simptom disleksia kanak

7/31/2019 Simptom Disleksia Kanak

1/9

1

RF@U]C@ MFRILHRFA HADAHHADAH UWARLHCIAN

Ulwha}aad mfrilhrfa amaian narfi oag|doad m|a ulwha}aad Owllh faf}| Mvr vado

glwàhr|m hlr|hawad mad Il~fr glwàhr|m ulwha}aad a}a| mldoad ha}a iafd ) hlr|hawad

`ldoo|dahad ulwha}aad $ Fr}fian g|}a n|w|j k|oa mfo|dahad |d}|h ha}locwf fdf $

Rlcwado Uwcjlrcw Glwifd uama }an|d 1>>? ) `lwadohau rlcwado uahaw ulw|ga}ad mad

cunaic`c}cicofr} }lian `lùlwhldaihad ulwha}aad Mfrilhrfa . Na``cdm mad N|oolr )

166:; 2 & ) Mfrilhrfa faian ra}| Mfrcmlw maia` hadah hadah vado }lian `ldlwfà

Uldmfmfhad Gfara ) }fmah `lùlwcilnf hlànfwad ganara ) gabaad ) `ld|ifr mad lkaad vado

rl}awaj fd}lilh . _cwim Jlmlwa}fcd Cj Dl|wcicov ) 16:> & $

Mfrilhrfa mfmljfdfrfhad `ld|w|} }chcn @lwblw . 1661 & faian hl}fmah|uavaad vado }lw|h maia``l`gaba ) `lifga}had hlr|hawad maia` hljanaàd mad ulwn|g|doad mf ad}awa g|dvfg|dvf

mad n|w|jn|w|j }l}auf `lwlha `l`fifhf gaha} hlufd}awad a}a| hlblwmarad vado iafd $

Mfrilhrfa faian hlr|hawad a}a| hl}fmah|uavaad `ldo|araf hlànfwad `l`gaba ciln

rlrlcwado fdmfzfm| aia|u|d }lian `ldlwfà uldmfmfhad vado `ldb|h|uf . @lwblw 166? *

R`f}n 1666 & $

Aua f}| Mfrilhrfa 3 Mfrilhrfa faian àraian ul`gliakawad faf}| `ldoldai n|w|j ) `l`gaba )

`ld|ifr ) `ldmldoaw mad glwbahau mf rlgaifh uldoakawad vado b|h|u mad uli|ado g|mava

vado rlù|wda $ Mfrilhrfa g|hadian `lw|uahad ra}| uldvahf} mad fa }fmah `l`lwi|had |ga}

|d}|h `ldo|ga}fdva ) rlgaifhdva mldoad uwcowa` uldmfmfhad vado rlr|af àraian fdf maua}

mfh|wadohad $ Mfrilhrfa k|oa g|had mfrlgaghad ciln hlblwmarad vado ilàn rlw}a uldoifna}ad

}l}auf rlrlcwado mfrilhrfa }fmah ldolba` rlr|a}| maia` hlamaad }lwgaifh $

Mwahl . 16>6 & `ldva}ahad ganaa àraian mfrilhrfa mfw|k|h hluama glglwaua bfwf ) mf

ad}awadva faian ; hlr|hawad gliakaw glwganara ) hl}fmahrlf`gadoad mad hlgcilnad fd}lilh}|ai )

}fmah iadbaw `l`gaba rlr|a}| ganad glwbl}ah ) }fmah maua} `ld|ifr mldoad iadbaw mad }lua} .

hlr|hawad `ldfw| }|ifrad mawf uauad nf}a` a}a| g|h| & ) à}a `ldkamf ulda} rl}lian glglwaua

`fdf} `l`glwf }|ù|ad uama }|ifrad ) mad }|ù|ad vado radoa} }lwnam . uldmldoawad mad

uldoaà}ad zfr|ai & $

Mfrilhrfa mfhiarfjfharfhad hluama }foa kldfr ;

Mfrilhrfa zfr|ai . uldoifna}ad &


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7

Mfrilharfa a|mf}cwf . uldmldoawad & Mfrilhrfa zfr|aia|mf}cwf

Mfrilhrfa zfr|ai amaian hlr|hawad |d}|h `ldofdoa} mad `ldoldai agkam rlw}a hcdj|ofwarf .

