Cnnkn Adil Dian yanlrg

Bu olgu, bn rn d iiny.da ulu sdi devleder iqir Fpl'& 8ibi, Tiirtdye de de(maliznin rcndhnni yavat tal6r snrcHi ticinde tahnp eftektedir.E*mni* olaEk, dcvlctcili* 1930?cn itjbrrcn dhneft re onnnb bnhlt€

sudu hbcda ouqB0q si *bbh s'{hBu/ur d!\ir qrdqiqu hrdimirhdi (Blhdrtl

gibi,eFdolFdaLgnnunon6k,

6 Farih clkiqe,5tu, r @.1e3.

160 .n ' " " , " *h $ rcF ,c ,

miIiycisir]!in b,itun nunbrrrsr d hilri kar!: ycrli iiriinl.i dcn.rsllii ',! bir h:le s.lmi:tii bar.r!ll$ rtrLr: qilib Druz vs kiwi sfr iru!k'.dn.

riirriycdc k0rcs.ll.emcdtr Bcr r,llii lcnl ddzcnd.nsdlalatr iL 8tup btrlunmrkhdtr:

i) Kds. Dddn.uh/ Ye N1r6a'

E! kdcg.i TnrH'. ki dL.sn'ivI bn]snrdrn onn y!k gib,l,Ji; bn$mkucl halnr s.ldi. Cinimizd. Fari rc b ruysrl rk.r

'Ouil grnqliF nin'yil$ld d(Edsmn' |l\nda sr]Lyor ozrrrlrc ci'ruydoirdalr irantdrrnrm( $vi! rinkilr.yr bn uyu:lun{o k4irehr:r.cnncri ripujrn!r1 br]i,r,natyin$rcrek,LLrmrcrirrri 5gi .ri sunfrL,krrtrrrn:ihirQidtr

D,!s yJnd,n. bu k,r!8or bwidiki inccrsrmlnif d$didtr. qiirkii,

b(Jrsorakin Yso mrvk,i,rc ko)nid,cr daoftdadr Bur.rdi s.zinn .!rs;1rn tub.rri, hr Lios {roncmind. otdugu 3ibi,Lnr*rrcrncfi sfrtdiEL Llrin btr dtr btr k.!.qd,]i &cfrkrc rcoii drmn!

b)BiiliikBujuvzii

Dqrc(rlrk, ).ir clt.NfrLI ilir]rer!irik s,iyrsiirde doirn rc buELi'rriihirinc s!rcn biynI bu+!rzi ii,r uLu{r srfrir iind! Li],\r L{iuli(ilrnr,

krpiraLL/mc clrcmL.n.r.l nhbliEf,i, piziR crrmi,8cm('iiiri birDcl'cdr. 3u briryrzirir r$rjr.ri'rusAo!tr (irrainivi.ilcri r l$drDnrn Dcnqj).

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lshho rdLolDjivL. $mrrrnmr pro rilii siilrr.i dcn.kbnrir, leTeda wdiBihm lryfa Sazold irinrin)la $:yrldi5drijltucsiid. di.nni roL otnrmLrrtr

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lrator, bc*lcn*.ii g,bi, MUSIAD brahndan gnckiz w zronsu '

olduBu iin $rt bilindc clesiiiildid Biitak bu+lazinin sd *csimhnnden dc

Bu dercc cGUr bn nctin ouya koyii Rapor u TUSIADf solcu olNuaLn'nan bn aiayasa huklku pnfesiirnnc (3nhnt'fa.or) yazd'm'9 ohn lokainoli bir nokiayl onaya !*i.'oi Tiir* bnynk bu'jrvazisi, ayncn Tnrk SilahlrKnvveilcri gibi, an1l komiinizd Prrenoyasndin *uiulmustrr' Atn ahanda,kiirc*11.tmcni'r ii*y.pNtu (inen vo annl1k haklan vc dchokrasi) kabul

ctmmin, knrc+llermcnin rryapsmr (uluslltn! kaPitalizm) cklcfrlenmc.inijn koluh olduEunu anlan'!!e

tunlnuz alFndan bir diilr iincmlisaPtama da, !o* tjncfrli bir bnFkburiuvazi kurululu olrn TISK (Tiir*iye llreren Scndikalan Konfcdcrasyonu)icin vrp,lnah. TlsKin Ccn.l Bagkrn, Rcfik Bildu bugiin Islanc' hrrcrerin cn6"d; s;h" k-r!r,".d", bi,idn Ayn, rlsK,drhr iircc dc bc!irtirdiiisibi (bkz

diFnot 37) 1932y'l'ida AMyiqya zorunl!dindc6llri koydurmu$u

vr. s0[u0Tiirkiye ulusinlad snNi'ri trmrhltyrnDda., I Evr.den (Icodalizm),

2, Evrcyclkrpittlizm) Kcmalizmin yukindin dcvrtoiyl. ge!rikrcn enm J'ndirckrar LEvmyc,yini hlaDrnnn6niiyo12

B! sorunuf rcvab' IJryt dtr.

Dtha iin.. uzun uzn irdcllrrigimiz ll<i..dcnlc:

1) KiIclcr hcr nc kadar lslamd Prnilcru dncnni sy'libilcck oranda oyvciyorlrre da, bunrar Islamc, oylir dcaildi prote{o oylandr' Brnlar,hmhlana.umEbn ulus inr.sr rudclnrde tnreselc;m.nin ymthg' rlkanl'kv. suiiinrlonrnmr tcp*idn;di@l krm bn hpki.Nit.*in r999 fcimlcrindeFazilcr Paiisinin oylanyiiksclcegincdisnnlrin Bu oyhrbu sicrdcbalka bir'prokno.u priiyc, M HIi ye Btm\rir.

2) Bcl*i dJha da dncmlisi,lslama gcri diiniigc Lesinliklclnrflolinsivil !c

askcr biirokrasiii, ya.E ra, Tnrkiy.dcki c8cm$ sn'r'n kuvvcrri *inadl.ran

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l d ' , , ' ( ' " | ' . ' . ' b '' : D - ' ' " - , ' d ' ' l * | ,

L4nyd drrorounu lMdattt 5 0tD,,)

162 .*h liddoilsr o.a. . c2

biiyljk buiuvazi de lslma Fni Senye diiniise k*inli*le rarydq CiinliiuluslaErd k piblin€ (Liirsuotncyd cHhlennok ishnelrstr.

zat n, buiulazinin ay f *aMar olan "Anadotu S.rmatlsrnin lst hot€rd. €s oh6* 3ijtlendcdir, dzde dcdildir, giinkn bt ffiyc dc ln@ c9ncJ€

Kchalizh in .ulus bi qimindch Yso su aqlrkhn rchdj r athndrdr; amabu rchdit l3lam dan d€:il, Liircscllcrnedcn sclftkrcdir