pmr - sarawak sc paper 2 2010

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    SULIT 55/2

    JABATAN PELAJARAN SARAWAK

    PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN PMR 2010

    55/2

    SAINS

    Kertas 2

    Ogos1 am Satu jam 30 minit

    [Lihat sebelah

    55/2 @ 2010 Hak cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Sarawak SULIT

    1. Tulis nama penuh dan angka giliran andapada ruang yang disediakan.

    2. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam BahasaInggeris dan Bahasa Melayu

    3. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat dihalaman 2.

    Kod Pemeriksa

    Bahagian SoalanMarkah

    Penuh

    Markah

    Diperoleh

    A

    1 6

    2 6

    3 6

    4 7

    5 7

    6 7

    B

    7 8

    8 12

    JUMLAH 60

    NAMA MURID

    ANGKA GILIRAN

    Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 19 halaman bercetak

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    SECTION A

    BAHAGIAN A

    [40 marks]

    [40 markah]

    Answerall questions.

    Jawab semua soalan.

    1. Diagram 1 shows a cross section of a human eye.

    Rajah 1 menunjukkan keratan rentas mata manusia.

    Diagram 1

    Rajah 1

    (a) On Diagram 1, label structures, P, Q and R using the following words:

    Pada Rajah 1, labelkan struktur-struktur, P, Q dan R menggunakan perkataan berikut:

    (3 marks)

    (3 markah)

    Lens Retina Vitreous humour

    Kanta Retina Gelemaca

    P :

    R :

    Q :

    P :

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    (b) Draw lines to match each structure of the eye with its function.

    Lukis garisan untuk memadankan setiap struktur mata dengan fungsinya.

    (3 marks)

    (3 markah)

    Structure of the eye

    Struktur mata

    Function

    Fungsi

    P

    Q

    R

    Detects light and produces nerve impulses

    Mengesan cahaya dan menghasilkan saraf

    impuls

    Maintains the shape of the eyeball and

    helps in refracting light

    Mengekalkan bentuk mata dan membantu

    dalam pembiasan cahaya

    Focuses light onto the retina

    Menfokuskan cahaya ke atas retina

    ForExaminers

    Use

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    2. Diagram 2 shows the growth curve of a human.

    Rajah 2 menunjukkan graf lengkungan pertumbuhan manusia.

    Diagram 2Rajah 2

    (a) Name the stages S, T and U.

    Namakan peringkat S, T dan U.

    (i) S : ..

    (ii) T : .

    (iii) U :

    (3 marks)(3 markah)

    (b) State two physical changes in the body of a girl who is undergoing puberty.Nyatakan dua perubahan fizikal dalam badan seorang perempuan yang mencapaiakil baligh.

    (i)

    (ii)

    (2 marks)(2 markah)

    (c) Suggest one class of food required for the physical changes in (b).

    Cadangkan satu kelas makanan yang diperlukan untuk perubahan fizikal seperti di(b).

    .........................................................................................................................................

    (1 mark)(1 markah)

    Height(cm)

    Height (cm)Tinggi (cm)

    Age (years)

    Umur (tahun)0 3 10 6518

    U

    T

    S

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    3. (a) Diagram 3.1 shows an experiment to study the magnetic field formed when a currentflows through a straight wire.Rajah 3.1 menunjukkan satu eksperimen untuk mengkaji medan magnet yang

    dihasilkan apabila satu arus mengalir melalui satu wayar lurus.

    Diagram 3.1Rajah 3.1

    (i) On Diagram 3.1, draw the lines of magnetic field formed.Pada Rajah 3.1, lukiskan garis medan magnet yang terbentuk.

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (ii) Based on Diagram 3.1, state the direction of the magnetic field produced.

    Berdasarkan Rajah 3.1, nyatakan arah medan magnet yang dihasilkan.

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (iii) Name one method that can be used to determine the direction of the magnetic

    field.Namakan satu kaedah untuk menentukan arah medan magnet.

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    Dry cells

    Sel kering

    Cardboard

    Kadbod

    ForExaminers

    Use

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    (iv) Suggest one way to increase the strength of the magnetic field produced.

    Cadangkan satu cara untuk menambah kekuatan medan magnet yang terbentuk.

    ..

    (1 mark)(1 markah)

    (b) Diagram 3.2 shows an iron nail.

    Rajah 3.2 menunjukkan satu paku besi.

