sidang redaksi i editorial...
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PENYUMBANG ARTIKEL I ARTICLE CONTRIBUTORS
DR. GAN FEN FANG SURAYA HANI BINTI SHARON
DR. DYANAN A/L PUVANANDRAN DR. KARENA BINTI KHALID
DR. WONG PI YING DR. MUHAMMAD HISYAM BIN KAMARULZAMAN
DINISH A/L PERUMAL YAP LAI HUI
DR. NADIA AFFIDA BT. SHAMSUDDIN CHUA YAU LI
NG SUK KUAN DR. MUHAMMAD ZUBAIR BIN ZAIN AL-AABIDEEN
DR. BADIUZZAMAN BIN ABD KADIR DR. CHAI KOH MEOW
DR. ARIYANI BINTI AMIN DR. NURSAZILA ASIKIN BT MOHD AZMI
WONG MENG XIAN MOHD RIDZUAN BIN ALI
DR. MOHD NAUFAL BIN RIDZUAN MOHD FIRDAUS BIN SANUSI
CATHERINE BENEDICT LIN HUI SZU
DR. JASPAL KAUR A/P MARIK SINGH NG ANGELINE
SIDANG REDAKSI I EDITORIAL BOARD
PENASIHAT I ADVISOR DR. GOH CHENG SOON
YEOH SUANG MENG (Penyelaras)
DR. ADILLA NUR BINTI HALIM
PENGULAS I REVIEWER DR. DYANAN A/L PUVANANDRAN
DR. NORFARHANA BINTI SAMSUDIN LIN HUI SZU
TEOH SHEH KI
CHAI LAN YIN E MEI HOOI KAMARUL AZHAR BIN KAMARUDDIN
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KANDUNGAN I CONTENTS SINGKATAN I ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................ 1
PERUTUSAN PENGARAH I DIRECTOR’S MESSAGE .............................................................................. 2
VISI, MISI, OBJEKTIF BPTK I T&CMD VISION, MISSION, OBJECTIVES ................................................. 4
DASAR KUALITI, PENCAPAIAN OBJEKTIF KUALITI
QUALITY POLICY, ACHIEVEMENT OF QUALITY OBJECTIVES ............................................................... 5
PIAGAM PELANGGAN I CLIENT CHARTER ........................................................................................... 6
CARTA ORGANISASI I ORGANISATION CHART .................................................................................... 7
LOKASI BPTK, CPTK DAN UNIT PT&K DI MALAYSIA
LOCATION OF T&CMD, BRANCH OFFICES AND UNITS IN MALAYSIA ................................................. 8
FUNGSI BPTK I FUNCTIONS OF T&CMD ............................................................................................. 9
FUNGSI PEJABAT CPTK I FUNCTIONS OF T&CM BRANCH OFFICES .................................................. 11
PERKHIDMATAN PT&K YANG DITAWARKAN DI FASILITI KESIHATAN KKM
T&CM SERVICES OFFERED AT MOH HEALTH CARE FACILITIES ........................................................ 12
PERISTIWA PENTING 2019 I SIGNIFICANT MILESTONES IN 2019..................................................... 16
LAWATAN KERJA & JALINAN KERJASAMA I WORKING VISITS & COLLABORATIONS ....................... 17
LAWATAN KERJA & JALINAN KERJASAMA DENGAN AGENSI TEMPATAN
WORKING VISITS AND COLLABORATIONS WITH LOCAL AGENCIES .............................................. 18
LAWATAN KERJA & JALINAN KERJASAMA DENGAN AGENSI LUAR NEGARA
WORKING VISITS AND COLLABORATIONS WITH AGENCIES ABROAD .......................................... 29
KAJIAN & PENERBITAN I RESEARCH & PUBLICATIONS ..................................................................... 44
PENDIDIKAN PENGGUNA & PEMBANGUNAN KOMPETENSI KAKITANGAN
CONSUMER EDUCATION & PERSONNEL COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT ........................................ 52
PENDIDIKAN PENGGUNA I CONSUMER EDUCATION ................................................................... 53
PEMBANGUNAN KOMPETENSI KAKITANGAN I PERSONNEL COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT ...... 56
PENCAPAIAN & STATISTIK I ACHIEVEMENTS & STATISTICS ............................................................. 63
LAPORAN KEWANGAN I FINANCIAL REPORT ................................................................................... 84
AKTIVITI - AKTIVITI LAIN I OTHER ACTIVITIES ................................................................................... 87
________________________________________________________
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SINGKATAN I ABBREVIATION
Istilah/ Frasa I Terms/ Phrases Singkatan Bahasa Melayu
English Abbreviation
Akta Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari 2016 (Akta 775) Traditional and Complementary Medicine Act 2016 (Act 775)
Akta PT&K 2016 T&CM Act 2016
Agensi Kelayakan Malaysia Malaysian Qualifications Agency
MQA
MQA
Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy
AYUSH AYUSH
Bahagian Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari Traditional and Complementary Medicine Division
BPTK T&CMD
Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia Ministry of Health Malaysia
KKM MOH
Pejabat Cawangan Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari Traditional and Complementary Medicine Branch Office
CPTK CPTK
Penjagaan Tradisional Postnatal Traditional Postnatal Care
PTP TPC
Persatuan Negara-Negara Asia Tenggara Association of Southeast Asian Nations
ASEAN ASEAN
Pertubuhan Kesihatan Sedunia World Health Organization
WHO WHO
Perubatan Tradisional Cina Traditional Chinese Medicine
PTC TCM
Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari Traditional and Complementary Medicine
PT&K T&CM
Perubatan Tradisional India Traditional Indian Medicine
PTI TIM
Perubatan Tradisional Melayu Traditional Malay Medicine
PTM TMM
SINGKATAN I ABBREVIATIONS
2
PERUTUSAN PENGARAH I DIRECTOR’S STATEMENT
2019 adalah tahun pembangunan bagi Bahagian Perubatan
Tradisional dan Komplementari (BPTK). Dengan kerjasama
yang erat daripada semua pihak yang berkaitan, BPTK telah
memperkasakan kedudukannya berdasarkan 6 hala tuju
dalam T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health care) untuk
membangunkan industri PT&K.
Saya dengan berbesar hati ingin melaporkan beberapa
kolaborasi dengan pihak berkepentingan yang berjaya dicapai
pada tahun 2019 seperti berikut:
1. Penganjuran Persidangan Antarabangsa Perubatan
Tradisional dan Komplementari Ke-9 (INTRACOM ke-9)
bersama Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR) yang
bertemakan 'Pendekatan Bersepadu ke Arah Penuaan
Sihat'. Persidangan ini merupakan platform untuk
berkongsi berkenaan peranan penting PT&K dalam
menggalakkan pendekatan holistik ke arah penuaan yang
sihat dalam era Silver Tsunami.
2. Penyempurnaan 5 pelan tindakan T&CM Blueprint 2018-
2027 (Health care) sehingga Disember 2019. BPTK
sebagai urusetia bagi pelaksanaan blueprint sentiasa
memantau dan bekerjasama dengan pihak
berkepentingan untuk memastikan kesemua pelan
tindakan yang ditentukan dapat mencapai sasaran
dengan jayanya.
3. Penganjuran ASEAN Side Meeting on the Concept Note
for ASEAN T&CM Dialogue. Aktiviti ini telah dihadiri oleh
wakil dari Malaysia, Thailand, Singapura dan Kemboja.
4. Mesyuarat Teknikal Dua Hala Ke-6 Kerjasama dalam
Sistem Perubatan Tradisional di antara Kerajaan
Malaysia dan Republik India; dan Mesyuarat Teknikal
Dua Hala Ke-3 antara Kerajaan Republik
Rakyat China dan Malaysia dalam bidang perubatan
tradisional. Beberapa kolaborasi penting dalam aspek
amalan, materia medica, produk, pendidikan dan latihan
serta penyelidikan telah dicapai melalui hubungan dua
hala tersebut.
5. Fasa Ke-2 Pelan Transformasi Perkhidmatan PTP telah
dilaksanakan pada tahun 2019 dengan penambahan
penyertaan sebanyak 8 buah negeri menjadikan jumlah
keseluruhan 14 Jabatan Kesihatan Negeri yang terlibat
dalam pelaksanaan pelan ini.
Di samping itu, kami telah melancarkan Garis Panduan
Pengguna bagi Penggunaan Perkhidmatan PT&K yang Betul
di Malaysia semasa INTRACOM ke-9. Garis panduan ini
bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang ramai dan
memberi maklumat yang sesuai kepada individu mengenai
penggunaan perkhidmatan PT&K yang betul.
Pada masa ini, renovasi dan pengubahsuaian Blok D,
Kompleks Kementerian Kesihatan, Jalan Cenderasari baru
sahaja selesai. Kami berharap persekitaran kerja yang selamat
dan kondusif akan memudahkan proses pendaftaran
pengamal PT&K kelak.
Saya ingin merakamkan ucapan terima kasih kepada
kakitangan BPTK dan semua pihak berkepentingan atas
dedikasi dan sokongan yang berterusan yang telah diberikan
kepada Bahagian ini. Dengan usaha dan kerjasama daripada
semua pihak, BPTK akan lebih cemerlang dalam memastikan
amalan PT&K yang selamat dan berkualiti ke arah
kesejahteraan rakyat.
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon
PERUTUSAN PENGARAH
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2019 was a significant year of development for the Traditional
and Complementary Medicine Division (T&CMD). With strong
collaboration and collective effort from all relevant parties, the
T&CMD has repositioned itself to be at par with the 6 general
directions in T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health care) to
facilitate development of the T&CM industry.
Hereby, I am delighed to share several achievements in terms
of successful collaborations with stakeholders in 2019 as
follows:
1. Hosted the 9th International Conference on Traditional &
Complementary Medicine (9th INTRACOM) in
collaboration with University Tunku Abdul Rahman
(UTAR) with the theme of ‘Integrated Approach towards
Healthy Ageing’. The conference provided a platform to
discuss the importance of T&CM in encouraging a holistic
approach towards healthy ageing in the era of the Silver
Tsunami.
2. Accomplished 5 action plans under the T&CM Blueprint
2018-2027 (Health care) as of December 2019. The
T&CMD as the secretariat for the blueprint implementation
will continue to monitor and work closely with all
stakeholders to ensure all the objectives and action plans
are executed successfully.
3. Hosted the ASEAN Side Meeting on the Concept Note for
ASEAN T&CM Dialogue. This event was attended by
representatives from Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore and
Cambodia.
4. The 6th Bilateral Technical Meeting (BTM) on Cooperation
in the Field of Traditional Systems of Medicine between
the government of Malaysia and Republic of India; and the
3rd BTM on Cooperation in Traditional Medicine between
the Government of the People’s Republic of China and the
Government of Malaysia. Several important collaborations
in the aspect of practice, materia medica and products,
education and training, and research were achieved
through these bilateral engagements.
5. Phase 2 of the Traditional Postnatal Care (TPC) services
Transformation Plan was implemented in 2019 and
expanded to 8 states; currently a total of 14 State Health
Departments are involved in the transformation plan.
Besides that, we have launched the Consumer Guideline for
Proper Use of Traditional and Complementary Medicine
Services in Malaysia during the 9th INTRACOM. This guideline
aims to improve public knowledge and provides relevant
information to consumers on the proper use of T&CM services.
Currently, renovation and refurbishment of Block D, Ministry of
Health Complex in Jalan Cenderasari has just been completed.
We hope that a safe and conducive environment will facilitate
the registration process of T&CM practitioners in the near
future.
I would like to take this opportunity to thank my staff and all our
stakeholders for their dedication and continuous support
towards our Division. With the collaborative efforts from all
parties, the T&CMD will continue to strive and ensuring that the
practice of T&CM is safe and of quality for the well-being of all
citizens.
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon
DIRECTOR’S MESSAGE
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VISI, MISI, OBJECTIF BPTK I VISION,
MISSION, T&CMD OBJECTIVE
Bahagian Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari akan memastikan perubatan
tradisional dan komplementari adalah selamat dan berkualiti kearah kesejahteraan rakyat. The Traditional and Complementary Medicine Division will ensure the practice of traditional and complementary medicine is safe and of
quality for the well-being of all citizens.
Bahagian Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari beriltizam menjadi peneraju
kecemerlangan dalam bidang perubatan tradisional dan komplementari.
The Traditional and Complementary Medicine Division is committed to lead by excellence in the field of traditional and complementary medicine
OBJEKTIF BPTK I T&CMD OBJECTIVES
VISI VISION
MISI MISSION
Memastikan amalan PT&K mematuhi
perundangan dan peraturan-peraturan
sedia; To ensure the practice of T&CM complies with
existing laws and regulations;
Mengoptimakan integrasi perkhidmatan PT&K ke dalam sistem penjagaan kesihatan
kebangsaan; To optimize the
integration of T&CM services into the
national health care system;
Memperkasa pengamal dan perkhidmatan PT&K ke arah professionalisme;
To empower T&CM practitioners and practices towards professionalism;
Mewujudkan jalinan kerja dan kolaborasi
dengan pelbagai sector untuk perkembangan
PT&K; To create networking
and collaboration with various sectors for the
development of T&CM;
Memperkasa pengetahuan pengguna berkenaan PT&K yang selamat dan berkualiti.
To strengthen consumer knowledge on safe and
quality use of T&CM services.
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DASAR KUALITI, PENCAPAIAN OBJEKTIF KUALITI I QUALITY POLICY,
ACHIEVEMENT OF QUALITY OBJECTIVES
DASAR KUALITI I QUALITY POLICY
Semua bayaran bil diselesaikan dalam masa 14 hari daripada tarikh invois diterima All bill payments settled within 14 days upon receipt of invoice
100%
PENCAPAIAN OBJEKTIF KUALITI ACHIEVEMENT OF QUALITY OBJECTIVES
Pemantauan unit PT&K Zon Tengah dilaksanakan 2 kali setahun T&CM Units within the Central Zone monitored biannually
100%
Bahagian Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari bertekad untuk meningkatkan tahap serta kualiti kesihatan rakyat. Kami adalah komited dalam mematuhi keperluan undang-undang, peraturan-peraturan dan memenuhi keperluan pelanggan serta melaksanakan
penambahbaikan berterusan bagi memastikan keberkesanan sistem kawalan dan piawaian perubatan tradisional dan komplementari.
The Traditional and Complementary Medicine Division is committed in raising the standard and
quality of the nation’s health. We pledge to comply with existing legislations, meeting client’s needs and implement continuous improvements on the effectiveness of control systems and
standards in the field of traditional and complementary medicine.
Penilaian dokumen amalan PT&K disediakan dalam masa 14 hari bekerja Evaluation of T&CM practice documents prepared within 14 working days
100%
Surat maklum balas permohonan pengamal PT&K warga asing dikeluarkan dalam masa 14 hari bekerja daripada tarikh dokumen lengkap diterima Reply letters for foreign T&CM practitioner applications issued within 14 working days from the date of receiving complete documentation
100%
Maklum balas kepada aduan berkaitan PT&K diberi dalam masa 24 jam waktu bekerja Acknowledgement issued within 24 hours upon receipt of T&CM related complaints
100%
Laporan awal siasatan aduan berkaitan PT&K dikeluarkan dalam masa 14 hari bekerja Preliminary investigation report for T&CM complaints issued within 14 working days
100%
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PIAGAM PELANGGAN I CLIENT
CHARTER
PIAGAM PELANGGAN I CLIENT CHARTER
Bahagian Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari beriltizam untuk memberikan perkhidmatan secara professional, berkualiti dan mesra seperti
berikut:The Traditional and Complementary Medicine Division is committed in providing
the following services in a professional, quality and friendly manner:
Memastikan pengeluaran surat maklumbalas permohonan pengamal PT&K warga asing dalam masa 14 hari bekerja daripada tarikh dokumen lengkap
diterimaTo ensure a reply letter is issued for foreign T&CM practitioner applications
issued within 14 working days from the date of receiving complete documentation
Memastikan aduan pelanggan kepada Bahagian Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari yang diterima diberi maklum balas awal dalam
tempoh 1 hari bekerja dari tarikh aduan diterimaTo ensure complaints to the Traditional and Complementary Medicine
Division are acknowledged within 1 working day from the date of receipt of the complaint
Memastikan bayaran bil diselesaikan dalam masa 14 hari daripada tarikh invois diterima
To ensure all bill payments are settled within 14 days upon receipt of invoice
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CARTA ORGANISASI I ORGANISATION CHART
Catatan I Footnote 1. CPTK = Pejabat Cawangan Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari Traditional and Complementary Medicine Branch Office
2. . = Hospital yang menawarkan perkhidmatan PT&K Hospital providing T&CM Service 3. () = Zon Liputan
Area of Coverage
4. Zon Tengah = Unit PT&K di Zon Tengah adalah di bawah seliaan BPTK T&CM units at Central Zone are under direct supervision of the T&CM division
5. CPTK dan Unit PT&K adalah dibawah seliaan Jabatan Kesihatan Negeri di negeri masing-masing CPTK and T&CM Units operate under supervision by the State Health Department of the respective states
CARTA ORGANISASI I ORGANISATION CHART
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LOKASI BPTK, CPTK DAN UNIT PT&K DI MALAYSIA
LOCATION OF T&CMD, CPTK AND UNITS IN MALAYSIA
1 Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital
6 Hospital Sultan Ismail Sultan Ismail Hospital
11 Institut Kanser Negara National Cancer Institute
2 Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II Raja Perempuan Zainab II Hospital
7 Hospital Jasin Jasin Hospital
12 Hospital Duchess of Kent Duchess of Kent Hospital
3 Hospital Kepala Batas Kepala Batas Hospital
8 Hospital Rehabilitasi Cheras Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital
13 Hospital Wanita dan Kanak-kanak Sabah Sabah Women and Children Hospital
4 Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital
9 Hospital Putrajaya Putrajaya Hospital
14 Hospital Umum Sarawak Sarawak General Hospital
5 Hospital Sultanah Hajjah Kalsom Sultanah Hajjah Kalsom Hospital
10 Hospital Port Dickson Port Dickson Hospital
LOKASI BPTK, CPTK DAN UNIT PT&K DI MALAYSIA LOCATION OF T&CMD, BRANCH OFFICES AND UNITS IN MALAYSIA
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FUNGSI BPTK I FUNCTION OF
T&CMD
FUNGSI BPTK
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POLICY AND DEVELOPMENT SECTION
T&CM PRACTICE SECTION MANAGEMENT AND TRAINING SECTION INSPECTORATE AND ENFORCEMENT
T&CM COUNCIL SECRETARIAT
Policy and International Relation Unit
Coordinate matters relating to T&CM legislation
Develop, implement and evaluate health policy and T&CM related action plan in Malaysia
Act as division parlimentary coordinator
Establish staretegic cooperation and strengthen international collaboration in T&CM field
Manage international delegation visits and bilateral meeting related to T&CM
Prepare draft, speech, statement and feedback to media.
Development Unit
Planning on expansion of T&CM services in national health care system
Monitor T&CM service in public health care facilities
Planning on the establishment of T&CM branch office at zone/ states level.
Practice Development Unit
Develop and revise T&CM practice guideline
Review, monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of T&CM treatment in government health care facilities
Provide advisory service regarding T&CM services
Practice Assessment Unit
Conduct assessment on T&CM practice and provide suitable advice to Council
Conduct service evaluation and patient satisfactory survey on T&CM practices in government hospitals
Facilitate collaboration with government and private stakeholders towards evidence-based T&CM practice
Administration Unit
Manage human resource
Manage service and personal record
Manage document and record in the division
Manage office transport
Manage asset and store record
Manage and monitor division’s building, utility and asset maintenance work
Coordinate matters relating to the quality management system
Finance Unit
Manage operating, development allocation and budget allocation warrant
Manage government procurement including direct purchase/ quotation/ tender
Prepare, counter check and approve payment voucher, mileage claim, allowance and journal voucher
Manage payment for supply and service contract
Manage revenue collection Training Unit
Plan and manage training needs analysis
Prepare a local and foreign country training plan
Facilitate and monitor training activities (CPD, course, workshop, etc.)
Monitor staffs training and competency record
Facilitate the development of annual report Information Technology Unit
Manage ICT asset and system
Complaint and Investigation Unit
Handling of complaints related to practitioners and practice
Co-ordinate investigation activities related to T&CM based on acts currently in force
Operations and Intelligence Unit
Plan, monitor and execute mapping and inspections on premises with T&CM practice according to set procedures
Inspection, intelligence, joint raid with enforcement agencies
Legislation and Prosecution Unit
Coordinate activities related to legislation dan prosecution
Preparation and formulation of guidelines and standard operating procedures for enforcement activities
Facilitate T&CM related consumer education activities
Registration Unit
Determine registration requirement for practitioners
Process practitioner registration application
Process and issue annual practising certificate to registered T&CM practitioner
Evaluate foreign T&CM practitioner qualification for employment pass application to immigration department of Malaysia
Manage feedback regarding enforcement of T&CM Act
Manage the e-Pengamal system for practitioner registration
Manage practitioner registration database on behalf of the council
Disciplinary and Ethics Unit
Managing matters related to disciplinary action against the registered practitioner
Managing matters related to professionalism including penalty base on the code of professional conduct for a registered practitioner
Managing matters related to regulation and gazettement under Act 775
T&CM council meeting Management Standards and Accreditation Unit
Coordinating the development, revision and accreditation of T&CM education programme standards
Coordinating T&CM education programme accreditation
Managing database of recognised qualifications (local and overseas) for registration under T&CM Act 2016
Developing and implementing capacity building programmes for practitioners as part of registration requirements under Act 775.
FUNCTIONS OF T&CMD
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FUNGSI PEJABAT CAWANGAN PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL DAN KOMPLEMENTARI (CPTK) FUNCTIONS OF T&CM BRANCH OFFICES
Pejabat CPTK mula ditubuhkan pada tahun 2010 bagi
membantu ibu pejabat BPTK menjalankan fungsi-fungsinya
di peringkat negeri. Sehingga kini, terdapat 6 pejabat CPTK
yang telah ditubuhkan iaitu di Pulau Pinang, Terengganu,
Johor, Perak, Sabah dan Sarawak.
Fungsi-fungsi CPTK adalah seperti berikut:
i. Melaksanakan dasar dan pelan tindakan berkaitan
PT&K di peringkat negeri dan zon;
ii. Melaksanakan peranan sebagai focal point BPTK untuk
urusan PT&K di peringkat negeri dan zon;
iii. Melaksanakan aktiviti inspektorat dan penguatkuasaan
berkenaan PT&K;
iv. Melaksanakan aktiviti pendidikan pengamal dan
pengguna PT&K;
v. Memantau perkhidmatan PT&K di fasiliti kesihatan
kerajaan yang berkaitan mengikut kawasan liputan
CPTK;
vi. Melaksanakan aktiviti pentadbiran am di pejabat CPTK;
dan
vii. Menguruskan perbelanjaan kewangan.
CPTK were established since 2010 to assist the T&CMD in
carrying out its functions at the state level. To date, 6 CPTK
have been established in Pulau Pinang, Terengganu, Johor,
Perak, Sabah and Sarawak.
The functions of CPTK are as follow:
i. Implement policies and action plans related to T&CM at
the state and zone level;
ii. Act as focal points for T&CMD on T&CM related matters
at the state and zone level;
iii. Implement inspectorate & enforcement activities related
to T&CM;
iv. Organise educational activities for T&CM practitioners
and consumers;
v. Monitor the provision of T&CM services in government
health facilities based on area of coverage;
vi. Perform general administrative tasks in CPTK offices;
vii. Manage financial expenses.
