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  • PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICS

    MALAYSIA

    OGOS 2013

    JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIADEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA

    11 Oktober 2013Dikeluarkan pada

    Released on

  • PENGUMUMANANNOUNCEMENT

    PENERBITAN INIDIKELUARKAN SEBELUM

    16HB. SETIAP BULANTHIS PUBLICATION IS

    RELEASED BEFORE THE16TH. OF EACH MONTH

  • - i -

    KANDUNGANCONTENTS

    Muka SuratPage Number

    Kandungan iContents

    Ringkasan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia, Ogos 2013 1Summary of Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia, August 2013

    Nota 11Notes

    JadualTables

    1 Penawaran dan Permintaan Getah Asli 15Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber

    2 Pengeluaran Getah Asli Mengikut Hak Milik 16Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership

    3 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 17Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type

    4 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Yang Dituju 18Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination

    5 Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.) Mengikut Gred 20Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade

    6 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 21Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type

    7 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Asal 22Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin

    8 Stok Getah Asli Pada Hujung Bulan Mengikut Banci 23Stocks of Natural Rubber Held at the End of the Month by Census

    9 Pengeluaran dan Stok Susu Getah Pekat 23Production and Stocks of Latex Concentrate

    10 Penggunaan Domestik Getah Asli Mengikut Industri 24Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry

    11 Harga Purata Bulanan Bagi Getah Asli (Sebut Harga Pada Waktu 25Tengahari - "F.O.B.")Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)

    12 Guna Tenaga dan Gaji & Upah Dibayar Mengikut Kategori Pekerja 26di Estet GetahEmployment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Categoryof Workers

    13 Produktiviti Pengeluaran dan Penoreh Bagi Estet Getah 27Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates

    14 Pengeluaran, Keluasan Ditoreh dan Purata Bilangan Hari Menoreh Bagi 28Estet Getah Mengikut NegeriProduction, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in RubberEstates By States

  • RINGKASANSUMMARY

  • PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMALAYSIA, OGOS 2013#

    1. PENGELUARAN

    Pada Ogos 2013, pengeluaran getah asli

    direkod sebanyak 70,066 tan metrik.

    Pengeluaran getah asli bulan ini jatuh sebanyak

    12,797 tan metrik (-15.4%) berbanding bulan

    lepas manakala bagi tahun atas tahun,

    pengeluaran getah asli turun 1,995 tan metrik

    (-2.8%). Penyumbang utama getah asli adalah

    dari sektor kebun kecil (92.7%) dan selebihnya

    adalah sektor estet (7.3%). Pengeluar getah asli

    yang tertinggi di estet adalah Negeri Sembilan

    (22.3%), diikuti dengan Kedah (18.9%) dan

    Perak (14.8%) (Jadual 14).

    MONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICSMALAYSIA, AUGUST 2013#

    1. PRODUCTION

    In August 2013, the production of natural rubber

    (NR) was recorded at 70,066 tonnes. This

    month’s production of NR dropped 12,797

    tonnes (-15.4%) when compared to the previous

    month whereas year-on-year, the production

    reduced by 1,995 tonnes (-2.8%). The biggest

    contributor of NR was from the smallholding

    sector (92.7%) whilst the balance from the

    estate sector (7.3%). The main producers of NR

    in estates were Negeri Sembilan (22.3%),

    followed by Kedah (18.9%), and Perak (14.8%)

    (Table 14).

    88.185.9

    88.590

    100

    Carta 1 – Pengeluaran getah bulanan dari estet dan kebun kecilChart 1 – Monthly rubber production from estates and smallholdings

    1

    Nota:# 1. Laporan ini boleh diperoleh daripada laman sesawang Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (http://www.statistics.gov.my) di bawah ruangan:

    Keluaran Statistik.2. Data bagi bulan Ogos 2013 merupakan data awalan.Data ini akan dikemaskini berdasarkan data terkiniyang diperoleh dan akan

    diterbitkandalam penerbitan September 2013.Notes:# 1. This report can be accessed through the website of the Department of Statistics,Malaysia (http://www.statistics.gov.my) under the

    section: Statistical Releases.2. Data for August 2013 is provisional. The data will be updatedbased on the latest available figures and subsequently published in the

    September2013 publication.

    85.288.1

    67.461.4

    69.9

    85.9 85.1

    72.1 72.9

    83.6

    75.2 76.3

    88.5

    76.070.3

    42.950.0

    66.6

    82.9

    70.1

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O

    Pengeluaran getah asli Pengeluaran bagi sektor kebun kecil Pengeluaran bagi sektor estet2012

    (‘00

    0ta

    nm

    etri

    k/to

    nnes

    )

    2013

    Production of smallholding sector Production of estate sectorProduction of natural rubber

  • 2. EKSPORT

    Jumlah eksport getah asli pada Ogos 2013

    adalah sebanyak 71,290 tan metrik, naik 1,519

    tan metrik (+2.2%) dari bulan lepas. Jumlah

    eksport juga meningkat 14.1 peratus berbanding

    Ogos 2012. Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.)

    merangkumi 91.8 peratus dari keseluruhan

    eksport di mana gred G.M.M. 20 merupakan

    gred yang tertinggi dieksport (53.7%).

    Rep. Rakyat China adalah destinasi utama

    eksport getah asli (42.6%), diikuti oleh Jerman

    (12.1%), Amerika Syarikat (6.1%), Rep. Islam

    Iran (5.4%), Brazil (5.3%), Rep. Korea (2.4%),

    Finland (2.2%) dan Perancis (1.9%). Jumlah

    eksport ke negara tersebut merangkumi 78.0

    peratus daripada keseluruhan eksport getah

    asli.

    2. EXPORTS

    Total exports of NR in August 2013 was 71,290

    tonnes, went up by 1,519 tonnes (+2.2%) from

    the previous month. Total exports also

    increased by 14.1 per cent compared to August

    2012. The Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.)

    constituted 91.8 per cent of total exports of

    which the S.M.R 20 grade was the highest

    grade exported (53.7%).

    The People’s Rep. of China was the main

    destination for exports of NR (42.6%), followed

    by Germany (12.1%), U.S.A. (6.1%), Islamic

    Rep. of Iran (5.4%), Brazil (5.3%), Rep. of

    Korea (2.4%) Finland (2.2%), and France

    (1.9%). The total exports to these countries

    accounted for 78.0 per cent of the overall NR

    exports.

    2

    Carta 3 – Eksport getah asli ke negara utama,Ogos 2013

    Chart 3 – Exports of natural rubber to major countries,August 2013

    Carta 2 – Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.)mengikut gred, Ogos 2013

    Chart 2 – Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.)by grade, August 2013

    G.M.M.20S.M.R. 20

    53.7%

    G.M.M. 10S.M.R.10

    32.5%

    G.M.M.GPS.M.R. GP

    5.1%

    Lain-lainOthers8.7%

    65,431tan metrik/tonnes

    China42.6%

    JermanGermany

    12.1%

    AmerikaSyarikatU.S.A.6.1%

    Rep. IslamIran

    Islamic Rep.of Iran5.4%Brazil5.3%

    Rep. KoreaRep. ofKorea2.4%

    Finland2.2%

    PerancisFrance1.9%

    Lain-LainOthers22.0%

    Jumlah /Total = 71,290 tan metrik/tonnes

  • 3. IMPORT

    Sebanyak 87,347 tan metrik getah asli diimport

    pada Ogos 2013. Perbandingan bulan atas

    bulan menunjukkan import turun sebanyak

    3,003 tan metrik (-3.3%), manakala tahun atas

    tahun pula, import naik sebanyak 9,884 tan

    metrik (+12.8%). Jenis getah asli utama

    diimport pada bulan ini adalah Getah

    Berpiawaian (46.8%) dan Lateks Pekat (30.6%).

