st a tistic erangkaan 2019 - lktn.gov.my
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LEMBAGA KENAF DAN TEMBAKAU NEGARAKEMENTERIAN INDUSTRI UTAMA
PERANGKAANS T A T I S T I C
2019
IBU PEJABATLEMBAGA KENAF DAN TEMBAKAU NEGARA
Kubang Kerian, Peti Surat 198, 15720 Kota Bharu, KelantanTel.: 09-766 8000 Faks.: 09-766 8038
Laman Web: www.lktn.gov.my
PERANGKAAN2019
S T A T I S T I C
LEMBAGA KENAF DAN TEMBAKAU NEGARAKEMENTERIAN INDUSTRI UTAMA
KANDUNGANC o n t e n t
PENDAHULUAN 4Forewords
BAB 1 KENAF 7Chapter 1 Kenaf
MAKLUMAT ASAS PENANAMAN KENAFBasic Information on Kenaf Cultivation PENANAMAN DAN PENGELUARAN KENAF MENGIKUT NEGERI Kenaf Cultivation and Production by State
KELUASAN TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN COREKenaf Hectarage for Fiber and Core Production
BILANGAN PENANAM KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORENumber of Kenaf Growers for Fiber and Core Production
PENGELUARAN BATANG KENAF KERINGKenaf Dried Stem Production KELUASAN TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH Kenaf Hectarage for Seed Production
BILANGAN PENANAM KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH Number of Kenaf Growers for Seed Production
PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH KENAF Kenaf Seed Production
JADUAL TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER 2019 Kenaf Cultivation Schedule for Fiber Production 2019
JADUAL TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH MUSIM 2019/2020 Kenaf Cultivation Schedule for Seed Production Season 2019/2020
CARTACharts
BAB 2 TEMBAKAU 27 Chapter 2 TobaccoIMPORT TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAUImport of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
EKSPORT SEMULA TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAURe-Export of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
IMPORT ROKOK DARI NEGARA UTAMAImport of Cigaretes from Major Countries
NILAI IMPORT TEMBAKAU Import of Tobacco
CARTACharts
Buku PERANGKAAN 2019 merupakan salah satu penerbitan tahunan Lembaga Kenaf Dan Tembakau Negara (LKTN) yang diterbitkan bertujuan memberi maklumat terkini industri kenaf dan tembakau.
Sektor komoditi khususnya industri kenaf merupakan industri baru yang sedang dibangunkan agar menjadi satu komoditi penting negara. Perangkaan industri kenaf menunjukkan usaha dan pencapaian LKTN dalam memajukan kenaf agar setanding dengan komoditi-komoditi lain. Manakala industri tembakau hiliran terus menjana pendapatan negara melalui kutipan cukai, import dan eksport produk tembakau terutamanya rokok.
Beberapa format pelaporan yang terdapat di dalam buku perangkaan terdahulu masih dikekalkan bagi membolehkan pengguna memahami secara sepintas lalu mengenai industri kenaf dan tembakau di Malaysia. Keseluruhan jadual di dalam penerbitan ini diperolehi daripada perangkaan bahagian / unit / pejabat negeri serta pejabat kawasan LKTN kecuali dinyatakan sebagai sumber Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia / Gabungan Pengilang Tembakau Malaysia / Pengilang-Pengilang Utama di nota kaki jadual. Bantuan yang diberikan oleh agensi lain dan sektor swasta tersebut amatlah dihargai.
Kawasan Liputan : Semua perangkaan adalah merangkumi Malaysia kecuali dinyatakan sebaliknya. Pembulatan Angka : Beberapa jadual mengandungi perangkaan yang dibundarkan.
IBU PEJABATLEMBAGA KENAF DAN TEMBAKAU NEGARAKubang Kerian, Peti Surat 19815720 Kota Bharu, Kelantan
Tel: 09-766 8000 Faks: 09-766 8038Laman Web: www.lktn.gov.my
Pendahuluan
The 2019 STATISTIC book is one of the annual publications of the National Kenaf and Tobacco Board (NKTB) which aims to provide the latest information on kenaf and tobacco industries.