12
PERKHIDMATAN PT&K YANG DITAWARKAN DI FASILITI KESIHATAN KKM T&CM SERVICES OFFERED AT MOH HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
Hospital KKM
Sehingga Disember 2019, terdapat 6 jenis perkhidmatan
PT&K, iaitu Urutan Tradisional, Akupunktur, Shirodhara,
Terapi Basti Luaran, Terapi Varmam dan Terapi Herba
sebagai Rawatan Sampingan Penyakit Kanser telah
ditawarkan di 15 hospital KKM (Jadual 1). Pesakit yang ingin
menerima rawatan PT&K boleh mendapatkan surat rujukan
daripada Pegawai Perubatan. Selain itu, Garis panduan bagi
setiap amalan perkhidmatan PT&K telah dibangunkan untuk
memberi maklumat regim, prosedur kerja standard dan
indikasi (Jadual 2) untuk rujukan pihak berkepentingan.
Klinik Kesihatan KKM
BPTK telah memperkenalkan Pelan Transformasi PTP di
peringkat penjagaan kesihatan primer pada tahun 2018 untuk
menggantikan perkhidmatan PTP di hospital KKM yang telah
diberhentikan pada Julai 2018. Ini merupakan salah satu
pendekatan BPTK untuk mengintegrasikan perkhidmatan
PT&K ke peringkat penjagaan kesihatan primer.
Perkhidmatan PTP ini telah dilaksanakan di klinik-klinik
kesihatan yang terpilih dengan tujuan seperti berikut:
i. Mengintegrasi perkhidmatan PTP di peringkat penjagaan
kesihatan primer;
ii. Menawarkan khidmat penjagaan ibu selepas bersalin
melalui pengamal PT&K swasta yang terpilih;
iii. Memberi nilai tambah dalam sistem penjagaan kesihatan
ibu postnatal yang sedia ada; dan
iv. Membantu meningkatkan tahap kesihatan dan
kesejahteraan ibu melalui penjagaan tradisional ketika
masa berpantang.
Perkhidmatan ini akan diberikan di rumah pelanggan atas
tanggungan kos sendiri. Di samping itu, pemantauan secara
berkala telah dilaksanakan oleh pegawai dari JKN dan
Pejabat Cawangan PT&K untuk memastikan pengamal PTP
dan perkhidmatan yang disampaikan mengikut garis panduan
amalan yang ditetap oleh KKM.
Hospitals under MOH
As of December 2019, a total of 6 types of T&CM services,
namely Traditional Massage, Acupuncture, Shirodhara,
External Basti Therapy, Varmam Therapy and Herbal
Therapy as Adjunct Treatment for Cancer Patients are offered
in 15 MOH hospitals in Malaysia (Table 1). Patients who wish
to receive T&CM services in any MOH facility can request
referral letter from any Registered Medical Practitioner. T&CM
practice guidelines have also been developed to provide
information related to treatment regimes, standard operating
procedures and indications (Table 2) as reference for
interested parties.
Health Clinics under MOH
T&CMD had introduced the TPC Transformation Plan at
primary health care level in 2018 to replace TPC services in
MOH hospitals which have been suspended since July 2018.
This is an approach to integrate T&CM services at the primary
health care level.
TPC services have been implemented at selected health
clinics with the objectives as follow:
i. To integrate TPC services at the primary health care level;
ii. To offer postnatal care services through selected private
T&CM practitioners;
iii. To provide added value to the existing postnatal care
system for mothers; and
iv. To improve maternal health and wellness via traditional
care methods during confinement period.
TPC services will be carried out at clients’ homes at their own
expense. Monitoring will be conducted routinely by officers
from the respective State Health Departments and T&CM
Branch Offices to ensure TPC practitioners and their services
comply with MOH practice guidelines.
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Jadual 1: Hospital KKM yang Menawarkan Perkhidmatan PT&K Table 1: Hospitals Providing T&CM Services under MOH
Bil.
No.
Hospital KKM
Hospital under MOH
Tahun Ditubuhkan
Year of
Establishment
Perkhidmatan PT&K yang ditawarkan
T&CM services offered
1. Hospital Kepala Batas
Kepala Batas Hospital
2007
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
Terapi Herba sebagai Rawatan Sampingan
Penyakit Kanser
Herbal Therapy as Adjunct Treatment for Cancer
Patients
2. Hospital Putrajaya
Putrajaya Hospital
2008 Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
3. Hospital Sultan Ismail
Sultan Ismail Hospital
2008 Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
Terapi Herba sebagai Rawatan Sampingan
Penyakit Kanser
Herbal Therapy as Adjunct Treatment for Cancer
Patients
4. Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah
Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital
2009
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
5. Hospital Duchess of Kent
Duchess of Kent Hospital
2010
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
6. Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah
Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital
2010 Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
7. Hospital Port Dickson
Port Dickson Hospital
2010
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
14
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
Shirodhara
Shirodhara
Terapi Basti Luaran
External Basti Therapy
8. Hospital Umum Sarawak
Sarawak General Hospital
2010
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
9. Hospital Sultanah Hajjah Kalsom
Sultanah Hajjah Kalsom Hospital
2011
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
10. Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab
II
Raja Perempuan Zainab II
Hospital
2011
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
11. Hospital Rehabilitasi Cheras
Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital
2012
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
Shirodhara
Shirodhara
Terapi Basti Luaran
External Basti Therapy
12. Hospital Wanita dan Kanak-
Kanak Sabah
Sabah Womens and Children’s
Hospital
2013
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
Terapi Herba sebagai Rawatan Sampingan
Penyakit Kanser
Herbal Therapy as Adjunct Treatment for Cancer
Patients
13. Institut Kanser Negara
National Cancer Institute
2013 Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Terapi Herba sebagai Rawatan Sampingan
Penyakit Kanser
Herbal Therapy as Adjunct Treatment for Cancer
Patients
15
14. Hospital Jasin
Jasin Hospital
2014
Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Urut Tradisional
Traditional Massage
Hospital Sungai Buloh
Sungai Buloh Hospital
2017
Terapi Varmam
Varmam Therapy
Jadual 2: Indikasi Perkhidmatan PT&K Table 2: Indication for T&CM Services
Bil.
No.
Perkhidmatan
Service
Indikasi
Indication
1. Urutan tradisional
Traditional Massage
Sakit kronik
Chronic pain
Post-strok
Post-stroke
2. Akupunktur
Acupuncture
Sakit kronik
Chronic pain
Post-strok
Post-stroke
Mual dan muntah yang disebabkan oleh kemoterapi
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
3. Shirodhara
Shirodhara
Kemurungan
Depression
Masalah tidur
Insomnia
Kegelisahan
Anxiety
Stres
Stress
4. Terapi Basti Luaran
External Basti Therapy
Sakit/ kekakuan di bahagian belakang badan, lutut atau leher
Pain/ stiffness in the lower back, knee or neck
5. Terapi Varmam
Varmam Therapy
Sakit di bahagian belakang badan, lutut atau leher
Pain in the lower back, knee or neck
6. Terapi Herba sebagai Rawatan Sampingan
Penyakit Kanser
Herbal Therapy as an Adjunct Treatment to
Cancer
Mengurangkan kesan sampingan bagi pesakit kanser yang
menerima rawatan radioterapi dan kemoterapi (cth: mulut
kering, lemah dan loya)
To reduce side effects in patients receiving radiotherapy and
chemotherapy (e.g: dry mouth, lethargy & nausea)
16
PERISTIWA PENTING 2019 I SIGNIFICANT
EVENTS 2019
Mesyuarat Teknikal Dua hala kali ke-3 Kerjasama
dalam Perubatan Tradisional di antara Kerajaan Republik Rakyat Cina dan
Malaysia (m.s 40)
3rd Bilateral Technical Meeting on Cooperation in Traditional Medicine
between the Government of the People’s Republic of China and Malaysia
(p.g40)
Mesyuarat Teknikal Dua Hala kali Ke-6 Kerjasama Dalam Sistem Perubatan
Tradisional Di Antara Kerajaan Malaysia Dan
India (m.s 37)
6th Bilateral Technical Meeting on Cooperation in the Field of Traditional
Systems of Medicine between the Government of Malaysia and Republic
of India (p.g37)
Peristiwa Penting 2019 Significant Milestones in 2019
Mesyuarat Sampingan ASEAN Untuk Nota
Konsep Dialog PT&K ASEAN (m.s 36)
The ASEAN Side Meeting on the
Concept Note for ASEAN T&CM Dialogue
(p.g36)
Persidangan Antarabangsa
Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari
Kali Ke-9 (m.s 53)
9th International Traditional and Complementary
Medicine Conference (9th INTRACOM)
(p.g53)
Majlis Penyerahan sempena tamat
Projek Pengubahsuaian
Blok D untuk kegunaan BPTK,
KKM
Handover Ceremony upon
completion of Block D
Renovation Project for use by T&CMD
MOH
17
LAWATAN & JALINAN KERJASAMA I
VISITATIONS & COLLABORATIONS
18
LAWATAN KERJA KE NEGERI SABAH DAN SARAWAK
WORKING VISIT TO SABAH AND SARAWAK
Pihak BPTK telah mengadakan satu lawatan kerja ke Sabah
pada 11-12 Mac 2019 dan Sarawak pada 29-30 Ogos 2019.
Lawatan ini telah diketuai oleh Pengarah BPTK dan disertai
oleh pegawai daripada Cawangan Dasar dan Perkembangan.
Lawatan ini bertujuan untuk:
i. Memberi taklimat kepada pihak Jabatan Kesihatan
Negeri (JKN) Sabah dan JKN Sarawak berkaitan
perkembangan PT&K di Malaysia;
ii. Meninjau keadaan semasa di CPTK dan Unit PT&K;
iii. Mengadakan perbincangan berkenaan isu-isu yang
dihadapi oleh CPTK dan Unit PT&K; dan
iv. Mengadakan sesi taklimat Pelan Perancangan PT&K
2018-2027 (Kesihatan) dan Pelan Perancangan PT&K
2018-2027 (Ekonomi & Sosio Budaya) kepada pihak-
pihak berkepentingan di Sabah dan Sarawak.
Secara keseluruhannya, lawatan BPTK ke Sabah dan
Sarawak telah mencapai objektif dan memberi kesan yang
positif kepada perkembangan PT&K di sana. Pihak JKN
Sabah dan Sarawak memberikan kerjasama yang baik bagi
memperkembangkan perkhidmatan PT&K di peringkat negeri
masing-masing dan menangani isu-isu yang berbangkit.
The Director of T&CMD and officers from the Policy and
Development Section had a working visit to Sabah on 11-12
March 2019 and to Sarawak on 29-30 August 2019.
Objectives of the working visits are as follows:
i. To brief the State Health Departments (SHDs) of Sabah
and Sarawak about the current status and development of
T&CM in Malaysia;
ii. To monitor the current status of CPTK and the T&CM
Units;
iii. To discuss about issues faced by CPTK and the T&CM
Units; and
iv. To conduct briefing sessions on the T&CM Blueprint 2018-
2027 (Health Care) and T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027
(Economy & Socio-Cultural) to relevant stakeholders in
Sabah and Sarawak.
Overall, all the objectives of the working visit to Sabah and
Sarawak were achieved and definitely made a positive impact
on the development of T&CM there. The SHDs of Sabah and
Sarawak provided excellent cooperation in the development
of T&CM as well as addressing T&CM-related issues in their
respective states.
Lawatan Ke Unit PT&K, Hospital Duchess of Kent,
Sandakan, Sabah
Visit to the T&CM Unit, Duchess of Kent Hospital,
Sandakan, Sabah
Sesi taklimat Pelan Perancangan PT&K 2018-2027 (Kesihatan)
dan Pelan Perancangan PT&K 2018-2027 (Ekonomi & Sosio-
Budaya) di Kota Kinabalu, Sabah
Briefing session on T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care) and
T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Economic & Socio-Cultural) at Kota
Kinabalu, Sabah
LAWATAN KERJA & JALINAN KERJASAMA DENGAN AGENSI TEMPATAN
WORKING VISITS AND COLLABORATIONS WITH LOCAL AGENCIES
19
PELAN TRANSFORMASI PENJAGAAN TRADISIONAL POSTNATAL (PTP)
TRADITIONAL POSTNATAL CARE (TPC) TRANSFORMATION PLAN
Lawatan Pelaksanaan Perkhidmatan PTP di
Kelantan
Sesi lawatan pelaksanaan perkhidmatan PTP di negeri
Kelantan telah diadakan pada 25 April 2019. Lawatan
tersebut telah diadakan di Klinik Kesihatan (KK) Meranti,
Pasir Mas, Pulai Chondong, Machang dan Bachok.
Lawatan ini telah disertai oleh 33 orang yang terdiri daripada
wakil Bahagian Pembangunan Kesihatan Keluarga (BPKK),
penyelaras perkhidmatan PTP dari 7 Jabatan Kesihatan
Negeri (JKN) yang terlibat dalam Fasa 1 Pelan Transformasi
Perkhidmatan PTP dan Pejabat Cawangan PT&K. Objektif
lawatan ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pendedahan
menyeluruh berkenaan pelaksanaan perkhidmatan PTP di
peringkat KK khasnya dalam aspek pengurusan, promosi
perkhidmatan, dokumentasi dan lain-lain.
Secara kesimpulannya, lawatan tersebut telah memberi
manfaat dan panduan kepada semua peserta dalam
pelaksanaan perkhidmatan PTP di negeri masing-masing
kelak.
Peluasan Pelan Transformasi PTP
Pelaksanaan Pelan Transformasi PTP telah dijalankan
secara berfasa. Pada tahun 2019, klinik kesihatan yang
terpilih di 7 JKN iaitu JKN Perlis, Kedah, Pulau Pinang,
Kelantan, Terengganu, Selangor dan Melaka telah
melaksanakan perkhidmatan PTP fasa pertama dengan
berjaya.
Sebagai permulaan untuk memasuki fasa ke-2 Pelan
Transformasi PTP, BPTK telah menganjurkan bengkel
Pelan Transformasi PTP Siri 2 pada 29-30 Oktober 2019 di
Hotel Perdana, Kota Bharu, Kelantan. Bengkel ini
melibatkan penyelaras-penyelaras daripada 8 JKN iaitu
JKN Perak, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Wilayah
Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur dan Putrajaya, Johor, Sabah,
Sarawak dan Labuan. Pelaksanaan PTP fasa ke-2 dijangka
akan bermula pada penghujung tahun 2019.
Visit to Monitor Implementation of TPC Services in
Kelantan
Held on 25 April 2019, this visits covered the Meranti, Pasir
Mas, Pulai Chondong, Machang and Bachok Health Clinics.
33 representatives from the Family Health Development
Division, coordinators from the 7 State Health Departments
(SHDs) involved in Phase 1 of the TPC Transformation Plan
and CPTK Officers were involved in this activity. This visit was
conducted to gain overall exposure on the implementation of
TPC services at the primary health care level especially the
management aspect, service promotion, documentation and
others.
In conclusion, this visit benefited all participants in terms of
guiding the implemention of TPC in their respective states in
the near future.
Expansion of TPC Transformation Plan
The TPC Transformation Plan was implemented in phases. In
2019, selected health clinics in 7 SHDs, namely, SHDs of
Perlis, Kedah, Pulau Pinang, Kelantan, Terengganu,
Selangor and Melaka carried out the first phase of the
transformation plan successfully
To kickstart the 2nd Phase of the TPC Transformation Plan,
the T&CMD organised the “TPC Transformation Plan
Workshop Series 2” on 29 – 30 October 2019 at Perdana
Hotel, Kota Bharu, Kelantan. The workshop involved
coordinators from 8 SHDs namely Perak, Pahang, Negeri
Sembilan, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya,
Johor, Sabah, Sarawak and Federal Territory of Labuan. The
implementation of the 2nd phase commenced at the end of
2019.
20
Lawatan ke KK Meranti
Meranti Health Clinic Visit
Bengkel Pelan Transformasi PTP Siri 2
Second Series of the TPC Transformation Plan Workshop
Lawatan Ke KK Kota Bharu
Kota Bharu Health Clinic Visit
21
MESYUARAT MAJLIS PT&K I T&CM COUNCIL MEETING
Majlis PT&K telah ditubuhkan pada tahun 2016 bagi
mengawal selia pengamal dan amalan perubatan tradisional
dan komplementari di Malaysia. Seramai 34 anggota Majlis
PT&K yang terdiri daripada 17 anggota tetap dan 17 anggota
silih ganti telah dilantik oleh YB Menteri Kesihatan bagi
mewakili KKM, industri berkaitan PT&K, universiti tempatan
dan badan pengamal yang ditetapkan.
Majlis ini dipengerusikan oleh YBhg. Datuk Dr. Noor Hisham
bin Abdullah sebagai Ketua Pengarah Kesihatan. Majlis PT&K
telah bersidang sebanyak tiga kali pada tahun 2019.
Sebanyak 13 kertas pertimbangan telah dibentangkan dalam
mesyuarat Majlis PT&K dan kesemua kertas pertimbangan
tersebut telah dipersetujui oleh anggota majlis
The T&CM Council was established in 2016 to regulate the
practice and practitioners of traditional and complementary
medicine in Malaysia. A total of A total of 34 members of the
T&CM Council consisting of 17 permanent members and 17
alternate members have been appointed by the Minister of
Health to represent the MOH, industries related to T&CM, local
universities and practitioner bodies.
The chairman of the council is the Director General of Health,
YBhg. Datuk Dr. Noor Hisham bin Abdullah. The T&CM
council met three times in 2019. A total of 13 proposal papers
were tabled at these meetings, all of which have been
approved by the council members.
PENYELARASAN PENGAWALSELIAAN AMALAN PENGUBATAN ISLAM
COORDINATION IN REGULATING ISLAMIC MEDICAL PRACTICE
Pada 8 Januari 2019, Mesyuarat Lajnah Pengawalseliaan
Pengamal Pengubatan Islam (LAJPPI) kali kedua telah
bersetuju dengan empat kertas pembentangan berkenaan
hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan pengawalseliaan pengamal
pengubatan Islam. Di samping itu mesyuarat memutuskan
supaya sesi penerangan kepada Jabatan Agama Islam Negeri
(JAIN), Majlis Agama Islam Negeri (MAIN) dan Jabatan Mufti
Negeri diadakan.
Pada 14 Mac 2019, YBhg. Datuk Dr. Hj. Rohaizat Bin Hj. Yon,
Timbalan Ketua Pengarah Kesihatan (Perubatan) telah
membentangkan Kertas Cadangan Pengawalseliaan Amalan
Pengubatan Islam di Mesyuarat Majlis Kebangsaan Bagi Hal
Ehwal Ugama Islam Malaysia (MKI) ke-65 dan kertas
cadangan tersebut telah dipersetujui oleh anggota mesyuarat.
Mesyuarat Penyelarasan Pengawalseliaan Amalan
Pengubatan Islam Bil 1/2019 telah diadakan di Bahagian
Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari pada 17 Mei 2019.
Tujuan mesyuarat adalah untuk mendapatkan maklumat
terkini dan perancangan selanjutnya berkenaan
pengawalseliaan Pengubatan Islam. Pada akhir mesyuarat,
pihak Urusetia LAJPPI bersetuju untuk menyediakan Kertas
Pertimbangan Cadangan Penetapan Metodologi Pendaftaran
dan Kelayakan Minima bagi Pengamal Pengubatan Islam.
On 8 January 2019, the 2nd Meeting of the Lajnah
Pengawalseliaan Pengamal Pengubatan Islam (LAJPPI)
agreed to four proposals related to the regulation of Islamic
medical practice. Meeting members also agreed that a briefing
session should be held with the State Islamic Religion
Departments (JAIN), State Islamic Religion Councils (MAIN)
and State Mufti Departments.
On 14 March 2019, YBhg. Datuk Dr. Rohaizat Bin Hj. Yon,
Deputy Director General of Health (Medical) presented a
Proposal Paper on the Regulation of Islamic Medical Practice
at the 65th Meeting of the Malaysian National Council of
Islamic Affairs (MKI) and the proposal paper was agreed to by
all meeting members.
The Coordination Meeting No. 1/2019 for the Regulation of
Islamic Medical Practice was held on 17 May 2019 at the
Traditional and Complementary Medicine Division. The
purpose of the meeting was to get updates and plan the way
forward regarding the regulation of Islamic medical practice.
At the end of the meeting, the LAJPPI secretariat agreed to
prepare the Proposal Paper on Registration Methodology and
Minimum Qualifications for Islamic Medical Practitioners.
The Coordination Meeting No. 2/2019 for the Regulation of
Islamic Medical Practice was held on 14 November 2019 to
22
Mesyuarat Penyelarasan Pengawalseliaan Amalan
Pengubatan Islam Bil 2/2019 telah diadakan pada 14
November 2019. Isu kertas pertimbangan metodologi
pendaftaran dan kelayakan minima pengamal pengubatan
Islam telah dibincangkan dan mesyuarat dimaklumkan
berkenaan persetujuan Jabatan Agama Islam Melaka (JAIM)
melaksanakan proses saringan Pengamal Pengubatan Islam
berpandukan dokumen saringan i-Syifa’ dan manual i-Syifa’.
Susulan itu, suatu sesi perbincangan bagi pemurnian Kertas
Pertimbangan Cadangan Penetapan Metodologi Pendaftaran
dan Kelayakan Minima untuk Pengamal Pengubatan Islam
telah diadakan pada 25 November 2019. Anggota mesyuarat
telah mencapai persetujuan dan mencadangkan beberapa
kriteria kelayakan bagi tujuan pendaftaran pengamal
Pengubatan Islam. Semua cadangan tersebut akan
dibentangkan dalam mesyuarat LAJPPI yang seterusnya
untuk persetujuan sebelum dibawa ke mesyuarat Majlis
PT&K.
discuss on registration methodology and minimal
qualifications for Islamic Medical Practitioners. The meeting
also was informed regarding the approval by the Islamic
Religious Department of Melaka to implement the screening
process for Islamic Medical Practitioners based on the i-Syifa’
screening documents and i-Syifa’ manual.
Following that, a discussion session to finalise the Proposal
Paper on Registration Methodology and Minimum
Qualifications for Islamic Medical Practitioners was held on 25
November 2019. All meeting members agreed on the proposal
paper and proposed criteria for registration of Islamic Medical
Practitioners. These proposals will be presented at the next
LAJPPI meeting for approval before being presented at the
T&CM Council.
23
KUNJUNGAN HORMAT DAN SESI PERJUMPAAN BERSAMA DENGAN KETUA PENGAWAI EKSEKUTIF
MAJLIS PERUBATAN MALAYSIA (MMC)
COURTESY VISIT AND MEETING WITH THE MALAYSIAN MEDICAL COUNCIL (MMC) CHIEF EXECUTIVE
OFFICER
Satu kunjungan hormat dan sesi perjumpaan bersama
dengan YBhg. Dato’ Dr. Mohd Khairi Bin Yakub, Ketua
Pengawai Eksekutif MMC dan pengurusan tertinggi MMC
telah diadakan pada 17 Januari 2019. BPTK diwakili oleh Dr.
Goh Cheng Soon selaku Pengarah BPTK, Dr. Dyanan
Puvanandran selaku Setiausaha Majlis PT&K dan 3 Ketua
Unit Sekretariat Majlis PT&K.
Dr Dyanan Puvanandran telah membentangkan
perkembangan terkini pelaksanaan Akta PT&K 2016. Wakil
MMC telah memberikan pandangan dan nasihat berkenaan
amalan PT&K oleh pengamal perubatan berdaftar. BPTK
amat menghargai pandangan dan nasihat yang diberikan
serta ingin menjalin kerjasama erat dengan pihak MMC dalam
urusan kawal selia.
A courtesy visit and meeting with Dato’ Dr. Mohd Khairi Bin
Yakub, MMC Chief Executive Officer and MMC top
management was held on 17 January 2019. The T&CM
Division was represented by the Director Dr. Goh Cheng Soon,
Dr. Dyanan Puvanandran (Secretary of the T&CM Council) and
the 3 Unit Heads of the T&CM Council Secretariat.