    Diagram 3.2

    Rajah 3.2

    (i) What happen to the nail when the current flows through wire that is wound

    around the iron nail?

    Apakah yang terjadi kepada paku besi apabila arus mengalir melaluidawai melilit pada paku besi?

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (ii) Name one device that used the concept in (b)(i).

    Namakan satu alat yang menggunakan konsep dalam (b)(i).

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    Iron nail

    Paku besi

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    4 Diagram 4 shows an experiment to study the density of several substances.

    Rajah 4 menunjukkan satu eksperimen untuk mengkaji ketumpatan beberapa bahan.

    Diagram 4

    Rajah 4

    (a) (i) Why does the cork float on water?Mengapakah gabus terapung di atas air?

    .

    (1mark)

    (1 markah)(ii) Why does the glass sink in the glycerine?

    Mengapakah kaca tenggelam dalam gliserin?

    .

    (1mark)(1 markah)

    (b) Arrange all the substances (glass, ice, cork, corn oil, water and glycerine) according to their

    density in an ascending order.

    Susun semua bahan (kaca, ais, gabus, minyak jagung, air dan gliserin) mengikut

    ketumpatan mengikut susunan menaik.

    ...

    (1mark)(1 markah)

    Cork

    Gabus

    Ice

    Ais

    Glass

    Kaca

    Corn oil

    Minyak jagung

    Water

    Air

    Glycerine

    Gliserin

    ForExaminers

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    (c) (i)Water has a density of 1g / cm. Predict what will happen if turpentine with a

    density of 0.9 g/cm is put in the water.

    Air mempunyai ketumpatan 1g/cm. Ramalkan apa yang berlaku sekiranya

    turpentin dengan ketumpatan 0.9 g/cmdimasukkan ke dalam air.

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (ii) Give a reason for your answer.

    Berikan alasan kepada jawapan anda.

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (d) An egg sinks in water.

    Sebiji telur tenggelam di dalam air.

    (i) Suggest a way how you can float the egg in water.

    Cadangkan satu cara bagaimana anda dapat mengapungkan telur di dalam air.

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (ii) Give a reason for your suggestion.

    Berikan alasan bagi cadangan anda.

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

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    5. Diagram 5 shows an experiment carried out by a student.

    Rajah 5 menunjukkan eksperimen yang dijalankan oleh seorang pelajar.

    Diagram 5

    Rajah 5

    (a) What is the aim of the experiment?

    Apakah tujuan eksperimen ini?

    .............................................................................................................................................

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (b) (i) State one observation at the end of the experiment.Nyatakan satu pemerhatian pada akhir eksperimen.

    .

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (ii) Give an explanation to your observation.

    Berikan keterangan untuk pemerhatian anda.

    .....................................................................................................................................(1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (c) (i) Name the gas needed for the burning of the candle.

    Namakan gas yang diperlukan untuk pembakaran lilin.

    ...................................................................................................................................(1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    Gas jarBalang gasBurning candle

    Lilin bernyala

    Water

    Air

    Beginning of Experiment

    Awal Ekperimen

    End of Experiment

    Akhir Ekperimen

    ForExaminers

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    (ii) State one other use for this gas.

    Nyatakan satu lagi kegunaan gas ini.

    ..............................................................................................................................

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (d) Why water does not enter the gas jar at the beginning of the experiment?

    Mengapakah air tidak memasuki balang gas pada awal ekperimen?

    ...

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (e) What is the percentage of air used for burning?

    Berapa peratuskah udara digunakan untuk pembakaran?

    .......................................................................................................................................

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

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    6. Diagram 6 shows the apparatus set up to investigate the effects of smoking on the lungs.

    Rajah 6 menunjukkan radas yang disediakan untuk mengkaji kesan merokok ke atas peparu.

    Diagram 6Rajah 6

    (a) (i) What happens to the colour of the cotton wool?Apakah yang akan berlaku kepada warna kapas?

    (1 mark)(1 markah)

    (ii) Give an explanation to your observation.Beri satu penjelasan kepada pemerhatian anda.

    (1 mark)(1 markah)

    (b) In the experiment, the temperature reading increases. What causes the temperature to

    increase?Pada eksperimen tersebut, bacaan suhu meningkat. Apakah menyebabkan suhunyameningkat?