Commodity sector mainly kenaf industry is a new industry which is being developed to be a new important national commodity. The kenaf industry statistics show the effort and progress undertaken by NKTB in order to develop kenaf as a significant commodity parallel to other national commodities. Tobacco industry remains as a significant commodity, especially from taxes collection, import and export of tobacco products.
Some report still uses the same format as the previous publication to provide users with a quick understanding about kenaf and tobacco industry in Malaysia. All tables in the publication have been compiled from statistics supplied by various departments / units / states and district offices of NKTB with exeption of tables which bear footnotes stating source from Department of Statistics Malaysia, Confederation of Malaysian Tobacco Manufacturers or Primary Manufacturers. The generous assistance provided by other agencies and private sectors are gratefully acknowledged
Area Covered : Statistics provided are related to Malaysia, except where otherwise stated.Rounding of Figures : A number of tables contain rounding figures.
HEADQUARTERNATIONAL KENAF AND TOBACCO BOARDKubang Kerian, Peti Surat 19815720 Kota Bharu, Kelantan
Tel: 09-766 8000 Fax: 09-766 8038Web Site: www.lktn.gov.my
Forewords
BABC h a p t e r1
Jadual 1.1 MAKLUMAT ASAS PENANAMAN KENAF 8 - 9Table 1.1 Basic Information on Kenaf Cultivation
Jadual 1.2 PENANAMAN DAN PENGELUARAN KENAF MENGIKUT NEGERI 10 - 12Table 1.2 Kenaf Cultivation and Production by State
Jadual 1.3 KELUASAN TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORE 13Table 1.3 Kenaf Hectarage for Fiber and Core Production
Jadual 1.4 BILANGAN PENANAM KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORE 14Table 1.4 Number of Kenaf Growers for Fiber and Core Production
Jadual 1.5 PENGELUARAN BATANG KENAF KERING 15Table 1.5 Kenaf Dried Stem Production
Jadual 1.6 KELUASAN TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH 16Table 1.6 Kenaf Hectarage for Seed Production Jadual 1.7 BILANGAN PENANAM KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH 17 Table 1.7 Number of Kenaf Growers for Seed Production
Jadual 1.8 PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH KENAF 18Table 1.8 Kenaf Seed Production
Jadual 1.9 JADUAL TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER 2019 19Table 1.9 Kenaf Cultivation Schedule for Fiber Production 2019
Jadual 1.10 JADUAL TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH MUSIM 2019 / 2020 20 Table 1.10 Kenaf Cultivation Schedule for Seed Production Season 2019/2020
Carta 1 KELUASAN TANAMAN KENAF DAN BENIH MENGIKUT NEGERI (HEKTAR) 21Chart 1 Kenaf and Seed Hectarage by State (Hectare)
Carta 2 BILANGAN PENANAM KENAF DAN BENIH MENGIKUT NEGERI (HEKTAR) 22Chart 2 Number of Growers and Seed by State (Hectare)
Carta 3 PENANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BATANG KERING MENGIKUT TAHUN 23Chart 3 Kenaf Plantation for Dried Stem Production by Year
Carta 4 PENANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH MENGIKUT TAHUN 24Chart 4 Kenaf Plantation for Seed Production by Year
PERANGKAAN
2019
8
PERKARAItem
PENANAMAN BAGI PENGELUARAN BENIHCultivation for Seed Production