    Getah asli diimport terutamanya dari Thailand

    sebanyak 47.0 peratus dan Viet Nam 34.2

    peratus. Kedua-dua negara tersebutmerangkumi 81.2 peratus daripada keseluruhan

    import getah asli pada Ogos 2013.

    3. IMPORTS

    A total 87,347 tonnes of NR was imported in

    August 2013. Month-on-month comparison

    shows imports decreased by 3,003 tonnes

    (-3.3%), whereas year-on-year, imports

    increased by 9,884 tonnes (+12.8%). The main

    type of NR imported was Standard Rubber

    (46.8%) and Latex Concentrate (30.6%)

    NR was imported mainly from Thailand at 47.0per cent and Viet Nam 34.2 per cent. These two

    countries accounted for 81.2 per cent of the

    total NR imports in August 2013.

    Lateks PekatLatex Concentrate

    30.6%

    Carta 4 - Import getah asli mengikut jenis, Ogos 2013Chart 4 - Imports of natural rubber by type, August 2013

    3

    Carta 5 – Import getah asli dari negara utama, Ogos 2013Chart 5 – Imports of natural rubber from major countries, August 2013

    Getah BerpiawaianStandard Rubber

    46.8%

    Getah Asap BerbungaRibbed Smoke Sheets

    3.9%

    Lain-lainOthers18.7%

    Philippines Other countries

    87,347tan metrik

    tonnes

    %

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    Thailand Viet Nam Filipina Kemboja Negara lain

    47.0

    34.2

    4.23.3

    11.3

    Cambodia

  • 4. PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK

    Pada Ogos 2013, penggunaan domestik getah

    asli direkod sebanyak 34,288 tan metrik.

    Penggunaan domestik jatuh sebanyak 3,451 tan

    metrik (-9.1%) berbanding sebulan yang lepas,

    dan 958 tan metrik (-2.7%) apabila dibanding

    dengan Ogos 2012.

    Industri sarung tangan getah merupakan

    pengguna getah asli terbesar sebanyak 24,634

    tan metrik (71.8%), diikuti benang getah (9.0%)

    dan tayar dan tiub (5.8%). Ketiga-tiga industri ini

    merangkumi lebih separuh dari keseluruhan

    penggunaan getah asli negara dengan jumlah

    sebanyak 29,703 tan metrik (86.6%).

    4. DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION

    In August 2013, domestic consumption of NR

    increased by 34,288 tonnes. Domestic

    consumption dropped to 3,451 tonnes (-9.1%)

    compared to the previous month, and 958

    tonnes (-2.7%) when compared to August 2012.

    The rubber gloves industry was the highest

    consuming industry of NR at 24,634 tonnes

    (71.8%), followed by rubber thread (9.0%) and

    tyre and tubes (5.8%). These three industries

    consumed more than half of the overall

    domestic consumption in the country with a total

    of 29,703 tonnes (86.6%) .

    Sarung tanganRubber gloves

    71.8%

    Benang getahRubber thread

    9.0%

    Tayar dan tiubTyre and tubes

    5.8%

    Lain-lainOthers13.4%

    4

    Carta 6 – Penggunaan domestik getah asli mengikut produk, Ogos 2013Chart 6 – Domestic consumption of natural rubber by product, August 2013

    Jumlah /Total = 34,288 tan metrik/tonnes

  • Estet GetahRubber Estates

    0.2%Pemproses GetahRubber Processors

    89.1%

    Pengguna GetahRubber Consumers

    10.7%

    5. STOK

    Paras stok getah asli pada akhir Ogos 2013

    dicatat sebanyak 157,570 tan metrik,

    pertambahan sebanyak 7,356 tan metrik

    (+4.9%) daripada paras stok pada Julai 2013

    dan 21.6 peratus daripada setahun lepas.

    Bahagian terbesar stok dipegang oleh

    Pemproses Getah (89.1%).

    5. STOCKS

    The level of stocks of NR held at the end of

    August 2013 was recorded at 157,570 tonnes,

    an increase of 7,356 tonnes (+4.9%) from the

    level of stocks in July 2013 and 21.6 per cent

    from a year ago. The biggest portion of the

    stocks was held by Rubber Processors (89.1%).

    Carta 7 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, Ogos 2013Chart 7 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, August 2013

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O

    5

    Carta 8 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, 2012/2013Chart 8 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, 2012/2013

    Jumlah/Total = 150,570 tan metrik /tonnes

    2012 2013

    (‘0

    00ta

    nm

    etr

    ik/t

    onne

    s)

  • 6. HARGA PURATA BULANANSEKILOGRAM (Sebut Harga Pada WaktuTengah Hari - “F.O.B.”)

    Pada Ogos 2013, harga purata bulanan getah

    asli menunjukkan peningkatan. Harga purata

    lateks pekat dicatat sebanyak 527.03 sen, naik

    3.51 sen (+0.7%) berbanding Julai 2013. Walau

    bagaimanapun, harga lateks pekat jatuh 40.42

    sen (-7.1%) apabila dibanding dengan Ogos

    2012.

    Harga G.M.M. 20 pula dicatatkan sebanyak

    763.00 sen, naik 65.80 sen (+9.4%) berbanding

    sebulan lepas tetapi jatuh 36.20 sen (-4.5%)

    daripada setahun yang lepas.

    6. AVERAGE MONTHLY PRICE PERKILOGRAMME (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)

    In August 2013, the average monthly price of

    NR shows an increase. The average price of

    latex concentrate was registered at 527.03 sen,

    increased by 3.51 sen (+0.7%) compared to

    July 2013. Nevertheless, the average price of

    latex concentrate dropped 40.42 sen (-7.1%)

    when compared to August 2012.

    The price of S.M.R. 20 was recorded at 763.00

    sen, went up by 65.80 sen (+9.4%) compared to

    a month ago but dropped 36.20 sen (-4.5%)

    from a year ago.

    Carta 9 – Harga purata bulanan (sebut harga pada waktu tengah hari “F.O.B.”) bagi Lateks Pekat dan G.M.M. 20Chart 9 – Average monthly price (noon quotations - F.O.B.) of Latex Concentrate and S.M.R. 20

    1,200

    6

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1,000

    1,100

    1,200

    J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O

    G.M.M. 20 Lateks Pekat2012 2013

    Se

    n/K

    ilog

    ram

    (Kilo

    gram

    me)

    S.M.R. 20 Latex Concentrate

  • 18,000

    20,000

    12,800

    13,200

    7. GUNA TENAGA

    Seramai 12,736 orang diambil bekerja di estet

    getah pada Ogos 2013. Daripada jumlah ini,

    seramai 12,732 adalah pekerja bergaji dengan

    gaji & upah yang dibayar adalah sebanyak

    RM15.8 juta. Jumlah pekerja bergaji adalah

    lebih rendah berbanding Julai 2013 sebanyak

    1.0 peratus tetapi meningkat 2.1 peratus

    daripada Ogos 2012.

    7. EMPLOYMENT

    A total of 12,736 persons were engaged in the

    rubber estates in August 2013. From these

    total, 12,732 were paid employees with salaries

    & wages amounting to RM15.8 million. The

    number of paid employees was lower by 1.0 per

    cent compared to July 2013 but increased by

    2.1 per cent from August 2012.

    Carta 10 - Guna tenaga di estet getah, 2012/2013Chart 10 - Employment in rubber estates, 2012/2013

    em

    plo

    yees

    )

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    16,000

    9,600

    10,000

    10,400

    10,800

    11,200

    11,600

    12,000

    12,400

    J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O

    Jumlah pekerja bergaji Gaji & upah

    7

    Total number of paid employees Salaries & wages

    (Ju

    mla

    hp

    eker

    jabe

    rgaj

    i/Tot

    aln

    umbe

    rof

    paid

    em

    plo

    yees

    )

    (RM

    ‘000

    Ga

    ji&

    Up

    ah

    /Sa

    larie

    s&

    wag

    es)

    2012 2013

  • 120

    140

    160

    60

    70

    80

    8. PRODUKTIVITI

    Pada Ogos 2013, produktiviti pengeluaran getah

    asli di estet berkurangan sebanyak 16.9 peratus

    kepada 119.7 kilogram sehektar apabila di

    banding sebulan yang lepas. Tahun atas tahun

    juga menunjukkan penurunan dalam produktiviti

    sebanyak 3.4 kilogram sehektar (-2.8%).

    8. PRODUCTIVITY

    In August 2013, the productivity of NR

    production in estates reduced by 16.9 per cent

    to 119.7 kilogramme per hectare when

    compared to a month ago. Year-on-year also

    shows a reduction in productivity by 3.4

    kilogramme per hectare (-2.8%).

    Carta 11 – Produktiviti hasil ditoreh bulanan dan produktiviti pekerja estet sehariChart 11 – Monthly productivity of yield tapped and daily productivity of estate workers

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O

    8

    Salaries & wages per day Productivity per day Yield tapped per month(RM/Worker) (Kg/Worker) (Kg/Hectare)

    Gaji & upah sehari Produktiviti sehari Hasil ditoreh sebulan(RM/Pekerja) (Kg/Pekerja) (Kg/Hektar)

    2012 2013

  • 9. PERANGKAAN UTAMA

    Jadual 1 di bawah memaparkan perangkaan

    utama getah bagi Ogos 2013 manakala Carta

    12 menunjukkan siri masa bulanan.

    Perangkaan UtamaPrincipal Statistics

    OgosAugust2013

    JulaiJuly2013

    OgosAugust2012

    Perubahanbulan atas

    bulanChange

    month-on-month(%)

    Perubahantahun atas

    tahunChange

    year-on-year(%)

    Pengeluaran / Production(tan metrik / tonnes) 70,066 82,863 72,061 -15.4 -2.8

    Eksport / Exports(tan metrik / tonnes) 71,290 69,771 62,458 2.2 14.1

    Import / Imports(tan metrik / tonnes) 87,347 90,350 77,463 -3.3 12.8

    Penggunaan domestikDomestic consumption(tan metrik / tonnes)

    34,288 37,739 35,246 -9.1 -2.7

    Stok akhir / Closing stocks(tan metrik / tonnes) 157,570 150,214 129,541 4.9 21.6

    Bil. pekerja bergajiNumber of paid workers 12,732 12,862 12,468 -1.0 2.1

    Jadual 1: Perangkaan utama getah, Ogos 2013Table 1: Principal statistics of rubber, August 2013

    9. PRINCIPAL STATISTICS

    Table 1 below presents the principal statistics of

    rubber for August 2013 while Chart 12 shows

    the monthly time series.

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O

    Carta 12 - Pengeluaran, eksport, import, penggunaan domestik dan stok bulanan bagi getah asli 2012/2013Chart 12 - Monthly production, exports, imports, domestic consumption and stocks of natural rubber 2012/2013

    (‘0

    00ta

    nm

    etr

    ik/t

    onne

    s)

    2012

    Pengeluaran Getah AsliNR Production

    ImportImports

    EksportExports

    StokStocks

    Penggunaan DomestikDomestic Consumption

    9

    2013

    Number of paid workers

    Gaji & upah (RM’000)Salaries & wages (RM’000)

    15,822 17,050 14,847 -7.2 6.6

  • NOTANOTES

  • 11

    Nota

    1. Pengenalan

    1.1 Mulai Januari 2004, laporan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia diterbitberdasarkan format baru termasuk juga liputan yang terkini. Pendekatanbaru yang diguna pakai adalah berdasarkan data yang diperolehdaripada Banci Estet Getah (RE), Pemproses Getah (RP) dan PenggunaGetah (RC).

    1.2 Maklumat tambahan di dalam penerbitan ini termasuk stok getahmengikut pemilikan, harga mengikut kategori getah dan produktiviti estetgetah di Malaysia.

    2. Kajian Data Pengeluaran Getah, 2000-2003

    2.1 Pada pertengahan tahun 2003, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (JPM)bersama-sama dengan Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM) telahmengadakan perbincangan untuk menambahbaik kaedah pengumpulandata bagi pengeluaran getah asli.

    2.2 Kajian telah dijalankan dengan menggunakan data daripada borang soalselidik RD 1A (Banci Peniaga Getah) dengan memberi tumpuan kepada89 buah kilang memproses getah. Borang soal selidik telah dihantarkepada 89 buah kilang memproses tersebut untuk mendapatkanmaklumat berkenaan dengan pembelian getah mentah tempatan yangsebenar.

    2.3 Memandangkan hasil yang diperoleh adalah amat positif, mulai tahun2004, borang soal selidik baru iaitu Banci Pemproses Getah (RP) telahdiperkenalkan bagi menggantikan Banci Peniaga Getah (RD 1A). Liputanrangka banci telah berkurang daripada sejumlah 1,961 peniaga getahkepada hanya 91 pemproses getah sahaja. Borang Banci Estet GetahBulanan (RM) dan Banci Pengguna Getah (RC) juga turut diubahsuaimengikut perkembangan industri getah masa kini.

    3. Penyediaan Data Dalam Perangkaan Getah Bulanan

    3.1 Data Pengeluaran

    Mulai Januari 2004, data pengeluaran getah diperoleh daripada borangBanci Pemproses Getah (RP). Penjanaan data pengeluaran tersebutdibuat dengan andaian bahawa semua getah mentah akan sampai kekilang proses untuk menghasilkan barangan separa siap.

