plagiat merupakan tindakan tidak terpuji - core.ac.uk fileb uk it asam ( per s ero) t bk . dan pt....

AJRENIK IALINEM KUTNU NAGNAUEK OISAR SISILANA

NASUTUPEK TARUS NAGNED IAUSES NAAHASUREP NAGNAUEK

ARAGEN KILIM AHASAU NADAB IRETNEM

PEK :ROMON - 2002/UBM/001

masA tikuB .TP adaP susaK idutS kbT )ORESREP( . nad

)ORESREP( hamiT .TP kbT .

I S P I R K S

nakujaiD tarayS utaS halaS ihunemeM kutnu imonokE anajraS raleG helorepmeM

isnatnukA idutS margorP

:helo nususiD

murgninapsuP uyA aydiN enihpesoY

:MIN 061411250

ISNATNUKA IDUTS MARGORP

IMONOKE SATLUKAF

AMRAHD ATANAS SATISREVINU

ATRAKAYGOY

102 2

PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJIPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI

i

ANA NIK IALINEM KUTNU NAGNAUEK OISAR SISIL AJRE

NASUTUPEK TARUS NAGNED IAUSES NAAHASUREP NAGNAUEK

ARAGEN KILIM AHASAU NADAB IRETNEM

ROMON : PEK - 2002/UBM/001

masA tikuB .TP adaP susaK idutS kbT )ORESREP( . nad

)ORESREP( hamiT .TP kbT .

I S P I R K S

tnu nakujaiD tarayS utaS halaS ihunemeM ku imonokE anajraS raleG helorepmeM

isnatnukA idutS margorP

:helo nususiD

murgninapsuP uyA aydiN enihpesoY

:MIN 061411250

ISNATNUKA IDUTS MARGORP

IMONOKE SATLUKAF

AMRAHD ATANAS SATISREVINU

ATRAKAYGOY

102 2


ii


iii


vi

nahabmesrep nad ottom

.nataukek rebmus halada uti ,rikipreb kutnu utkaw hallibmA

.naanaskajibek rebmus halada uti ,rajaleb kutnu utkaw hallibmA

.nalisahrebek ialin halada uti ,ajrekeb kutnu utkaw hallibmA

rebmus halada uti ,aodreb kutnu utkaw hallibmA .nagnanetek

kah halada uti ,iatnicid nad iatnicnem kutnu utkaw hallibmA

.nahuT nakirebid gnay awemitsi

:KUTNU NAKHABMESREPUK INI ISPIRKS

)mlA( nidulamajD .M.B atnicret ukhayA

itayimsuS annailuY .rF atnicret ubI

adleM kabM nad kotnA saM

kabM nad oiG saM ahcI

hadnE abM

sennahoY atnicret ukimauS itaJ hilaG sayT

ukkanA itaJ afoD oticilleF sucinimoD

akitsawS aziG ytsileF alleunamE ukkanA

segrenaoB orhteJ leahpaR ukkanA


v

REP AYRAK NAILSAEK NAATAY

ut ayas gnay ispirks awhab aynhuggnuses nagned nakataynem ayaS kadit ini sil

malad naktubesid halet gnay ilaucek ,nial gnaro ayrak naigab uata ayrak taumem

.haimli ayrak aynkayal anamiagabes ,akatsup ratfad nad napituk

,atrakaygoY 2102 inuJ 02

siluneP

)murgninapsuP uyA aydiN enihpesoY(


iv

NAUJUTESREP NAATAYNREP RABMEL

SIMEDAKA ANAGNITNEPEK KUTNU HAIMLI AYRAK ISAKILBUP

:amrahD atanaS satisrevinU awsisaham ayas ,ini hawab id nagnat adnatreb gnaY

amaN murgninapsuP uyA aydiN enihpesoY :

awsisahaM romoN 061411250 :

egnep imeD naakatsupreP adapek nakirebmem ayas ,nauhategnep umli nagnabm

:ludujreb gnay ayas haimli ayrak amrahD atanaS satisrevinU

AJRENIK IALINEM KUTNU NAGNAUEK OISAR SISILANA NAGNED IAUSES NAAHASUREP NAGNAUEK NASUTUPEK TARUS

ARAGEN KILIM AHASU NADAB IRETNEM ROMON : PEK -2002/UBM/001 ( masA tikuB .TP adaP susaK idutS kbT )ORESREP( . nad

)ORESREP( hamiT .TP kbT ).

nakirebmem ayas naikimed nagneD .)ada alib( nakulrepid gnay takgnarep atreseb

,napmiynem kutnu kah amrahD atanaS satisrevinU naakatsupreP adapek

lad nakilagnem ,atad nalakgnap kutneb malad aynalolegnem ,nial aidem kutneb ma

aidem uata tenretnI id aynnakisakilbupmem nad ,satabret araces nakisubirtsidnem

nupuam ayas irad niji atnimem ulrep apnat simedaka nagnitnepek kutnu nial

amales ayas adapek itlayor nakirebmem iagabes ayas aman nakmutnacnem patet

.silunep

.aynranebes nagned taub ayas gnay ini naataynrep naikimeD

atrakaygoY id taubiD

2102 inuJ 02 :laggnat adaP

nakataynem gnaY

)murgninapsuP uyA aydiN enihpesoY(


iiv

KARTSBA

KUTNU NAGNAUEK OISAR SISILANA AJRENIK IALINEM NAGNED IAUSES NAAHASUREP NAGNAUEK NASUTUPEK TARUS

ARAGEN KILIM AHASU NADAB IRETNEM ROMON : PEK - 2002/UBM/001

TP adaP susaK idutS . masA tikuB kbT )ORESREP( . nad

TP . )ORESREP( hamiT kbT .

murgninapsuP uyA aydiN enihpesoY hD atanaS satisrevinU amra

atrakaygoY 2102

tikuB .TP nagnauek ajrenik iuhategnem kutnu halada ini naitilenep naujuT

kbT )ORESREP( masA . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad . iapmas 7002 nuhat irad nagned iauses 8002 arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS romoN :

PEK - 02/UBM/001 .20 nakukalid ini naitileneP kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP adap . .TP nad

kinket nagned nakanaskalid atad nalupmugneP .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT kinkeT .susak iduts halada ini naitilenep sineJ .isatnemukod gnay atad sisilana

u nakanugid tn d nahalasamrep bawajnem ku oisar napaled sisilanagnem nagnek nial aratna naahasurep nagnaue I nalabm K adape P gnageme S maha / nO nruteR

ytiuqE )EOR( , I nalabm I isatsevn / tenmsevnI nO nruteR )IOR( , R oisa K sa / hsaCoitaR , R oisa L racna / oitaR tnerruC , C noitcello P sdoire )PC( , P naratupre

P desre naai )PP( , P naratupre T lato A tes / revO nruT tessA latoT )OTAT( nad , R oisaT lato M lado S ladahret iridne T alo t M lado Asset )AT padahret SMT( .

iauses nakukalid halet gnay naahasurep nagnauek sisilana nakrasadreB nagned kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS arageN romoN : PEK -

2002/UBM/001 gnay edoirep amales awhab nalupmisek taubid tapad akam , .”taheS“ halada itiletid )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP naahasurep nagnauek oisaR

kbT . s nahaburep imalagnem kadit aynnuhat paite iay rasebes 7002 nuhat kutnu ut76 2 nuhat nad rasebes 800 67 U . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP kutn . s paite

8002 nuhat nad 5,76 rasebes 7002 nuhat utiay nahaburep imalagnem aynnuhat.5,66 rasebes nagned nakgnidnabid aliB ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruSarageN kiliM romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 k akam , ek ajreni naahasurep nagnau

surah naahasurep nad nakparahid gnay iauses lamiskam ialin itakednemurep audeK .aynnagnauek ajrenik naknahatrepmem nakirogetakid uti naahas

taheS“ ”. hibel roks ikilimem .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP 7002 nuhat kutnUd 5,76 rasebes utiay iggnit rasebes .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP nakgnidnabi

roks ikilimem .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP 8002 nuhat adap aynkilabeS .76 rasebes .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nakgnidnabid 76 rasebes utiay iggnit hibel

.5,66


iiiv

TCARTSBA

RIF SSESSA OT SISYLANA OITAR LIACNANIF S’M EHT FO EERCED EHT NO DESAB ECNAMROFREPLAICNANIF

FO RETSINIM SESIRPRETNE DENWO ETATS :REBMUN PEK - 2002/UBM/001

ta ydutS esaC A TP . masA tikuB kbT )ORESREP( . dna

TP . )ORESREP( hamiT kbT .

murgninapsuP uyA aydiN enihpesoY ytisrevinU amrahD atanaS

kaygoY atra 2102

eht wonk ot saw hcraeser siht fo evitcejbo ehT laicnanif fo ecnamrofrep

.kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP dna .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP ot 7002 morf 8002 desab eht fo eerced eht no fo retsiniM sesirpretnE denwO etatS :rebmuN

PEK - .2002/UBM/001 ser ehT saw hcrae tuo deirrac ta .TP dna .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP

htiw detcelloc erew atad ehT .8002 ot 7002 morf .kbT )ORESREP( hamiTs esac a saw hcraeser sihT .noitatnemucod atad sisylana fo euqinhcet ehT .ydut

s’ynapmoc thgie gnizylana yb saw laicnanif tar ,ytiuqE nO nruteR yleman ,soi yrotnevnI ,sdoireP snoitcelloC ,oitaR tnerruC ,oitaR hsaC ,tnemtsevnI nO nruteR

,revO nruT .oitaR tessA latipaC dna ,revO nruT tessA latoT s’ynapmoc eht no desaB a laicnanif dah hcihw sisylan tuo deirrac neeb

D eht ot gnidrocca ce fo eer eht :rebmuN sesirpretnE denwO etatS fo retsiniMPEK - denimaxe eht gnirud deniatbo noisulcnoc eht ,2002/UBM/001 saw doirep

“ saw ecnamrofrep eht taht yhtlaeH .” kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP s’ . oitar laicnanif owt rof egnahc ton did raey s 7002 ni , , eht deniatbo 76 saw erocs

saw 8002 ni dna kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP dnah rehto eht nO .76 .s’ degnahc:sraey owt rof fI .8002 ni 5,66 dna 5,76 saw erocs eht 7002 ni aw ti s ot derapmoc

eht fo eerceD eht PEK :rebmuN sesirpretnE denwO etatS fo retsiniM -2002/UBM/001 , eht laicnanif p fo ecnamrofre eht eht dehcaorppa ynapmoceulav mumixam sa saw detcepxe laicnanif sti niatniam tsum ynapmoc eht dna

”yhtlaeH“ sa dezirogetac erew seinapmoc htoB .ecnamrofrep . 7002 roF TP .( hamiT )oresreP kbT . a sah rehgih erocs saw taht uqe ot la ,76 5 ot derapmoc TP .

tikuB masA ( )oresreP kbT . t saw tah 76 . daetsnI 8002 ni TP . tikuB masA ( )oresrePkbT . a sah rehgih erocs saw taht ot lauqe 76 ot derapmoc TP . ( hamiT )oresrePkbT . t saw tah 5.66 .


xi

RATNAGNEP ATAK

ep hisak amiret nad rukuys ijuP ahaM gnaY nahuT adapek naktajnap silun

silunep aggnihes ayntamhar nad takreb nakhapmilem nanekreb halet gnay ,asE

:luduj nagned ispirks sagut nakiaseleynem tapad OISAR SISILANA“

NAAHASUREP NAGNAUEK AJRENIK IALINEM KUTNU NAGNAUEK

NAGNED IAUSES SUTUPEK TARUS AHASU NADAB IRETNEM NA

ARAGEN KILIM ROMON : PEK - ”2002/UBM/001 tikuB .TP adap susak iduts ,

kbT )ORESREP( masA . .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad

tarays utas halas ihunemem kutnu nakduskamid ini ispirks nasiluneP

kA idutS margorP adap naanaajresek raleg helorepmem satlukaF ,isnatnu

iradaynem siluneP .atrakaygoY ,amrahD atanaS satisrevinU ,imonokE

.nial kahip nagnibmib nad nautnab iradsapel kadit ini ispirks awhab aynhunepes

nakiapmaynem nigni silunep ini kiab gnay natapmesek adap ,uti anerak helO

hisak amiret kaynab :adapek

.1 JS ,amatmatoyirP onoyriW suluaP .rI .rD . satisrevinU rotkeR omoR ukales

.amrahD atanahS

.2 kapaB .srD .M ,onoyidrapuS .PY imonokE satlukaF nakeD ukales .kA ,.iS

.amrahD atanaS satisrevinU

.3 ,anasraK aydiW fesuY .srD kapaB kA ,.iS.M P alapeK ukales AIQ ,. idor

.amrahD atanaS satisrevinU isnatnukA

.4 ubI tnaiduY kiniN .rF .srD i AIQ ,.ccA .M , gnay gnibmibmep nesod ukales

rebmem ,gnibmibmem sulut i iskerok nad nakusam malad silunep adapek

.ini ispirks nusuynem


x

.5 hk amrahD atanaS satisrevinU isnatnukA nesod ubI/kapaB kapab aynsusu

nad ,amriF ubI ,iruW ubI ,aisiL ubI ,kitA ubI ,snaH kapaB ,idE kapaB ,askiD

nupuam akus kiab awsisaham inayalem pais ulales gnay aynnial nesod aumes

.akud

.6 atnicret adnahayA A( NIDULAMAJD SUKRAM SUITAFINOB ).ml adnubI nad

gnayasret UY ACSISNARF ITAYIMSUS ANNA IL , nakirebmem halet gnay

halet nad ,uknahutubek ipukucnem halet gnay ,gniyas hisak atnc :aynalages

.iaseles ukhailuk aggnih tagnames nakirebmem U evoL I

.7 apaP M ,oiG ama ,ahcI apaP M ,otnA ehD ama M , kitnaC ama ukimaus , hayA

hilaG kana nad , -a ukkan tagnames nakirebmem halet gnay , nagnorod nad

aynaod raseb utigeb gnay .ini amales

.8 nameT - uknamet 5002 natakgna isnatnuka ,tagnames nakirebmem halet gnay

.ini ispirks naiaseleynep nad hailuk amales gnay atnic nad nagnorod

.9 nameT - met uitangI .tS akiduM na idadirT s .ukgnukudnem hadus gnay

hisam ini ispirks awhab iradaynem silunep ,itah nahadnerek alages nagneD

irad nugnabmem gnay naras nad kitirk alages ,uti anerak helO .anrupmes irad huaj

b silunep atak rihkA .itah gnanes nagned amiret silunep naka acabmep parahre

.aynnakhutubmem gnay kahip aumes igab taafnamreb ini ispirks agomes

siluneP .


ix

D ISI RATFA

namalaH

LUDUJ NAMALAH ............................................................................. ............. i

NAMALAH … GNIBMIBMEP NAHASEGNEP ............................................. ii

NAHASEGNEP NAMALAH ................................................ ........................... iii

NAHABMESREP NAMALAH ......................................... ................ ............... vi

AYRAK NAILSAEK NAATAYNREP ................................. ........................... v

iv …....………………………HAIMLI AYRAK ISAKILBUP NAUJUTESREP

KARTSBA ............................................................................. ... .......................... iv i

TCARTSBA .......................................................................... ............................. iv ii

RATNAGNEP ATAK .................................................... ............................... .. . xi

ISI RATFAD ..................................................................................... ...... ix ..........