PENANAMAN BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORECultivation for Fiber and Core Production
BILANGAN BIJI BENIH SEKILOGRAMAmount of Seeds Per Kilogram 33,000 biji benih (seeds) 33,000 biji benih (seeds)
BILANGAN DAN KOS BENIH SEHEKTARCost and Amount of Seeds Per Hectare
1) 330,000 biji benih (seeds) = 10kg2) Kos (Cost) : RM15.00 / kg = RM150.00
1) 396,000 biji benih (seeds) = 12kg2) Kos (Cost) : RM15.00 / kg = RM255.00
JARAK TANAMANCrop Distance 35 sm (cm) X 5 sm (cm) 30 sm (cm) X 8 sm (cm)
JENIS BENIH KENAFType of Kenaf Seeds V 36 V 36
KADAR PERCAMBAHAN BENIH SEHEKTARSeeds Germination Rate Per Hectare ≥ 80% atau (or) 264,000 pokok (plants) ≥ 80% atau (or) 316,800 pokok (plants)
TEMPOH MATANG TANAMANCrop Maturity Period
135-150 hari (days) (penuaian pada bulan Januari dan Februari semasa
musim kering)(harvesting during dry season between January and
February)
90-120 hari (days) atau (or)
Dengan kadar berbunga 10%(10% flowering)
JADUAL 1.1 MAKLUMAT ASAS PENANAMAN KENAFTable 1.1 Basic Information on Kenaf Cultivation
PERANGKAAN
2019
9
PERKARAItem
PENANAMAN BAGI PENGELUARAN BENIHCultivation for Seed Production
PENANAMAN BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORECultivation for Fiber and Core Production
ANGGARAN HASIL SEHEKTAREstimation of Yield Per Hectare 150 kg / 0.3 tan (tons) Batang Kenaf Kering (Kenaf Dried Stems)
10 tan (tons)
HARGA JUALAN SEKILO (KILOGRAM @ TAN)
Sales Price Per (Kilogram @ Tons)
Benih Siap Diproses (Processed Seeds)RM15.00 / kg
Batang Kenaf Kering (Kenaf Dried Stems) RM500.00 / tan (tons)
PENDAPATAN KASAR SEHEKTARGross Income Per Hectare RM2,250.00 Batang Kenaf Kering (Kenaf Dried Stems)
RM5,000.00
KAWASAN TANAMANPlantation Area Negeri (states of) Kedah, Perlis, Pahang dan (and) Perak Negeri (states of) Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang, Perak,
Johor, Melaka,Perak dan (and) Kedah
PUSAT PEMPROSESAN KENAFKenaf Processing Centre Pusat Pemprosesan Biji Benih Kenaf LKTN Beseri, Perlis
Kilang Memproses Kenaf LKTN Air Tawar, Pasir Puteh, Kelantan
(Pusat Pengumpulan, Pemprosesan dan Pemasaran Kenaf) (Kenaf Collection, Processing and Marketing Centre)
JADUAL 1.1 MAKLUMAT ASAS PENANAMAN KENAFTable 1.1 Basic Information on Kenaf Cultivation
PERANGKAAN
2019
10
PENANAMAN DAN PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORECultivation for Fiber and Core Production
NEGERIState
DAERAH / KAWASANDistrict /
Area
BILANGAN PENANAMNumber of
Growers
KELUASAN TANAMAN
Crop Hectarage (hek / ha)
TANAMAN ROSAK
Damaged Crop
(hek / ha)
TANAMAN BERHASIL
Yielding Crop(hek / ha)
TANAMAN DITUAI
Harvested Crop
(hek / ha)
TANAMAN BELUM TUAINon Harvest
Crop(hek / ha)
PENGELUARAN BATANG KENAF
KERINGProduction of Kenaf Dried
Stems(tan / ton)
HASIL SEHEKTAR BATANG KENAF
KERINGYield Per Hectare
of Kenaf Dried Stems
(tan / ton)
KELA
NTA
N
Kota Bharu 32 63.000 13.000 50.000 25.000 25.000 265.702 10.686 Pasir Puteh 132 212.500 54.500 158.000 125.900 32.100 1,442.650 11.459 Pasir Mas 14 26.000 6.000 20.000 11.000 9.000 125.633 11.421
Jeli 13 20.000 4.000 16.000 7.300 8.700 73.882 10.121 Tanah Merah 20 36.000 1.000 35.000 14.300 20.700 108.761 7.606