}a}awakan & ulwha}aad $ Rf`gci rf`gci vado mfbl}ahad r|haw mf}lwklànhad ciln hadah

hadah mfrilhrfa $ Hl`|dohfdad |d}|h `lwlha `lifna} agkam agkam }lw}ld}| a}a| rlganaofad

ulwha}aad amaian rlbawa }lwgaifh $

Gaof mfrilhrfa a|mf}cwf faf}| uldmldoawad amaian ra}| hlr|hawad |d}|h `ldofdoa} g|dvf agkam

) `ldoadaifrfr g|dvf `ldofh|} r|h| ha}a ulwha}aad mad `ldv|r|d a}a| `ldooag|dohad r|h|

ha}a gaof `ldvl`g|dvfhad ulwha}aad $ G|dvf ulwbahauad vado mf}|}|whad rlbawa nai|r k|oa

}fmah maua} mfgl{ahad $ @araian |d}|h `l`gl{ahad g|dvf zchai mldoad hcdrcdad k|oa

mfnfmauf ciln mfrilhrfa a|mf}cwf $

Rliafd f}| ) hlr|hawad `l`gaba vado aà} }lw|h mad fdf mfrlgaghad ciln hlilànad |d}|h

`lùwc}lr }|ifrad rlbawa zfr|ai mad a|mfc mfnfmauf ciln mfrilhrfa zfr|aia|mf}cwf $

Mfrilhrfa maua} mfhldaif mldoad `lifna} rlcwado hadahhadah r|ran |d}|h `ldoldaif n|w|j

a}a| `ldolka rlr|a}| ulwha}aad $ Rliafd f}| ) hadah hadah mfrilhrfa k|oa `lù|dvaf

hlr|if}ad |d}|h `l`g|a} ulhlwkaad glw}|ifr rlbawa glwr}w|h}|w `fraidva `ld|ifr lrlf $

Auagfia hadah hadah mfrilhrfa `ld|ifr a}a| `l`gaba ) `lwlha ahad }lw}|haw n|w|j

`fraidva g }lw}|haw m ) u}lw}|haw q ) ` }lw}|haw ) r }lw}|haw { $ @lwlha k|oa

`lù|dvaf mava fdoa}ad kadoha uldmlh vado g|w|h rliafd `lù|dvaf hlr|if}ad `làna`f

haifà} vado mfgaba a}a|u|d vado mfmldoaw $ Hadah hadah mfrilhrfa `lù|dvaf }|ifrad

}adoad vado g|w|h auagfia `ld|ifr k|oa `ldoaia`f hlr|if}ad |d}|h `lùliakawf }|ifrad

ra`g|do $

Fg| gaua a}a| o|w| gciln `ldoldaiuar}f rlhfwadva hadah hadah glwfrfhc `ldonfmauf

mfrilhrfa $ \d}|h `ldoldaiuar}f raàma hadah hadah `lù|dvaf rfù}c` rfù}c`

mfrilhrfa ) }lwmaua} m|a bawa vado gciln mfo|dahad faf}| rlbawa |kfad a}a| mad rlbawa rldawaf

rlàh $ Halman rldawaf rlàh glw}|k|ad |d}|h `ldmaua}had g|}fwad hlilànad `|wfm kfha

}anau uldbauafad `|wfm vado hl}fdooaiad rlgadvah m|a }an|d mf gliahado uldbauafad wahad

rlgava . Na``cdm * N|onlr 1666 & $ Gaof halman |kfad u|ia ) hadah hadah vado

glwuc}ldrf `ldonfmauf rfù}c` rfù}c` mfrilhrfa ahad mf|kf mldoad |kfad rlulw}f \kfad

Hlblwmarad . FQ & ) \kfad Gabaad ) \kfad Rawfdoad vado `ldoadm|dof rcaiadrcaiad uldmlh

vado glwhaf}ad mldoad àraian ul`gliakawad vado mfnamauf ciln `|wfm mad \kfad


3/9

2

Hcùwlnldrfj vado `ldoadm|dof ah}fzf}f gabaad ) lkaad ) i|hfrad ) à}là}fh mad

hlblwmarad ) uldoifga}ad ) if}lwaif}f ) |w|}ad mad glwhaf}ad $

Wcrada . 166> & ) ama `ldva}ahad ganaa hadahhadah mfrilhrfa maua} mfhlrad `liai|f >

bfwf faf}| hcra ha}a }|ifrad }fmah rlf`gado mldoad hcra ha}a ifrad ) ia`ga} maia` }fdmahad

glwifrad ) ilàn maia` `ldv|r|d frf gawadoad ) }an| uama rlr|a}| hl}fha mad i|ua uama nawf

glwfh|}dva ) h|wado hlànfwad `ldolka uama }anau vado rlua}|}dva ) jana` ganad uldoakawad

maia` hliar }l}auf `lwcrc} maia` |kfad ) }fmah }lua} maia` gabaad mad }fmah }lwadbado $