Dr. Dyanan Puvanandran presented the latest developments
on the ongoing implementation of the T&CM Act 2016. The
MMC representatives gave their views and advice on T&CM
practices by registered medical practitioners. The T&CM
Division appreciates the inputs given at the meeting and looks
forward to close cooperation with MMC on regulatory related
matters.
Wakil-wakil daripada BPTK dan MMC
Representatives from T&CMD and MMC
24
PELAKSANAAN PELAN TINDAKAN T&CM BLUEPRINT 2018-2027 (HEALTH CARE)
IMPLEMENTATION OF ACTION PLANS UNDER THE T&CM BLUEPRINT 2018-2027 (HEALTH CARE)
Mesyuarat Jawatankuasa Pelaksana Pelan Tindakan T&CM
Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care) telah diadakan sebanyak
dua kali iaitu pada 22 Januari 2019 dan 10 Oktober 2019.
Mesyuarat ini telah dipengerusikan oleh Timbalan Ketua
Pengarah Kesihatan (Perubatan) dan terdiri daripada wakil
dari pelbagai Kementerian termasuk:
Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia:
o Institut Penyelidikan Perubatan
o Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara
o Urusetia Institut Kesihatan Negara
o Bahagian Perancangan
o BPTK
Kementerian Pertanian & Industri Asas Tani
o Pejabat Pembangunan Herba
o Bahagian Industri Tanaman, Ternakan dan Perikanan
Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia
o Agensi Kelayakan Malaysia
Kementerian Perdangangan Dalam Negeri, Koperasi &
Kepenggunaan
o Perbadanan Harta Intelek Malaysia
Pusat Biodiversiti Sabah
Pusat Biodiversiti Sarawak
Sejak pelancaran T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care)
pada tahun 2018, sebanyak 47 daripada 71 pelan tindakan
telah mula dilaksanakan. Sehingga Disember 2019,
sebanyak 5 pelan tindakan telah berjaya disempurnakan.
Selain itu, pelan tindakan yang selebihnya berjalan dengan
lancar mengikut garis masa yang ditetapkan. BPTK sebagai
urusetia bagi pelaksanaan T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027
(Health Care) akan sentiasa memantau dan bekerjasama
dengan agensi yang terlibat demi memastikan kesemua pelan
tindakan yang ditentukan dapat mencapai sasaran dengan
jayanya.
The T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care) Action Plan
Implementation Committee Meeting was held on 22 January
2019 and 10 October 2019.
The meeting was chaired by the Deputy Director-General of
Health (Medical) and attended by representatives from
various ministries, which included:
Ministry of Health Malaysia
o Institute of Medical Research
o National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency
o Secretariat of National Institutes of Health
o Planning Division
o T&CMD
Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry
o Herbal Development Office
o Crops, Livestock and Fishery Industry Division
Ministry of Education Malaysia
o Malaysian Qualifications Agency
Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs
o Intellectual Property Corporation of Malaysia
Sabah Biodiversity Centre
Sarawak Biodiversity Centre
Since the launch of the T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health
Care) in 2018, a total of 47 out of 71 action plans has been
initiated. Up to December 2019, 5 action plans have been
accomplished while the others have progressed steadily
according to the scheduled timeline. T&CMD as the
Secretariat for the Blueprint implementation will continue to
monitor and work closely with all stakeholders to ensure all
the objectives in the tentative action plans are executed
successfully.
Mesyuarat Jawatankuasa Pelaksana bagi Pelan
Tindakan T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care) T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care) Action
Plans Implementation Committee Meeting
25
PEMBANGUNAN KRITERIA PENGAMAL PERUBATAN BERDAFTAR (PPB) UNTUK MENGAMAL PTC –
AKUPUNKTUR DI MALAYSIA
DEVELOPMENT OF CRITERIA FOR REGISTERED MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS (RMPs) TO LAWFULLY
PRACTISE TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE (TCM) – ACUPUNCTURE IN MALAYSIA
Penguatkuasaan Akta PT&K 2016 [Akta 775] pada 1 Ogos
2016 dan penubuhan Majlis PT&K menandakan permulaan
era pengawalseliaan berkanun bagi amalan dan pengamal
PT&K di Malaysia. Mana-mana individu yang ingin mengamal
dalam bidang amalan diiktiraf adalah diwajibkan untuk
berdaftar dengan Majlis PT&K apabila pendaftaran bermula
kelak. PPB juga tidak terkecuali daripada pendaftaran dengan
Majlis PT&K jika mereka berhasrat untuk mengamalkan
PT&K dalam bidang amalan diiktiraf.
Bengkel Pembangunan Kriteria bagi Pengamal Perubatan
Berdaftar untuk Mengamal PTC – Akupunktur dan mesyuarat
berkaitan telah diadakan pada 18 – 20 Mac 2019 di Kuala
Lumpur dengan menggunakan dana WHO Programme
Budget 2018 – 2019 bagi:
(i) membincangkan kriteria latihan dan kelayakan asas PPB untuk mengamal PTC (akupunktur) di Malaysia, khasnya mereka yang telah mengamal sebelum penguatkuasaan Akta 775, dan
(ii) mencadangkan satu modul pembangunan kapasiti bagi melancarkan pendaftaran PPB untuk mengamal PTC (akupunktur) dengan Majlis PT&K.
Pakar perunding WHO, Professor Wang Shoudong, telah
memberikan input sepanjang tempoh tersebut. Pihak
berkepentingan yang terlibat adalah wakil daripada Agensi
Kelayakan Malaysia, Bahagian Perkembangan Perubatan,
Bahagian Amalan Perubatan, para akademik dari institusi
yang menawarkan program PTC, wakil persatuan yang
mewakili pengamal PTC serta PPB dari sektor awam dan
swasta.
Program selama tiga hari ini telah mencapai objektif dengan
jayanya. Kebolehlaksanaan kriteria-kriteria yang dicadangkan
adalah tertakluk kepada persetujuan Majlis PT&K dan Majlis
Perubatan Malaysia..
The enforcement of the T&CM Act 2016 [Act 775] on 1 August
2016 and the establishment of T&CM Council marked the
beginning of statutory regulation for T&CM practices and
practitioners in Malaysia. Any individuals who wish to practise
in a recognised practice area is required to register with the
T&CM Council when registration commences. RMPs are not
exempted from registering with the T&CM Council if they wish
to practise T&CM in recognised practice areas.
A Workshop on Development of Criteria for RMPs to Lawfully
Practise TCM – Acupuncture and related meetings was held
from 18 – 20 March 2019 in Kuala Lumpur with funding from
the WHO Programme Budget 2018 – 2019 to
(i) discuss the criteria for basic training and basic qualifications required for RMPs to practise TCM (acupuncture) in Malaysia, especially those who have been practising prior to the enforcement of Act 775, and
(ii) propose a capacity building module to facilitate RMPs to register with the T&CM Council in order to practise TCM (acupuncture).
The WHO consultant, Professor Wang Shoudong, provided
his input throughout this duration. The stakeholders involved
were representatives from the Malaysian Qualifications
Agency, Medical Development Division, Medical Practice
Division, academicians from institutions offering TCM
programmes, associations representing TCM practitioners
and also RMPs from the public and private sectors.
The 3 day program successfully achieved its objectives. The
implementation of the proposed criteria is subject to approval
from the T&CM Council and Malaysian Medical Council.
26
Ahli ‘Bengkel Pembangunan Kriteria bagi Pengamal Perubatan Berdaftar untuk Mengamal Perubatan Tradisional Cina
(Akupunktur) in Malaysia’
Members of the ‘Workshop on Development of Criteria for Registered Medical Practitioners (RMPs) to Lawfully Practise
Traditional Chinese Medicine (Acupuncture) in Malaysia’
27
MESYUARAT JAWATANKUASA TEKNIKAL BERSAMA (JTB) UNTUK PENILAIAN AKREDITASI PROGRAM
PT&K
MEETINGS OF THE JOINT TECHNICAL COMMITTEE (JTC) FOR ACCREDITATION ASSESSMENT OF T&CM
PROGRAMME
JTB yang ditubuhkan pada tahun 2018 telah mengadakan
mesyuarat sebanyak 3 kali pada tahun 2019. Fungsi utama
JTB adalah memberi syor kepada Majlis PT&K berkenaan
akreditasi program PT&K dan perkara-perkara yang berkaitan
dengannya. Pelbagai syor berkenaan hala tuju program
PT&K serta penilaian akreditasi program oleh institusi
pengajian tinggi telah dibuat oleh JTB dan dipanjangkan
kepada Majlis PT&K. Sejak penubuhan JTB, JTB telah
menerima sejumlah satu permohonan penilaian akreditasi
penuh dan satu permohonan penilaian akreditasi sementara.
Bagi permohonan penilaian akreditasi penuh tersebut,
sekretariat JTB turut menghadiri lawatan penilaian pada 16 –
17 Mei 2019 bersama ahli panel penilai dan wakil MQA. Syor
berkenaan keputusan penilaian akreditasi telah dipanjangkan
kepada Majlis PT&K dan MQA untuk keputusan. Ini adalah
penting bagi memastikan program pengajian PT&K di
Malaysia adalah diiktiraf oleh badan kawal selia, iaitu Majlis
PT&K dan pada masa yang sama memenuhi standard
minimum yang diperlukan. Perancangan JTB pada tahun
2020 adalah (i) kajian semula standard program PT&K dan (ii)
pelantikan ahli panel penilai di bawah Majlis PT&K.
The JTC which was established in 2018 held 3 meetings in
2019. The main function of the JTC is to make
recommendations to the T&CM Council concerning
accreditation of T&CM programmes and matters related to it.
Various recommendations regarding the direction of T&CM
programmes as well as accreditation assessment of
programmes by higher education institutions were made by
the JTC and presented to the T&CM Council. To date, the JTC
has received one application for full accreditation assessment
and one for provisional accreditation assessment since its
establishment.
For the full accreditation assessment application, the JTC
secretariat attended the accreditation assessment visit on 16
– 17 May 2019 with the panel of assessors and a
representative from the MQA. Recommendations regarding
the result of the accreditation assessment were presented to
the T&CM Council and MQA for a decision. This is important
to ensure that T&CM programmes in Malaysia are recognised
by the regulatory body, namely the T&CM Council and at the
same time fulfils the minimum standards required. In 2020,
the JTC plans to (i) review the T&CM Programme Standards
and (ii) appoint a panel of assessors under the T&CM Council.
Ahli JTB Untuk Penilaian Akreditasi Program PT&K
Members of the JTC for Accreditation Assessment of T&CM Programmes
28
KAJIAN SEMULA STANDARD PROGRAM PT&K I T&CM PROGRAMME STANDARD REVISION
Pada 18 Disember 2018, satu mesyuarat telah diadakan
antara MQA dan BPTK. MQA telah memaklumkan bahawa
satu perancangan telah dibuat untuk kajian semula standard
program: PT&K terbitan tahun 2010 pada 2019. Susulan itu,
persediaan bagi kajian semula telah dimulakan. Namun
begitu, pada Mei 2019, MQA memaklumkan bahawa kajian
semula ini terpaksa ditangguhkan ke tahun 2020. Walau
bagaimanapun, usaha penyediaan lain seperti Sesi Dialog
Bersama Pihak Industri PT&K dan perbincangan Subject
Matter Expert (SME) bagi setiap bidang amalan yang diiktiraf
boleh dimulakan terlebih dahulu.
Sesi dialog dengan pihak industri tersebut telah berjaya
diadakan pada 31 Oktober 2019. Maklum balas dan cadangan
penambahbaikan daripada pihak industri telah berjaya
dikumpulkan. Susulan itu, perbincangan SME yang pertama
untuk bidang amalan Homeopati telah diadakan pada 13
November 2019. Tujuan sesi perbincangan ini adalah untuk
membincangkan berkenaan penambahbaikan yang akan
dibuat untuk standard program PT&K sedia ada.
Penambahbaikan berfokus pada komponen tertentu seperti
learning outcomes, curriculum design and delivery dan
educational resources. Melalui sesi perbincangan ini, semua
panel yang hadir telah memberi kerjasama yang baik dan hasil
yang memberangsangkan telah diperolehi. Seterusnya,
cadangan penambahbaikan telah dihantar kepada pihak MQA
untuk perbincangan lanjut di Mesyuarat Jawatatankuasa
Panel Kajian Semula Standard Program PT&K. Perbincangan
SME seterusnya akan dirancang pada tahun 2020 bagi semua
bidang amalan diiktiraf yang lain.
On 18 December 2018, a meeting was held between the MQA
and the T&CM Division. MQA informed that the revision of the
T&CM programme standards which was published in 2010,
was planned to be conducted in 2019. Subsequently,
preparations for the programme standard revision had begun.
However, in May 2019, MQA informed that the revision was to
be postponed to 2020. Nevertheless, other preparations for the
revision such as dialogue sessions with the T&CM industry and
Subject Matter Expert (SME) discussions could still proceed.
A dialogue session with the T&CM industry was succesfully
held on 31 October 2019. The feedback and suggestions from
the industry was successfully collected. Since then, the first
SME discussion for Homeopathy was held on 13 November
2019. The purpose of this discussion was to discuss on
improvements to be made on the existing T&CM programme
standard. Improvements focused on specific components such
as learning outcomes, curriculum design and delivery and
educational resources. All panel members present gave their
cooperation and good outcomes were achieved through this
discussion session. Subsequently, the proposal for
improvements was sent to MQA to be discussed further in the
T&CM Programme Standard Revision Panel Committee
Meeting. Other SME discussions are planned in 2020 for other
recognised practice areas.
‘Sesi Dialog bersama Pihak Industri’ Sebelum
Permulaan Kajian Semula Standard Program PT&K
‘Industry Dialogue Session’ Before Starting
theT&CM Programme Standard Revision
29
LAWATAN DARIPADA NATIONAL DRUG AUTHORITY, KERAJAAN REPUBLIK UGANDA
VISITATION FROM NATIONAL DRUG AUTHORITY, GOVERNMENT OF PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
Seramai 4 orang delegasi daripada Uganda yang diketuai
oleh Encik Michael Mutyaba, Manager of Traditional and
Complementary Medicines, National Drug Authority (NDA)
Uganda telah mengadakan lawatan ke BPTK, Institut
Penyelidikan Perubatan serta Unit PT&K di Institut Kanser
Negara pada 19 April 2019. Tujuan lawatan ini adalah untuk
memahami perkembangan dan pengawalseliaan bidang
PT&K di Malaysia serta perkhidmatan PT&K di hospital KKM.
Pihak BPTK telah memberi taklimat berkaitan dasar dan
status pengawalseliaan perkhidmatan PT&K di Malaysia
kepada delegasi Uganda. Pihak delegasi turut berkongsi
pengetahuan berkenaan perkembangan sistem kesihatan
perubatan tradisional di Uganda serta Rang Undang-undang
PT&K Uganda yang telah diluluskan di Parlimen pada
Februari 2019 yang bertujuan untuk mengawal selia
pengamal herba tradisional, menetapkan piawaian untuk
pengamal PT&K dan meningkatkan integrasi amalan PT&K
dalam sistem penjagaan Kesihatan Uganda.
4 delegates from Uganda led by Mr. Michael Mutyaba,
Manager of Traditional and Complementary Medicines, NDA
Uganda visited the T&CMD, Institute of Medical Research and
the T&CM Unit in the National Cancer Institute on 19 April
2019. The purpose of this visit is to understand the
development and regulation of T&CM in Malaysia as well as
to gain deeper insight into T&CM services offered in hospitals
under MOH.
The T&CMD shared with the Ugandan delegates an overview
of T&CM policies and regulatory status in Malaysia. During the
discussion session, the visitors also shared information about
the development of the traditional medicine health system in
Uganda as well as the T&CM Bill passed in the Ugandan
Parliament in February 2019 to regulate traditional herbalists,
develop standards for T&CM practitioners and enhance the
integration of T&CM practices into the Ugandan health care
system.
Gambar Bersama dengan Delegasi daripada Kerajaan Republik Uganda
Group Photo with the Delegation from Government Republic of Uganda
LAWATAN KERJA & JALINAN KERJASAMA DENGAN AGENSI LUAR NEGARA
WORKING VISITS AND COLLABORATIONS WITH AGENCIES ABROAD
30
LAWATAN DARIPADA MINISTRY OF HEALTH & FAMILY WELFARE, KERAJAAN BANGLADESH
DELEGATION FROM MINISTRY OF HEALTH & FAMILY WELFARE, GOVERNMENT OF BANGLADESH
Delegasi yang diketuai oleh Encik Abdul Wahab Khan, Joint
Secretary of Health Service Division, Ministry of Health &
Family Welfare (MOHFW), Kerajaan Bangladesh telah
mengadakan lawatan ke BPTK pada 15 Mei 2019. Tujuan
lawatan ini adalah untuk memahami perkembangan PT&K di
Malaysia.
Wakil BPTK dan Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara telah
memberi taklimat berkaitan perkhidmatan, dasar dan
peraturan PT&K serta amalan baik yang diamalkan untuk
menjamin kualiti, keselamatan dan keberkesanan produk
PT&K di Malaysia.
Pihak delegasi telah berkongsi pengetahuan berkenaan
perkembangan sistem kesihatan perubatan tradisional di
Bangladesh. Perubatan Unani, Ayurveda dan Homeopati
adalah amalan PT&K yang umum di Bangladesh. Board of
Unani and Ayurvedic Systems of Medicine merupakan badan
pengawalseliaan di bawah MOHFW yang bertanggungjawab
untuk piawaian pendidikan dan pengawalseliaan amalan
Unani, Ayurveda dan Homeopati melalui Bangladesh
Homoeopathic Practitioners Ordinance 1983 dan Bangladesh
Unani and Ayurvedic Practitioners Ordinance 1983.
Di samping itu, pihak delegasi turut mengambil kesempatan
untuk melawat Unit PT&K di Hospital Putrajaya dan Institut
Kanser Negara untuk memahami jenis perkhidmatan PT&K di
hospital kerajaan.
A delegation led by Mr. Abdul Wahab Khan, Joint Secretary of
the Health Service Division, Ministry of Health & Family
Welfare (MOHFW), Bangladesh, visited the T&CMD on 15
May 2019. The purpose of visitation is to gain insight into
T&CM development in Malaysia.
Representatives from the T&CMD and National
Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency explained about T&CM
services, related policies and regulations as well as best
practices for ensuring the quality, safety and effectiveness of
T&CM products in Malaysia.
The visiting delegation also shared information on the
development of the traditional medicine health care system in
Bangladesh. Unani, Ayurveda and Homeopathy are common
T&CM practices in Bangladesh. The Board of Unani and
Ayurvedic Systems of Medicine is a regulatory body under the
MOHFW responsible for maintaining educational standards
and regulation of Unani, Ayurveda and Homoeopathy practice
under the Bangladesh Homoeopathic Practitioners Ordinance
1983 and the Bangladesh Unani and Ayurvedic Practitioners
Ordinance 1983.
The delegation also took the opportunity to visit T&CM Units at
Putrajaya Hospital and the National Cancer Institute to gain
greater insights on T&CM services in MOH hospitals.
Delegasi daripada Bangladesh bersama Wakil BPTK dan Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara
Delegation from Bangladesh with T&CMD and National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency representatives
31
LAWATAN KERJA KE TAIWAN FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (TFDA)
WORKING VISIT TO TAIWAN FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (TFDA)
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon telah mengadakan lawatan kerja ke
TFDA bersama Pengarah Kanan Bahagian Perkhidmatan
Farmasi, Dr. Ramli Zainal pada 15-19 Julai 2019. Tujuan
lawatan kerja ini diadakan adalah untuk:
1. Memahami pengurusan kualiti untuk ubat-ubatan tradisional
Cina
2. Memahami perkembangan dan administrasi ubat tradisional
di Taiwan
Antara lokasi yang telah dilawat adalah seperti berikut:
Syarikat farmaseutikal Sheng Chang
TFDA, Ministry of Health and Welfare
Department of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Ministry
of Health and Welfare
National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Ministry
of Health and Welfare
Hospital Memorial Chang Gung
Dr. Ramli telah menyampaikan pembentangan bertajuk
“Pengawalseliaan Produk Natural di Malaysia” manakala
TFDA berkongsi berkaitan “Pemeriksaan Ubat Herba Cina di
Taiwan”. Dr. Goh Cheng Soon juga membentangkan
“Pengawalseliaan Pengamal Perubatan Tradisional dan
Komplementari di Malaysia” kepada Department of Chinese
Medicine and Pharmacy. Secara keseluruhannya, lawatan ini
telah membuka peluang kerjasama dalam bidang
pembangunan standard keselamatan bahan mentah di
Malaysia.
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon and Dr. Ramli bin Zainal, Senior Director
of Pharmaceutical Services Division visited the TFDA from 15-
19 July 2019. The objectives of the visit were:
1. To understand quality management in Traditional
Chinese Medicine
2. To understand the development and administration of
traditional medicine in Taiwan
They visited the following places during the trip:
Sheng Chang Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
TFDA, Ministry of Health and Welfare
Department of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Ministry
of Health and Welfare
National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Ministry
of Health and Welfare
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Dr. Ramli delivered a presentation on “Regulatory Control of
Natural Products in Malaysia” and TFDA shared on
“Inspection of Chinese Herbal Medicine in Taiwan”. Dr. Goh
Cheng Soon also shared information with the Department of
Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy in her presentation
“Regulation of Traditional and Complementary Medicine
Practitioners in Malaysia”. Overall, the visit provided an
opportunity for future collaboration in developing safety
standards for raw medicinal materials in Malaysia.
Gambar Bersama dengan Penyelidik di Herbarium Semasa
Lawatan ke National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine
Picture Taken with Researchers in the Herbarium of the National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine
32
PENYERTAAN SEBAGAI PEMERHATI DALAM SINGAPORE ACUPUNCTURISTS REGISTRATION
EXAMINATION (SARE)
PARTICIPATION AS OBSERVER FOR THE SINGAPORE ACUPUNCTURISTS REGISTRATION EXAMINATION
(SARE)
Di Singapura, mana-mana pengamal perubatan berdaftar dan pengamal pergigian berdaftar perlu mendapatkan kelayakan Graduate Diploma In Acupuncture yang ditawarkan oleh Singapore College of TCM sebelum menduduki Singapore Acupuncturists Registration Examination (SARE) yang dikendalikan oleh TCM Practitioners Board (TCMPB) iaitu badan berkanun yang ditubuhkan di bawah Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Practitioners Act 2000. Fungsi TCMPB adalah untuk mendaftarkan pengamal PTC, memberi akreditasi kepada program dan institusi PTC untuk tujuan pendaftaran pengamal serta mengawal selia etika dan tingkah laku pengamal PTC berdaftar. Pengamal perubatan dan pergigian berdaftar perlu lulus SARE sebelum berdaftar dengan TCMPB untuk mengamal akupunktur sebagai satu terapi komplementari dalam amalan perubatan moden/ pergigian. Susulan daripada Bengkel Pembangunan Kriteria bagi Pengamal Perubatan Berdaftar untuk Mengamal PTC – Akupunktur di Malaysia yang diadakan pada 18 – 20 Mac 2019, satu delegasi KKM yang diketuai oleh Dr. Dyanan Puvanandran selaku Setiausaha Majlis PT&K telah hadir sebagai pemerhati di SARE pada 20 Oktober 2019. Tujuan lawatan ini adalah untuk memberi pendedahan kepada pegawai-pegawai KKM, khasnya Sekretariat Majlis PT&K, berkenaan penganjuran SARE (komponen Clinical Appraisal) di Singapura. Ini merupakan salah satu usaha KKM dalam merancang pendekatan yang serupa bagi membolehkan pengamal perubatan berdaftar mengamal akupunktur di bawah Akta PT&K 2016 di Malaysia. Lawatan ini telah memberikan pendedahan baru berkenaan pelaksanaan sesuatu licensing examination dalam bidang PT&K. Selain itu, delegasi KKM juga mendapat tunjuk ajar daripada TCMPB yang telah memulakan pendaftaran pengamal PTC sejak tahun 2001. Isu dan cabaran yang dihadapi TCMPB dalam pengendalian pendaftaran, pembaharuan sijil amalan dan aduan terhadap pengamal telah diambil maklum oleh delegasi KKM supaya perancangan sewajarnya dapat dibuat bagi isu yang dijangka akan timbul apabila pendaftaran pengamal PT&K bermula di Malaysia kelak.