Machang 6 12.000 - 12.000 5.400 6.600 44.820 8.300 Tumpat 12 24.000 4.000 20.000 19.000 1.000 160.252 8.434
Jumlah / Total 229 393.500 82.500 311.000 207.900 103.100 2,221.700 10.686
TERE
NGGA
NU Besut 62 103.000 23.000 80.000 80.000 - 402.622 5.033 Setiu 117 195.000 79.500 115.500 113.000 2.500 603.875 5.344
Marang 30 44.000 12.000 32.000 32.000 - 135.403 4.231 Jumlah / Total 209 342.000 114.500 227.500 225.000 2.500 1,141.900 5.075
PAHA
NG
Rompin 9 18.000 2.000 16.000 16.000 - 158.453 9.903 Pekan 376 424.000 22.000 402.000 373.000 29.000 3,123.580 8.374
Kuantan 64 120.500 55.000 65.500 22.000 43.500 145.367 6.608 Jumlah / Total 449 562.500 79.000 483.500 411.000 72.500 3,427.400 8.339
JADUAL 1.2 PENANAMAN DAN PENGELUARAN KENAF MENGIKUT NEGERITable 1.2 Kenaf Cultivation and Production by State
PERANGKAAN
2019
11
PENANAMAN DAN PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORECultivation for Fiber and Core Production
NEGERIState
DAERAH / KAWASAN
District / Area
BILANGAN PENANAMNumber of Growers
KELUASAN TANAMAN
Crop Hectarage (hek / ha)
TANAMAN ROSAK
Damaged Crop
(hek / ha)
TANAMAN BERHASIL
Yielding Crop(hek / ha)
TANAMAN DITUAI
Harvested Crop
(hek / ha)
TANAMAN BELUM TUAINon Harvest
Crop(hek / ha)
PENGELUARAN BATANG KENAF
KERINGProduction of
Kenaf Dried Stems(tan / ton)
HASIL SEHEKTAR BATANG KENAF
KERINGYield Per Hectare
of Kenaf Dried Stems
(tan / ton)
PERA
K Teluk Intan 3 4.000 - 4.000 4.000 - 36.047 9.012Batang Padang 2 4.000 2.000 2.000 1.000 1.000 7.253 7.253Jumlah / Total 5 8.000 2.000 6.000 5.000 1.000 43.300 8.660
JOHO
R Kota Tinggi 2 4.000 0.200 3.800 3.800 - 73.400 19.316Jumlah / Total 2 4.000 0.200 3.800 3.800 - 73.400 19.316
PERL
IS
Padang Besar 16 32.000 - 31.000 20.000 11.000 133.287 6.664Kurun Anai 1 2.000 - 2.000 2.000 - 8.013 4.007Titi Tinggi 2 2.000 1.500 1.500 - 1.500 - -
Jumlah / Total 19 36.000 1.500 34.500 22.000 12.500 141.300 6.423
MEL
AKA Jasin 10 13.000 3.800 9.200 8.000 1.200 120.700 15.088
Jumlah / Total 10 13.000 3.800 9.200 8.000 1.200 120.700 15.088
KEDA
H Sik 5 5.000 2.500 2.500 2.500 - 13.300 5.320Jumlah / Total 5 5.000 2.500 2.500 2.500 - 13.300 5.320
JUMLAH KESELURUHAN/ GRAND TOTAL 928 1,364.000 286.000 1,078.000 885.200 192.800 7,183.000 8.115
PERANGKAAN
2019
12
PENGELUARAN BENIHSeed Production
NEGERIState
DAERAH / KAWASAN
District / Area
BILANGAN PENANAMNumber of
Growers
KELUASAN TANAMAN
Crop Hectarage (hek / ha)
TANAMAN ROSAK
Damaged Crop(hek / ha)
TANAMAN BERHASIL
Yielding Crop(hek / ha)
TANAMAN DITUAI
Harvested Crop
(hek / ha)
PENGELUARAN BENIH KENAFProduction of Kenaf Seeds(tan / ton)
HASIL SEHEKTAR BENIH KENAF
Yield Per Hectare of Kenaf Seeds
(tan / ton) / hektar (hectare)
KEDAH Padang Terap, Kubang Pasu *56 *107.100 37.000 70.100 56.000 22.744 0.406
PERLIS Chuping, Titi Tinggi, Beseri 126 235.000 35.500 199.500 69.500 22.067 0.317
PAHANG Tanjung Putus 9 18.000 12.000 6.000 6.000 0.803 0.134
PERAK Sungkai 3 6.000 6.000 - - - -
JUMLAH KESELURUHAN / GRAND TOTAL 194 366.100 90.500 275.600 131.500 45.613 0.347
NOTA / NOTES: * Kedah – Jumlah tanaman termasuk 1 plot R&D sebanyak 4 hektar dan 1 penanam * Kedah – Total crop include 1 R&D plot of 4 hectares and 1 grower
PERANGKAAN
2019
13
NEGERIState
KELUASAN TANAMANCrop Hectarage