LEBAT RATFAD . ...... ......................... ............ .................................. x .............. vi

NAULUHADNEP :I BAB 1 .................................................................................

.A halasaM gnakaleB rataL ... 1 .................................................................

.B halasaM nasumuR ............. .......................................... 2 ......................

.C halasaM nasataB ............... 3 .................................................................

.D naitileneP naujuT .................... .......................... 3 .................................

.E naitileneP taafnaM ..... .................................................. ...................... 4

.F … nasiluneP akitametsiS ............... .......................... ........................... 5

AKATSUP NAUAJNIT :II BAB ......................................................... . ............. 6

.A nagnaueK naropaL .......................... ....................... ........................... 6

.1 nagnaueK naropaL naitregneP ......... ................ ........................... 6

.2 usnU r- nagnaueK naropaL rusnu ........ ............. . ........................... 7

.3 kahiP - nagnaueK naropaL nakhutubmeM gnay kahip .... 1 ............ 0

.4 nagnaueK naropaL naujuT .................................... ......... 1 ............ 3

.5 nagnaueK naropaL fitatilauK kitsiretkaraK ......... ................ 1 ...... 3

.B nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA ........ .......................... ........................ 1 .... 5

.1 nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA naitregneP .................. 1 ............................ 5

.2 nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA ayngnitneP itrA .......... ........... 1 ................. 6


iix

.3 nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA kinkeT nad edoteM .... 1 ............................ 6

.C nagnaueK oisaR sisilanA ............ ............................... 1 ....................... 7

.1 nagnaueK oisaR naitregneP ... ............................. . 1 ........................ 7

.2 nagnaueK oisaR sisilanA naitregneP .................. 2 ........................ 0

.D naahasureP ajreniK ............ .......................... ........................ . 2 ............. 1

.1 ajreniK naitregneP .... ...................... .... .............................. .. 2 ......... 1

.2 ajreniK narukugneP .... .......................... ......................... . 2 ............. 1

.E nataheseK takgniT ialineM kutnu nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA

nagnaueK S nakrasadreB naahasureP nasutupeK taru nadaB iretneM

arageN kiliM ahasU romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 .... ...... .... . 2 ........... 2

NAITILENEP EDOTEM :III BAB ...................................................... .. 2 ............ 6

.A naitileneP sineJ ............. ............................... ......... ........................... . 2 . 6

.B nakulrepiD gnay ataD ............ ............................... 2 ............................ 6

.C ataD nalupmugneP kinkeT ....... ....... ................................................. . 26

.D ataD sisilanA kinkeT .. ....................... ............................................... . 27

NAAHASUREP MUMU NARABMAG :VI BAB .................................. 3 ........ 3

.A TP . kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB ..................... ... 3 ............................ 3

.1 mumU ......... ............... ...................................... 3 ............................ 3

.2 isnatnukA nakajibeK ..................... .................. 3 ............................ 6

.B TP . kbT)ORESREP( hamiT .................... .............. ..................... 3 ....... 7

.1 mumU ..................... .......................... ............... 3 ............................ 7

.2 isnatnukA nakajibeK .......................... ............. ............................ 04

BAB V NASAHABMEP NAD ATAD SISILANA : .............. .. 4 .......................... 2

.A nasahabmeP nad ataD sisilanA ........... .............................. 4 ................. 2

.B masA tikuB .TP naahasurep nagnauek tobob latot nakgnidnabmeM

kbT )ORESREP( . hamiT .TP nad airetirk nagned .kbT )ORESREP(

nasutupeK taruS turunem ajrenik iretneM arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB

romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 …… ..... ........ ...................................... 96

PUTUNEP :IV BAB ............................................................... ...................... 7 ...... 2

.A nalupmiseK ............ .......................... ..................... 7 ............................. 2

.B naraS .......................... ............................................ ............................ 47


iiix

AKATSUP RATFAD .................. ..................................................................... .. 57

NARIPMAL ............................................................................ ............................ 67

1 naripmaL kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP abaL/iguR nad acareN . ......... ... 77

2 naripmaL kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP abaL/iguR nad acareN ................ . .... 08

maL narip 3 S arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taru romoN :

PEK - 2002/UBM/001 .......................................... .................... ..... . 38


vix

LEBAT RATFAD

namalaH

EOR naialineP rokS 1.III lebaT 82 ...........................................................................

IOR naialineP rokS 2.III lebaT ................................... 82 .........................................

saK oisaR naialineP rokS 3.III lebaT 92 ...................................................................

racnaL oisaR naialineP rokS 4.III lebaT .............................................................. 92

naialineP rokS 5.III lebaT sdoireP noitcelloC 03 .....................................................

rokS 6.III lebaT naialineP naaidesreP naratupreP 03 ................................................

rokS 7.III lebaT naialineP naratupreP latoT tessA 13 ...............................................

8.III lebaT naialineP rokS oisaR AT padahret SMT 13 ............................................

23 .................................... naahasureP nagnaueK ajreniK nagnidnabreP 9.III lebaT

OR 1.V lebaT masA tikuB .TP E ........................................... 4 ............................. 3

masA tikuB .TP IOR 2.V lebaT ............................................ 4 ............................. 4

masA tikuB .TP saK oisaR 3.V lebaT .................. 64 ..............................................

masA tikuB .TP racnaL oisaR 4.V lebaT 74 ...........................................................

5.V lebaT sdoireP noitcelloC masA tikuB .TP ..................... 4 ............................. 9

baT masA tikuB .TP naaidesreP naratupreP 6.V le ............... ............................. 15

7.V lebaT masA tikuB .TP tessA latoT naratupreP .............. 5 ............................. 2

8.V lebaT masA tikuB .TP AT padahret SMT oisaR ........... ..... 5 ........................ 4

9.V lebaT gnisaM ialiN - )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP ajreniK rotakidnI gnisam

.kbT ………………………………………………………… .. 55 ..……

01 .V lebaT hamiT .TP EOR ........................................... .............................. 5 ...... 6

1.V lebaT 1 hamiT .TP IOR ..................................................... 5 ............................. 8

1.V lebaT 2 hamiT .TP saK oisaR ........................................... 5 ............................. 9

1.V lebaT 3 .TP racnaL oisaR hamiT ...................................... ............................. 16

1.V lebaT 4 sdoireP noitcelloC hamiT .TP ............................................. .............. 26

1.V lebaT 5 hamiT .TP naaidesreP naratupreP ........................ ......... .................... 46

1.V lebaT 6 hamiT .TP tessA latoT naratupreP ....................... ............................. 66

1.V lebaT 7 hamiT .TP AT padahret SMT oisaR .................... ............................. 86


vx

1.V lebaT 8 gnisaM ialiN - idnI gnisam )ORESREP( hamiT .TP ajreniK rotak .kbT 96 ...……………………………………………………………… 91.V lebaT gnisaM rokS nad ialiN - masA tikuB .TP ajreniK rotakidnI gnisam

.kbT )oresreP( hamiT .TP naD .kbT )ORESREP( ........ .......... ......... 26

lebaT .V 02 gnisaM rokS nad ialiN - masA tikuB .TP ajreniK rotakidnI gnisam

kbT )oresreP( hamiT .TP naD .kbT )ORESREP( ...………… . . ...... 71


1

I BAB

NAULUHADNEP

.A halasaM gnakaleB rataL

utaus malad gnitnep tagnas gnay gnadib nakapurem nagnauek gnadiB

naka ,licek uata raseb alaksreb gnay naahasurep kaynaB .naahasurep

malad amaturet ,nagnauek gnadib id raseb gnay naitahrep iaynupmem

ud nagnabmekrep utas aratna nagniasreP .ujam nikames gnay ahasu ain

isidnok igal muleb ,tatek nikames aynnial naahasurep nagned naahasurep

gnay naahasurep aynkaynab nakbabeynem utnenem kadit gnay naimonokerep

abit - .naturkgnabek imalagnem abit ahasurep raga uti anerak helO tapad na

surah naahasurep ,gnabmekreb nad hubmut asib nakhab uata nahatreb

ajrenik nad isidnok itamrecnem nagnauek iuhategnem kutnU .naahasurep

ajrenik nad isidnok anamiagab tapet nagned nagnauek akam naahasurep

.tapet gnay sisilana utaus nakulrepid

aideM naropal halada naahasurep ajrenik ialinem kutnu iakapid gnay

nahalognep nad nalupmugnep lisah nakapurem nagnauek naropaL .nagnauek

rasithki uata nagnauek naropal kutneb malad nakijasid gnay nagnauek atad

utnabmem kutnu nakanugid tapad aggnihes gnay aynnial id iakamep arap

gnay nasutupek libmagnem tapad aggnihes naahasurep ajrenik ialinem malad

,ajrenik naktakgninem kutnu rejanam helo nakanugid nagnauek naropaL .tapet

nad ,namajnip aynrayabid nanikgnumek isaulavegnem kutnu rutiderk helo

u mahas gnagemep helo .mahas agrah nad nedivid ,abal naklamarem kutn


2

kaloT .ruku kalot aparebeb nakulrepid ,naahasurep ajrenik ialinem kutnU

nakgnubuhgnem gnay ,skedni uata oisar halada nakanugid gnires gnay ruku

.aynnial gnay nagned utas gnay nagnauek atad aud

naropal sisilanA akgna alibapa majat hibel naka nagnauek - akgna

tapad tubesret radnatS .utnetret radnats nagned nakgnidnabid nagnauek

sirotsih nagnidnabrep ,nemejanam nakpatetid gnay lanretni radnats ,apureb

uata akgna nakgnidnabmem - gned nagnidnabmep ,aynmulebes asam akgna na

iuhatekid naka kadit nagnidnabrep apnaT .sinejes irtsudni uata naahasurep

nakkujnunem uata nakiabrep nakkujnunem naahasurep ajrenik hakapa

.nanurunep

naitilenep nakadagnem nigni silunep ,tubesret naiaru nakrasadreB

luduj nagned A” sisilan R oisa K nagnaue U kutn M ialine K ajreni K nagnaue

P naahasure nagneD iauseS S taru K nasutupe M iretne B nada U ahas kiliM

N arage N romo : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 masA tikuB .TP adaP susaK idutS(

).kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad .kbT )ORESREP( ”.

.B nasumuR halasaM

.1 ajrenik hakapA TP nagnauek . uB kbT )ORESREP( masA tik . TP nad .

kbT )ORESREP( hamiT . nakrasadreb 8002 nuhat iapmas 7002 nuhat irad

S taru K nasutupe iretneM arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB romoN : PEK -

2002/UBM/001 tahes kadit uata ,tahes gnaruk ,tahes gnologret ?


3

.2 nagnidnabrep anamiagaB ajrenik uek nagna TP . )ORESREP( masA tikuB

TP nad kbT . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT . 7002 nuhat irad iapmas 8002 nuhat

nakrasadreb taruS arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK romoN :

PEK - ?2002/UBM/001

.C nasataB halasaM

ep malad akam naahasurep nagnauek ajrenik ialinem kutnU en ini naitil

akgnutihrepmem aynah n nad lanoisarepo kepsa kutnU .ajas nagnauek kepsa

id kadit isartsinimda kepsa .sahab

.D naitileneP naujuT

.1 ajrenik iuhategnem kutnU TP nagnauek . kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .

TP nad . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT . hat iapmas 7002 nuhat irad 8002 nu

nakrasadreb taruS arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK romoN :

PEK - 2002/UBM/001 tahes kadit uata ,tahes gnaruk ,tahes gnologret .

.2 m kutnU iuhategne nagnidnabrep TP nagnauek ajrenik . masA tikuB

kbT )ORESREP( . TP nad . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT . hat irad 7002 nu

8002 nuhat iapmas nakrasadreb taruS ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK

arageN kiliM romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 ,tahes gnaruk ,tahes gnologret

tahes kadit uata .


4

.E naitileneP taafnaM

.1 naahasureP igaB

.a nad iuhategnem kutnu naahasurep adapek nautnab irebmeM

mem .aynnagnauek isidnok nad isautis imaha

.b nagnabmekrep takgnit nakgnidnabmem tapad naahasurep ragA

.nial naahasurep nagned aynnaahasurep

.2 amrahD atanaS satisrevinU igaB

isnatnuka nasuruj awsisaham igab haimli naacab nahabmat irebmeM

adap susak iduts nagned TP . TP nad kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB . hamiT

kbT )ORESREP( .

.3 siluneP igaB

.a iroet nakparenem kutnu talA - umli nupuata iroet - tapadid gnay umli

malad ek nagnauek oisar sisilana ianegnem amaturet ,hailuk amales

.naahasurep ainud ketkarp

.b lagnep nad nauhategnep habmaneM ainud gnatnet urab nama

.naahasurep

.4 acabmeP igaB

malad acabmep nasawaw saulrepmem nad nauhategnep habmanem tapaD

.nagnauek oisar sisilana


5

.F nasiluneP akitametsiS

I BAB NAULUHADNEP :

nasatab ,halasam gnakaleb ratal ianegnem naksalejnem ini baB

r ,halasam ,naitilenep taafnam ,naitilenep naujut ,halasam nasumu

.nasilunep akitemetsis nad

II BAB AKATSUP NAUAJNIT :

iroet utiay akatsup nauajnit isireb ini baB - isadnalem gnay iroet

.halasam nahacemep gnukudnem nad nakukalid gnay naitilenep

III BAB LENEP EDOTEM : NAITI

,naitilenep utkaw nad tapmet ,naitilenep sinej nakiarugneM

gnay atad ,naitilenep lebairav ,naitilenep kejbo nad kejbus

.atad sisilana nad atad nalupmugnep kinket ,nakulrepid

VI BAB NAAHASUREP MUMU NARABMAG :

abmag takgnis araces nakiarugnem ini baB naahasurep mumu nar

ayniridreb harajes itupilem ,naitilenep tapmet idajnem gnay

nataigek nad ,naahasurep isakol ,isasinagro rutkurts ,naahasurep

.naahasurep ahasu

V BAB NASAHABMEP NAD ATAD SISILANA :

id naumet lisah ianegnem nakiaruid naka ini bab malaD nagnapal

.itiletid gnay halasam padahret naasilanagnep nad


6

IV BAB NARAS NAD NALUPMISEK :

nakrasadreb helorepid gnay nalupmisek ianegnem isireb ini baB

bab naiaru - naras nad aynmulebes bab - anugreb aynarikes naras

.naahasurep igab


7

II BAB

AKATSUP NAUAJNIT

.A nagnaueK naropaL

.1 nagnaueK naropaL naitregneP

nakapurem nagnauek naropaL naropal padahret sisilana irad keybo

nagnauek ( owotsarP , 2002 :3 .)

