DAFTAR ISI

BAB I PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................... 1

BAB II TINJAUAN KEPUSTAKAAN

2.1 Anatomi Jantung........................................................................................................ 3

2.1.1 Perkembangan Sistem Kardiovaskuler....................................................... 4

2.1.2 Faktor yang mempengaruhi kedudukan jantung........................................ 6

2.1.3 Bunyi Jantung............................................................................................. 6

2.1.4 Anatomi sistem pembuluh darah................................................................ 6

2.1.5 Alur permukaan jantung............................................................................. 13

2.1.6 Ruang-ruang jantung.................................................................................. 13

2.2 Fisiologi Vaskuler .................................................................................................... 15

2.2.1 Aliran Darah............................................................................................... 16

2.2.2 Peredaran darah jantung............................................................................. 16

2.3 Penyakit Jantung Bawaan ........................................................................................ 19

2.3.1 Penyakit Jantung Bawaan Asianotik........................................................................ 19

2.3.1.1 Defek Septum Ventrikel............................................................................ 20

2.3.1.2 Defek Septum Atrium............................................................................... 23

2.3.1.3 Duktus Arteriosus Paten (Patent Ductus Arteriosus) ............................... 26

2.3.2 Penyakit Jantung Bawaan Sianotik.......................................................................... 34

2.3.2.1 Tetralogi Fallot.......................................................................................... 34

BAB III TEKNIK PEMERIKSAAN RADIOLOGI

3.1 Sejarah Radiologi........................................................................................................ 54

3.2 Radiasi dan Sinar X.................................................................................................... 56

3.3 Teknik dan Gambaran Foto Thorax pada PJB............................................................ 59

3.4 Teknik dan Gambaran Ekokardiografi pada PJB ....................................................... 65

3.5 Teknik dan Gambaran Magnetic Resonance Imaging Cardiac pada PJB.................... 72

3.6 Teknik dan Gambaran Angiografi pada PJB................................................................ 76

BAB IV GAMBAR RADIOLOGI

4.1 Gambar Foto Polos Thoraks Penyakit Jantung Bawaan............................................ 82

4.2 Gambar Ekokardiografi pada Penyakit Jantung Bawaan........................................ 89

4.3 Gambar MRI Cardiac pada Penyakit Jantung Bawaan........................................... 95

4.4 Gambar Angiografi pada Penyakit Jantung Bawaan.............................................. 97

BAB V PENUTUP........................................................................................................ 101

Daftar Pustaka................................................................................................................ 102