(hektar / hectarage)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
KELANTAN 715.000 842.580 392.500 507.300 393.500
TERENGGANU 433.000 666.300 299.200 *325.100 342.000
PAHANG 829.000 693.900 320.500 422.000 562.500
KEDAH 25.000 55.000 *363.000 16.000 5.000
PERLIS 50.000 110.000 35.000 *113.000 36.000
SELANGOR 3.000 - - - -
PERAK 131.000 50.000 7.000 10.000 8.000
JOHOR 50.000 70.000 15.000 10.000 4.000
MELAKA 13.000 - - 5.000 13.000
PULAU PINANG 25.000 15.000 - - -
JUMLAH KESELURUHAN / GRAND TOTAL 2,274.00 2,502.78 1,432.20 1,408.40 1,364.00
JADUAL 1.3 KELUASAN TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORETable 1.3 Kenaf Hectarage for Fiber and Core Production
NOTA / NOTES: * Data 2017 dan 2018 termasuk syarikat swasta * 2017 and 2018 data include private companies
PERANGKAAN
2019
14
NEGERIState
PENANAMGrower
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
KELANTAN 211 288 135 182 229
TERENGGANU 212 328 102 151 209
PAHANG 375 397 251 316 449
KEDAH - 13 - 5 5
PERLIS 10 22 7 17 19
SELANGOR 1 - - - -
PERAK 49 20 2 5 5
NEGERI SEMBILAN - - - - -
JOHOR 12 14 3 2 2
MELAKA 5 - - 1 10
PULAU PINANG 5 4 - - -
JUMLAH KESELURUHAN / GRAND TOTAL 880 1,086 500 679 928
JADUAL 1.4 BILANGAN PENANAM KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER DAN CORETable 1.4 Number of Kenaf Growers for Fiber and Core Production
PERANGKAAN
2019
15
NEGERIState
PENGELUARANProduction(tan / tons)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
KELANTAN 3,887.000 3,803.660 2,194.390 4,779.000 2,221.700
TERENGGANU 1,587.000 1,872.150 825.980 1,731.600 1,141.900
PAHANG 5,963.000 3,397.980 188.340 2,758.000 3,427.400
KEDAH - 6.000 - 100.000 13.300
PERLIS - 452.570 44.530 540.000 141.300
PERAK 165.000 394.760 9.590 102.900 43.300
JOHOR - 378.300 5.110 - 73.400
PULAU PINANG - 34.150 - - -
MELAKA - - - - 120.700
JUMLAH KESELURUHAN / GRAND TOTAL 11,602.000 10,339.570 3,267.940 10,011.800 7,183.000
JADUAL 1.5 PENGELUARAN BATANG KENAF KERINGTable 1.5 Kenaf Dried Stem Production
PERANGKAAN
2019
16
NEGERIState
KELUASAN TANAMANCrop Hectarage
(hektar / hectarage)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
KEDAH 275.000 141.200 *135.000 *145.000 *107.100
PERLIS 256.000 462.600 *646.000 *470.000 *235.000
PAHANG - - - 30.000 18.000
KELANTAN - - - 10.000 -
TERENGGANU - - - 5.000 -
PERAK - - - - 6.000
JUMLAH KESELURUHAN / GRAND TOTAL 531.000 603.800 781.000 660.000 366.100
JADUAL 1.6 KELUASAN TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIHTable 1.6 Kenaf Hectarage for Seed Production
NOTA / NOTES: * Data 2017 dan 2018 termasuk syarikat swasta * 2017 and 2018 data include private companies
* Data 2019 Kedah – Jumlah tanaman termasuk 1 plot R&D sebanyak 4 hektar dan 1 penanam * 2019 data Kedah - Total crop include 1 R&D plot of 4 hectares and 1 grower
PERANGKAAN
2019
17
NEGERIState
PENANAMGrower
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
KEDAH 87 48 38 41 *56
PERLIS 94 172 108 123 126
PAHANG - - - 8 9
KELANTAN - - - 4 -
TERENGGANU - - - 1 -
PERAK - - - - 3
JUMLAH KESELURUHAN / GRAND TOTAL 181 220 146 177 194
JADUAL 1.7 BILANGAN PENANAM KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIHTable 1.7 Number of Kenaf Growers for Seed Production