iskasnart irad nasakgnir utaus nakapurem nagnauek naropaL -

les idajret gnay nagnuek iskasnart .natukgnasreb gnay ukub nuhat ama

ned nemejanam helo taubid ini nagnauek naropaL kutnu naujut nag

gnuggnatrepmem sagut nakbawaj - helo aynadapek naknabebid gnay sagut

.naahasurep kilimep arap Di aguj tapad nagnauek naropal uti gnipmas

ihunemem kutnu nakanugid naujut - naropal iagabes utiay nial naujut

kahip adapek - naahasurep raul id kahip ( nawdiraB , 71:8002 .)

anaras nakapurem nagnauek naropaL gnem kutnu isakinumok k na

kahip adapek amatu nagnauek isamrofni - .naahasurep raul id kahip

jasid gnires gnay nagnauek naropaL ,igur abal naropal ,acaren halada naki

mahas gnagemep uata kilimep satiuke naropal nad ,sak sura naropal

)2:7002 ,osieK(

lisah iagabes nagnauek naropal nakisinifednem )2:8991( riwanuM

ratna isakinumok tala iagabes nakanugid tapad gnay isnatnuka sesorp irad a

kahip nagned naahasurep sativitka uata nagnauek atad - gnay kahip

.tubesret naahasurep sativitka uata atad nagned nagnitnepekreb


8

.2 rusnU - nagnaueK naropaL rusnu

.a ( acareN ecnalaB teehS )

nagnauek naadaek nakkujnunem gnay naropal halada acareN

ap ahasu tinu utaus ini nagnauek naadaeK .utnetret laggnat ad

nagned nakkujnutid halmuj nad avitka tubesid gnay ikilimid gnay atrah

atak nagned uata ,avissap tubesid gnay naahasurep nabijawek halmuj

avissap nad nahaburep malad id isatsevni halada avitka ,nial

rebmus nakapurem - tubesret isatsevni kutnu nakanugid gnay rebmus

,nawdiraB ikaZ( 91:8002 .)

isamrofni nakirebmem gnay nagnauek naropal halada acareN

naahasurep )satiuke nad ,nabijawek ,avitka( nagnauek isisop ianegnem

)61:2002 ,owotsarP( utnetret taas adap . ad oseiK turuneM tdnagyeW n

( 7002 : 091 acaren ) gnadak gnay - naropal iagabes aguj tubesid gnadak

gnagemep satiuke nad nabijawek ,avitka nakropalem nagnauek isisop

.utnetret laggnat adap sinsib naahasurep mahas

isisop narukugnep nagned gnusgnal araces natiakreb gnay rusnU

auek soP .satiuke nad ,nabijawek ,tesa halada nagn - nakisinifedid ini sop

)9:7002 ,IAI( :tukireb iagabes

.1 A( avitkA stess )

tesA iagabes naahasurep helo iasaukid gnay ayad rebmus halada

id imonoke taafnam anam irad nad ulal asam awitsirep irad tabika

hid naped asam naahasurep helorepid naka nakpara .


9

.2 nabijaweK ( seitilibaiL )

lubmit gnay inik asam naahasurep gnatu nakapurem nabijaweK

nakparahid aynnaiaseleynep ,ulal asam awitsirep irad

gnay naahasurep ayad rebmus irad raulek sura naktabikagnem

monoke taafnam gnudnagnem .i

.3 satiukE ( latipaC )

ignarukid haletes naahasurep tesa sata laudiser kah halada satiukE

nabijawek aumes .

.b iguR naropaL - ( abaL tnemetatS emocnI )

abal naropaL - igur nakkujnunem gnay naropal utaus halada

natapadnep - ayaib nad natapadnep - hasu tinu utaus irad ayaib kutnu a

ayaib nad natapadnep aratna hisileS .utnetret edoirep utaus - ayaib

helo atiredid gnay igur uata helorepid gnay abal nakapurem

naahasurep . gnadak gnay igur abal naropaL - naropal tubesid gnadak

al nakapurem ayaib nad natapadnep naropal uata nalisahgnep narop

aguj nad naahasurep nagnauek naujamek nakkujnunem gnay

,nawdiraB( naturureb gnay acaren aud gnubuhgnep ilat nakapurem

.)92:8002

nakirebmem gnay nagnauek naropal halada igur abal naropaL

malad naahasurep )isnetop( naupmamek ianegnem isamrofni

isahgnem ,owotsarP( utnetret edoirep amales )ajrenik( abal nakl

.)61:2002 igur abal naropal )041:7002( tdnagyeW nad oseiK turuneM

tubesid gnires aguj gnay emocni fo tnemetats uata fo tnemetats


01

sgninrae isarepo nalisahrebek rukugnem gnay naropal halada ,

s naahasurep utnetret utkaw edoirep amale .

.c ladoM nahabureP naropaL

rihka adap ,igur abal naropal nad acaren nanusuynep gnipmas iD

nakkujnunem gnay naropal nususid aguj aynasaib isnatnuka edoirep

babes - kutneb nagned naahasureP .naahasurep ladom nahaburep babes

naoresrep abal naropal malad id nakkujnutid aynladom nahaburep ,

( igabid kadit eniater d abal nakkujnutid ini naropal malad iD .)sgninrae

gnay itrepes abal nagned habmatid ,edoirep lawa igabid kadit

ignarukid nad igur abal nagnutihrep naropal malad id mutnacret

agned natukgnasreb gnay edoirep araces nakmumuid gnay nedivid n

)83:8002 ,nawdiraB( .

rasitki isireb gnay naropal utaus utiay ladom nahaburep naropaL

utkaw akgnaj amales idajret gnay naahasurep utaus ladom nahaburep

.utnetret

.d saK surA naropaL

eK isnatnukA radnatS naahasurep nakbijawem )KAS( nagnau

tubesret naropal nakidajnem nad sak sura naropal nusuynem kutnu

nagnauek naropal irad )largetni( nakhasipret kadit gnay naigab iagabes

sura halada sak surA .nagnauek naropal naijaynep edoirep paites kutnu

sura nad kusam k juT .sak arates nad raule ua sak sura naropal amatu n

nad naamirenep gnatnet naveler isamrofni nakijaynem kutnu halada


11

edoirep utaus amales naahasurep utaus sak naraulegnep ( ,nawdiraB

.)04:8002

.3 kahiP - nagnaueK naropaL nakhutubmeM gnay kahip

naropal anuggneP rotsevni nad gnarakes rotsevni itupilem nagnauek

ahasu rutiderk nad kosamep ,namajnip irebmep ,nawayrak ,laisnetop

agabmel atres ,hatniremep ,naggnalep ,aynnial - nad ,aynagabmel

ihunemem kutnu nagnauek naropal naknuggnem akereM .takaraysam

ahutubek aparebeb ini nahutubek aparebeB .adebreb gnay isamrofni n

002 ,IAI( :itupilem 7 2: -3)

.a nretskE kahiP

)1 rotsevnI

akerem tahisanep nad okisireb ladom mananeP

lisah atres takelem gnay okisir nagned nagnitnepekreb

akereM .nakukal akerem gnay isatsevni irad nagnabmegnep

bmem hakapa nakutnenem utnabmem kutnu isamrofni nakhutu

.tubesret isatsevni laujnem uata ,nahanem ,ilebmem surah

naknikgnumem gnay isamrofni adap kiratret aguj mahas gnagemeP

rayabmem kutnu naahasurep naupmamek ialinem kutnu akerem

.nedivid

)2 nawayraK

ad nawayraK kopmolek n - akerem ilikawem gnay kopmolek

satilibatiforp nad satilibats ianegnem isamrofni adap kiratret


21

gnay isamrofni nagned kiratret aguj akereM .naahasurep

naahasurep naupmamek ialinem kutnu akerem naknikgnumem

acsap nalabmi ,asaj salab nakirebmem malad natapmesek nad ,ajrek

.ajrek

)3 namajniP irebmeP

gnay nagnauek isamrofni nagned kiratret namajnip irebmeP

kutnu akerem naknikgnumem atres namajnip hakapa naksutumem

opmet hutaj taas adap rayabid tapad aynagnub .

)4 ameP otiderk nad kos aynnial ahasu r

k nad kosameP otider isamrofni nagned kiratret aynnial ahasu r

halmuj hakapa naksutumem kutnu akerem naknikgnumem gnay

ret gnay h ayabid naka gnatu otiderK .opmet hutaj taas adap r ahasu r

hibel gnay utkaw gnaggnet malad naahasurep adap nagnitnepekreb

kednep irebmep adapirad iagabes ualak ilaucek namajnip

pudih nagnusgnalek adap gnutnagreb akerem amatu naggnalep

naahasurep .

)5 naggnaleP

ianegnem isamrofni nagned nagnitnepekreb naggnalep araP

tabilret akerem ualak amaturet ,naahasurep pudih nagnusgnalek

p malad ap akgnaj naijnajre nagned gnajn , b uata adap gnutnagre

.naahasurep


31

)6 hatniremeP

nad hatniremeP id adareb gnay agabmel iagabreb hawab

nad ayad rebmus isakola nagned nagnitnepekreb aynnaasaukek

uti anerak agnitnepekreb .naahasurep sativitka nagned n M akere

rofni nakhutubmem aguj sativitka rutagnem kutnu isam ,naahasurep

kajibek nakpatenem kajap na , nusuynem kutnu rasad iagabes nad

kitsitats kitsitats nad lanoisan natapadnep .aynnial

)7 takaraysaM

malad takaraysam atoggna ihuragnepmem naahasureP

arac iagabreb ,aynlasiM . apad naahasurep nakirebmem t isubirtnok

adap itrareb gnay gnaro halmuj kusamret ,lanoisan naimonokerep

ajrekrepid adapek nagnudnilrep nad nak .kitsemod ladom mananep

nagned takaraysam utnabmem tapad nagnauek naropaL

nagnurednecek isamrofni nakaideynem nret( ) gnabmekrep nad na

.aynsativitka naiakgnar atres naahasurep narumkamek rihkaret

.b nretnI kahiP

nemejanaM .nemejanam halada inisid nagnitnepekreb gnay kahiP

nad nanusuynep malad amatu bawaj gnuggnat lukimem naahasurep

aguj nemejanaM .naahasurep nagnauek naropal naijaynep

reb naropal malad nakijasid gnay isamrofni nagned nagnitnepek

nad nemejanam isamrofni padahret seska ikilimem nupiksem nagnauek

gnuggnat nakanaskalem malad utnabmem gnay nahabmat nagnauek

.nasutupek nalibmagnep nad ,nailadnegnep ,naanacnerep bawaj


41

em nemejanaM nad kutneb nakutnenem kutnu naupmamek ikilim isi

nahabmat isamrofni tubesret utnu .iridnes aynnahutubek ihunemem k

.4 naujuT nagnaueK naropaL

nakaideynem kutnu naujut nagned nususid nagnauek naropaL

burep nad ajrenik ,nagnauek isisop tukgnaynem gnay isamrofni isisop naha

iakamep raseb halmujes igab taafnamreb gnay naahasurep utaus nagnauek

)5:2002 ,owotsarP( imonoke nasutupek nalibmagnep malad

juT ua gnay isamrofni nakaideynem halada nagnauek naropal n

k isisop nahaburep atres ,ajrenik ,nagnauek isisop tukgnaynem nagnaue

namreb gnay naahasurep utaus anuggnep raseb halmujes igab taaf malad

nasutupek nalibmagnep 3:7002 ,IAI( imonoke .)

.5 nagnaueK naropaL fitatilauK kitsiretkaraK

gnay sahk iric nakapurem nagnauek naropal fitatilauk kitsiretkaraK

l malad isamrofni taubmem igab anugreb tubesret nagnauek naropa

anuggnep . k tapme tapadreT fitatilauk kitsiretkara ,kokop utiay ,IAI(

7002 :5):

.1 imahapid tapaD )ytilibadnatsrednU(

gnupmatid gnay isamrofni gnitnep satilauK , naropal malad

es kutnu aynnahadumek halada nagnauek tapad areg helo imahapid

anuggnep . duskam kutnU ,ini anuggnep ikilimem nakismusaid

ativitka gnatnet iadamem gnay nauhategnep ,sinsib nad imonoke s


51

isnatnuka , nagned isamrofni irajalepmem kutnu nauamek atres

,naikimed numaN .rajaw gnay nanuketek isamrofni kelpmok s gnay

nakkusamid aynsurahes nagnauek naropal malad tapad kadit

tubesret isamrofni awhab nagnabmitrep rasad sata aynah nakraulekid

utnetret anuggnep helo imahapid tapad kutnu tilus ulalret .

.2 naveleR )tnaveleR(

ameb ragA n ni ,taaf isamrof surah naveler kutnu hunemem i

nahutubek anuggnep isamrofnI .nasutupek nalibmagnep sesorp malad

naveler satilauk ikilimem ualak nepmem tapad nasutupek ihurag

anuggnep imonoke awitsirep isaulavegnem akerem utnabmem nagned

ik asam ,ulal asam in , naksagenem ,naped asam uata skerognem uata , ,i

anuggnep isaulave lisah .ulal asam id

.3 naladnaeK )elbaileR(

i ,taafnamreb ragA isamrofn surah aguj ladna isamrofnI .

gnay naitregnep irad sabeb akij ladna satilauk iaynupmem

ayniakamep nakladnaid tapad nad lairetam nahalasek ,naktaseynem

naijaynep iagabes nakijasid aynsurahes gnay irad rujuj nad sulut gnay

.nakijasid tapad nakparahid rajaw araces gnay uata

.4 nakgnidnabrepid tapaD )elbarapmoC(

anuggneP nagnauek naropal nakgnidnabrepmem tapad surah

ratna naahasurep nagnurednecek isakifitnednignem kutnu edoirep

nert( d) isisop nagnauek ajrenik nad naahasurep . anuggneP surah aguj

kutnu naahasurep ratna nagnauek naropal nakgnidnabrepmem tapad


61

vegnem ajrenik ,nagnauek isisop isaula , res isisop nahaburep at

araces nagnauek .fitaler ,uti anerak helO jaynep nad narukugnep nai

mad nad iskasnart irad nagnauek kap surah apures gnay nial awitsirep

edoirep ratna ,tubesret naahasurep kutnu netsisnok araces nakukalid

ad amas gnay naahasurep .adebreb gnay naahasurep kutnu n

.B ( nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA sisylanA oitaR laicnaniF )

.1 regneP naropaL sisilanA nait nagnaueK

,haifarah araceS anal utiay ,atak aud irad iridret nagnauek naropal sisi

nagnauek naropal sisilana aguj itrareb inI .nagnauek naropal nad sisilana

utaus nakapurem al sisilanagnem nataigek utaus nagnauek narop

naahasurep otsarP( :2002 ,ow 25 ).

