malu' (etika politik & rasuah)

8/14/2019 'Malu' (Etika Politik & Rasuah)

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DINZ(J\MCI RANM\MC & [IUZIH-

@INUI@IH RANM\MC RZUI\ RJFGIOMIF UIMFU CJDIU]I[ICI\IF

RJFGJFINIFDinzilinih ri|ih rj{ci|iif }ifg kjgm|z umfafmd ljfgif `m|{ih uja{ifg difzumi

fa{din lif hicmci|f}i difzumi |mlic dzfgcmf liri| ni{m li{mrilif}i& Ujei{i ujdznioilm dinz

dj{zricif ui|z rj{iuiif fjgi|m` }ifg |mdkzn linid lm{m ujuja{ifg icmki| li{mrili cjujli{if lm{m


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djfgjfim rj{niczif |mlic ujfafah }ifg lmniczcif anjh lm{mf}i ujflm{m& Winizrzf rj{ci|iif

dinz hif}i djdrzf}im jdri| hz{z` uihioi. lif dzfgcmf ujgjnmf|m{ diu}i{ici| djdiflifg

jf|mfg. |j|irm dicfi dinz ujkjfi{f}i ezczr kj{dicfi lif |j{um{i|& Rili idif lihznz. dinz

ezczr mu|mdjwi lif uifgi| kj{hi{gi kigm ujuj|jfgih mflmpmlz cj{ifi cjdifi$difi uihioi

dj{jci rj{gm. dinz icif lmkiwi kj{uidi$uidi igi{ uj|mir |mfgcih }ifg lmniczcif liri|

lmciwin lif kj{ili lmnifliuif j|mci }ifg kj|zn& Rjri|ih Djni}z ili djfgi|icif oifgif

djfeaf|jfg i{ifg cj dzci liri| lmhzkzfgcim|cif ljfgif dinz& Fidzf kjgm|z. hi{m mfm.

rj{urjc|m` dinz uzlih |mlic ujrj{|m lihznz nigm& Dinz cmfm |j{zdkifg idkmfg linid omwi

difzumi lif djf}jkikcif {idim }ifg |j{rjuafg li{m nifliuif }ifg kjfi{& Nif|i{if m|z |mdkzn

rj{diuinihif li{m uzlz| j|mci lif ichm{d}i kj{nicz cj|mlichi{dafmif lif cj|mlicujoih|j{iif

cjhmlzrif difzumi& @jfadjfi {iuzih }ifg djnifli Dini}umi hi{m mfm dj{zricif uinih ui|z

gjoini }ifg |j{oilm irikmni dinz lmcj|jrmcif& Ujei{i idf}i. {iuzih uj{mfg kj{nicz lmcinifgif

ihnm$ihnm rj{fmigiif. ganafgif i|iuif i|iz ca{ra{i| uj{|i ihnm ranm|mc& Rilihinf}i. ganafgif

mfmnih }ifg ujri|z|f}i ilinih jf|m|m }ifg hi{zu djfoigi j|mci ranm|mc dj{jci ljdm djfoidmf

ujkzih cjhmlzrif }ifg ilmn lif uicuidi& Fidzf kjgm|z. iri }ifg djf}jlmhcif minih dinz

ujdicmf djfmrmu lmcinifgif djf|j{m$djf|j{m }ifg djdrzf}im {jrz|ium cjrjf|mfgif iwid }ifg

|mfggm. r{a`mn }ifg |mfggm lif djdrzf}im fmnim |ifggzfgoiwik }ifg kj{ili rili u|{i|i |j{i|iu

uifggzr djfj{mdi {iuzih ljdm djfeirim cjrjf|mfgif hmlzr diumfg$diumfg lif fi|moihf}i.

{ic}i| djfoilm difgui)) Hin mfm liri| lmkzc|mcif irikmni |j{kafgci{ cju lmlili ichki{ mim|z

if|i{i cju rifiu }ifg djfoilm rj{hi|mif zdzd ujkjnzd mfm minih uciflin Rj{wioi U|jjn. rjf}jnjwjfgif R{aojc Rjdkifgzfif [ic}i| \j{dmucmf (RR[\- lif uciflin cjwifgif

Rjfj{kifgif Dini}umi (DIU-& Omci cm|i rj{hi|mcif. {iuzih dj{zricif dzuzh rjdkifgzfif