NOTA / NOTES: * Data 2019 Kedah – Jumlah tanaman termasuk 1 plot R&D sebanyak 4 hektar dan 1 penanam * 2019 data Kedah - Total crop include 1 R&D plot of 4 hectares and 1 grower
PERANGKAAN
2019
18
NEGERIState
PENGELUARANProduction(tan / tons)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
KEDAH 17.210 3.500 6.277 11.752 22.744
PERLIS 28.910 16.000 31.300 19.002 22.067
PAHANG - - - 0.070 0.803
KELANTAN - - - 0.804 -
JUMLAH KESELURUHAN / GRAND TOTAL 46.120 19.500 37.577 31.628 45.613
JADUAL 1.8 PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH KENAFTable 1.8 Kenaf Seed Production
PERANGKAAN
2019
19
AKTIVITI / BULAN Activity / Months JAN FEB MAC APR MEI JUN JUL OGOS SEP OKT NOV DEC
Penyediaan Tanah (Membajak dan Pengapuran) Soil Preparation (Ploughing and Liming)
Penyediaan Tanah (Rotor 1 dan Rotor 2) Soil Preparation (Rotovating 1 and Rotovating 2)
Menanam dan Pembajaan Asas Planting and Basic Fertilization
Pembajaan Kedua Second Fertilization
Penuaian Harvesting
JADUAL 1.9 JADUAL TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN FIBER 2019Table 1.9 Kenaf Cultivation Schedule for Fiber Production 2019
PERANGKAAN
2019
20
JADUAL 1.10 JADUAL TANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH MUSIM 2019 / 2020Table 1.10 Kenaf Cultivation Schedule for Seed Production Season 2019 / 2020
AKTIVITI / BULAN Activity / Months JAN FEB MAC APR MEI JUN JUL OGOS SEP OKT NOV DEC JAN
2020FEB
2020MAC 2020
Penyediaan Tanah 1 (Membajak dan Pengapuran) Soil Preparation 1 (Ploughing and Liming)Penyediaan Tanah 2 dan 3 (Rotor 1 dan 2) Soil Preparation 2 and 3 (Rotovating 1 and 2)
Menanam dan Pembajaan Asas Planting and Basic Fertilization
Pemantauan Tanaman Plant Monitoring
Pembajaan Kedua Second Fertilization
Penuaian Benih Seed Harvesting
Pemasaran Hasil Product Marketing
PERANGKAAN
2019
21
Carta 1 KELUASAN TANAMAN KENAF DAN BENIH MENGIKUT NEGERI (HEKTAR)Chart 1 Kenaf and Seed Hectarage by State (Hectare)
KELANTANFiber/Fiber : 393.50 hektar/hectare
PERLISFiber/Fiber : 36.00 hektar/hectare
Benih/Seed : 235.00 hektar/hectare
TERENGGANUFiber/Fiber : 342.00 hektar/hectare
PAHANGFiber/Fiber : 562.50 hektar/hectare Benih/Seed : 18.00 hektar/hectare
JOHOR Fiber/Fiber : 4.00 hektar/hectare
MELAKAFiber/Fiber : 13.00 hektar/hectare
KEDAHFiber/Fiber : 5.00 hektar/hectare
Benih/Seed : 107.10 hektar/hectare
PERAKFiber/Fiber : 8.00 hektar/hectare Benih/Seed : 6.00 hektar/hectare
PERANGKAAN
2019
22
CARTA 2 BILANGAN PENANAM KENAF DAN BENIH MENGIKUT NEGERI (HEKTAR)Chart 2 Number of Growers and Seed by State (Hectare)
KELANTANFiber/Fiber : 229 penanam/growers
PERLISFiber/Fiber : 19 penanam/growers
Benih/Seed : 126 penanam/growers
TERENGGANUFiber/Fiber : 209 penanam/growers
PAHANGFiber/Fiber : 449 penanam/growers Benih/Seed : 9 penanam/growers
JOHOR Fiber/Fiber : 2 penanam/growers
MELAKAFiber/Fiber : 10 penanam/growers
PERAKFiber/Fiber : 5 penanam/growers Benih/Seed : 3 penanam/growers
KEDAHFiber/Fiber : 5 penanam/growers
Benih/Seed : 56 penanam/growers
PERANGKAAN
2019
23
Carta 3 PENANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BATANG KERING MENGIKUT TAHUNChart 3 Kenaf Plantation for Dried Stem Production by Year
NOTA / NOTES:Data tidak termasuk syarikat swastaData does not include private companies
