malaysia · jumlah perdagangan mengikut negara utama, jan - feb 2014, peratus pembahagian eksport...

FEBRUARI FEBRUARY

MALAYSIA

PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN LUAR NEGERI BULANAN MONTHLY EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS

2014

JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA

KANDUNGAN

CONTENTS

Muka Surat

Page

RINGKASAN

SUMMARY (i)

JADUAL SENARAI JADUAL

TABLE LIST OF TABLES

1 1

EXPORTS, IMPORTS, TOTAL TRADE AND BALANCE OF TRADE

2 EKSPORT - DATA ASAL & PELARASAN MUSIM 2

EXPORTS - ORIGINAL DATA & SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

3 IMPORT - DATA ASAL & PELARASAN MUSIM 3

IMPORTS - ORIGINAL DATA & SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

4 KADAR PERTUMBUHAN EKSPORT DAN IMPORT BAGI NEGARA 4

TERPILIH

GROWTH RATES OF EXPORTS AND IMPORTS FOR SELECTED

COUNTRIES

5 EKSPORT MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN 5

6 IMPORT MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN 6

IMPORTS BY COMMODITY SECTIONS

7 EKSPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN 7

EXPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS

8 IMPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN 12

IMPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS

9 EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT NEGARA ASAL & YANG

DITUJU

17

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN &

DESTINATION

10 EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT KUMPULAN EKONOMI 22

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY ECONOMIC GROUP

11 EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT MOD PENGANGKUTAN BAGI 24

SALURAN TERPILIH

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY MODE OF TRANSPORT FOR SELECTED

CHANNELS

12 NILAI EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 25

EXPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

13 VOLUM EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 28

EXPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

14 NILAI IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 30

EKSPORT, IMPORT, JUMLAH PERDAGANGAN DAN

IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN

IMPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

EXPORTS BY COMMODITY SECTIONS

JADUAL SENARAI JADUAL

TABLE LIST OF TABLES

15 VOLUM IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 35

IMPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

16 38

17 39

18 41

19 43

IMPORTS BY END USE & BROAD ECONOMIC

CLASSIFICATIONS

20 PURATA KADAR PERTUKARAN 45

AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATES

21 46

NOTA KETERANGAN

EXPLANATORY NOTES 47

RELEASE DATES FOR EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS,

JANUARY-DECEMBER 2014

DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE AND TRADE WITH AND VIA

SINGAPORE (IMPORTS, EXPORTS AND BALANCE OF TRADE)

IMPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC

CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATION

EKSPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI

EKONOMI UMUM

EXPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC

CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS

IMPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI

EKONOMI UMUM

IMPORT MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI PENGUNAAN AKHIR &

KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM

PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG LUAR NEGERI DAN

PERDAGANGAN DENGAN DAN MELALUI SINGAPURA

(IMPORT, EKSPORT DAN IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN)

TARIKH PENGELUARAN PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN

LUAR NEGERI, JANUARI - DISEMBER 2014

RINGKASANSUMMARY

i

PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN LUAR NEGERI MALAYSIA FEBRUARI 2014#

FAKTA PENTING

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, eksport meningkat RM6.5 bilion (+12.3%)

kepada RM58.9 bilion.

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, import meningkat RM4.2 bilion (+9.5%) kepada

RM48.5 bilion.

Berasaskan bulan ke bulan, eksport merosot RM5.1 bilion (-7.9%) daripada

RM64.0 bilion. Dalam terma pelarasan musim, eksport menguncup 11.1%.

Berasaskan bulan ke bulan, import jatuh RM9.1 bilion (-15.9%) daripada

RM57.6 bilion. Dalam terma pelarasan musim, import berkurang 16.6%.

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, eksport meningkat disebabkan oleh kenaikan

eksport ke Republik Rakyat China (+RM1.4 bilion), Jepun (+RM1.1 bilion),

Singapura (+RM1.1 bilion), Kesatuan Eropah (+RM767.0 juta) dan

Hong Kong (+RM729.3 juta).

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, kenaikan import disebabkan oleh import dari

Singapura (+RM1.2 bilion), Arab Saudi (+RM702.1 juta), Emiriah Arab

Bersatu (+RM539.0 juta), Thailand (+RM417.4 juta) dan Amerika Syarikat

(+RM375.0 juta ).

PERDAGANGAN

Jumlah perdagangan pada bulan Februari 2014 yang bernilai RM107.4 bilion

meningkat RM10.7 bilion atau 11.0% berbanding tahun lalu. Walau bagaimanapun,

ia mencatatkan penurunan sebanyak 11.7% atau RM14.2 juta berbanding bulan

sebelumnya. Lebihan dagangan sebanyak RM10.4 bilion dicatatkan pada Februari

2014, pertumbuhan sebanyak 27.2% daripada RM8.2 bilion yang dicatatkan setahun

lalu. Berbanding dengan bulan sebelumnya, ia juga berkembang 64.2%

(+RM4.1 bilion) daripada RM6.4 bilion.

EKSPORT

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, eksport meningkat 12.3% daripada RM52.5 bilion.

Produk-produk utama yang menyumbang kepada peningkatan ialah:

• Barangan elektrik dan elektronik yang menyumbang 31.6% daripada jumlah

eksport, meningkat 18.1% atau RM2.8 bilion kepada RM18.6 bilion;

Nota: # Data bulan Februari 2014 adalah provisional dan tertakluk kepada pindaan dalam keluaran berikutnya.

ii

Gas asli cecair, yang menyumbang 9.6% kepada jumlah eksport, meningkat

18.8% atau RM894.3 juta kepada RM5.7 bilion disebabkan oleh kenaikan

kedua-dua nilai purata seunit (+14.1%) dan volum eksport (+4.1% );

Minyak sawit dan hasil keluaran kelapa sawit (8.9% daripada jumlah eksport),

meningkat 8.2% atau RM398.4 juta kepada RM5.2 bilion. Eksport minyak

kelapa sawit, iaitu komoditi utama daripada kumpulan produk ini, meningkat

sedikit 0.1% dan ini adalah disebabkan oleh peningkatan sebanyak 11.2%

dalam nilai purata seunit walaupun volum eksport susut 10.0%; dan

Kayu dan hasil keluaran kayu, yang menyumbang 2.5% kepada jumlah

eksport, meningkat 7.8% atau RM104.5 juta kepada RM1.5 bilion.

Walau bagaimanapun, produk-produk berikut menunjukkan penurunan dalam nilai

eksport:

Keluaran petroleum, yang menyumbang 8.4% daripada jumlah eksport, jatuh

6.5% atau RM344.3 juta kepada RM5.0 bilion disebabkan oleh penyusutan

volum eksport sebanyak 11.5% walaupun nilai purata seunit meningkat 5.7%;

Petroleum mentah (4.0% daripada jumlah eksport), turun 8.2% atau

RM209.9 juta kepada RM2.4 bilion dan ini disebabkan oleh penurunan dalam

volum eksport sebanyak 14.5% walaupun nilai purata seunit naik 7.4%; dan

Getah asli (1.0% daripada jumlah eksport), jatuh sedikit 0.8% (-RM4.5 juta)

kepada RM563.3 juta disebabkan oleh penurunan nilai purata seunit

sebanyak 18.0% walaupun volum eksport meningkat 21.0%.

Eksport, 2010-2014

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

JAN

20

10

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

11

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

12

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

13

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

14

Data Asal Pelarasan Musim

iii

Berasaskan bulan ke bulan, eksport susut 7.9% kepada RM58.9 bilion. Produk-

produk utama yang menyumbang kepada penurunan adalah:

Barangan elektrik dan elektronik, susut RM2.0 bilion (-9.5%) daripada

RM20.6 bilion.

Keluaran petroleum, jatuh RM959.7 juta (-16.2%) daripada RM5.9 bilion

disebabkan oleh penurunan kedua-dua volum eksport (-14.0%) dan purata

nilai seunit (-2.6%);

Gas asli cecair, berkurang RM538.0 juta atau 8.7% daripada RM6.2 bilion

disebabkan oleh penyusutan volum eksport sebanyak 12.9% walaupun nilai

purata seunit meningkat 4.8%;

Petroleum mentah, susut RM414.5 juta atau 14.9% daripada RM2.8 bilion

disebabkan oleh pengurangan 15.0% dalam volum eksport walaupun nilai

purata seunit meningkat sedikit 0.04%;

Kayu dan hasil keluaran kayu, turun 13.9% atau RM233.9 juta daripada

RM1.7 bilion; dan

Minyak sawit dan hasil keluaran minyak sawit, merosot RM99.8 juta atau

1.9% daripada RM5.3 bilion. Eksport minyak kelapa sawit menurun sebanyak

RM147.1 juta (-4.0%) dan ini disebabkan oleh volum eksport yang rendah

(-5.0%) walaupun nilai purata seunit meningkat 1.1%.

Walau bagaimanapun, komoditi berikut menunjukkan peningkatan:

Getah asli, naik RM15.7 juta atau 2.9% daripada RM547.6 juta disebabkan oleh

peningkatan volum eksport sebanyak 5.6% walaupun nilai purata seunit jatuh 2.6%.

Data Pelarasan Musim

Berdasarkan terma pelarasan musim bulan ke bulan, eksport merosot RM7.0 bilion

(-11.1%) kepada RM56.4 bilion.

IMPORT

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, import meningkat 9.5% daripada RM44.3 bilion.

Peningkatan ini disebabkan oleh barang pengantara dan barang penggunaan.

iv

Barang Pengantara

Barang ini yang merupakan 57.1% daripada jumlah import berkembang

RM2.4 bilion (+9.4%) kepada RM27.7 bilion. Peningkatan ini disumbangkan

oleh peningkatan sebanyak RM1.4 billion di dalam bahan api & pelincir,

diproses dan RM885.2 juta di dalam alat ganti & aksesori barang modal

(kecuali alat kelengkapan pengangkutan).

Barang Penggunaan

Import bagi barang penggunaan menyumbang 7.2% daripada jumlah import

meningkat RM528.6 juta (+17.9%) kepada RM3.5 bilion. Komponen utama

yang menyumbang dalam peningkatan ini ialah makanan & minuman,

diproses, khusus untuk isi rumah (+RM212.3 juta, +25.9%) dan bahan tidak

tahan lama (+RM208.6 juta, +27.8%).

Barang Modal

Import bagi barangan ini yang mewakili 13.4% daripada jumlah import

berkurang RM879.8 juta atau 11.9% kepada RM6.5 bilion disebabkan oleh

penyusutan di dalam alat kelengkapan pengangkutan perindustrian

(-RM1.2 bilion, -53.5%). Di samping itu, barang modal (kecuali alat

kelengkapan pengangkutan) meningkat RM274.6 juta atau 5.3%.

Import, 2010-2014

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

JAN

20

10

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

11

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

12

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

13

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

14

Data Asal Pelarasan Musim

v

Berasaskan bulan ke bulan, import jatuh RM9.1 bilion atau 15.9% kepada

RM48.5 bilion. Penurunan import adalah disebabkan oleh barang pengantara,

barang modal dan barang penggunaan:

Barang Pengantara

Import barangan ini turun 18.8% (-RM6.4 bilion) daripada RM34.1 bilion.

Komponen utama yang menyumbangkan kepada penyusutan adalah bekalan

perindustrian, diproses (-RM1.6 bilion, -13.5%), bahan api & pelincir, diproses

(-RM1.5 bilion, -55.7%), alat ganti & aksesori barang modal kecuali alat

kelengkapan pengangkutan (-RM1.2 bilion, -11.3%,) dan bahan api & pelincir,

utama (-RM942.8 juta, -25.5%).

Barang Modal

Import barang modal berkurang RM1.5 bilion atau 18.5% daripada

RM8.0 bilion disebabkan oleh penurunan bagi barang modal kecuali alat

kelengkapan pengangkutan (-RM1.1 bilion, -16.5%).

Barang Penggunaan

Import barangan ini jatuh RM824.5 juta (-19.2%) daripada RM4.3 bilion. Ia

disebabkan oleh pengurangan import makanan dan minuman, utama, khusus

untuk penggunaan isi rumah (-RM296.5 juta, -42.3%), bahan separa tahan

lama (-RM218.4 juta, -30.1%) dan bahan tahan lama (-RM142.3 juta, -22.9%).

Data Pelarasan Musim

Berdasarkan terma pelarasan musim bulan ke bulan, import turun RM9.6 bilion

(-16.6%) kepada RM48.2 bilion.

vi

PASARAN PERDAGANGAN

Carta di bawah menunjukkan rakan dagangan utama Malaysia pada

Januari – Februari 2014.

Jumlah Perdagangan mengikut Negara Utama, Jan - Feb 2014,

peratus pembahagian

Eksport dan Import mengikut Negara Utama, Jan - Feb 2014,

peratus pembahagian

14.0

13.6

10.4

9.5

7.7

5.5

4.5

4.0

3.7

3.7

0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0

China

Singapura

Jepun

Kesatuan Eropah

Amerika Syarikat

Thailand

Republik Korea

Indonesia

Taiwan

Australia

%

Jumlah Perdagangan: RM229.0 bilion

15.5

13.5

9.6

8.2

7.6

5.9

3.6

4.7

2.8

5.0

12.8

13.7

9.4

12.2

7.7

5.2

4.3

4.3

4.5

2.6

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

China

Singapura

Jepun

Kesatuan Eropah

Amerika Syarikat

Thailand

Republik Korea

Indonesia

Taiwan

Australia

%

Eksport Import

Jumlah Eksport: RM122.9 bilion Jumlah Import: RM106.1 bilion

vii

Carta di bawah menunjukkan Perdagangan Malaysia dengan negara-negara ASEAN

bagi Januari – Februari 2014.

Eksport, Jan - Feb 2014, peratus pembahagian

Import, Jan - Feb 2014, peratus pembahagian

Singapura 50.8%

Thailand 19.4%

Indonesia 15.8%

Viet Nam 5.9%

Filipina 5.2%

Negara - negara ASEAN lain

3.1%

Jumlah Eksport ke Negara-negara ASEAN

Singapura 50.3%

Thailand 22.0%

Indonesia 13.6%

Viet Nam 8.4%

Filipina 2.8%

Negara - negara ASEAN lain

2.9%

Jumlah Import dari Negara-negara ASEAN

RM28.4 bilion

RM33.2 bilion

viii

MALAYSIA EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS FEBRUARY 2014#

KEY FACTS

On a year-on-year (y-o-y) basis, exports increased RM6.5 billion (+12.3%) to

RM58.9 billion.

On a y-o-y basis, imports rose RM4.2 billion (+9.5%) to RM48.5 billion.

On a month-on-month (m-o-m) basis, exports declined RM5.1 billion (-7.9%)

from RM64.0 billion. In seasonally adjusted terms, exports shrank 11.1%.

On a m-o-m basis, imports also decreased RM9.1 billion (-15.9%) from

RM57.6 billion. In seasonally adjusted terms, imports declined 16.6%.

On a y-o-y basis, exports increased due to the rise in exports to People’s

Republic of China (+RM1.4 billion), Japan (+RM1.1 billion), Singapore

(+RM1.1 billion), European Union (+RM767.0 million) and Hong Kong

(+RM729.3 million).

On a y-o-y basis, higher imports were mainly from Singapore

(+RM1.2 billion), Saudi Arabia (+RM702.1 million), United Arab Emirates

(+RM539.0 million), Thailand (+RM417.4 million) and United States of

America (+RM375.0 million).

TRADE

Total trade in February 2014 which was valued at RM107.4 billion increased

RM10.7 billion or 11.0% from a year ago. Nevertheless, it posted a drop of 11.7% or

RM14.2 billion from the previous month. A trade surplus of RM10.4 billion was

recorded in February 2014, an increase of 27.2% from RM8.2 billion registered a

year ago. Compared with the previous month, it also expanded by 64.2%

(+RM4.1 billion) from RM6.4 billion.

EXPORTS

On a y-o-y basis, exports went up 12.3% from RM52.5 billion. The main products

contributing to the increase were:

Electrical and electronic (E&E) products, which accounted for 31.6% of total

exports, rose 18.1% or RM2.8 billion to RM18.6 billion;

Note: # The February 2014 data is provisional and subject to revision in later issues.

ix

Liquefied natural gas (LNG), which contributed 9.6% to total exports, grew

18.8% or RM894.3 million to RM5.7 billion due to the increase in both average

unit value (+14.1%) and export volume (+4.1%);

Palm oil and palm oil-based products (8.9% of total exports), increased 8.2%

or RM398.4 million to RM5.2 billion. Exports of palm oil, the major commodity

in this group of products, grew marginally by 0.1% and this was attributed to

the rise of 11.2% in average unit value as export volume declined 10.0%; and

Timber and timber-based products, which contributed 2.5% to total exports,

increased 7.8% or RM104.5 million to RM1.5 billion.

However, the following products declined in export value:

Petroleum products, which accounted for 8.4% of total exports, fell 6.5% or

RM344.3 million to RM5.0 billion due to the decrease in export volume 11.5%

as average unit value rose 5.7%;

Crude petroleum (4.0% of total exports), dropped 8.2% or RM209.9 million to

RM2.4 billion and this was attributed to the decrease in export volume

of 14.5% as average unit value grew 7.4%; and

Natural rubber (1.0% of total exports), fell marginally by 0.8% (-RM4.5 million)

to RM563.3 million due to the decrease in average unit value of 18.0% as

export volume rose 21.0%.

Exports, 2010-2014

x

On a m-o-m basis, exports declined 7.9% to RM58.9 billion. The main products

which contributed to the decline were:

E&E products, decreased RM2.0 billion (-9.5%) from RM20.6 billion.

Petroleum products, fell RM959.7 million (-16.2%) from RM5.9 billion due to

the decrease in both export volume (-14.0%) and average unit value (-2.6%);

LNG, dropped RM538.0 million or 8.7% from RM6.2 billion due to the

decrease in export volume of 12.9% as average unit value grew 4.8%;

Crude petroleum, shrank RM414.5 million or 14.9% from RM2.8 billion due to

the reduction of 15.0% in export volume as average unit value increased

marginally by 0.04%;

Timber and timber-based products decreased 13.9% or RM233.9 million from

RM1.7 billion; and

Palm oil and palm oil-based products, declined RM99.8 million or 1.9% from

RM5.3 billion. Exports of palm oil fell RM147.1 million (-4.0%) and this was

attributed to lower export volume (-5.0%) as average unit value rose 1.1%.

However, an increase was recorded for the following commodity:

Natural rubber, rose RM15.7 million or 2.9% from RM547.6 million due to the

rise in export volume of 5.6% although average unit value declined 2.6%.

Seasonally Adjusted Figure

On a m-o-m basis seasonally adjusted terms, exports dropped RM7.0 billion

(-11.1%) to RM56.4 billion.

IMPORTS

On a y-o-y basis, imports increased 9.5% from RM44.3 billion. The expansion was

attributed to intermediate goods and consumption goods.

Intermediate Goods

These goods which constituted 57.1% of total imports expanded RM2.4 billion

(+9.4%) to RM27.7 billion. The rise were mainly contributed by an increase of

RM1.4 billion in fuel & lubricants, processed and RM885.2 million in parts &

accessories of capital goods (except transport equipment).

xi

Consumption Goods

Imports of consumption goods which accounted for 7.2% of total imports

rose RM528.6 million (+17.9%) to RM3.5 billion. The main components

attributed to the increase were food & beverages, processed, mainly for

household consumption (+RM212.3 million, +25.9%) and non-durables

(+RM208.6 million, +27.8%).

Capital Goods

Imports of these goods which represented 13.4% of total imports dropped

RM879.8 million or 11.9% to RM6.5 billion due to the decrease in transport

equipment, industrial (-RM1.2 billion, -53.5%). However, an increase of

RM274.6 million or 5.3% was recorded in capital goods (except transport

equipment).

Imports, 2010-2014

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

JAN

20

10

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

11

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

12

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

13

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

14

Original Data Seasonally Adjusted

xii

On a m-o-m basis, imports declined RM9.1 billion or 15.9% to RM48.5 billion. The

reduction in imports was attributed to intermediate goods, capital goods and

consumptions goods.

Intermediate Goods

These goods dropped 18.8% (-RM6.4 billion) from RM34.1 billion. The main

component which contributed to the decline was industrial supplies,

processed (-RM1.6 billion, -13.5%), fuel & lubricants, processed

(-RM1.5 billion, -55.7%), parts & accessories of capital goods (except

transport equipment) (-RM1.2 billion, -11.3%) and fuel & lubricants, primary

(-RM942.8 billion, -25.5%).

Capital Goods

Imports of capital goods fell RM1.5 billion or 18.5% from RM8.0 billion

due to the decrease in capital goods, except transport equipment

(-RM1.1 billion, -16.5%).

Consumption Goods

These goods shrank RM824.5 million (-19.2%) from RM4.3 billion. This was

due to the decline in food & beverages, primary, mainly for

household consumption (-RM296.5 million, -42.3%), semi-durables

(-RM218.4 million, -30.1%) and durables (-RM142.3 million, -22.9%).

Seasonally Adjusted Figure

On a m-o-m seasonally adjusted terms, imports decreased RM9.6 billion (-16.6%) to

RM48.2 billion.

xiii

MARKET SHARE

The following charts show Malaysia's major trading partners for

January - February 2014.