@ld|w|} Rcjfan . 7555 & mfrilhrfa g|hadian ra}| hlbaba}ad mad }fama haf}ad iador|do mldoad

}anau hlblwmfhad a}a| FQ rlrlcwado $ Mfrilhrfa }fmah gciln mfrl`g|nhad }l}auf gciln mfwaa} .

GCIM 7555 & $ [agfmf . 7555 & `ldva}ahad hadahhadah mfrilhrfa fdf amaian ah}fj `ld|w|}

narfi hakfad uahaw ulw|ga}ad $

@lwblw ) 166? 8 Na``cdm mad N|onlr ) 166: mad Ruaajjcwm mad Owcrrlw 166: `ldva}ahad

ganaa mfrilhrfa }lwkamf mfrlgaghad ciln jah}cwjah}cw ;

Hl}|w|dad a}a| oldl}fh Gfcicof Hlà}adoad

Hadahhadah mfrilhrfa ahad ld|dk|hhad }fdohan iah| rlulw}f }fmah lwadohah rlàra gavf

rlulw}f hadah hadah dcwài vado iafd $ Rliafd f}| ) `lwlha k|oa `lù|dvaf hlànfwad

glw}|}|w vado ia`ga} mad r|haw |d}|h `làna`f awanad mad r|ha `ldooad}f ulwha}aad mad

nfulwah}fj $ @lwlha vado `ldonfmauf mfrilhrfa `lù|dvaf hlànfwad `c}cw haraw mad `c}cw

nai|r vado ilàn mad rlwfdohaif }lwi|ua daà gldmagldma a}a| uliakawad vado mfuliakawf $

Mf raùfdo f}| ) hadah hadah mfrilhrfa r|ha `ldmldoaw gabaad }l}auf }fmah glw`fda}

`l`gaba rldmfwf mad `lwlha `lù|dvaf rfja} fdofd }an| vado }fdoof ) glw`fda} }lwnamau

ulwhawa gaw| mad r|ha glw}adva gadvah rcaiad hadahhadah $

@ld|w|} Bcwaifl . 7555 & ) glifa| `ldva}ahad hlgfaraaddva hadahhadah mfrilhrfa mfakaw

rlulw}f hadahhadah gfara a}a|u|d dcwài $ Auagfia `lwlha mfakaw rlulw}f hadahhadah

gfara ) `lwlha vado `ldonfmauf mfrilhrfa ahad hl}fdooaiad ka|n mf gliahado glwgadmfdo

mldoad hadah hadah dcwài $ Fdf hlwada ulwhl`gadoad hadahhadah mfrilhrfa glwgl{a

mawfuama hadah hadah gfara $ Wcrada . 166> & `ldva}ahad uliakaw mfrilhrfa rlbawa

hlrli|w|naddva ilàn maia` ul`gliakawad ) fdf hlwada `lwlha `lù|dvaf àraian mawf rlof


4/9

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mfrilhrfa uldoifna}ad ) uldmldoawad mad zfr|ai a|mf}cwf $ Hadah hadah mfrilhrfa ahad

hlnfiadoad arar mad ahad `lwcrc} maia` |kfad }fmah }lwadbado maia` `l`g|a} rlr|a}| ) blua}

i|ua mad }fmah }lua} rlw}a ia`ga} maia` glwbahau $ Fwfd . 7555 & k|oa glwrl}|k| ganaa

rlrlcwado vado `ldonfmauf mfrilhrfa `l`lwi|had ra}| uwcowa` a}a| fdfrfa}fj vado hnar |d}|h

gliakaw `l`gaba ) `ld|ifr mad `ldolka $

Hakfad mfg|a} |d}|h `ldoldaiuar}f ulwa}|rad hadah hadah uwarlhcian }lwufifn vado

`lù|dvaf rfù}c` mfrilhrfa mf haiadoad hadahhadah mfrilhrfa $ Rliafd f}| ) hakfad fdf

mfiah|had |d}|h `ldoldaiuar}f rfù}c` mfrilhrfa mf haiadoad hadahhadah uwarlhcian vado

