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    HIV AIDS

    United Nations

    Economic and Social Council Distr.: General

    Original: English

    Commission for Social DevelopmentForty-third session9 18 February 2005Item 3a of the provisional aenda

    Statement on H!"#DS Orphans for the $evie% of Further mplementation of the&orld Summit for Social Development and the Outcome of the '%enty-fourthSpecial Session of the General #ssem(ly

    )repared and su(mitted (y:NGOs in General Consultative Status with ECOSOCFran!is!ans International

    NGOs in Special Consultative Status with ECOSOC"meri!an #sy!holoi!al "sso!iationInternational Union of "nthropoloi!al $ %thnoloi!al &!ien!es#a' (hristi International&o!iety for the #sy!holoi!al &tudy of &o!ial Issues)orld *outh "llian!e

    Endorsed and supported (y:NGOs in General Consultative Status with ECOSOC

    (onreation of +ur ,ady of (harity of the -ood &hepherd.(onreations of &t/ oseph

    NGOs in Special Consultative Status with ECOSOC(hristian (hildrens Fundomini!an ,eadership (onferen!e%liabeth &eton FederationInternational "sso!iation of (haritiesInternational "sso!iation of &!hools of &o!ial )or4International Federation of &ettlements and Neihborhood (entresInternational Federation of &o!ial )or4ersInternational #resentation "sso!iation &isters of the #resentation,utheran )orld Federation

    er!y International "sso!iationNational (oun!il of )omen of the United &tates&isters of Notre ame de Namur&o!iety of (atholi! edi!al issionaries6I6"7 International

    7he &e!retary-eneral has re!eived the folloin statement: hi!h is !ir!ulated in a!!ordan!eith pararaphs 30 and 31 of %!onomi! and &o!ial (oun!il resolution 199;

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    HIV AIDS

    ntroduction

    "ffirmin the !ommitment of the )orld &ummit on &o!ial evelopment #latform of "!tion to =strenthennational efforts to address more effe!tively the roin >I6I6I6I6I6

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    HIV AIDS

    preserve the !hildrens family relations.

    =promote the physi!al and psy!holoi!al re!overy and so!ial reinteration of a !hild vi!timAin an

    environment hi!h fosters the health: selfrespe!t and dinity of the !hild.

    ive due eiht to the vies of the !hildren in a!!ordan!e ith their ae and maturity.

    provide information and materials from a diversity of sour!es to promote !hildrens so!ial:

    spiritual: and moral ellbein and physi!al and mental health.

    =prote!t the !hild from all forms of physi!al or mental violen!e: inGury or abuse: nele!t ornelient treatment: maltreatment or e'ploitation: in!ludin se'ual abuse?. and

    promote !hildrens riht to edu!ation to develop their full potentials and prepare them for a

    =responsible life in a free so!iety: in the spirit of understandin: pea!e: toleran!e: eEuality ofse'es: and friendship amon all peoples/

    Considerations regarding #ppropriate Caregivers

    )hen a !hild is orphaned: one needs to 4no if there is a survivin relative that is physi!ally: mentallyand emotionally able and a!!essible to !are for the !hild/ It may very ell be that: in the absen!e ofrelatives: members of the !ommunity ta4e on the responsibility of !arin for orphans in a shared !apa!ity/-enerally the people ho live in the !ommunity are in the best position to determine hi!h !hildren are atreatest ris4 and hat fa!tors should be used to assess their vulnerability and to set priorities for lo!al

    a!tion/

    #rorams should aim at eoraphi! areas seriously affe!ted by >I6I6I6+ =H' initiative/?

    2/ (all upon !ountries ith hih rates of "I& infe!tion to adopt and a!tively implement national

    plans of a!tion to provide for the edu!ation and so!ialiation of !hildren ho have beenorphaned/ "t the present time only 1J of !ountries have a national plan of a!tion hi!h dealsith this issue/

    3/ "s4 UNI(%F or other UN aen!y to develop a best pra!ti!es resour!e that ould assist nations indevelopin !reative and effe!tive plans of a!tion desined to be appropriate to their lo!alsituation: ta4in into !onsideration the (onvention on the @ihts of the (hild: the (onvention forthe %limination of is!rimination "ainst )omen Cand irlsD: and other human rihts standards/

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    HIV AIDS

    #lans of "!tion should in!lude an assessment to determine the best !areivin situations andonoin monitorin of the health: elfare and psy!hoso!ial ell bein of !hildren in hihlyvulnerable situations/ 7his assessment !ould also be used as a sour!e for te!hni!al assistan!e/

    / +ffer all !hildren: amon them the !hildren orphaned be!ause of >I6I6I6I6