In Singapare, any registered medical and dental practitioner must obtain the Graduate Diploma in Acupuncture offered by the Singapore College of TCM before taking the Singapore Acupuncturists Registration Examination (SARE) organised by the TCM Practitioners Board (TCMPB), a statutory body formed under the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Practitioners Act 2000. The function of the TCMPB is to register TCM practitioners, accredit TCM programmes and institutions for the purpose of practitioner registration and to regulate the ethics and conduct of registered TCM practitioners. Registered medical and dental practitioners need to pass the SARE before registering with the TCMPB to practise acupuncture as a complementary therapy in their modern medicine/ dental practice. Following the Workshop on Development of Criteria for RMPs to Lawfully Practise TCM – Acupuncture in Malaysia held on 18 – 20 March 2019, a MOH delegation led by Dr. Dyanan Puvanandran as the Secretary of the T&CM Council participated as observers at the SARE held on 20 October 2019. The purpose of this visit was to expose MOH officers, especially from the T&CM Council Secretariat about the organisation of the SARE (Clinical Appraisal component) in Singapore. This is to plan for a similar approach to enable RMPs to practise acupuncture under the T&CM Act 2016 in Malaysia. This visit has provided exposure on the implementation of a licensing examination for T&CM. The MOH delegation had also obtained valuable guidance from TCMPB which started registering TCM practitioners since 2001. The MOH delegation also took note of the issues and challenges faced by the TCMPB in practitioner registration, renewal of practising certificates and complaints against practitioners so that preventive measures can be planned should these problems arise when the registration of T&CM practitioners in Malaysia commences.
33
Dr. Dyanan Puvanandran Menyampaikan Cenderamata kepada Wakil Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners Board,
Singapura
Dr. Dyanan Puvanandran Presenting a Souvenir to a Representative from the Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners
Board, Singapore
34
PERHIMPUNAN ANTARABANGSA AYUSH KALI PERTAMA, KERALA 2019
FIRST INTERNATIONAL AYUSH CONCLAVE KERALA 2019
Perhimpunan Antarabangsa AYUSH yang pertama di Kerala,
India ini telah diadakan pada 13 - 15 Februari 2019 dan telah
dihadiri oleh Dr. Goh Cheng Soon. Objektif perhimpunan ini
adalah untuk mengetengahkan peranan dan perkembangan
sistem perubatan AYUSH di India dalam intervensi kesihatan
awam.
Ribuan peserta yang datang daripada 50 buah negara dan 25
institusi telah menyertai perhimpunan ini. Terdapat lebih
daripada seratus pameran yang menunjukkan praktis AYUSH,
proses pembuatan ubat-ubatan herba dan sejarah
perkembangan AYUSH termasuk homeopati.
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon telah menyampaikan ceramah bertajuk
“Effective Delivery of Traditional Medicine: Policy and
Regulatory Approach in Malaysia” dalam sesi plenari. Beliau
juga telah menyertai sesi “Let’s Talk” dan “Business Meeting”
dengan pelajar AYUSH dan telah berkongsi dengan mereka
status perkembangan PT&K di Malaysia dari segi amalan,
pendidikan dan latihan, serta aspek kajian.
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon attended the first International AYUSH
Conclave in Kerala, India from 13-15 February 2019. The main
objective of the conclave is to showcase the role &
development of AYUSH systems in India specifically in public
health intervention.
Thousands of participants from 50 countries and 25 institutes
participated in the conclave. There were more than one
hundred booths showcasing AYUSH practices, herbal drugs
manufacturing process and historical development of AYUSH
including Homeopathy.
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon gave a presentation titled “Effective
Delivery of Traditional Medicine: Policy and Regulatory
Approach in Malaysia” at a plenary session. She also
participated in the “Let’s Talk” and “Business Meeting”
Sessions with AYUSH students to share the status of T&CM in
Malaysia in terms of practice, education and training and
research aspects.
Penyampaikan Buku T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care)
kepada Mdm. K K Shailaja Teacher, Menteri Health, Social
Justice, Women & Child, Kerala, India
Presentation of T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care) to Mdm.
K K Shailaja Teacher, Honorable Minister for Health, Social
Justice, Women & Child, Kerala, India
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon menyampaikan “Effective Delivery of
Traditional Medicine: Policy and Regulatory Approach in
Malaysia””.
Dr. Goh Cheng Soon presenting “Effective Delivery of
Traditional Medicine: Policy and Regulatory Approach in
Malaysia”
35
MESYUARAT KUMPULAN KERJA WHO BERKENAAN TANDA ARAS LATIHAN YOGA
WHO WORKING GROUP MEETING ON BENCHMARKS FOR TRAINING IN YOGA
Dr Dyanan Puvanandran selaku Setiausaha Majlis PT&K telah
dijemput untuk menghadiri Mesyuarat Kumpulan Kerja anjuran
WHO dan Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga, Ministry of
AYUSH, Kerajaan Republik India pada 26 – 28 Februari 2019.
Mesyuarat ini adalah sebahagian daripada prosedur standard
untuk membangunkan suatu dokumen teknikal WHO.
Dokumen yang dibangunkan adalah ‘WHO Benchmarks for
training in Yoga’.
Yoga merupakan satu gandingan amalan fizikal, mental dan
kerohanian yang berasal dari negara India, namun kini
diamalkan di serata dunia. Yoga boleh digunakan sebagai
amalan senaman, sukan dan penjagaan kesihatan. Mesyuarat
Kumpulan Kerja ini bertujuan membangunkan kerangka
latihan Yoga dari aspek penjagaan kesihatan untuk dijadikan
sebagai panduan kepada pihak berkuasa berkaitan di seluruh
dunia.
Dr Dyanan turut dilantik sebagai Pengerusi Bersama dan telah
memberi input daripada aspek pengawal selia yang
mempunyai pengalaman dalam membangunkan serta menilai
program pendidikan PT&K. Mesyuarat 3 hari tersebut telah
berjalan dengan lancar walaupaun menghadapi pelbagai
cabaran disebabkan pendekatan dan standard latihan yoga
yang berbeza dari negara-negara yang diwakili di mesyuarat
tersebut.
Dr Dyanan Puvanandran as the Secretary of the T&CM
Council was invited to attend a Working Group Meeting
organised by the WHO and Morarji Desai National Institute of
Yoga, Ministry of AYUSH, Government of the Republic of India
on 26 – 28 February 2019. This Working Group Meeting is part
of the standard procedure for developing a WHO technical
document. The document to be developed is the ‘WHO
Benchmarks for Training in Yoga’.
Yoga is a blend of physical, mental and spiritual practices
originating from India, but which is now practised worldwide.
Yoga can be used for exercise, sports and maintenance of
health. This Working Group Meeting aims to develop a yoga
training framework from the health aspect to serve as a guide
to relevant authorities around the world.
Dr. Dyanan was appointed as the Co-Chairman of this meeting
and also provided inputs from the regulatory aspect with
experience in developing and evaluating T&CM education
programmes. The 3-day meeting went smoothly despite
challenges due to different yoga training approaches and
standards from the various member states represented in the
meeting.
Ahli ‘Mesyuarat Kumpulan Kerja WHO Berkenaan Tanda Aras Latihan Yoga’
Members of the ‘WHO Working Group Meeting on Benchmarks for Training in Yoga’
36
MESYUARAT BERSAMA WAKIL WHO BERKAITAN KEPERLUAN LATIHAN DALAM BIDANG PT&K DI
MALAYSIA
MEETING WITH WHO REPRESENTATIVES ON T&CM TRAINING NEEDS IN MALAYSIA
Satu mesyuarat bersama wakil WHO telah diadakan di BPTK
pada 2 Ogos 2019. Tujuan mesyuarat ini adalah untuk
mengkaji keperluan latihan bagi anggota KKM yang terlibat
dalam pengawalseliaan bidang PT&K, terutamanya anggota
BPTK. Mesyuarat ini telah dihadiri oleh wakil WHO Rantau
Pasifik Barat, Dr Park Yu Lee dan wakil WHO Malaysia
Country Office, Dr Soo Chun Paul. BPTK telah diwakili oleh Dr
Goh Cheng Soon dan Dr Chai Koh Meow.
Antara perkara yang dibincangkan berfokus pada skop latihan
yang diperlukan:
● Latihan bukan klinikal seperti pentadbiran sistem
penjagaan kesihatan PT&K, pengawalseliaan pengamal
dan produk PT&K serta latihan lain yang berkaitan PT&K.
● Latihan klinikal seperti latihan bagi pegawai farmasi yang
terlibat dalam pendispensan ubat herba PT&K untuk
rawatan sampingan kepada pesakit kanser
Tujuan latihan yang dicadangkan adalah untuk meningkatkan
kompetensi anggota KKM dalam pembentukan dasar PT&K
serta pemantauan dan pengawalseliaan perkhidmatan PT&K
di Malaysia. Wakil WHO juga mengambil maklum tentang
keperluan latihan KKM. WHO sedang mengkaji model
integrasi PT&K ke dalam sistem penjagaan kesihatan
kebangsaan yang sesuai. Wakil WHO turut mencadangkan
pihak KKM untuk merujuk kepada model integrasi di negara-
negara lain seperti Vietnam.
Susulan daripada mesyuarat ini, BPTK telah dijemput untuk
menghadiri ‘Meeting on Strengthening Regulatory Systems for
T&CM Practitioners in the Western Pacific Region’ yang
diadakan di Melbourne, Australia pada 9-10 September 2019.
A meeting between WHO and the T&CM Division was held on
2 August 2019. The aim of this meeting is to review the training
needs among MOH staff especially those involved in the
regulation of T&CM in Malaysia. The meeting was attended by
a representative from the WHO Western Pacific Region, Dr
Park Yu Lee and a representative from the WHO Malaysia
Country Office, Dr Soo Chun Paul while the T&CM Division
was represented by Dr Goh Cheng Soon and Dr Chai Koh
Meow.
The discussion focused on the scope of training required,
namely:
Non-clinical training such as T&CM health care system
administration, regulation of T&CM practitioners and
products as well as other T&CM related training.
● Clinical training such as T&CM herbal dispensing for
pharmacists involved in herbal therapy as adjunct treatment
for cancer patients.
The proposed training aims to enhance compentency among
MOH staff in policy development, surveillance and regulation
of T&CM services in Malaysia. The WHO reprentatives
acknowledged the training needs for MOH staff and is in the
midst of exploring a suitable integration model to integrate
T&CM into the national health care system. Meanwhile, the
WHO representatives suggested that MOH refer to integration
model in other countries such as Vietnam.
Subsequently, T&CM Division was also invited to attend the
‘Meeting on Strengthening Regulatory Systems for T&CM
Practitioners in the Western Pacific Region’ held in Melbourne,
Australia on 9-10 September 2019.
Perbincangan bersama Dr Park Yu Lee (WHO Rantau Pasifik
Barat) dan Dr Soo Chun Paul (WHO Malaysia Country Office)
Discussion with Dr Park Yu Lee (WHO Western Pacific Region)
and Dr Soo Chun Paul (WHO Malaysia Country Office)
37
MESYUARAT SAMPINGAN ASEAN UNTUK NOTA KONSEP DIALOG PT&K ASEAN THE ASEAN SIDE MEETING ON THE CONCEPT NOTE FOR ASEAN T&CM DIALOGUE Mesyuarat Sampingan ASEAN untuk Nota Konsep Dialog PT&K ASEAN telah diadakan pada 5 Ogos 2019. Mesyuarat ini telah dihadiri oleh wakil Sekretariat ASEAN, Kemboja Malaysia, Singapura dan Thailand. Tujuan mesyuarat ini diadakan adalah untuk mendapatkan konsensus daripada semua negara anggota ASEAN mengenai strategi dan aktiviti yang perlu dimasukkan ke dalam program kerja 2021- 2025 yang baharu. Mesyuarat bersetuju agar satu side meeting turut diadakan semasa mesyuarat ASEAN Health Cluster 3 yang bakal diadakan pada tahun 2020 di Thailand untuk meneliti hasil perbincangan mesyuarat ini dan sebarang perkembangan terkini susulan mesyuarat ini.
The ASEAN Side Meeting on the Concept Note for ASEAN T&CM Dialogue was conducted on 5 August 2019. Representatives from the ASEAN Secretariat, Cambodia Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand attended the meeting. The objective of the meeting was to achieve a consensus from
all ASEAN Member States on the strategies and activities to
be included in the new work programme for 2021-2025.
The meeting agreed for another side meeting to be held
alongside with the ASEAN Health Cluster 3 meeting that will
be held in Thailand in 2020 to detail the outcomes of the side
meeting and any latest developments.
Ahli Mesyuarat Sampingan ASEAN Untuk Nota Konsep Dialog PT&K ASEAN
Attendees of the ASEAN Side Meeting on the Concept Note for ASEAN T&CM Dialogue
38
MESYUARAT TEKNIKAL DUA HALA KALI KE-6 KERJASAMA DALAM SISTEM PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL DI
ANTARA KERAJAAN MALAYSIA DAN INDIA
6th BILATERAL TECHNICAL MEETING ON COOPERATION IN THE FIELD OF TRADITIONAL SYSTEMS OF
MEDICINE BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF MALAYSIA AND REPUBLIC OF INDIA
Mesyuarat teknikal dua hala tersebut telah diadakan di Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia pada 6 Ogos 2019. Pengarah BPTK telah
mempengerusikan mesyuarat teknikal tersebut bagi pihak
Ketua Pengarah Kesihatan Malaysia. Delegasi daripada
Republik India telah diketuai oleh Encik P.N. Ranjit Kumar, Joint
Secretary, Ministry of AYUSH. Mesyuarat ini turut dihadiri oleh
wakil daripada Institut Penyelidikan Perubatan, Bahagian
Regulatori Farmasi Negara, Bahagian Dasar dan Hubungan
Antarabangsa KKM, Kementerian Luar Negeri dan Suruhanjaya
Tinggi India di Malaysia.
Antara hasil perbincangan mesyuarat teknikal tersebut adalah:
a) Pelanjutan deputasi pakar PTI melalui program Indian
Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC);
b) Peluang menjalani kursus atau latihan professional sebagai
AYUSH Therapist di India;
c) Tawaran biasiswa di bawah program AYUSH Scholarship
Scheme for Malaysians akan diteruskan;
d) Penubuhan AYUSH academic chair di institusi pengajian
tinggi Malaysia;
e) Kolaborasi dalam kajian tumbuhan herba untuk pencegahan
atau rawatan penyakit jangkitan denggi dan leukoderma;
f) Penganjuran bengkel bagi pengilang ubat/ produk tradisional
di India berkenaan mekanisme pengawalseliaan dan proses
pendaftaran produk tradisional di Malaysia; dan
g) Membantu mengesahkan status kelayakan pengamal PTI
dari negara India yang ingin bekerja di Malaysia.
The bilateral technical meeting was held on 6 August 2019, in
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The T&CMD director chaired the
meeting on behalf of the Director-General of Health Malaysia.
The Indian delegation was led by Mr. P.N. Ranjit Kumar, Joint
Secretary, Ministry of AYUSH. This meeting was also attended
by representatives from the Institute of Medical Research,
National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Policy and
International Relations Division MOH, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
and the High Commission of India in Malaysia.
The issues discussed during the bilateral meeting were:
a) Extension on the deputation of TIM practitioners from India
to Malaysia via the Indian Technical and Economic
Cooperation (ITEC) program;
b) Opportunity for professional training as AYUSH therapist in
India;
c)Continuation of the AYUSH Scholarship Scheme for
Malaysians;
d) Establishment of the AYUSH Academic Chair in a Malaysian
institution of higher education;
e) Collaboration in research on potential herbal plants to treat
dengue fever and leukoderma;
f) Workshops for AYUSH drug manufacturers regarding
regulatory mechanisms and registration processes in
Malaysia; and
g) Assistance in verifying qualification status of TIM
practitioners from India who wish to work in Malaysia.
Ahli Mesyuarat Teknikal Dua Hala Kali Ke-6
Kerjasama Dalam Sistem Perubatan Tradisional
di antara Kerajaan Malaysia dan India
Members of 6th Bilateral Technical Meeting on
Cooperation in the Field of Traditional Systems of
Medicine between the Government of Malaysia
and Republic of India
39
MESYUARAT PENGUKUHAN SISTEM PENGAWALSELIAAN BAGI PENGAMAL PT&K DI RANTAU PASIFIK
BARAT
MEETING ON STRENGTHENING REGULATORY SYSTEMS FOR T&CM PRACTITIONERS IN THE WESTERN
PACIFIC REGION
WHO menganjurkan Mesyuarat Pengukuhan Sistem
Pengawalseliaan bagi Pengamal PT&K di Rantau Pasifik
Barat pada 9 – 10 September 2019 di Melbourne, Australia.
Ahli mesyuarat merupakan wakil badan kawal selia PT&K atau
Kementerian Kesihatan di negara Rantau Pasifik Barat. Tiga
orang penasihat WHO dari Hong Kong, Japan dan Australia
turut menyertai mesyuarat ini. Dr. Wong Pi Ying telah mewakili
Malaysia di mesyuarat ini.
Objektif mesyuarat adalah seperti berikut:
i. Untuk mengetahui perkembangan dalam pengawalseliaan
pengamal PT&K di Kawasan Pasifik Barat;
ii. Untuk berkongsi pengalaman dalam menangani cabaran
umum bagi pengawalseliaan pengamal PT&K; dan
iii. Untuk meneroka penubuhan rangkaian badan kawal selia
dan mengenal pasti bidang kerjasama bagi mengukuhkan
sistem pengawalseliaan pengamal PT&K.
Ahli mesyuarat bersetuju bahawa objektif utama
pengawalseliaan adalah untuk melindungi kesihatan dan
keselamatan orang awam. Sistem pengawalseliaan dan
pendidikan pengamal PT&K adalah berbeza di dalam dan di
antara negara-negara rantau ini, di mana ia dipengaruhi oleh
kepelbagaian konteks politik, sejarah dan budaya.
Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat juga banyak persamaan dan
cabaran yang dihadapi. Penglibatan pihak berkepentingan
seperti Kementerian Kesihatan, Kementerian Pendidikan,
pengamal, pendidik dan masyarakat adalah penting dalam
menetapkan standard pengawalseliaan dan pendidikan PT&K.
Penubuhan rangkaian serantau untuk berkongsi maklumat
mengenai sistem pengawalseliaan dan pendidikan pengamal
PT&K di kalangan badan kawal selia kebangsaan akan
membantu pengawalseliaan dan kerjasama antara negara
dalam rantau ini.
WHO organised the Meeting on Strengthening Regulatory
Systems for T&CM Practitioners in the Western Pacific Region
from 9 – 10 September 2019 in Melbourne, Australia.
Representatives from T&CM regulatory agencies or the
respective Ministries of Health from the Western Pacific
Region attended this meeting. Three WHO advisors from Hong
Kong, Japan and Australia also joined this meeting. Dr. Wong
Pi Ying was the Malaysian representative.
The meeting objectives were as follows:
i. To update on the development and regulation of T&CM
practitioners in the Western Pacific Region;
ii. To share experiences in tackling common challenges in
regulating T&CM practitioners; and
iii. To explore establishment of a network for regulatory
bodies and identify areas for collaboration to strengthen
regulatory systems.
Meeting members concurred that the key objective of
regulation is to protect the health and safety of the public.
Regulation and education systems for T&CM practitioners are
diverse within and between countries of the region, which are
influenced by the diverse political, historical and cultural
contexts.
However, there are also many similarities and common
challenges. The involvement and engagement of key
stakeholders, including the Ministry of Health, Ministry of
Education, practitioners, educators and the community, are
important in setting standards for regulation and education.
Establishment of a regional network to share information on
regulation and education systems for T&CM practitioners will
be very helpful to strengthen regulation and cooperation
among countries in this region.
40
FORUM PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL SEDUNIA SHANGHAI
SHANGHAI FORUM FOR WORLD TRADITIONAL MEDICINE
Shanghai Forum for World Traditional Medicine telah diadakan
pada 18 -19 Oktober 2019 di Shanghai, China. Objektif forum
ini adalah untuk mengukuhkan perkongsian akademik di
peringkat antarabangsa, mempromosi pembelajaran bersama
dalam bidang perubatan tradisional serta menggalakkan
kerjasama di kalangan negara dan rantau yang berbeza.
Seramai 8 orang pakar dari negara luar termasuk Malaysia
telah dijemput untuk menerangkan perkembangan terkini
berkaitan perubatan tradisional dan piawaian antarabangsa
PTC di negara masing-masing. Terdapat 15 topik termasuk
piawaian antarabangsa PTC, perkembangan terkini dalam
perubatan tradisional di pelbagai negara dan modenisasi PTC
telah dibentangkan. Dr Goh Cheng Soon telah
mempengerusikan salah satu sesi dalam forum tersebut dan
beliau juga telah membentangkan perkembangan PT&K di
Malaysia.
Mesyuarat tahunan “2019 Standardization Construction
Committee of World Federation of Chinese Medicine Societies
in Shanghai’ juga telah diadakan bagi membentangkan
maklumat terkini berkenaan draf pertama bagi monograf
Perubatan Tradisional Cina, Kiropraktik, Homeopati dan
Ayurveda. Pengerusi mesyuarat, Prof. Shen Yuan Dong, yang
juga merupakan pengerusi ISO/TC 249 dan pengarah
‘Institute of TCM International Standardization of Shanghai
Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine’ telah memberi
peluang kepada Malaysia untuk menyertai ISO/TC 249.
Shanghai Forum for World Traditional Medicine was held on
18 - 19 October 2019 in Shanghai, China. The objectives of
the forum are to strengthen international academic exchanges
and promote mutual learning in the field of traditional medicine
as well as cooperation among different countries and regions.
Experts from a total of 8 countries including Malaysia were
invited to share information about the latest development of
traditional medicine and international standardization of TCM
in their own countries and regions. There were 15 topics for
presentation including international standardization of TCM,
current development of traditional medicine in different
countries, and modernization of TCM. During the forum, Dr.
Goh Cheng Soon co-chaired one of the sessions and had
presented about development of T&CM in Malaysia.
At the same time, the 2019 Annual Meeting of Standardization
Construction Committee of World Federation of Chinese
Medicine Societies in Shanghai was also held to review the
updates of first draft monographs of Traditional Chinese
Medicine, Chiropractic, Homeopathy and Ayurveda. The
chairman of the meeting, Prof Shen Yuan Dong, who is also
the chairman of ISO/TC 249 and director of the Institute of
Traditional Chinese Medicine International Standardization of
Shanghai Academy of TCM invited Malaysia to be part of the
ISO/TC 249 technical committees.
Peserta Shanghai Forum for World Traditional
Medicine
Participants of Shanghai Forum for World
Traditional Medicine
41
MESYUARAT TEKNIKAL DUA HALA KALI KE-3 KERJASAMA DALAM PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL DI ANTARA
KERAJAAN REPUBLIK RAKYAT CINA DAN MALAYSIA
3rd BILATERAL TECHNICAL MEETING ON COOPERATION IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE BETWEEN THE
GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA AND MALAYSIA
Mesyuarat Teknikal Dua Hala Kali ke-3 Kerjasama Dalam
Perubatan Tradisional di antara Kerajaan Republik Rakyat
Cina dan Malaysia serta lawatan kerja yang berkaitan telah
diadakan pada 20 - 24 Oktober 2019 di Beijing dan Shanghai,
China.