,owotsarP( nietsarraB turuneM 2002 : 25 sisilana awhab nakataynem )

isisop isaulavegnem akgnar malad sesorp utaus halada nagnauek naropal

.ulal asam nad gnarakes asam adap naahasurep isarepo lisah nad nagnauek

awhab salej tubesret isinifed iraD nagnauek naropal sisilana

akgnar malad nagnabmitrep hunep gnay sesorp utaus nakapurem

naahasurep isarepo lisah nad nagnauek sisisop isaulavegnem utnabmem

kutnu amatu naujut nagned ,ulal asam nad gnarakes asam adap

lap gnay iskiderp nad isamitse nakutnenem isidnok ianegnem nikgnum gni

.gnatadnem asam adap naahasurep ajrenik nad

kutnu anugreb nretni kahip helo taubid gnay nagnauek naropaL

aggnihes sisilanaid ulrep tubesret nagnauek naropal akam nretske kahip


71

ropal naujut nad duskam imahamem asib nretske kahip nagnauek na

.tubesret

.2 itrA gnitneP ayn nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA

kutnu taafnamreb hibel idajnem naka nagnauek naropaL

,imonoke nasutupek nalibmagnep a nagnauek isamrofni nagned alibap

gnatadnem asam id idajret naka gnay apa iskiderpid tubesret . nagneD

ognem ,nagnidnabmep sesorp iulalem nagnauek naropal tujnal hibel hal

sisilana nad isaulave rt end iskiderp helorepid naka ,)nagnurednecek(

itra halinisiD .gnatadnem asam id idajret nikgnum gnay apa gnatnet

.nagnauek naropal padahret sisilana utaus ayngnitnep

.3 teM nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA kinkeT nad edo

naropal sisilana edotem macam aud tapadret ,aynkitkarp malaD

utiay ,iakapid asaib gnay nagnauek ( : rimsaK , 59:0102 - 59 )

.a )simanid( latnosiroh sisilana edoteM

latnosiroh sisilana edoteM )simanid( gnay sisilana nakapurem

aparebeb kutnu nagnauek naropal nakgnidnabmem nagned nakukalid

naahasurep nagnabmekrep tahilret naka ini sisilana lisah iraD .edoirep

.nial gnay edoirep ek utas gnay edoirep irad

.b )sitats( lakitrev sisilana edoteM

lakitrev sisilana edoteM )sitats( halada m gnay sisilana nakapure

sislanA .ajas nagnauek naropal edoirep utas aynah padahret nakukalid


81

sop aratna nakukali - gnay isamrofnI .edoirep utas malad ,ada gnay sop

iuhayekid kadit nad ajas edoirep utas kutnu aynah helorepid

doirep ek edoirep irad nagnabmekrep .iuhatekid kadit e

.C nagnaueK oisaR sisilanA

.1 nagnaueK oisaR naitregneP

nakrasadreB arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 nagnauek kepsa adap aynsusuhk , oisar

gnagemep adapek nalabmi utiay ,rotakidni )napaled( 8 itupilem

as /mah EOR /isatsevni nalabmi , IOR /sak oisar , oitar hsac oisar ,

/racnal oitar tnerruc , ,)PC( sdoirep noitcelloc ,)PP( naaidesrep naratuprep

latot naratuprep /tessa )OTAT( revo nrut tessa latot ladom latot oisar ,

)AT padahret SMT( tessa latot padahret iridnes P . nenopmok naitregne

turunem nagnauek oisar kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 :tukireb iagabes halada

.1 /mahas gnagemep adapek nalabmI EOR ladom naupmamek halada

repid gnay hisreb nalisahgnep takgnit rukugnem kutnu iridnes .helo

.2 abal nagned ignarukid kajap mulebes abal halada kajaP haleteS abaL

niaL avitkA ,fitkudorP noN avitkA ,pateT avitkA :irad nalaujnep lisah -

.gnusgnaL naatreyneP mahaS ,nial

.3 acaren malad iridnes ladom nenopmok hurules halada iridneS ladoM

adap naahasurep nenopmok nagned ignarukid ukub nuhat rihka isisop

malad pateT avitkA iayaibmem kutnu nakanugid gnay iridnes ladom


91

id tubesret iridnes ladom malaD .nalajreb nuhat abal nad naanaskaleP

.aynsutats nakpatetid muleb gnay nabijawek nenopmok kusamret sata

.4 avitkA ukub nuhat rihka adap isisop halada naanaskaleP malaD pateT

.nanugnabmep pahat malad gnades gnay patet avitka

.5 /isatsevnI nalabmI IOR gnay anad irad naupmamek halada

isarepo malad nakanugid gnay avitka latot malad nakisatsevniid

aklisahgnem kutnu naahasurep .hisreb nagnutnuek n

.6 lisah irad abal ignarukid kajap nad agnub mulebes abal halada TIBE

nial avitkA ,patet avitkA :irad nalaujnep - ,fitkudorP noN avitkA ,nial

.gnusgnaL naatreyneP mahaS nad

.7 .iselped nad isasitroma ,isaiserped halada natusuyneP

.8 olpmE latipaC dey avitka latot ukub nuhat rihka adap isisop halada

.naanaskalep malad patet avitka ignarukid

.9 /saK oisaR oitaR hsaC gnay gnatu rayabmem kutnu naupmamek halada

nad naahasurep malad aidesret gnay sak nagned ihunepid surah areges

gnauid areges tapad gnay kefe .nak

.01 gnisam isisop halada kedneP akgnaJ agrahreB taruS nad ,knaB ,saK -

.ukub nuhat rihka adap gnisam

.11 seitilibaiL tnerruC rihka adap racnal nabijawek hurules isisop halada

.ukub nuhat

.21 racnaL oisaR oitaR tnerruC/ avitka halmuja ratna nagnidnabrep halada

racnal naupmamek nakkujnunem ini oisaR .racnal gnatuh nagned


02

ihunepid areges surah gnay gnatuh rayabmem kutnu naahasurep

.racnal avitka nagned

.31 tessA tnerruC .ukub nuhat rihka adap racnal avitka latot isisop halada

.41 seitilibaiL tnerruC abijawek latot isisop halada tihka adap racnal n

.ukub nuhat

.51 sdoireP noitcelloC atar edoirep halada - kutnu nakulrepid gnay atar

.gnau naklupmugnem

.61 ignarukid haletes ahasu gnatuip isisop halada ahasU gnatuiP latoT

.ukub nuhat rihka adap gnatuip nahisiynep nagnadac

.71 latoT P ahasU natapadne nuhat amales ahasu natapadnep halmuj halada

.ukub

.81 halmuj ilak apareb nakkujnunem halada naaidesreP naratupreP

.nuhat utas utkaw malad laujid tapad nagnagad gnarab naaidesrep

.91 kutnu nakanugid gnay naaidesrep hurules halada naaidesreP latoT

p iskudorp sesorp naaidesrep irad iridret gnay ukub nuhat rihka ada

gnarab naaidesrep nad idaj hagnetes gnarab naaidesrep ,ukab nahab

.gnadac ukus nad natalarep naaidesrep habmatid idaj

.02 nuhat malad ahasu natapadnep latot halada ahasU natapadneP latoT

.natukgnasreb gnay ukub

.12 tesA latoT naratupreP )OTAT( revO nruT tessA latoT/ halada

ratupreb ,avitka latot malad nakisatsevniid gnay anad naupmamek

.utnetret edoirep utaus malad


12

.22 kadit ahasu non nad ahasu natapadnep latot halada natapadneP latoT

nalaujnep lisah natapadnep kusamret .patet avitka

.32 deyolpmE latipaC avitka latot ukub nuhat rihka adap isisop halada

.naanaskalep malad patet avitka ignarukid

.42 halada )AT padahret SMT( tesA latoT padahret iridneS ladoM latoT

oisar ,avitka latot nad iridnes ladom aratna nagnidnabrep nakapurem

i .namajnip ladom rebmus ayngnitnep nakkujnunem in

.52 adap iridnes ladom nenopmok hurules halada iridneS ladoM latoT

anad raulid ukub nuhat rihka - .aynsutats nakpatetid muleb gnay anad

.62 anad nagned ignarukid tesa latot halada tessA latoT - muleb gnay anad

akpatetid .natukgnasreb gnay nuhat tihka isisop adap aynsutats n

.2 nagnaueK oisaR sisilanA naitregneP

nagnauek oisar )39:0102 ,rimsaK( emoH naV .C semaJ turuneM

nad isnatnuka akgna aud nakgnubuhgnem gnay skedni nakapurem

gna nagned akgna utas igabmem nagned helorepid .aynnial ak

nuggnem nagneD .akgna aud aratna nagnubuh oisaR aka sisilana n

nad ,nalagagek ,nalisahrebek ialinem asib atik nagnauek naropal oisar

isaulavegnem nad utkaw ek utkaw irad naahasurep utaus naujamek

naahasurep nagned nakgnidnabid naahasurep isatserp malad sinejes

.amas gnay irtsudni

naahasurep utaus nagnauek ajrenek ialinem kutnU nakukalam

gnay airetirk aparebeb nakulremem nagnauek naropal padahret sisilana


22

ini sisilana anamid oisar halada nakanugid gnay naucA .nauca nakidajid

akutnenem kutnu anugreb nad gnarakes taas adap naahasurep ajrenik n

hakgnaL .gnatad naka gnay asam - oisar gnutihgnem utiay aynhakgnal

nakrasadreb arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS omoN :r

PEK - 2002/UBM/001 , lah - utiay itiletid gnay lah gnagemep adapek nalabmi

s /maha EOR i , nalabm i /isatsevn IOR k oisar , /sa r hsac oita oisar ,

l /racna r tnerruc oita , p noitcelloc sdoire )PC( , p naratuprep naaidesre )PP( ,

t naratuprep lato a /tess o nrut tessa latot rev )OTAT( ladom latot oisar ,

a latot padahret iridnes tess (T )AT padahret SM .

.D ajreniK naahasureP

.1 ajreniK naitregneP

naanaskalep naiapacnep takgnit ianegnem narabmag halada ajreniK

,naujut ,narasas nakdujuwem malad nakajibek/margorp/nataigek utaus

utaus gninnalp kigetarts malad gnautret gnay naahasurep isiv nad isim

6002 ,nushaM( naahasurep .)52:

.2 ajreniK narukugneP

sativitka utaus halada ajrenik narukugnep )3002( namhoL turuneM

tegrat naiapacnep naialinep - naujut irad isaviredid gnay utnetret tegrat

haM( naahasurep sigetarts .)52:6002 ,nus


32

.E L sisilanA heseK takgniT ialineM kutnu nagnaueK naropa nagnaueK nata

nakrasadreB naahasureP kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001

ajrenik tahilem kutnu iakapid gnay utiay nagnauek naropal sisilanA

id naahasurep utaus nagnauek naropal mutnacret ini naropal malad anam

tad aumes akam imahapid hadum tubesret atad ragA .naahasurep nagnauek a

nakhutubid aynsisilanagnem kutnu kinket .

adaP arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS romoN : PEK -

2002/UBM/001 tnu , ,natahesek takgnit nakutnenem ku naahasurep

,tahes idajnem nakgnologid nakutnenem kutnU .tahes kadit nad tahes gnaruk

naahasurep ajrenik naialinep nakrasadreb nakpatetid tubesret natahesek takgnit

anamid ,isartsinimda nad lanoisarepo ,nagnauek utiay kepsa agit itupilem gnay

kepsa agitek nagnubag nahurulesek araces roks latot 001 nagned amas ini

.)001=ST(

airetirk nakrasadreB kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 ajrenik naialinep , naahasurep nagnauek

tahes kadit nad ,tahes gnaruk ,tahes idajnem nakgnologid .

.1 :irad iridret gnay ,taheS

AAA ibapa latot al roks 59 irad raseb hibel )ST(

AA < 08 alibapa ST 59 = <

A < 56 alibapa ST 08 = <


42

.2 :irad iridret gnay ,tahes gnaruK

BBB < 05 alibapa ST 56 = <

BB < 04 alibapa ST 05 = <

B < 03 alibapa ST 04 = <

.3 :irad iridret gnay ,tahes kadiT

CCC < 02 alibapa ST 03 = <

CC < 01 alibapa ST 02 = <

C alibapa ST 01 = <

nakrasadreb rukugnem aynah ini naitilenep malad gnubuhreB

kadit isartsinimda kepsa nad lanoisarepo kepsa aratnemes ajas aynnagnauek

itiletid latot nautnenep malad akam roks nit iracnem kutnu )ST( natahesek takg

nahaburep imalagnem nagnabmus isroporp raseb apareb iuhategnem kutnU .

kepsa agitek irad tubesret tapad atik ,)001( nahurulesek roks latot padahret

.aynasilanagnem

nakrasadreb tubesret kepsa agitek roks nupadA iretneM nasutupeK taruS

sU nadaB arageN kiliM aha romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 iagabes halada

:tukireb

.1 /nagnauek roks latot( nagnaueK kepsA T )KS )7,0( uata 07 =

.2 )POST/lanoisarepo roks latot( lanoisarepO kepsA )51,0( uata 51 =

.3 )DAS/isartsinimda roks latot( isartsinimdA kepsA )51,0( uata 51 =

oT roks lat 001

kepsa isroprop iuhatekid asib raga aynarac anamiagaB nagnauek ?

:tukireb iagabes aynarac nupadA


52

naueK kepsA )KST/nagnauek roks latot( nag 07 =

= ST( roks latot padahret nagnauek kepsa nagnabmus iracnem malaD

auek roks latot utiay )001 tobob nakilakid roks latot nagned igabid )KST( nagn

gnisam - :aynisroporp iracid asib naikimed nagneD .natahesek takgnit gnisam

.a :irad iridret gnay ,taheS

AAA 59x7,0 irad raseb hibel )KST( nagnauek roks latot alibapa

AA < 08x7,0 alibapa ST 59x7,0 = <

A ibapa < 56x7,0 al ST 08x7,0 = <

.b :irad iridret gnay ,tahes gnaruK

BBB < 05 x7,0 alibapa ST 56x7,0 = <

BB < 04 x7,0 alibapa ST 05x7,0 = <

B < 03 x7,0 alibapa ST 04x7,0 = <

.c :irad iridret gnay ,tahes kadiT

CCC < 02 x7,0 alibapa ST 03x7,0 = <

CC < 01 x7,0 alibapa ST 02x7,0 = <

C alibapa ST 01x7,0 = <

latot padahret )KST( nagnauek roks latot nagnabmus sakgnirid alibapA

:)ST( nahurulesek roks

.1 taheS

AAA 5,66 irad raseb hibel )KST( nagnaueK rokS latoT alibapa

AA alibapa 65 KST < 5,66 ≤

A 5,54 alibapa KST < 65 ≤


62

.2 :taheS gnaruK

BBB 53 alibapa KST < 5,54 ≤

BB 82 alibapa KST < 53 ≤

B 12 alibapa KST < ≤ 82

.3 :taheS kadiT

CCC 41 alibapa KST < 12 ≤

CC 7 alibapa KST < 41 ≤

C alibapa KST 7 ≤

ah ini naitilenep malaD id gnay ajas nagnauek kepsa ayn kutnu itilet

aynnatahesek ialinem napaleD .nakanugid gnay rotakidni napaled ada nad

:halada tubesret rotakidni

1.2 lebaT nagnauek kepsa kutnu roks nad rotakidni lebaT

.oN rotakidnI noN rokS

arfnI 1 S gnagemeP adapek nalabmI a )EOR( mah 02 2 I nalabmI )IOR( isatsevn 51 3 sak oisaR / oitaR hsaC 5 4 racnal oisaR / oitaR tnerruC 5 5 P noitcelloC sdoire 5 6 P naratupreP naaidesre 5 7 A latoT naratupreP tess OTAT / 5

8 iridnes ladom oisaR avitka latot padahret SMT /

AT padahret 01 roks latoT nagnauek 07


27

III BAB

EDOTEM NAITILENEP

.A naitileneP sineJ

naktasumem gnay naitilenep utiay ,susak iduts nakapurem ini naitileneP

m nad utnetret kejbo utaus adap e adap susak iduts iagabes aynirajalepm TP .