}lwufifn `ldofh|} kad}fda mad |d}|h `ldoldaiuar}f r|g|kfad ucia ucia mfrilhrfa glwmarawhad

r|g|kfad r|g|kfad $ Hakfad fdf mfkaiadhad mldoad `ldoo|dahad halman }fdka|ad maia`

`ldoldaiuar}f hadah hadah vado `lù|dvaf bfwf bfwf mfrilhrfa $ Uliakaw vado }lwifga}

maia` hakfad fdf faian rlwaàf =5 cwado uliakaw faf}| 1? cwado iliahf mad 72 cwado uliakaw

ulwlù|ad $

\kfad Aai Uldolranad Mfrilhrfa }lian mfamau}arf mawf Mfril~fa Lawiv Rbwlldfdo ]lr} ciln

rlh|ù|iad uldvlifmfh Jah|i}f Uldmfmfhad ) \dfzlwrf}f Hlgadoraad @aiavrfa vado mfhl}|af

ciln Wcna}v . 7557 & $ Uama araidva ) |kfad fdf }lian mfwlha ciln Dcbcircd ) W$F mad Jabl}} )

A$K vado ldoadm|dof rlu|i|n r|g|kfad $

Gaof r|g|kfad vado ulw}aà faf}| `ldaàhad mldoad uad}ar ) hadahhadah ulwi| `ldvlg|}

daà daà oa`gaw vado mf}|dk|hhad $ Narfi |kfad `ldmaua}f ganaa hl|uavaad hadah

hadah `ldo|kawhad `ldaàhad mldoad uad}ar radoa} glwhaf} waua} mldoad hl|uavaad

hcodf}fj a}a| fd}lilh}|ai `lwlha $

R|g|kfad hlm|a faian `ldb|b|h àdfh vado `l`lwi|had hccwmfdarf à}a mad `c}cw nai|r $

Hccwmfdarf à}a mldoad `c}cw nai|r radoa} uld}fdo maia` hlànfwad uld|ifrad $ Auagfia

hadah hadah r|haw |d}|h `ldoaai hlànfwad `c}cw nai|r mad à}a ) fdf ahad

`ldvlgaghad ah}fzf}f ah}fzf}f vado mfkaiadhad mad haaiad maia` uld|ifrad `ldoaia`f

hloaoaiad $

\kfad hl}foa faian `l`gl{a g|dvf vado `l`jch|rhad hluama hl`nfwad uldmldoawad |kfad

arar vado radoa} uld}fdo maia` hcd}lhr hc`|dfharf $ Gaof r|g|kfad vado hllùa} u|ia faian

hlrlf`gadoad }|g|n $ Fdf amaian hlwada hlrlf`gadoad }|g|n rliai| mfhaf}had mldoad

mfrilhrfa $ Hl}fmahrlf`gadoad fdf rlwfdo mfhaf}had mldoad hl}fmahdcwàiad rawaj blwlgw|`

hadahhadah vado glwj|dorf `ldoaai hlrlf`gadoad . Dfbcircd l} ai$166< & $ ]|g|n gamad


5/9

& `ldbamadohad aoaw hadah hadah

mfglwnld}fhad rlolwa rlàra `l`gaba mad mfgad}| `ldoldaiuar}f n|w|j vado }lwhlifw|

}lwrlg|} rlulw}f n|w|j g a}a| m vado rlwfdo `ldooadoo| rlg|}ad iadbaw hadahhadah $ Fdf

mfvahfdf maua} `ldoa}arf àraian hlhlifw|ad hadah hadah uama àra ul`gabaad ahad

ma}ado $

R|g|kfad 6 `lifga}had mlwfa ulwrlurf maia` `ldoaà}f g|dvf vado mfulwmldoawhad $

Dcbcircd l} ai$ . 166: & `ldvawadhad hadah hadah vado `ldoaia`f àraian maia`

`ldva}ahad }|w|}ad g|dvf mfglwf ia}fnad ul`|ifnad vado glwhaf} waua} mldoad hlànfwad

`ldmldoaw mad ldoldaif g|dvf $

R|g|kfad vado }lwahnfw faian `ldvaifd gld}|h glwmarawhad bcd}cn vado mfglwf vado

`lildohauhad rl} |kfad $ R|g|kfad fdf ahad `ldld}|had hl|uavaad hadah hadah maia`