Mesyuarat tersebut telah dipengerusikan bersama oleh
Professor Yu Wen Ming, Komisioner NATCM, China bersama
dengan YB Datuk Seri Dr. Dzulkefly Ahmad, Menteri
Kesihatan Malaysia. Mesyuarat ini turut dihadiri oleh YM Raja
Dato’ Nushirwan Bin Zainal Abidin, Duta Besar Malaysia ke
China, wakil daripada NATCM dan KKM.
Mesyuarat ini telah meneliti status inisiatif yang dipersetujui
dalam Memorandum Persefahaman (MoU) di antara kedua-
dua negara. Hasil perbincangan mesyuarat yang utama
adalah:
(i) Mengenalpasti inisiatif lanjut yang dapat dilaksanakan
dalam bidang perubatan tradisional bagi menangani isu-isu
yang berkaitan dengan pentadbiran kesihatan,
pencegahan penyakit tidak berjangkit serta mengenal pasti
kedudukan PT&K dalam sistem penjagaan kesihatan
kebangsaan berdasarkan bukti saintifik yang kukuh.
(ii) Peluang kerjasama khususnya dalam bidang penyelidikan
dan latihan dalam bidang PTC dengan NATCM di hospital
dan universiti tempatan di China.
Delegasi Malaysia juga berpeluang untuk melawat ke Hospital
Guang An Men, Beijing, Hospital Shuguang Shanghai dan
Universiti Perubatan Tradisional Cina Shanghai (SHUTCM)
untuk memahami perkembangan PTC di China, khususnya
sistem integrasi PTC dengan perubatan moden, acupuncture
assisted-anesthesia dan sistem pendidikan PTC di China.
Mesyuarat teknikal dua hala ini telah mengukuhkan kerjasama
dari segi pengawalseliaan, amalan, pendidikan dan latihan,
dan penyelidikan dalam bidang PT&K.
Third Bilateral Technical Meeting on Cooperation in Traditional
Medicine between the Government of the People’s Republic of
China and Malaysia and related working visits was held on 20
- 24 October 2019 in Beijing and Shanghai, China.
The meeting was co-chaired by His Excellency Professor Yu
Wen Ming, the Commissioner of the National Administration of
Traditional Chinese Medicine (NATCM) and Honourable Datuk
Seri Dr. Dzulkefly bin Ahmad, Minister of Health. The meeting
also attended by his Excellency (H.E) Raja Dato’ Nushirwan
Bin Zainal Abidin, the Malaysian Ambassador Extraordinary &
Plenipotentiary to China, NATCM representatives and senior
officers from MOH.
The meeting reviewed the progress of initiatives agreed by
both countries under the Memorandum of Understanding
(MoU). Main discussion outputs were:
(i) Continuous initiatives in the field of traditional medicine to
address common areas of concern, which include health
administration, prevention of non-communicable diseases
and to strengthen the role of T&CM in the national health
care system based on scientific evidence.
(ii) Potential collobaration with NATCM especially in research
and training in the field of TCM at selected hospitals and
universities in China.
The Malaysian delegation also took the opportunity to visit
Guang An Men Hospital in Beijing, Shanghai Shuguang
Hospital and Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese
Medicine (SHUTCM) to have greater insight on the
development of TCM in China, especially the integration of
TCM and modern medicine, acupuncture assisted-anesthesia
and the TCM education system in China.
The third bilateral technical meeting has further strengthened
cooperation in the areas of regulation, practice, education &
training and research in the field of T&CM.
42
Mesyuarat Teknikal Dua Hala Kali Ke-3 Kerjasama dalam Perubatan Tradisional di antara Kerajaan Republik Rakyat Cina dan
Malaysia. Delegasi China telah diketuai oleh Professor Yu Wen Ming dengan pegawai kanan dari NATCM. Delegasi Malaysia
telah diketuai oleh YB Datuk Seri Dr. Dzulkefly Ahmad, Menteri Kesihatan Malaysia dengan kehadiran YM Raja Dato’ Nushirwan
Bin Zainal Abidin, Duta Besar Malaysia ke China dan pegawai kanan dari KKM
Third Bilateral Technical Meeting on Cooperation in Traditional Medicine between the Government of the People’s Republic of
China and Malaysia. The Chinese Delegation was led by Professor Yu Wen Ming in the Presence of Senior Officers from
NATCM. The Malaysian Delegation was Led by the Honorable Datuk Seri Dr. Dzulkefly Ahmad, Minister of Health along with
H.E Raja Dato’ Nushirwan Bin Zainal Abidin, the Malaysian Ambassador Extraordinary & Plenipotentiary to China and Senior
Officers from MOH.
Mesyuarat bersama Prof. Wang Jie, Presiden Hospital Guang An Men dan Wakil Hospital serta Pegawai Kanan NATCM
Meeting with Prof. Wang Jie, the President of Guang An Men Hospital in the Presence of Representatives from the Hospital and
NATCM
43
BENGKEL “APPROPRIATE INTEGRATION OF T&CM INTO HEALTH SYSTEMS AND HEALTH CARE SERVICES” ANJURAN WHO WHO WORKSHOP ON APPROPRIATE INTEGRATION OF T&CM INTO HEALTH SYSTEMS AND HEALTH CARE SERVICES Bengkel “WHO Workshop on Appropriate Integration of T&CM
into Health Systems and Health Care Services” telah diadakan
pada 6 – 8 November 2019, di Wilayah Pentadbiran Khas
Macao, China. Bengkel ini telah dihadiri oleh 6 orang pakar
daripada serantau WHO. Bengkel ini telah dirasmikan oleh Dr.
Lei Chin Lon, Pengarah, Biro Kesihatan, Wilayah Pentadbiran
Khas Macao. Dalam ucapan pembukaan, sekretariat WHO
telah berkongsi tentang peranan WHO dalam menggalakkan
ahli-ahli melaksanakan WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy
2014-2023 dan memperkukuhkan usaha dalam bidang
perubatan integratif. Perubatan Integratif merupakan
pendekatan integrasi PT&K dan perubatan konvensional dari
segi dasar, ilmu pengetahuan dan amalan.
Objektif utama penganjuran bengkel tersebut adalah:
Memaklumkan definisi WHO bagi “Integrasi” PT&K dalam
sistem kesihatan;
Mentakrif unsur-unsur model PT&K terbaik untuk
diintegrasi dalam sistem kesihatan berdasarkan bukti; dan
Menetapkan kriteria bagi menentukan peringkat integrasi
PT&K dalam sistem kesihatan di sesebuah negara.
Perbincangan dan pindaan bagi isi kandungan, skop, dan
kerangka draf Integration of T&CM into Health Systems: A
Road to Universal Health Coverage telah dilaksanakan dalam
bengkel ini. Draf tersebut memberi definasi model integrasi
yang boleh digunakan berdasarkan tradisi, keperluan dan
permintaan masyarakat sesebuah negara melalui pembuktian
saintifik. Dengan ini, negara dapat membangunkan sistem
kesihatan yang lebih baik, holistik, selamat dan kos efektif bagi
memenuhi permintaan masyarakat melalui integrasi PT&K.
Selain itu, satu lawatan ke Pusat Kesihatan Lago, Wilayah
Pentadbiran Khas Macao juga diadakan untuk memberi
pendedahan berkaitan operasi dan perkhidmatan di dalam
pusat tersebut seperti konsultasi, rawatan, pendispensan
herba dan cara penyimpanan ubat herba.
A WHO Workshop on Appropriate Integration of T&CM into
Health Systems and Health Care Services was held on 6 – 8
November 2019 in the Macao Special Administrative Region
(SAR), China. Six WHO regional experts participated in this
workshop, which was officiated by Dr. Lei Chin Lon, Director,
Health Bureau, Government of Macao SAR. During the
opening ceremony, the WHO Secretariat shared their efforts in
encouraging Member States to implement the WHO
Traditional Medicine Strategy 2014-2023 and strengthen
efforts towards integrative medicine. “Integrative Medicine”
covers the integrative approaches of both T&CM and
conventional medicine regarding policies, knowledge and
practices.
The main objectives of the workshop include:
To inform Member States on the WHO definition of
“Integration” of T&CM into health systems;
To define elements in good models for integration of T&CM
into health systems based on evidence; and
To develop criteria to determine the level of integration of
T&CM in the health system of a country.
The workshop discussed amendments to the content, scope
and framework of the draft document Integration of T&CM into
Health Systems: A Road to Universal Health Coverage. This
draft will provide Member States with the tools to define the
model of integration based on the country’s tradition,
population needs and popular demand through scientific
evidence-based approach. With these, the Member State can
create a better, holistic, safe and cost-effective health system
to address public demand through integration of T&CM.
In addition, a visit to the Lago Health Centre in Macao SAR
was held for participants to explore the operation and services
provided at the centre which include consultation, treatment,
herbal dispensing, as well as herbal storage.
44
KAJIAN & PENERBITAN I RESEARCHES &
PUBLICATIONS
45
KAJIAN EFFICACY, SAFETY & PRACTICALITY OF VARMAM THERAPY FOR CHRONIC PAIN PERCEPTIONS STUDY ON EFFICACY, SAFETY & PRACTICALITY OF VARMAM THERAPY FOR CHRONIC PAIN PERCEPTIONS Dr. Akmal Hafizah Zamli, Ketua Jabatan Rehabilitasi, Hospital Sungai Buloh sebagai ketua penyelidik, bersama dengan ahli kumpulan penyelidik beliau, Dr Nor Azira Ismail, Dr Syed Azmi Syed Ahmad Shah, Dr Wan Najwa Wan Zohdi serta Dr Senthilvel Govindaraju, pengamal Siddha dari Republik India yang dideputasi ke Malaysia melalui program Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC), telah menjalankan satu kajian untuk menilai keberkesanan Terapi Varman dalam rawatan sakit kronik. Kajian yang dijalankan secara keratan rentas ini melibatkan 104 orang pesakit yang menerima terapi Varmam di Hospital Sungai Buloh dalam tempoh 4 Julai 2017 hingga 30 April 2019 yang disahkan menghadapi masalah knee osteoarthritis, frozen shoulder, lumbar spondylosis atau cervical spondylosis oleh pakar bedah orthopedik dengan baseline purata skor Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pada 6.0 + 1.9. Didapati bahawa terapi Varmam sebagai rawatan tambahan di samping intervensi multidisiplin yang standard dan ubat penahan sakit oral dapat mengurangkan persepsi sakit kronik secara signifikan ke 4.3 +1.8 pada minggu ke-6; 3.7 + 2.2 pada bulan ke-3 dan 3.7 + 2.4 pada bulan ke-6 (p<0.001). Kesimpulannya, terapi Varmam sebagai rawatan tambahan di samping intervensi multidisiplin yang standard dan ubat penahan sakit oral dapat mengurangkan persepsi sakit kronik dalam keadaan tertentu dengan signifikan. Walau bagaimanapun, terapi susulan secara berkala mungkin diperlukan selepas rawatan lengkap untuk mengekalkan hasil terapi tersebut. Kajian ini turut mendapat anugerah pembentangan oral terbaik dalam 18th Asian Spinal Cord Conference Network Conference & 11th Annual Malaysian Rehabilitation Conference yang diadakan pada 13 – 15 September 2019.
Dr. Akmal Hafizah Zamli, Head of Rehabilitation Department, Sungai Buloh Hospital as the principal investigator, together with her team members, Dr Nor Azira Ismail, Dr Syed Azmi Syed Ahmad Shah, Dr Wan Najwa Wan Zohdi and Dr Senthilvel Govindaraju, the Siddha Practitioner deputed to Malaysia from Republic of India via the Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC) programme, have conducted a study to evaluate the effects of Varmam therapy in chronic pain perceptions. This cross-sectional study involved 104 patients receiving Varmam Therapy in Sungai Buloh Hospital from 4 July 2017 until 30 April 2019. Patients included in the study were diagnosed by an orthopedic surgeon with knee osteoarthritis, frozen shoulder, lumbar spondylosis or cervical spondylosis with a baseline mean Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score at 6.0 + 1.9. It was found that Varmam therapy in combination with standard multi-disciplinary intervention and oral pain medication significantly reduced chronic pain perception to 4.3 +1.8 at 6 weeks; 3.7 + 2.2 at 3 months and 3.7 + 2.4 at 6 months (p<0.001). In conclusion, Varmam therapy in combination with standard multi-disciplinary intervention and oral pain medication significantly reduced chronic pain perception in certain medical conditions. However, periodical maintenance therapy upon treatment completion may be required to sustain its positive outcome. This study won the best oral paper presentation at the 18th Asian Spinal Cord Conference Network Conference & 11th Annual Malaysian Rehabilitation Conference held on 13 – 15 September 2019.
46
“UTILISATION OF TRADITIONAL AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE IN A PRIMARY CARE SETTING: A PROFILE IN MALAYSIA” “UTILISATION OF TRADITIONAL AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE IN A PRIMARY CARE SETTING: A PROFILE IN MALAYSIA” Malaysia Holistic and Herbal Organization (MMHO) telah memberikan perkhidmatan PT&K secara percuma kepada ahli Persatuan Geriatrik Jinjang sejak 2006. Pada Mac 2018, MHHO telah membangunkan sebuah pusat rawatan yang berdekatan dengan Klinik Kesihatan Jinjang. Satu kajian keratan rentas retrospektif terhadap semua pesakit yang mendapatkan rawatan di pusat rawatan MHHO telah dijalankan pada 1 Mac sehingga 31 Ogos 2018. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti epidemiologi dan penggunaan modaliti perkhidmatan PT&K yang berbeza di kalangan pesakit di peringkat kesihatan primer. Data sosiodemografi, diagnosis, profil kesihatan dan jenis perkhidmatan PT&K telah dikumpul dan dianalisis dengan Microsoft Excel 2018. Kajian tersebut melibatkan seramai 234 pesakit dengan purata umur 61.7 tahun (SD±17.0). 51.8% pesakit berumur 65 tahun ke atas. Majoriti pesakit merupakan wanita (71.4%) dan berbangsa Cina (89.7%). Lebih satu pertiga pesakit menghidap tekanan darah tinggi (44.4%). Masalah tulang dan otot merupakan sebab utama pesakit pergi mendapatkan rawatan di pusat rawatan MHHO (64.3%) diikuti oleh masalah urat saraf (12.1%). Modaliti perkhidmatan PT&K yang paling kerap ditawarkan ialah konsultasi perubatan tradisional Cina bersama / tidak bersama preskripsi herba (28.3%), diikuti dengan qi gong (22.9%), akupunktur (22.4%), dan acupressure (19.4%). Kurang daripada 10% pesakit mendapatkan rawatan daripada modaliti PT&K yang lain seperti osteopati dan terapi Varmam. Kajian ini memberi kesimpulan bahawa PT&K adalah bermanfaat di peringkat kesihatan primer terutama bagi masalah tulang dan otot. Selain itu, aktiviti ini juga dapat mengurangkan jurang integrasi antara perkhidmatan PT&K dan perubatan moden di peringkat kesihatan primer.
The Malaysia Holistic and Herbal Organization (MHHO) has been providing free T&CM services to Jinjang Geriatric Club members since 2006. In March 2018, MHHO established a centre near the Jinjang Health Clinic. A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 March to 31 August 2018 on all patients who visited the MHHO centre. The objective of the study is to determine the epidemiology and utilisation of different T&CM modalities among patients in a primary care setting. Data regarding sociodemographic, diagnosis, health profile and types of T&CM therapies received were collected and analysed using Microsoft Excel 2018. The study involved 234 patients with a mean age of 61.7 years old (SD±17.0). 51.8% of patients were 65 years and above. Majority were female (71.4%) and of Chinese (89.7%). More than one third of the patients have underlying hypertension (44.4%). The main reason for patients to seek treatment at the MHHO centre is musculoskeletal problems (64.3%), followed by neurological disorders (12.1%). The main T&CM modality utilised at the centre is Traditional Chinese Medicine consultation with / without herbal prescription (28.3%), followed by qi gong (22.9%), acupuncture (22.4%) and acupressure (19.4%). Less than 10% of the patients were treated with other modalities such as osteopathy and Varmam therapy. The study concluded that T&CM is favourable in primary care especially for musculoskeletal problems and may help to fill the gap for integration of T&CM practices into primary health care.
47
"MARKET SURVEY ON PRICING STRATEGIES FOR T&CM SERVICES IN MALAYSIA” "MARKET SURVEY ON PRICING STRATEGIES FOR T&CM SERVICES IN MALAYSIA” BPTK telah mengambil inisiatif untuk mengkaji strategi penetapan harga bagi perkhidmatan PT&K yang ditawarkan di Malaysia. Kajian keratan rentas “Market Survey on Pricing Strategies for T&CM Services in Malaysia” sedang dilaksanakan sejak Disember 2018. Sasaran responden kajian ialah pengamal PT&K dalam bidang amalan yang diiktiraf yang menghadiri sesi Taklimat Akta PT&K 2016 anjuran oleh BPTK. Objektif kajian ini adalah seperti berikut: i. Menentukan purata harga pasaran semasa bagi
perkhidmatan PT&K di Malaysia dan; ii. Meneroka faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi
penetapan harga perkhidmatan di kalangan pengamal PT&K
Seramai 731 pengamal PT&K telah mengambil bahagian dalam kajian ini iaitu 301 lelaki dan 430 perempuan dengan usia purata 41.50 tahun (julat umur: 16 hingga 79 tahun; SD ± 13.549). Harga pasaran semasa bagi perkhidmatan PT&K yang ditawarkan telah dikategorikan mengikut perkhidmatan yang ditawarkan mengikut setiap sesi, setiap pakej dan setiap peralatan yang digunakan (Jadual 3). Antara faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi penetapan harga perkhidmatan di kalangan pengamal PT&K ialah pengalaman dan kemahiran pengamal, kos pengangkutan dan harga petrol, sewa premis, kos peralatan, herba, utiliti, bilangan sesi, gaji pengamal, masa yang diperuntukkan untuk satu perkhidmatan, jarak perjalanan, kualiti dan kuantiti herba, keadaan pesakit dan kos yuran perundingan. Kesimpulannya, hasil kajian ini memberikan maklumat yang berguna bagi pembentuk dasar untuk merangka mekanisme caj perkhidmatan yang lebih baik bagi setiap bidang amalan PT&K. Maklumat ini juga memberi gambaran strategi penetapan harga di Malaysia yang boleh membantu membuat keputusan berasaskan bukti selaras dengan strategi dalam T&CM Blueprint (Health Care) 2018-2027.
The T&CM Division has taken the initiative to explore the pricing strategy for T&CM services offered in Malaysia. A cross-sectional “Market Survey on Pricing Strategy for T&CM Services in Malaysia has been conducted since December 2018. Survey respondents are T&CM practitioners practicing in recognised practice areas who attended the T&CM Act 2016 Briefing Session organised by the T&CM Division. The objectives of this study are as below: i. To determine the current average market price for T&CM
services in Malaysia; and ii. To explore factors influencing pricing strategy among
T&CM service providers
A total of 731 service providers participated in the study. The sample included 301 males and 430 females with a mean age of 41.50 years (range: 16 to 79 years old; SD ± 13.549). The current average market price for T&CM services is categorised by services offered per session, per package and per equipment used (Table 3). From the study, factors that influenced the pricing strategy of service providers are practitioner experience and skill, cost of transportation and fuel, rental of premises, cost of equipment, materials, herbs, utilities, number of sessions, practitioner salary, duration of one treatment session, travelling distance, quality and quantity of herbs used, patient condition and consultation fee. In conclusion, the findings provided valuable information for policy makers to aim for a better mechanism of determination of service charges for the respective T&CM practices. Additionally, the study also provided an evidence base on overview of pricing strategy in Malaysia which can support decision-making which is in line with strategies under T&CM Blueprint (Health Care) 2018-2027.
48
Jadual 3: Purata Harga Pasaran bagi Perkhidmatan PT&K di Malaysia
Table 3: Average Market Price for T&CM Services in Malaysia
Nota:*Hanya seorang responden
Note:*Only one respondent
Amalan PT&K Diiktiraf Recognised Practice Areas
Harga Perkhidmatan, Median (IQR) Median Price of Services (IQR)
per sesi per session
(RM)
per pakej per package
(RM)
per peralatan per equipment
(RM)
Perubatan Tradisional Melayu Traditional Malay Medicine
Urut Melayu Malay massage
65.0 (50.00-80.00)
200.0 (100.00-399.00)
60.0 (20.00-110.00)
Herba Melayu Malay herbs
40.0 (35.00-80.00)
100.0 (38.75-200.00)
55.0 (50.00-100.00)
Bekam Melayu Malay cupping
50.0 (31.25-80.00)
135.0 (78.75-150.00)
10.0 (5.00-50.00)
Perubatan Tradisional Cina Traditional Chinese Medicine
Akupunktur Acupuncture
50.0 (30.00-80.00)
350.0 (140.00-600.00)
50.0 (33.75-68.00)
Akupunktur & Moksibusi Acupuncture & Moxibustion
50.0 (35.00-75.00)
175.0 (65.00-275.00)
35.0 (20.00-85.00)
Herba Cina Chinese Herbs
50.0 (30.00-80.00)
150.0 (73.75-500.00)
30.0 (20.00-65.00)
Bekam Cina Chinese Cupping
35.0 (20.00-60.00)
380.0 (212.50-380.00)
20.0 (18.00-50.00)
Perubatan Tradisional India Traditional Indian Medicine
Varmam 75.0 (66.25-83.75)
275.0 (250.00-300.00)
52.5 (43.75-60.00)
Shirodhara* 300.0 (300.00-300.00)
- -
Basti* 50.0 (50.00-50.00)
- -
Homeopati Homeopathy
60.0 (50.00-90.63)
360.0 (155.00-550.00)
60.0 (38.00-200.00)
Kiropraktik Chiropractic
108.0 (90.00-130.00)
850.0 (160.00-1084.00)
50.0 (35.00-140.00)
Pengubatan Islam Islamic Medical Practice
60.0 (30.00-150.00)
250.0 (181.50-1799.00)
300.0 (50.00-300.00)
Osteopati Osteopathy
108.0 (108.00-108.00)
- -
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“KAJIAN KEPUASAN PESAKIT TERHADAP PERKHIDMATAN PENJAGAAN TRADISIONAL POSTNATAL (PTP) DI PERINGKAT KESIHATAN PRIMER” “PATIENT SATISFACTION SURVEY ON TRADITIONAL POSTNATAL CARE (TPC) SERVICE AT PRIMARY CARE LEVEL” Satu kajian keratan rentas deskriptif telah dilaksanakan dari 1 November 2019 hingga 29 Februari 2020 untuk menilai tahap kepuasan pesakit terhadap perkhidmatan PTP yang diberikan oleh pengamal swasta di peringkat penjagaan kesihatan primer, Kelantan. Borang soal selidik telah diedarkan kepada semua ibu selepas bersalin yang mendapatkan perkhidmatan PTP daripada pengamal yang direkrut melalui program PTP di peringkat negeri. Kajian ini melibatkan 131 responden daripada lima pejabat kesihatan daerah di Kelantan. Kajian ini akan memberikan gambaran keseluruhan tahap kepuasan pesakit terhadap perkhidmatan yang ditawarkan.
A cross-sectional descriptive study to evaluate patient satisfaction level towards the TPC service provided by private practitioners at the primary care level in Kelantan state was conducted from 1 November 2019 until 29 February 2020. The questionnaire was distributed to all postnatal mothers who received TPC service provided by practitioners recruited under the state TPC Programme. This study involved 131 participants from five District Health Offices under the Kelantan State Health Department. A general overview on patient satisfaction towards the quality of TPC service will be provided at the end of this study.
KAJIAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI UNIT PT&K FASILITI KESIHATAN KKM 2019
PATIENT SATISFACTION SURVEY AT T&CM UNITS IN HEALTH CARE FACILITIES UNDER MOH 2019
Kajian Kepuasan Pelanggan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti tahap kepuasan pesakit terhadap perkhidmatan yang ditawarkan di Unit PT&K fasiliti kesihatan KKM. Pada 2019, Kajian Kepuasan Pelanggan telah dilaksanakan di tiga buah Unit PT&K seperti berikut:
Hospital Rehabilitasi Cheras (HRC), Kuala Lumpur; Hospital Sultan Ismail (HSI), Johor; dan Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah (HSNZ), Terengganu.