  • 12

    3.2 Data Pengeluaran Mengikut Negeri

    Dengan pengambilan data pengeluaran getah asli Malaysia dari kilang-kilang memproses getah, data-data pengeluaran mengikut negeri tidakdapat ditunjukkan. Ini disebabkan kilang-kilang yang di dalam liputanbanci, menerima/membeli getah mentah daripada negeri-negeri lain diluar tempat lokasi kilang tersebut berada. Dengan yang demikian, datayang diperoleh tidak dapat menggambarkan data pengeluaran baginegeri tersebut.

    3.3 Penggunaan Domestik

    Penggunaan domestik getah asli bagi tempoh 2000-2003 yangdipaparkan dalam penerbitan ini diambil daripada Penyiasatan PenggunaGetah yang dijalankan oleh LGM. Namun, mulai Januari 2004, datapenggunaan domestik tersebut diperoleh daripada soal selidik RC yangdilaksanakan oleh JPM.

    3.4 Stok Akhir

    Stok Akhir getah diambil daripada Estet Getah (RE) bagi stok getah yangterdapat di estet, Pemproses Getah (RP) bagi stok getah yang belum dansudah diproses dan Pengguna Getah (RC) bagi stok getah yang belumdigunakan untuk menghasilkan barangan siap.

    3.5 Harga Getah

    Mulai bulan Januari 2004, harga bagi GAB 1 tidak lagi di kumpul olehLGM. Namun penerbitan ini mempamerkan harga bagi setiap kategorigetah iaitu daripada getah mentah hingga ke getah separa siap.

    3.6 Produktiviti Hasil Ditoreh

    Mulai Januari 2004, data bagi produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi estet getah diMalaysia telah dimasukkan dalam laporan ini. Maklumat tersebut dapatmemberikan gambaran produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi bulan rujukan disamping produktiviti pekerja-pekerja estet di Malaysia. Produktiviti hasilditoreh dikira dengan membahagikan jumlah pengeluaran dengankeluasan ditoreh pada bulan rujukan.

  • 13

    NOTES

    1. Introduction

    1.1 Beginning January 2004, the report, Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia,is released based on a new format as well as an updated coverage. Thenew approach adopted was based on data obtained from the Census ofRubber Estates (RE), Rubber Processors (RP) and Rubber Consumers(RC).

    1.2 Additional information in this publication includes stocks of rubber byownership, price by category of rubber and productivity of rubber estatesin Malaysia.

    2. Study on Rubber Production Data, 2000 - 2003

    2.1 In mid 2003, the Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia together withthe Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB) held discussions to improve on themethods to collect data on production of natural rubber.

    2.2 A study was conducted using data from the RD 1A (Census of RubberDealers) questionnaire with special attention focused on 89 rubberprocessing factories. A questionnaire was sent out to the 89 processingfactories to obtain information relating to the actual purchase of local rawrubber.

    2.3 As the outcome of the study was very positive, beginning 2004, a newquestionnaire, namely Census of Rubber Processors (RP) wasintroduced to replace the Census of Rubber Dealers (RD 1A). Thecoverage of the census was reduced from a total of 1,961 rubber dealersto only 91 rubber processors. The questionnaires on the Monthly Censusof Rubber Estates (RM) and the Monthly Census of Rubber Consumers(RC) were also amended in accordance with the latest development inthe rubber industry.

    3. Data Compilation for Monthly Rubber Statistics

    3.1 Data on Production

    Beginning January 2004, data on rubber production was derived from theRP questionnaire. It was made on the assumption that all raw rubberproduced locally will eventually reach the processing factories to beproduced into semi-finished goods.

  • 14

    3.2 Production Data by State

    By compiling data on production of Malaysian natural rubber from therubber processing factories, data on production by state could not beshown. This is because the factories under the census coverage alsoreceived/bought raw rubber from other states outside the location of thefactories. As such the data compiled did not reflect production data of aparticular state.

    3.3 Domestic Consumption

    Domestic consumption of rubber for the period 2000-2003 presented inthis publication was obtained from the Rubber Consumers Surveyconducted by MRB. However, beginning January 2004, the data ondomestic consumption is derived from the RC questionnaire conducted byDOS.

    3.4 Stocks of Rubber

    Stocks of rubber was derived from Rubber Estates (RE) for stocks ofrubber in estates, Rubber Processors (RP) for stocks of rubber beforeand after process and Rubber Consumers (RC) for stocks of rubber notyet used to produce finished products.

    3.5 Rubber Price

    Beginning January 2004, the price for RSS 1 was not collected by theMRB. Nevertheless, the publication presents price for each category ofrubber, i.e. from raw rubber to semi-finished rubber.

    3.6 Productivity on Yield Tapped

    Beginning January 2004, data for productivity on yield tapped for rubberestates is included in this report. This information reflects the productivityof yield tapped for the reference month, together with the estate workers’productivity in Malaysia. The productivity on yield tapped is derived bydividing the total production by the total area tapped during the referencemonth.

  • JADUALTABLES

  • JADUAL 1 : PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN GETAH ASLITable 1 : Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber

    Tonnes D.R.C.

    Tempoh Penawaran Permintaan PenyesuaianPeriod Supply Demand Perimbangan

    BalancingStok Import * Pengeluaran Jumlah Eksport * Penggunaan Stok Jumlah Adjustmentpada Imports Production Penawaran Exports Domestik pada Permintaan (Demand -awal Total Domestic akhir Total Supply)tempoh Supply Consumption tempoh DemandStocks Estet Jumlah Stocksat the Estates Besar at thebeginning Grand end ofof period Total period

    FELDA** Lain-lain JumlahOthers Total

    2012 143,398 871,535 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798 1,937,731 771,194 441,398 169,077 1,381,669 -556,062

    2011 142,448 667,434 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210 1,806,092 946,081 402,078 143,398 1,491,557 -314,535

    2010 161,222 706,250 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241 1,806,713 900,770 457,854 142,448 1,501,072 -305,641

    2009 156,393 738,758 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019 1,752,170 697,562 468,706 161,222 1,327,490 -424,680

    2013 Jan. - Ogosp 169,077 621,715 37,331 15,482 494,371 509,853 547,184 1,337,976 531,513 289,793 157,570 978,876 -359,100

    2012 Jan. - Ogos 143,398 522,898 38,177 19,177 557,519 576,696 614,873 1,281,169 504,385 290,619 129,541 924,545 -356,624

    2013 Ogosp 150,211 87,347 5,135 1,517 63,414 64,931 70,066 307,624 71,290 34,288 157,570 263,148 -44,476

    Jul. 130,964 90,350 6,187 2,357 74,319 76,676 82,863 304,177 69,771 37,739 150,214 257,724 -46,453

    Jun 122,920 76,313 5,170 2,036 59,377 61,413 66,583 265,816 62,395 37,077 130,497 229,969 -35,847

    2012 Ogos 124,918 77,463 5,168 1,797 65,096 66,893 72,061 274,442 62,458 35,246 129,541 227,245 -47,197

    Jul. 115,594 75,981 5,585 2,385 77,165 79,550 85,135 276,710 62,698 37,736 124,918 225,352 -51,358

    Jun 110,605 62,035 5,281 2,325 78,260 80,585 85,866 258,506 60,133 35,814 115,594 211,541 -46,965

    Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional ** Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)* Import dan Eksport - data hanya meliputi kod getah asli di bawah HS4001.10.000 hingga HS4001.29.999 sahaja Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)

    Imports and Exports -the data only covers natural rubber codes under HS4001.10.000 to HS4001.29.999 only K.G.K /D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering /Dry Rubber Content

    Tan metrik K.G.K.

    15

    Kebun KecilSmallholdings

    (Permintaan -Penawaran)

  • JADUAL 2 : PENGELUARAN GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT HAK MILIKTable 2 : Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership

    Tempoh Estet Kebun Kecil JumlahPeriod Estate Smallholding Besar

    Grand

    Residen Malaysia Bukan Residen Malaysia Jumlah FELDA* Lain-lain Jumlah Total

    Malaysian dan Hak Milik Bersama Total (Agensi Separa Others TotalResidents Non-Malaysian Residents Kerajaan)

    and Joint Ownership (Quasi GovernmentAgency)

    2012 58,405 351 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798

    2011 52,628 388 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210

    2010 55,257 727 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241

    2009 54,645 1,583 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019

    2013 Jan. - Ogosp 37,107 224 37,331 15,482 494,371 509,853 547,184

    2012 Jan. - Ogos 37,952 225 38,177 19,177 557,519 576,696 614,873

    2013 Ogosp

    5,100 35 5,135 1,517 63,414 64,931 70,066

    Jul. 6,151 36 6,187 2,357 74,319 76,676 82,863

    Jun 5,145 25 5,170 2,036 59,377 61,413 66,583

    2012 Ogos 5,136 32 5,168 1,797 65,096 66,893 72,061

    Jul. 5,549 36 5,585 2,385 77,165 79,550 85,135

    Jun 5,248 33 5,281 2,325 78,260 80,585 85,866

    Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional * Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)

    16

    Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

  • JADUAL 3 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 3 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types

    Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

    Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogosp Jan. - Ogos Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogosp Jan. - Ogos Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogosp Jan. - Ogos2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012

    Getah Asap Berbunga 1 - - 1 - 1,887 677 1,608 7,850 3,008 1,888 677 1,608 7,851 3,008Ribbed Smoked Sheets

    Lateks Pekat 3 1 2 57 6 2,680 2,446 2,483 19,962 20,720 2,683 2,447 2,485 20,019 20,726Latex Concentrate

    Getah Mutu Malaysia 1,719 1,213 415 9,568 17,373 63,712 63,838 56,519 487,606 460,975 65,431 65,051 56,934 497,174 478,348Standard Malaysian Rubber

    Jenis-jenis lain 4 2 3 26 10 1,284 1,594 1,365 6,443 2,296 1,288 1,596 1,368 6,469 2,306Other types

    Jumlah 1,727 1,216 420 9,652 17,389 69,563 68,555 61,975 521,861 486,999 71,290 69,771 62,395 531,513 504,388Total

    Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

    2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009

    Getah Asap Berbunga 2 - 1,581 1,304 7,686 3,578 9,442 131 7,689 3,578 11,023 1,435Ribbed Smoked Sheets

    Lateks Pekat 7 5,072 4,472 4,731 31,275 36,234 43,007 33,426 31,282 41,306 47,479 38,157Latex Concentrate

    Getah Mutu Malaysia 23,361 33,451 101,995 126,355 705,115 864,930 736,387 528,746 728,475 898,381 838,382 655,101Standard Malaysian Rubber

    Jenis-jenis lain 13 34 1,087 1,119 3,735 2,782 2,799 1,750 3,748 2,816 3,886 2,869Other types

    Jumlah 23,383 38,557 109,135 133,509 747,811 907,524 791,635 564,053 771,194 946,081 900,770 697,562Total .

    Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional

    K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

    CumulativeCumulative

    Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.

    2013 Jumlah Terkumpul

    17

    Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative

    Jumlah Terkumpul2013 2013

  • JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJUTable 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination

    Negara-Negara Utama 2012 2011 2010 2009 Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulMajor Countries

    Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogos p Ogos Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogos2013 2012

    Afrika Selatan 14,094 12,063 13,813 14,449 897 363 1,915 9,471 1,209 1,765 1,079 10,989South Africa

    Amerika Syarikat/U.S.A 33,200 34,360 40,076 28,396 4,329 3,104 2,228 21,003 2,917 2,627 2,540 21,320

    Argentina 5,551 5,635 5,881 5,606 350 452 646 3,641 370 365 505 3,543

    Belanda /Netherlands 10,927 23,304 26,634 18,987 643 449 1,078 4,474 40 294 739 9,620

    Belarus 2,258 2,298 1,492 3,112 - - 140 442 202 202 202 1,855

    Belgium 12,378 13,594 6,198 5,138 859 560 187 6,690 813 841 1,688 8,327

    Brazil 22,666 21,351 26,790 23,218 3,764 2,682 1,801 17,257 1,805 1,475 1,664 16,324

    China 306,512 408,597 347,589 272,394 30,351 28,029 21,966 226,298 26,951 25,300 20,841 190,182

    Finland 15,362 17,076 10,967 3,831 1,532 1,613 1,613 13,346 1,814 1,310 1,008 14,011

    Greece 200 349 455 453 19 - 30 148 10 22 19 150

    Hong Kong 368 611 605 1,085 10 31 10 171 30 101 30 380

    Iran, Republik Islam 32,695 27,679 38,821 31,963 3,881 8,503 7,135 35,146 2,443 4,174 4,190 15,922Iran, Islamic Republic of

    Itali /Italy 8,957 10,100 12,436 9,244 588 657 659 5,369 655 569 626 6,152

    Jepun/Japan 4,917 5,176 10,837 4,622 344 432 379 3,142 391 406 319 3,217

    Jerman 111,891 113,717 117,930 81,841 8,655 7,291 8,806 67,969 8,374 7,786 9,764 73,371Germany

    Kanada/Canada 4,334 7,358 8,608 9,252 584 632 271 4,773 101 323 262 1,738

    Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

    18

    Cumulative Cumulative

    Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.

    2013 2012

  • JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJU (samb.)Table 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination (cont'd)

    Negara-Negara Utama 2012 2011 2010 2009 Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulMajor Countries

    Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogos p Ogos Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogos

    2013 2012

    Korea, Rep. 31,644 43,582 48,646 46,828 1,721 1,591 1,999 16,639 2,030 2,968 2,570 21,641Korea, Rep. of

    Mesir/Egypt 6,415 5,556 5,392 5,501 571 208 476 4,619 332 60 707 3,922

    Mexico 11,199 7,692 8,723 5,723 1,231 1,268 1,142 8,499 1,632 833 325 7,076

    Pakistan 2,728 3,314 4,650 4,987 276 315 194 1,809 187 354 295 1,900

    Perancis/France 12,150 16,370 21,745 18,139 1,365 1,173 743 7,760 1,174 955 545 8,502

    Poland 2,879 2,684 3,795 1,685 299 332 161 1,863 188 309 336 2,060

    Portugal 18,487 21,411 22,715 16,763 1,028 1,181 1,089 9,851 1,593 1,250 1,099 12,480

    Sepanyol /Spain 1,199 4,094 5,797 4,309 186 339 798 2,162 93 36 89 864

    Singapura 381 521 576 565 14 6 17 177 14 - 43 354Singapore

    Sweden 1,042 2,351 1,765 1,222 109 20 232 825 51 111 45 727

    Taiwan 10,432 11,096 13,760 13,372 912 993 1,332 7,970 617 1,307 1,043 7,030

    Turki/Turkey 15,803 21,344 20,007 16,796 863 1,058 1,249 9,480 1,834 1,120 1,382 11,213

    Ukraine 907 1,395 101 898 - 101 - 403 516 10 314 1,445

    United Kingdom 11,709 18,300 12,043 7,716 595 796 452 6,588 569 1,063 749 7,908

    Viet Nam 1,683 4,521 1,465 2,645 351 20 86 631 51 18 40 1,442

    Yugoslavia, Rep. Per. - - - 2,102 - - - - - - - -Yugoslavia, Fed. Rep. of

    Negara lain 56,226 78,583 60,458 34,720 4,963 5,572 3,561 32,897 3,452 4,744 5,075 38,724Other countries

    Jumlah 771,194 946,081 900,770 697,562 71,290 69,771 62,395 531,513 62,458 62,698 60,133 504,389

    Total

    Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

    Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

    19

    Cumulative Cumulative

    Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

    2013 2012

  • JADUAL 5: EKSPORT GETAH MUTU MALAYSIA (G.M.M.) MENGIKUT GREDTable 5: Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade

    Gred Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulGrade

    2012 2011 2010 2009 Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogos p Ogos Jul. Jun Jan. - Ogos2013 2012

    G.M.M. L 1,889 2,075 2,206 2,344 160 299 159 1,431 100 249 90 1,410S.M.R. L

    G.M.M. 5 8,434 8,655 6,013 6,691 715 786 564 5,216 1,268 738 935 6,781S.M.R. 5

    G.M.M. 10 249,744 248,889 216,629 205,954 21,245 21,266 18,151 160,482 21,142 18,393 20,442 172,872S.M.R. 10

    G.M.M. 20 387,615 480,329 457,211 364,754 35,120 32,495 31,163 269,059 31,440 35,122 30,590 249,945S.M.R. 20

    G.M.M. GP 52,845 68,406 75,359 61,755 3,375 3,034 3,203 21,822 4,876 4,308 4,144 39,952S.M.R. GP

    G.M.M. CV 5,124 6,298 9,000 7,454 441 303 315 5,470 312 294 586 3,995S.M.R. CV

    Lain-Lain * 22,827 83,729 71,964 6,149 4,375 6,868 3,379 33,694 120 662 381 3,393Others

    Jumlah 728,477 898,381 838,382 655,101 65,431 65,051 56,934 497,174 59,258 59,766 57,168 478,348Total

    Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional* - Lain-lain termasuk housegrade / Others includes housegradeK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

    Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

    Cumulative

    20

    Cumulative2013 2012

  • JADUAL 6 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 6 : Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types

    Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

    Jumlah terkumpul

    Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan.-Ogosp Jan.-Ogos Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan.-Ogosp Jan.-Ogos Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan.-Ogosp Jan.-Ogos2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012

    Getah Asap Berbunga - - - 17 61 3,425 10,637 8,201 55,656 25,086 3,425 10,637 8,201 55,673 25,147Ribbed Smoked Sheets

    Lateks Pekat - 8 - 17 - 26,739 31,383 27,228 223,561 211,306 26,739 31,391 27,228 223,578 211,306Latex Concentrate

    Getah Berpiawaian* 326 896 1,248 3,839 1,158 40,510 30,858 26,391 207,924 158,962 40,836 31,754 27,639 211,763 160,120Standard Rubber

    Jenis-jenis lain - - - 1 188 16,347 16,568 13,245 130,700 126,136 16,347 16,568 13,245 130,701 126,324Other types

    Jumlah 326 904 1,248 3,874 1,407 87,021 89,446 75,065 617,841 521,490 87,347 90,350 76,313 621,715 522,897Total

    Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah

    Type From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

    2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009

    Getah Asap Berbunga 81 37 201 1,000 44,871 43,267 46,137 47,593 44,952 43,304 46,338 48,593Ribbed Smoked Sheets

    Lateks Pekat 1 21 12 71 322,200 299,627 361,792 339,392 322,202 299,648 361,804 339,463Latex Concentrate

    Getah Berpiawaian* 2,502 877 537 3,756 298,419 165,159 163,570 194,410 300,921 166,036 164,107 198,166Standard Rubber

    Jenis-jenis lain 248 281 209 649 203,212 158,165 133,793 151,887 203,460 158,446 134,002 152,536Other types

    Jumlah 2,833 1,216 958 5,476 868,703 666,218 705,292 733,282 871,535 667,434 706,250 738,758Total

    Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional* Piawaian getah secara teknikal setaraf dengan G.M.M. / Rubber by technical standard similar to S.M.RK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

    Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

    2013 2013 Jumlah terkumpulCumulative

    21

    Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

    CumulativeJumlah terkumpul

    Cumulative2013

  • JADUAL 7 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA ASALTable 7: Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin

    Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

    Jumlah terkumpul

    Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan.-Ogosp Jan.-Ogos Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan.-Ogosp Jan.-Ogos Ogosp Jul. Jun Jan.-Ogosp Jan.-Ogos2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012

    Indonesia Rep. - - - 247 299 735 381 858 6,279 7,709 735 381 858 6,526 8,008

    Kemboja/Cambodia 63 - - 63 105 2,836 2,515 1,951 15,546 12,377 2,899 2,515 1,951 15,609 12,482

    India - - - - - 280 1,051 4,302 19,308 5,377 280 1,051 4,302 19,308 5,377

    Myanmar - - - - - 1,359 1,068 469 15,544 14,952 1,359 1,068 469 15,544 14,952

    Filipina/Philippines - - - - - 3,692 3,622 3,196 32,139 30,986 3,692 3,622 3,196 32,139 30,986

    Thailand - - - 50 78 41,016 46,783 39,787 335,663 320,741 41,016 46,783 39,787 335,713 320,819

    Viet Nam 263 165 562 1,481 412 29,584 23,899 17,618 121,242 80,150 29,847 24,064 18,180 122,723 80,562

    Negara lain/Other countries - 739 686 2,033 513 7,519 10,127 6,884 72,120 49,198 7,519 10,866 7,570 74,153 49,711- - - 627- - -

    Jumlah 326 904 1,248 3,874 1,407 87,021 89,446 75,065 617,841 521,490 87,347 90,350 76,313 621,715 522,897Total

    Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

    2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009

    Indonesia Rep. 300 406 189 1,749 10,203 15,762 52,372 55,251 10,503 16,168 52,561 57,000

    Kemboja/Cambodia 105 42 - - 23,072 9,964 5,409 3,408 23,177 10,006 5,409 3,408

    India - 44 - 303 7,504 17,119 8,901 22,113 7,504 17,163 8,901 22,416

    Myanmar - - - 280 19,115 21,406 29,889 18,709 19,115 21,406 29,889 18,989

    Filipina/Philippines - - - 682 51,387 53,855 39,468 28,584 51,387 53,855 39,468 29,266

    Thailand 176 14 200 86 497,940 407,231 435,740 484,607 498,116 407,245 435,940 484,693

    Viet Nam 1,453 38 58 471 166,360 64,432 68,399 36,753 167,813 64,471 68,457 37,224

    Negara lain/Other countries 799 671 511 1,905 93,121 76,449 65,114 83,858 93,920 77,120 65,625 85,763

    Jumlah 2,833 1,216 958 5,476 868,703 666,218 705,292 733,282 871,535 667,434 706,250 738,758Total

    Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

    22

    2013 2013 2013Jumlah terkumpul

    Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

    Cumulative Cumulative CumulativeJumlah terkumpul

  • JADUAL 8: STOK GETAH ASLI PADA HUJUNG BULAN MENGIKUT BANCI JADUAL 9 : PENGELUARAN DAN STOK LATEKS PEKATTable 8: Stocks of Natural Rubber held at the end of the month by Census Table 9 : Production and Stocks of Concentrated Latex

    Tonnes D.R.C.