Kuantiti / Quantity
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
0.00 2,000.00 4,000.00 6,000.00 8,000.00 10,000.00 12,000.00
11,602.000
880
2,274.000
10,339.570
1,086
2,502.780
3,267.940500
1,432.200
7,183.000
679
1,338.400
Tahun / Year
928
1,364.000
10,011.800
Pengeluaran Batang Kering (tan) Dried Stem Production (tons)
Bilangan Penanam (orang)No. of Growers (persons)
Keluasan Tanaman (hektar)Crop Hectarage (hectarage)
PERANGKAAN
2019
24
CARTA 4 PENANAMAN KENAF BAGI PENGELUARAN BIJI BENIH MENGIKUT TAHUNChart 4 Kenaf Plantation for Seed Production by Year
NOTA / NOTES:Data tidak termasuk bilangan syarikat swastaData does not include the number of private companies
Pengeluaran Benih (tan) Seeds Production (tons)
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
46.120
181
531.000
19.500
220
603.800
37.577
146
781.000
31.628
177
510.000
Kuantiti / Quantity
Tahun / Year
45.613
194
366.10
Bilangan Penanam (orang)No. of Growers (persons)
Keluasan Tanaman (hektar)Crop Hectarage (hectarage)
PERANGKAAN
2019
25
BABC h a p t e r2
Jadual 2.1 IMPORT TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAU 28Table 2.1 Import of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
Jadual 2.2 EKSPORT SEMULA TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAU 29Table 2.2 Re-Export of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
Jadual 2.3 IMPORT ROKOK DARI NEGARA UTAMA 30Table 2.3 Import of Cigaretes from Major Countries
Jadual 2.4 NILAI IMPORT TEMBAKAU 31Table 2.4 Import of Tobacco
CARTA 5 IMPORT TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAU 32Charts 5 Import of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
CARTA 6 EKSPORT SEMULA TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAU 33Charts 6 Re-Export of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
PERANGKAAN
2019
28
TAHUN Year
IMPORTImport
TEMBAKAUTobacco
ROKOK DAN CIGARCigarette and Cigar
JUMLAHTotal
Juta Kg(Million Kg)
RM Juta (Million RM)
Juta Kg(Million Kg)
RM Juta (Million RM)
Juta Kg(Million Kg)
RM Juta (Million RM)
2015 32.417 794.432 12.269 823.648 66.602 1,822.580
2016 21.214 470.452 10.439 735.690 92.727 2,249.180
2017 17.310 174.492 11.185 770.473 28.498 944.966
2018 12.650 41.301 14.378 1,020.410 27.028 1,061.712
2019 12.020 44.301 13.640 932.991 25.660 977.292
JADUAL 2.1 IMPORT TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAUTable 2.1 Import of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
SUMBER/SOURCES:
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Department of Statistic Malaysia
PERANGKAAN
2019
29
JADUAL 2.2 EKSPORT SEMULA TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAUTable 2.2 Re-Export of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
TAHUN Year
EKSPORTExport
TEMBAKAUTobacco
ROKOK DAN CIGARCigarette and Cigar
JUMLAHTotal
Juta Kg(Million Kg)
RM Juta (Million RM)
Juta Kg(Million Kg)
RM Juta (Million RM)
Juta Kg(Million Kg)
RM Juta (Million RM)
2015 7.276 120.619 18.975 1,011.647 26.250 1,132.265
2016 11.990 256.520 19.442 1,005.650 31.430 1,262.170
2017 9.652 209.241 9.885 639.257 19.538 848.499
2018 6.865 136.118 5.378 391.914 12.243 528.032
2019 0.016 1.098 4.758 386.700 4.774 387.798