Hasil analisa kajian mendapati bahawa secara keseluruhan, 99.6% pelanggan berpuas hati dengan perkhidmatan yang disediakan di Unit PT&K. Hanya 0.4% sahaja yang menjawab tidak pasti. Antara cadangan yang diberi oleh pelanggan ialah memperluaskan perkhidmatan PT&K ke hospital kerajaan yang lain dan klinik kesihatan daerah serta mempertingkatkan promosi dan publisiti berkenaan perkhidmatan PT&K kepada orang awam. Carta 1 dan 2 menunjukkan taburan peratusan tahap kepuasan pelanggan secara keseluruhan di Unit PT&K fasiliti kesihatan yang terlibat dalam kajian tersebut.
The aim of this Patient Satisfaction Survey is to determine the level of patient satisfaction towards T&CM services provided in the T&CM Units at MOH health care facilities. In 2019, this survey was conducted in 3 T&CM Units namely:
Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital (HRC), Kuala Lumpur; Sultan Ismail Hospital (HSI), Johor; and Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital (HSNZ), Terengganu.
Overall, 99.6% of patients were satisfied with the service provided by the T&CM Units. Only 0.4% of patients answered not sure in the questionnaire given. Suggestions provided by respondents include expansion of T&CM services to other public hospitals and health clinics, enhancement of promotional activities and publicity regarding T&CM services to the general public. Chart 1 and 2 shows the distribution of the overall level of patient satisfaction towards T&CM services provided in the T&CM Units involved in the study.
50
Carta 1: Taburan Peratusan Tahap Kepuasan Pelanggan secara Keseluruhan di Semua Unit PT&K Chart 1: Overall Patient Satisfaction towards Services at T&CM Units
Carta 2: Taburan Peratusan Tahap Kepuasan Pelanggan Mengikut Unit PT&K Chart 2: Level of Patient Satisfaction towards Services by T&CM Units
63.4
91.9
53.2
36.6
8.1
45.2
0 0 1.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
HRC HSI HSNZ
Per
atus
an
(Per
cent
age)
Unit PT&K (T&CM Unit)
Sangat Puas Hati(Very Satisfied)
Puas Hati (Satisfied)
Tidak Pasti (NotSure)
71.4
28.2
0.40
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Sangat Berpuas Hati (VerySatisfied)
Berpuas Hati (Satisfied) Tidak Pasti (Not Sure)
Per
atus
an(P
erce
ntag
e)
Kepuasan Pelanggan (Patient Satisfaction)
51
SEMAKAN GARIS PANDUAN AMALAN PT&K I REVISION OF T&CM PRACTICE GUIDELINES
Garis panduan amalan PT&K dibangunkan untuk menjadi panduan amalan khususnya kepada kakitangan kesihatan serta pengamal PT&K yang berkhidmat di Unit PT&K fasiliti kesihatan kerajaan. Setiap garis panduan yang dibangunkan akan menjalani semakan setiap lima tahun atau sekiranya terdapat maklumat pembuktian terkini berkenaan amalan tersebut. Garis Panduan Amalan Shirodhara Garis Panduan Amalan Shirodhara telah menjalani proses semakan pada 2019. Bengkel semakan garis panduan telah dilaksanakan bersama pihak berkepentingan seperti Ketua Unit PT&K, pengamal PT&K serta ahli akademik untuk mendapatkan input mereka berkenaan semakan garis panduan berkenaan. Antara penambahbaikan yang dilaksanakan bagi garis panduan tersebut ialah:
i. menyeragamkan format garis panduan; ii. mengemaskini teks dan isi kandungan menggunakan
sumber rujukan terkini; iii. menyemak dan mengemaskini indikasi rawatan; iv. memurnikan carta aliran kerja di Unit PT&K; dan v. memasukkan elemen penilaian keberkesanan rawatan.
Garis Panduan Amalan Shirodhara Edisi Kedua telah diterbitkan dalam format e-book dan boleh diakses melalui laman sesawang rasmi BPTK.
T&CM Practice Guidelines have been developed as a reference source especially for health care staff and T&CM practitioners working in T&CM Units at government health care facilities. Each practice guideline shall undergo regular revision every five years or whenever new evidence is available. T&CM Practice Guideline on Shirodhara In 2019, the T&CM Practice Guideline for Shirodhara was revised. A workshop was held with stakeholders, namely Heads of T&CM Units, T&CM practitioners and academicians to gather input for the revision of the guidelines. The improvements and updates in the revised guidelines include: i. Standardisation of the guideline format; ii. Content update with latest available evidence; iii. Update of treatment indications; iv. Revision of workflow at T&CM Units; and v. Inclusion of assessment tool to review the effectiveness of
treatment.
The T&CM Practice Guideline for Shirodhara, 2nd Edition has been published in e-book format and can be accessed at the T&CMD official website.
52
PENDIDIKAN PENGGUNA & PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI
KAKITANGAN I CONSUMER EDUCATION & PERSONNEL
COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT
53
Penggambaran Temuramah Dr. Karena Khalid
bersama Hos RTM
Filming of Dr. Karena Khalid being interviewed by the
RTM Host
SESI TEMURAMAH PROGRAM SOLUSI ALAM MUSIM KEDUA UNTUK RADIO TELEVISYEN MALAYSIA
(RTM)
SOLUSI ALAM PROGRAM SECOND SEASON INTERVIEW SESSION BY RADIO TELEVISION MALAYSIA
(RTM)
Satu sesi temuramah bersama RTM untuk program Solusi
Alam Musim Kedua telah diadakan pada 31 Mei 2019.
Temuramah tersebut telah dirakam di perkarangan BPTK.
Antara perkara yang telah dibincangkan dalam sesi
temuramah tersebut ialah Akta PT&K 2016 [Akta 775], visi dan
misi BPTK serta halatuju PT&K di Malaysia sebagai mana
yang telah dirancang dalam T&CM Blueprint 2018-2027
(Health Care).
Selain itu, penonton turut dimaklumkan berkenaan 7 Bidang
Amalan Diiktiraf iaitu PTM, PTC, PTI, Homeopati, Kiropraktik,
Osteopati dan Amalan Pengubatan Islam. Penjelasan yang
lebih mendalam turut diberikan berkenaan amalan
Homeopati, Kiropraktik, Osteopati dan Amalan Pengubatan
Islam serta perkara-perkara yang diperuntukkan dan
kesalahan yang dinyatakan dalam Akta 775.
Sesi temuramah ini bertujuan untuk memberi pendedahan
dan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat umum berkenaan Akta
775 dan hal-hal yang berkaitan bidang amalan PT&K yang
diiktiraf.
An interview session at the T&CMD was conducted on 31 May
2019 by RTM for the second season of the Solusi Alam
Programme.
Topics covered in the interview session included the T&CM
Act 2016 [Act 775], vision and mission of T&CMD as well as
the direction of T&CM in Malaysia as envisioned in the T&CM
Blueprint 2018-2027 (Health Care).
Viewers were also informed regarding the 7 Recognized
Practice Areas namely TMM, TCM, TIM, Homeopathy,
Chiropractic, Osteopathy and Islamic Medical Practice.
Detailed explanation was given about the practice of
Homeopathy, Chiropractic, Osteopathy and Islamic Medical
Practice as well as matters provided for and offences
mentioned under Act 775.
The interview session was intended to provide a better
understanding to the public regarding Act 775 and matters
related to the recognized practice areas.
PENDIDIKAN PENGGUNA I CONSUMER EDUCATION
54
PERSIDANGAN ANTARABANGSA PT&K KALI KE-9 (9th INTRACOM) TAHUN 2019
9th INTERNATIONAL T&CM CONFERENCE (9th INTRACOM) 2019
Persidangan Antarabangsa Perubatan Tradisional dan
Komplementari Kali Ke-9 Tahun 2019 (9th INTRACOM) telah
berlangsung dari 3 - 5 Ogos 2019 di Hotel One World, Petaling
Jaya, Selangor. Persidangan anjuran BPTK bersama pihak
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman ini telah dihadiri oleh lebih
daripada 400 delegasi dari dalam dan luar negara.
Persidangan ini bertemakan 'Pendekatan Bersepadu
terhadap Penuaan Sihat' memfokuskan kepentingan PT&K
dalam meningkatkan ketahanan tubuh badan dan keupayaan
untuk sembuh serta menggalakkan pendekatan holistik ke
arah penuaan yang sihat dalam era Silver Tsunami.
9th INTRACOM telah dirasmikan oleh YB Datuk Seri Dr
Dzulkefly bin Ahmad, Menteri Kesihatan Malaysia. Perasmian
ini turut melibatkan pelancaran ‘Garis Panduan Pengguna
bagi Perkhidmatan Perubatan Perubatan Tradisional dan
Komplementari yang Betul di Malaysia’. Matlamat panduan
pengguna ini adalah untuk mempromosi kesedaran
berkenaan hak pengguna untuk menggunakan perkhidmatan
PT&K yang betul dan selamat di samping memperkasa
individu dalam membuat pilihan yang tepat bagi
mengurangkan risiko yang tidak diingini.
Sesi plenari, simposium dan diskusi panel yang telah
berlangsung turut membincangkan pendekatan bersepadu
dalam membantu mewujudkan warga yang sihat, peranan
PT&K dalam pembiayaan kesihatan, masalah penuaan
penduduk daripada perspektif global, faktor pemacu penuaan
secara sihat serta pemeliharaan amalan PT&K dalam
penuaan yang sihat. Seramai 50 penceramah tempatan dan
antarabangsa dari WHO, Australia, China, Hong Kong,
Jerman dan negara-negara lain telah berkongsi kepakaran
dan pengalaman dalam bidang PT&K.
Selain daripada persidangan, para peserta dan orang awam
turut mendapat manfaat daripada aktiviti pameran yang
melibatkan penyertaan daripada 30 syarikat/ persatuan/
agensi/ institusi dari dalam dan luar negara. Lebih daripada
2000 pengunjung telah mengunjungi tapak pameran
sepanjang 3 hari persidangan berlangsung.
The 9th International Traditional and Complementary Medicine
Conference (9th INTRACOM) 2019 was held from 3 - 5 August
2019 at One World Hotel, Petaling Jaya, Selangor. More than
400 local and overseas delegates attended this event which was
jointly organised by the T&CMD and Universiti Tunku Abdul
Rahman.
With the theme ‘Integrated Approach towards Healthy Ageing’,
this event demonstrated the importance of T&CM in
strengthening the body’s defence and healing abilities while
encouraging a holistic approach towards healthy ageing in the
era of the Silver Tsunami.
The 9th INTRACOM was officiated by the Honourable Datuk Seri Dr. Dzulkefly bin Ahmad, Minister of Health Malaysia. A special highlight of the opening ceremony was the launching of the ‘Consumer Guideline for Proper Use of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Services in Malaysia’. The aim of the guideline is to promote awareness of consumer rights for proper and safe use of T&CM services by empowering the individual in making informed choices and minimising the risk related to use of T&CM services. Topics of the plenary sessions, symposia as well as discussions that transpired during the event included integrated approaches in creating a healthy ageing nation, role of T&CM in health care financing, global perspectives on population ageing matters, the essence of healthy ageing and the value of T&CM preservation in healthy ageing. 50 local and international speakers from the WHO, Australia, China, Hong Kong, Germany and many other countries generously shared their expertise and experiences in T&CM related fields. Apart from the conference, participants and the public also
benefited from the exhibition by 30 local and international
exhibitors from various companies/ associations/ agencies /
institutions. More than 2000 people visited the exhibition booths
during the 3-day conference.
55
Pelancaran ‘Panduan Pengguna Bagi Perkhidmatan
Perubatan Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari
yang Betul di Malaysia’
The launching of the ‘Consumer Guideline for Proper Use
of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Services in
Malaysia’
Diskusi Panel (Hari 1): 'Pengalaman Negara mengenai
Penuaan Penduduk- Perspektif Global'.
Panel Discussion: ‘Country Experiences on Ageing Population-
A Global Perspective’
Pameran INTRACOM ke-9- Perkhidmatan PT&K serta
perkongsian maklumat mengenai Akta PT&K 2016 ditawarkan di
tapak pameran BPTK
9th INTRACOM Exhibition - T&CM services as well as
information sharing about the T&CM Act 2016 was provided at
the T&CM Booth
Pemenang persembahan poster bersama pengrah BPTK (dari
kiri ke kanan) Dr Kishan Kariippanon (University of
Woollongong, Australia), Dr. Goh Cheng Soon, Dr Radzuan
Mat Ibrahim (Unit PT&K, Hospital Rehabilitasi Cheras,
Malaysia) dan Prof. Madya Qodriyah Hj Saad (Universiti
Kebangsaan Malaysia)
Poster presentation Winners with T&CMD Director (from left to
right) Dr Kishan Kariippanon (University of Woollongong,
Australia), Dr. Goh Cheng Soon, Dr Radzuan Mat Ibrahim
(T&CM Unit, Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital, Malaysia) and
Assoc. Prof. Qodriyah Hj Saad (Universiti Kebangsaan
Malaysia)
56
BENGKEL PENGURUSAN ASET I ASSET MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP
Satu bengkel pengurusan aset telah dijalankan pada 26
Januari 2019 melibatkan 26 kakitangan BPTK. Peserta yang
menghadiri bengkel ini terdiri daripada kalangan lantikan baru
dan lama AJK Aset BPTK. Bengkel ini bertujuan untuk:
a. memberi pengetahuan tentang pengurusan aset alih
kerajaan.
b. memberi pendedahan supaya pengurusan aset kerajaan
dibuat mengikut peraturan yang betul.
An asset management workshop was held on 26 January 2019
at T&CMD involving 26 staffs comprising new and current
T&CMD Asset Committee members. The course objectives
were:
a. to provide knowledge on government asset management.
b. to provide exposure on proper handling of government
assets in accordance with existing rules.
Gambar semasa Bengkel Pengurusan Aset
Photos During Asset Management Workshop
BENGKEL PENGURUSAN SISTEM e-PEROLEHAN DAN SISTEM IGFMAS
WORKSHOP ON e-PEROLEHAN SYSTEM AND IGFMAS SYSTEM MANAGEMENT
Unit Kewangan telah menganjurkan satu kursus berkaitan
sistem e-Perolehan pada 20 November 2019 di BPTK. Kursus
ini memberi pendedahan berkaitan sistem e-Perolehan,
khususnya berkaitan pengurusan perolehan dan kewangan.
The Finance Unit organised a course on the e-Perolehan
system on 20 November 2019 at T&CMD to provide
exposure to participants on the e-Perolehan system,
particularly regarding procurement and financial
management.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI KAKITANGAN I PERSONNEL COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT
57
BENGKEL PENCARIAN DAN PENGURUSAN MAKLUMAT SERTA DOKUMENTASI KERJA BERCIRIKAN
"EVIDENCE-BASED"
INFORMATION SEARCH AND MANAGEMENT METHODS AND EVIDENCE-BASED WORK DOCUMENTATION
WORKSHOP
Satu bengkel Pencarian dan Pengurusan Maklumat Serta
Dokumentasi Kerja Bercirikan "Evidence-Based" telah
dijalankan oleh Cawangan Pengurusan dan Latihan pada 29
Januari 2019 di BPTK. Bengkel ini telah dikendalikan oleh
penceramah dari Asia e-University dan dihadiri oleh 20 orang
pegawai BPTK. Kursus ini bertujuan untuk:
a. Memberi pendedahan kepada peserta tentang pencarian
dan pengurusan maklumat dengan lebih bersistematik.
b. Memupuk dan menerapkan amalan dokumentasi kerja
yang bercirikan “evidence-based”.
c. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kompetensi peserta dalam
dokumentasi kerja yang lebih bernilai dan berimpak tinggi.
Kesimpulannya, peserta telah mendapat kemahiran untuk
mencari maklumat dengan tepat serta meningkatkan
pengetahuan tentang penulisan artikel bagi tujuan penerbitan
di dalam jurnal.
An Information Search and Management Methods and
Evidence-Based Work Documentation Workshop was
conducted by the Management and Training Section on 29
January 2019 at the T&CMD. It was facilitated by a speaker
from Asia e-University and attended by 20 T&CMD officers.
The objectives of the workshop include:
a. Providing exposure to participants on systematic
information search and management
b. Inculcating the practice of evidence-based work
documentation
c. Enhancing knowledge and competency for high impact
work documentation
In conclusion, participants gained knowledge and skills on
quick and accurate information search as well as article
writing for the purpose of publication in journals.
Peserta Bengkel Pencarian dan Pengurusan Maklumat Serta Dokumentasi Kerja Bercirikan "Evidence-Based" yang
diadakan pada 29 Januari 2019
Particpants of Information Search and Management Methods and Evidence-Based Work Documentation Workshop Held
on 29 January 2019
58
KURSUS PEMANTAPAN SIASATAN I INVESTIGATION ENHANCEMENT COURSE
Kursus Pemantapan Siasatan telah dijalankan pada 23-24
April 2019 di BPTK. Kursus ini telah disampaikan oleh tiga
orang pegawai dari Jabatan Peguam Negara, Program
Kesihatan Pergigian dan Cawangan Penguatkuasa Farmasi,
Jabatan Kesihatan Negeri Selangor. Kursus ini telah dihadiri
oleh semua pegawai dari Cawangan Inspektorat dan
Penguatkuasaan dan CPTK negeri.
Objektif kursus ini adalah:
1.Memberikan latihan kepada pegawai penguatkuasa di
BPTK dan CPTK negeri dalam menyediakan kertas
siasatan;
2.Memberi pendedahan kepada pegawai penguatkuasa di
BPTK dan CPTK negeri berkaitan kemahiran yang
diperlukan dalam menjalankan siasatan;
3.Memberi pendedahan kepada pegawai penguatkuasa di
BPTK dan CPTK negeri berkaitan prosedur untuk
menyediakan kertas siasatan.
Peserta diberikan penerangan berkaitan sistem perundangan
Malaysia, peranan dan tanggungjawab pegawai penyiasat
serta hak orang disiasat, pengenalan kepada Akta Keterangan
1950 [Akta 56], Kanun Tatacara Jenayah dan penyediaan
kertas siasatan. Selain itu, peserta berpeluang menambah
pengetahuan dalam sesi perkongsian siasatan kes farmasi
dan pergigian. Sesi praktikal melibatkan latihan dalam
kumpulan bagi pengendalian siasatan kes kesalahan iklan.
Pada akhir kursus ini, peserta dapat menimba pengetahuan
dan pengalaman dalam menangani cabaran dalam
menjalankan sesuatu siasatan.
An Investigation Enhancement Course was conducted on 23-
24 April 2019 at T&CMD. The course was delivered by three
officers from the Attorney-General’s Chambers, Dental Health
Program and the Pharmacy Enforcement Branch of the
Selangor State Health Department. The course was attended
by all officers from the Inspectorate and Enforcement Section
and state CPTK.
The objectives of the course were:
1. To provide training to enforcement officers in T&CMD and
state CPTK on preparing investigation papers
2. To provide exposure for enforcement officers in T&CMD
and state CPTK on skills required to conduct
investigations
3. To provide exposure for enforcement officers in T&CMD
and state CPTK on procedures involved in the preparation
of investigation papers.
Participants were given a brief introduction to the Malaysian
legal system, roles and responsibilities of the investigation
officer and the rights of the person being investigated,
introduction to the Evidence Act 1950 [Act 56], Criminal
Procedure Code and the preparation of investigation papers.
Participants also had the opportunity to gain more knowledge
during sharing sessions of pharmacy and dental investigation
cases. A small group practical session was conducted for the
investigation of advertisement related offences. At the end of
the course, participants had gained knowledge and experience
to overcome challenges in conducting investigations.
Aktiviti Latihan dalam Kumpulan semasa Kursus
Pemantapan Siasatan
Group Training Activity during Investigation Enhancement
Course
59
LATIHAN DALAMAN PENGGUNAAN SISTEM e-PENGAMAL I e-PENGAMAL SYSTEM INTERNAL TRAINING
Latihan Dalaman Penggunaan Sistem e-Pengamal telah
dilaksanakan pada 8 Mei 2019, 25 Julai 2019 dan 7 November
2019 di BPTK. Seramai 27 orang peserta yang terdiri daripada
anggota BPTK telah menyertai kursus ini. Kursus ini memberi
pendedahan mengenai tatacara penggunaan sistem e-
Pengamal bagi tujuan pendaftaran pengamal PT&K kelak.
e-Pengamal System Internal Training Sessions were
conducted on 8 May 2019, 25 July 2019 and 7 November 2019
at the T&CMD. A total of 27 participants from BPTK attended
the training. The participants were given exposure to the
procedure for using the e-Pengamal system to prepare for
registration of T&CM practitioners in the future.
KURSUS PENDAKWAAN I PROSECUTION COURSE
Satu Kursus Pendakwaan telah diadakan pada 15 - 17
Oktober 2019 bertempat di Akademi Pencegahan Rasuah
Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur. Kursus ini telah disampaikan oleh
dua orang Pegawai dari Jabatan Peguam Negara dan
seorang Pegawai dari Suruhanjaya Pencegahan Rasuah
Malaysia. Kursus ini telah dihadiri oleh pegawai Cawangan
Inspektorat dan Penguatkuasaan dan CPTK negeri.
Objektif kursus ini adalah untuk:
a. Melatih dan memantapkan pegawai penguatkuasa di BPTK
dan juga CPTK Negeri terutamanya pegawai baru bagi
sebutan kes iklan berkaitan kemahiran dan perkhidmatan
b. Memberi peluang kepada pegawai untuk terlibat dalam
perbicaraan mengikut akta yang dikuatkuasakan.
Para peserta diberikan ceramah berkaitan peranan dan
tanggungjawab pegawai pendakwa serta etika di mahkamah,
penelitian kertas siasatan, panduan merangka pertuduhan
dan fakta kes, prosiding kes sebutan dan bicara, persediaan
pra-perbicaraan, perbicaraan dan panduan penyediaan
hujahan.
Sesi praktikal melibatkan latihan dalam kumpulan bagi
menjalankan sesi mock trial di Moot Court. Pada akhir sesi,
para peserta dapat menambahkan pengetahuan dan
pengalaman untuk mengendali pendakwaan kes berkaitan
amalan PT&K.
A Prosecution Course was conducted on 15 - 17 October 2019
at the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Academy (MACA), Kuala
Lumpur. The course was conducted by two officers from the
Attorney-General’s Chambers and an officer from the
Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission. The course was
attended by all officers from the Inspectorate and Enforcement
Section and state CPTK.
Objective of the course were:
a. To train and to enhance officers in T&CMD and state CPTK
especially new officers regarding court mentions on
advertisement cases related to skills and services.
b. To provide an opportunity for officers to conduct prosecution
according to the acts in force.
Participants were given talks on topics such as the roles and
responsibilities of prosecution officers as well as ethics in court,
scrutiny of investigation papers, guidelines to frame charges
and case facts, proceeding for case mention and trial,
preparation for pre-trial, trial and guide to prepare arguments.
Practical sessions involved mock trials activities at the Moot
Court in MACA. At the end of the course, participants gained
knowledge and experience in handling prosecution of cases
related to T&CM practices.
60
Kursus Pendakwaan dan Aktiviti Latihan Berkumpulan di Moot Court
Prosecution Course and Group Activity at the Moot Court in MACA
Gambar berkumpulan perserta bersama penceramah di Moot Court
Group photo of participants together with the lecturer in the Moot Court
61
KURSUS MOTIVASI MENJANA POTENSI DIRI I MOTIVATIONAL COURSE
Satu kursus motivasi telah dijalankan di Palm Garden Hotel
pada 18 – 19 Oktober 2019, Putrajaya melibatkan 26 orang
peserta (14 orang daripada kumpulan pengurusan dan
profesional dan 12 dari kumpulan pelaksana) dari BPTK.