B tiku A mas )ORESREP( kbT . nad TP . T hami )ORESREP( idaJ .kbT

pmisek naahasurep kutnu ukalreb aynah ini naitilenep irad libmaid gnay nalu

.natukgnasreb gnay

.B nakulepiD gnay ataD

.1 naahasurep harajeS .

.2 nahurulesek araces naahasurep isasinagro rutkurtS .

.3 acareN 7002 rebmeseD 13 rep - .8002

.4 naropaL abaL/iguR areb gnay edoirep kutnu 7002 rebmeseD 13 rihk - .8002

.C ataD nalupmugneP kinkeT

natatac tahilem arac nagned nakukalid atad nalupmugnep edoteM

p nagned nagnubuhreb gnay nagnauek naropal amaturet ,naahasurep .naitilene

nakanuggnem siluneP isatnemukod atad nalupmugnep kinket dotem utiay e

nad naklupmugnem arac nagned nakukalid gnay atad nalupmugnep

atad irajalepmem - nagnauek naropal itrepes naahasurep nagnauek naropal atad

natatac nad - ataD .itiletid gnay halasam nagned natiakreb gnay nial natatac


82

id gnay rednukes atad halada nakanugid gnay asruB isnerefer tasup id tapad

.8002 nuhat iapmas 7002 nuhat amrahD atanaS satisrevinU aisenodnI kefE

naahasurep ajrenik ialinem kutnu nakanugid gnay sisilana edoteM

nakrasadreb oisar nagnutihrep lisah nagnidnabmem nagned nakrabajid taruS

iretneM nasutupeK arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001

gnisam kutnu adebreb gnay nuhat adap - naka gnay oisar gnisam

.adebreb gnay nuhat adap nakgnidnabrepid

.D ataD sisilanA kinkeT

.1 oisar sisilana nakukalid naka amatrep gnay nahalasamrep bawajnem kutnU

rep nagnauek naahasu TP . B tiku A mas )ORESREP( kbT . nad TP . T hami

)ORESREP( kbT . nakrasadreb ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN kiliM romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 .

hakgnaL - :tukireb iagabes halada aynhakgnal

.a nagnaueK oisaR asilanagneM

)1 /nahaS gnagemeP adapek nalabmI teR ytiuqE nO nru )EOR(

%001XiridneSladoM

kajaPhaleteSabaLEOR


92

1.III lebaT EOR naialineP rokS ratfaD

)%( EOR rokS arfnI noN

EOR < 51 02 51 =< EOR < 31 81 31 =< EOR < 11 61 11 =< EOR < 9 41 9 =< EOR < 9,7 21

9,7 =< EOR < 6,6 01 6,6 =< EOR < 3,5 5,8

4 3,5 =< EOR < 7 4 =< EOR < 5,2 5,5

5,2 =< EOR < 1 4 1 =< EOR < 0 2

0 < EOR 0

)2 /isatsevnI nalabmI tnemtsevnI nO nruteR )IOR(

%001nat XdeyolpmElatipaC

usuynePTIBEIOR

2.III lebaT IOR naialineP rokS ratfaD

)%( IOR rokS arfnI noN

IOR < 81 51 < 51 81 =< IOR 5,31

51 =< IOR < 31 21 31 =< IOR < 21 5,01 21 =< IOR < 5,01 9

5,01 =< IOR < 9 5,7 9 =< IOR < 7 6 7 =< IOR < 5 5 5 =< IOR < 3 4 3 =< IOR < 1 3 1 =< IOR < 0 2

0 < IOR 1


03

)3 /saK oisaR itaR hsaC o

%001nat

gra XracnaLguH

kednePakgnaJahreBtaruSknaBsaKsaKoisaR

3.III lebaT naialineP rokS ratfaD saK oisaR

saK oisaR )%( x = rokS arfnI noN

53 = > x 5 53 < x = < 52 4 52 < x = < 51 3 51 < x = < 01 2

01 < x = < 5 1 5 < x = < 0 0

)4 /racnaL oisaR oitaR tnerruC

%001nat

XracnaLguH

racnaLavitkAracnaLoisaR

4.III lebaT naialineP rokS ratfaD racnaL oisaR

racnaL oisaR )%( x = rokS arfnI noN

x = < 521 5 521 < x = < 011 4 011 < x = < 001 3 001 < x = < 59 2

59 < x = < 09 1 09 < x 0

)5 sdoireP noitcelloC PC( )

irahXahasUapadnePlatoT

ahasUguiPlatoTPC 563nat

nat


13

5.III lebaT naialineP rokS ratfaD sdoireP noitcelloC

x = PC x = nakiabreP rokS )irah( )irah( arfnI noN

06 = < x 53 > x 5 09 =< x < 06 53 =< x < 03 5,4

021 =< x < 09 03 =< x < 52 4 051 =< x < 021 52 =< x < 02 53

51 081 =< x < 0 02 =< x < 51 3 012 =< x < 081 51 =< x < 01 4,2 042 =< x < 012 01 =< x < 6 8,1 072 =< x < 042 6 =< x < 3 2,1 003 =< x < 072 3 =< x < 1 6,0

x < 003 1 = < x < 0 0

)6 naaidesreP naratupreP )PP(


naaidesrePlatoTPP 563nat

lebaT 6.III naaidesreP naratupreP naialineP rokS ratfaD

x = PP x = nakiabreP rokS )irah( )irah( arfnI noN

06 = < x x < 53 5 09 =< x < 06 53 =< x < 03 5,4

021 =< x < 09 03 =< x < 52 4 051 =< x < 021 52 =< x < 02 53 081 =< x < 051 51 02 =< x < 3 012 =< x < 081 51 =< x < 01 4,2 042 =< x < 012 01 =< x < 6 8,1 072 =< x < 042 6 =< x < 3 2,1 003 =< x < 072 3 =< x < 1 6,0

x < 003 1 = < x < 0 0


23

)7 latoT naratupreP A tes / revO nruT tessA latoT )OTAT(


apadnePlatoTOTAT

7.III lebaT OTAT naialineP rokS ratfaD

OTAT x = nakiabreP rokS )%( )%( arfnI noN

x < 021 x < 02 5 021 =< x < 501 02 =< x < 51 5,4 501 =< x < 09 51 =< x < 01 4

09 =< x < 57 01=< x < 5 53 57 =< x < 06 5 =< x < 0 3

4 06 =< x < 0 0 =< x 5,2 04 =< x < 02 0 < x 2

02 =< x 0 < x 5,1

)8 ladoM latoT padahret iridneS ladoM latoT oisaR As tes

%001XtessAlatoT

iridneSladoMlatoTATpadahretSMT

8.III lebaT AT padahret SMT naialineP rokS ratfaD

%( AT dht SMT x = ) rokS arfnI noN

0 < x 0 01 < x = < 0 4 02 < x = < 01 6 03 < x = < 02 52,7 04 < x = < 03 01 05 < x = < 04 9 06 < x = < 05 5,8 07 < x = < 06 8 08 < x = < 07 5,7 09 < x = < 08 7

001 < x = < 09 5,6


33

.2 nahalasamrep bawajnem kutnU utiay audek sisilana lisah nakgnidnabmem

irad nagnauek naropal nagnauek ajrenik nagnidnabrep iuhategnem kutnu

isah nad l ahasu TP . B tiku A mas )ORESREP( kbT . nad TP . T hami

)ORESREP( kbT . lebat nususid tubesret oisar nakrasadreb akam ,

nagnidnabrep TP . B tiku A mas )ORESREP( kbT . nupuam TP . T hami

)ORESREP( kbT .

9.III lebaT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP nagnaueK ajreniK nagnidnabreP lebaT

kbT . .TP nad kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .

nagnaueK oisaR

masA tikuB .TPkbT )ORESREP( .

)ORESREP( hamiT .TPkbT .

nuhaT nuhaT 7002 8002 2 700 8002

gnagemeP adapek nalabmI)EOR( nahaS

)IOR( isatsevnI nalabmI /saK oisaR oitaR hsaC

/racnaL oisaR oitaR tnerruC sdoireP noitcelloC )PC(

)PP( naaidesreP naratupreP )OTAT( tessA latoT naratupreP

iridneS ladoM latoT oisaR SMT( tessA latoT padahret

)AT padahret nagnauek roks latoT

em aynlisah helorepid haleteS nakrasadreb sata id nagnutihrep iulal

arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS romoN : PEK -

2002/UBM/001 naidumek , lisah nakkusamem atik helorepid halet gnay ek

d lebat mala .sata id tikuB .TP nagnauek ajrenik iuhatek atik tapad akaM

kbT )ORESREP( masA . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad . nuhat kutnu

8002 nuhat nad 7002 .tahes kadit uata ,tahes gnaruk ,tahes gnologret


34

VI BAB

NAAHASUREP MUMU NARABMAG

.A kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB TP .

.1 mumU

.a naahasureP nairidneP

B gnabmaT TP masA tikuB arabuta .kbT )ORESREP( nakiridid

24 .oN hatniremeP narutareP nakrasadreb ,1891 teraM 2 laggnat adap

atkA nagned 0891 nuhat oN ilA damahoM siratoN halet gnay 1 .

15 .oN nad 4891 teraM 6 laggnat 5 .oN siratoN atkA nagned habuid

92 laggnat .amas gnay siraton irad 5891 ieM nad nairidnep atkA

taruS malad namikaheK iretneM helo nakhasid tubesret nahaburep

2C .oN nasutupeK - 2557 - 58.HT.40.10.TH oN 82 laggnat 5891 rebmev

atireB malad nakmumuid atres t ,33 .oN arageN ,055 .oN nahabma

imalagnem halet naahasureP rasad naraggnA .6891 lirpA 52 laggnat

,nahaburep ilak aparebeb hurules naiauseynep ianegnem rihkaret gnay

gnadnU padahret nahasureP rasaD naraggnA - N gnadnu nuhat 04 .o

eP gnatnet 7002 p aman nad )TP( satabreT naoresr tapad naahasure

masA tikuB TP idajnem takgnisid tubesret nahabureP .kbT )oresreP(

UHA .oN aisunaM isasA kaH nad mukuH iretneM helo nakhasid -

N atireB malad nakmumuid atres 8002 nuhat .20.10.HA.59305 arage

.8002 rebmetpeS 91 laggnat 67 .oN nahabmat ,55281 .oN


53

ebotkO 03 laggnat 65 .oN hatniremeP narutareP nakrasadreB r

arabutaB gnabmaT mureP ,0991 artamuS ,otnulhawaS id isakolreb

taraB .

naahasureP kana nad - p kana e amasreb( naahasur - tubesid amas

rG“ pu ” eb ) itupilem ,arabutab gnabmat irtsudni gnadib malad karegr

,nahalognep ,isatiolpske ,isarolpske ,mumu nakidileynep nataigek

,nainrumep p ,nagnagadrep nad ,natukgnagnep satilisaf naarahileme

kahip nupuam iridnes naulrepek kutnu kiab arabutab susuhk agamred

nial repek kutnu kiab pau aganet kirtsil tikgnabmep naisarepognep , naul

asaj nakirebmem nad nial kahip nupuata iridnes - nad isatlusnok asaj

irtsudni nagned aynnagnubuh ada gnay gnadib malad asayaker

.aynnahalo lisah atreseb arabutab nagnabmatrep

.b naweD ,nawayraK iskeriD nad ,sirasimoK

D 13 laggnat adaP nad sirasimok nawed nanusus ,8002 rebmese

:tukireb iagabes halada naahasurep iskeriD nawed

sirasimoK

.1 idayirpuS amatU sirasimoK :

.2 itutsA irT itayaH nutayimU sirasimoK :

.3 etihiS nirmahT sirasimoK :

.4 nosrameoS otnaruS o nednepednI sirasimoK :

.5 ykaB feitaL ludbA I sirasimoK : nednepedn


63

iskeriD

.1 osirkuS amatU rutkeriD :

.2 imatseoB onoD nagnaueK rutkeriD :

.3 amrawaliM iskudorP/isarepO rutkeriD :

.4 otnayirpuS ireH ahasU nagnabmegneP rutkeriD :

.5 M sadneiT akegna rutkeriD : agaiN

.6 I bubhaM radnaks MDS nad mumU rutkeriD :

8002 rebmeseD 13 laggnat adap naahasureP tiduA etimoK nanusuS

:tukireb iagabes halada

tiduA etimoK

.1 onosrameoS otnaruS etimoK auteK : tiduA

.2 iruniaZ rahzA atoggnA : tiduA etimoK

.3 anemittaW anserK ohdiR : gnA atog tiduA etimoK

adaP 8002 rebmeseD 13 laggnat p iaynupmem naahasure

.3 halmujes patet nawayrak gnaro 361 nad 622.3 8002 nuhat gnaro .

gnaro 921 halmujes nawayrak kusamret kadit ini halmuJ 8002 nuhat

nad 131 7002 nuhat gnaro kid gnay nawayrak nakapurem gnay nakayra

naahasurep kana ek . 7 irad gnusgnal nakilimepek ikilimem naahasureP

TP utiay ,naahasurep kana . TP ,idneK tikuB arabutaB . masA tikuB

TP ,amirP . TP ,nilibmO anateM nasA tikuB . anateM masA tikuB

TP ,minE . P lanoitanretnI .TP ,panareP anateM masA tikuB ,laoC amir

TP nad . .oknaB masA tikuB


73

.2 isnatnukA nakajibeK

.a gnatuiP

gnatuip odlas satilibitkelok isamitse ialin adap nakijasid gnatuiP

nakrasadreb higatret kadit gnatuip kutnu nahisiynep ignarukid haletes

gnisam sutats padahret nemejanam irad haalet - as gnisam gnatuip odl

gnatuip anamid edoirep adap naksupahid gnatuiP .nuhat rihka adap

.higatret naka kadit nakutnetid tubesret

.b naaidesreP

tab naaidesreP ialin rasebes iukaid arabu aratna hadner hibel gnay

ahelorep agraH .hisreb isasilaer ialin nagned nahelorep agrah n

atar edotem nakrasadreb nakutnetid - iridret nad nanalub karegreb atar

gnay daehrevo ayaib isakola atres ,ajrek aganet ,ukab nahab ayaib irad

halada hisreb isasilaer ialiN .nagnabmanep sativitka nagned natiakreb

hasu nataigek malad nalaujnep agrah isamitse lamron a ignarukid

leynep ayaib nariskat .nalaujnep ayaib nad naiase

.c patet tesA

ignarukid haletes nahelorep agrah rasebes iukaid patet tesA

gnay amatu gnabmat tala natusuyneP .natusuynep isalumuka

nuggnem nagned gnutihid nagnabmatrep isarepo malad nakanugid naka

leehW tekcuB irad iridret amatu gnabmat talA .iskudorp tinu edotem

tnioP noitubirtsiD lartneC ,)SC( metsyS royevnoC ,)EWB( rotavacxE

kcatS nad redaerpS ,)PBC( .)RS( remialceR & re s kutnU tesa aume


83

surul sirag edotem nakrasadreb naktususid aynnial patet aggnih

lin iapacnem asis ia .

nahelorep agrah akam igal nakanugid kadit patet tesa alibapA

tatacid nad patet tesa irad nakraulekid aynnatusuynep isalumuka nad

iagabes ”fitkudorp kadit tesA“ .