Total Trade by Major Countries, Jan - Feb 2014, percentage share

Exports and Imports by Major Countries, Jan - Feb 2014, percentage share

14.0

13.6

10.4

9.5

7.7

5.5

4.5

4.0

3.7

3.7

0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0

China

Singapore

Japan

EU

USA

Thailand

Korea, Republic Of

Indonesia

Taiwan

Australia

%

15.5

13.5

9.6

8.2

7.6

5.9

3.6

4.7

2.8

5.0

12.8

13.7

9.4

12.2

7.7

5.2

4.3

4.3

4.5

2.6

0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0

China

Singapore

Japan

EU

USA

Thailand

Korea, Republic Of

Indonesia

Taiwan

Australia

%

Exports Imports

Total Exports: RM122.9 billion Total Imports: RM106.1 billion

Total Trade: RM229.0 billion

xiv

The following charts show Malaysia’s trade with ASEAN countries for January - February 2014.

Exports, Jan - Feb 2014, percentage share

Imports, Jan - Feb 2014, percentage share

Singapore 50.8%

Thailand 19.4%

Indonesia 15.8%

Viet Nam 5.9%

Philippines 5.2%

Other ASEAN Countries

3.1%

Singapore 50.3%

Thailand 22.0%

Indonesia 13.6%

Viet Nam 8.4%

Philippines 2.8%

Other ASEAN Countries

2.9%

Total Imports from ASEAN countries RM28.4 billion

Total Exports to

ASEAN countries

RM33.2 billion

JADUALTABLES

TEMPOH/ EKSPORT/ IMPORT/JUMLAH

PERDAGANGAN/IMBANGAN

PERDAGANGAN/ EKSPORT/ IMPORT/JUMLAH

PERDAGANGAN/IMBANGAN

PERDAGANGAN/

PERIOD EXPORTS IMPORTS TOTAL TRADEBALANCE OF

TRADE EXPORTS IMPORTS TOTAL TRADEBALANCE OF

TRADE

2010 638,822 528,828 1,167,651 109,994 15.6 21.7 18.3 (6.7)2011 697,862 573,626 1,271,488 124,236 9.2 8.5 8.9 12.92012 702,641 606,677 1,309,318 95,964 0.7 5.8 3.0 (22.8)2013 719,815 649,068 1,368,883 70,746 2.4 7.0 4.6 (26.4)

2013 (JAN - FEB) 109,454 97,979 207,434 11,475 (2.3) 5.8 1.4 (41.1)2014 (JAN - FEB) 122,886 106,095 228,981 16,791 12.3 8.3 10.4 46.3

2012Q1 174,079 143,912 317,991 30,167 4.1 6.8 5.3 (7.0)Q2 177,867 156,160 334,027 21,707 3.0 8.7 5.6 (25.1)Q3 173,662 156,519 330,180 17,143 (1.9) 6.9 2.1 (44.0)Q4 177,034 150,087 327,121 26,947 (2.2) 0.9 (0.8) (16.3)

2013Q1 169,467 153,117 322,584 16,350 (2.6) 6.4 1.4 (45.8)Q2 168,349 160,116 328,466 8,233 (5.4) 2.5 (1.7) (62.1)Q3 186,902 168,271 355,173 18,631 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.7Q4 195,097 167,564 362,661 27,533 10.2 11.7 10.9 1.7

2013JAN 56,993 53,725 110,717 3,268 3.4 16.0 9.2 (62.9)FEB 52,461 44,255 96,716 8,206 (7.9) (4.4) (6.3) (23.2)MAR 60,012 55,138 115,150 4,875 (3.2) 7.4 1.6 (54.3)APR 55,809 54,769 110,578 1,040 (3.6) 9.1 2.3 (86.4)MAY 55,792 52,915 108,706 2,877 (5.3) (2.3) (3.9) (39.6)JUNE 56,749 52,432 109,181 4,317 (7.1) 1.3 (3.2) (53.5)JULY 60,726 57,868 118,595 2,858 4.6 6.2 5.4 (19.4)AUG 62,901 55,789 118,690 7,111 13.0 14.2 13.5 4.6SEP 63,275 54,613 117,889 8,662 5.6 2.8 4.2 27.4OCT 67,108 58,876 125,984 8,232 9.6 13.9 11.6 (13.7)NOV 62,245 52,534 114,779 9,712 6.7 6.4 6.6 8.6DEC 65,743 56,154 121,897 9,589 14.4 14.8 14.6 11.9

2014JAN 63,974 57,619 121,593 6,355 12.2 7.2 9.8 94.4FEB 58,912 48,476 107,388 10,436 12.3 9.5 11.0 27.2

NILAI/VALUE PERUBAHAN TAHUNAN/ ANNUAL CHANGE (%)

1

JADUAL 1: EKSPORT, IMPORT, JUMLAH PERDAGANGAN DAN IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN (RM JUTA)TABLE 1: EXPORTS, IMPORTS, TOTAL TRADE AND BALANCE OF TRADE (RM MILLION)

JADUAL 2 : EKSPORT - DATA ASAL & PELARASAN MUSIM (RM JUTA)TABLE 2 : EXPORTS - ORIGINAL DATA & SEASONALLY ADJUSTED (RM MILLION)

YEAR MONTH ORIGINAL DATA % CHANGE M-O-M SEASONALLY ADJUSTED % CHANGE M-O-M

2009 JAN 37,003 (17.8) 40,664 (6.8)FEB 38,456 3.9 46,767 15.0MAR 42,524 10.6 41,907 (10.4)APR 41,181 (3.2) 42,904 2.4MAY 43,101 4.7 43,269 0.9JUNE 45,369 5.3 44,968 3.9JULY 49,313 8.7 46,336 3.0AUG 48,291 (2.1) 45,316 (2.2)SEP 47,779 (1.1) 46,772 3.2OCT 54,688 14.5 52,036 11.3NOV 50,085 (8.4) 50,392 (3.2)DEC 54,729 9.3 53,917 7.0

2010 JAN 52,527 (4.0) 54,866 1.8FEB 46,641 (11.2) 55,517 1.2MAR 59,433 27.4 55,783 0.5APR 51,896 (12.7) 53,289 (4.5)MAY 52,290 0.8 52,700 (1.1)JUNE 52,785 0.9 52,013 (1.3)JULY 55,330 4.8 52,804 1.5AUG 52,795 (4.6) 52,045 (1.4)SEP 50,322 (4.7) 51,008 (2.0)OCT 54,904 9.1 51,052 0.1NOV 52,637 (4.1) 53,852 5.5DEC 57,262 8.8 55,884 3.8

2011 JAN 54,683 (4.5) 57,032 2.1FEB 50,074 (8.4) 59,140 3.7MAR 62,479 24.8 58,011 (1.9)APR 58,315 (6.7) 59,429 2.4MAY 55,354 (5.1) 56,027 (5.7)JUNE 59,050 6.7 57,908 3.4JULY 59,657 1.0 56,113 (3.1)AUG 58,623 (1.7) 59,876 6.7SEP 58,696 0.1 58,383 (2.5)OCT 63,347 7.9 59,661 2.2NOV 56,821 (10.3) 58,363 (2.2)DEC 60,764 6.9 59,525 2.0

2012 JAN 55,114 (9.3) 57,811 (2.9)FEB 56,961 3.4 63,382 9.6MAR 62,004 8.9 58,054 (8.4)APR 57,876 (6.7) 58,367 0.5MAY 58,931 1.8 59,562 2.0JUNE 61,059 3.6 59,713 0.3JULY 58,051 (4.9) 54,624 (8.5)AUG 55,668 (4.1) 55,393 1.4SEP 59,942 7.7 59,042 6.6OCT 61,230 2.1 57,396 (2.8)NOV 58,317 (4.8) 59,501 3.7DEC 57,487 (1.4) 55,520 (6.7)

2014 JAN 63,974 (2.7) 63,444 10.7FEB 58,912 (7.9) 56,401 (11.1)

% PERUBAHANBULAN KE BULANTAHUN BULAN DATA ASAL % PERUBAHAN

BULAN KE BULAN PELARASAN MUSIM

2

2013 JAN 56,993 (0.9) 58,750 5.8FEB 52,461 (8.0) 60,485 3.0MAR 60,012 14.4 56,190 (7.1)APR 55,809 (7.0) 57,588 2.5MAY 55,792 (0.0) 57,866 0.5JUNE 56,749 1.7 56,213 (2.9)JULY 60,726 7.0 58,142 3.4AUG 62,901 3.6 60,310 3.7SEP 63,275 0.6 57,186 (5.2)OCT 67,108 6.1 58,072 1.5NOV 62,245 (7.2) 57,829 (0.4)DEC 65,743 5.6 57,318 (0.9)

JADUAL 3 : IMPORT - DATA ASAL & PELARASAN MUSIM (RM JUTA)TABLE 3 : IMPORTS - ORIGINAL DATA & SEASONALLY ADJUSTED (RM MILLION)

YEAR MONTH ORIGINAL DATA % CHANGE M-O-M SEASONALLY ADJUSTED % CHANGE M-O-M

2009 JAN 30,071 (12.7) 32,439 (2.7)FEB 27,362 (9.0) 33,200 2.3MAR 30,909 13.0 30,581 (7.9)APR 33,715 9.1 34,450 12.7MAY 32,996 (2.1) 33,269 (3.4)JUNE 35,981 9.0 35,046 5.3JULY 40,989 13.9 38,565 10.0AUG 38,255 (6.7) 35,935 (6.8)SEP 37,960 (0.8) 37,847 5.3OCT 42,803 12.8 40,180 6.2NOV 41,116 (3.9) 41,108 2.3DEC 42,513 3.4 41,508 1.0

2010 JAN 39,446 (7.2) 41,950 1.1FEB 35,105 (11.0) 42,545 1.4MAR 45,062 28.4 43,915 3.2APR 42,707 (5.2) 43,350 (1.3)MAY 44,094 3.2 44,208 2.0JUNE 46,744 6.0 45,486 2.9JULY 48,386 3.5 45,285 (0.4)AUG 44,523 (8.0) 43,482 (4.0)SEP 43,463 (2.4) 43,526 0.1OCT 48,123 10.7 44,417 2.0NOV 43,700 (9.2) 43,661 (1.7)DEC 47,477 8.6 46,639 6.8

2011 JAN 44,904 (5.4) 47,635 2.1FEB 39,233 (12.6) 47,693 0.1MAR 50,645 29.1 49,424 3.6APR 46,778 (7.6) 47,458 (4.0)MAY 46,604 (0.4) 46,729 (1.5)JUNE 50,341 8.0 48,767 4.4JULY 49,781 (1.1) 45,176 (7.4)AUG 47,549 (4.5) 47,873 6.0SEP 49,043 3.1 47,988 0.2OCT 48,940 (0.2) 46,392 (3.3)NOV 47,358 (3.2) 47,421 2.2DEC 52,451 10.8 51,144 7.9

2012 JAN 46,299 (11.7) 49,529 (3.2)FEB 46,281 (0.0) 56,059 13.2MAR 51,331 10.9 50,129 (10.6)APR 50,223 (2.2) 50,701 1.1MAY 54,167 7.9 54,872 8.2JUNE 51,771 (4.4) 50,459 (8.0)JULY 54,504 5.3 49,714 (1.5)AUG 48,872 (10.3) 49,561 (0.3)SEP 53,143 8.7 52,346 5.6OCT 51,686 (2.7) 48,427 (7.5)NOV 49,378 (4.5) 48,892 1.0DEC 49,023 (0.7) 45,331 (7.3)

2013 JAN 53,725 9.6 53,539 18.1FEB 44,255 (17.6) 49,629 (7.3)MAR 55,138 24.6 48,720 (1.8)APR 54,769 (0.7) 50,205 3.0MAY 52,915 (3.4) 48,831 (2.7)JUNE 52,432 (0.9) 46,336 (5.1)JULY 57,868 10.4 48,939 5.6AUG 55,789 (3.6) 51,357 4.9SEP 54,613 (2.1) 47,407 (7.7)OCT 58,876 7.8 50,257 6.0NOV 52,534 (10.8) 48,221 (4.0)DEC 56,154 6.9 48,596 0.8

2014 JAN 57,619 2.6 57,829 19.0FEB 48,476 (15.9) 48,204 (16.6)

% PERUBAHANBULAN KE BULANTAHUN BULAN DATA ASAL % PERUBAHAN

BULAN KE BULAN PELARASAN MUSIM

3

EKSPORT / EXPORTS

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB

CHINA 20.3 8.0 7.9 25.0 21.8 10.0 14.7 1.0 -3.1 5.1 7.2 -0.3 5.6 12.7 4.3 10.5 -18.1JAPAN -2.7 -2.7 9.5 6.3 -2.9 1.1 3.8 10.1 7.4 12.2 14.6 11.5 18.6 18.4 15.3 9.5 9.8KOREA 19.0 -1.3 2.2 10.9 -8.6 0.0 0.2 3.1 -1.0 2.6 7.7 -1.5 7.2 0.2 7.0 -0.2 1.5

HONG KONG 10.2 2.9 3.6 17.6 -16.9 11.2 9.0 -1.0 -0.2 10.6 -1.3 1.5 8.8 5.8 0.0 -0.4 -1.3

TAIWAN 12.3 -2.3 1.4 21.6 -15.8 3.2 -1.9 0.7 8.7 1.6 3.6 -7.0 0.7 3.4 1.2 -5.3 7.9

THAILAND 15.1 3.0 -0.3 16.1 -5.8 3.6 3.0 -5.3 -3.4 -1.5 3.9 -7.1 -0.7 -4.1 1.9 -2.0 2.4

MALAYSIA 9.2 0.7 2.4 3.4 -7.9 -3.2 -3.6 -5.3 -7.1 4.6 13.0 5.6 9.6 6.7 14.4 12.2 12.3

IMPORT / IMPORTS2013

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB

CHINA 24.9 4.3 7.2 28.8 -15.2 14.1 16.8 -0.3 -0.7 10.9 7.0 7.4 7.6 5.3 8.3 10.8 10.4JAPAN 12.1 3.8 15.0 7.1 12.0 5.6 9.5 10.1 11.8 19.7 16.1 16.6 26.2 21.2 24.7 25.1 8.8KOREA 23.3 -0.9 -0.4 4.0 -10.4 -2.3 -0.5 -4.6 -3.0 3.1 1.0 7.2 -0.6 -0.6 3.0 -1.0 4.1

JADUAL 4 : KADAR PERTUMBUHAN EKSPORT DAN IMPORT BAGI NEGARA TERPILIHTABLE 4 : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS GROWTH RATES FOR SELECTED COUNTRIES

Peratus perubahan dari tempoh yang sama tahun sebelumnya (%) / Percentage change from corresponding period of preceding year (%)

NEGARA / COUNTRY 2011 2012 2013 2013 2014

Peratus perubahan dari tempoh yang sama tahun sebelumnya (%) / Percentage change from corresponding period of preceding year (%)

NEGARA / COUNTRY 2011 2012 2013 2014

4

KOREA 23.3 -0.9 -0.4 4.0 -10.4 -2.3 -0.5 -4.6 -3.0 3.1 1.0 7.2 -0.6 -0.6 3.0 -1.0 4.1

HONG KONG 11.9 3.9 3.8 23.9 -18.3 11.3 7.7 1.7 1.4 8.3 -0.2 0.4 6.3 5.2 1.8 -2.7 6.8

TAIWAN 12.0 -3.9 -0.1 22.2 -8.5 0.2 -8.2 -8.0 6.8 -7.7 -1.2 -0.7 -2.9 -0.5 10.1 -15.2 4.8

THAILAND 25.1 9.3 0.3 43.4 7.6 -13.6 9.0 -2.8 2.9 1.1 -2.1 -5.2 -5.4 -8.6 -9.9 -15.5 -16.6

MALAYSIA 8.5 5.8 7.0 16.0 -4.4 7.4 9.1 -2.3 1.3 6.2 14.2 2.8 13.9 6.4 14.8 7.2 9.5

SOURCE :-National Bureau of Statistics of China-Statistics Bureau of Japan-National Statistics of Korea-Census and Department of Statistics, Hong Kong-National Statistics Republic of China (Taiwan)-Bank of Thailand-Department of Statistics Malaysia

4

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

0 MAKANAN 1,954 1,924 1,863 3.2 3,260 3,788FOOD

1 MINUMAN DAN TEMBAKAU 390 299 281 0.5 555 580BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO

2 BAHAN-BAHAN MENTAH TIDAK BOLEH DIMAKAN 1,600 1,511 1,495 2.5 3,000 3,006CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE

3 BAHAN API GALIAN, PELINCIR, DLL. 17,286 15,790 13,909 23.6 27,061 29,699MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS, ETC.

4 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG DAN SAYUR-SAYURAN 4,406 4,190 3,972 6.7 7,877 8,162ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS

5 BAHAN KIMIA 4,314 4,319 4,494 7.6 8,103 8,813CHEMICALS

6 BARANG-BARANG KELUARAN KILANG 5,931 5,802 5,591 9.5 9,908 11,393MANUFACTURED GOODS

7 JENTERA & KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN 23,601 23,667 21,752 36.9 38,984 45,419MACHINERY & TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

8 PELBAGAI BARANG KELUARAN KILANG 5,924 6,105 5,128 8.7 9,870 11,233MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES

9 PELBAGAI URUS NIAGA DAN BARANGAN 337 368 425 0.7 836 793MISCELLANEOUS TRANSACTIONS AND COMMODITIES

JUMLAH/TOTAL 65,743 63,974 58,912 100.0 109,454 122,886

JADUAL 5 : EKSPORT MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)TABLE 5 : EXPORTS BY COMMODITY SECTIONS (RM MILLION)

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

SEKSYEN BARANGAN JAN - FEBCOMMODITY SECTIONS

5

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

0 MAKANAN 3,621 3,862 3,086 6.4 5,546 6,948FOOD

1 MINUMAN DAN TEMBAKAU 399 336 309 0.6 539 645BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO

2 BAHAN-BAHAN MENTAH TIDAK BOLEH DIMAKAN 2,173 2,106 1,496 3.1 3,795 3,602CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE

3 BAHAN API GALIAN, PELINCIR, DLL. 8,971 11,745 9,082 18.7 17,862 20,827MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS, ETC.

4 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG DAN SAYUR-SAYURAN 301 311 209 0.4 1,087 520ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS

5 BAHAN KIMIA 4,902 5,109 4,873 10.1 8,515 9,982CHEMICALS

6 BARANG-BARANG KELUARAN KILANG 6,483 6,629 5,667 11.7 13,154 12,296MANUFACTURED GOODS

7 JENTERA & KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN 24,762 23,131 20,014 41.3 40,452 43,145MACHINERY & TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

8 PELBAGAI BARANG KELUARAN KILANG 3,494 3,209 2,835 5.8 5,300 6,044MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES

9 PELBAGAI URUS NIAGA DAN BARANGAN 1,049 1,182 905 1.9 1,729 2,087MISCELLANEOUS TRANSACTIONS AND COMMODITIES

JUMLAH/TOTAL 56,154 57,619 48,476 100.0 97,979 106,095

JADUAL 6 : IMPORT MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)TABLE 6 : IMPORTS BY COMMODITY SECTIONS (RM MILLION)

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

SEKSYEN BARANGAN JAN - FEBCOMMODITY SECTIONS

6

JADUAL 7 : EKSPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)TABLE 7 : EXPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS (RM MILLION)

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

00 BINATANG HIDUP 57 68 50 0.1 107 119

LIVE ANIMALS

01 DAGING DAN SEDIAAN DAGING 37 35 34 0.1 61 69

MEAT AND MEAT PREPARATIONS

02 HASIL TENUSU DAN TELUR BURUNG 122 119 114 0.2 218 233DAIRY PRODUCTS AND BIRDS' EGGS

03 IKAN, KRUSTASEA, MOLUSKA DAN SEDIAANNYA 231 228 161 0.3 373 390

FISH, CRUSTACEANS AND MOLLUSCS, ANDPREPARATIONS THEREOF

04 BIJIRIN DAN SEDIAAN BIJIRIN 192 159 155 0.3 253 313

CEREALS AND CEREAL PREPARATIONS

05 SAYUR-SAYURAN DAN BUAH-BUAHAN 139 138 117 0.2 223 255

VEGETABLES AND FRUITS

06 GULA, SEDIAAN GULA DAN MADU 71 63 61 0.1 135 124SUGARS, SUGAR PREPARATIONS AND HONEY

07 KOPI, TEH, KOKO, REMPAH RATUS DAN KELUARANNYA 481 480 528 0.9 816 1,008COFFEE, TEA, COCOA, SPICES AND MANUFACTURESTHEREOF

08 BAHAN MAKANAN UNTUK BINATANG(TIDAK TERMASUK YANG BELUM DIKILANG)

113 177 165 0.3 313 342

FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (NOT INCLUDINGUNMILLED CEREALS)

09 PELBAGAI KELUARAN BOLEH DIMAKAN DAN MAKANANYANG DISEDIAKAN

511 457 477 0.8 762 934

MISCELLANEOUS EDIBLE PRODUCTS ANDPREPARATIONS

11 MINUMAN 291 199 192 0.3 368 391

BEVERAGES

12 TEMBAKAU DAN PERKILANGANNYA 99 100 89 0.2 187 189TOBACCO AND TOBACCO MANUFACTURES THEREOF

21 KULIT KERING, KULIT, TIDAK DIBERSIHKAN 3 3 2 x 8 4HIDES, SKINS AND FURSKINS, RAW

22 BIJI MINYAK DAN BUAH-BUAHAN YANG MENGANDUNGIMINYAK

5 6 16 x 15 22

OIL SEEDS AND OLEAGINOUS FRUITS

23 GETAH MENTAH (TERMASUK SINTETIK DAN'RECLAIMED')

701 610 630 1.1 1,315 1,240

CRUDE RUBBER (INCLUDING SYNTHETIC ANDRECLAIMED)

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

BAHAGIAN BARANGAN JAN - FEBCOMMODITY DIVISIONS

7

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS


24 GABUS DAN KAYU 472 412 392 0.7 806 804

CORK AND WOOD

25 PULPA DAN REJA KERTAS 15 27 * x 23 28

PULP AND WASTE PAPER

26 GENTIAN TEKSTIL (SELAIN DRP. BULU BINATANG) DANREJA TEKSTIL (TIDAK DIKELUARKAN DALAM BENTUKBENANG / TENUNAN)

92 102 96 0.2 254 198

TEXTILE FIBRES (OTHER THAN WOOL TOPS) AND THEIRWASTES (NOT MANUFACTURED INTO YARN ORFABRICS)

27 BAJA MENTAH DAN GALIAN MENTAH (TIDAK TERMASUKARANG BATU, PETROLEUM DAN BATU PERMATA)

42 51 46 0.1 111 98

CRUDE FERTILIZERS AND CRUDE MINERALS(EXCLUDING COAL, PETROLEUM AND PRECIOUSSTONES)

28 BIJIH LOGAM DAN SERPIHAN LOGAM 199 234 258 0.4 373 492

METALLIFEROUS ORES AND METAL SCRAP

29 BAHAN BINATANG DAN SAYURAN MENTAH, TSTL 70 66 54 0.1 97 120CRUDE ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE MATERIALS, N.E.S.