Kursus ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kaedah menguruskan
tekanan kerja dan melibatkan peserta dengan aktiviti yang
meningkatkan motivasi diri.
Sepanjang tempoh kursus, peserta terlibat dengan aktiviti
berkumpulan serta aktiviti secara individu. Antara aktiviti yang
dilakukan termasuklah:
a. persembahan tarian tradisional kumpulan bagi tujuan
latihan bekerja dalam tekanan dan Self-Talent
Enhancement
b. senaman dan Self-Rejuvenation
c. analisa peribadi dan kesesuaiannya dengan bidang kerja
Hasil analisa maklum balas kursus, rata-rata peserta
memberikan penilaian yang memuaskan mengenai
keberkesanan dan pencapaian objektif kursus.
A motivational course was conducted on 18 – 19 October 2019
at Palm Garden Hotel, Putrajaya involving 26 participants (14
professional and 12 supporting staffs) from the T&CMD. The
objective of the course was to expose participants to work-
stress management techniques and activities to increase self-
motivation.
Throughout the course, participants were required to
participate in group activities as well as individual activities.
Some of the activities included:
a. traditional group dance performances to simulate working
under stress and Self-Talent Enhancement
b. exercise and Self-Rejuvenation
c. personal analysis on work suitability
From the course feedback analysis, most participants were
satisfied with the course and agreed that the course had
achieved its objective.
Aktiviti Berkumpulan dan Individu untuk Mempelajari Kaedah Menangani Tekanan Kerja dan Meningkatkan Motivasi Diri
Participants Involved in Group and Individual Activities in Learning About Work Stress Mangement and Self Motivation
62
SESI PERKONGSIAN PENGETAHUAN BERKAITAN TUMBUHAN HERBA
KNOWLEDGE SHARING SESSIONS ON HERBAL PLANTS
Sesi perkongsian bertajuk “Pengenalan kepada Tumbuhan
Herba” sewaktu Mesyuarat BPTK telah diperkenalkan pada
2019. Objektif sesi perkongsian ini adalah untuk memberikan
pendedahan dan pengetahuan mengenai tumbuhan-
tumbuhan herba yang terdapat di Taman Herba BPTK kepada
semua warga BPTK.
Maklumat yang dikongsi dalam pembentangan termasuklah
ciri-ciri herba, kegunaan tradisional herba bagi tujuan
perubatan, kajian saintifik serta keselamatan penggunaan
herba berkaitan.
Sepanjang tahun 2019, sebanyak 11 topik tumbuhan herba
telah dibentangkan iaitu Bangun-Bangun, Halia, Sambung
Nyawa, Beluntas, Durian Belanda, Hati-Hati, Cudok,
Gandarusa, Pandan Wangi, Garuda dan Cili Padi.
Knowledge sharing sessions titled “Introduction to Herbal
Plants” during the T&CMD Meetings was initiated in 2019. The
objective of these knowledge sharing sessions is to provide
exposure and knowledge on herbal plants that are available in
the T&CMD Herbal Garden to all T&CMD staff.
Information such as plant morphology, traditional medicinal
use, scientific research and the safe use of the plant were
shared during the presentations.
Throughout 2019, 11 herbal plant topics were presented
namely Soup Mint, Ginger, Scrambling Gynura, Indian
Camphorweed, Soursop, Coleus, Cudok, Gandarusa, Fragrant
Screwpine, Garden Rue and Cili Padi.
63
PENCAPAIAN & STATISTIK I ACHIEVEMENTS & STATISTICS
64
PERMOHONAN PENGAMAL PT&K WARGA ASING I FOREIGN T&CM PRACTITIONER APPLICATION
Sebanyak 105 permohonan pengamal PT&K warga asing
telah diterima pada 2019 (Carta 3). Untuk permohonan
lengkap, 91 (100%) surat maklum balas telah dikeluarkan
dalam masa 14 hari daripada tarikh terima. 89 pemohon telah
berjaya mendapat surat maklum balas tiada halangan. 14
permohonan telah ditutup atas permintaan pihak syarikat
pemohon kerana tidak dapat mengemukakan penjelasan atau
dokumen sokongan
105 foreign T&CM practitioner applications were received in
2019 (Chart 3). For complete applications, 91 replies (100%)
were issued within 14 days from received date. 89 applicants
successfully obtained letter of no objection. 14 applications
were closed as requested by applicants due to failure in
providing the necessary explanation or supporting documents.
SEKRETARIAT MAJLIS PT&K I T&CM COUNCIL SECRETARIAT
Carta 3: Jumlah Permohonan Pengamal Warga Asing Mengikut Bidang Amalan bagi Tahun 2019
Chart 3: Total Number of Applications by Foreign Practitioners According to Practice Area for the Year 2019
28
69
4 31
24
57
4 310
20 0 0
4
10
0 0 00
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
PerubatanTradisional Cina
(Traditional ChineseMedicine)
PerubatanTradisional India
(Traditional IndianMedicine)
Kiropraktik(Chiropractic)
Osteopati(Osteopathy)
Homeopati(Homeopathy)
Bila
ng
an
Pe
rmo
ho
na
nN
um
be
r o
f A
pp
lic
ati
on
s
Bidang AmalanPractice Area
Jumlah permohonan yang diterima (Number of applications received)
Jumlah permohonan yang berjaya mendapat surat maklum balas tiada halangan (Number of applicationsobtaining letter of no objection)
Jumlah permohonan yang tidak berjaya mendapat surat maklum balas tiada halangan (Number of applicationsthat failed to obtain letter of no objection)
Jumlah permohonan yang telah ditutup (Number of closed applications)
65
PEMANTAUAN UNIT PT&K (ZON TENGAH) 2019
MONITORING OF T&CM UNITS (CENTRAL ZONE) 2019
Jadual 4: Bilangan Sesi Pemantauan Unit PT&K (Zon Tengah) 2019
Table 4: Number of Monitoring Sessions Conducted at T&CM Units (Central Zone) in 2019
Bagi memastikan perkhidmatan PT&K yang ditawarkan
adalah selamat dan berkualiti, BPTK telah menetapkan
pemantauan ke atas Unit PT&K Zon Tengah dilaksanakan
sebanyak 2 kali setahun sebagai salah satu objektif kualiti
bahagian (Jadual 4).
Borang pemantauan yang ditambah baik berdasarkan
standard Malaysian Society for Quality in Health telah mula
digunakan pada pemantauan sesi kedua tahun 2019. BPTK
telah mendapati banyak penambahbaikan yang perlu
dilakukan oleh Unit PT&K berdasarkan piawaian pemantauan
yang baru. Secara keseluruhan, hasil pemantauan adalah
memuaskan untuk semua Unit PT&K Zon Tengah.
Biannual monitoring of Central Zone T&CM Units has been
one of the T&CMD quality objectives (Table 4) to ensure the
provision of T&CM services are safe and of quality.
A monitoring form that has been reviewed based on Malaysian
Society for Quality in Health standards was used during the
second monitoring session in 2019. Although there is still room
for improvement, the overall outcome of the monitoring of
Central Zone T&CM Units were satisfactory based on the new
monitoring standard.
Unit PT&K
T&CM Unit
Tarikh Permantauan
Monitoring Date
Jumlah Sesi Pemantauan
Number of Monitoring
Sessions
Hospital Putrajaya
Putrajaya Hospital
1. 10 April 2019
2. 1 Oktober 2019
1 October 2019
2
Institut Kanser Negera
National Cancer Institute
1. 10 April 2019
2. 1 Oktober 2019
1 October 2019
2
Hospital Port Dickson
Port Dickson Hospital
1. 9 April 2019
2. 8 Oktober 2019
8 October 2019
2
Hospital Rehabilitasi Cheras
Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital
1. 9 April 2019
2. 8 Oktober 2019
8 October 2019
2
CAWANGAN DASAR & PERKEMBANGAN POLICY & DEVELOPMENT SECTION
66
JUMLAH SESI RAWATAN PT&K YANG DIBERI DI HOSPITAL KKM DARI TAHUN 2014 HINGGA 2019
NUMBER OF T&CM TREATMENT SESSIONS PROVIDED IN HOSPITALS UNDER MOH FROM 2014 UNTIL 2019
Jumlah sesi rawatan urutan tradisional yang diberi di hospital
KKM pada 2019 telah menurun sebanyak 37% berbanding
tahun 2018. Hal ini berikutan penangguhan sementara
perkhidmatan urutan tradisional (lelaki dan perempuan) di
kesemua 14 Unit PT&K di bawah hospital-hospital KKM
selama lima bulan iaitu dari Jun–Oktober 2019 atas sebab-
sebab yang tidak dapat dielakkan. Bahagian ini sedang
mengambil langkah penambahbaikan untuk mengekalkan
kesinambungan perkhidmatan pada masa hadapan.
Perkhidmatan Penjagaan Tradisional Postnatal (PTP) tidak
lagi ditawarkan di hospital KKM setelah tamat kontrak pada
Julai 2018. Kini, perkhidmatan tersebut ditawarkan secara
terus di rumah pelanggan oleh pengamal PT&K daripada
sektor swasta melalui Pelan Transformasi Perkhidmatan
PT&K PTP.
Selain itu, bilangan pesakit yang menerima perkhidmatan
Shirodhara dan Terapi Basti Luaran juga menurun apabila
dua orang pembantu pengamal PTI yang dideputasi ke
Malaysia oleh Kerajaan Republik India telah tamat tempoh
deputasi pada akhir November 2019. Kerajaan Republik India
akan mengenalpasti pembantu pengamal PTI yang
bersesuaian untuk deputasi ke Malaysia (Carta 4).
The number of Traditional Massage sessions provided in
hospitals under MOH in 2019 has decreased by 37%
compared to 2018. This was due to the temporary suspension
of Traditional Massage services in all 14 T&CM Units under
MOH hospitals for 5 months due to unforeseen circumstances.
The Division has taken the necessary steps to improve and
maintain the continuity of the service in the future.
Traditional Postnatal Care (TPC) services are no longer
offered in MOH Hospitals after the last contract for service
ended in July 2018. TPC services are now offered directly to
interested clients by T&CM practitioners from the private
sector under the TPC Transformation Plan.
Besides that, the number of patients receiving Shirodhara and
External Basti Therapy had also decreased after the 2 TIM
therapists from India completed their deputation at the end of
November 2019. The Government of India shall identify
suitable TIM therapists to be sent to Malaysia for the
subsequent deputation (Chart 4).
67
Carta 4: Bilangan Sesi Rawatan PT&K yang Diberi di Hospital KKM dari 2014 hingga 2019
Chart 4: Number of T&CM Treatment Sessions Provided by hospitals under MOH from 2014 until 2019
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Urutan Tradisional (TraditionalMassage)
18,359 20,819 21,337 18,184 17,580 11,016
Akupunktur (Acupuncture) 29,722 34,584 35,599 34,056 32,908 37,989
Terapi Herbal (Herbal Therapy) 3,457 5,790 7,489 7,068 7,510 6,853
Penjagaan Tradisional Postnatal(Traditional Postnatal Care)
5,130 5,396 6,526 6,106 3,016 0
Shirodhara 1,084 2,305 697 400 626 320
Terapi Basti Luaran (External BastiTherapy)
239 2,663 2,212 2,118 1,902
Terapi Varmam (Varmam Therapy) 399 983 1,051
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
Bil.
ses
i raw
atan
PT
&K
yan
gdi
beri
di H
ospi
tal K
KM
Num
ber
of T
&C
M tr
eatm
ent s
essi
ons
prov
ided
at M
OH
Hos
pita
ls
68
TAKLIMAT AKTA PT&K 2016 SERTA KEWAJIPAN PENGAMAL BERDAFTAR
BRIEFING ON T&CM ACT 2016 AND THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF PRACTITIONERS
BPTK dan CPTK telah berjaya menganjurkan sejumlah 51
sesi Taklimat Akta PT&K 2016 serta Kewajipan Pengamal
Berdaftar pada 2019 (Jadual 5 dan 6). BPTK telah
menjalankan 18 sesi taklimat manakala CPTK telah
menjalankan 33 sesi taklimat. Tujuan aktiviti ini adalah untuk
memastikan pengamal PT&K memahami keperluan akta serta
tanggungjawab mereka apabila mereka berdaftar kelak.
Secara keseluruhan, seramai 4242 pengamal PT&K telah
menghadiri sesi taklimat pada 2019 dan peratus kelulusan
soal selidik selepas taklimat adalah 99.22%.
In 2019, T&CMD and CPTK successfully organised 51
Briefings on T&CM Act 2016 and Responsibilities of
Registered Practitioners (Table 5 and 6). T&CMD conducted
18 sessions while CPTK conducted 33 sessions. The aim of
this activity is to ensure practitioners understand the act
requirements and responsibilities before they are registered in
future.
A total of 4242 practitioners attended the briefing sessions wih
a passing rate of 99.22% for the post briefing questionnaire
was reported.
Jadual 5: Ringkasan Taklimat Akta PT&K 2016 Serta Kewajipan Pengamal Berdaftar yang Dijalankan oleh BPTK bagi 2019
Table 5: Summary of Briefing on T&CM Act 2016 and Responsibilities of Registered Practitioners Conducted by T&CMD in 2019
Bil.
No.
Tarikh
Date
Tempat
Venue
Bil.
Peserta
No. of
Participants
Bahasa Perantara
Medium of
Instruction
Peratus
Kelulusan
Passing Rate
1. 07.01.2019
Wisma Pertubuhan Orang Cacat
Penglihatan Mata, Brickfields
Society of The Blind in Malaysia
(SBM) Complex, Brickfields
54 Melayu
Malay
100%
2. 26.01.2019
Kolej Universiti Sains Perubatan
Cyberjaya
Cyberjaya University College of
Medical Sciences
247 Melayu
Malay
99.6%
3. 23.03.2019
Medan Idaman Gombak, Kuala
Lumpur
Medan Idaman Gombak, Kuala
Lumpur
50 Melayu
Malay
98%
4. 26.03.2019
Wisma Persatuan Bagi Orang
Buta Malaysia, Brickfields
Malaysian Association for The
Blind (MAB) Complex, Brickfields
86 Melayu
Malay
100%
5. 06.04.2019
Kolej Teknologi Antarabangsa
Cybernetics
88 Melayu
Malay
100%
69
Bil.
No.
Tarikh
Date
Tempat
Venue
Bil.
Peserta
No. of
Participants
Bahasa Perantara
Medium of
Instruction
Peratus
Kelulusan
Passing Rate
Cybernetics International College
of Technology
6. 10.04.2019
Institut Latihan Perindustrian
Kuala Lumpur
Industrial Training Institute of
Kuala Lumpur
140 Melayu
Malay
100%
7. 11.04.2019
Institut Latihan Perindustrian
Kuala Lumpur
Industrial Training Institute of
Kuala Lumpur
172 Cina
Chinese
100%
8. 20.04.2019
Hotel Alami Garden, Shah Alam
Alami Garden Hotel, Shah Alam
42 Melayu
Malay
100%
9. 27.04.2019
Hotel Putra, Kuala Lumpur
Putra Hotel, Kuala Lumpur
52 Melayu
Malay
100%
10. 02.05.2019
Dewan Eksperimental, Universiti
Islam Antarabangsa
Experimental Hall, International
Islamic University Malaysia
221 Melayu
Malay
98.6%
11. 31.05.2019
Universiti Xiamen Malaysia
Xiamen University Malaysia
88 Cina
Chinese
100%
12. 19.06.2019
Akademi Audit Negara, Nilai
National Audit Academy, Nilai
121 Melayu
Malay
100%
13. 20.06.2019
Akademi Audit Negara, Nilai
National Audit Academy, Nilai
75 Cina
Chinese
100%
14. 29.06.2019
Persatuan Tabib Tiong Hua
Malaysia
Malaysian Chinese Medical
Association
81 Cina
Chinese
95.1%
15. 08.07.2019
Hotel Crystal Crown, Petaling
Jaya
Crystal Crown Hotel, Petaling
Jaya
138 Cina
Chinese
97.8%
16. 28.09.2019
Darussyifa’ Bangi
Darussyifa’ Bangi
473 Melayu
Malay
100%
17. 08.10.2019
Hospital Rehabilitasi Cheras
Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital
174 Melayu
Malay
100%
18. 09.10.2019
Hospital Rehabilitasi Cheras
Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital
70 Inggeris
English
98.6%
Jumlah Keseluruhan Peserta
Total Number of Participants
2372 Peratus Kelulusan
Keseluruhan
Total Passing Rate
99.3%
70
Jadual 6: Ringkasan Taklimat Akta PT&K 2016 dan Kewajipan Pengamal yang Dijalankan oleh Setiap CPTK bagi 2019
Table 6: Summary of Briefing on T&CM Act 2016 and Responsibilities of Registered Practitioner’s Conducted by CPTK Offices
in 2019
Bil.
No.
Tarikh
Date
Tempat
Venue
Bil.
Peserta
No. of
Participants
Bahasa Perantara
Medium of
Instruction
Peratus
Kelulusan
Passing Rate
CPTK Pulau Pinang
1. 30.04.2019
Kompleks Eureka, Universiti
Sains Malaysia (USM) Pulau
Pinang
Eureka Complex, USM, Penang
37 Cina
Chinese
97.3%
2. 30.04.2019
Kompleks Eureka, USM Pulau
Pinang
Eureka Complex, USM, Penang
97 Melayu
Malay
98.97%
3. 29.07.2019
Auditorium Ibnu Sina, Pejabat
Kesihatan Daerah Alor Setar,
Kedah
Ibnu Sina Auditorium, Alor Setar
District Health Office, Kedah
109 Melayu
Malay
100%
4. 15.08.2019
Institut Latihan Perindustrian,
Kepala Batas, Pulau Pinang
Industrial Training Institute Kepala
Batas,Penang
256 Melayu
Malay
100%
5. 07.09.2019
Pusat Latihan Perahu Layar
Kebangsaan, Langkawi, Kedah
National Sailing Training Centre,
Langkawi, Kedah
53 Melayu
Malay
100%
Jumlah Peserta
Total Participants
552 Peratus Kelulusan
Passing Rate
99.25%
CPTK Perak
1. 09.03.2019
Hospital Bahagia Ulu Kinta
Bahagia Ulu Kinta Hospital
236
(peserta dari
kedua-dua
sesi)
(Participants
from both
sessions)
Melayu
Malay
99.58%
09.03.2019
Hospital Bahagia Ulu Kinta
Bahagia Ulu Kinta Hospital
Cina
Chinese
Jumlah Peserta
Total Participants
236 Peratus Kelulusan
Passing Rate
99.58%
CPTK Johor
1. 07.04.2019
Persatuan Kesenian Shaolin Wu
Zhu, Segamat, Johor
43 Cina
Chinese
100%
71
Bil.
No.
Tarikh
Date
Tempat
Venue
Bil.
Peserta
No. of
Participants
Bahasa Perantara
Medium of
Instruction
Peratus
Kelulusan
Passing Rate
Shaolin Wu Zhu Arts Association,
Segamat, Johore
2. 29.04.2019
Hospital Jasin, Melaka
Jasin Hospital, Malacca
68 Melayu
Malay
100%
3. 08.09.2019
Dewan Seminar Ibnu Sina,
Bahagian Perkhidmatan Farmasi,
Johor
Ibnu Sina Seminar Hall,
Pharmaceutical Services Division,
Johore
87 Cina
Chinese
98.9%
4. 17.11.2019
Dewan Ixora, Hospital Permai,
Johor Bahru, Johor
Ixora Hall, Permai Hospital, Johor
Bahru, Johore
70 Melayu
Malay
100%
Jumlah Peserta
Total Participants
268 Peratus Kelulusan
Passing Rate
99.72%
CPTK Sabah
1. 13.02.2019
Pejabat CPTK, Wisma Dang
Bandang, Kota Kinabalu
T&CM Branch Office, Dang
Bandang Complex, Kota Kinabalu
9 Melayu
Malay
100%
2. 04.03.2019
Pertubuhan untuk Orang Buta
Sabah
The Sabah Society for The Blind
43 Melayu
Malay
100%
3. 22.03.2019
Dewan Persatuan Bulan Sabit
Merah Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu
Red Crescent Malaysia Hall, Kota
Kinabalu
51 Melayu
Malay
92.16%
4. 17.04.2019
Pejabat CPTK Wisma Dang
Bandang
T&CM Branch Office, Dang
Bandang Complex, Kota Kinabalu
19 Melayu
Malay
100%
5. 30.04.2019
Bilik Seminar, Hospital Ranau.
Seminar Room, Ranau Hospital
50 Melayu
Malay
100%
6. 19.06.2019
Pejabat CPTK Wisma Dang
Bandang
T&CM Branch Office, Dang
Bandang Complex, Kota Kinabalu
17 Melayu
Malay
94.12%
7. 29.06.2019
Dewan Anggun Aura, Alamesra,
Kota Kinabalu.
39 Melayu
Malay
100%
72
Bil.
No.
Tarikh
Date
Tempat
Venue
Bil.
Peserta
No. of
Participants
Bahasa Perantara
Medium of
Instruction
Peratus
Kelulusan
Passing Rate
Anggun Aura Hall, Alamesra, Kota
Kinabalu
8. 10.07.2019
Hospital Beaufort
Beaufort Hospital
51 Melayu
Malay
96.08%
9. 08.08.2019
Pejabat CPTK, Wisma Dang
Bandang, Kota Kinabalu
T&CM Branch Office, Dang
Bandang Complex, Kota Kinabalu
25 Melayu
Malay
100%
10. 25.09.2019
Pejabat Kesihatan Daerah Lahad
Datu
Lahad Datu District Health Office
44 Melayu
Malay
97.73%
11. 23.10.2019
Pejabat CPTK, Wisma Dang
Bandang, Kota Kinabalu
T&CM Branch Office, Dang
Bandang Complex, Kota Kinabalu
14 Melayu
Malay
92.86%
Jumlah Peserta
Total Participants
362 Peratus Kelulusan
Passing Rate
97.54%
CPTK Sarawak
1. 24.01.2019
Pusat Informasi Islam, Kuching
Islamic Information Centre,
Kuching
21 Melayu
Malay
100%
2. 10.02.2019
Pusat Belajar SARADEC, Kuching
SARADEC Learning Centre,
Kuching
27 Melayu
Malay
100%
3. 17.03.2019
Auditorium CRC, Hospital Umum
Sarawak
CRC Auditorium, Sarawak
General Hospital
31 Melayu
Malay
93.55%
4. 27.03.2019
Bilik Seminar, UTC Miri
Seminar Room, UTC Miri
40 Melayu
Malay
100%
5. 30.03.2019
Dewan Al-Khwarizmi, SMK
Agama Miri
Al-Khwarizmi Hall, SMK Agama
Miri
19 Melayu
Malay
100%
6. 27.06.2019
Bilik Mesyuarat MARA, Limbang
MARA Meeting Room, Limbang
5 Melayu
Malay
100%
Jumlah Peserta
Total Participants
143 Peratus Kelulusan
Passing Rate
98.93%
CPTK Terengganu
1. 12.03.2019
Auditorium Hospital Sultan Haji
Ahmad Shah, Temerloh, Pahang
104 Melayu
Malay
100%
73
Bil.
No.
Tarikh
Date
Tempat
Venue
Bil.
