xi

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ............................................................................... i

HALAMAN NOTA PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING ....................... ii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ................................................................. iii

HALAMAN SURAT PERNYATAAN .................................................. iv

HALAMAN MOTTO ............................................................................. v

HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ............................................................. vi

HALAMAN KATA PENGANTAR ....................................................... vii

HALAMAN ABSTRAK ......................................................................... x

DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................ xi

DAFTAR TABEL DAN DAFTAR GAMBAR ..................................... xiv

BAB I PENDAHULUAN

A. Latar Belakang Masalah ............................................................... 1

B. Fokus Penelitian ........................................................................... 6

C. Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................ 6

D. Tujuan Penelitian ......................................................................... 7

E. Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................... 7

BAB II LANDASAN TEORITIS

A. Teknik Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning ..................... 9

1. Pengertian Teknik ................................................................... 9

2. Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning ............................ 10

3. Komponen Teknik POGIL ...................................................... 11

B. Ranah Kognitif .............................................................................. 17

1. Pengertian Ranah Kognitif................................................. ..... 17

2. Tahapan-Tahapan Ranah Kognitif .......................................... 17

C. Muatan Lokal ................................................................................ 21

1. Pengertian dan Tujuan Muatan Lokal ..................................... 21

2. Dasar Pelaksanaan Muatan Lokal ........................................... 22

xii

3. Kedudukan Kurikulum Muatan Lokal .................................... 24

D. Ilmu Faroidl ................................................................................... 25

1. SejarahPerkembangan Ilmu Faroidl ........................................ 25

2. Dasar Ilmu Faroidl .................................................................. 27

3. Asas Mawaris .......................................................................... 28

4. Pengertian Ilmu Faroidl........................................................... 30

5. Rukun Ilmu Faroidl ................................................................. 30

6. Syarat Mawaris........................................................................ 32

7. Pengahalang ............................................................................ 32

8. Hijab ........................................................................................ 33

9. Teknik Pembagian ................................................................... 34

10. Ashobah .................................................................................. 37

11. Tata Cara Pembagian Harta Waris .......................................... 38

E. Penelitian Terdahulu ..................................................................... 40

F. Kerangka Berfikir.......................................................................... 41

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN

A. Jenis dan Pendekatan Penelitian.................................................... 43

B. Sumber Data .................................................................................. 44

C. Lokasi Penelitian ........................................................................... 45

D. Instrumen Penelitian ..................................................................... 45

E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ........................................................... 46

F. Uji Keabsahan Data....................................................................... 48

G. Analisis Data ................................................................................ 51

BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN

A. Data Penelitian ............................................................................ 54

1. Data Penelitian Tentang Implementasi Teknik Process

Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning pada Mata Pelajaran

Muatan Lokal Ilmu Faroidl di MA NU Nurul Ulum Jekulo

Kudus Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 ......................................... .. 54

xiii

2. Data Penelitian Tentang Implementasi Teknik Process

Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning untuk Meningkatkan

Kemampuan Ranah Kognitif Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran

Muatan Lokal Ilmu Faroidl di MA NU Nurul Ulum Jekulo

Kudus Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 ......................................... 59

3. Data Penelitian Tentang Faktor Pendukung dan

Pengahambat yang dihadapi dalam Pelaksanaan Teknik

Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning pada Mata

Pelajaran Muatan Lokal Ilmu Faroidl ..................................... 62

B. Analisis Data ................................................................................ 64

1. Analisis Data Tentang Implementasi Teknik Process

Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning pada Mata Pelajaran

Muatan Lokal Ilmu Faroidl di MA NU Nurul Ulum Jekulo

Kudus Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 ......................................... 64

2. Analisis Data Tentang Implementasi Teknik Process

Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning untuk Meningkatkan

Kemampuan Ranah Kognitif Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran

Muatan Lokal Ilmu Faroidl di MA NU Nurul Ulum Jekulo

Kudus Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 ......................................... 67

3. Analisis Data Tentang Faktor Pendukung dan Pengahambat

yang dihadapi dalam Pelaksanaan Teknik Process Oriented

Guided Inquiry Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Muatan Lokal

Ilmu Faroidl ............................................................................. 70

BAB V PENUTUP

A. Simpulan ...................................................................................... 73

B. Saran – Saran ................................................................................ 74

C. Penutup ......................................................................................... 75

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

LAMPIRAN – LAMPIRAN

DAFTAR RIWAYAT PENDIDIKAN PENELITI

xiv

DAFTAR TABEL DAN DAFTAR GAMBAR

Tabel 2.1 Siklus Belajar Pogil ........................................................... 16

Tabel 2.2 Daftar Ahli Waris .............................................................. 31

Tabel 2.3 Hijab Nuqshon ................................................................... 34

Tabel 4.1 Rpp Ilmu Faroidl Kelas Xii-Ips-1...................................... 58

Gambar 2.1 Kerangka Berfikir .............................................................. 42