942/2 STPM 2015

SULIT* 1

Nama: ........................................................................................ Tingkatan: ................................

GEOGRAFI

KERTAS 2

(Dua jam)

SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN PURUNTRIANG, PAHANG

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN PENGGAL 2

Arahan kepada calon:

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA ANDA DIBENARKAN BERBUAT DEMIKAN.

Jawab empat soalan.Bahagian A: Jawab soalan 1 dan satu soalan lain sama ada

soalan 2 atau soalan 3.Bahagian B: Jawab soalan 4 dan satu soalan lain sama ada

soalan 5 atau soalan 6.Jawapan untuk soalan 1 bagi Bahagian A dan soalan 4 bagi

Bahagian B hendaklah ditulis dalam ruang yang disediakan dalam kertas soalan ini.

Untuk menjawab sama ada soalan 2 atau soalan 3 bagi Bahagian A dan sama ada soalan 5 atau soalan 6 bagi Bahagian B, anda dikehendaki menggunakan helaian jawapan yang dibekalkan. Mulakan setiap jawapan pada helaian kertas yang baharu dan susun jawapan anda mengikut tertib berangka. Ikat helaian jawapan anda bersama-sama dengan kertas soalan ini.

Semua kerja perhitungan hendaklah ditunjukkan dengan jelasMarkah untuk tiap-tiap soalan diberikan dalam tanda kurung [ ].

Untuk kegunaan pemeriksa

Bahagian A

1

2

3

Bahagian B

4

5

6

Jumlah

Kertas soalan ini terdiri daripada 7 halaman bercetak dan 1 halaman kosong.

STPM 942/2*Kertas soalan ini SULIT sehingga peperiksaan kertas ini tamat. SULIT*

SULIT* 2

BAHAGIAN A: ALAM SEKITAR FIZIKAL[40 markah]

Jawab semua soalan.

1 (a) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan akuifer? [3]

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(b) Bezakan maksud akuifud dengan akuiklud dalam sistem akuifer [4]

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(ii). ...........................................................................................................................................

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STPM 942/2*Kertas soalan ini SULIT sehingga peperiksaan kertas ini tamat. SULIT*

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(c) Jelaskan faktor yang mempengaruhi variasi imbangan air [4]

(i). ............................................................................................................................................

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(ii). ...........................................................................................................................................

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(d) Jelaskan kepentingan air bawah tanah kepada aktiviti manusia. [4]

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(ii). ...........................................................................................................................................

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STPM 942/2*Kertas soalan ini SULIT sehingga peperiksaan kertas ini tamat. SULIT*

SULIT* 4

Jawab sama ada soalan 2 atau soalan 3.

2 (a) Sejauhmanakah faktor fizikal menyebabkan perbezaan taburan suhu secara mendatar di permukaan bumi. [13]

(b) “Taburan suhu di kawasan yang berbeza banyak mempengaruhi kehidupan manusia.”. Terangkan. [12]

3 (a) Jelaskan faktor yang menyebabkan berlakunya banjir kilat di bandar-bandar besar di Malaysia. [12]

(b) Cadangkan langkah-langkah yang boleh diambil untuk mengurangkan risiko banjir di sesebuah negara. [13]

STPM 942/2*Kertas soalan ini SULIT sehingga peperiksaan kertas ini tamat. SULIT*

SULIT* 5

BAHAGIAN B: ALAM SEKITAR MANUSIA[40 markah]

Jawab semua soalan.

4 (a) Takrifkan maksud dasar luar negara Malaysia. [3]

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(b) Jelaskan faktor yang diambil kira untuk pembentukan dasar luar negara Malaysia. [4]

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STPM 942/2*Kertas soalan ini SULIT sehingga peperiksaan kertas ini tamat. SULIT*

SULIT* 6

(c) Mengapakah pembentukan dasar luar penting kepada negara Malaysia? [4]

(i). ............................................................................................................................................

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(ii). ...........................................................................................................................................

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(d) Bagaimanakah konsep Zon Aman, Bebas dan Berkecuali (ZOPFAN) telah berjaya di capai di rantau Asia Tenggara? [4]

(i). ............................................................................................................................................

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Jawab sama ada soalan 5 atau soalan 6

STPM 942/2*Kertas soalan ini SULIT sehingga peperiksaan kertas ini tamat. SULIT*

SULIT* 7

5 (a) Huraikan empat faktor yang menyebabkan kawasan Lembah Klang, Pulau Pinang dan Johor Bahru menjadi tumpuan sektor perindustrian di Malaysia. [12]

(b) Bincangkan masalah yang dihadapi oleh sektor industri perkilangan di Malaysia. [13]

6 (a) Jelaskan faktor yang menyebabkan Kawasan Perdagangan Bebas ASEAN (AFTA) ditubuhkan. [12]

(b) “Penubuhan AFTA akan meningkatkan kuasa beli penduduk dan meningkatkan aliran perdagangan di negara-negara ASEAN”. Bincang [13]

STPM 942/2*Kertas soalan ini SULIT sehingga peperiksaan kertas ini tamat. SULIT*