    (1 mark)(1 markah)

    Thermometer

    Termometer

    To filter pump

    Ke pam penuras

    Conical flask

    Kelalang kon

    U-tubeTiub-U

    CigaretteRokok

    Cotton

    Kapas Bicarbonate indicator

    Penunjuk bikarbonat

    ForExaminers

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    (c) In Diagram 5, what inference can be made based on the observation on the bicarbonate

    indicator?

    Dalam Rajah 5, apakah inferens yang dapat dibuat berdasarkan pemerhatian padapenunjuk bikarbonat?

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (d) State one harmful effect of cigarette smoke on the human respiratory system.

    Nyatakan satu kesan bahaya asap rokok ke atas sistem respirasi manusia.

    ..

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (e) Besides cigarette smoke, name one air pollutant that is harmful to our respiratory

    system.

    Selain daripada asap rokok, namakan satu bahan pencemar yang berbahaya kepadasistem respirasi kita.

    (1 mark)

    (1 markah)

    (f) State two ways to improve air quality.Nyatakan dua cara untuk menperbaiki kualiti udara.

    ..

    .

    (2 marks)

    (2 markah)

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    Section B

    Bahagian B

    [20 marks]

    [20 markah]

    Answerall questions.

    Jawab semua soalan.7 Diagram 7 shows the organism, J, K, L and M.

    Rajah 7 menunjukkan organisma, J, K, L dan M.

    Diagram 7Rajah 7

    Based on your observation in Diagram 7,

    Berdasarkan pemerhatian anda pada Rajah 7,

    (a) State the reproductive method of organisms.

    Nyatakan kaedah pembiakan organisma.

    J: ..

    K: ...

    L: ..

    M: ..

    [4 marks ]

    [4 markah ]

    J K

    L M

    ForExaminerUse

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    (b) Classify the organisms into two groups based on their own characteristic.

    Kelaskan organisma-organisma kepada dua kumpulan berdasarkan ciri-cirisepunya.

    [4 marks ]

    [4 markah ]

    J, K, L, M

    Common characteristic

    Ciri-ciri sepunya

    Name of theorganism

    Nama or anisma

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    8 Diagram 8 shows an experiment to investigate the effect of the size of solute particles on therate of dissolving.

    Rajah 8 menunjukkan satu eksperimen untuk mengkaji kesan saiz bahan larut ke atas kadarketerlarutannya.

    P P

    Fine sugarGula halus

    Time taken to dissolve = 19 s

    Masa yang diambil untuk melarut

    StirKacau

    R R

    Stir

    Kacau

    Time taken to dissolve =.sMasa yang diambil untuk melarut

    Sugar cube

    Kiub gula

    Diagram 8Rajah 8

    StirKacau

    Q Q

    Stir

    Kacau

    Time taken to dissolve = ..sMasa yang diambil untuk melarut

    Coarse sugar

    Gula kasar

    Stir

    Kacau

    For

    ExaminerUse

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    Procedure:

    Prosedur:

    i) 5g of sugar of different sizes are being added to 100 cm of distilled water at room

    temperature in beakers P, Q and R.

    5 g gula yang berlainan saiz dimasukkan ke dalam 100 cm air suling pada suhu bilikdalam bikar P, Q dan R.

    ii) Stir the mixtures in beakers P, Q and R at the same rate.

    Kacau campuran dalam bikar P. Q dan R pada kadar yang sama.

    iii) The time taken for the sugar to dissolve is observed.

    Masa yang diambil oleh gula untuk melarut diperhatikan.

    (a) In Table 8.1, record the time taken for the sugar to dissolve.

    Dalam Jadual 8.1, rekodkan masa yang diambil oleh gula untuk melarut.

    Size of solute

    Saiz bahan larut

    Time taken to dissolve (s)

    Masa yang diambil untuk melarut (s)

    Fine sugar

    Gula halus

    Coarse sugar

    Gula kasar

    Sugar cube

    Kiub gula

    Table 8.1

    Jadual 8.1

    [ 3 marks ]

    [ 3 markah]

    (b) What inference can be made based on the result in Table 8.1?

    Apakah inferens yang boleh dibuat berdasarkan keputusan dalam Jadual 8.1?

    .

    .

    [ 1 mark ]

    [1 markah]

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    (c) Based on the data in Table 8.1, draw a bar chart to show the time taken for the sugarto dissolve in each beaker.Berdasarkan kepada data pada Jadual 8.1, lukis carta bar untuk menunjukkan masayang diambil oleh gula untuk melarut dalam setiap bikar.