}ifg djdkj{m mdric fjgi|m` cjrili cjujoih|j{iif lif cjhi{dafmif ujujkzih fjgi{i& Anjh }ifg

ljdmcmif. cidm uifgi| kj{rjfliri| kihiwi dinz ujkjfi{f}i uifgi| kj{cim| {iri| ljfgif j|mci

ranm|mc cj{ifi cidm rj{ei}i kihiwi ljfgif iuiu j|mci ranm|mc }ifg z|zh. `jfadjfi {iuzih liri|

lmkif|j{iu lm Dini}umi lif cjujoigi|if hmlzr diu}i{ici| }ifg ilmn liri| lmfmcdi|m kj{uidi&

Linid |znmuif }ifg ujnifoz|f}i. cidm icif djfgzriu njkmh nifoz| djfgjfim |mgi rj{ci{i racac

mim|z dinz. j|mci ranm|mc lif {iuzih ujcinmgzu djfgj|jfgihcif hzoihif rjdmcm{ `inui`ih ranm|mc

}ifg liri| djfghzkzfgcif rjfznmuif cidm&

J|mci Ranm|mc


3/12

J|mci dj{zricif uinih ui|z eikifg z|idi ìnuiìh }ifg dj{ifgczdm cjniczif kj|zn lif

cjhmlzrif kimc& Rj{ujrc|m` j|mci ilinih njkmh nziu li{mrili difgifinmumu iri }ifg kj|zn lif

uinih ujrj{|m }ifg uj{mfg lmifggir& If|i{i iurjc z|idi j|mci minih +cjhmlzrif kimc+. mim|z

cjhmlzrif }ifg kj{fmnim i|iz djdziucif. }ifg lmifggir njkmh rjf|mfg li{mrili |mfgcih nicz

da{in anjh kif}ic ihnm ìnuiìh& If|i{i muz z|idi linid j|mci minih rjfei{mif uzddzd kafzd .

mim|z +cjkimcif }ifg |j{kimc+& \mflicif }ifg kj|zn lmci|icif djfgicmki|cif cjkimcif |j{kimc.

dificini |mflicif |ic kj{da{in lmci|icif djfoilm linifg zf|zc djfeiaim cjkimcif& J|mci

kj{cim|if ljfgif cafujr$cafujr da{in ujrj{|m cjkimcif. cjoihi|if. kjfi{. uinih. cjwiomrif.

|ifggzfgoiwik. cjilmnif3 mim|z ifinmumu cafujr$cafujr ujrj{|m mfm lif ozu|m`mcium rj{|mdkifgif

(rj{f}i|iif. licwiif- }ifg djnmki|cif cafujr$cafujr |j{ujkz|& J|mci ilinih |ja{m |jf|ifg

|mfgcih nicz }ifg kj|zn linid cjhmlzrif }ifg kimc fidzf |mili kj{im| ljfgif idinif& J|mci

djfgciom ìc|i. djfgifinmumuf}i lif dj{zdzucif iricih |mfgcih nicz }ifg ujkj|znf}i& J|mci

ozigi |mlic kj{rjgifg rili iri }ifg lmfidicif +|if mn \zhif+ i|iz +wih}z \zhif+ |j{hilir

oinif |j{ichm{ djf}jnjuimcif muz$muz da{in |j{|jf|z& J|mci kj{kj i ljfgif igidi & J|mci lif fmnim

ilinih ujriuifg cjdki{ }ifg djdkiwi cafa|ium }ifg ujm{mfg irikmni kj{kmei{i |jf|ifg

|mfgccih nicz difzumi&

J|mci ranm|mc liri| lm{zozccif ujkigim r{mfumr da{in }ifg lm|j|ir anjh a{gifmuium ranm|mc

kigm djfgiwin |mfgcih nicz dj{jci }ifg djfejkz{m kmlifg ranm|mc& @inuiìh fmnim ilinih zf|zc

djdkjf|zc ichnic lif djwzozlcif ilik lmcinifgif difzumi ujuzim ljfgif di|nidi| lif |zgiu

difzumi ujkigim chinmìh lmkzdm mfm& @inuiìh j|mci ilinih ui|z kjf|zc ciwinif kigm djdiu|mcif

rj{niczif mflmpmlz ujni{iu ljfgif fmnim }ifg lm|j|ircif& Linid caf|jcu igidi Munid. j|mci lif

fmnim djnmrz|m |mgi lmdjfum. mim|z linid rj{hzkzfgif difzumi ljfgif Innih u&w&|&. ujuidi

difzumi lif hzkzfgif ljfgif inid ujcm|i{&

DinzUj|mir diu}i{ici| djdrzf}im riflifgif }ifg kj{kj i djfgjfim dinz& Ujhzkzfgif m|z.