32 ARANG BATU, ARANG KOK DAN BRIKUET 11 4 7 x 20 11COAL, COKE AND BRIQUETTES

33 PETROLEUM, KELUARAN PETROLEUM DAN BAHANYANG BERKAITAN

11,389 9,247 7,848 13.3 16,561 17,094

PETROLEUM, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND RELATEDMATERIALS

34 GAS, ASLI DAN BUATAN 5,875 6,533 6,045 10.3 10,481 12,579

GAS, NATURAL AND MANUFACTURED

35 ARUS TENAGA ELEKTRIK 12 5 9 x - 15

ELECTRIC CURRENT

41 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG 5 * * x 1 1

ANIMAL OILS AND FATS

42 MINYAK DAN LEMAK SAYURAN, MENTAH DAN BERTAPIS 3,781 3,600 3,435 5.8 6,722 7,035FIXED VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS, CRUDE, REFINEDOR FRACTIONATED

43 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG ATAU SAYURAN,DIPROSES DAN WAX BINATANG ATAU SAYURAN

620 590 536 0.9 1,154 1,127

ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS, PROCESSEDAND WAXES OF ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE ORIGIN

8

JADUAL 7 (SAMB) : EKSPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)TABLE 7 (CONT'D) : EXPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS (RM MILLION)

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS


51 BAHAN KIMIA ORGANIK 1,617 1,581 1,612 2.7 3,339 3,193ORGANIC CHEMICALS

52 BAHAN KIMIA BUKAN ORGANIK 165 143 146 0.2 369 289INORGANIC CHEMICALS

53 BAHAN-BAHAN PENCELUPAN, PENYAMAKAN DANPEWARNAAN

173 175 190 0.3 306 365

DYEING, TANNING AND COLOURING MATERIALS

54 KELUARAN UBAT DAN FARMASEUTIKAL 98 68 86 0.1 127 154

MEDICINAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS

55 MINYAK PATI, RESINOID DAN MINYAK WANGI; SEDIAANTANDAS, PENGGILAPAN DAN PEMBERSIHAN

287 293 286 0.5 492 579

ESSENTIAL OILS AND RESINOIDS AND PERFUMEMATERIALS; TOILET, POLISHING AND CLEANSINGPREPARATIONS

56 BAJA YANG DIKILANGKAN 126 128 227 0.4 379 355

FERTILIZERS, MANUFACTURED

57 BAHAN PLASTIK DALAM BENTUK UTAMA 925 970 1,003 1.7 1,606 1,973

PLASTICS IN PRIMARY FORMS

58 BAHAN PLASTIK BUKAN DALAM BENTUK UTAMA 370 411 398 0.7 622 809

PLASTICS IN NON-PRIMARY FORMS

59 KELUARAN DAN BAHAN KIMIA, TSTL 554 549 547 0.9 862 1,096

CHEMICAL MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS, N.E.S.

61 KULIT, KELUARAN KULIT, TSTL DAN PAKAIAN DRP. KULITBINATANG

6 6 10 x 10 16

LEATHER, LEATHER MANUFACTURES, N.E.S. ANDDRESSED FURSKINS

62 PERKILANGAN GETAH, TSTL 701 510 578 1.0 1,236 1,087

RUBBER MANUFACTURES, N.E.S.

63 PERKILANGAN GABUS DAN KAYU (TIDAK TERMASUKPERABOT)

692 679 634 1.1 1,298 1,313

CORK AND WOOD MANUFACTURES (EXCLUDINGFURNITURE)

64 KERTAS, PAPAN KERTAS DAN BARANGAN DARIPADAKERTAS PALPA, KERTAS ATAU PAPAN KERTAS

260 245 250 0.4 472 495

PAPER, PAPERBOARD AND ARTICLES OF PAPER PULP,PAPER OR PAPERBOARD

9


DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS


65 BENANG TEKSTIL, TENUNAN, TSTL DAN BARANGANBERKAITAN

515 507 522 0.9 846 1,029

TEXTILE YARN, FABRICS, MADE-UP ARTICLES, N.E.S.AND RELATED PRODUCTS

66 PERKILANGAN GALIAN BUKAN LOGAM, TSTL 455 466 445 0.8 851 910

NON-METALLIC MINERAL MANUFACTURES N.E.S.

67 BESI DAN KELULI 596 626 759 1.3 1,212 1,385

IRON AND STEEL

68 LOGAM BUKAN BESI 1,853 1,955 1,658 2.8 2,250 3,614

NON-FERROUS METALS

69 PERKILANGAN LOGAM, TSTL 853 807 736 1.3 1,733 1,544

MANUFACTURES OF METAL, N.E.S.

71 JENTERA DAN KELENGKAPAN PENJANAAN KUASA 179 160 163 0.3 279 323

POWER GENERATING MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT

72 JENTERA KHUSUS BAGI PERUSAHAAN TERTENTU 1,026 745 762 1.3 1,247 1,507MACHINERY SPECIALIZED FOR PARTICULARINDUSTRIES

73 JENTERA KERJA LOGAM 99 100 68 0.1 167 168METALWORKING MACHINERY

74 JENTERA DAN KELENGKAPAN PERUSAHAAN AM, TSTLDAN ALAT GANTI,TSTL

1,277 1,185 1,173 2.0 2,057 2,358

GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT,N.E.S. AND MACHINE PARTS, N.E.S.

75 MESIN PEJABAT DAN KELENGKAPAN PEMPROSESANDATA AUTOMATIK

3,750 3,919 3,476 5.9 8,048 7,395

OFFICE MACHINES AND AUTOMATIC DATAPROCESSING EQUIPMENT

76 PERKAKAS DAN KELENGKAPAN TELEKOMUNIKASI DANRAKAMAN SUARA DAN PENGHASILAN SEMULA

3,342 3,025 3,041 5.2 4,878 6,066

TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND SOUND RECORDING ANDREPRODUCING APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT

77 JENTERA, RADAS DAN PERKAKAS ELEKTRIK, TSTL DANALAT GANTI

13,208 13,609 12,086 20.5 20,762 25,696

ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, APPARATUS ANDAPPLIANCES, N.E.S. AND ELECTRICAL PARTS THEREOF

78 KENDERAAN JALAN RAYA (TERMASUK KENDERAANKUSYEN-UDARA)

470 550 554 0.9 1,045 1,105

ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR - CUSHION VEHICLES)

10


DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS


79 KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN YANG LAIN 250 372 429 0.7 501 801OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

81 BANGUNAN PASANG SIAP, LEKAPAN DAN PASANGAN,KEBERSIHAN, PENCAHAYAAN, PEMANASAN DAN KERJAPAIP, TSTL

106 127 113 0.2 254 241

PREFABRICATED BUILDINGS, SANITARY, PLUMBING,HEATING AND LIGHTING FIXTURES AND FITTINGS,N.E.S.

82 PERABOT DAN ALAT GANTI 718 784 575 1.0 1,130 1,359FURNITURE AND PARTS THEREOF

83 BARANG-BARANG PERJALANAN, TAS TANGAN DANSEUMPAMANYA

12 15 9 x 21 24

TRAVEL GOODS, HANDBAGS AND SIMILAR CONTAINERS

84 PAKAIAN DAN KELENGKAPAN PAKAIAN 1,266 1,274 1,049 1.8 2,214 2,322ARTICLES OF APPAREL AND CLOTHING ACCESSORIES

85 KASUT 38 50 40 0.1 78 91

FOOTWEAR

87 ALAT DAN RADAS PROFESIONAL, SAINTIFIK DANKAWALAN, TSTL

1,570 1,459 1,361 2.3 2,636 2,820

PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CONTROLLINGINSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS, N.E.S.

88 PERKAKAS SENI FOTO, PERALATAN DAN BEKALAN DANBARANGAN OPTIK, TSTL; JAM TANGAN DAN JAMDINDING

279 311 318 0.5 500 629

PHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS, EQUIPMENT ANDSUPPLIES AND OPTICAL GOODS, N.E.S.; WATCHES ANDCLOCKS

89 PELBAGAI BARANG KELUARAN KILANG, TSTL 1,936 2,085 1,662 2.8 3,038 3,747

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES, N.E.S.

93 URUS NIAGA DAN BARANGAN KHAS 256 283 287 0.5 597 570

SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS AND COMMODITIES

96 DUIT SYILING BELUM DIEDARKAN, BUKAN EMAS * - - - - -

COIN, EXCEPT GOLD COIN, UNISSUED

97 EMAS, BUKAN BENTUK WANG 80 85 138 0.2 240 223GOLD, NON-MONETARY

JUMLAH/TOTAL 65,743 63,974 58,912 100.0 109,454 122,886

11


JADUAL 8 : IMPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)TABLE 8 : IMPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS (RM MILLION)

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

00 BINATANG HIDUP 25 21 11 x 35 32

LIVE ANIMALS

01 DAGING DAN SEDIAAN DAGING 224 235 238 0.5 387 472MEAT AND MEAT PREPARATIONS

02 HASIL TENUSU DAN TELUR BURUNG 304 307 364 0.8 443 672DAIRY PRODUCTS AND BIRDS' EGGS

03 IKAN, KRUSTASEA, MOLUSKA DAN SEDIAANNYA 324 330 198 0.4 496 528FISH, CRUSTACEANS AND MOLLUSCS, ANDPREPARATIONS THEREOF

04 BIJIRIN DAN SEDIAAN BIJIRIN 844 579 705 1.5 905 1,284

CEREALS AND CEREAL PREPARATIONS

05 SAYUR-SAYURAN DAN BUAH-BUAHAN 498 562 314 0.6 838 877VEGETABLES AND FRUITS

06 GULA, SEDIAAN GULA DAN MADU 122 484 203 0.4 476 687

SUGARS, SUGAR PREPARATIONS AND HONEY

07 KOPI, TEH, KOKO, REMPAH RATUS DAN KELUARANNYA 579 615 486 1.0 816 1,101COFFEE, TEA, COCOA, SPICES AND MANUFACTURESTHEREOF

08 BAHAN MAKANAN UNTUK BINATANG(TIDAK TERMASUK YANG BELUM DIKILANG)

322 345 243 0.5 517 587

FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (NOT INCLUDINGUNMILLED CEREALS)

09 PELBAGAI KELUARAN BOLEH DIMAKAN DAN MAKANANYANG DISEDIAKAN

379 385 323 0.7 634 709

MISCELLANEOUS EDIBLE PRODUCTS ANDPREPARATIONS

11 MINUMAN 249 218 156 0.3 358 374

BEVERAGES

12 TEMBAKAU DAN PERKILANGANNYA 150 117 153 0.3 182 270TOBACCO AND TOBACCO MANUFACTURES THEREOF

21 KULIT KERING, KULIT, TIDAK DIBERSIHKAN 3 9 8 x 19 18HIDES, SKINS AND FURSKINS, RAW

22 BIJI MINYAK DAN BUAH-BUAHAN YANG MENGANDUNGIMINYAK

116 84 90 0.2 232 174

OIL SEEDS AND OLEAGINOUS FRUITS

23 GETAH MENTAH (TERMASUK SINTETIK DAN'RECLAIMED')

1,014 932 634 1.3 1,807 1,566CRUDE RUBBER (INCLUDING SYNTHETIC ANDRECLAIMED)

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


12

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


24 GABUS DAN KAYU 61 53 36 0.1 95 89

CORK AND WOOD

25 PULPA DAN REJA KERTAS 37 44 34 0.1 73 78PULP AND WASTE PAPER

26 GENTIAN TEKSTIL (SELAIN DRP. BULU BINATANG) DANREJA TEKSTIL (TIDAK DIKELUARKAN DALAM BENTUKBENANG / TENUNAN)

139 135 96 0.2 261 231

TEXTILE FIBRES (OTHER THAN WOOL TOPS) AND THEIRWASTES (NOT MANUFACTURED INTO YARN ORFABRICS)

27 BAJA MENTAH DAN GALIAN MENTAH (TIDAK TERMASUKARANG BATU, PETROLEUM DAN BATU PERMATA)

123 114 85 0.2 261 199

CRUDE FERTILIZERS AND CRUDE MINERALS(EXCLUDING COAL, PETROLEUM AND PRECIOUSSTONES)

28 BIJIH LOGAM DAN SERPIHAN LOGAM 618 685 476 1.0 963 1,160

METALLIFEROUS ORES AND METAL SCRAP

29 BAHAN BINATANG DAN SAYURAN MENTAH, TSTL 61 50 35 0.1 85 86

CRUDE ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE MATERIALS, N.E.S.

32 ARANG BATU, ARANG KOK DAN BRIKUET 455 383 381 0.8 963 764

COAL, COKE AND BRIQUETTES

33 PETROLEUM, KELUARAN PETROLEUM DAN BAHANYANG BERKAITAN

8,126 10,665 8,399 17.3 16,623 19,064

PETROLEUM, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND RELATEDMATERIALS

34 GAS, ASLI DAN BUATAN 386 683 302 0.6 277 985

GAS, NATURAL AND MANUFACTURED

35 ARUS TENAGA ELEKTRIK 5 14 - - - 14

ELECTRIC CURRENT

41 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG 9 6 3 x 8 9

ANIMAL OILS AND FATS

42 MINYAK DAN LEMAK SAYURAN, MENTAH DAN BERTAPIS 258 266 171 0.4 968 438

FIXED VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS, CRUDE, REFINEDOR FRACTIONATED

43 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG ATAU SAYURAN,DIPROSES DAN WAX BINATANG ATAU SAYURAN

33 38 35 0.1 110 73

ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS, PROCESSEDAND WAXES OF ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE ORIGIN

13

JADUAL 8 (SAMB) : IMPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)TABLE 8 (CONT'D) : IMPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS (RM MILLION)

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


51 BAHAN KIMIA ORGANIK 1,236 1,271 1,138 2.3 1,902 2,409

ORGANIC CHEMICALS

52 BAHAN KIMIA BUKAN ORGANIK 410 427 353 0.7 599 780

INORGANIC CHEMICALS

53 BAHAN-BAHAN PENCELUPAN, PENYAMAKAN DANPEWARNAAN

189 200 176 0.4 361 376

DYEING, TANNING AND COLOURING MATERIALS

54 KELUARAN UBAT DAN FARMASEUTIKAL 378 431 443 0.9 724 874

MEDICINAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS

55 MINYAK PATI, RESINOID DAN MINYAK WANGI; SEDIAANTANDAS, PENGGILAPAN DAN PEMBERSIHAN

363 338 330 0.7 660 668

ESSENTIAL OILS AND RESINOIDS AND PERFUMEMATERIALS; TOILET, POLISHING AND CLEANSINGPREPARATIONS

56 BAJA YANG DIKILANGKAN 278 237 371 0.8 804 607

FERTILIZERS, MANUFACTURED

57 BAHAN PLASTIK DALAM BENTUK UTAMA 1,104 1,212 1,170 2.4 1,853 2,382

PLASTICS IN PRIMARY FORMS

58 BAHAN PLASTIK BUKAN DALAM BENTUK UTAMA 298 315 290 0.6 470 605

PLASTICS IN NON-PRIMARY FORMS

59 KELUARAN DAN BAHAN KIMIA, TSTL 646 678 602 1.2 1,140 1,280

CHEMICAL MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS, N.E.S.

61 KULIT, KELUARAN KULIT, TSTL DAN PAKAIAN DRP. KULITBINATANG

42 39 28 0.1 63 68

LEATHER, LEATHER MANUFACTURES, N.E.S. ANDDRESSED FURSKINS

62 PERKILANGAN GETAH, TSTL 302 221 206 0.4 435 426

RUBBER MANUFACTURES, N.E.S.

63 PERKILANGAN GABUS DAN KAYU (TIDAK TERMASUKPERABOT)

95 106 85 0.2 159 191

CORK AND WOOD MANUFACTURES (EXCLUDINGFURNITURE)

64 KERTAS, PAPAN KERTAS DAN BARANGAN DARIPADAKERTAS PALPA, KERTAS ATAU PAPAN KERTAS

506 468 463 1.0 879 931

PAPER, PAPERBOARD AND ARTICLES OF PAPER PULP,PAPER OR PAPERBOARD

14


DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


65 BENANG TEKSTIL, TENUNAN, TSTL DAN BARANGANBERKAITAN

389 426 357 0.7 618 783

TEXTILE YARN, FABRICS, MADE-UP ARTICLES, N.E.S.AND RELATED PRODUCTS

66 PERKILANGAN GALIAN BUKAN LOGAM, TSTL 470 459 366 0.8 808 825

NON-METALLIC MINERAL MANUFACTURES N.E.S.

67 BESI DAN KELULI 2,012 2,043 1,647 3.4 3,353 3,690

IRON AND STEEL

68 LOGAM BUKAN BESI 1,748 1,938 1,770 3.7 5,250 3,708

NON-FERROUS METALS

69 PERKILANGAN LOGAM, TSTL 918 929 745 1.5 1,590 1,674

MANUFACTURES OF METAL, N.E.S.

71 JENTERA DAN KELENGKAPAN PENJANAAN KUASA 757 945 808 1.7 1,679 1,754POWER GENERATING MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT

72 JENTERA KHUSUS BAGI PERUSAHAAN TERTENTU 1,588 1,546 1,473 3.0 2,307 3,019MACHINERY SPECIALIZED FOR PARTICULARINDUSTRIES

73 JENTERA KERJA LOGAM 303 273 259 0.5 641 531

METALWORKING MACHINERY

74 JENTERA DAN KELENGKAPAN PERUSAHAAN AM, TSTLDAN ALAT GANTI,TSTL

2,019 2,221 1,838 3.8 3,321 4,059

GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT,N.E.S. AND MACHINE PARTS, N.E.S.

75 MESIN PEJABAT DAN KELENGKAPAN PEMPROSESANDATA AUTOMATIK

1,920 1,902 1,469 3.0 3,788 3,371

OFFICE MACHINES AND AUTOMATIC DATAPROCESSING EQUIPMENT

76 PERKAKAS DAN KELENGKAPAN TELEKOMUNIKASI DANRAKAMAN SUARA DAN PENGHASILAN SEMULA

1,951 1,837 1,519 3.1 3,381 3,356

TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND SOUND RECORDING ANDREPRODUCING APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT

77 JENTERA, RADAS DAN PERKAKAS ELEKTRIK, TSTL DANALAT GANTI

11,026 11,162 9,898 20.4 19,345 21,060

ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, APPARATUS ANDAPPLIANCES, N.E.S. AND ELECTRICAL PARTS THEREOF

78 KENDERAAN JALAN RAYA (TERMASUK KENDERAANKUSYEN-UDARA)

2,111 1,557 1,643 3.4 3,213 3,200

ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR - CUSHION VEHICLES)

15


DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


79 KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN YANG LAIN 3,088 1,688 1,108 2.3 2,777 2,796

OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

81 BANGUNAN PASANG SIAP, LEKAPAN DAN PASANGAN,KEBERSIHAN, PENCAHAYAAN, PEMANASAN DAN KERJAPAIP, TSTL

47 54 62 0.1 78 117

PREFABRICATED BUILDINGS, SANITARY, PLUMBING,HEATING AND LIGHTING FIXTURES AND FITTINGS,N.E.S.