    Pada Tempoh Pengeluaran Stok padaakhir Period Production akhir tempohbulan Stocks at theAt the end end of periodof the

    Banci monthCensus Ogos

    pJul. Jun Ogos Jul. Jun

    Estet Getah 327 320 269 214 212 162 2012 75,985 17,496Rubber Estates

    2011 79,940 20,389

    2010 92,428 18,593

    2009 110,913 21,859

    Pemproses Getah 140,440 133,156 113,884 112,710 108,523 99,494Rubber Processors 2013 Jan. - Ogosp 46,380 18,125

    2012 Jan. - Ogos 51,649 18,439

    2013 Ogosp 6,220 18,125

    Pengguna Getah 16,803 16,738 16,344 16,617 16,183 15,938 Jul. 7,166 17,338Rubber Consumers

    Jun 6,422 16,585

    2012 Ogos 7,033 18,439

    Jul. 7,513 17,931

    Jumlah 157,570 150,214 130,497 129,541 124,918 115,594 Jun 7,527 17,397Total

    Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

    Tan metrik K.G.K.

    23

    Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.

    2013 2012

  • JADUAL 10 : PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT INDUSTRITable 10 : Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry

    Keterangan Industri Membuat Membuat produk getah lain, t.k.m. Semua JumlahIndustri tayar dan kasut Manufacture of other rubber products, n.e.c. industri TotalIndustry tiub getah pembuatanDescription Tyres and Manufacture lain yang

    tubes of rubber Campuran Gelang Kepingan- Produk lateks Produk menggunakanindustries footwear getah getah kepingan Latex products getah getah asli

    Rubber Rubber getah lain All othercompound bands Rubber Sarung Benang Foam Produk Other manufacturing

    sheeting tangan getah Foam lateks rubber industriesTempoh sheeting getah Rubber lain products consumingPeriod Rubber thread Other latex natural rubber

    gloves products (a)

    2012 30,191 864 15,427 2,274 4,600 299,256 41,457 4,296 25,220 11,921 5,892 441,398

    2011 31,602 671 1,436 2,334 4,356 273,129 44,160 3,358 23,663 11,679 5,690 402,078

    2010 38,810 614 1,958 2,530 3,905 314,159 47,759 3,705 24,675 14,314 5,425 457,854

    2009 37,063 494 962 1,843 3,837 316,711 57,961 2,597 22,330 19,845 5,063 468,706

    2013 Jan. - Ogosp 19,324 663 1,133 1,581 2,572 204,243 26,676 2,751 19,763 7,449 3,638 289,793

    2012 Jan. - Ogos 20,991 527 10,816 1,502 2,948 195,191 27,151 2,846 16,786 7,937 3,924 290,619

    2013 Ogosp 1,981 46 116 196 256 24,634 3,088 354 2,216 974 427 34,288

    Jul. 2,903 79 160 203 392 25,937 3,548 367 2,654 1,014 482 37,739

    Jun 2,542 82 155 208 395 24,602 4,256 299 3,103 984 451 37,077

    2012 Ogos 2,186 57 1,193 167 257 24,983 2,888 306 1,881 872 456 35,246

    Jul. 2,729 75 1,217 184 361 25,866 3,202 293 2,280 1,032 497 37,736

    Jun 2,518 66 1,109 213 370 23,594 4,243 281 2,033 944 443 35,814

    Nota :p

    - Awalan / Provisional K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content(a)

    Tan metrik K.G.K.

    All other manufacturing industries consuming natural rubber according to industry description includes cordage, rope and twine industries, manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard articles, n.e.c.,manufacture of chemical products, n.e.c., manufacture of plastic products, n.e.c., foundries, cables and wires, manufacture of motor vehicle parts and accessories, manufacture and assembly ofbicycles, tricycles and trishaws.

    24

    Tonnes D.R.C.

    Semua industri pembuatan lain yang menggunakan getah asli mengikut keterangan industri termasuk industri membuat tali-temali, tali dan pintal, membuat keluaran pulpa, kertas dankertas tebal, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran kimia, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran plastik, t.k.m., bengkel-bengkel, kabel dan dawai, membuat bahagian pengganti kereta motor dankelengkapannya, membuat dan memasang basikal, basikal roda tiga dan beca.

  • JADUAL 11: HARGA PURATA BULANAN BAGI GETAH ASLIAverage Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)Table 11 : Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber

    Sen/Kg.

    Tempoh Harga di ladang Sebut Harga pada waktu tengahari - "F.O.B."**Period Farmgate price Noon Quotations - F.O.B.

    Skrap Lateks Pekat* Getah Mutu Malaysia (1 - Pallet tan metrik)Field Latex Scrap Latex Concentrate Standard Malaysian Rubber (1 - Tonne pallet)

    G.M.M. CV G.M.M. L G.M.M. 5 G.M.M. GP G.M.M. 10 G.M.M. 20S.M.R. CV S.M.R. L S.M.R. 5 S.M.R. GP S.M.R. 10 S.M.R. 20

    2012 834.14 794.06 659.66 1,087.98 1,045.54 974.05 971.05 954.50 952.50

    2011 1,182.05 1,118.74 889.45 1,492.75 1,437.63 1,373.83 1,370.83 1,350.33 1,348.33

    2010 937.31 919.64 743.36 1,206.88 1,157.62 1,080.70 1,077.70 1,060.08 1,058.08

    2009 510.25 520.23 447.52 707.08 677.28 655.72 652.72 639.36 637.36

    2013 Jan. - Ogos 707.13 644.69 574.48 948.32 865.35 810.19 807.19 792.26 790.26

    2012 Jan. - Ogos 889.45 839.49 696.29 1,153.01 1,107.41 1,021.85 1,018.85 1,001.83 999.83

    2013 Ogos 666.16 596.08 527.03 880.48 781.78 782.65 779.65 765.00 763.00

    Jul. 656.49 563.63 523.52 871.83 766.78 716.20 713.20 699.20 697.20

    Jun 674.33 571.29 549.95 916.83 811.80 734.23 731.23 717.10 715.10

    2012 Ogos 742.92 722.68 567.45 993.83 951.08 819.23 816.23 801.20 799.20

    Jul. 814.45 744.93 643.52 1,092.86 1,046.57 922.98 919.98 903.93 901.93

    Jun 868.19 740.30 663.71 1,119.81 1,081.43 919.90 916.90 900.81 898.81

    Nota : * 60% Kandungan Getah Kering (K.G.K) / 60% Dry Rubber Content (D.R.C.)**F.O.B. - Free On Board