rjfliri| djfgjfim iri }ifg lmdicuzlcif dinz. iri }ifg djfli|ifgcif dinz uj{|i |mflicif}ifg hi{zu zf|zc djfgi|ium rj{iuiif dinz kj{kj i$kj i li{m ui|z diu}i{ici| cj ui|z

diu}i{ici| }ifg nimf& Mfm ilinih cj{ifi linid cafujr dinz lif ujgif mfm ujkjfi{f}i |j{ciflzfg

ui|z umu|jd fmnim lif cjrj{ei}iif ujujkzih diu}i{ici| m|z& Dinz linid diu}i{ici| Djni}z

djdrzf}im 5 nirmu rjfgj{|mif. mim|z dinz ujkigim rj{iuiif. dinz ujkigim |ifli hi{gi lm{m lif

dinz ujkigim `zfgum ciwinif uaumin& Dinz ujkigim rj{iuiif dj{zozc cjrili mu|mnih {iui dinz&
http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falsafahhttp://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Summum_bonum&action=edit&redlink=1http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moralhttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agamahttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melayuhttp://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Summum_bonum&action=edit&redlink=1http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moralhttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agamahttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melayuhttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falsafah


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Mu|mnih$mu|mnih Djni}z }ifg dj{zozc cjrili rjci{i mfm |j{dizucnih. kj{iui imk. {iui ujgif lif

ozgi ujgif umnz& A{ifg }ifg djfzfozccif rj{iuiif dinz. icif lmrj{mcif ujkigim dinz$dinz

lif |icz|$|icz|& Ujei{i zdzdf}i. dinz dj{zricif rj{iuiif {jflih lm{m i|izrzf kj{iui ujgif

umnz |j{hilir cjcz{ifgif }ifg ili rili lm{m ujflm{m irikmni lmkiflmfgcif ljfgif a{ifg nimf&

Cjcz{ifgif mfm kanjh lmj{|mcif ujkigim cjkalahif. cjoihmnif. |mlic uj{|mdrin. |mlic ujrj{|m.

dihzrzf |mlic uj|i{i`& Mflmpmlz }ifg djfginidm rj{iuiif kjgmfm ujninzf}i djfgifggir lm{mf}i

njkmh cjemn lif hmfi li{mrili a{ifg nimf }ifg lmifggirf}i djdrzf}im uj{ki cjnjkmhif rzni&

Li{m ujgm cjhmlzrif kj{diu}i{ici|. rj{iuiif dinz m|z kj{cim|if ljfgif di{zih. hi{gi

lm{m lif im{ dzcif}i ujuja{ifg& A{ifg }ifg kj{anjh dinz kj{dicuzl kihiwi di{zih. hi{gi lm{m

lif im{ dzcif}i |jnih |j{ejdi{& Linid cjiliif mfm. cjlzlzcif uauminf}i |jnih |j{ojoiu lif

djfoilm {jflih& Cj|j{ejdi{if mfm kj{rzfei li{mrli rj{nicziff}i ujflm{m lif ozgi anjh |jcifif

uaumin& Dinz lmifggir ujkigim |ifli hi{gi lm{m cj{ifi lmci|icif ujuja{ifg m|z liri| dj{iuimdi{zih lif hi{gi lm{mf}i irikmni kjnmiz djdrzf}im rj{iuiif dinz& Ujhzkzfgif m|z. dinz

dj{zricif ujuzi|z }ifg umhi| kigm a{ifg }ifg kj{di{zih cj{ifi rj{iuiif mfm ujkjfi{f}i liri|

djfla{afg ujuja{ifg zf|zc djfoigi di{zih lif hi{gi lm{m& Kigm dj{jci }ifg |mlic djdrzf}im

rj{iuiif dinz. dj{jci ni mdf}i lmifggir a{ifg }ifg |mlic |ihz hi{gi lm{m lif uj{mfg lmgjni{

dzci |jdkac& A{ifg }ifg |mlic |ihz dinz kmiuif}i dj{zricif cjomif a{ifg {idim linid

