ao-k2 osteologi kepala leher.ppt

7/25/2019 AO-K2 Osteologi Kepala Leher.ppt

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Osteologi Kepala danLeher

Departemen Anatomi

Fakultas Kedokteran USU,

2010


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ANATO! "#$UKAAN K#"ALA DAN L#%#$&AS"#'TUS ANT#$!O$(


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Anatomi "ermukaan Kepala dan Leher&aspe)tus lateralis(


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Anatomi permukaan kepalaleher

$egio *rontalis

$egio or+italis

$egio in*raor+italis

$egio -gomati)a

$egio nasalis

$egio oralis

$egio mentalis

$egio +u))alis

Trigonum su+mentale Trigonum

su+mandi+ulare

Triogonum mus)ulare Trigonum )aroti)um $egio

sterno)leidomastoideus Trigonum

omo)la.i)ulare


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$egio/regio 'olli


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TULAN/TULAN '$AN!U&+ersendi melalui sutura(

N#U$O'$AN!U

/ Os Frontale

/ Os "arietale/ Os O))ipitale

/ Os Sphenoidale

/ Os #thmoidale/ Os Temporale

!S'#$O'$AN!U

/ Os -gomati)a

/ Os a3illa/ Os andi+ula

/ Os La)rimale

/ Os "alatina/ Os Nasale

/ Os omer


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Tulang temporalis


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Tulang sphenoidalis 4o))ipitalis


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Tulang ethmoidalis dan -gomati)um


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Tulang ma3illa


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Tulang mandi+ula


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'ranium &aspe)tus anterior(

Os *rontale *or a5supraor+itale, ar)ussupra)iliaris

Os -gomati)um

Or+ita 6ssura or+it5Sup, in*, )analis opti)us

Os nasal )on)ha nasalis

a3illa *or5

!n*raor+itale, pro)5Al.eolaris5

andi+ula "ro)5Al.eolaris, *or5 mentale


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'ranium &aspe)tus Laterale(

Titik pterion 7 )m diatas pertengahan-gomati)us, daerah

prtemuan os *rontale,parietale, sphenoidaledan temporale5

eatus a)usti)use3ternus

"ro)5 astoideus "ro)5 St-loideus

'orpus mandi+ula,ramus mandi+ula5


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'ranium &aspe)tusposterior(

Sutura Sagittalis

Sutura lam+doidea

Lam+da Os o))ipitalis

prot5 O))ipitalise3t5, linea nu)halis

sup5, in*5

!n)isura mastoidea

"ro)5 mastoideus


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'ranium &aspe)tus Superior(

Sutura )oronalis

Sutura sagittalis

Sutura lam+doidea

erte3

8regma

Lam+da


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'ranium&aspek dalam dasar tengkorak(

Fossa Cranii Ant5 *a)iesor+italis, )rista *rontalis, )ristagalli, lamina )ri+osa osethmoid5

Fossa cranii media dorsumsellae, tu+er)ulum sellae, *ossah-poph-sealis, dorsum sellae,*or5 La)erum, *or5 $otundum,*or5 O.ale, *or5 Spinosum5

Fossa Cranii post5 sinustrans.ersus, sinus sigmoideus,*or5 agnum, )rista o))ipitalis,*or5 :ugulare, )analis h-poglossi5


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Arti)5 temporomandi+ular

Di+entuk oleh "ro)5 'oronoideus osmandi+ulae, tu+er)ulum arti)ulare and*ossa mandi+ularis

Disokong oleh lig5Temporomandi+ulare, lig5St-lomandi+ulare dan lig5

Sphenomandi+ulare5 erak T: ter9adi aki+at kegiatan otot/

otot pengun-ah5


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ao-k2 osteologi kepala leher.ppt

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