82 PERABOT DAN ALAT GANTI 185 153 130 0.3 206 283FURNITURE AND PARTS THEREOF

83 BARANG-BARANG PERJALANAN, TAS TANGAN DANSEUMPAMANYA

98 99 56 0.1 137 154

TRAVEL GOODS, HANDBAGS AND SIMILAR CONTAINERS

84 PAKAIAN DAN KELENGKAPAN PAKAIAN 285 310 248 0.5 469 558ARTICLES OF APPAREL AND CLOTHING ACCESSORIES

85 KASUT 92 82 52 0.1 121 134FOOTWEAR

87 ALAT DAN RADAS PROFESIONAL, SAINTIFIK DANKAWALAN, TSTL

1,271 1,114 1,077 2.2 1,846 2,191

PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CONTROLLINGINSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS, N.E.S.

88 PERKAKAS SENI FOTO, PERALATAN DAN BEKALAN DANBARANGAN OPTIK, TSTL; JAM TANGAN DAN JAMDINDING

389 383 317 0.7 585 700

PHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS, EQUIPMENT ANDSUPPLIES AND OPTICAL GOODS, N.E.S.; WATCHES ANDCLOCKS

89 PELBAGAI BARANG KELUARAN KILANG, TSTL 1,128 1,014 893 1.8 1,857 1,908

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES, N.E.S.

93 URUS NIAGA DAN BARANGAN KHAS 237 239 240 0.5 504 479

SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS AND COMMODITIES

96 DUIT SYILING BELUM DIEDARKAN, BUKAN EMAS 10 13 10 x 84 22

COIN, EXCEPT GOLD COIN, UNISSUED

97 EMAS, BUKAN BENTUK WANG 802 930 656 1.4 1,140 1,586

GOLD, NON-MONETARY

JUMLAH/TOTAL 56,154 57,619 48,476 100.0 97,979 106,095

16


JADUAL 9 : EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT NEGARA ASAL & YANG DITUJU (RM JUTA)TABLE 9 : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN & DESTINATION (RM MILLION)

KETERANGAN NEGARA FEB FEBCOUNTRY DESCRIPTION 2014 2013 2014 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014

AFRIKA UTARA 321 939 631 39 313 237 626 394NORTH AFRICA

ALGERIA 28 89 63 * * 162 89 (100)EGYPT 245 636 462 26 64 56 572 406LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA 7 16 17 * 243 * (227) 16MOROCCO 17 39 40 12 3 15 36 25SOUTH SUDAN - - - - - - - -SUDAN 6 129 16 * * * 129 16TUNISIA 18 29 34 1 2 2 27 32

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN DI AFRIKA 1,137 2,067 2,417 535 875 1,332 1,192 1,085OTHER AFRICA

ANGOLA 49 242 324 * 1 1 242 323BURKINA FASO * 1 * 1 - 1 1 *CAMEROON 8 29 63 21 20 62 10 1COTE D'IVOIRE 10 79 19 115 165 273 (86) (253)ETHIOPIA 17 32 32 2 3 2 29 30GHANA 63 78 82 107 95 227 (17) (144)KENYA 101 241 251 2 2 3 239 248LIBERIA 13 12 18 5 7 7 5 10MADAGASCAR 18 17 33 * 5 * 13 33MALAWI * 3 2 1 * 2 2 *MALI * * 1 - 3 - (2) 1MAURITIUS 17 40 39 * * 1 39 38MOZAMBIQUE 15 21 24 1 6 4 15 20NIGER 3 4 7 - * - 4 7NIGERIA 97 176 217 9 43 24 133 193RWANDA * * * 3 23 18 (23) (18)SEYCHELLES 3 3 5 - * - 3 5SIERRA LEONE 4 15 11 * 1 * 14 11SOMALIA 19 5 31 - - - 5 31SOUTH AFRICA, REPUBLIC OF 287 426 489 212 291 398 135 92SWAZILAND 1 1 1 * * * 1 1TANZANIA, UNITED REP. OF 94 93 140 22 3 34 91 106TOGO 33 102 90 1 - 1 102 89UGANDA 5 7 9 8 4 13 3 (4)ZAIRE, REPUBLIC OF - - - - - - - -ZAMBIA 1 9 4 4 1 4 8 *ZIMBABWE 2 5 3 10 3 10 2 (7)

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN 279 424 519 11 200 245 224 274OTHER COUNTRIES

JAN - FEB JAN - FEB JAN - FEB

EKSPORT IMPORTIMBANGAN

PERDAGANGAN

EXPORTS IMPORTSBALANCE

OF TRADE

17




PERDAGANGAN


OF TRADE

AMERIKA TENGAH & SELATAN 844 1,585 1,798 1,894 3,846 4,344 (2,261) (2,547)CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA

ARGENTINA 42 128 100 131 478 343 (349) (243)BOLIVIA 101 2 102 4 4 10 (2) 91

BRAZIL 234 498 583 583 992 1,452 (494) (869)CHILE 33 69 69 43 336 80 (267) (11)COLOMBIA 16 38 36 8 344 180 (307) (144)COSTA RICA 6 38 16 472 932 930 (893) (914)CUBA 5 1 6 * 2 1 (1) 5DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 6 10 11 * * 2 9 9ECUADOR 14 14 24 9 39 28 (26) (4)GUATEMALA 7 15 17 1 3 2 12 15HAITI 4 22 7 - 1 - 21 7JAMAICA 3 6 6 2 2 2 4 4MEXICO 266 534 618 100 114 186 421 431NETHERLANDS ANTILLES - - - - - - - -PANAMA 22 40 45 234 4 235 36 (189)PARAGUAY 3 3 5 22 22 40 (19) (35)PERU 21 44 37 12 46 32 (2) 5URUGUAY 8 16 14 1 23 2 (7) 12VENEZUELA 4 33 7 268 494 510 (461) (503)

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN 49 74 95 4 11 309 64 (215)OTHER COUNTRIES

AMERIKA UTARA 4,699 9,576 9,879 4,213 7,858 8,602 1,718 1,277NORTH AMERICA

CANADA 169 412 379 334 584 499 (171) (120)UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 4,530 9,164 9,500 3,879 7,274 8,104 1,889 1,396

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN - - - - - - - -OTHER COUNTRIES

ASIA BARAT 1,770 3,374 3,723 3,268 4,978 6,794 (1,604) (3,071)WEST ASIA

BAHRAIN 12 28 26 4 13 21 14 6IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF 109 533 280 6 13 21 520 259IRAQ 19 30 36 * * * 30 36JORDAN 34 74 70 17 107 59 (33) 11KUWAIT 50 84 103 242 283 332 (199) (229)LEBANON 25 50 42 2 2 5 48 36OMAN 56 121 114 8 171 114 (50) *QATAR 63 105 129 267 426 840 (320) (711)SAUDI ARABIA 450 557 802 1,133 1,498 1,665 (941) (863)SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC 21 13 30 * * * 13 30UNITED ARAB EMIRATES 883 1,571 1,997 1,306 2,460 3,453 (890) (1,456)YEMEN, REPUBLIC OF 48 209 94 282 5 284 204 (190)

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN * * * 1 * 1 * *OTHER COUNTRIES

18

JADUAL 9 (SAMB) : EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT NEGARA ASAL & YANG DITUJU (RM JUTA)TABLE 9 (CONT'D) : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN & DESTINATION (RM MILLION)




PERDAGANGAN


OF TRADE

ASIA SELATAN 3,752 6,040 6,711 1,321 3,195 2,719 2,845 3,992SOUTH ASIA

AFGHANISTAN 6 10 19 * * * 10 19BANGLADESH 357 792 588 31 35 64 756 524INDIA 2,571 4,017 4,593 1,198 3,014 2,480 1,003 2,113MALDIVES 21 31 44 * * * 31 44NEPAL 6 20 15 * * * 20 15PAKISTAN 412 907 742 76 108 141 799 601SRI LANKA, REPUBLIC OF 379 263 710 16 37 34 225 676

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN * * * - * * * *OTHER COUNTRIES

ASIA TENGGARA 15,973 33,188 33,187 13,143 27,306 28,378 5,883 4,809SOUTH EAST ASIA

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 214 354 346 10 24 562 331 (216)CAMBODIA 57 91 134 46 88 102 2 32INDONESIA, REPUBLIC OF 2,246 5,485 5,245 1,798 4,423 3,861 1,062 1,384LAO, PEOPLE'S DEM. REP. 6 8 15 * * 1 7 14REPUBLIC OF UNION OF MYANMAR 221 304 522 51 111 99 193 423PHILIPPINES 994 1,411 1,713 393 787 786 624 928SINGAPORE, REPUBLIC OF 8,227 16,802 16,844 6,648 13,509 14,276 3,293 2,567THAILAND 3,035 6,594 6,427 3,142 5,493 6,234 1,101 193VIET NAM, SOCIALIST REP. OF 973 2,139 1,942 1,023 2,817 2,384 (679) (443)

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN - - - 32 53 73 (53) (73)OTHER COUNTRIES

TIMUR LAUT ASIA 21,290 36,563 44,986 16,657 34,752 36,818 1,811 8,168NORTH EAST ASIA

CHINA, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF 7,358 12,452 15,705 7,022 15,665 16,407 (3,213) (702)HONG KONG, SAR 2,468 3,864 5,706 575 1,504 1,485 2,360 4,221JAPAN 7,519 13,101 15,043 4,476 8,476 8,716 4,625 6,327KOREA, DEM. PEOPLE'S REP. OF 1 * 1 * * * * 1KOREA, REPUBLIC OF 2,196 4,428 5,270 2,277 4,632 4,945 (204) 325MACAU 5 10 13 4 4 11 5 2MONGOLIA, PEOPLE'S REP. OF 5 11 13 * * * 11 13TAIWAN 1,738 2,697 3,235 2,304 4,471 5,254 (1,774) (2,019)

19





PERDAGANGAN


OF TRADE

KESATUAN EROPAH 5,604 9,557 11,554 4,366 10,653 10,187 (1,096) 1,367EUROPEAN UNION

AUSTRIA 51 48 94 81 307 177 (259) (83)BELGIUM 232 334 442 184 318 372 16 69BULGARIA 16 19 30 13 21 23 (2) 7

CROATIA a 4 6 9 * 1 1 6 8CYPRUS 3 7 6 3 5 7 2 (1)CZECH REPUBLIC 62 139 135 50 55 98 84 37DENMARK 54 85 103 190 200 250 (114) (147)ESTONIA 30 27 60 2 1 5 27 55FINLAND 44 82 99 39 327 96 (245) 3FRANCE 349 939 785 399 1,948 1,740 (1,008) (955)GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF 1,651 2,346 3,253 1,582 3,273 3,431 (927) (179)GREECE 15 33 35 3 83 7 (51) 28HUNGARY 63 81 127 26 87 54 (5) 73IRELAND 38 85 89 69 164 152 (79) (63)ITALY 237 368 447 403 842 1,033 (474) (586)LATVIA 11 37 22 1 342 2 (305) 20LITHUANIA 6 21 15 1 30 3 (9) 12LUXEMBOURG 2 21 3 2 4 8 17 (5)MALTA 22 24 29 4 55 6 (31) 23NETHERLANDS 1,638 3,095 3,545 420 558 872 2,537 2,673POLAND 112 112 226 56 142 133 (29) 93PORTUGAL 26 53 71 23 118 46 (65) 25ROMANIA 22 41 45 5 20 15 20 30SLOVAK REPUBLIC 26 30 53 4 9 8 21 46SLOVENIA 96 18 151 6 13 12 5 139SPAIN 119 225 252 148 280 288 (56) (36)SWEDEN 91 227 172 157 331 310 (104) (138)UNITED KINGDOM 583 1,051 1,257 495 1,120 1,040 (69) 217

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN DI EROPAH 419 629 690 501 960 1,118 (331) (428)OTHER EUROPE

ALBANIA 1 1 1 * 1 * * 1BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA * 1 * * * * 1 *GIBRALTAR * * * - - - * *GREENLAND - * - * - * * *ICELAND * * * * 9 * (8) *MACEDONIA * * * * * * * *MONACO - * - * * * * *MONTENEGRO 2 1 3 * * * 1 3NORWAY 153 47 181 59 198 130 (152) 51SWITZERLAND 73 142 138 379 660 842 (517) (704)TURKEY 190 433 365 63 88 144 345 221

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN * 4 2 * 5 2 (1) *OTHER COUNTRIES

20





PERDAGANGAN


OF TRADE

KOMANWEL NEGARA-NEGARA MERDEKA 221 716 478 469 178 1,212 538 (734)

COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENTSTATES

ARMENIA * * * * * * * *AZERBAIJAN 1 7 2 - * * 6 2BELARUS * 1 1 7 20 9 (18) (8)GEORGIA 7 10 12 * 1 8 9 4KAZAKHSTAN 6 25 14 * 3 20 22 (7)KYRGYZSTAN 2 2 4 * * * 2 4MOLDOVA, REPUBLIC OF * * * 1 * 2 * (2)RUSSIAN FEDERATION 153 317 308 423 86 1,086 231 (778)TAJIKISTAN 1 1 2 - * - 1 2TURKMENISTAN 6 1 7 * - * 1 7UKRAINE 27 333 95 36 68 83 264 12UZBEKISTAN 17 19 33 1 1 2 18 31

OCEANIA 2,855 5,175 6,772 1,598 2,786 3,460 2,389 3,312OCEANIA

AUSTRALIA 2,458 4,174 5,533 1,303 2,370 2,942 1,804 2,591CHRISTMAS ISLAND * * * 2 10 2 (10) (2)FIJI 14 96 25 1 1 2 95 23NEW CALEDONIA 1 3 3 * * * 3 3NEW ZEALAND 290 622 964 271 359 477 263 487PAPUA NEW GUINEA 71 261 142 18 38 32 223 111WESTERN SAMOA 1 2 2 - * - 2 2

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN 18 17 103 4 7 6 10 96OTHER COUNTRIES

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN, TSTL 28 45 61 471 280 894 (234) (832)OTHER COUNTRIES, NES

JUMLAH/TOTAL 58,912 109,454 122,886 48,476 97,979 106,095 11,475 16,791

a Croatia Menyertai EU pada 1 Julai 2013 Croatia Joined EU on 1 July 2013

21


JADUAL 10 : EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT KUMPULAN EKONOMI (RM JUTA)TABLE 10 : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY ECONOMIC GROUP (RM MILLION)


KAWASAN PERDAGANGAN BEBAS ASEAN 15,973 33,188 33,187 13,143 27,306 28,378 5,883 4,809A.F.T.A

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 214 354 346 10 24 562 331 (216)CAMBODIA 57 91 134 46 88 102 2 32INDONESIA, REPUBLIC OF 2,246 5,485 5,245 1,798 4,423 3,861 1,062 1,384LAO, PEOPLE'S DEM. REP. 6 8 15 * * 1 7 14MYANMAR, UNION OF 221 304 522 51 111 99 193 423PHILIPPINES 994 1,411 1,713 393 787 786 624 928SINGAPORE, REPUBLIC OF 8,227 16,802 16,844 6,648 13,509 14,276 3,293 2,567THAILAND 3,035 6,594 6,427 3,142 5,493 6,234 1,101 193VIETNAM, SOCIALIST REP. OF 973 2,139 1,942 1,023 2,817 2,384 (679) (443)

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN - - - 32 53 73 (53) (73)OTHER COUNTRIES

KESATUAN EROPAH 5,604 9,557 11,554 4,366 10,653 10,187 (1,096) 1,367E.U.

AUSTRIA 51 48 94 81 307 177 (259) (83)BELGIUM 232 334 442 184 318 372 16 69BULGARIA 16 19 30 13 21 23 (2) 7CROATIA a

4 6 9 * 1 1 6 8CYPRUS 3 7 6 3 5 7 2 (1)CZECH REPUBLIC 62 139 135 50 55 98 84 37DENMARK 54 85 103 190 200 250 (114) (147)ESTONIA 30 27 60 2 1 5 27 55FINLAND 44 82 99 39 327 96 (245) 3FRANCE 349 939 785 399 1,948 1,740 (1,008) (955)GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF 1,651 2,346 3,253 1,582 3,273 3,431 (927) (179)GREECE 15 33 35 3 83 7 (51) 28HUNGARY 63 81 127 26 87 54 (5) 73IRELAND 38 85 89 69 164 152 (79) (63)ITALY 237 368 447 403 842 1,033 (474) (586)LATVIA 11 37 22 1 342 2 (305) 20LITHUANIA 6 21 15 1 30 3 (9) 12LUXEMBOURG 2 21 3 2 4 8 17 (5)MALTA 22 24 29 4 55 6 (31) 23NETHERLANDS 1,638 3,095 3,545 420 558 872 2,537 2,673POLAND 112 112 226 56 142 133 (29) 93PORTUGAL 26 53 71 23 118 46 (65) 25ROMANIA 22 41 45 5 20 15 20 30SLOVAK REPUBLIC 26 30 53 4 9 8 21 46SLOVENIA 96 18 151 6 13 12 5 139SPAIN 119 225 252 148 280 288 (56) (36)SWEDEN 91 227 172 157 331 310 (104) (138)UNITED KINGDOM 583 1,051 1,257 495 1,120 1,040 (69) 217


EKSPORT IMPORT

IMBANGANPERDAGANGAN

EXPORTS IMPORTS

BALANCEOF TRADE

22



EKSPORT IMPORT

IMBANGANPERDAGANGAN

EXPORTS IMPORTS

BALANCEOF TRADE

KAWASAN PERDAGANGAN BEBAS EROPAH 226 189 319 438 867 972 (677) (653)E.F.T.A

ICELAND * * * * 9 * (8) *NORWAY 153 47 181 59 198 130 (152) 51SWITZERLAND 73 142 138 379 660 842 (517) (704)

PERSATUAN INTERGRASI LATIN AMERIKA 474 845 977 1,080 2,779 2,677 (1,935) (1,700)L.A.I.A

ARGENTINA 42 128 100 131 478 343 (349) (243)BOLIVIA 101 2 102 4 4 10 (2) 91BRAZIL 234 498 583 583 992 1,452 (494) (869)CHILE 33 69 69 43 336 80 (267) (11)COLOMBIA 16 38 36 8 344 180 (307) (144)ECUADOR 14 14 24 9 39 28 (26) (4)PARAGUAY 3 3 5 22 22 40 (19) (35)PERU 21 44 37 12 46 32 (2) 5URUGUAY 8 16 14 1 23 2 (7) 12VENEZUELA 4 33 7 268 494 510 (461) (503)

KAWASAN PERDAGANGAN BEBAS AMERIKA UTARA 4,965 10,110 10,497 4,314 7,972 8,789 2,139 1,708N.A.F.T.A

CANADA 169 412 379 334 584 499 (171) (120)MEXICO 266 534 618 100 114 186 421 431UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 4,530 9,164 9,500 3,879 7,274 8,104 1,889 1,396

PERSATUAN KERJASAMA SERANTAU ASIA SELATAN 3,745 6,029 6,692 1,321 3,195 2,719 2,834 3,973S.A.A.R.C

BANGLADESH 357 792 588 31 35 64 756 524BHUTAN * * * - * * * *INDIA 2,571 4,017 4,593 1,198 3,014 2,480 1,003 2,113MALDIVES 21 31 44 * * * 31 44NEPAL 6 20 15 * * * 20 15PAKISTAN 412 907 742 76 108 141 799 601SRI LANKA, REPUBLIC OF 379 263 710 16 37 34 225 676

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN, TSTL 27,925 49,536 59,661 23,814 45,208 52,373 4,328 7,288OTHER COUNTRIES, NES

JUMLAH/TOTAL 58,912 109,454 122,886 48,476 97,979 106,095 11,475 16,791

a Croatia menyertai EU pada 1 Julai 2013

Croatia joined EU on 1 July 2013

23

JADUAL 10 (SAMB) : EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT KUMPULAN EKONOMI (RM JUTA)TABLE 10 (CONT'D) : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY ECONOMIC GROUP (RM MILLION)

JADUAL 11: EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT MOD PENGANGKUTAN BAGI SALURAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 11: EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY MODE OF TRANSPORT FOR SELECTED CHANNELS (RM MILLION)

MOD PENGANGKUTAN FEB FEBMODE OF TRANSPORT 2014 2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

LAUT 37,473 69,424 77,466 29,606 60,353 65,323SEA

PELABUHAN KLANG 10,009 17,388 20,025 11,886 23,833 25,684PORT KLANG

BINTULU 7,252 11,712 15,039 749 1,083 1,448

PASIR GUDANG, JOHOR 3,541 8,436 7,389 3,735 9,686 8,321

TERMINAL KARGO BUTTERWORTH UTARA 2,958 5,168 5,972 1,891 4,296 4,481 NORTH BUTTERWORTH CARGO TERMINAL

PELABUHAN TANJUNG PELEPAS 1,874 3,559 3,887 957 1,467 2,222 TANJUNG PELEPAS PORT

TANJUNG GELANG/ PELABUHAN KUANTAN 1,380 2,308 2,743 842 2,000 1,791TANJUNG GELANG/ KUANTAN PORT

LAIN-LAIN 10,459 20,852 22,412 9,546 17,987 21,376 OTHERS

UDARA 13,909 25,475 29,738 12,784 24,936 27,919AIR

BAYAN LEPAS 8,892 16,581 19,596 6,811 12,455 14,731

LAPANGAN TERBANG ANTARABANGSA KUALA LUMPUR SEPANG 4,603 8,377 9,244 5,400 11,706 11,997 KUALA LUMPUR INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (KLIA),

SEPANG

LAIN-LAIN 414 517 898 573 775 1,191 OTHERS

TANAH a 7,531 14,556 15,682 6,085 12,690 12,853LAND a

TANJUNG KUPANG, JOHOR 4,498 8,110 9,205 3,426 6,982 7,294

JOHOR BAHRU (TAMBAK/ CAUSEWAY) 1,389 2,853 2,944 1,331 3,164 2,817

BUKIT KAYU HITAM 1,087 2,329 2,363 842 2,008 1,906

LAIN-LAIN 557 1,264 1,170 486 537 836 OTHERS

JUMLAH 58,912 109,454 122,886 48,476 97,979 106,095TOTAL

a Tanah termasuk saluran paip dan kabel Land includes pipeline and cable.