.d nabeb nad natapadneP naukagneP

p nalaujnep irad lasareb natapadneP satifitka nad purg kudor

.laurka edotem nakrasadreb iukaid nabeB .arabutab nagnagadrep

.B kbT )ORSREP( hamiT TP .

.1 mumU

.a naahasureP nairidneP

PT. ( hamiT ORESREP kbT ) . 6791 nuhat adap nakiridid

sutsugA 2 laggnat 1 .oN ,HS ,hamitaF samI siraton atka nakrasadreb

1 aparebeb imalagnem halet naahasureP rasad naraggnA .679

8002 inuJ 61 laggnat 43 .oN siraton atka nagned rihkaret ,nahaburep

id siraton ,retsigaM subigeL xeL ,HS ,nahoP naumotroP lurmA irad

gnadnU nautnetek nagned naiauseynep akgnar malad ,atrakaJ - gnadnu

oN ini nahaburep atkA .satabreT naoresreP ianegnem 7002 nuhat 04 .

mukuH iretneM irad naujutesrep helorepmem halet isasA kaH nad

UHA .oN aynnasutupeK taruS nagned aisunaM - hT .20.10.HA.45614

hisam arageN atireB malad namumugneP .8002 iluJ 61 laggnat 8002

malad .sesorp


93

p kana nad naahasureP kopmolek malad gnubagret naahasure

,nagnabmatrep gnadib itupilem ahasu pukgnil nagned hamiT ahasu

nataigeK .asaj nad ,natukgnagnep ,nagnagadrep ,nairtsudnirep amatu

p gnay kudni naahasurep iagabes isgnufreb halada naahasure

lem adapek narasamep asaj nakukalem nad isatsevni nataigek nakuka

akgnaB ,gnaniplakgnaP id ilisimodreb naahasureP .ahasu kopmolek

.gnutileB

.b iskeriD nad ,sirasimoK naweD ,nawayraK

tiduA etimok nad iskeriD naweD ,sirasimoK naweD nanusuS

3 laggnat adap naahasureP :tukireb iagabes halada 8002 rebmeseD 1

sirasimoK

.1 gnabeL adremsnI amatU sirasimoK :

.2 rayhkuS .R sirasimoK :

.3 naahaiS inoB sirasimoK :

.4 pejtejT .S ypmiW sirasimoK :

.5 ilA yrhcaF sirasimoK :

iskeriD

.1 namsU dihcaW amatU rutkeriD :

.2 onojraS oyteS eriD : rutk

.3 firayS anhsirK .M rutkeriD :

.4 idrawaruS rutkeriD :

.5 oytesarP iraH tutaG rutkeriD :


04

tiduA etimoK

.1 gnabeL adremsnI etimoK auteK : tiduA

.2 lasruM ydnieM atoggnA : tiduA etimoK

.3 silA erdnA atoggnA : tiduA etimoK

.4 iaR awatsI edaM tiduA etimoK atoggnA :

.5 idnA idayruS tiduA etimoK atoggnA :

gnisam nakajrekrepmem naahasureP - 374 gnisam gnaro adap

adap nawayrak 733 nad 8002 nuhat nuhat latoT .7002 nawayrak

480.4 halada naahasureP kana nad naahasureP gnaro adap 8002 nuhat

adap gnaro 320.4 nad nuhat .7002 eP gnusgnal kiab ikilimem naahasur

kadit nupuam kana mahas %05 irad hibel ,gnusgnal - ,naahasurep kana

iridret gnusgnal nakilimepeK .naahasurep kana 31 irad iridret gnay

latemodnI ,)ASU( noitaroproC latemodnI utiay ,naahasurep kana 7 irad

tinU( detimiL )nodnoL( iK de riA nalapakreP nad koD TP ,)modgn

TP ,)aisenodnI( gnutnaK . TP ,)aisenodnI( hamiT gnabmaT . gnabmaT

TP ,)aisenodnI( irtsudnI . TP nad ,)aisenodnI( nimolpskE gnabmaT .

gnusgnal kadit nakilimepeK .)aisenodnI( lareniM isatsevnI gnabmaT

TP irad iridret . ujnaT )JAT( ayaJ malA gn - iulalem TP . gnabmaT

sevnI TP nad lareniM isat . TP ,hamiT gnabmaT . agabmeT ajaratuK

)RTK( ayaR – TP iulalem . TP ,lareniM isatsevnI gnabmaT . nad koD

gnutnaK riA nalapakreP – TP iulalem . TP ,irtsudnI gnabmaT .

TP iulalem hamiT gnabmaT . bmaT TP ,lareniM isatsevnI gna .


14

TP iulalem irtsudnI gnabmaT . TP nad ,lareniM isatsevnI gnabmaT .

nimolpskE gnabmaT – TP iulalem . .lareniM isatsevnI gnabmaT

.2 isnatnukA nakajibeK

.a K arateS nad saK sa

isatsevni aumes nad knab ,sak irad iridret sak arates nad saK

gnay laggnat irad gnaruk uata nalub agit utkaw malad opmet hutaj

isatabid kadit atres naknimajid kadit gnay nad aynnahelorep

.aynnaanuggnep

.b naaidesreP

ialin uata nahelorep ayaib nakrasadreb nakataynid naaidesreP

ayaiB .hadner hibel gnay anam ,hisreb isasilaer nakutnetid nahelorep

atar edotem nagned - .gnabmitret atar

.c patet tesA

uata iskudorp malad nakanugid kutnu ikilimid gnay patet tesA

tatacid fitartsinimda naujut kutnu uata asaj uata gnarab naaideynep

nep isalumuka ignarukid haletes nahelorep ayaib nakrasadreb natusuy

.ialin nanurunep naigurek isalumuka nad

abal naropal adap naknabebid nakiabrep nad naarahilemep nabeB

.aynidajret taas adap isadilosnok igur kadit hadus gnay patet tesA

al nakanugid nakraulekid laujid gnay uata ig patet tesa kopmolek irad

ka tukireb irad naigurek uata nagnutnueK .aynnatusuynep isalumu


24

igur abal naropal malad nakukubid tubesret patet tesa nalaujnep

.natukgnasreb gnay nuhat adap isadilosnok

.d B nad natapadneP naukagneP nabe

hurules alib iukaid surah gnarab nalaujnep irad natapadneP

isidnok igal kadit naahasurep kana nad naahasurep itrepes ,ihunepret

gnay gnarab sata fitkefe nailadnegnep nakukalem uata alolegnem

nagned aynidajret utkaw nakrasadreb iukaid agnub natapadneP .laujid

nad gnatuhret kokop halmuj nauca takgnit .iauses gnay agnub beB na

.laurka sisab nakrasadreb iukaid


43

V BAB

NASAHABMEP NAD ATAD SISILANA

.A ataD ispirkseD

nagnauek naropal halada ini naitilenep malad nakanugid gnay ataD .TP

.kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB naropaL

nagnauek naropaL .igur abal naropal nad acaren irad iridret ini nagnauek gnay

nanuhat naisadilosnok nagnauek naropal halada nakanugid 002 nuhat kutnu 7

.8002 nuhat nagned iapmas

.B ataD sisilanA

nagnauek naropal padahret oisar sisilana lisaH masA tikuB .TP

.kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad .kbT )ORESREP( ipamas 7002 nuhat iraD

02 nuhat 80 :tukireb iagabes

.1 kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP

.a /mahaS gnagemeP adapek nalabmI ytuiqE nO nruteR )EOR(

%001XiridneSladoM

kajaPhaleteSabaLEOR

:kutnu EOR aynraseB

= 7002 nuhaT %001XiridneSladoM

kajaPhaleteSabaL

= %001000.105.576.2

000.112.627 X

1,72 = 7%


44


kajaPhaleteSabaL

= %001000.231.899.3000.177.707.1 X

,24 = 98 %

.kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP EOR 1.V lebaT

nuhaT )pR( kajaP haleteS abaL )pR( iridneS ladoM )%( EOR 7002 000.112.627 000.105.576.2 1,72 7 8002 000.177.707.1 000.231.899.3 ,24 98

haloid halet gnay rednukes atad :rebmuS :nagnareteK

)1 kajap haletes abal = kajap haletes abaL )2 satiuke halmuj = iridnes ladoM

gnay roks ,nakukalid gnay nagnutihrep lisah nakrasadreB

:tukireb iagabes halada helorepid

.1 02 nuhaT 1,72 rasebes lisah helorepid 70 7% itrareb ini , awhab

al naklisahgnem upmam iridnes ladom 001pR paites haletes ab

1,72pR rasebes kajap 7 EOR naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .

malad arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 .02 rasebes halada

.2 02 nuhaT lorepid 80 ,24 rasebes lisah he 98 itrareb ini ,% awhab

al naklisahgnem upmam iridnes ladom 001pR paites haletes ab

,24pR rasebes kajap 98 EOR naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .


romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 rasebes halada .02


54

.b /isatsevnI nalabmI tnemtsevnI nO nruteR )IOR(


usuynePTIBEIOR

:kutnu IOR aynraseB

= 7002 nuhaT %001nat XdeyolpmElatipaC

usuynePTIBE

= %001000.181.979.3

000.313.359000.489.698 X

= %001000.181.979.3000.792.058.1 X

05,64 = %


usuynePTIBE

= %001000.828.601.6

000.182.100.1000.249.394.2 X

= %001000.828.601.6000.322.594.3 X

32,75 = %

.kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP IOR 2.V lebaT

)pR( natusuyneP + TIBE deyolpmE latipaC )pR( )%( IOR nuhaT TIBE )pR( )pR( natusuyneP natusuyneP + TIBE

)pR( avitkA latoT )pR(

7002 698 . 489 000. 3.359 000.31 8.1 05 2. 79 000. 000.181.979.3 05,64 8002 394.2 . 49 000.2 000.182.100.1 322.594.3 000. 000.828.601.6 32,75

haloid halet gnay rednukes atad :rebmuS


64

:nagnareteK )1 ahasu abal = TIBE )2 patet avitka natusuynep isalumuka = natusuyneP )3 alep malad pateT avitkA malad patet avitka = naanask

naiaseleynep deyolpmE latipaC avitka halmuj = – malad patet avitka

naiaseleynep



.1 haT 05,64 rasebes IOR helorepid 7002 nu itrareb ini ,% hab aw

001pR paites malad nakisatsevniid gnay ladom irad naupmamek

m kutnu avitka nahurulesek nuhat adap nagnutnuek naklisahgne

7002 05,64pR rasebes IOR naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .


romoN : PEK - UBM/001 2002/ .51 rasebes halada

.2 nuhaT 32,75 rasebes IOR helorepid 8002 itrareb ini ,% awhab


lisahgnem kutnu avitka nahurulesek nuhat adap nagnutnuek nak

8002 32,75pR rasebes alinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB . IOR nai



.c /saK oisaR oitaR hsaC

%001nat

gra XracnaLguH



74

:kutnu saK oisaR aynraseB

= 7002 nuhaT %001nat

gra XracnaLguH

kednePakgnaJahreBtaruSknaBsaK

= %001000.414.447000.918.222.2 X

,892 = %06


gra XracnaLguH


= %001000.624.353.1000.027.140.3 X

%47,422 =

.kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP saK oisaR 3.V lebaT

nuhaT akgnaJ agrahreB taruS + knaB + saK

)pR( kedneP racnaL gnatuH)pR(

saK oisaR)%( )pR( saK arateS nad saK

7002 2 000.918,222. 000.414.447 06,892 8002 000.027.140.3 000.624.353.1 47,422


)1 sak arates nad sak = kednep akgnaj agrahreb taruS + knaB + saK )2 J racnal nabijawek halmu

kukalid gnay nagnutihrep lisah nakrasadreB gnay roks ,na


.1 06,892 rasebes lisah helorepid 7002 nuhaT itrareb ini ,% awhab

001pR paites nad ,knaB ,saK 06,892pR helo nimajid racnal gnatuh

naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .kednep akgnaj agrahreb taruS

sak oisar malad kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 bes halada .5 rase


84



rasadreB .kednep akgnaj agrahreb taruS naialinep roks ratfad nak

sak oisar malad kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 .5 rasebes halada

.d /racnaL oisaR oitaR tnerruC

%001nat

XracnaLguH


:kutnu racnaL oisaR aynraseB


XracnaLguH

racnaLavitkA

= %001000.414.447000.053.080.3 X

%08,314 =


XracnaLguH

racnaLavitkA

= %001000.624.353.1000.359.949.4 X

%47,563 =

.kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP racnaL oisaR 4.V lebaT

nuhaT )pR( racnaL avitkA )pR( racnaL gnatuH )%( racnaL oisaR 7002 000.053.080.3 47 000.414.4 08,314 8002 000.359.949.4 000.624.353.1 47,563


)1 J halmu racnal avitka )2 J racnal nabijawek halmu


94



.1 7002 nuhaT 314 rasebes lisah helorepid itrareb ini ,%08, awhab

001pR paites racnal gnatuh naahasurep 08,314pR nagned nimajid

naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .racnal avitka racnal oisar malad


2002/UBM/001 a .5 rasebes halad

.2 563 rasebes lisah helorepid 8002 nuhaT itrareb ini %47, awhab

001pR paites racnal gnatuh naahasurep 47,563pR nagned nimajid



2002/UBM/001 .5 rasebes halada

.e sdoireP noitcelloC )PC(



nat

aynraseB sdoireP noitcelloC :kutnu

= 7002 nuhaT irahXahasUapadnePlatoT

ahasUguiPlatoT 563nat

nat

= irahX 563000.558.321.4

000.652.804000.252.251

= irahX 563000.558.321.4

000.805.065

irah 16,94 = 05 uata irah


05

aT = 8002 nuh irahXahasUapadnePlatoT


nat

= irahX 563000.822.612.7

000.065.860.1000.460.803

= irahX 563000.822.612.7000.426.673.1


5.V lebaT sdoireP noitcelloC .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP

nuhaT

)pR( ahasU gnatuiP latoT natapadneP latoT)pR( ahasU

noitcelloC

P sdoire kahiP gnatuiP)pR( agiteK

iaynupmeM gnay gnatiP)pR( awemitsI .buH

gnatuiP latoT)pR( ahasU

hisreB nalaujneP)pR(

7002 000.252.251 000.652.804 000.805.065 000.558.321.4 irah 05 8002 000.460.803 000.065.860.1 000.426.673.1 000.822.612.7 irah 07


)1 gnatuip = ahasu gnatuip latoT gnay gnatuip + agitek kahipawemitsi nagnubuh iaynupmem