SUMBER/SOURCES:
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Department of Statistic Malaysia
PERANGKAAN
2019
30
NEGARACountry
TAHUN / Year
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Kg RM Kg RM Kg RM Kg RM Kg RM
AMERIKA SYARIKAT(United States) 3,078 360,231 253,065 9,913,686 1,434,021 59,258,435 1,230,397 52,032,383 30,666 1,957,049
HONG KONG(Hong Kong) 527,854 30,783,697 335,066 25,174,889 370,378 30,343,784 306,489 24,229,741 332,459 25,787,672
JEPUN(Japan) 180,614 17,433,500 4,191 298,104 7,693 507,065 50 8,782 69 7,330
SINGAPURA(Singapore) 3,574,607 178,743,076 1,300,632 78,640,883 1,903,585 102,462,211 1,482,984 106,696,723 1,366,256 91,910,526
BRITAIN(United Kingdom) 312 21,135 20 701 60 4,662 6,222 523,719 5,093 338,412
LAIN-LAIN(Others) 7,982,282 596,306,071 8,546,691 621,662,289 7,469,906 577,897,042 11,351,738 836,919,486 11,905,136 812,990,501
JUMLAH / TOTAL 12,268,747 823,647,710 10,439,666 735,690,552 11,185,643 770,473,199 14,377,879 1,020,410,834 13,639,680 932,991,490
JADUAL 2.3 IMPORT ROKOK DARI NEGARA UTAMATable 2.3 Import of Cigaretes from Major Countries
SUMBER/SOURCES:
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Department of Statistic Malaysia
PERANGKAAN
2019
31
NEGARACountry
TAHUN / Year
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Kg RM Kg RM Kg RM Kg RM Kg RM
BRAZIL(Brazil) 6,198,370 150,232,917 3,963,721 90,620,081 800,030 7,201,917 550,090 1,772,087 1,764,280 4,191,460
CHINA(China) 9,943,300 188,112,736 8,993,050 181,474,755 1,198,810 23,457,200 - - 3 149
INDONESIA (Indonesia) 11,343,500 287,967,580 5,370,873 127,071,701 769,326 22,772,783 65,401 587,385 473,930 7,417,091
THAILAND(Thailand) 237,960 4,189,231 1,102,270 25,318,932 98,640 2,577,958 138,600 279,039 265,334 3,665,913
AMERIKA SYARIKAT(United States) 2,172,416 48,343,298 1,109,010 20,728,229 256,278 1,973,212 885,120 3,518,869 674,308 2,485,306
LAIN-LAIN(Others) 24,437,227 320,087,310 23,897,092 316,839,853 14,189,836 116,509,786 11,011,903 35,144,148 10,461,825 915,231,571
JUMLAH / TOTAL 54,332,773 998,933,072 44,436,016 762,053,551 17,312,920 174,492,856 12,651,114 41,301,528 13,639,680 932,991,490
JADUAL 2.4 NILAI IMPORT TEMBAKAUTable 2.4 Import of Tobacco
SUMBER/SOURCES:
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Department of Statistic Malaysia
PERANGKAAN
2019
32
CARTA 5 IMPORT TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAUChart 5 Import of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00
Tahun / Year
13.640
12.020
Juta/Million
12.269
32.417
10.439
21.214
11.185
17.310
14.378
12.650
Rokok dan Cigar Cigarette and Cigar
TembakauTobacco
PERANGKAAN
2019
33
Rokok dan Cigar Cigarette and Cigar
TembakauTobacco
CARTA 6 EKSPORT SEMULA TEMBAKAU DAN PRODUK TEMBAKAUChart 6 Re-Export of Tobacco and Tobacco Products
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00
Tahun / Year
4.758
0.016
Juta/Million
18.975
19.442
11.990
9.885
9.652
5.378
6.865
7.276
LEMBAGA KENAF DAN TEMBAKAU NEGARAKEMENTERIAN INDUSTRI UTAMA
PERANGKAANS T A T I S T I C
2019
IBU PEJABATLEMBAGA KENAF DAN TEMBAKAU NEGARA
Kubang Kerian, Peti Surat 198, 15720 Kota Bharu, KelantanTel.: 09-766 8000 Faks.: 09-766 8038
Laman Web: www.lktn.gov.my