Peserta
No. of
Participants
Bahasa Perantara
Medium of
Instruction
Peratus
Kelulusan
Passing Rate
Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Hospital
Auditorium, Temerloh, Pahang
2. 12.03.2019
Auditorium Hospital Sultan Haji
Ahmad Shah, Temerloh, Pahang
Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Hospital
Auditorium, Temerloh, Pahang
21 Cina
Chinese
100%
3. 08.04.2019
Bilik Mesyuarat, Pejabat
Kesihatan Daerah Setiu,
Terengganu
Meeting Room, Setiu District
Health Office, Terengganu
7 Melayu
Malay
100%
4. 18.04.2019
Dewan Permai, Hospital Pasir
Mas,
Kelantan
Permai Hall, Pasir Mas Hospital,
Kelantan
99 Melayu
Malay
98.99%
5. 08.07.2019
Dewan Wawasan, Wisma
Peladang, Kuala Terengganu,
Terengganu
Wawasan Hall, Wisma Peladang,
Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu
78 Melayu
Malay
100%
Jumlah Peserta
Total Participants
309 Peratus Kelulusan
Passing Rate
99.8%
Jumlah Keseluruhan Peserta
Total Number of Participants
1870 Peratus Kelulusan
Keseluruhan
Total Passing Rate
99.14%
Jumlah Keseluruhan Peserta (BPTK + CPTK)
Total Number Of Participants (BPTK + CPTK)
4242 Peratus Kelulusan
Keseluruhan (BPTK +
CPTK)
Total Passing Rate
(BPTK + CPTK)
99.22%
74
LAWATAN PENDIDIKAN I EDUCATIONAL VISITS
Lawatan pendidikan ke premis yang menawarkan
perkhidmatan PT&K bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan
kepada pengamal PT&K ke arah persediaan penguatkuasaan
penuh Akta PT&K 2016 dan kawalan iklan di premis. Selain itu,
lawatan ini juga bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data taburan
pengamal di seluruh negara.
Sepanjang 2019, sebanyak 305 buah premis telah dilawat di
seluruh Malaysia. Berdasarkan pecahan, BPTK telah
mengunjungi 69 buah premis diikuti dengan CPTK Sabah (67),
Johor (61), Sarawak (33), P.Pinang (30), Terengganu (26) dan
Perak (19).
Daripada 305 buah premis yang dilawat, seramai 484 orang
pengamal telah berjaya ditemu bual. Taburan pengamal yang
telah ditemu bual mengikut zon seluruh Malaysia adalah BPTK
dengan 121 orang pengamal, diikuti dengan Sabah (94), Johor
(79), Perak (49), P.Pinang (47), Terengganu (47) dan Sarawak
(47) (Carta 5).
Educational visits to premises offering T&CM services is
intended to provide education to T&CM practitioners in
preparation towards full enforcement of the T&CM Act 2016
and to monitor premise advertisements. In addition, the visit
also aims to obtain distribution data of practitioners in
Malaysia.
In 2019, 305 premises were visited throughout Malaysia.
T&CMD officers visited 69 premises followed by Sabah (67),
Johor (61), Sarawak (33), P.Pinang (30), Terengganu (26) and
Perak (19).
In the 305 premises visited, 484 practitioners were interviewed.
Distribution of practitioners interviewed according to zones are
T&CMD with 121 practitioners, followed by Sabah (94), Johor
(79), Perak (49), Penang (47), Terengganu (47) and Sarawak
(47). (Chart 5).
BPTK P. PINANG JOHORTERENGG
ANUSABAH SARAWAK PERAK
BILANGAN PREMIS DILAWAT(NUMBER OF PREMISES VISITED)
69 30 61 26 67 33 19
BILANGAN PENGAMAL DILAWAT(NUMBER OF PRACTITIONERS
VISITED)121 47 79 47 94 47 49
69
30
61
26
67
33
19
121
47
79
47
94
47 49
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Carta 5: Lawatan Pendidikan yang Dijalankan Mengikut Zon Sepanjang Tahun 2019
Chart 5: Educational Visits conducted by Zone in 2019
75
ADUAN BERKAITAN PT&K I T&CM RELATED COMPLAINTS
BPTK bertanggungjawab untuk mengendalikan aduan
berkaitan pengamal dan amalan PT&K serta menyelaras
aktiviti siasatan yang berkaitan dengan PT&K berdasarkan
akta-akta yang berkuatkuasa.
Pihak BPTK akan memberi maklum balas kepada pengadu
dalam tempoh 24 jam selepas menerima aduan. Laporan
pengesahan aduan akan diberikan dalam tempoh 14 hari
mengikut Objektif Kualiti BPTK.
Sepanjang tahun 2019, sejumlah 122 aduan diterima dimana
103 aduan adalah berasas untuk diambil tindakan mankala 19
aduan didapati tidak berasas (Carta 6 dan 7). Medium
penerimaan aduan terbahagi kepada lima kategori iaitu surat,
telefon, laman web SISPAA, emel serta aduan secara
bersemuka (Carta 8).
Selain itu, aduan yang diterima turut dibahagikan mengikut
tujuh bidang amalan yang diiktiraf (PTM, PTC, PTI, Homeopati,
Kiropraktik, Osteopati dan Pengubatan Islam) serta amalan-
amalan lain seperti spa dan pusat refleksologi (Carta 9).
Aduan yang diterima telah dikategorikan dalam lima kategori
iaitu iklan, malpraktis, produk, kelayakan atau gelaran dan lain-
lain (Carta 10). Peratusan aduan berkenaan iklan adalah yang
tertinggi iaitu sebanyak 32%. Aduan berkenaan permit kerja,
kebersihan, kesan sampingan, sijil cuti sakit, tiada lesen pihak
berkuasa tempatan dan kursus yang ditawarkan telah
dikategorikan dalam kumpulan “lain-lain”. Sebanyak 32 aduan
telah disalurkan kepada agensi lain kerana di luar bidang
kuasa BPTK (Carta 11).
The T&CMD is responsible in handling complaints related to
T&CM practice and practitioners and coordinates investigation
activities related to T&CM based on existing legislation.
An initial response to complaints shall be given within 24 hours,
followed by a preliminary complaint report within 14 days in
accordance with the T&CMD Quality Objectives.
In 2019, 122 complaints were received, of which 103 were valid
for action and 19 were deemed invalid for action (Chart 6 and
7). Medium of receiving complaints are divided into 5
categories namely mail, telephone, SISPAA website, email and
walk-in (Chart 8).
Complaints are also subdivided by the seven recognized
practice areas (TMM, TCM, TIM, Homeopathy, Osteopathy,
Chiropractic and Islamic Medical Practice) and other practices
such as spas and reflexology centres (Chart 9).
The complaints received are categorised into 5 groups (Chart
10). In 2019, the highest number of complaints received were
related to advertisement of T&CM services and practices
(32%). Complaints regarding working permit, cleanliness, side
effects, medical certificate, no local authority license and
courses offered have been grouped in the “others” category. A
total of 32 complaints were forwarded to other agencies as they
were deemed beyond the jurisdiction of the T&CMD (Chart 11).
76
Carta 6: Bilangan Aduan yang Diterima Pada 2019
Chart 6: Number of Complaints Received in 2019
Carta 7: Klasifikasi Keberasasan Aduan bagi 2019
Chart 7: Complaint Validity Classification for 2019
7
9
15 15
109
10
6
10
13
9 9
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
Bila
ng
an A
du
anN
um
ber
Of
Co
mp
lain
ts
BulanMonth
103
19
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Aduan Berasas (Valid Complaint) Aduan Tidak Berasas (Invalid Complaint)
Bila
ng
an A
du
anN
um
ber
of
Co
mp
lain
ts
Klasifikasi AduanComplaints Classification
77
Carta 8: Medium Aduan Diterima Pada 2019
Chart 8: Medium of Receiving Complaints in 2019
Carta 9: Aduan Berkaitan Bidang Amalan Pada 2019
Chart 9: Complaints Related to Practice Areas in 2019
22
16
34
47
3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Surat (Letter) Telefon (Telephone) Emel (Email) SISPAA (SISPAA) Bersemuka (Walk-In)
Bila
ng
an A
du
anN
um
ber
Of
Co
mp
lain
ts
Medium Aduan Yang DiterimaMedium Of Complaints Received
33
51
7
9
1
10
1
10
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
PTM (TMM)
PTC (TCM)
PTI/ (TIM)
HOMEOPATI (HOMEOPATHY)
OSTEOPATI (OSTEOPATHY)
KIROPRAKTIK (CHIROPRACTIC)
PENGUBATAN ISLAM (ISLAMIC MEDICAL PRACTICE)
LAIN-LAIN (OTHERS)
Bilangan AduanNumber Of Complaints
Bid
ang
Am
alan
Pra
ctic
e A
reas
78
Carta 10: Kategori Aduan Yang Diterima Pada Tahun 2019
Chart 10: Categories of Complaints Received in 2019
Carta 11: Aduan Yang Disalurkan Ke Agensi Lain Pada 2019
Chart 11: Complaints Forwarded to Other Agencies in 2019
32
13
22
24
31
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Iklan (Advertisement)
Malpraktis (Malpractice)
Produk(Product)
Kelayakan@Gelaran (Qualification@Title)
Lain-lain (Others)
Peratus AduanPercentage of Complaints
Kat
ego
ri A
du
anC
ateg
ori
es o
f C
om
pla
ints
22
4
12
3
0
5
10
15
20
25
BahagianPerkhidmatan Farmasi
(PharmaceuticalServices Division)
SKMM (MCMC) CKAPS (CKAPS) BSKB (Allied HealthServices Division)
Lain-lain (Others)
Bila
ng
an A
du
an
Nu
mb
er o
f C
om
pla
ints
Agensi yang terlibatAgencies Involved
79
Carta 12: Jumlah Tindakan Terhadap Iklan yang Disaring Pada Tahun 2019
Chart 12: Action Taken Based on Advertisements Screened in 2019
SARINGAN IKLAN I SCREENING OF ADVERTISEMENTS
Saringan iklan amalan dan perkhidmatan PT&K merupakan
salah satu aktiviti penguatkuasaan yang dijalankan oleh BPTK
dan CPTK seluruh negara.
Akta Ubat (Iklan dan Penjualan) 1956 merupakan akta utama
yang dikuatkuasakan untuk kawalan iklan. Seksyen 4A Akta
ini memperuntukkan kawalan pengiklanan yang merujuk
kepada kemahiran dan perkhidmatan yang berhubung dengan
rawatan, pencegahan atau mendiagnos penyakit,
kecederaan, kelemahan atau keadaan yang melibatkan tubuh
manusia.
Aktiviti saringan iklan terdiri daripada saringan iklan di premis
semasa lawatan pendidikan dan juga saringan majalah yang
dilanggan. Saringan iklan majalah telah dimulakan pada tahun
2018 di bawah Unit Perundangan dan Pendakwaan.
Pada tahun 2019, sebanyak 69 iklan telah disaring di premis
(Carta 13 ) semasa lawatan pendidikan dan 24 iklan disaring
dalam majalah yang dilanggan. Tindakan yang diambil
terhadap iklan yang disaring termasuk memberikan amaran
lisan, mengeluarkan surat amaran, menjalankan siasatan di
bawah Seksyen 4A Akta Ubat (Iklan dan Penjualan) 1956 dan
merujuk kepada agensi lain (Carta 12).
Screening of advertisements related to T&CM practices and
services is one of the routine enforcement activities conducted
by the T&CMD and CPTK nationwide.
Medicine (Advertisements & Sales) Act 1956 is the main act
used for advertisement control. Section 4A of the act controls
the advertising of any skill or service relating to the treatment,
prevention or diagnosis of any ailment, disease, injury, infirmity
or condition affecting the human body.
The screening activities are comprised of both advertisement
screening in premises when conducting educational visits as
well as those in magazines. Screening of advertisements in
magazines was started in 2018 under the Legislative and
Prosecution Unit.
In 2019, there were 69 advertisements screened at premises
(Chart 13) and 24 advertisements screened from magazines.
Action taken based on advertisements screened includes
giving verbal warnings, issuing of warning letters, conducting
investigations under Section 4A of the Medicines
(Advertisements & Sales) Act 1956 and referral to other
agencies (Chart 12).
43
20
6
0 00
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Tiada tindakanDiperlukan (No Action
Needed)
Amaran lisan (Verbalwarning)
Surat amaran (Warningletter)
Siasatan di bawah S4A(Investigation under
S4A)
Rujukan kepada agensilain (Refer to other
agencies)
Bila
ng
an T
ind
akan
Nu
mb
er O
f A
ctio
ns
Jenis Tindakan Types Of Action Taken
80
Carta 13: Jumlah Iklan yang Disaring Di Premis Pada Tahun 2019
Chart 13: Number of Advertisements Screened at Premises in 2019
BILANGAN PENILAIAN DOKUMEN AMALAN PT&K DISEDIAKAN DALAM MASA 14 HARI BEKERJA
NUMBER OF T&CM PRACTICE EVALUATION DOCUMENTS PREPARED WITHIN 14 WORKING DAYS
Jadual 7: Pencapaian Penilaian Dokumen Amalan Pt&K
Table 7: Achievement of T&CM Practice Evaluation Documents Prepared
Bulan
Month
Jumlah Dokumen Diterima
Total Document Received
Pencapaian (Bil. Laporan Penilaian Disediakan
dalam 14 Hari/ Jumlah Dokumen Diterima)
Achievement (No. of Report Prepared in 14 days/
Total Document Received)
Ogos
August
1 100%
76
12
15
7
5
7
2 2
5
1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16B
ilan
gan
Ikla
n D
isar
ing
di P
rem
is
Nu
mb
er O
f A
dve
rtis
emen
ts S
cree
ned
at
Pre
mis
es
Bulan Month
CAWANGAN AMALAN PT&K I T&CM PRACTICE SECTION
81
LATIHAN ANJURAN BPTK I TRAINING ORGANISED BY T&CMD
Pada tahun 2019, Unit Latihan telah membangunkan pelan
operasi latihan berdasarkan analisa keperluan latihan yang
telah dilaksakanakan untuk semua kakitangan BPTK.
Sejumlah RM69,616.19 peruntukan Latihan Dalam
Perkhidmatan (LDP) telah dibelanjakan untuk aktiviti latihan
dan pembangunan modal insan bagi memperkukuhkan
pengetahuan dan kemahiran dalam tugasan harian. Analisa
latihan anjuran BPTK telah dijalankan mengikut kategori
(Jadual 8) (Carta 14).
Setiap anggota yang menghadiri sesi latihan dikehendaki
mengisi borang maklum balas latihan. Borang ini menilai
penganjuran kursus melalui skala Likert iaitu 1 (sangat tidak
setuju) hingga 6 (sangat setuju) (Carta 15). Hasil daripada
setiap latihan yang dianjurkan, rata-rata anggota memberikan
penilaian melebihi skala 5. Secara keseluruhanya,
penganjuran latihan BPTK mencapai matlamat dan objektif
yang disasarkan.
In 2019, an operational training plan was developed for all
TCMD staff based on the training demand analysis. A total of
RM69,616.19 from the In-service Training budget allocation
was spent for training and human capital development to
strengthen staff knowledge and skills in their daily work. The
training was analysed and categorized. (Table 8) (Chart 14).
Individuals who attended training sessions are required to fill in
the training feedback form and assessment will be conducted
using Likert scale from 1 (strongly disagree) to 6 (strongly
agree) (Chart 15). The result shows that the average rating is
above 5. The overall figures show that the training organised
by the T&CMD achieved its targeted objectives.
Jadual 8: Jenis Latihan yang Dihadiri oleh Anggota BPTK
Table 8: Types of Training Attended by T&CMD Staff
Kategori Latihan (Dalaman dan Luaran)
Training Categories (Inhouse and External Training)
Jumlah Kehadiran Anggota Berdasarkan
Skim/ Gred
Attendance Based on Scheme/ Grade
Kumpulan Pengurusan
& Profesional
(Management &
Professional Group)
Kumpulan
Pelaksana
(Administrati
ve Group)
Generik
Generic
Motivasi / Team Building
Motivation/ Team Building
15 14
Bahasa
Language
3 4
Komunikasi & Pengucapan Umum
Communication & Public Speaking
2 0
Microsoft Office 1 0
Kepimpinan, Integriti, Akauntabiliti 33 6
CAWANGAN PENGURUSAN & LATIHAN MANAGEMENT & TRAINING SECTION
82
Leadership, Integrity, Accountability
Penulisan (Dokumen Rasmi, Kertas Kerja, Modul, myPortfolio)
Writing (Formal Documents, Proposal, Module, myPortfolio)
24 12
Pengurusan (Unit, Seksyen, Strategik, Risiko, Projek, Stress, Konflik, Acara,
Mesyuarat, Organisasi, Masa, Kewangan Peribadi, Sumber Manusia,
Keselamatan Pekerjaan,)
Management (Unit, Section, Strategic, Risk, Project, Stress, Conflict, Event,
Meeting, Organisation, Time, Personal Financing, Human Resources,
Occupational Safety)
17 5
Protokol Dan Etika Sosial
Protocol & Social Etiquette
0 0
Pemikiran (Analitik, Kreatif, Inovasi)
Thinking (Analytic, Creative, Innovative)
0 1
Penambahbaikan Berterusan, Self-Development, Keagamaan
Continuous Improvement, Self-Development, Religious
19 14
Fungsional
Functional
Pentadbiran
Administration
8 4
Kualiti
Quality
37 17
Kewangan dan Perolehan
Finance and Procurement
3 20
Pengurusan Dasar, Projek, Parlimen, Hubungan Antarabangsa
Policy, Project, Parliament, International Relationship Management
2 4
Perundangan
Legislation
49 1
Pembangunan/Semakan (Polisi, Akta, Undang-Undang, Peraturan, Garis
Panduan, SOP, Modul, Manual, Kertas Jemaah Menteri
Development (Policy, Act, Rules, Regulation, Guidelines, SOP, Module,
Manual, Parliament Paper)
6 0
Kajian
Research
35 0
Konferens/ Seminar/ Bengkel/ Ceramah Berkaitan PT&K
Conference/ Seminar/ Workshop/ Talk Related to T&CM
20 0
Latihan Berkaitan Profesion/ Kesihatan
Profession/ Health Related Training
Konferens/ Seminar/ Bengkel (Bidang Perubatan/ Farmasi
Conference/ Seminar/ Workshop (Medical/ Pharmacy Related)
35 0
Bengkel/ Kursus/ Lawatan Sambil Belajar
Workshops/ Courses/ Study Tours
2 0
Sesi CME/ Aktiviti Professional Lain
CME Sessions / Other Professional Activities
61 38
83
Carta 14: Kategori kursus diadakan
Chart 14: Organised Course Categories
Carta 15: Maklum balas Penilaian Latihan Anjuran BPTK
Chart 15 : Evaluation of T&CMD Training
32.5
67.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Pe
ratu
sP
erc
en
tag
e
Kategori Category
Generik (Generic)
Fungsional (Functional)
5 5
5.1
5.2
5
5.2
4.9
4.95
5
5.05
5.1
5.15
5.2
5.25
Min
Me
an
Maklum balas Feedback
Penganjuran(Organising)
Isi kandunganLatihan (Content ofTraining)
Penceramah(Speaker)
KeberkesananLatihan(Effectiveness ofTraining)Logistik (Logistics)
Urusetia (Secretariat)
84
LAPORAN KEWANGAN I FINANCIAL REPORT
85
PERUNTUKAN DAN PERBELANJAAN I ALLOCATION AND EXPENDITURE
Jadual 9: Ringkasan Peruntukan dan Perbelanjaan Bagi Tahun 2019
Table 9: Summary of the Allocation and Expenditure in 2019
PRESTASI PEMBAYARAN BIL I BILL PAYMENT PERFORMANCE
Bahagian ini telah menyasarkan semua bil dan tuntutan yang
diterima daripada pembekal dan kontraktor dibayar dengan
segera tidak lewat daripada 14 hari dari tarikh terima bil
selaras dengan arahan Perbendaharaan dari Kementerian
Kewangan. Pada tahun 2019, BPTK telah menerima
sebanyak 562 bil dan kesemuanya telah berjaya
disempurnakan dalam tempoh masa kurang dari 14 hari.
(Jadual 10).
In line with the circulars and policies from the Ministry of
Finance, this Division aims towards payment completion
within 14 days upon receiving the complete invoice and
related documents. In 2019, the Division had received a total
of 562 bills; all bill payments were settled in less than 14 days.
(Table 10).
Jadual 10: Ringkasan Prestasi Pembayaran Bil untuk Tahun 2019
Table 10: Summary of Bill Payment Performance in 2019
Jenis Peruntukan
Type of Allocation
Kategori
Category
Peruntukan (RM)
Allocation (RM)
Perbelanjaan (RM)
Expenditure (RM)
Belanja Mengurus
Operating
Bekalan & perkhidmatan
Supply & Services
2,892,300.00 2,840,762.23
Aset
Asset
46,000.00 44,089.00
Pembangunan
Development
Latihan Dalam Perkhidmatan (LDP)
In-service Training
70,670.00 69,616.19
Bilangan Hari
Number of Days
Bilangan Bil
Number of Bills
Peratusan (%)
Percentage (%)
Kurang dari 7 hari
Less than 7 days
553 98.40
8-14 hari
8-14 days
9 1.60
Lebih dari 14 hari
More than 14 days
0 0.00
Jumlah
Total
562 100.00
86
PUNGUTAN HASIL I REVENUE COLLECTION
Hasil yang dikutip pada tahun 2019 dibahagikan kepada 3
kategori iaitu caj pemprosesan permohonan pengamal PT&K
warga asing (RM 200.00/ permohonan), penalti dan hasil
daripada pelupusan aset secara jualan e-Waste. Sejumlah
RM 26,550.10 telah berjaya dikutip bagi tahun 2019
berbanding RM 22,600.00 pada tahun 2018 (Jadual 11).
Revenue collection for 2019 is based on 3 categories which
includes processing fees for foreign T&CM practitioner
applications (RM 200.00 per application), penalties, and
revenue from asset disposal. The total amount of revenue
collection for the T&CM Division in 2019 is RM 26,550.10
compared to RM 22,600.00 in 2018 (Table 11).
Jadual 11: Kutipan Hasil Tahun 2018-2019
Table 11: Revenue Collections for 2018-2019
Jenis Pungutan Hasil
Types of Payment
Kod Hasil
Revenue Code
Jumlah
Total
Tahun 2018
Year 2018
Tahun 2019
Year 2019
Yuran Pemprosesan Permohonan Pengamal
PT&K Warga Asing
Foreign Practitioner Application Processing Fee
H0272409 RM 22,600.00 RM 26,000.00
Penalti
Penalties Collected
H0276199 - RM 350.00
Hasil jualan e-Waste (Pelupusan Aset)
Revenue from e-Waste (Disposal of Assets)
H0273301 - RM 200.10
Jumlah
Total
RM 22,600.00 RM 26,550.10
87
AKTIVITI - AKTIVITI LAIN I OTHER ACTIVITIES
88
TAMAN HERBA BAHAGIAN PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL DAN KOMPLEMENTARI
TRADITIONAL AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE DIVISION HERBAL GARDEN
Taman Herba telah sekian lama menjadi mercu tanda BPTK.
Taman ini mengandungi lebih daripada 40 jenis tanaman
herba yang sering digunakan oleh masyarakat di Malaysia.
Antara tanaman dalam taman herba yang lazim dijumpai di
Malaysia termasuk serai, serai wangi, lidah buaya, hempedu
bumi dan pegaga.
Pada tahun 2019, pengubahsuaian lanskap telah dijalankan
di taman herba. Antara penambahbaikan yang telah
dijalankan termasuk sistem penyiraman automatik dan label
tanaman yang informatif.
The Herbal Garden has long been a landmark of the T&CMD.
The garden contains more than 40 varieties of herbs
commonly used by Malaysians. Examples of common herbs
planted in the garden include lemongrass, serai wangi, aloe
vera, hempedu bumi and asiatic pennywort.
Landscaping was carried out in 2019 to improve the garden’s
condition. An automated watering system was installed to
keep the garden fresh and plants were tagged with informative
labels.
Lanskap Baharu Taman Herba
New Herbal Garden Landscape
89
ANUGERAH PEKERJA CEMERLANG (APC) 2018 I EXCELLENCE SERVICE AWARD (APC) 2018