)2 hisreb nalaujnep = ahasu natapadnep latoT


s halada helorepid :tukireb iagabe

.1 nuhaT 16,94 rasebes lisah helorepid 7002 irah ini ,irah 05 uata

naklupmugnem kutnu nakulrepid gnay utkaw akgnaj itrareb

irad ialumid gnay gnatuip nagned iapmas tiderk nalaujnep

amirenem 05 amales sak nasanulep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .irah

naialinep sdoirep noitcelloc malad nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN kiliM ahasU romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 rasebes halada

.5


15

.2 ini ,irah 07 uata irah 36,96 rasebes lisah helorepid 8002 nuhaT

naklupmugnem kutnu nakulrepid gnay utkaw akgnaj itrareb

ay gnatuip nagned iapmas tiderk nalaujnep irad ialumid gn

nakiabrep nakgnadeS .irah 96 amales sak nasanulep amirenem

sdoirep noitcelloc ap ( irah 02 amales 8002 nuhat ad 05 irah – 07

naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .3 roks nagned )irah noitcelloc

sdoirep taruS malad kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK

arageN romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 .5,4 rasebes halada

.f )PP( naaidesreP naratupreP



:kutnu naaidesreP naratupreP aynraseB


naaidesrePlatoT 563nat

= irahX 563000.558.321.4

000.284.172

30,42 = irah 42 uata irah



= irahX 563000.822.612.7

000.040.024

irah 12 uata irah 52,12 =


25

)ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP naaidesreP naratupreP 6.V lebaT.kbT

nuhaT naaidesreP latoT)pR(

ahasU natapadneP latoT)pR(

naratuprePaaidesreP n

7002 000.284.172 000.558.321.4 irah 42 8002 000.040.024 000.822.612.7 irah 12


)1 naaidesrep = naaidesrep latoT hisreb )2 hisreb nalaujnep = ahasu natapadnep latoT

ukalid gnay nagnutihrep lisah nakrasadreB gnay roks ,nak


.1 elorepid 7002 nuhaT adap awhab itrareb ini ,irah 42 rasebes lisah h

halognem kutnu naahasurep nakhutubid gnay utkaw ini nuhat

idajnem iukaid uata laujid ukal kudorp aggnih naaidesrep

halai natapadnep 2 amales naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .irah 4

malad naaidesrep naratuprep nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS


.5

.2 ,irah 12 rasebes lisah helorepid 8002 nuhaT adap awhab itrareb ini

hutubid gnay utkaw ini nuhat halognem kutnu naahasurep nak

idajnem iukaid uata laujid ukal kudorp aggnih naaidesrep

halai natapadnep naratuprep nakiabrep nakgnadeS .irah 12 amales

naaidesrep irah 42( irah 3 amales 8002 nuhat adap – )irah 12

nep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .6,0 roks nagned naratuprep naiali

malad naaidesrep kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 rasebes halada .5


35

.g /tessA latoT naratupreP revO nruT stessA latoT )OTAT(


apadnePlatoTOTAT

:kutnu OTAT aynraseB


apadnePlatoT

= %001000.181.979.3000.558.321.4 X

46,301 = %


apadnePlatoT

= %001000.828.601.6000.822.612.7 X

71,811 = %

7.V lebaT revO nruT tessA latoT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP.kbT

nuhaT )pR( natapadneP latoT deyolpmE latipaC )pR( )%( OTAT laujneP )pR( hisreB na )pR( avitkA latoT

7002 000.558.321.4 181.979.3 000. 46,301 8002 000.822.612.7 828.601.6 000. 71,811


)1 latoT + hisreb nalaujnep = natapadnep adnep nad agnub natap + isatsevni lisah gnutnuek na hisreb sruk hisiles

)2 avitka halmuj = avitka latoT )3 malad patet avitka =naanaskalep malad pateT avitkA

naiaseleynep deyolpme latipaC = avitka halmuj – malad patet avitka

naiaseleynep


45


alada helorepid :tukireb iagabes h

.1 avitka nahurulesek malad manatret gnay anad naupmameK

gnay ladom naupmamek uata utnetret edoirep utaus malad ratupreb

.”eunever“ naklisahgnem kutnu nakisatsevniid

s lisah helorepid 7002 nuhaT rasebe 46,301 awhab itrareb ini ,%

d et gnay ana atar avitka nahurulesek malad manatr - utas malad atar

ratupreb nuhat 4630,1 paites uata ilak 001pR nuhates amales avitka

pR rasebes eunever naklisahgnem tapad 301 , 46 . nakrasadreB ratfad

tesa latot naratuprep naialinep roks malad iretneM nasutupeK taruS

nadaB arageN kiliM ahasU romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 halada

rasebes .5,4




002 nuhaT es lisah helorepid 8 71,811 raseb awhab itrareb ini ,%

d atar avitka nahurulesek malad manatret gnay ana - utas malad atar

,1 ratupreb nuhat 7181 paites uata ilak 001pR nuhates amales avitka

pR rasebes eunever naklisahgnem tapad 71,811 . nakrasadreB ratfad

t naratuprep naialinep roks tesa lato malad iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 halada

rasebes .5


55

.h latoT padahret iridneS ladoM latoT oisaR tessA )AT padahret SMT(

%001XtessAlatoT


:kutnu AT padahret SMT aynraseB

= 7002 nuhaT %001XtessAlatoT

iridneSladoMlatoT

= %001000.181.979.3000.105.576.2 X

%42,76 =


iridneSladoMlatoT

= %001000.828.601.6000.231.899.3 X

%74,56 =

latoT padahreT iridneS ladoM latoT oisaR 8.V lebaT ladoMA tess .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP

nuhaT pR( iridneS ladoM latoT ) )pR( tessA latoT )%( AT padahret SMT

7002 000.105.576.2 000.181.979.3 42,76 8002 000.231.899.3 000.828.601.6 74,56


)1 satiuke halmuj = iridnes ladom latoT )2 avitka halmuj = tessa latoT

lisah nakrasadreB gnay roks ,nakukalid gnay nagnutihrep


.1 itrareb ini ,%42,76 rasebes lisah helorepid 7002 nuhaT awhab

dom nad iridnes ladom aynraseb ip la n malad nakanugid gnay namaj

nataigek naahasurep oisar naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB . ladom


65

latot padahret iridnes ladom as malad tes IR nagnaueK iretneM .KS

romoN : PEK - .8 rasebes halada 2002/UBM/001

.2 itrareb ini ,%74,56 rasebes lisah helorepid 8002 nuhaT awhab

malad nakanugid gnay namajnip ladom nad iridnes ladom aynraseb

aahasurep nataigek n ladom oisar naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .

latot padahret iridnes ladom as malad tes iretneM nasutupeK taruS


.8 rasebes

ialin helorepid akam ,sata id rotakidni nagnutihrep nakrasadreB

gnisam - isam :tukireb iagabes rotakidni gn

lebaT V gnisaM ialiN 9. - rotakidnI gnisam ajreniK TP masA tikuB . )ORESREP( kbT .

nagnaueK kepsA rotakidnI )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP

.kbT 7002 8002

)EOR( nahaS gnagemeP adapek nalabmI 71,72 % 98,24 % )IOR( isatsevnI nalabmI 5,64 0% 32,75 %

/saK oisaR oitaR hsaC %06,892 %47,422 /racnaL oisaR oitaR tnerruC %08,314 %47,563

sdoireP noitcelloC )PC( 05 irah 07 irah )PP( naaidesreP naratupreP irah 42 irah 12

)OTAT( tessA latoT naratupreP 103 6, 4% 1 81 , 71 % ahret iridneS ladoM latoT oisaR SMT( tessA latoT pad

)AT padahret %42,76 %74,56



75

.2 kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP

.a /nahaS gnagemeP adapek nalabmI ytiuqE nO nruteR )EOR(

%001XiridneSladoM

kajaPhaleteSabaLEOR

:kutnu EOR aynraseB


kajaPhaleteSabaL

= %001000.640.953.3000.295.487.1 X

%31,35 =


kajaPhaleteSabaL

= %001000.185.028.3000.853.243.1 X

%31,53 =

.V lebaT 01 .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP EOR

nuhaT )pR( kajaP haleteS abaL )pR( iridneS ladoM )%( EOR 7002 000.640.953.3 000.295.487.1 31,35

2 800 000.853.243.1 000.185.028.3 31,53 haloid halet gnay rednukes atad :rebmuS

:nagnareteK )1 kajap haletes abal = kajap haletes abaL )2 satiuke halmuj = iridnes ladoM



.1 aT i ,%31,35 rasebes lisah helorepid 7002 nuh itrareb in awhab

001pR paites haletes abal naklisahgnem upmam iridnes ladom

EOR naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .31,35pR rasebes kajap


85


romoN : PEK - 002/UBM/001 2 .02 rasebes halada

.2 i ,%31,53 rasebes lisah helorepid 8002 nuhaT itrareb in awhab

001pR paites haletes abal naklisahgnem upmam iridnes ladom

EOR naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .31,53pR rasebes kajap



.b /isatsevnI nalabmI tnemtsevnI nO nruteR )IOR(


usuynePTIBEIOR

:kutnu IOR aynraseB


usuynePTIBE

= %001000.217.230.5

000.570.353.1000.146.237.2 X

= %001000.217.230.5000.617.580.4 X

= 18 1, 8%


usuynePTIBE

= %001000.300.587.5

000.545.325.1000.402.070.2 X

= %001000.300.587.5000.947.395.3 X

21,26 = %


95

1.V lebaT 1 .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP IOR

nuhaT

)pR( natusuyneP + TIBE deyolpmE latipaC )pR(

)%( IOR

TIBE )pR( )pR( natusuyneP natusuyneP + TIBE)pR(

A latoT avitk )pR(

7002 146.237.2 000. 1 570.353. 000. 617.580.4 000. 217.230.5 000. 18 1, 8 8002 402.070.2 000. 000.545.325.1 000.947.395.2 300.587.5 000. 21,26


)1 ahasu abal = TIBE )2 ka natusuynep isalumuka = natusuyneP patet avit )3 malad patet avitka = naanaskalep malad pateT avitkA

naiaseleynep )4 deyolpmE latipaC avitka halmuj = – malad patet avitka

naiaseleynep



.1 nuhaT R helorepid 7002 rasebes IO 18 1, 8 itrareb ini ,% awhab


m kutnu avitka nahurulesek nagnutnuek naklisahgne ap nuhat ad

pR rasebes 7002 18 1, 8 IOR naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .

malad asU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS arageN kiliM ah


.2 OR helorepid 8002 nuhaT 21,26 rasebes I itrareb ini ,% awhab


m kutnu avitka nahurulesek nuhat adap nagnutnuek naklisahgne

7002 ,26pR rasebes 21 IOR naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .




06

.c /saK oisaR oitaR hsaC

%001nat

gra XracnaLguH


:kutnu saK oisaR aynraseB


gra XracnaLguH


= %001000.032.053.1

000.841.1000.951.437.1 X

= %001000.032.053.1000.703.537.1 X

%25,821 =


gra XracnaLguH


= %001000.609.046.1

000.168000.885.064 X

= %001000.609.046.1

000.944.164 X

%21,82 =

1.V lebaT 2 .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP saK oisaR

nuhaT

agrahreB taruS + knaB + saK )pR( kedneP akgnaJ nabijaweK)pR( racnaL

oisaR saK

)%(

nad saK saK arateS

)pR(

isatsevnI)pR( aratnemeS

taruS + knaB + saK kedneP akgnaJ agrahreB

)pR( 7002 951.437.1 000. 000.841.1 000.703.537.1 000.032.053.1 25,821 8002 855.064 000. 000.168 0.914.164 00 000.609.046.1 21,82


)1 sak arates nad sak = kednep akgnaj agrahreb taruS + knaB + saK )2 seitilibail tnerruC racnal nabijawek halmuj =


16


lada helorepid :tukireb iagabes ha




sak oisar malad nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS kiliM ahasU





sar sak oi malad kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS


.d /racnaL oisaR oitaR tnerruC

%001nat

XracnaLguH


:kutnu racnaL oisaR aynraseB


XracnaLguH

racnaLavitkA

= %001000.032.053.1000.159.229.3 X

,092 = %45


26


XracnaLguH

racnaLavitkA

= %001000.609.046.1000.609.503.4 X

%14,262 =

1.V lebaT 3 .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP racnaL oisaR

nuhaT )pR( racnaL avitkA )pR( racnaL gnatuH )%( racnaL oisaR 7002 000.159.229.3 000.032.053.1 45,092 8002 .503.4 000.609 000.609.046.1 14,262


)1 tessa tnerruC racnal avitka halmuj = )2 seitilibail tnerruC racnal nabijawek halmuj =




001pR paites racnal gnatuh 45,092pR nagned nimajid naahasurep



M/001 2002/UB .5 rasebes halada


001pR paites avitka 14,262pR nagned nimajid racnal gnatuh

naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .racnal racnal oisar malad taruS

arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK N romo : PEK -

2002/UBM/001 .5 rasebes halada


36

.e sdoireP noitcelloC )PC(



nat

aynraseB sdoireP noitcelloC :kutnu



nat

= irahX 563000.393.245.8

000.430.32000.126.813

= irahX 563000.393.245.8

000.556.143




nat

= irahX 563000.280.350.9

000.499.32000.833.324

= irahX 563000.280.350.9

000.233.744

irah 81 uata irah 40,81 =

1.V lebaT 4 sdoireP noitcelloC .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP

nuhaT

)pR( ahasU gnatuiP latoT natapadneP latoT)pR( ahasU

noitcelloC

ireP sdo ahasU gnatuiP)pR( agiteK kahiP

nialniaL gnatuiP)pR( agiteK kahiP

gnatuiP latoT)pR( ahasU

natapadneP)pR( hisreB

7002 126.813 000. 000.430.32 000.556.143 000.393.245.8 irah 51 8002 833.324 000. 000.499.32 000.233.744 000.280.350.9 irah 81

:rebmuS haloid halet gnay rednukes atad :nagnareteK

)1 gnatuip = ahasu gnatuip latoT gnay gnatuip + agitek kahipawemitsi nagnubuh iaynupmem

)2 hisreb nalaujnep = ahasu natapadnep latoT


46


iagabes halada helorepid :tukireb

.1 41 rasebes lisah helorepid 7002 nuhaT 51 uata irah 06, ,irah ini

itrareb naklupmugnem kutnu nakulrepid gnay utkaw akgnaj

irad ialumid gnay gnatuip nagned iapmas tiderk nalaujnep

amirenem irah 05 amales sak nasanulep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .

ialinep na sdoirep noitcelloc malad nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS


.5

.2 elorepid 8002 nuhaT akgnaj itrareb ini ,irah 81 rasebes lisah h

ialumid gnay gnatuip naklupmugnem kutnu nakulrepid gnay utkaw

irad laujnep amirenem nagned iapmas tiderk na nasanulep sak

nakiabrep nakgnadeS .irah 81 amales sdoirep noitcelloc nuhat adap

amales 8002 3 1( irah 5 irah – .6,0 roks nagned )irah 81

naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB sdoirep noitcelloc malad taruS

daB iretneM nasutupeK arageN kiliM ahasU na romoN : PEK -

2002/UBM/001 rasebes halada .5

.f )PP( naaidesreP naratupreP




56

:kutnu naaidesreP naratupreP aynraseB



= irahX 563000.393.245.8000.790.037.1

= 29,37 irah 47 uata irah



= irahX 563000.280.350.9000.354.371.3


1.V lebaT 5 .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP naaidesreP naratupreP

nuhaT )pR( naaidesreP latoT )pR( ahasU natapadneP latoT naratupreP naaidesreP

7002 000.790.037.1 5.8 000.393.24 47 irah 8002 000.354.371.3 000.280.350.9 irah 821