`c}cw nai|r hl}fha ah}fzf}f `ldvaifd rl`|ia gld}|h olc`l}wf hlwada hadahhadah mfrilhrfarliai| mfhaf}had mldoad hlilànad `c}cw nai|r rlulw}f `l`loado uldrli mad ahad


6/9

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`ldonarfihad raifdad vado ilàn mad }fmah }lua} $ Ga|`lw mad Glwdfbl . 166> &

`ldbamadohad aoaw hadah hadah vado r|haw `ldo|araf hlànfwad fdf mfia}fn `ldvaifd

`ldoo|dahad oa`gawakan gld}|h vado mfgad}| ciln }f}fh}f}fh hlbfi `ldkamf oawfrad $

Mawfuama hakfad vado mfiah|had ) hlu|}|rad glwmarawhad jah}cw oldmlw `ld|dk|hhad ganaa

hadah hadah iliahf radoa} glwuc}ldrf `lù|dvaf rfù}c` Mfrilhrfa glwgadmfdo mldoad

hadah hadah ulwlù|ad $ Narfi hakfad `ldlua}f }lcwf vado `ldoa}ahad ganaa hadah

hadah iliahf 2;1 glwgadmfdo hadahhadah ulwlù|ad . Gcim 7555 & $ Mfrchcdo u|ia ciln

hakfad vado mfkaiadhad ciln Na``cdm mad N|onlr . 1666 & mad N|rrafd Fàd mad @|nm

Fràfi . 166> & ) ganaa ulwhl`gadoad rfr}l` rawaj àd|rfa `ldmaua}f hadahhadah iliahf

ia`ga} a}ado mawfuama hadahhadah ulwlù|ad $

Ulwhaf}ad ad}awa hlulwi|ad r|g|kfad k|oa `ldv|`gado hluama hlu|}|rad $ Nai fdf mfifna}

auagfia hadahhadah vado mfufifn |d}|h `ldkaiadf |kfad oaoai `ldo|araf r|g|kfad > vado

rlbawa iador|do `ldklkarhad uldbauafad maia` r|g|kfad < $ Glwhl`|dohfdad ) nai fdf }lwkamf

mfrlgaghad agkam vado mfhl`|hahad rfwfdva }fmah ildohau mad }fmah `ldofh|} }|w|}ad mad

`ldv|hawhad hadah hadah hakfad vado `ldmaua} uldmfmfhad `ldoldai n|w|j `liai|f

halman `ldonajai $ Rliafd f}| ) amaian mfrlgaghad ciln agkam vado mfhl`|hahad `lw|uahad

n|w|j vado glwama mfgliahado }|w|}ad vado `ldvlgaghad hadah hadah r|haw `ldofdoa}f

mldoad rlolwa $ ]anau hlfd}lilh}|aiad hadahhadah vado }lwàr|h maia` h|ù|iad vado

ilàn mfrlgaghad }anau hlrfna}ad a}a| h|wado uldol}an|ad vado mf}lwfà k|oa `lw|uahad

rlgag hloaoaiad maia` r|g|kfad fdf $

Fdf `l`glwf hlrad hluama hadahhadah vado mfhakf maia` `ldkaag r|g|kfad < $ Hadah

hadah maia` r|g|kfad fdf rliai| glwàraian maia` `l`gl{ahad ad}awa g|dvf n|w|j mldoad

daà n|w|j $ Nciifoad mad Kcndr}cd . 166> & `ldbamadohad aoaw hadahhadah mfglwf ia}fnad

rlbawa glw}lw|rad $

Rliafd f}| ) jah}cw vado `ldkamf hloaoaiad mfifna} maia` r|g|kfad 2 mad r|g|kfad 6 $ Hadah

hadah vado mfhakf glwàraian |d}|h `ldofdoa}f rl`|ia g|dvf vado ulwdan mfmldoaw $

Dcbcircd . 166= & `ldoaf}had àraian fdf mldoad hl|uavaad fdoa}ad kadoha uldmlh mad

kadoha uadkado hadahhadah mfrilhrfa vado rliai| `ldonamauf àraian maia` `l`gl{ahad

g|dvf $

Hakfad vado mfkaiadhad hl a}ar hadah hadah |d}|h `ldoldaiuar}f rfù}c` mfrilhrfa

`l`glwf hlrad hluama glglwaua ufnah vado }lwifga} $ Ad}awadva faian Hl`ld}lwfad Uliakawad


7/9

?