    25

    Punca: Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM)Source: Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB)

    Susu Getah Cair

  • JADUAL 12 : GUNA TENAGA DAN GAJI & UPAH DIBAYAR MENGIKUT KATEGORI PEKERJA DI ESTET GETAHTable 12 : Employment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Category of Workers

    Seperti Pemilik Pekerja bergaji dan Gaji & Upah Jumlahpada yang Employees and Salaries & Wages yangakhir bekerja diambiltempoh dan bekerjaAs at end pekerja Pekerja diambil secara langsung Pekerja diambil secara kontrak Jumlah Totalof period keluarga Employees directly employed Employees on contract basis Total number

    tidak of personsbergaji engagedWorking Kakitangan Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilang Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilangproprietors Pentadbiran Estate Workers Factory Workers Estate Workers Factory Workersand unpaid Administrative Stafffamilyworkers

    Bilangan Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji &Number pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah

    Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salariesof workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages

    (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000)

    2012 Dis. 3 1,273 2,669 8,444 12,250 43 49 2,696 3,948 - - 12,456 18,916 12,459

    2011 Dis. 2 1,138 2,119 7,323 9,214 45 63 2,379 4,213 - - 10,885 15,609 10,887

    2010 Dis. 3 1,168 1,966 6,994 8,418 48 55 2,597 3,314 - - 10,807 13,753 10,810

    2009 Dis. 4 1,151 1,848 7,048 7,438 39 41 2,135 2,538 - - 10,373 11,865 10,377 #

    2013 Ogosp 4 1,431 2,853 8,396 9,310 45 53 2,860 3,606 - - 12,732 15,822 12,736

    Jul. 4 1,423 2,845 8,429 9,691 44 57 2,966 4,457 - - 12,862 17,050 12,866

    Jun 4 1,429 2,811 8,436 9,548 42 51 3,060 4,053 - - 12,967 16,463 12,971

    2012 Ogos 3 1,270 2,256 8,548 8,927 43 39 2,607 3,625 - - 12,468 14,847 12,471

    Jul. 3 1,256 2,229 8,503 8,967 46 46 2,499 3,912 - - 12,304 15,154 12,307

    Jun 4 1,316 2,380 8,553 8,644 45 45 2,608 3,851 - - 12,522 14,920 12,526

    Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional

    26

  • JADUAL 13 : PRODUKTIVITI PENGELUARAN DAN PENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAHTable 13 : Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates

    Tempoh Bilangan pekerja pada akhir tempoh Gaji & Upah (RM '000) Keluasan Pengeluaran Keluasan Purata Produktiviti ProduktivitiPeriod Number of workers at end of period Salaries & Wages ditanam Production ditoreh bil. hari pengeluaran penoreh

    pada (Kg K.G.K) pada menoreh Productivity (sehari)akhir (Kg D.R.C) akhir Average of production Productivity of

    Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah tempoh tempoh number (Kg/Hek) tappersEstate Workers Others Total Estate Workers Others Total Planted Tapped of (Kg/Ha) (per day)

    area area tappingat end of at end of days

    Penoreh Pekerja Penoreh Pekerja period period (RM) (Kg K.G.K)Tappers Ladang Tappers Ladang (Hektar) (Hektar) (Kg D.R.C.)

    Field Field (Hectare ) (Hectare )Workers Workers

    2012 9,020 2,120 1,319 12,459 124,712 21,899 28,590 175,201 65,935 58,756,592 41,613 256 1,412.0 54.1 25.5

    2011 8,181 1,521 1,185 10,887 108,513 14,158 23,526 146,197 49,861 53,016,312 38,484 259 1,377.6 51.2 25.0

    2010 8,249 1,342 1,219 10,810 86,413 12,540 21,184 120,137 50,737 55,983,530 40,711 264 1,375.1 39.7 25.7

    2009 7,721 1,462 1,194 10,377 74,168 12,570 20,326 107,064 48,501 56,228,422 38,806 264 1,449.0 36.4 27.6

    2013 Jan. - Ogosp 8,848 2,408 1,480 12,736 82,774 18,262 23,206 124,242 77,358 37,330,926 42,905 176 870.1 53.1 24.0

    2012 Jan. - Ogos 9,140 2,015 1,316 12,471 80,983 13,523 18,529 113,035 66,307 38,177,165 41,999 175 909.0 50.5 23.8

    2013 Ogosp

    8,848 2,408 1,480 12,736 10,604 2,311 2,907 15,822 77,358 5,135,368 42,905 22 119.7 55.3 26.8

    Jul. 8,965 2,430 1,471 12,866 11,781 2,367 2,902 17,050 77,422 6,187,423 42,947 24 144.1 54.3 28.5

    Jun 9,057 2,439 1,475 12,971 11,318 2,273 2,862 16,453 77,513 5,169,559 42,338 23 122.1 55.5 25.4

    2012 Ogos 9,140 2,015 1,316 12,471 10,868 1,685 2,294 14,847 66,307 5,168,238 41,999 22 123.1 53.6 25.5

    Jul. 9,015 1,987 1,305 12,307 11,170 1,709 2,275 15,154 66,315 5,584,932 41,761 23 133.7 54.1 27.1

    Jun 9,288 1,873 1,365 12,526 10,836 1,658 2,425 14,919 66,558 5,280,760 43,093 23 122.5 50.5 24.6

    Nota :p

    - Awalan / Provisional* - K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

    27

  • JADUAL 14 : PENGELUARAN, KELUASAN DITOREH DAN PURATA BILANGAN HARI MENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAH MENGIKUT NEGERITable 14 : Production, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in Rubber Estates by State

    Negeri Bilangan Pengeluaran* Keluasan ditoreh pada akhir tempoh Purata bilangan hari menorehState estet Production Tapped area at end of period Average number of tapping days

    Number Hektarof estates Hectare

    Ogosp Jul. Jun Ogosp Jul. Jun Ogosp Jul. Jun

    Johor 19 658 773 672 4,622 4,622 4,622 23 23 24

    Kedah 51 970 1,308 977 11,071 11,072 10,460 19 22 20

    Kelantan & Terengganu 17 516 721 523 5,846 5,908 5,825 21 27 25

    Melaka 13 162 161 135 1,063 1,063 1,063 22 23 22

    Negeri Sembilan 21 1,144 1,220 1,115 6,186 6,186 6,206 25 26 24

    Pahang 17 695 775 632 5,283 5,252 5,287 23 25 24

    Perak 25 758 968 886 7,283 7,294 7,324 23 26 23

    Selangor 7 227 255 224 1,463 1,463 1,463 23 25 23

    Sabah & Sarawak 3 5 6 6 88 87 88 8 10 9

    Jumlah 173 5,135 6,187 5,170 42,905 42,947 42,338 22 24 23Total

    Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional(a) Tiada estet direkodkan bagi negeri Pulau Pinang dan Perlis / No estates were recorded in Pulau Pinang and Perlis.* K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

    2013

    28

    Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

    2013 2013

    (a)