)1 naaidesrep = naaidesrep latoT )2 hisreb nalaujnep = ahasu natapadnep latoT


da helorepid :tukireb iagabes hala

.1 nuhaT 47 uata irah 29,37 rasebes lisah helorepid 7002 ,irah ini

naahasurep nakhutubid gnay utkaw ini nuhat adap awhab itrareb

iukaid uata laujid ukal kudorp aggnih naaidesrep halognem kutnu

natapadnep idajnem 47 amales halai reB .irah roks ratfad nakrasad

malad naaidesrep naratuprep naialinep iretneM nasutupeK taruS


66


rasebes ,4 .5

.2 721 rasebes lisah helorepid 8002 nuhaT 821 uata irah 59, ,irah ini

nay utkaw ini nuhat adap awhab itrareb naahasurep nakhutubid g

iukaid uata laujid ukal kudorp aggnih naaidesrep halognem kutnu

821 amales halai natapadnep idajnem irah . nakiabrep nakgnadeS

naaidesrep naratuprep 45 amales 8002 nuhat adap ( irah 47 irah –

821 fad nakrasadreB .5,4 roks nagned )irah naialinep roks rat

malad naaidesrep naratuprep nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS


.5

.g /tessA latoT naratupreP revO nruT tessA latoT )OTAT(


apadnePlatoTOTAT

:kutnu OTAT aynraseB


apadnePlatoT

= %001000.217.230.5000.393.245.8 X

47,961 = %


76


apadnePlatoT

= %001000.300.587.5000.280.350.9 X

94,651 = %

1.V lebaT 6 revO nruT tessA latoT .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP

nuhaT )pR( natapadneP latoT deyolpmE latipaC )pR( TAT )%( O 7002 000.393.245.8 217.230.5 000. 47,961 8002 000.280.350.9 300.587.5 000. 94,651


)1 latoT + hisreb nalaujnep = natapadnep adnep lisah nad agnub natap + isatsevni gnutnuek na hisreb sruk hisiles

)2 a latoT avitka halmuj = avitk )3 naiaseleynep malad patet avitka =naanaskalep malad pateT avitkA )4 deyolpme latipaC = avitka halmuj – malad patet avitka

naiaseleynep



.1 d naupmameK avitka nahurulesek malad manatret gnay ana



awhab itrareb ini ,%21,471 rasebes lisah helorepid 7002 nuhaT

d vitka nahurulesek malad manatret gnay ana atar a -r utas malad ata

2147,1 ratupreb nuhat paites uata ilak 001pR nuhates amales avitka

tapad pR rasebes eunever naklisahgnem .21,471 nakrasadreB ratfad

tesa latot naratuprep naialinep roks malad iretneM nasutupeK taruS


86


rasebes .5,4




002 nuhaT 13,061 rasebes lisah helorepid 8 ,% hab itrareb ini aw

d atar avitka nahurulesek malad manatret gnay ana - utas malad atar

ratupreb nuhat 1306,1 paites uata ilak 001pR nuhates amales avitka

pR rasebes eunever naklisahgnem tapad .13,061 nakrasadreB ratfad

tesa latot naratuprep naialinep roks malad asutupeK taruS iretneM n


rasebes .5

.h ladoM latoT padahret iridneS ladoM latoT oisaR tessA

%001XtessAlatoT


:kutnu AT padahret SMT aynraseB


iridneSladoMlatoT

= %001000.217.230.5000.640.953.3 X

%47,66 =


96


iridneSladoMlatoT

= %001000.300.587.5000.185.028.3 X

%40,66 =

1.V lebaT 7 latoT padahreT iridneS ladoM latoT oisaR ladoMtessA .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP

nuhaT )pR( iridneS ladoM latoT )pR( tessA latoT ( AT padahret SMT )%

7002 000.640.953.3 000.217.230.5 47,66 8002 000.185.028.3 000.300.587.5 40,66


)1 satiuke halmuj = iridnes ladom latoT )2 avitka halmuj = tessa latoT

nay roks ,nakukalid gnay nagnutihrep lisah nakrasadreB g


.1 nuhaT 7,66 rasebes lisah helorepid 7002 itrareb ini ,%4 awhab


nahasurep nataigek ladom oisar naialinep roks ratfad nakrasadreB .

latot padahret iridnes ladom a malad tes iretneM nasutupeK taruS


.8 rasebes

.2 02 nuhaT 40,66 rasebes lisah helorepid 80 itrareb ini ,% awhab


nahasurep nataigek nakrasadreB . ladom oisar naialinep roks ratfad

latot padahret iridnes ladom malad tesa iretneM nasutupeK taruS


07


.8 rasebes

ialin helorepid akam ,sata id rotakidni nagnutihrep nakrasadreB

gnisam - es rotakidni gnisam :tukireb iagab

lebaT V. 81 gnisaM ialiN - rotakidnI gnisam ajreniK TP )ORESREP( hamiT . kbT .

nagnaueK kepsA rotakidnI .TP hamiT .kbT )ORESREP(

7002 8002 )EOR( nahaS gnagemeP adapek nalabmI %31,35 %31,53

)IOR( isatsevnI nalabmI 81,18 % 21,26 % /saK oisaR aC oitaR hs %25,821 %21,82

/racnaL oisaR oitaR tnerruC %45,092 %14,262 sdoireP noitcelloC )PC( 15 irah irah 81

)PP( naaidesreP naratupreP 74 irah 821 irah )OTAT( tessA latoT naratupreP 1 47,96 % 1 94,65 %

SMT( tessA latoT padahret iridneS ladoM latoT oisaRet )AT padahr

%47,66 %40,66


.C P nagnaueK toboB latoT nakgnidnabmeM masA tikuB .TP naahasure

hamiT .TP nad .kbT )ORESREP( D .kbT )ORESREP( nagne K airetir

M ajrenKk arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS turune

moN PEK :ro - 2002/UBM/001

masA tikuB .TP naahasurep nagnauek tobob latot nakgnidnabmeM

kbT )ORESREP( . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad . ajrenik airetirk nagned

turunem arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS romoN : PEK -

2002/UBM/001 .

irad tobob latot haleteS nakiausesid ulal ,gnutihid nagnauek kepsa

turunem airetirk nagned arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS


17

romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 nakutnenem kutnu .TP adap nagnauek isidnok

kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad . 7002 nuhat

hat nad 8002 nu .

lebaT V 1. 9 gnisaM rokS nad ialiN - rotakidnI gnisam ajreniK TP masA tikuB . hamiT .TP naD .kbT )ORESREP( .kbT )oresreP(

No. nuhaT .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP

rotakidnI 002 7 002 8 002 7 8002 ialiN rokS ialiN rokS ialiN S rok ialiN rokS

.1 adapek nalabmI nahaS gnagemeP

)EOR(

71,72 % 02 98,24 % 02 %31,35 02 %31,53 02

.2 isatsevnI nalabmI)IOR(

05,64 % 51 32,75 % 51 81,18 % 51 21,26 % 51

.3 /saK oisaR hsaCoitaR

%06,892 5 %47,422 5 %25,821 5 %21,82 5

.4 oisaR/racnaL tnerruC

itaR o

%08,314 5 %47,563 5 %45,092 5 %14,262 5

.5 sdoireP noitcelloC )PC(

05 irah 5 07 irah 5,4 15 irah 5 irah 81 5

.6 naratupreP)PP( naaidesreP

irah 42 5 irah 12 5 74 irah 5,4 821 irah 5,3

.7 latoT naratupreP)OTAT( tessA

103 6, 4% 4 1 71,81 % 5,4 1 47,96 % 5 156 94, % 5

.8 ladoM latoT oisaR padahret iridneS SMT( tessA latoT

)AT padahret

%42,76 8 %74,56 8 %47,66 8 %40,66 8

latoT 76 76 5,76 66 5, haloid halet gnay rednukes atad :rebmuS

B lana lisah nakrasadre sata id naialinep airetirk sisi naklupmisid tapad

ab :awh

.1 taheS :

AAA 5,66 irad raseb hibel )KST( nagnaueK rokS latoT alibapa

AA alibapa 65 KST < 5,66 ≤

A 5,54 alibapa KST < 65 ≤

.2 :taheS gnaruK


27

BBB 53 alibapa KST < 5,54 ≤

BB 82 alibapa KST < 53 ≤

B 12 alibapa KST < ≤ 82

.3 :taheS kadiT

CCC 41 alibapa KST < 2 ≤ 1

CC 7 alibapa KST < 41 ≤

C alibapa KST 7 ≤

.TP nagnauek ajrenik naialinep airetirK .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB

d )ORESREP( hamiT .TP na turunem .kbT nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN kiliM ahasU romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 tobob latot nagned sata id

gnay :tukireb iagabes halada helorepid

lebaT V. 02 gnisaM rokS nad ialiN - rotakidnI gnisam ajreniK TP masA tikuB . hamiT .TP naD .kbT )ORESREP( .kbT )oresreP(

nuhaT rokS latoT tikuB .TP

)ORESREP( masA.kbT

rokS latoT .TP hamiT.kbT )ORESREP(

nagnareteK ajreniKeP naahasur

7002 76 76 5, AAA TAHES 8002 76 5,66 AAA TAHES


)ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP nagnauek ajrenik ,sata id lebat nakrasadreB

kbT . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad . gnologret roks latot kutnu anerak tahes

aynnagnauek nautnetek ihunemem ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN kiliM romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 .


73

IV BAB

PUTUNEP

.A nalupmiseK

nagnauek kepsa irad nasahabmep nad atad sisilana nakrasadreB .TP adap

kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB . kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP nad . nuhat irad

iauses 8002 nuhat nagned iapmas 7002 ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN kiliM romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 , aparebeb libmaid tapad

nalupmisek .

.1 nalupmisek akam ,amatrep gnay nahalasamrep kutnU utiay libmaid gnay :

)a ajrenik 7002 nuhat adaP nagnauek .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP

rasebes nagnauek roks latot helorepmem 76 turunem roks latot irad ,

aruS PEK :romoN arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK t -

2002 UBM/001 )AAA( ”taheS“ isidnok malad nakirogetakid kutnU .

ajrenik 8002 nuhat nagnauek .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP

nagnauek roks latot helorepmem 76 rasebes turunem roks latot irad ,

sutupeK taruS PEK :romoN arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM na -

2002 UBM/001 )AAA( ”taheS“ isidnok malad nakirogetakid

ogetakid r .)AAA( ”taheS“ isidnok malad naki

)b ajrenik 7002 nuhat adaP nagnauek kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP .

nagnauek roks latot helorepmem 5,76 rasebes tot irad ; turunem roks la

PEK :romoN arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS -

2002 UBM/001 )AAA( ”taheS“ isidnok malad nakirogetakid kutnU .


47

ajrenik 8002 nuhat nagnauek .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP

nagnauek roks latot helorepmem 5,66 rasebes ; roks latot irad

nem :romoN arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS turu

PEK - 2002 UBM/001 )AA( ”taheS“ isidnok malad nakirogetakid .

.2 nalupmisek akam ,audek gnay nahalasamrep kutnU utiay libmaid gnay :

)a )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP iapacid gnay nagnauek roks tahilid aliB

kbT . p 7002 nuhat ada iapmas 8002 nagned iauses nasutupeK taruS

arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001

lamiskam ialin itakednem nagnauek kepsa turunem .

)b .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP iapacid gnay nagnauek roks tahilid aliB

p 7002 nuhat ada iapmas 2 nagned iauses 800 iretneM nasutupeK taruS

arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB romoN : PEK - 2002/UBM/001 itakednem

lamiskam ialin nagnauek kepsa turunem .

)c 7002 nuhat kutnU roks latot nagnauek )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP

.kbT es nagnauek roks latot 8002 nuhat nad 76 rasebes .76 raseb

nagnauek roks latot 7002 nuhat kutnU .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP

.5,66 rasebes nagnauek roks latot 8002 nuhat nad 5,76 rasebes audeK

akid tubesret naahasurep kutnU .”taheS“ naadaek malad nakiroget

7002 nuhat .kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP bel roks ikilimem iggnit hi

kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP nakgnidnabid 5,76 rasebes utiay .

76 rasebes )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP 8002 nuhat adap aynkilabeS .


57

iggnit hibel roks ikilimem .kbT utiay .TP nakgnidnabid 76 rasebes

.kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .5,66 rasebes

.B naraS

nakrasadreB nalupmisek aparebeb nad nakukalid halet gnay sisilana

naras akam ,libmaid gnay - iagabes halada nakiapmas silunep tapad gnay naras

:tukireb

.1 k isidnoK ajreni gnauek nuhat kutnu .kbT )ORESREP( masA tikuB .TP na

002 nuhat nad 7002 8 lamiskam ialin itakednem trepes halet gnay i

nakpatetid arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK taruS romoN :

PEK - 2002/UBM/001 idaj , ah naahasurep naknahatrepmem sur ajrenik

aynnagnauek .

.2 nagnauek ajrenik isidnoK kbT )ORESREP( hamiT .TP kutnu . 7002 nuhat

nad 8002 ialin itakednem lamiskam taruS nakpatetid halet gnay itrepes

PEK :romoN arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB iretneM nasutupeK -

2002/UBM/001 ( hamiT .TP idaJ . surah .kbT )ORESREP naknahatrepmem

aynnagnauek ajrenik .


76

AKATSUP RATFAD

.8002 .ikaZ ,nawdiraB gnitnuoccA etaidemretnI . ek isidE - .8 .EFPB :atrakaygoY

7002 .aisenodnI isnatnukA natakI . nagnaueK isnatnukA radnatS :atrakaJ .

.tapmE abmelaS

.0102 .rimsaK nagnaueK nemejanaM ratnagneP ek isidE . - .anacneK :atrakaJ .1

eiK .7002 .tnangieW nad os etaidemretnI isnatnukA araskA aroleG .TP :atrakaJ .

.amatarP

.6002 .damahoM ,nushaM kilbuP rotkeS ajreniK narukugneP .EFPB :atrakaygoY .

.8991 .S ,riwanuM opaL sisilanA r nagnaueK na ek isidE . - kaygoY .4 .ytrebiL :atra

2002 .iwD ,owotsarP . isakilpA nad pesnoK nagnaueK naropaL sisilanA isidE .

isiveR .NPKY PMA PPU :atrakaygoY .

iretneM nasutupeK taruS arageN kiliM ahasU nadaB romoN : PEK -

2002/UBM/001


77

NARIPMAL


87


97


08


18


28


38


48


58


68


78


88


98


09


19


29


39


49


59


69


79


89


99


001


101


201


301


401


501


601


701


801


901


011


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