    (d) Based on the bar chart drawn in 8 (c), state the relationship between the size of the

    solute and the time taken for it to dissolve.

    Berdasarkan kepada carta bar yang dilukis di 8(c), nyatakan hubungan antara saizbahan larut dengan masa yang diambil untuk melarut.

    ..

    ..[ 1 mark ]

    [ 1 markah]

    [ 3 marks][3 markah}

    Size of soluteSaiz bahan larut

    Timetakenforthe

    sugartodissolve(s)

    Masayangdiambiluntukgulalarut(s)

    For

    ExaminerUse

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    For

    ExaminersUse

    (e) State the variables in this experiment.

    Nyatakan pembolehubah dalam eksperimen ini.

    Manipulated variable

    Pembolehubah yang dimanipulasi

    Responding variable

    Pembolehubah yang bergerak balas

    [ 2 marks ]

    [2 markah]

    (f) Predict the time taken for the sugar in beaker P to dissolve if the temperature of the

    water is 60C.

    Ramalkan masa yang diambil oleh gula dalam bikar P untuk melarut sekiranya suhu airitu adalah 60C.

    ..

    [ 1 mark ]

    [1 markah]

    (g) State the operational definition for the rate of dissolving.

    Nyatakan definisi secara operasi untuk kadar keterlarutan.

    ..

    ..

    [ 1 mark ]

    [1 markah]

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    INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES

    MAKLUMAT UNTUK CALON

    1. This question paper consists oftwo sections : Section A and Section B.

    Kertas soalan ini mengandungi dua bahagian : Bahagian A dan Bahagian B.

    2. Answerall questions in both sections.

    Jawab semua soalan dalam kedua-dua bahagian.

    3. Write your answers in the spaces provided in the question paper.

    Tulis jawapan anda pada ruang yang disediakan dalam kertas soalan ini.

    4. If you wish to change your answer, cross out the answer that you have done.Then write down the new answer.

    Jika anda hendak menukar jawapan, batalkan jawapan yang telah dibuat.

    Kemudian tulis jawapan yang baru.

    5. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.

    Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukis mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan.

    6. Marks allocated for each question or sub-part of a question are shown in brackets.

    Markah yang diperuntukkan bagi setiap soalan atau ceraian soalan ditunjukkan dalam

    kurungan.

    7. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.

    Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifik yang tidak boleh diprogram.

    8. Hand in this question paper to the invigilator at the end of the examination.

    Serahkan kertas soalan ini kepada pengawas peperiksaan pada akhir peperiksaan

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    1

    PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN PMR 2010

    MARKING SCHEME

    SKEMA PERMARKAHAN

    SUBJECT CODE 55 / 2

    SUBJECT SCIENCE

    PAPER TWO

    QUESTION

    SOALANANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    1 (a)

    (b)

    Students should be able to label the parts of the microscope correctly

    P: Lens /Kanta

    Q: Vitreous Humuor / Gelemaca

    R: Retina /Retina

    Students should be able to match the structure of the eyes with its function

    correctly.

    1

    1

    1

    1

    1

    1

    Total 6

    P

    Q

    R

    Detects light and produces nerve

    impulses.

    Mengesan cahaya dan menghasilkansaraf impuls

    Maintains the shape of the eyeball and

    helps in refracting lightMengekalkan bentuk mata danmembantu dalam pembiasan cahaya

    Focuses light onto the retina.

    Menfokuskan cahaya ke atas retina

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    2

    QUESTION

    SOALANANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    2

    (a)

    A student should be able to name the stages of human correctly;

    (i) Infancy/Bayi(ii) Adolescence/Remaja(iii) Adulthood/Dewasa

    1

    1

    1

    (b)

    A student should be able to state two physical changes in the body of a girl during

    puberty correctly.

    (i) Enlargement of breasts/Pembesaran buah dada//(ii) Hips become wider and rounder/Punggung menjadi lebar dan bulat //(iii) Menstruation begins/Haid bermula //(iv) Rapid increase in height/Peningkatan pesat dalam ketinggian //(v) Growth of armpit hair and pubic hair/Pertumbuhan bulu ketiak dan bulu pada

    bahagian kemaluan //

    (vi) Ovaries release ova or egg/Ovari mengeluarkan ovum atau telur //

    2

    (c) A student should be able to suggest one calls of food required correctly

    Protein/Protein // Mineral/Mineral// Carbohydrates/Karbohidrat 1

    TOTAL 6

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    3

    3 (a) (i) A student should be able to draw the lines of magnetic field correctly.

    Accept if the student just draw a line without the direction

    1

    (ii) A student should be able to state the direction correctly;

    Clockwise/Ikut arah jam 1

    (iii) A student should be able to name the method used correctly;

    Using plotting compass// Menggunakan Kompas penanda //

    Compass/Kompas //

    Right hand grip rule/Petua Genggaman Tangan Kanan @ Hukum GenggamanTangan Kanan.

    1

    (iv) A student should be able to suggest one way to increase the strength of the

    magnetic field correctly;

    Increase the number of dry cell/Tambah bilangan sel kering //

    Increase the size of wire/Tambah saiz dawai1

    (b) (i) A student should be able to answer correctly.

    It will become magnetised/Ia menjadi magnet//

    Become electromagnet/Menjadi elektromagnet

    1

    (ii) A student should be able to name the device correctly.

    Fire alarm/Pengera kebakaran //

    Electric Door Bell/Loceng pintu elektrik//

    Crane/Kren//

    Telephone/Telefon//

    (any relevant answer/jawapan yang berkaitan)

    1

    TOTAL 6

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    4

    QUESTION

    SOALAN

    ANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    4 (a)

    (i)

    (ii)

    A student should be able to give reason correctly

    The density of cork is less than the density of water/Ketumpatan gabus kurangdaripada ketumpatan air//

    The density of water is more than the density of cork/Ketumpatan air lebihdaripada ketumpatan gabus

    The density of glass is more than the density of glyserine/Ketumpatan kacalebih daripada ketumpatan gliserin //

    Density of glyserine is less than the density of glass/Ketumpatan gliserin

    kurang daripada ketumpatan kaca//

    1

    1

    (b) A student should be able to arrange all the substances according to their

    density in ascending order correctly;

    Cork, Corn oil, Ice, Water, Glyserine, Glass/Gabus, Minyak Jagung, Ais, Air,Gliserin, Kace

    1

    (c)

    (i)

    (ii)

    A student should be able to answer correctly.

    Turpentine will float on water/Turpentin akan terapung di atas air

    The density of turpentine is less than the density of water/Ketumpatanturpentine adalah kurang daripada ketumpatan air

    1

    1

    (d)

    (i)

    (ii)

    A student should be able to answer correctly

    Dissolve a lot of salt in the water/Larutkan garam yang banyak di dalam air

    Salt increase the density of water/Garam meningkatkan ketumpatan air//

    The egg floats if the density of water is more than the density of eggs/Telurakan terapung apabila ketumpatan air adalah lebih daripada ketumpatan telur

    1

    1

    TOTAL 8

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    5

    QUESTION

    SOALAN

    ANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    5 (a) A student should be able to state correctly;

    To find the percentage of oxygen in air/Menentukan peratus oksigen

    dalam udara

    1

    (b) A student should be able to state correctly;

    (i) The candle is extinguished/goes out/Lilin itu padam(ii) Water level rises/Paras air meningkat

    1

    1

    (c)

    (i)

    (ii)

    A student should be able to name the gas and the uses correctly

    Oxygen/Oksigen

    Respiration/Respirasi.// Decomposition/Penguraian //

    Rusting/Pengaratan

    1

    1

    (d) A student should be able to give reason correctly

    Air occupies space/Udara memenuhi ruang1

    (e) A student should be able to answer correctly

    20% // 20 // 20/100

    1

    TOTAL 7

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    6

    QUESTION

    SOALAN

    ANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    6 (a)

    (i)

    (ii)

    A student should be able to answer correctly;

    Cotton wool becomes stained/turns brown //Kapas bertukar

    warna/menjadi warna coklat

    Cigarette smoke contains tar or tobacco tar/Asap rokok mengandungi taratau tar tembakau

    1

    1

    (b) A student should be able to give reason correctly:

    Heat from the cigarette smoke/Haba daripada asap rokok1

    (c) A student should be able to answer correctly;

    Cigarette smoke contains acidic gases/Asap rokok mengandungi gasberasid 1

    (d) A student should be able to answer correctly;

    Lung cancer/kanser paru-paru // Bronchitis/Bronkitis // Emphysema/Asthma/Asma //

    1

    (e) A student should be able to answer correctly

    Sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide //

    Sulfur dioxide, Nitrogen dioksida, karbon monoxide

    1

    (f) A student should be able to answer correctly

    Ban open burning/Melarang pembakaran terbuka//Car polling/Berkongsi Kereta //

    Prohibit smoking/Melarang merokok

    1

    1

    TOTAL 8

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    7

    QUESTION

    SOALAN

    ANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    7 (a ) A student should be able to state the reproductive method of the

    organisms correctly:

    J: Spore formation/Pembentukan sporaK: Seeds/Biji benihL: Seeds/Biji benihM: Spore formation/Pembentukan spora

    1 for

    every

    characteris

    tic( max. 4 )

    7 (b) A student should be able to classify J, K, L and M into two groups,

    based on common characteristics

    Accept any relevant answer/Terima sebarang jawapan yang berkaitan

    2 in

    pairs

    2

    TOTAL 8

    J, K, L, M

    (No Seeds/Tiada bijihbenih)Fern/Paku pakis//

    Mushroom/Cendawan

    (Seeds/Bijih benih)Balsam Plant/Pokokkeembung//Sunflower/BungaMatahari

    Reproduce through

    the

    seeds/spore/flower/sex

    ually//

    Membiak melalui bijibenih/spora/

    bunga/seks

    Not reproduce through

    seeds/spore/flower/sexu

    ally//

    Tidak membiak melaluibiji benih/spora/bunga/seks

    Name of the

    organisms/Na

    ma organisma

    Common

    characteristic

    Ciri sepunya

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    8

    QUESTION

    SOALAN

    ANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    8 (a) Student should be able to record time taken for this experiment:

    Size of solute

    Saiz bahan larutTime taken to dissolve (s)/

    Masa yang diambil untuk larut (s)

    Fine sugar

    Gula halus

    19

    Coarse sugar

    Gula kasar36

    Sugar cube

    Kiub gula53

    1

    1

    1

    (b) Student should be able to state the inference.

    The rate of dissolving depends on the size of the solute particles/Kadarketerlarutan bergantung kepada saiz partikel bahan larut //The size of solute particles affect/influence the rate of dissolving / Saiz

    partikel bahan larut mempengaruhi kadar keterlarutan

    1

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    9

    QUESTION

    SOALAN

    ANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    (c) Student should be able plot a graph to show the temperature of the water

    in the beakers.3 points

    correct 2

    marks

    2 points

    correct 1

    mark

    1 point

    correct 0

    marks

    Tidy and

    neat

    presentati

    on 1

    mark

    (Size of

    the bars

    should be

    the same)

    8

    (d) Student should be able to state the relationship between the size of the

    solute and the time taken for it to dissolve correctly.

    The finer the size of the solute particles, the faster the rate of

    dissolving/Semakin halus size partikel bahan larut, semakin cepat kadarketerlarutanya.//The coarser the size of the solute particles, the slower the rate of

    dissolving / Semakin kasar size partikel bahan larut, semakin lambatkadar keterlarutannya

    1

    (e) Student should be able to state the variables of the experiment correctly.

    Manipulated variable

    Pembolehubah yang dimanipulasiSize of solute particles/Saiz

    partikel bahan larut

    Responding variable

    Pembolehubah yang bergerak balasThe time taken for the sugar to

    dissolve/Masa yang diambiloleh gula untuk larut

    1

    1

    Size of solute/Saiz bahan larut

    Timetakenforthesugartodissolve(s)

    Masaand

    iambiluntukulalaruts

    10

    20

    0

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Fine Sugar

    Gula halusCoarse Sugar

    Gula kasarSugar cube

    Kiub gula

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    10

    QUESTION

    SOALAN

    ANSWER IN ENGLISH VERSION /

    JAWAPAN DALAM VERSI BAHASA MELAYU

    MARK

    MARKAH

    (f) Student should be able to predict the time taken for the sugar to dissolve

    correctly.

    Less than 19 s /Kurang daripada 19 saat

    1

    (g) Student should be able to define operationally rate of dissolving

    The time taken for the solute to dissolve

    Masa diambil oleh bahan larut untuk larut. 1

    TOTAL 12

    END OF THE MARKING SCHEME