@aiavrfa vado naw|r `ldoa`gfi fdfrfa}fj mldoad `ldvlmfahad àhi|à} mad `ldvliawarhad

ulwadad rl`|a aoldrf glwn|g|do hlulwi|ad hadahhadah mfrilhrfa mad ulwadad vado gciln

mfiahradahad |d}|h `làr}fhad `lwlha mfglwf uli|ado |d}|h `ldmaua} uldmfmfhad vado

rlù|wda $ Rliafd f}| ) ufnah HU@ nldmahian `ldvliawarhad ulwadad glwraà U|ra}

Ulwhl`gadoad H|wfh|i|` . UUH & maia` ul`gfdaad rl`|ia h|wfh|i|` a}a| `lda`gangafh

h|wfh|i|` hlgadoraad uwarlhcian vado mfiadbawhad uama 7552 $ Gaof Ganaofad Uldmfmfhad

O|w| ) ulwi| `l`glwf ia}fnad hluama o|w| aoaw `ldmaua} uldmlmanad glwhaf}ad uldo|w|rad

mad uldmfmfhad hadah hadah mfrilhrfa $ Ganaofad R|`glw @ad|rfa . GR@ & ) ulwi|

glwulwadad aoaw o|w| o|w| vado `l`fifhf hlànfwad maia` gfmado fdf `ldmaua} fdrld}fj

maia` gld}|h hladoad gaof `ldooaiahhad o|w| |d}|h `lùlw}fdoha}had

uwcjlrfcdaifr`ldva maia` uldo|w|rad mad uldmfmfhad hadah hadah mfrilhrfa $ Il`gaoa

Ululwfhraad @aiavrfa mad @akifr Ululwfhraad @aiavrfa ulwi| `ldvlmfahad uldahrfwad vado

rlr|af gaof hadah hadah mfrilhrfa mf rl`|a ulwfdoha} uldmfmfhad $ Ganaofad Uldmfmfhad

O|w| radoa} `làfdhad ulwadad vado uld}fdo |d}|h `lwadbado mad `lia}fn o|w| uwarlhcian

mf ulwfdoha} mfuicà mad fka{an |d}|h `ldvlmfahad o|w| vado ilgfn glwuldol}an|ad mad

glwhlànfwad gaof ldoldmaifhad hadahhadah mfrilhrfa $

O|w| naw|rian rld}fara ulha mldoad hliafdad vado mf}|dk|hhad ciln uliakaw vado

mfhldmaifhaddva $ Auagfia o|w| `ldolrad hliafdad ) fa `l`gad}| o|w| `lwadbado madglwhcdorf àhi|à} mldoad o|w| vado ilgfn uahaw maia` rlr|a}| gfmado rlw}a fg| gaua vado

glw}adoo|dokaag auagfia mfi|aw ah}| rlhcian $ Hl`ld}lwfad Ulwuam|ad Mad Ul`gado|dad

@arvawaha} ulwi| `làr}fhad uli|ado uldmfmfhad vado rliawar gaof hadahhadah mfrilhrfa $

Rliafd f}| ) Gamad G|had Hlwakaad k|oa ulwi| `làfdhad ulwadad mldoad `ldvlgawhad

àhi|à} `liai|f jcw|` ) blwaàn ) mad ah}fzf}f ulwra}|ad |d}|h `l`gad}| fg| gaua vado

`lù|dvaf adah mfrilhrfa $ Hakfad vado mfkaiadhad fdf k|oa `l`glwf fùah hluama

àrvawaha} ganaa uld}fdodva uli|ado uldmfmfhad vado raà wa}a mad `lrwa hluama hadah

hadah mfrilhrfa mfulw}fdoha}had $ Uc}ldrf a}a| gaha} vado ama maia` hadahhadah mfrilhrfa

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http://ppdlms.edu.my/pk/?p=1179http://ppdlms.edu.my/pk/?p=1179http://www.infosihat.gov.my/penyakit/Kanak-kanak/MasalahPembelajaran.pdfhttp://www.infosihat.gov.my/penyakit/Kanak-kanak/MasalahPembelajaran.pdfhttp://www.infosihat.gov.my/penyakit/Kanak-kanak/MasalahPembelajaran.pdfhttp://ppdlms.edu.my/pk/?p=1179

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