EKSPORT IMPORT

EXPORTS IMPORTS

JAN - FEB JAN - FEB

24

JADUAL 12 : NILAI EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 12 : EXPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)

JENIS BARANGAN DEC JAN FEBTYPE OF COMMODITIES 2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

HASIL-HASIL UTAMA PERTANIANPRIMARY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

GETAH ASLI 640 548 563 1.0 1,183 1,111NATURAL RUBBER

BIJI KOKO (MENTAH/DISALAI) 54 48 63 0.1 42 111COCOA BEANS (RAW/ROASTED)

LADA (HITAM DAN PUTIH) 28 29 27 x 32 56PEPPER (BLACK AND WHITE)

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DAN HASIL KELUARANBERASASKAN MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT

5,570 5,347 5,247 8.9 9,909 10,595

PALM OIL AND PALM OIL-BASED PRODUCTS

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT 3,977 3,673 3,526 6.0 7,062 7,199PALM OIL

MINYAK ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT 329 330 320 0.5 501 649PALM KERNEL OIL

OLEOKIMIA 1,016 1,048 1,136 1.9 1,823 2,184OLEOCHEMICALS

HASIL KELUARAN KELAPA SAWIT 177 155 140 0.2 294 295PALM-BASED PRODUCTS

DEDAK ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT 71 142 126 0.2 230 268PALM KERNEL CAKE

LOGAM DAN GALIANMETAL AND MINERALS

TIMAH, BUKAN ALOI 239 243 229 0.4 247 472TIN, NOT ALLOYED

PETROLEUM MENTAH 3,618 2,775 2,361 4.0 5,421 5,136CRUDE PETROLEUM

KELUARAN PETROLEUM 7,624 5,916 4,957 8.4 10,679 10,873PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

GAS ASLI CECAIR 5,434 6,191 5,653 9.6 9,648 11,843LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS

KAYU DAN HASIL KELUARAN KAYU 1,691 1,685 1,451 2.5 2,941 3,136TIMBER AND TIMBER-BASED PRODUCTS

KAYU BALAK 175 133 162 0.3 285 296SAWLOGS

KAYU GERGAJI 211 178 162 0.3 380 340SAWN TIMBER

PAPAN GENTIAN 93 93 98 0.2 165 192FIBREBOARD

PAPAN LAPIS 427 422 388 0.7 832 810PLYWOOD

KAYU TANGGAM 87 87 72 0.1 147 159BUILDER'S CARPENTRY & JOINERY

KAYU KUMAI 58 59 45 0.1 84 104MOULDINGS

PERABOT KAYU DAN ROTAN 562 623 451 0.8 897 1,074WOODEN AND RATTAN FURNITURE

LAIN-LAIN 79 89 72 0.1 151 161OTHERS

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

JAN - FEB

25


% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

JAN - FEB

HASIL-HASIL LAUTMARINE PRODUCTS

UDANG, SEGAR, DISEJUKBEKUKAN 90 99 59 0.1 147 157PRAWNS, FRESH, FROZEN

BAHAN KIMIA ORGANIKORGANIC CHEMICALS

METANOL 61 11 46 0.1 241 58METHANOL

BARANG-BARANG KELUARAN KILANG TERPILIHSELECTED MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

MENTEGA, LEMAK DAN MINYAK KOKO 125 151 163 0.3 158 314COCOA BUTTER, FATS AND OILS

KAIN KAPAS TENUN 34 30 29 x 39 59COTTON FABRICS, WOVEN

KAPUR, SIMEN DAN BAHAN-BAHAN BINAAN BUATAN 82 100 84 0.1 145 185LIME, CEMENT AND FABRICATED BUILDINGMATERIALS

BESI BRIKUET PANAS 5 85 35 0.1 161 120HOT BRIQUETTED IRON

BATANG PIPIH, BATANG BULAT, DSB DARIPADA BESIDAN KELULI

34 34 30 0.1 85 65

IRON AND STEEL BARS, RODS, ETC

KELENGKAPAN PENDINGINAN DAN PEMANASAN &ALAT GANTI

436 450 545 0.9 844 995

HEATING AND COOLING EQUIPMENT & PARTS

BARANGAN ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK 20,299 20,554 18,603 31.6 33,687 39,157ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI MESIN PEJABAT & 1,282 1,304 1,129 1.9 2,712 2,433PEMPROSESAN DATA AUTOMATIKPARTS AND ACCESSORIES FOR OFFICE MACHINESAND AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING EQUIPMENT

KELENGKAPAN TELEKOMUNIKASI, ALAT GANTI DANAKSESORI

1,979 1,727 1,894 3.2 2,684 3,621

TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT, PARTS ANDACCESSORIES

PERKAKAS LITAR ELEKTRIK & ALAT GANTI 1,344 1,451 1,229 2.1 2,675 2,680ELECTRICAL APPARATUS & PARTS

INJAP DAN TIUB TERMIONIK, FOTOSEL DSB 10,032 10,297 9,263 15.7 15,024 19,560THERMIONIC VALVES AND TUBES,PHOTOCELLS, ETC

LITAR ELEKTRONIK BERSEPADU 7,252 7,463 6,555 11.1 10,545 14,017ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

KRISTAL PIEZO ELEKTRIK & ALAT GANTI 1,171 1,213 1,186 2.0 1,800 2,400PIEZO - ELECTRIC CRYSTALS & PARTS

LAIN-LAIN 1,610 1,620 1,522 2.6 2,679 3,143OTHERS

BARANGAN ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK 5,663 5,775 5,088 8.6 10,592 10,863YANG LAINOTHER ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICPRODUCTS

26

JADUAL 12 (SAMB) : NILAI EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 12 (CONT'D) : EXPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)


% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

JAN - FEB

MOTOKAR, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 15 28 30 0.1 92 59MOTORCARS, C.B.U., NEW

PESAWAT UDARA & KELENGKAPAN DAN 184 301 205 0.3 333 506ALAT GANTIAIRCRAFT & ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENTAND PARTS

KAPAL, BOT DAN STRUKTUR TERAPUNG 65 69 202 0.3 146 271SHIPS, BOATS AND FLOATING STRUCTURES

PAKAIAN DAN SEGALA KELENGKAPAN 384 391 273 0.5 544 664PAKAIANARTICLES OF APPAREL AND CLOTHINGACCESSORIES

SARUNG TANGAN GETAH 882 883 775 1.3 1,670 1,658RUBBER GLOVES

KASUT 38 50 40 0.1 78 91FOOTWEAR

ALAT DAN PERKAKAS IKHTISAS, SAINS DANKAWALAN, TSTL

1,570 1,459 1,361 2.3 2,636 2,820

PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC ANDCONTROLLING INSTRUMENTS ANDAPPARATUS, N.E.S.

BARANG KEMAS DRP. EMAS, PERAK DAN PERMATATERMASUK TIRUAN

590 703 461 0.8 997 1,165

JEWELLERY OF GOLD, SILVER AND PRECIOUSSTONES, INCLUDING IMITATION

JUMLAH EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DANTERPILIH

49,792 48,182 43,494 73.8 82,104 91,677

TOTAL EXPORTS OF MAJOR AND SELECTEDCOMMODITIES

EKSPORT TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000 TSTL 53 58 55 0.1 115 113

EXPORTS OF TRANSACTIONS BELOW RM5,000N.E.S.EKSPORT LAIN 15,898 15,734 15,363 26.1 27,235 31,096OTHER EXPORTS

JUMLAH EKSPORT 65,743 63,974 58,912 100.0 109,454 122,886TOTAL EXPORTS

27

JADUAL 12 (SAMB) : NILAI EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 12 (CONT'D) : EXPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)

JADUAL 13 : VOLUM EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 13 : EXPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES


HASIL-HASIL UTAMA PERTANIANPRIMARY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

GETAH ASLI (TAN) 83,248 70,358 74,333 129,592 144,692NATURAL RUBBER (TONNE)

BIJI KOKO (MENTAH/DISALAI) (TAN) 5,908 5,059 6,292 5,184 11,351COCOA BEANS (RAW/ROASTED) (TONNE)

LADA (HITAM DAN PUTIH) (TAN) 1,149 1,055 992 1,429 2,047PEPPER (BLACK AND WHITE) (TONNE)

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DAN HASIL KELUARANBERASASKAN MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (TAN)

2,103,233 2,069,868 2,097,930 4,229,447 4,167,798

PALM OIL AND PALM OIL-BASED PRODUCTS (TONNE)

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 1,525,585 1,380,671 1,311,512 2,928,468 2,692,183PALM OIL (TONNE)

MINYAK ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 94,536 87,533 80,328 181,122 167,861PALM KERNEL OIL (TONNE)

OLEOKIMIA (TAN) 304,604 303,693 438,470 532,649 742,162OLEOCHEMICALS (TONNE)

HASIL KELUARAN KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 43,770 38,183 36,345 79,310 74,528PALM-BASED PRODUCTS (TONNE)

DEDAK ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 134,738 259,788 231,276 507,898 491,063PALM KERNEL CAKE (TONNE)

LOGAM DAN GALIANMETAL AND MINERALS

TIMAH, BUKAN ALOI (TAN) 3,247 3,269 2,993 3,369 6,262TIN, NOT ALLOYED (TONNE)

PETROLEUM MENTAH ('000 TAN) 1,297 971 826 2,054 1,796CRUDE PETROLEUM ('000 TONNE)

KELUARAN PETROLEUM ('000 TAN) 2,671 2,056 1,769 4,387 3,825PETROLEUM PRODUCTS ('000 TONNE)

GAS ASLI CECAIR ('000 TAN) 2,321 2,421 2,110 4,212 4,531LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS ('000 TONNE)

KAYU DAN HASIL KELUARAN KAYUTIMBER AND TIMBER-BASED PRODUCTS

KAYU BALAK ('000 METER PADU) 283 210 243 507 454SAWLOGS ('000 CU. METRES)

KAYU GERGAJI ('000 METER PADU) 160 131 118 314 248SAWN TIMBER ('000 CU. METRES)

PAPAN GENTIAN ('000 METER PADU) 93 91 92 167 184FIBREBOARD ('000 CU. METRES)

PAPAN LAPIS ('000 METER PADU) 261 254 236 568 490PLYWOOD ('000 CU. METRES)

KAYU TANGGAM (TAN) 16,029 17,228 13,484 28,503 30,712BUILDER'S CARPENTRY & JOINERY (TONNE)

KAYU KUMAI ('000 METER PADU) 21 21 16 31 37MOULDINGS ('000 CU. METRES)

JAN - FEB

28


JAN - FEB

HASIL-HASIL LAUTMARINE PRODUCTS

UDANG, SEGAR, DISEJUKBEKUKAN (TAN) 2,896 3,114 1,767 6,699 4,882PRAWNS, FRESH, FROZEN (TONNE)

BAHAN KIMIA ORGANIKORGANIC CHEMICALS

METANOL (TAN) 36,738 6,211 36,582 232,121 42,793METHANOL (TONNE)

BARANG-BARANG KELUARAN KILANG TERPILIHSELECTED MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

MENTEGA, LEMAK DAN MINYAK KOKO (TAN) 7,856 8,361 8,401 15,568 16,761COCOA BUTTER, FATS AND OILS (TONNE)

KAIN KAPAS TENUN (TAN) 963 899 875 1,273 1,774COTTON FABRICS, WOVEN (TONNE)

KAPUR, SIMEN DAN BAHAN-BAHAN BINAAN BUATAN(TAN)

301,889 374,658 272,039 543,787 646,697

LIME, CEMENT AND FABRICATED BUILDINGMATERIALS (TONNE)

BESI BRIKUET PANAS (TAN) 5,000 71,977 26,981 134,891 98,958HOT BRIQUETTED IRON (TONNE)

BATANG PIPIH, BATANG BULAT, DSB DARIPADA BESIDAN KELULI (TAN)

11,742 11,463 10,541 33,032 22,004

IRON AND STEEL BARS, RODS, ETC (TONNE)

MOTOKAR, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 535 1,148 1,008 2,744 2,156MOTORCARS, C.B.U., NEW (UNIT)

KAPAL, BOT DAN STRUKTUR TERAPUNG (UNIT) 828 490 404 5,100 894SHIPS, BOATS AND FLOATING STRUCTURES (UNIT)

SARUNG TANGAN GETAH (TAN) 144,202 111,459 114,826 95,815 226,286RUBBER GLOVES (TONNE)

29

JADUAL 13 (SAMB) : VOLUM EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 13 (CONT'D) : EXPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

JADUAL 14 : NILAI IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 14 : IMPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)


SUSU SKIM 107 124 177 0.4 200 300SKIMMED MILK

SUSU DAN KRIM, TEPUNG 33 36 51 0.1 36 87MILK AND CREAM, POWDER

IKAN, SEGAR, DIDINGINKAN ATAU DISEJUKBEKUKAN 140 134 94 0.2 222 228FISH, FRESH, CHILLED OR FROZEN

KRUSTASEA & MOLUSKA, SEGAR, DIDINGINKAN,DISEJUKBEKUKAN, DIKERINGKAN 95 116 45 0.1 143 161

CRUSTACEANS & MOLLUSCS, FRESH, CHILLED, FROZEN,SALTED, DRIED

GANDUM BELUM DIKILANG 75 148 92 0.2 102 240WHEAT, UNMILLED

BERAS 199 58 119 0.2 149 177RICE

JAGUNG (TERMASUK JAGUNG MANIS) 457 267 418 0.9 401 685MAIZE (INCL. SWEET CORN)

SAYURxSAYURAN, SEGAR ATAU DIDINGINKAN 252 221 147 0.3 388 367VEGETABLES, FRESH OR CHILLED

GULA DARIPADA BIT ATAU TEBU MENTAH 85 440 165 0.3 406 605RAW BEET AND CANE SUGAR

BAHAN MAKANAN UNTUK BINATANG (TIDAK TERMASUKBIJIAN BELUM DIKILANG) 322 345 243 0.5 517 587

FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (E0CLUDING UNMILLEDCEREALS)

SUSU TEPUNG TERSEDIA, UNTUK DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAIMAKANAN BAYI 49 34 27 0.1 53 61

PREPARED MILK IN POWDER FORM, FOR USE ASINFANTS' FOOD

BRANDI 74 64 44 0.1 86 108BRANDY

TEMBAKAU YANG BELUM DIKILANGKAN 41 44 85 0.2 85 129TOBACCO, UNMANUFACTURED

KACANG SOYA 97 68 75 0.2 190 143SOYA BEANS

ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT 1 * 2 x 5 3PALM KERNEL

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN - FEB

30


% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN - FEB

KAPAS, MENTAH 41 36 20 x 134 56COTTON, RAW

BIJIH TIMAH DAN KONSENTRAT 126 144 103 0.2 149 247TIN ORES AND CONCENTRATES

PETROLEUM MENTAH 1,190 2,960 2,393 4.9 4,150 5,353CRUDE PETROLEUM

KELUARAN PETROLEUM 6,824 7,386 5,839 12.0 12,072 13,226PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

TERBITAN HALOGEN DRP. HIDROKARBON 9 10 11 x 21 20HALOGENATED DERIVATIVES OF HYDROCARBONS

BAJA DIKILANGKAN 278 237 371 0.8 804 607FERTILIZERS, MANUFACTURED

KERTAS CETAK DAN KERTAS TULIS, TIDAK BERSALUT 27 29 27 0.1 49 56UNCOATED PRINTING AND WRITING PAPER

KERTAS KRAFT DAN PAPAN KERTAS, TIDAK BERSALUT,TSTL 58 54 52 0.1 94 107

KRAFT PAPER AND PAPERBOARD, UNCOATED, N.E.S.

KERTAS AKHBAR 11 12 26 0.1 43 38NEWSPRINT

KAIN KAPAS DLL 34 51 38 0.1 50 90COTTON FABRICS, ETC

KAIN, TENUNAN, DARIPADA BENANG FILAMEN TIRUAN,SELAIN TENUNAN BULU DAN CHENILLE 34 34 30 0.1 63 63

FABRICS, WOVEN OF SYNTHETIC FILAMENT YARN,OTHER THAN PILE & CHENILLE FABRICS

KAIN TENUNAN DARIPADA GENTIAN BUATAN MANUSIA 19 15 20 x 26 35

WOVEN FABRICS OF MANxMADE FIBRES

SIMEN 49 49 51 0.1 128 100CEMENT

PERKILANGAN GALIAN, TSTL 52 63 51 0.1 103 114MINERAL MANUFACTURES, NES

KELUARAN BESI GELEK RATA ATAU KELULI 884 824 774 1.6 1,516 1,597FLAT ROLLED PRODUCTS OF IRON OR STEEL

BATANG PIPIH, BATANG BULAT, DSB. DARIPADA BESIATAU KELULI 448 487 332 0.7 609 820

IRON AND STEEL BARS, RODS, ETC

31

JADUAL 14 (SAMB) : NILAI IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 14 (CONT'D) : IMPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)


% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN - FEB

SALURAN, PAIP DAN PASANGAN BESI ATAU KELULI 547 559 436 0.9 1,010 995TUBES, PIPES AND FITTINGS OF IRON OR STEEL

TEMBAGA (TERMASUK ALOI) 714 865 807 1.7 3,562 1,673COPPER (INCLUDING ALLOYS)

STRUKTUR BESI ATAU KELULI 105 93 49 0.1 207 143STRUCTURES OF IRON OR STEEL

PERKILANGAN LOGAM, TSTL 441 458 396 0.8 735 854MANUFACTURES OF BASE METAL, NES

ENJIN OMBOH, PEMBAKARAN DALAMAN DAN ALAT GANTI 268 251 315 0.7 449 567

INTERNAL COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES AND PARTS

LOJI ELEKTRIK DAN ALAT GANTI, TSTL 307 380 325 0.7 675 705

ROTATING ELECTRIC PLANT AND PARTS THEREOF, NES

JENTERA-JENTERA PENGGALI, PERATA, PENOLAK, DLL. 345 191 120 0.2 323 311

ECAVATORS, LEVELLERS, BULLDOZERS, ETC

JENTERA & KELENGKAPAN KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRITERTENTU & ALAT GANTI 596 643 412 0.8 1,117 1,055

MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT SPECIALIZED FORPARTICULAR INDUSTRIES & PARTS

PERKAKAS MESIN YANG DIGUNAKAN UNTUK MEMBUANGLOGAM ATAU BAHAN LAIN 98 75 67 0.1 225 141

MACHINE TOOLS WORKING BY REMOVING METAL OROTHER MATERIAL

KELENGKAPAN PEMANASAN DAN PENDINGINAN & ALATGANTI 331 416 226 0.5 586 642

HEATING AND COOLING EQUIPMENT & PARTS .

KELENGKAPAN PENAPIS/PEMBERSIH UNTUK CECAIRDAN GAS 104 110 136 0.3 181 245

FILTERING AND PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR LIQUID ANDGASES

PEMAMPAT UDARA DAN GAS 67 83 54 0.1 116 137AIR AND GAS COMPRESSOR

MESIN DERIK, KREN PENGANGKUT DAN RANGKA-RANGKA MENGANGKAT 90 35 129 0.3 121 163

DERRICKS, CRANES AND LIFTING FRAMES

32



% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN - FEB

BARANGAN ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK 14,897 14,901 12,886 26.6 26,514 27,787ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC PRODUCT

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI UNTUK MESIN PEJABATDAN PEMPROSESAN DATA AUTOMATIK 888 1,013 707 1.5 1,796 1,720

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES FOR OFFICE MACHINESAND AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING EQUIPMENT

KELENGKAPAN TELEKOMUNIKASI, ALAT GANTI DANAKSESORI 1,783 1,673 1,379 2.8 3,174 3,052

TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT, PARTS ANDACCESSORIES

PERKAKAS LITAR ELEKTRIK & ALAT GANTI 1,252 1,237 1,068 2.2 2,342 2,304ELECTRICAL APPARATUS & PARTS

INJAP DAN TIUP TERMIONIK, FOTOSEL DSB 8,061 8,250 7,281 15.0 13,342 15,531

THERMIONIC VALVES AND TUBES, PHOTOCELLS, ETC

LITAR ELEKTRONIK BERSEPADU 4,534 4,312 3,808 7.9 7,224 8,119 ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

KRISTAL PIEZO ELEKTRIK & ALAT GANTI 2,971 3,376 2,960 6.1 5,041 6,336 PIEZO ELECTRIC CRYSTALS & PARTS .

LAIN-LAIN 556 563 513 1.1 1,078 1,076 OTHERS

BARANGAN ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK YANG 2,914 2,727 2,452 5.1 5,860 5,179 LAIN OTHER ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS

MOTOKAR, BELUM DIPASANG 223 206 172 0.4 461 378MOTOR CARS, CKD

MOTOKAR, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 389 62 172 0.4 423 234MOTOR CARS, CBU, NEW

VAN, BELUM DIPASANG 2 14 11 x 11 25VANS, CKD

VAN, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 34 14 7 x 15 21VANS, CBU, NEW

PACUAN EMPAT RODA, BELUM DIPASANG 22 42 36 0.1 49 78FOUR WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES, CKD

PACUAN EMPAT RODA, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 51 38 41 0.1 82 78FOUR WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES, CBU, NEW

BAS & LORI, BELUM DIPASANG 137 134 138 0.3 287 272

33



% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN - FEB

MOTOR BUSES & LORRIES, CKD

BAS & LORI, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 7 4 20 x 10 24MOTOR BUSES AND LORRIES, CBU, NEW

ALAT GANTI & AKSESORI BAGI TRAKTOR, MOTOKAR DANLAIN-LAIN KENDERAAN DARAT BERMOTOR 767 646 610 1.3 1,071 1,257

PARTS & ACCESSORIES OF TRACTORS, MOTOR CARSAND OTHER ROAD MOTOR VEHICLES

PESAWAT UDARA, KELENGKAPAN DAN ALAT GANTI 3,056 1,631 604 1.2 2,426 2,236AIRCRAFT, ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT AND PARTS

KAPAL, BOT, STRUKTUR TERAPUNG DAN ALAT GANTI 21 41 502 1.0 327 543SHIPS, BOATS, FLOATING STRUCTURES AND PARTS

ALAT & PERKAKAS MENGUKUR, MEMERIKSA,MENGANALISIS DAN KAWALAN 712 601 614 1.3 1,179 1,215

MEASURING, CHECKING, ANALYSING AND CONTROLLINGINSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS

BARANGxBARANG PLASTIK, TSTL 281 278 255 0.5 557 533ARTICLES OF PLASTICS, NES

EMAS, BUKAN BENTUK WANG 802 930 656 1.4 1,140 1,586GOLD, NON MONETARY

JUMLAH IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN 37,522 38,188 32,118 66.3 66,854 70,306 TERPILIH TOTAL IMPORTS OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

IMPORT TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000, TSTL 152 162 148 0.3 304 309IMPORTS OF TRANSACTIONS BELOW RM5,000,N.E.S

IMPORT LAIN 18,479 19,269 16,211 33.4 30,822 35,480 OTHER IMPORTS

JUMLAH IMPORT 56,154 57,619 48,476 100.0 97,979 106,095TOTAL IMPORTS

34


JADUAL 15 : VOLUM IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 15 : IMPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

JENIS BARANGAN DEC JAN FEBTYPES OF COMMODITIES 2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

SUSU SKIM (TAN) 7,516 8,721 11,601 19,290 20,322SKIMMED MILK (TONNE)

SUSU DAN KRIM, TEPUNG (TAN) 2,025 2,193 2,914 3,681 5,107MILK AND CREAM, POWDER (TONNE)

IKAN, SEGAR, DIDINGINKAN ATAU DISEJUKBEKUKAN (TAN) 22,323 24,399 20,152 53,724 44,551FISH, FRESH, CHILLED OR FROZEN (TONNE)

KRUSTASEA & MOLUSKA, SEGAR, DIDINGINKAN,DISEJUKBEKUKAN, DIKERINGKAN (TAN) 5,359 6,067 2,577 10,345 8,644

CRUSTACEANS & MOLLUSCS, FRESH,CHILLED, FROZEN,SALTED, DRIED (TONNE)

GANDUM BELUM DIKILANG (TAN) 52,642 145,461 51,140 78,700 196,601WHEAT, UNMILLED (TONNE)

BERAS (TAN) 109,465 28,904 67,627 76,375 96,531RICE (TONNE)

JAGUNG (TERMASUK JAGUNG MANIS) (TAN) 580,490 336,861 501,393 408,670 838,254MAIZE (INCL. SWEET CORN) (TONNE)

SAYUR-SAYURAN, SEGAR ATAU DIDINGINKAN (TAN) 114,803 104,934 84,113 189,874 189,047VEGETABLES, FRESH OR CHILLED (TONNE)

GULA DARIPADA BIT ATAU TEBU MENTAH (TAN) 57,530 283,829 98,067 246,238 381,896RAW BEET AND CANE SUGAR (TONNE)

BAHAN MAKANAN UNTUK BINATANG (TIDAK TERMASUK BIJIANBELUM DIKILANG) (TAN) 168,627 178,470 114,096 243,751 292,566

FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (EXCLUDING UNMILLEDCEREALS) (TONNE)

SUSU TEPUNG TERSEDIA, UNTUK DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAIMAKANAN BAYI ('000 TAN) 3,042 1,761 1,398 2,933 3,160

PREPARED MILK IN POWDER FORM, FOR USE AS INFANTS'FOOD ('000 TAN)

BRANDI ('000 LITER) 336 423 253 766 676BRANDY ('000 LITRE)

TEMBAKAU YANG BELUM DIKILANGKAN (TAN) 1,862 1,879 3,287 3,771 5,166TOBACCO, UNMANUFACTURED (TONNE)

KACANG SOYA (TAN) 46,156 33,640 37,045 93,347 70,685SOYA BEANS (TONNE)

ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 692 324 1,343 4,972 1,667PALM KERNEL (TONNE)

KAPAS, MENTAH (TAN) 6,288 5,467 3,010 21,302 8,477COTTON, RAW (TONNE)

BIJIH TIMAH DAN KONSENTRAT (TAN) 3,405 3,680 2,537 3,769 6,217TIN ORES AND CONCENTRATES (TONNE)

PETROLEUM MENTAH ('000 TAN) 475 1,146 947 1,735 2,094CRUDE PETROLEUM ('000 TONNE)

KELUARAN PETROLEUM ('000 TAN) 2,443 2,644 1,890 4,773 4,534PETROLEUM PRODUCTS ('000 TONNE)

TERBITAN HALOGEN DRP. HIDROKARBON (TAN) 1,081 1,181 1,110 2,452 2,291HALOGENATED DERIVATIVES OF HYDROCARBONS (TONNE)

BAJA DIKILANGKAN (TAN) 239,894 226,509 326,959 576,533 553,468FERTILIZERS, MANUFACTURED (TONNE)

JAN - FEB

35


JAN - FEB

KERTAS CETAK DAN KERTAS TULIS, TIDAK BERSALUT (TAN) 9,222 8,878 8,092 17,227 16,969UNCOATED PRINTING AND WRITING PAPER (TONNE)

KERTAS KRAFT DAN PAPAN KERTAS, TIDAK BERSALUT, TSTL(TAN) 21,106 20,792 18,219 38,262 39,011

KRAFT PAPER AND PAPERBOARD, UNCOATED, N.E.S. (TONNE)

KERTAS AKHBAR (TAN) 5,279 5,708 12,224 23,275 17,932NEWSPRINT (TONNE)

KAIN KAPAS DLL (TAN) 1,052 1,452 1,021 1,465 2,472COTTON FABRICS, ETC (TONNE)

KAIN, TENUNAN, DARIPADA BENANG FILAMEN TIRUAN, SELAINTENUNAN BULU DAN CHENILLE (TAN) 3,306 3,251 3,127 6,562 6,377

FABRICS, WOVEN OF SYNTHETIC FILAMENT YARN, OTHERTHAN PILE & CHENILLE FABRICS (TONNE)

KAIN TENUNAN DARIPADA GENTIAN BUATAN MANUSIA (TAN) 1,315 987 1,015 1,836 2,001WOVEN FABRICS OF MAN-MADE FIBRES (TONNE)

SIMEN (TAN) 238,176 237,129 265,118 703,226 502,247CEMENT (TONNE)

KELUARAN BESI GELEK RATA ATAU KELULI (TAN) 310,073 278,967 252,806 530,653 531,774FLAT-ROLLED PRODUCTS OF IRON OR STEEL (TONNE)

BATANG PIPIH, BATANG BULAT, DSB DARIPADA BESI ATAUKELULI (TAN) 189,272 196,895 132,733 238,408 329,628

IRON AND STEEL BARS, RODS, ETC (TONNE)

SALURAN, PAIP DAN PASANGAN BESI ATAU KELULI (TAN) 84,956 103,903 72,719 125,515 176,622TUBES, PIPES AND FITTINGS OF IRON OR STEEL (TONNE)

TEMBAGA (TERMASUK ALOI) (TAN) 29,636 34,179 32,123 139,794 66,302COPPER (INCLUDING ALLOYS) (TONNE)

STRUKTUR BESI ATAU KELULI (TAN) 15,189 15,002 9,641 26,993 24,643STRUCTURES OF IRON OR STEEL (TONNE)

JENTERA-JENTERA PENGGALI, PERATA, PENOLAK, DLL (UNIT) 2,704 1,526 1,157 2,172 2,683EXCAVATORS, LEVELLERS, BULLDOZERS, ETC (UNIT)

KELENGKAPAN PENAPIS/PEMBERSIH UNTUK CECAIR DAN GAS(UNIT)

1,892,750 1,436,141 1,149,543 4,449,198 2,585,684

FILTERING AND PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR LIQUID ANDGASES (UNIT)

PEMAMPAT UDARA DAN GAS (UNIT) 64,577 93,013 58,314 170,954 151,327AIR AND GAS COMPRESSOR (UNIT)

MESIN DERIK, KREN PENGANGKUT DAN RANGKA- RANGKAMENGANGKAT (UNIT)

152 110 1,348 965 1,458

DERRICKS, CRANES AND LIFTING FRAMES (UNIT)

MOTOKAR, BELUM DIPASANG (UNIT) 11,679 12,084 8,488 27,377 20,572MOTOR CARS, CKD (UNIT)

MOTOKAR, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 5,306 946 3,783 8,701 4,729MOTOR CARS, CBU, NEW (UNIT)

VAN, BELUM DIPASANG (UNIT) 288 850 804 2,250 1,654VANS, CKD (UNIT)

36

JADUAL 15 (SAMB) : VOLUM IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 15 (CONT'D) : IMPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES


JAN - FEB

VAN, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 454 201 114 251 315VANS, CBU, NEW (UNIT)

PACUAN EMPAT RODA, BELUM DIPASANG (UNIT) 1,298 1,807 1,744 2,278 3,551FOUR WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES, CKD (UNIT)

PACUAN EMPAT RODA, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 653 620 605 1,112 1,225FOUR WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES, CBU, NEW (UNIT)

BAS & LORI, BELUM DIPASANG (UNIT) 4,963 4,913 4,130 8,693 9,043MOTOR BUSES & LORRIES, CKD (UNIT)

BAS & LORI, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 112 78 350 227 428MOTOR BUSES AND LORRIES, CBU, NEW (UNIT)

37

JADUAL 15 (SAMB) : VOLUM IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 15 (CONT'D) : IMPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

JADUAL 16 : PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG LUAR NEGERI DAN PERDAGANGAN DENGAN DAN MELALUI SINGAPURA (EKSPORT, IMPORT DAN IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN) (RM JUTA)TABLE 16 : DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE AND TRADE WITH AND VIA SINGAPORE (EXPORTS, IMPORTS AND BALANCE OF TRADE) (RM MILLION)

DEC JAN FEB

2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

EKSPORT / EXPORTS FOB

PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG KE LUAR NEGERI (A) 55,295 54,076 49,392 91,463 103,469DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE

SINGAPURA (B) 10,448 9,898 9,520 17,991 19,418SINGAPORE

JUMLAH/TOTAL 65,743 63,974 58,912 109,454 122,886

IMPORT / IMPORTS CIF

PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG DARI LUAR NEGERI (A) 44,049 45,250 37,652 75,614 82,902DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE

SINGAPURA (B) 12,105 12,369 10,824 22,365 23,193SINGAPORE

JUMLAH/TOTAL 56,154 57,619 48,476 97,979 106,095

IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN / BALANCE OF TRADE

PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG DARI LUAR NEGERI (A) 11,246 8,827 11,740 15,849 20,567DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE

SINGAPURA (B) (1,657) (2,472) (1,304) (4,374) (3,776)SINGAPORE

JUMLAH/TOTAL 9,589 6,355 10,436 11,475 16,791

NOTA:- (A) PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG DARI DAN KE LUAR NEGERI MERUJUK KEPADA IMPORT DAN EKSPORT DARI DAN KE MALAYSIA YANG TIDAK DIPUNGGAH ATAU DIPINDAHKAN DI SINGAPURA

(B) MERUJUK KEPADA IMPORT DAN EKSPORT MALAYSIA MELALUI LIMBUNGAN DAN JETI SINGAPURA. OLEH ITU, BARANG-BARANG YANG BERASAL DARI SINGAPURA YANG DIBAWA MASUK KE MALAYSIA DAN BARANG- BARANG YANG BERASAL DARI MALAYSIA YANG DI EKSPORT KE SINGAPURA ADALAH TERMASUK DI BAWAH KEPALA RENCANA INI

NOTES:-(A) DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE REFERS TO IMPORTS AND EXPORTS INTO AND FROM MALAYSIA THAT ARE NOT HANDLED OR TRANSHIPPED AT SINGAPORE

(B) REFERS TO MALAYSIA'S IMPORTS AND EXPORTS WHICH PASS THROUGH (VIA) SINGAPORE DOCKS AND WHARVES.HENCE ,GOODS OF SINGAPORE ORIGIN IMPORTED INTO MALAYSIA AND GOODS OF MALAYSIAN ORIGIN EXPORTED TO SINGAPORE ARE INCLUDED UNDER THIS HEADING

JAN - FEB

38

JADUAL 17 : EKSPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 17 : EXPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

1. MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN 6,507 6,100 5,838 9.9 11,080 11,938FOOD AND BEVERAGES

UTAMA 434 443 383 0.6 697 826PRIMARY

KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRI 121 126 137 0.2 166 263MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

KHUSUS UNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH 312 317 246 0.4 530 563MAINLY FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

DIPROSES 6,074 5,657 5,455 9.3 10,383 11,112PROCESSED

KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRI 4,776 4,524 4,340 7.4 8,362 8,864MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

KHUSUS UNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH 1,298 1,134 1,115 1.9 2,021 2,249MAINLY FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

2. BEKALAN PERINDUSTRIAN, T.S.T.L. 12,733 13,021 12,905 21.9 22,974 25,925INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, N.E.S.

UTAMA 1,245 1,166 1,199 2.0 2,405 2,365PRIMARY


3. BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR 17,173 15,273 13,390 22.7 26,759 28,664FUEL AND LUBRICANTS

UTAMA 3,932 3,070 2,601 4.4 6,203 5,671PRIMARY


MINYAK KENDERAAN 1,978 2,274 1,477 2.5 4,111 3,751MOTOR SPIRIT

LAIN-LAIN 11,263 9,929 9,313 15.8 16,445 19,242OTHER

4. BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN DAN ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI)

22,884 22,614 20,713 35.2 37,591 43,327

CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIESTHEREOF)

BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN)

7,470 6,854 6,610 11.2 12,921 13,464

CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT)

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI 15,415 15,760 14,103 23.9 24,670 29,863PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM JAN - FEBBROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

39

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS


5. ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN DAN ALATGANTI DAN AKSESORI

1,230 1,418 1,3132.2

2,230 2,732

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT AND PARTS ANDACCESSORIES THEREOF

MOTOKAR PENUMPANG 62 110 158 0.3 133 268PASSENGER MOTOR CARS

LAIN-LAIN 85 250 106 0.2 258 356OTHER

PERINDUSTRIAN 77 247 103 0.2 239 351INDUSTRIAL

BUKAN PERINDUSTRIAN 8 3 3 x 19 6NON-INDUSTRIAL

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI 1,083 1,058 1,049 1.8 1,839 2,107PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

6. BARANG PENGGUNA, T.S.T.L. 4,958 5,264 4,466 7.6 8,219 9,730CONSUMER GOODS, N.E.S.

BARANG TAHAN LAMA 2,497 2,793 2,289 3.9 4,039 5,083DURABLES

BARANG SEPARA TAHAN LAMA 726 747 591 1.0 1,098 1,339SEMI-DURABLES

BARANG TIDAK TAHAN LAMA 1,734 1,723 1,585 2.7 3,082 3,308NON-DURABLES

7. BARANG-BARANG T.S.T.L. 204 225 232 0.4 486 457GOODS, N.E.S.

8. TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000 53 58 55 0.1 115 113TRANSACTION BELOW RM5,000

JUMLAH 65,743 63,974 58,912 100.0 109,454 122,886TOTAL

40

JADUAL 17 (SAMB) : EKSPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 17 (CONT'D) : EXPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN 3,509 3,857 2,862 5.9 6,318 6,719FOOD AND BEVERAGES

UTAMA 1,214 1,344 892 1.8 1,921 2,235

PRIMARY

KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRI 554 625 474 1.0 824 1,099

MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

KHUSUS UNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH 660 718 418 0.9 1,097 1,136

MAINLY FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

DIPROSES 2,295 2,513 1,970 4.1 4,397 4,483

PROCESSED

KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRI 816 1,212 807 1.7 2,265 2,019

MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

KHUSUS UNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH 1,480 1,302 1,162 2.4 2,132 2,464

MAINLY FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

BEKALAN PERINDUSTRIAN, T.S.T.L. 14,872 15,105 13,136 27.1 27,064 28,241

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, N.E.S.

UTAMA 2,192 1,955 1,576 3.3 3,653 3,531

PRIMARY

DIPROSES 12,679 13,150 11,560 23.8 23,411 24,710

PROCESSED

BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR 8,883 11,681 8,940 18.4 17,631 20,622

FUEL AND LUBRICANTS

UTAMA 1,808 3,704 2,754 5.7 5,291 6,457

PRIMARY

DIPROSES 7,075 7,977 6,187 12.8 12,340 14,164

PROCESSED

MINYAK KENDERAAN 2,610 3,129 2,917 6.0 5,647 6,045

MOTOR SPIRIT

LAIN-LAIN 4,465 4,849 3,270 6.7 6,693 8,119

OTHER

BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT 20,175 20,299 17,840 36.8 35,178 38,139

KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN DAN ALATGANTI DAN AKSESORI)CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIESTHEREOF)

BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN 7,249 6,832 5,936 12.2 13,017 12,768

PENGANGKUTAN)CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT)

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI 12,926 13,467 11,904 24.6 22,161 25,371

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

JADUAL 18 : IMPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 18 : IMPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


1

2

3

4

41

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


5 ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN DAN 5,942 3,933 3,312 6.8 7,241 7,244

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORITRANSPORT EQUIPMENT AND PARTS ANDACCESSORIES THEREOF

MOTOKAR PENUMPANG 872 465 573 1.2 1,201 1,038

PASSENGER MOTOR CARS

LAIN-LAIN 3,082 1,681 1,124 2.3 3,050 2,805

OTHER

PERINDUSTRIAN 2,960 1,553 1,033 2.1 2,874 2,586

INDUSTRIAL

BUKAN PERINDUSTRIAN 122 128 91 0.2 176 220

NON-INDUSTRIAL

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI 1,988 1,786 1,615 3.3 2,989 3,401

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

BARANG PENGGUNA, T.S.T.L. 2,516 2,488 2,134 4.4 3,944 4,622

CONSUMER GOODS, N.E.S.

BARANG TAHAN LAMA 670 650 511 1.1 903 1,162

DURABLES

BARANG SEPARA TAHAN LAMA 819 790 590 1.2 1,314 1,381

SEMI-DURABLES

BARANG TIDAK TAHAN LAMA 1,027 1,047 1,033 2.1 1,726 2,080

NON-DURABLES

BARANG-BARANG T.S.T.L. 105 94 105 0.2 301 199

GOODS, N.E.S.

TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000 152 162 148 0.3 304 309

TRANSACTION BELOW RM5,000

JUMLAH 56,154 57,619 48,476 100.0 97,979 106,095

TOTAL

7

8

6

42

JADUAL 18 (SAMB) : IMPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 18 (CONT'D) : IMPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

JADUAL 19 : IMPORT MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI PENGUNAAN AKHIR & KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 19 : IMPORTS BY END USE & BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

1. BARANG MODAL 9,843 7,972 6,498 13.4 15,203 14,470

CAPITAL GOODS

BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN)

6,891 6,585 5,496 11.3 12,404 12,081

CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT)

ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN PERINDUSTRIAN

2,952 1,387 1,002 2.1 2,799 2,389

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT INDUSTRIAL

2. BARANG PENGANTARA 30,009 34,072 27,677 57.1 56,736 61,749INTERMEDIATE GOODS

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN, UTAMA, KHUSUSUNTUK INDUSTRI

499 576 400 0.8 780 976

FOOD AND BEVERAGES, PRIMARY, MAINLY FORINDUSTRY

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN, DIPROSES, KHUSUSUNTUK INDUSTRI

795 1,130 793 1.6 2,215 1,923

FOOD AND BEVERAGES, PROCESSED, MAINLYFOR INDUSTRY

BEKALAN PERINDUSTRIAN, T.S.T.L., UTAMA 2,074 1,888 1,434 3.0 3,310 3,322INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, N.E.S, PRIMARY

BEKALAN PERINDUSTRIAN, T.S.T.L., DIPROSES 11,195 11,597 10,029 20.7 21,841 21,625INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, N.E.S, PROCESSED

BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR, UTAMA 1,800 3,693 2,750 5.7 5,278 6,443FUEL AND LUBRICANTS, PRIMARY

BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR, DIPROSES, LAIN-LAIN

973 2,743 1,216 2.5 2,274 3,959

FUEL AND LUBRICANTS, PROCESSED, OTHER

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN)

10,804 10,769 9,550 19.7 18,286 20,319

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF CAPITAL GOODS(EXCEPT TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT)

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI UNTUK ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN

1,869 1,676 1,506 3.1 2,754 3,182

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

PENGGUNAAN AKHIR & KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM JAN - FEBEND USE & BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

43

DEC JAN FEB2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

PENGGUNAAN AKHIR & KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM JAN - FEBEND USE & BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

3. BARANG PENGGUNAAN 4,375 4,299 3,474 7.2 6,855 7,773CONSUMPTION GOODS

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN, UTAMA, KHUSUSUNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH

644 700 404 0.8 1,080 1,104

FOOD AND BEVERAGES, PRIMARY, MAINLY FORHOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN, DIPROSES, KHUSUSUNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH

1,261 1,151 1,032 2.1 1,937 2,184

FOOD AND BEVERAGES, PROCESSED, MAINLYFOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN BUKANPERINDUSTRIAN

122 128 91 0.2 175 219

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT NON-INDUSTRIAL

BARANG PENGGUNA T.S.T.L 2,349 2,320 1,947 4.0 3,663 4,267CONSUMER GOODS, N.E.S

BAHAN TAHAN LAMA 643 621 479 1.0 829 1,100

DURABLES

BAHAN SEPARA TAHAN LAMA 762 727 508 1.0 1,258 1,235

SEMI-DURABLES

BAHAN TIDAK TAHAN LAMA 944 971 960 2.0 1,576 1,931

NON-DURABLES

BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR, DIPROSES, MINYAKKENDERAAN

1,233 1,505 2,066 4.3 3,586 3,570

FUEL AND LUBRICANTS, PROCESSED, MOTORSPIRIT

ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN MOTOKAR PENUMPANG

871 465 572 1.2 1,199 1,037

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT PASSENGERMOTOR CARS

5. BARANG-BARANG T.S.T.L. 45 83 80 0.2 221 162

GOODS, N.E.S

6. TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000 148 157 142 0.3 293 299TRANSACTION BELOW RM5,000

IMPORT TERTANGGUH 46,524 48,552 40,509 83.6 84,093 89,061

RETAINED IMPORTS

EKSPORT SEMULA 9,630 9,067 7,967 16.4 13,886 17,034

RE-EXPORTS

IMPORT KASAR 56,154 57,619 48,476 100.0 97,979 106,095GROSS IMPORTS

44

JADUAL 19 (SAMB) : IMPORT MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI PENGUNAAN AKHIR & KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 19 (CONT'D) : IMPORTS BY END USE & BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

4. BARANGAN DUA GUNA 2,104 1,970 2,637 5.4 4,784 4,607DUAL USE GOODS

Tempoh

Period Dolar A.S. Dolar Euro Paun Sterling Dolar Kanada Dolar Australia Dolar Singapura Baht Thai Rupee India 2

Dolar Hong Kong Yen Jepun Mark JermanU.S. Dollar Euro Dollar Pound Sterling Canadian Dollar Australian Dollar Singapore Dollar Thai Baht Indian Rupee Hong Kong Dollar Japanese Yen Deutsche Mark

2009 3.5246 4.9068 5.5127 3.0729 2.7830 2.4236 10.2638 7.2854 45.4685 3.7701 250.89

2010 3.2211 4.2775 4.9802 3.1262 2.9592 2.3624 10.1540 7.0466 41.4583 3.6717 218.71

2011 3.0600 4.2556 4.9043 3.0934 3.1550 2.4329 10.0348 6.5735 39.3074 3.8401 217.59

2012 3.0890 3.9715 4.8949 3.0904 3.1983 2.4720 9.9355 5.7906 39.8189 3.8720 203.33

2013 3.1510 4.1856 4.9303 3.0588 3.0460 2.5179 10.2546 5.3930 40.6225 3.2326 214.01

2013 JAN 3.0560 4.0352 4.8599 3.0683 3.1907 2.4743 10.1015 5.5993 39.1956 3.6494 206.32

FEB 3.0978 4.1344 4.7865 3.0702 3.1961 2.5023 10.3874 5.7566 39.9423 3.3263 211.39

MAR 3.1076 4.0292 4.6880 3.0330 3.2126 2.4937 10.5289 5.7132 40.0518 3.2788 206.01

APR 3.0498 3.9687 4.6659 2.9939 3.1666 2.4638 10.4926 5.6128 39.2864 3.1258 202.92

MAY 3.0168 3.9156 4.6150 2.9576 2.9903 2.4175 10.1348 5.4899 38.8681 2.9894 200.20

JUNE 3.1489 4.1556 4.8781 3.0534 2.9688 2.4978 10.2092 5.3978 40.5773 3.2340 212.47

JULY 3.1906 4.1753 4.8458 3.0650 2.9257 2.5162 10.2498 5.3411 41.1336 3.2024 213.48

AUG 3.2817 4.3708 5.0810 3.1551 2.9634 2.5764 10.3739 5.2086 42.3142 3.3516 223.47

SEP 3.2506 4.3374 5.1490 3.1359 3.0131 2.5721 10.2478 5.0853 41.9146 3.2753 221.77

OCT 3.1788 4.3352 5.1185 3.0673 3.0224 2.5547 10.1831 5.1520 40.9957 3.2493 221.66

NOV 3.2006 4.3194 5.1544 3.0522 2.9840 2.5652 10.1096 5.1114 41.2841 3.1994 220.85

DEC 3.2493 4.4507 5.3220 3.0540 2.9181 2.5811 10.0363 5.2482 41.9067 3.1407 227.56

2014 JAN 3.3044 4.5031 5.4470 3.0265 2.9268 2.5962 10.0282 5.3198 42.5965 3.1760 230.24

FEB 3.3082 4.5200 5.4785 2.9936 2.9692 2.6129 10.1371 5.3177 42.6420 3.2411 231.10

RM per unit of foreign currency RM per 100 units of foreign currency

JADUAL 20 : PURATA KADAR PERTUKARAN

TABLE 20 : AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATES

RM bagi satu unit matawang asing 1

RM bagi 100 unit matawang asing 1

Sumber : Source :

Bank Negara Malaysia Semua kadar pertukaran kecuali Rupee India adalah kadar purata belian dan jualan antara bank pada masa tengah hari. All exchange rates except the Indian Rupee are the average

Angka kadar pertukaran adalah " Purata bagi Tempoh". Figures for the exchange rates are for "Average for Period".

Nota : Note :

1

2 Kadar bagi Rupee India adalah kadar pelanggan BNM (Pembelian OD). Rates for Indian Rupee are the BNM customers' rates (Buying OD).

45

JADUAL 21 : JADUAL TARIKH PENGELUARAN PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN LUAR NEGERI,

JANUARI-DISEMBER 2014

TABLE 21 : SCHEDULE OF RELEASE DATES FOR EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS,

JANUARY-DECEMBER 2014

JANUARI MAC MACJANUARY MARCH MARCH

FEBRUARI APRIL APRILFEBRUARY APRIL APRIL

MAC MEI MEIMARCH MAY MAY

APRIL JUN JUNAPRIL JUNE JUNE

MEI JULAI JULAIMAY JULY JULY

JUN OGOS OGOSJUNE AUGUST AUGUST

JULAI SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBERJULY SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER

OGOS OKTOBER OKTOBERAUGUST OCTOBER OCTOBER

SEPTEMBER NOVEMBER NOVEMBERSEPTEMBER NOVEMBER NOVEMBER

OKTOBER DISEMBER DISEMBEROCTOBER DECEMBER DECEMBER

NOVEMBER JANUARI JANUARINOVEMBER JANUARY JANUARY

DISEMBER FEBRUARI FEBRUARIDECEMBER FEBRUARY FEBRUARY

KENYATAAN AKHBAR DIHANTAR KEPADA PIHAK MEDIA PADA TARIKH PENGELUARAN DENGAN MASA

EMBARGO DITETAPKAN BAGI PENYIARAN. KENYATAAN AKHBAR TERSEBUT DISIARKAN SELEPAS MASA

EMBARGO DI LAMAN WEB JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA (http://www.statistics.gov.my).

A PRESS STATEMENT IS ISSUED TO THE MEDIA ON THE DATE OF RELEASE WITH A SPECIFIED

EMBARGO TIME FOR RELEASE. THE PRESS STATEMENT IS POSTED AFTER THE EMBARGO TIME ON

THE WEBSITE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA (http://www.statistics.gov.my).

PRELIMINARY RELEASE PUBLICATION

BULAN RUJUKAN TARIKH PENGELUARANREFERENCE MONTH RELEASE DATES

SIARAN AWALAN PENERBITAN

7 2014

7 2014 10 2014

2014

4 2014

7 2014

4

8 2014

6 2014 9 2014

7 2014

6 2014 7 2014

8 2014

5 2014 8 2014

7 2014

7 2015

7 2014 10 2014

5 2014 8 2014

46

8 2015

6 2015 9 2015

NOTA KETERANGANEXPLANATORY NOTES

NOTA KETERANGAN

1. PENGENALAN

Penerbitan ini mengandungi Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri Malaysia (barangan)berkaitan dengan import dan eksport (termasuk eksport semula) mengikut seksyen danbahagian barangan, negara asal dan yang dituju, barangan utama/terpilih, KlasifikasiKategori Ekonomi Umum (BEC) dan penggunaan akhir serta data pelarasan musim.Perangkaan ini tidak termasuk Perdagangan antara kawasan, iaitu antara SemenanjungMalaysia, Sabah dan Sarawak.

2. OBJEKTIF

Objektif utama penyusunan Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri ialah untukmembekalkan maklumat tentang prestasi perdagangan Malaysia berbanding dengannegara-negara lain di dunia dari segi volum. Justeru itu, perangkaan perdaganganmenjadi alat bagi membantu kerajaan dalam menggubal dasar dan memantau prestasiekonomi serta juga untuk perancangan pembangunan negara. Maklumat tersebutboleh juga digunakan oleh pihak swasta serta orang perseorangan bagi tujuan tertentuseperti membuat unjuran dan analisis ekonomi.

3. BIDANG DAN LIPUTAN

3.1 Malaysia menggunakan ‘sistem perdagangan umum’ dalam penyusunanPerangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri. Di bawah sistem ini, sempadan negaradigunakan sebagai sempadan perangkaan. Semua barang yang dibawa masukatau keluar dari negara (selain pengecualian yang disebutkan di para 11 dibawah) direkodkan, sama ada barangan itu tertakluk kepada kelulusan tertentuatau pun tidak. Barangan yang dibawa masuk atau keluar dari gudang-gudangsimpanan kastam, Zon Bebas direkodkan di dalam perangkaan ini.

3.2 Butir-butir tentang kapal dan kapal terbang dagangan dan persendirian turutdiambil kira jika ianya diimport atau dieksport sebagai barang yang dibeli, dijualatau disewa (financial) tidak kira sama ada ianya tiba atau berlepas dengankuasanya sendiri.

4. SUMBER DATA

4.1 Pengikraran import dan eksport (hard/soft copy) yang diluluskan oleh JabatanKastam Diraja Malaysia (JKDM) dan Pihak Berkuasa Zon Bebas.

4.2 Keterangan mengenai pengiriman bungkusan pos/courier yang dibekalkan olehJKDM, Pos Malaysia Berhad dan Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB).

4.3 Penyata dan pengikraran eksport mengenai bunkers dan stores yang dibekalkankepada kapal laut dan kapal terbang yang dikeluarkan/diluluskan oleh JKDM,Sistem Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad (MAS) dan syarikat-syarikat petroleum.

4.4 Penyata penjualan barangan yang dibekalkan oleh pengusaha-pengusaha kedaibebas cukai.

4.5 Penyata jualan dan belian elektrik yang dikeluarkan oleh syarikat pengeluartenaga.

47

5. KONSEP DAN DEFINISI

5.1 Berkuatkuasa dari bulan rujukan Januari 2012, konsep dan definisi yangdigunapakai untuk menyusun perangkaan ini berdasarkan InternationalMerchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and Definitions 2010 (IMTS 2010)yang dikeluarkan oleh Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu.

5.2 Import

Sesuatu barang dianggap sebagai import apabila ianya dibawa masuk kedalam negara, sama ada terus ataupun disimpan di gudang-gudang yangdikawal tanpa mengira sama ada barang tersebut adalah untuk kegunaansendiri, diproses, digunakan dalam perkilangan ataupun untuk dieksport semulake negara lain. Ia juga diistilahkan sebagai `import umum'.

5.3 Eksport

Sesuatu barang (keluaran atau buatan tempatan atau diimport untuk dieksportsemula) dianggap sebagai eksport apabila ianya dibawa keluar dari negara. Iajuga diistilahkan sebagai `eksport umum'.

5.4 Eksport Semula

Sesuatu barang dianggap sebagai eksport semula apabila ianya dibawakeluar dari negara dalam keadaan seperti mana ianya diimport tanpamengalami sebarang perubahan rupa. Proses membungkus semula, menyisihatau menggred tidak dikira sebagai satu proses perubahan rupa.

5.5 Imbangan Perdagangan

Imbangan perdagangan ialah perbezaan antara nilai eksport dan import. Apabilaeksport melebihi import lebihan direkodkan manakala defisit pula dicatatkanapabila import melebihi eksport.

6. ASAS PENILAIAN

6.1 Perjanjian WTO ke atas Penilaian digunakan sebagai asas penilaian untuksemua transaksi barangan.

6.2 Nilai ditunjukkan dalam juta Ringgit Malaysia kecuali data yang terdapat dalamJadual berkenaan Eksport dan Import Barangan Utama dan Terpilih.

6.3 Import dinilaikan mengikut c.i.f. (cost, insurance and freight - kos, insurandan tambang), iaitu nilai barangan di pasaran di sempadan perangkaan/kastamnegara pengimport termasuk semua perbelanjaan insuran dan tambang semasadalam perjalanan tetapi kos pemunggahan dari alat pengangkutan tidak diambilkira kecuali kos tersebut ditanggung sendiri oleh pengangkut.

6.4 Eksport dinilaikan mengikut f.o.b. (free on board), iaitu nilai barangan dipasaran di sempadan perangkaan/kastam negara pengeksport termasuk semuaperbelanjaan pengangkutan ke sempadan tersebut, duti eksport dan duti lainyang perlu dibayar serta kos untuk memunggah barang ke atas alatpengangkutan kecuali kos terakhir itu ditanggung sendiri oleh pengangkut.

48

7. KLASIFIKASI BARANG DAGANGAN

Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System 2012 (HS2012) dan ASEANHarmonised Tariff Nomenclature 2012 (AHTN2012) telah dilaksanakan mulai bulanrujukan Januari 2013 untuk memproses Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri(barangan). Walau bagaimanapun, barang dagangan dalam penerbitan ini dikelaskanmengikut Standard International Trade Classification, Revision 4 (S.I.T.C. Rev. 4)daripada Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu.

8. VOLUM

Volum merupakan berat bersih atau ukuran lain bagi barangan itu, tidak termasukkontena. Jika satu-satu barangan itu terdiri daripada pelbagai jenis yang mana satu unitukuran am tidak boleh digunakan, maka hanya nilai sahaja ditunjukkan.

9. NEGARA ASAL DAN YANG DITUJU

9.1 Import dikelaskan mengikut negara asal barangan, iaitu negara di manabarangan itu dibentukkan dengan lengkap seperti mana ianya diimport masuk kedalam negara. Bagi barangan melalui Singapura, jika maklumat negara asalnyatidak dapat ditentukan, maka import berkenaan dimasukkan di bawah nilai importdari Singapura, iaitu di bawah kategori yang sama seperti barangan yang dibuatdi Singapura.

9.2 Import barangan terpakai adalah dianggap berasal dari Negara yangmenghantarnya jikalau negara asalnya tidak dapat ditentukan.

9.3 Eksport dikelaskan mengikut negara yang dituju, iaitu negara di manabarangan itu dijangka akan digunakan; berdasarkan sejauh mana maklumat inidapat ditentukan pada masa ianya dieksport. Bagi barangan yang dihantardengan optional bill of lading, negara di mana pelabuhan pertama diketahui akandikira sebagai negara yang dituju. Bagi barangan yang dieksport melaluiSingapura, jika maklumat mengenai negara yang ditujunya tidak dapatditentukan, maka eksport berkenaan adalah dimasukkan di bawah nilai eksportke Singapura, iaitu di bawah kategori yang sama seperti barangan yangdigunakan di Singapura.

9.4 Bagi bunkers dan stores yang dibekalkan kepada kapal dan kapal terbang,negara yang dituju ditentukan mengikut negara di mana operator kapal ataukapal terbang tersebut menetap.

10. TRANSAKSI BERNILAI RENDAH (TBR)

Mulai bulan rujukan Januari 2013, transaksi-transaksi tunggal ‘di bawah RM1,000’ untukSemenanjung Malaysia tidak akan termasuk dalam Perangkaan Perdagangan LuarNegeri. Selain itu, bagi Semenanjung Malaysia, semua transaksi tunggal yang bernilai`antara RM1,000 dan RM4,999.99' dan transaksi ‘di bawah RM2,000’ untuk Sabah danSarawak diagregatkan menjadi kod umum iaitu HS 980000900/AHTN 980000090 atauSITC 931000990. Walau bagaimanapun, semua nilai bagi komoditi terpilih diambilkiradalam Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri. Senarai komoditi terpilih disenaraikanseperti di Lampiran A.

49

11. PENGECUALIAN

Barang-barang yang tidak termasuk dalam Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeriadalah :

11.1 barangan transit, iaitu pengangkutan barangan di bawah kawalan kastam darisebuah stesen kastam ke sebuah stesen kastam yang lain. Misalnya,pergerakan barangan dari Thailand ke Singapura melalui Semenanjung Malaysiadan pergerakan barangan dari sebuah zon bebas ke sebuah zon bebas yanglain di Malaysia. Barang dalam transit yang diliputi through bills of lading/air-waybills juga termasuk di bawah kategori ini;

11.2 barangan pindah kapal, iaitu pemindahan barangan di bawah kawalan pihakyang berkuasa, dari satu alat pengangkutan yang digunakan untuk pengimportankepada satu alat pengangkutan lain yang digunakan untuk pengeksportan dalamkawasan kawalan pihak berkuasa yang sama. Stesen ini merupakan stesenpengimportan dan juga pengeksportan. Misalnya, barangan dari Myanmar yangdibawa masuk ke kawasan kastam Pulau Pinang yang semata-mata bertujuanuntuk dihantar ke negara ketiga (misalnya ke Hong Kong). Satu lagi contohadalah barangan dari India yang dibawa masuk melalui Kawasan BebasPelabuhan Klang yang semata-mata bertujuan untuk dihantar ke Negara ketiga(misalnya ke Sepanyol);

11.3 emas (kewangan) (HS: 7108.20.000 & AHTN: 7108.20.00.00) dan wang kertasserta duit syiling yang sudah digunakan (HS: 4907.00.200 & AHTN:4907.00.10.00);

11.4 barangan yang diimport dan dieksport oleh, atau bagi pihak perkhidmatandiplomatik dan Angkatan Tentera Bukan Malaysia;

11.5 filem wayang untuk disewa;

11.6 senjata tentera dan kenderaan tentera seperti kapal laut, kapal terbang dan trakserta alat ganti dan aksesorinya dan dokumen teknikal yang diimport ataudieksport oleh, atau bagi pihak, Angkatan Tentera Malaysia (biasanya dilaporkandi bawah HS Chapters 49, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89 dan 93);

11.7 kemasukan barangan untuk sementara waktu dan ianya tertakluk kepadapengeksportan semula dalam keadaan yang sama. Barangan ini diimport untuktujuan tertentu dan dieksport semula dalam masa yang telah ditentukan tanpamengalami sebarang perubahan, kecuali susut nilai yang biasa. Contohnya,binatang dan motokar bagi pertunjukan sarkas, perlumbaan, pertandingan danpameran serta peralatan-peralatan bunyi untuk pertunjukan muzikal;

11.8 barges (lash) yang digunakan untuk mengangkut kargo dari kapal ke pantai atausebaliknya;

11.9 ikan dan hasil laut lain yang mendarat terus dari laut. Ia dibawa oleh kapal lautyang berdaftar di Malaysia;

11.10 bekas untuk menyimpan sesuatu barang/benda, silinder, botol danseumpamanya yang dinyatakan sebagai `dikembalikan' (HS: 3923.10.000,7010.90.110, 7010.90.120, 7010.90.130, 7010.90.190, 7010.90.900,7612.10.900, 7612.90.900 & AHTN: 3923.10.00.00, 7010.90.90.10,7010.90.90.20, 7010.90.90.30, 7010.90.90.40, 7010.90.90.90, 7612.10.00.90,7612.90.90.90 dan sub-chapters 7310, 7311 & 8609);

50

11.11 bekalan dan minyak yang dibekalkan kepada kapal laut dan kapal terbang yangdikendalikan oleh operator yang menetap di Malaysia (HS: 9800.00.914,9800.00.915, 9800.00.916, 9800.00.917 & AHTN: 9800.00.00.94,9800.00.00.95, 9800.00.00.96, 9800.00.00.97);

11.12 semua sampel, pemberian dan bahan untuk ujian atau analisa tanpa mengiranilai transaksi yang terlibat (HS: 9800.00.600 & AHTN: 9800.00.00.60);

11.13 tiket loteri & toto;

11.14 pergerakan barangan di antara Negeri di dalam Semenanjung Malaysia tanpamengira cara pengangkutan serta pergerakan barangan melalui darat di antaraSabah dan Sarawak;

11.15 disket atau CD-ROM yang mengandungi perisian komputer dan/atau data,dibuat mengikut pesanan, audio dan videotapes yang mengandungiperakaman asal dan customised blueprints, dll;

11.16 barangan di bawah pajakan pengendalian (operational lease); dan

11.17 barangan untuk dibaiki.

12. KEMASKINI TERHADAP NEGARA-NEGARA KESATUAN EROPAH (EU)

Mulai 1 Julai 2013, EU juga termasuk Croatia. Oleh itu, penerbitan bagi data untuk bulanJulai 2013 dan seterusnya akan merangkumi perkembangan baru ini.

13. PELARASAN MUSIM

Data siri masa adalah amat berguna untuk ahli ekonomi, pembuat dasar & polisi danpenganalisis siri masa untuk mengenal pasti ciri-ciri penting siri ekonomi seperti arah,turning point dan konsistensi antara penunjuk ekonomi yang lain. Kadang-kadang ciri inisukar untuk diperhatikan kerana pergerakan bermusim. Oleh itu, sekiranya kesanbermusim boleh disingkirkan, perilaku data siri ini dapat dilihat dengan lebih baik.Anggaran dan penyingkiran kesan bermusim dipanggil pelarasan bermusim.

Pelarasan bermusim adalah satu proses untuk mengenal pasti dan menyingkirkanbentuk pola bermusim yang biasa berlaku dalam tempoh satu tahun, yang mungkin jugamerangkumi pengaruh dari kesan cuti yang bergerak dan hari bekerja/ berdagang bagisuatu tempoh. Objektif utama proses ini adalah untuk menyerlahkan dasar arah alirandan pergerakan-pergerakan jangka pendek dalam siri ini.

Di Malaysia, kebanyakan data siri masa terjejas oleh kesan bermusim. Oleh itu, untukmenghapuskan kesan bermusim dan juga melaras musim data siri masa ekonomiMalaysia, pakej pelarasan bermusim standard, X-12 ARIMA telah digunakan olehJabatan Perangkaan, Malaysia.

Data siri masa ekonomi Malaysia kerap dipengaruhi oleh perayaan agama utama sepertiAidil Fitri bagi umat Islam, Tahun Baru Cina untuk kaum Cina dan Deepavali untuk kaumIndia. Tarikh perayaan-perayaan ini tetap mengikut tahun lunar tetapi berbeza-bezamengikut kalendar Gregorian. Oleh itu, untuk menganggar dan menyingkirkan kesan cutiyang bergerak dari data siri masa, satu prosedur telah dibangunkan iaitu SeasonalAdjustment For Malaysia (SEAM).

Kaedah SEAM digunakan untuk membuang kesan bermusim bagi data PerdaganganLuar Negeri Malaysia. Pelarasan musim dibuat ke atas data bulanan bagi jumlah eksport

51

dan import. Data siri pelarasan bermusim untuk tiga tahun sebelumnya akan disemaksetiap tahun apabila data untuk 12 bulan lengkap.

14. KLASIFIKASI MENGIKUT KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (BEC)

14.1 Klasifikasi mengikut Kategori Ekonomi Umum (BEC) diwujudkan adalah untukmeringkaskan Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri (PPLN) mengikut kelaskomoditi ekonomi yang luas. Di samping itu, ia dibentuk sebagai pengantarauntuk menukarkan data PPLN yang disusun berdasarkan SITC kepada kategoripenggunaan akhir yang lebih bermakna dalam konteks Sistem Akaun Negara(SNA) iaitu barang modal, barang pengantara dan barang penggunaan.Penyusunan ini membolehkan data PPLN dihubungkaitkan dengan perangkaanekonomi umum seperti perangkaan akaun negara dan perangkaan perindustrianbagi tujuan penganalisaan ekonomi di peringkat negara, kawasan dan dunia.

14.2 BEC termasuk sembilan belas kategori asas. Setiap kategori BEC didefinisikandari segi bahagian, kumpulan, sub-kumpulan dan tajuk SITC. Setiap tajuk asasSITC diperuntukkan semata-mata kepada satu kategori BEC. Peruntukan inidibuat berasaskan penggunaan akhir yang utama bagi sesuatu komoditi dalamsetiap tajuk SITC, walaupun dikenal pasti terdapat banyak komoditi yangdidagangkan di peringkat antarabangsa boleh diletakkan kepada pelbagaikegunaan.

15. KEPERLUAN KERAHSIAAN

Data perdagangan telah disusun di bawah peruntukan Statistics Act 1965 (Revised-1989). Akta ini mensyaratkan bahawa kandungan penyata individu adalah sulit. Selarasdengan peruntukan tersebut, hanya angka agregat diterbitkan.

16. DASAR PINDAAN

Data pada bulan semasa adalah sementara (provisional) dan tertakluk kepada pindaansehingga ia dimuktamadkan. Pindaan dibuat sekiranya wujud maklumat tambahan. Datamuktamad akan dikeluarkan 10 bulan selepas tahun rujukan. Perangkaan muktamadperdagangan luar negeri bagi tahun rujukan 2012 telah digunakan mulai bulan rujukanSeptember 2013.

17. PEMBUNDARAN

Jumlah-jumlah kecil, apabila dicampurkan, mungkin tidak bersamaan dengan jumlahbesar disebabkan oleh pembundaran.

18. SIMBOL DAN HURUF RINGKAS

- : Tidak boleh dikira/Tiada transaksiTSTL : Tidak disebutkan di tempat lain+ : Volum kurang daripada 0.5* : Nilai kurang daripada RM500,000x : Kurang daripada 0.05 peratusDSB. : Dan sebagainyaDRP. : DaripadaDLL. : Dan lain-lain

52

LAMPIRAN A

KOMODITI YANG DIPROSES SECARA TERPERINCI BAGI SEMUANILAI TRANSAKSI

1. Barang-Barang Jualan Kedai Bebas Cukai2. Bekalan yang Dibekalkan kepada Kapal Laut dan Kapal Terbang3. Beras4. Biji Koko5. Buah-Buahan dan Kacang, Segar atau Dikeringkan6. Chlorofluoromethanes (termasuk Refrigerants)7. Gas8. Getah9. Gula, Mentah dan Ditapis10. Ikan, Segar, Didinginkan atau Disejukbekukan11. Jagung12. Keluaran Petroleum13. Kenderaan CKD/CBU (Lama dan Baru)14. Kiriman Bungkusan melalui Perkhidmatan Pos/Courier/Rel15. Kopra16. Lada (Hitam dan Putih)17. Minyak Kelapa Sawit dan Keluarannya18. Minyak yang Dibekalkan kepada Kapal Laut dan Kapal Terbang19. Petroleum Mentah20. Rokok21. Sayur-Sayuran, Segar, Didinginkan, Disejukbekukan atau Diawet22. Susu23. Tembakau yang Belum Dikilangkan24. Tepung Sagu25. Timah26. Udang, Segar dan Dibekukan27. Ayam Itik Hidup28. Telur (Ayam dan Itik)29. Bunga Potong dan Kudup Bunga30. Tenaga Elektrik31. Air

53

EXPLANATORY NOTES

1. INTRODUCTION

This publication contains statistics of Malaysia's external trade (merchandise) pertainingto imports and exports (including re-exports) by sections, divisions and groups ofcommodity, country of origin and destination, selected/major commodities, BroadEconomic Category (BEC) classification and end-use as well as seasonally adjusteddata. This statistics do not include inter-regional trade between Peninsular Malaysia,Sabah and Sarawak.

2. OBJECTIVE

The main objective of compiling Malaysia's external trade statistics is to provideinformation on Malaysia's trade performance vis-a-vis the rest of the world in terms ofvolume and value of merchandise goods. The trade statistics, therefore, serve as a toolin assisting the government in formulating policies and monitoring economic performanceas well as for development planning. The data can also be used by the private sectorand individuals for specific purposes such as for economic projection and analysis.

3. SCOPE AND COVERAGE

3.1 The general trade system of recording is adopted in compiling Malaysianexternal trade statistics. Under this system, the national boundary of the countryis used as the statistical frontier. All goods entering or leaving the country (exceptspecific exclusions mentioned in paragraph 11 below) are recorded, whetheror not such goods are subject to clearance. Accordingly, goods entering orleaving customs bonded warehouses, Free Zones are recorded in the statistics.

3.2 Details of commercial and private ships and aircraft are also included in thesestatistics if they were imported or exported as goods purchased, sold or leased(financial) whether or not they arrived or departed under their own power.

4. SOURCE OF DATA

4.1 Import and export declarations (hard/soft copy) approved by the Royal MalaysianCustoms Department (RMCD) and Free Zone Authorities.

4.2 Particulars on postal/courier packages are provided by the RMCD, Pos MalaysiaBerhad and Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB).

4.3 Statements and export declarations on bunkers and stores supplied to ships andaircraft issued/approved by the RMCD, Malaysia Airlines System Berhad (MAS)and petroleum companies.

4.4 Statements on goods sold are supplied by the operators of duty free shops.

4.5 Statements on the sale and purchase of electricity issued by `power producercompany’.

5. CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS

5.1 With effect from reference month January 2012, concepts and definitionsused for the purpose of compiling these statistics are based on International

54

Merchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and Definitions 2010 (IMTS2010) published by the United Nations, New York, 2011.

5.2 Imports

Goods are regarded as imports when they are brought into the country eitherdirectly or into bonded warehouses, irrespective of whether such goods are forconsumption, to be processed, use in manufacturing or subsequent re-exports toother countries. It is also termed as `general imports'.

5.3 Exports

Goods (locally produced or manufactured or imported for subsequent re-exports)are regarded as exports when they are taken out of the country. It is also termedas `general exports'.

5.4 Re-exports

Goods are regarded as re-exports when they are taken out of the country in thesame form as they were imported without any transformation. Re-packing,sorting or grading processes are not considered as part of the transformationprocess.

5.5 Balance Of Trade

The balance of trade is the difference between the value of exports and imports.When exports exceed imports it is recorded as a surplus while a deficit isregistered when imports exceed exports.

6. BASIS OF VALUATION

6.1 The WTO Agreement on Valuation is used as the basis of valuation for alltransactions of goods.

6.2 Values are shown in million Malaysian Ringgit except for Tables on Exports andImports of Major and Selected Commodities.

6.3 Imports are valued on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance and freight) basis, that is, thevalue of the goods in the market at the statistical/customs frontier of the importingcountry, including all charges for transport and insurance whilst in transit butexcluding the cost of unloading from the carrier unless it is borne by the carrier.

6.4 Exports are valued on a f.o.b. (free on board) basis, that is, the value of thegoods in the market at the statistical/customs frontier of the exporting country,including all costs of transporting the goods to the statistical/customs frontier,export and other duties payable as well as the cost of loading the goods onto thecarrier unless the latter cost is borne by the carrier.

7. CLASSIFICATION OF COMMODITIES

Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System 2012 (HS2012) and ASEANHarmonised Tariff Nomenclature 2012 (AHTN2012) were implemented from referencemonth January 2013 for the processing of external trade statistics (merchandise).However, commodities in this publication are classified according to the StandardInternational Trade Classification, Revision 4 (S.I.T.C. Rev. 4) of the United Nations.

55

8. VOLUME

Volume, where shown, represent the nett weight or other measurement of the goodsexclusive of packing containers. Where a commodity item comprises different kinds ofcommodities for which a common unit of measurement cannot be used, only values areshown.

9. COUNTRY OF ORIGIN AND DESTINATION

9.1 Imports are classified according to the country of origin of the goods, that is thecountry where the goods are given the final form in which they are imported intothe country. For goods imported via Singapore, if information regarding thecountry of origin cannot be ascertained, such imports are included under thevalue of imports from Singapore, that is under the same category as goodsproduced/manufactured in Singapore.

9.2 Imports of second-hand goods are treated as originating from the country ofconsignment where the country of origin is not ascertainable.

9.3 Exports are classified according to the country of destination, that is the countrywhere it is expected that the goods will be consumed insofar as this can beascertained at the time of export. In the case of goods shipped on an optional billof lading, the country of the first port declared is taken as the country ofdestination. For goods exported via Singapore, if information regarding thecountry of destination of goods is not known/available, such exports are includedunder the value of exports to Singapore, that is under the same category asgoods consumed in Singapore.

9.4 For bunkers and stores supplied to ships and aircraft, the country ofdestination is determined according to the country of residence of the operator ofthe ship or aircraft.

10. LOW VALUE TRANSACTIONS (LVT)

With effect from reference month January 2013, single transactions with a value ̀ belowRM1,000' for Peninsular Malaysia are excluded from external trade statistics. Besidesthat, single transactions with a value of `between RM1,000 and RM4,999.99' forPeninsular Malaysia and ‘below RM2,000’ for Sabah and Sarawak are aggregated into acommon code i.e. HS 980000900/AHTN 980000090 or SITC 931000990. However, forselected commodities all values are included. The list of selected commodities are listedin Appendix A.

11. EXCLUSIONS

Classes of goods excluded from external trade statistics are:-

11.1 transit cargo, that is goods transported under customs control from one Customsoffice to another. Examples are the movement of goods from Thailand bound forSingapore through Peninsular Malaysia and the movement of goods withinMalaysia from one free trade zone to another. All goods in transit coveredthrough bills of lading/air-way bills are also included in this category;

11.2 transshipment cargo, that is goods transferred under the control of the relevantauthorities from the importing means of transport to the exporting means oftransport within the area of control of the same authorities, which is the office

56

of both importation and exportation. For example, goods from Myanmar broughtinto the Pulau Pinang Customs area for the sole purpose of transport to a thirdcountry (e.g. to Hong Kong). Another example is goods from India broughtinto the Port Klang Free Zone for the sole purpose of transport to a third country(e.g. to Spain);

11.3 gold bullion (monetary) (HS: 7108.20.000 & AHTN: 7108.20.00.00) and issuedcurrency notes and coins (HS: 4907.00.200 & AHTN: 4907.00.10.00);

11.4 goods imported and exported by, or on behalf of, diplomatic services and non-Malaysian Armed Forces;

11.5 exposed cinematographic films on a rental basis;

11.6 military weapons and military vehicles such as ships, aircraft and trucks, andparts and accessories thereof and technical documents imported or exported by,or on behalf of, the Malaysian Armed Forces (usually reported under HSChapters 49, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89 and 93);

11.7 temporary admission of goods subject to re-exportation in the same state. Suchgoods must be imported for a specific purpose and must be intended for re-exportation within a specified period without having undergone any changeexcept normal depreciation. Examples are animals and cars for circuses, races,competitions and exhibitions and instruments/sound equipment for musicalperformances;

11.8 barges (lash) used for the transportation of cargo from vessel to shore or vice-versa;

11.9 fish and other marine produce landed by Malaysian registered vessels directfrom the sea;

11.10 containers, cylinders, bottles,crates and the like specified as returnable (HS:3923.10.000, 7010.90.110, 7010.90.120, 7010.90.130, 7010.90.190,7010.90.900, 7612.10.900, 7612.90.900 & AHTN: 3923.10.00.00, 7010.90.90.10,7010.90.90.20, 7010.90.90.30, 7010.90.90.40, 7010.90.90.90, 7612.10.00.90,7612.90.90.90 and sub-chapters 7310, 7311 and 8609);

11.11 stores and fuel supplied to ships and aircraft handled by operators of Malaysianresidence (HS: 9800.00.914, 9800.00.915, 9800.00.916, 9800.00.917 & AHTN:9800.00.00.94, 9800.00.00.95, 9800.00.00.96, 9800.00.00.97);

11.12 samples, gifts and specimens for test or analysis, irrespective of value (HS:9800.00.600 & AHTN: 9800.00.60);

11.13 toto & lottery tickets;

11.14 movement of goods by any mode of transportation between states withinPeninsular Malaysia and movement of goods by land between Sabah andSarawak;

11.15 diskettes or CD-ROMs with stored computer software and/or data, developed toorder, audio and videotapes containing original recordings and customisedblueprints, etc;

57

11.16 goods under operational lease; and

11.17 goods for repair.

12. UPDATE TO EUROPEAN UNION (EU) COUNTRIES

From 1st July 2013, the EU also includes Croatia. Thus, the publication with data for July2013 onwards will incorporate this new development.

13. SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT

Time-series data are very useful for economists, policy & decision makers and time-series analysts to identify the important features of economic series such as direction,turning point and consistency between other economic indicators. Sometimes thisfeature is difficult to observe because of seasonal movements. Thus, if the seasonaleffect can be removed, the behaviour of the series would be better viewed. Theestimation and removal of the seasonal effects is called seasonal adjustment.

Seasonal adjustment is a process to identify and to remove the regular within-a-yearseasonal pattern, which may also include the influences of moving holidays andworking/trading days effect in each period. The ultimate objective of the process is tohighlight the underlying trends and short-term movements in the series.

In Malaysia, most of the time series data are affected by seasonal effects. Hence, toeliminate the seasonal effect as well as to seasonally adjust the Malaysian economictime series data, a standard seasonal adjustment package, X-12 ARIMA was used byDepartment of Statistics, Malaysia.

Malaysian economic time series data are often affected by major religious festivals suchas Eid-ul Fitr of the Muslims, Chinese New Year of the Chinese and Deepavali of theIndians. These festivals’ dates are fixed according to the lunar year but vary according tothe Gregorian calendar. Therefore, to estimate and remove moving holiday effect fromtime-series data, a procedure was developed, namely Seasonal Adjustment for Malaysia(SEAM).

The SEAM method is used to remove seasonal effect for Malaysia’s merchandiseexternal trade data. The seasonal adjustment is carried out on monthly total exports andtotal imports.The seasonally adjusted series data for the preceding three years arerevised each year when the figures for complete 12 months become available.

14. CLASSIFICATION BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES (BEC)

14.1 The BEC was originally devised mainly for the summarization of data oninternational trade by large economic classes of commodities. In addition , it wasdesigned to serve as a means for converting external trade data compiled on theSITC into end use categories that are meaningful within the framework of theSystem of National Accounts (SNA) namely capital goods, intermediate goodsand consumption goods. This aggregation permits external trade statistics to beconsidered jointly with other sets of general economic statistics such as nationalaccounts and industrial statistics for national, regional or world level economicanalysis.

14.2 The BEC includes nineteen basic categories. Each category of the BEC isdefined in terms of divisions, groups, sub-groups and basic headings of SITC.Each SITC basic heading is allocated entirely to one BEC category. The

58

allocation is done on the basis of the main end use of the commodities in eachSITC basic heading, although it is recognised that many commodities that aretraded internationally may be put to a variety of uses.

15. CONFIDENTIALITY REQUIREMENTS

The trade data statistics have been compiled under the provisions of the Statistics Act1965 (Revised-1989). The Act stipulates that the contents of individual returns areconfidential. In conformity with the said stipulation, only aggregated figures arepublished.

16. REVISION POLICY

Data for the current month is provisional and subject to revision until it is finalised.Revisions are made if there are additional information. Final data will be released by 10months after reference year. Final external trade statistics for reference year 2012 wasused from reference month September 2013.

17. ROUNDING

Sub-totals may not add up exactly to totals due to rounding.

18. SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS

- : Not computed/No transactionsn.e.s. : Not elsewhere specified+ : Volume less than 0.5* : Value less than RM500,000x : Less than 0.05 percentA.F.T.A. : Asean Free Trade AreaC.B.U : Completely Built-UpC.K.D : Completely Knocked DownE.U. : European UnionE.F.T.A. : European Free Trade AreaL.A.I.A. : Latin American Integration AssociationN.A.F.T.A. : North American Free Trade AreaS.A.A.R.C. : South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation

59

APPENDIX A

ITEMS PROCESSED AT THE DETAILED LEVEL FOR ALLTRANSACTION VALUES

1. Goods Sold by Duty Free Shops2. Shipstores and Aircraft Stores3. Rice4. Cocoa Beans5. Fruits and Nuts, Fresh or Dried6. Chlorofluoromethanes (including Refrigerants)7. Gases8. Rubber9. Sugar, Raw and Refined10. Fish, Fresh, Chilled or Frozen11. Maize12. Petroleum Products13. CKD/CBU Vehicles (Old and New)14. Parcels via Postal/Courier/Rail Services15. Copra16. Pepper (Black and White)17. Palm Oil and Products18. Fuel for Ships/Aircraft19. Crude Petroleum20. Cigarettes21. Vegetables, Fresh, Chilled, Frozen or Simply Preserved22. Milk23. Tobacco, Unmanufactured24. Sago Flour25. Tin26. Prawns, Fresh, Frozen27. Live Poultry (Fowls and Ducks)28. Eggs (Hens and Ducks)29. Cut Flowers and Flower Buds30. Electric Energy31. Water

60

malaysia · jumlah perdagangan mengikut negara utama, jan - feb 2014, peratus pembahagian eksport...

Documents