cnc final
TRANSCRIPT
HIDD
EN C
OLO
NIAL
GEM
S IN
KU
ALA
LUM
PUR
FUSI
ON
ARCH
ITECT
URE
1. Malayan Railway Administration Building
2. KL Railway Station3. National Textile
Museum4. Sultan Abdul Samad
Building5. Royal Selangor Club6. DBKL City Theatre7. Jalan Tuanku Abdul
Rahman
MY JOURNEY IN KUALA LUMPUR
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21
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As the capital of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur has a fascinating history combining Malay, Islamic, Chinese, Indian and colonial British influences.It indicated an end of the Federation of Malaya and of British colonial rule when Malaya gained independence from the British Empire in 1957 and formed Malaysia in 1963. Although British colonial rule which began in the early 1800s had end, it had left behind some impressive examples of colonial architecture mostly clustered around Kuala Lumpur‘s Old City Centre.
MalayIslamic
Chinese
IndianColonial British influences
3
INTRODUCTIO
N
MALAYAN RAILWAY ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
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Fine example of Moorish architecture reflecting the
Ottoman and Moghul glory of the 13th and 14th centuries blended with Gothic and
ancient Greek designs of the 14th century.
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Four spiral columns of orthodox Greek
design can be seen surrounding the five
domes that sit majestically atop the
building.
Westernised vernacular designs with surrounding verandahs and Gothic designed arches of
various widths.
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The Moorish inspired age-browned faade
was used in the design.
The typical Mughal feature, bulbous
dome.
KUALA LUMPUR RAILWAY STATION
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Spires, minarets, towers and arches explode against the backdrop of
skyscrapers emphasizing the glory of Moorish elegance. The elegance of the
building was enhanced when Roman features were added into the design.
Large chhatris at the corners of the
building accompanying
smaller variations at the front.
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Tall white classically
proportioned Roman columns.
Minarets, distinctive
architecture features of
Mughal style.
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Double-curve ogee (oh-jee) arches introduced from the Arab world in the
14th century and became famous throughout medieval England.
Horseshoe arches or known as the Moorish arches and the Keyhole
arches, are the emblematic arches of Islamic architecture.
NATIONAL TEXTILE MUSEUM
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Once again, an attractive structure of
Mughal-Islamic style
architecture had been built in 19th century. This building
was designed to harmonize
with the Islamic style of the adjacent government buildings.
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Chatri onion-shaped domes derived from
Mughal architecture of
India.
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Ogee archesMinarets
Chhatris British innovations was used-“blood and bandages” Signature design of
A.B.Hubback which is characterized by red-and-
white stripes from alternating bare bricks and plastered
ones.
SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD BUILDING
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As the major landmark in the city, the building bears Moorish influences with a blend of local culture and
British styles. Islamic touch was added before
completing the building to represent the identity of the Malaysian people.
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The 41 meter tower
chimed for the first time to coincide
with Queen
Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee
Parade in 1897 and
has chimed
since then.
The cornices and exterior trimmings are made of cement plaster with the surface depths achieved by careful arrangements of masonry brickwork.
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Ogee arches
Horseshoe arches
Shiny copper dome
An imposing porch placed at the center of the front
faade with massive Gothic arches and thick columns
DBKL CITY THEATRE
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Another interesting century-old Mughal-inspired structure. This elegant building is gazette as a heritage building under the
Antiquities Act and its Mughal architectural-styled faade has been preserved.
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Two impressive porches with black large domes atop it and horseshoe
arches.
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Faade which bears rich Mughal
influences
Unique Cinquefoil arches
Ogee arched
verandah
ROYAL SELANGOR CLUB
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A structure that is in Mock-Tudor
architecture style which is very rare in
Malaysia can be seen from Dataran
Merdeka.
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Distinctive black and white
facade
Thatched roof which is the typical
features of Mock-Tudor styling
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Decorative half-timbering
Rectangular and bay windows
JALAN TUANKU ABDUL RAHMAN
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The buildings here are mostly in Neo-classical style. It is the city’s longest
road with shops set up in pre-war
buildings along both sides. These
buildings reflect changing trends in our architectural design and some are still standing.
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Giant pilasters supporting highly decorative
pediments punctuate the facade
Bay windows adorn the first floor
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The block is unified by the cornice treatment.
The faade is embellished with plaster scrolls and emblems
AUTH
OR:
LIM
ZIA
HUE
IPH
OTO
TAK
EN B
Y: A
UTHO
RFusion architecture can be defined as architecture style that combines culture, technology, style, shapes and even ‘time’.
Fusion architecture can combines the classic elements and the modern elements together in
a single structure. Some say fusion architecture is the combination of beauty and I totally agree with that. There are no rules that limit in fusion architecture, creativity
move freely, just like ‘the sky is the only limit of creativity’. This is why I like fusion
architecture style.