pengumpulan data rica

8/10/2019 Pengumpulan Data RICA

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Dipresentasikan

Jamaludin Kamarudin JP 81Marchelin JP


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Outline

Prosedur pengumpulan data kuan & kual dlm riset Keputusan spesifik yg dibangun dlm pengumpulan data u/ 6 jenis

design RICA


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Prosedur pengumpulan data Kual & Kuan dlm RICA meliputi:

1) Menggunakan prosedur sampling

Persuasif kualitatif Purposeful sampling Rigorous kuantitatif Probablistic sampling

2) Mendapatkan ijin

3) Mengumpulkan informasiInformasi dpt berupa data angka dan/atau tulisan

Data Kual terdiri dr informasi yg diperoleh dr kuesioner yg bersifatquestion Data Kua terdiri dr informasi yg diperoleh dr kuesioner yg bersifat

question

4) Mengatur (mengelola) prosedur Meliputi tindakan spesifik yg diambil oleh periset u/ mengumpulkan data


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Prosedur Pengumpulan Data KualitatifPersuasif

Prosedur dlmPengumpulan Data

Prosedur Pengumpulan Data KRigorous

Identify the site(s) to be studied Identify the participants for the study Note the sample size Identify the purposeful sampling strategy tp enroll

participants and why it was chosen (inclusioncriteria)

Discuss recruitment strategies for participants

Using samplingprocedures

Identify the site(s) to be studied Identify the participants for the st Note the sample size, why it was

it provides sufficient power Identify the probabilistic or nonpr

strategy Discuss recruitment strategies for

Discuss permissions needed to study the sites &participants

Obtain institutional review board approvals

Obtaining permissions Discuss permissions needed to stuparticipants

Obtain institutional review board Discuss the types of data to be collected (open-

ended interviews, open-ended observationsdocuments, audiovisual material)

Indicate the extent of data collection State the interview question to be asked

Collecting information Discuss the types of data to be coobservations, quantifiable records

Discuss reported scores for validiinstruments used

Mention what protocols will be used (interviewprotocols, oberservation protocols)

Identify recording methods (e.g., audio recordings,field notes)

Recording the data State what instruments or checkliprovide examples

Identify anticipated data collection issues (e.g.,ethical, logistical)

Administering theprocedures

State how procedures will be stan Identify anticipated ethical issues


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Petunjuk umum pengumpulan data dlm RICA:

u/ mengembangkan jawaban dr pertanyaan riset RICA meliputi pengumpulan data secara Kuan & Kual Dlm proses sampling, dimungkinkan u/ mengkombinasikan 2

bentuk sampling: random (Kuan) & purposeful (Kual) Tidak ada bentuk strategi sampling RICA yg telah diterima secara

luas. Penting u/ memberi penekanan pd rincian prosedur pengumpulan

data pada bagian metode dlm laporan RICA Jenis yg berbeda dr RICA digunakan u/ memperoleh keputusan &

masalah yg spesifik terkait prosedur pengumpulan data


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Jenis RICA Keputusan yg Dibutuhkan dlm pengumpulanData

Rekomendasi u/ Merancang

Convergentdesign

Will the two samples include different or the sameindividuals?

If intent is to compare the data sets, use the

Will the samples be of the same size? Consider what option to use, such as stating that

problem to have different sizes, choosing eor stating that unequal sizes is a limitation

Will the same concept be assessed qualitatively andquantitatively?

Create parallel question for the qualitatativdata collection

Will the data be collected from two independent sourcesof from a single source?

Collect independent qualitative & quantitafrom two sources

ExplanatoryDesign

Will the same or different individuals be used in bothsamples?

Individuals who participate in the qualitativindividuals who participated in the quantita

Will the samples be of the same size? The qualitative follow-up phase has a smaller sizquantitative phase

What quantitative results will be followed up? Consider multiple options depending on the followneeded (e.g., significant results, significant

How should the emerging follow-up participants beselected?

Select follow-up participants based on initiresults

How should the emerging follow-up phase be described

for IRB approval?

Describe the follow-up phase as tentative a

addendum as needed


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Jenis RICA Keputusan yg Dibutuhkan dlm pengumpulanData

Rekomendasi u/ Merancang RI

Exploratorydesign

Who & how many individuals should be in thequantitative follow-up phase?

For the quantitative phase, use a different samplequalitative phase, & obtain a large sample

How should the emerging follow-up phase be

described for IRB approval?

Describe the follow-up phase as tentative & file a

needed

What qualitative results will be used to inform thequantitative data collection?

Use themes, codes, & quotes to help design the inthemes become variables) or taxonomy (e.g., diff

In instrument design , how do you develop a goodinstrument?

Use rigorous procedures in scale development

How do you convey the rigor of instrument design? Use a diagram of the procedures to convey the multiple sprocess

EmbeddedDesign

Why & when should the embedded data be used inthe study?

Give reasons for embedding the data, & considerembedding

Will embedding of a second data set introduce bias? Collect secondary data unobtrusively (e.g., diaries during aexperiment)

If a design or procedures is used (to tie qualitative &quantitative data together), what will it be?

Consider what designs & procedures have been umethod research (e.g., case study, social network

What data collection issues might be anticipated? Examine the literature for the types of issues associated wchosen design or procedure


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Jenis RICA Keputusan yg Dibutuhkan dlmpengumpulan Data

Rekomendasi u/ Merancang RI

Transformativedesign

What labels will be used to refer to theparticipants?

Use labels meaningful to participants in the study

How can inclusiveness be promoted in the study? Design a sampling procedure by collaborating with likely

participantsHow do you collect data that will be credible tothe community being studied?

Involve participants as coresearchers (e.g., adviso

What types of instruments can be used that aresensitive to the participants?

Choose measures sensitive to the participants in t

How will the data collection be sensitive to thestudy community?

Create ways to give back to the community (e.g.,findings)

MultiphaseDesign

What multiple sampling strategies will be used inthe phases or projects?

Using sampling strategies that fit the phases or pr(e.g., levels, qualitative & quantitative sampling)

Will both concurrent & sequential sampling occur? Matche the sampling strategy to the needs of the phases o

How will the project handle measurement &attrition issues?

Consider emergent approaches, recontacting indifor attrition

What overall objective (or theoritical drive) will tiethe phases or projects together?

Identify a single objective for the line of inquiry multiple phases or projects


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pengumpulan data rica

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