xi

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL........................................................................................ i

SURAT PERNYATAAN BEBAS PLAGIATISME....................................... ii

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN......................................................................... iii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN.......................................................................... iv

ABSTRAK ....................................................................................................... v

ABSTRACK .................................................................................................... vi

MOTTO ........................................................................................................... vii

PERSEMBAHAN............................................................................................ viii

KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................... ix

DAFTAR ISI.................................................................................................... xi

DAFTAR SKEMA........................................................................................... xiii

DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................ xiv

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN.................................................................................... xv

BAB I PENDAHULUAN........................................................................... 1

A. Latar Belakang Masalah ........................................................... 1

B. Perumusan Masalah.................................................................. 4

C. Tujuan Penelitian...................................................................... 4

D. Manfaat Penelitian.................................................................... 4

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.................................................................. 5

A. Tinjauan Teori ......................................................................... 5

1. Stroke Non Hemoragik...................................................... 5

2. Komplikasi Pasca Stroke................................................... 6

3. Konstipasi .......................................................................... 8

4. Masase abdomen ............................................................... 10

B. Kerangka Teori ......................................................................... 15

C. Hipotesa.................................................................................... 15

xii

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................ 16

A. Kerangka Konsep ..................................................................... 16

B. Variabel Penelitian ................................................................... 16

C. Desain Penelitian ...................................................................... 16

D. Populasi dan Sampel Penelitian................................................ 17

E. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian .................................................. 18

F. Definisi Operasional ................................................................. 18

G. Instrumen/Alat Pengumpulan Data .......................................... 19

H. Metode Pengumpulan Data ...................................................... 19

I. Analisa Data ............................................................................. 19

J. Etika Penelitian......................................................................... 21

BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN ....................................................................... 22

A. Gambaran Umum ..................................................................... 22

B. Gambaran Setiap Variable........................................................ 22

C. Uji Paired Sampel t-test konstipasi pada kilen stroke non

hemoragik sebelum dan sesudah terapi masase abdomen..... 24

BAB V PEMBAHASAN ................................................................................. 25

A. Gambaran Umum Penelitian .................................................... 25

B. Interpretasi dan Diskusi Hasil .................................................. 25

C. Analisa Bivariat ........................................................................ 27

D. Keterbatasan Penelitian ............................................................ 28

E. Implikasi Keperawatan............................................................. 29

BAB VI SIMPULAN DAN SARAN............................................................... 30

A. Simpulan................................................................................... 30

B. Saran ......................................................................................... 30

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... 32

LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN