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JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 1 MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – ENERGY Date : 29 November 2017 Venue : Hotel Alilia Jakarta, Indonesia REGIONAL CLOSING WORKSHOP SEEA PRESENT BY: Zaitun Mohd. Taha Department of Statistics Malaysia 10.30 a.m

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Page 1: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 1

MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – ENERGY

Date :

29 November 2017

Venue :

Hotel Alilia Jakarta, Indonesia

REGIONAL CLOSING WORKSHOP SEEA

PRESENT BY: Zaitun Mohd. Taha

Department of Statistics Malaysia

10.30 a.m

Page 2: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 2

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

BACKGROUND

• DATA SOURCES • BASIC ACCOUNT STRUTURE • METHODOLOGY

METHODOLOGY

FINDINGS

ISSUES & CHALLENGES

MILESTONE & WAY FORWARD

Page 3: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 3

2012*StudytheHandbookofSEEA20031&NAMEA2

23–27Sept2013The1stSub-RegionalCourseonSEEA-CollaborationwithUNESCAP/UNSIAP/UNSD

30Sept–1Oct2013AssessmentMissiononSEEAbyUNESCAP/UNSIAP/UNSD

3April2014SEEAAwarenessWorkshopwithagencies

9July2014ProposedtoMainUserCommittee(MUC)i.PSUTEnergy(2014-2015)ii.PSUTWater(2015-2016)

2015–2016CompilationofMySEEAPSUT-Energy-SetupTechnicalWorkingGroup(interDOSM&interagency)

19–23Sept2016AssessmentMissiononSEEAbyUNSDandUNESCAP

24–27Jan2017TechnicalAssistancefromUNSD&StatisticsDenmark-EvaluationonMySEEAPSUT-Energy

22Feb2017PresentfindingsofMySEEA-EnergytoMUC

August2017ReleasedofReportonMySEEAPSUT-Energy2010

March–Nov2017Communicationstrategy

JOURNEY OF SEEA MALAYSIA

2 3 4 5 6 9 8 7 1

2010 Parliamentary

Question related to Green GDP

3

26–30Sept2017RegionalCourseonSEEAWaterbyUNSD/UNESCAP

11 10

Note:• SEEACF2012wasstilldraftdocument.ItisadoptedasastandardmanualbyUNSDatthe43rdUNSCsessionin2013.

1HandbookofNationalAccounting:IntegratedEnvironmentalandEconomicAccounting2003

2NationalAccountingMatrixwithEnvironmentalAccounts

Page 4: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 4

INTERNATIONAL MANUAL AND REFERENCE

SEEA – Central Framework

SEEA – Energy

1 2

Supporting Document

PEFA manual, Eurostats

SEEA – Applications & Extensions

43

SEEA-Diagnostic Tool

SEEA-Implementation Guide

4

Page 5: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 5

NationalEnergyBalance

(NEB)2010 EconomicCensus(EC)

2011(RY2010)

Petroleum&NaturalGas

Statistics2011

Input-OutputTables,Malaysia

2010

Tradedata

HouseholdExpenditure

Survey2009/2010

CensusofDistributiveTrade

ReportontheStudyof

ProductionCostofSelectedFoodItems,

2008

JournalsandselectedNSO

reports

NATURALRESOURCES

Natural gas

Crude oil

Coal & coke

RENEWABLERESOURCES

Hydro

Solar*

Bio Mass*

Bio Gas*

ENERGYPRODUCTSFROM

TRANSFORMATION

LNG

Petroleum products

Electricity

Others**

Note: * will be covered on MySEEA PSUT-Energy 2015 **Others refer to additive (which are used as refinery intake) e.g. imported Light Diesel, Crude Residuum & Middle East Residue.

MySEEA PSUT-ENERGY

• StandardInternationalEnergyProductsClassification(SIEC)

EnergyProducts

• MalaysiaStandardIndustrialClassification2008Industry

Classification

5

Page 6: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 6

BASIC STRUCTURE

Industries Households Accumulation

Rest of the World

Environment Total

Energy from natural input

Energy inputs from

the environment

Total supply of energy

from natural inputs

Energy product Output Imports

Total supply of energy products

*Conversion losses

Conversion losses

generated by industry

Conversion losses

generated by household

consumption

Conversion losses

from accumulati

on

Conversion losses

received from the

rest of the world

Conversion losses

recovered from the

environment

Total supply of

conversion losses

Industries Households Accumulation

Rest of the World

Environment Total

Energy from natural input

Extraction of energy from natural input

Total use of energy from

natural inputs

Energy product

Intermediate consumption

Household consumption

Changes in inventories Exports

Total use of energy

products

*Conversion losses

Collection & treatment of conversion

losses

Accumulation of

conversion losses

Conversion losses

sent to the rest of the

world

Conversion losses flows

direct to environment

Total use of conversion

losses

*Conversion losses: i) Natural resource losses are natural resource inputs that do not subsequently become incorporated into production processes and, instead, immediately return to the environment.(SEEA CF-3.98) ii) 4 types of losses i.e. losses during extraction, losses during distribution, losses during storage and losses during transformation. (SEEA CF-3.100)

Use

EnergyBalance SEEAPSUT-EnergyAccount

Supply

Supply Use Losses

6

Page 7: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 7

National Energy Balance (NEB) - Aggregate Data

Agriculture Mining Manufacturing Construction Services Household

Top-down approach

Structure: • Economic Census • I-O Table • HES

Note:IndustryisbasedonMalaysiaStandardIndustrialClassification2008adoptedfromISICVer.4.

7

Page 8: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 8 8

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Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 9

TABLE OF MySEEA PSUT – ENERGY 2010 KTOE

9

Page 10: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 10

REPORT OF MySEEA PSUT-ENERGY

10

1.• Methodology

2.• StrategicPlanfortheDevelopmentofSEEAMalaysia

3.• Issues&Challenges

4.• Findings

Maincontents:

Purpose:Todocumentexperienceasareference&guidelineforthefuturereference

Page 11: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 11

Policy Needs

11

POLICIES RELATED TO ENVIRONMENT

Green growth refers to growth that is resource-efficient, clean, and resilient. It is a commitment to pursue development in a more sustainable manner from the start ……………………

Infrastructure development ensures that the rakyat have access to essential amenities and services such as transport, communications, electricity and clean water. Better integration……………….

Page 12: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 12

Issues & challenges

Knowledge

• SNAandIOconcept• Biophysical/environmentalsubject&term• NEBconcept,compilationmethods&coverage

Data

• Datascatteredatthevariousagencies• Differentscope,coverage&classification

Technicalmatters

Exchangeoffocalpersoninagencies

CommunicationStrategy

• ConvincingthepolicymakersontherelevanceofSEEAfordevelopmentplanninginMalaysia

• HowtopresentSEEAinasimpleandinformativewaytothepublic/user

Toidentifiedbestestimationmethodsandtechniqueson:•  Losses•  Balancing•  Rearrangeofsupply&usedatafromNEBtoSEEA

12

ISSUES & CHALLENGES

Page 13: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 13

MILESTONE

PublicationonMySEEAPSUT-Energywas

releasedinAugust2017

RecognitionbyinternationalbyinvitingDOSMtoshareexperienceincompilingtheaccount• 2ndAPESWeekinBangkokThailand,May2017

• Inter-regionalWorkshopinLatinAmerica,theCaribbean&Asia-PacificCountries,Santiago,Chile,July2017

AdditionalofficerstocompileSEEAaccountinDOSMhasbeenapprovedbygovernment

13

Page 14: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 14

WAY FORWARD

CompilenextMySEEAPSUT–Energyin2018(includestimeseriesdata)

Includequestiononconsumptionofenergy,abstractionofwateretc.incurrenteconomicandenvironmentalsurveys

Toincludeotherrenewableenergyinnextcompilation(solar,biomass,biogas)

HandbookonMySEEAPSUT-Energy(stepbystepguidelines)

14

Page 15: MALAYSIA’S EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEEA – … · 2017. 12. 13. · inter agency) 19 – 23 Sept 2016 Assessment Mission on SEEA by UNSD and UNESCAP 24 – 27 Jan 2017

Department of Statistics Malaysia JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 15 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA www.dosm.gov.my #fanSTATStic DrUzirMahidin | statsmalaysia statsmalaysia 15

DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS MALAYSIA Blok C6, Kompleks C,

Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62514 Putrajaya

Tel : 03-8885 7000 Faks : 03-8888 9248

E-mel : [email protected]

“Statistics are the barometer that reflects the pulse of the country”

Dr. Mohd Uzir Bin Mahidin, The Star, 14th July 2016