diu}i{ici| Djni}z& Rj{iuiif dinz ujkigimdifi }ifg lmcim|cif ljfgif di{zih. lif hi{gi lm{m

idi| rjf|mfg lmrzrzc cjrili ifgga|i$ifgga|i diu}i{ici|& Ljfgif djdkj{m cjujli{if

djfgjfim rj{iuiif dinz }ifg ili rili lm{m ujuja{ifg m|z kanjh djfoilm rjfghinifg i|iz

kjf|jfg }ifg rjf|mfg kigm ifgga|i diu}i{ici| igi{ |mlic djniczcif ujuzi|z }ifg lmifggir

djf}jnjwjfg& Diu}i{ici| Djni}z djf}jli{m kihiwi dinz dj{zricif ui|z `zfgum ciwinif

uaumin ljfgif ilif}i rj{ri|ih }ifg kj{kzf}m3 cj{ifi dinz |ihz djfmnim ki|iu & Li{mrili m|z.

ujuja{ifg icif djfgjniccif lm{m li{mrili rj{niczif }ifg kz{zc kigm djfgjniccif lm{m li{mrili

kj{anjh dinz& Li{m ujgm mfm. dinz ujdjdifgf}i kanjh djfgiwin |mfgcih nicz ujuja{ifg lif

ljfgif m|z djdimfcif `zfgum ciwinif uaumin& Dinz ui|z jdaum }ifg fjgi|m` kigm a{ifg

cjuja{ifgif& \j|irm mi dj{zricif iurjc }ifg raum|m` linid cjhmlzrif kj{diu}i{ici|. cj{ifi

rj{iuiif dinz liri| djfgiwin a{ifg cjuja{ifgif uzri}i |mlic djf}jnjwjfg li{mrili fa{di

diu}i{ici| lif ujcinmgzu liri| djdkjf|zc ui|z uziuifi uaumin }ifg njkmh hi{dafm& Anjh m|z

umcir |ihz dinz ujhi{zuf}i lmrzrzc linid diu}i{ici| cm|i&


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[iuzih[iuzih dj{zricif uzi|z ojfi}ih i|iz cjuinihif zflifg$zflifg lmdifi ujuja{ifg

djfliri| cjkjkiuif. caf|{ic i|iz cjmu|mdjwiif (`ipaz{u- li{m rmhic kj{cziui i|iz ujujkzih

u}i{mci| ujnjriu djdkj{m wifg . hilmih . cj{imif cjrili rmhic$rmhic |j{ujkz|& Djfz{z|

Uz{zhifoi}i Rjfejgihif [iuzih Dini}umi |j{liri| jdri| cjuinihif {iuzih }ifg z|idi minih

djdmf|i!djfj{mdi {iuzih. djfiwi{!djdkj{m {iuzih djdkzi| |zf|z|if rinuz. djf}inihgzfi

oiwi|if!cjlzlzcif& Rjdkj{mif {iuzih omci |mlic lmkjflzfg icif djfgicmki|cif kif}ic

diuinih uaumin cj{ifi zflifg$zflifg |mlic icif lmri|zhm ljfgif ujrjfzhf}i& Dici cjgmi|if

ojfi}ih lif cj|mlicilmnif icif kj{njnziui& Lj`mfmum {iuzih (kihiui Ni|mf? ea{{zr|ma li{mrili

ci|i cj{oi ea{{zdrj{j 4 kzuzc. {auic. djfgga}ihcif. djdz|i{ kinmc. djf}agac- djfz{z|

\{ifuri{jfe} Mf|j{fi|mafin minih rj{mnicz lm oiki|if$oiki|if i|iz rjoiki|$rjoiki| iwid.

|j{diuzcnih ri{i ranm|mczu lif rjgiwim$rjgiwim. }ifg ujei{i |mlic wioi{ lif |mlic uih!djfz{z|

zflifg$zflifg. djfgi}icif lm{m i|iz djdrj{ci}i cj{iki|f}i (cjnzi{gi lif uihiki| hiflim-.

ljfgif djf}inihgzficif cziui lif cjrj{ei}iif iwid }ifg lmkj{m cjrili dj{jci& Li{m uzlz|

zflifg$zflifg. rj{kzi|if {iuzih djfeiczrm djnifggi{ zflifg$zflifg }ifg lmczi|cziuicif.

rjf}inihgzfiif hi{|i fjgi{i. dj{zgmcif fjgi{i. djdrj{ci}i lm{m ujflm{m lif cj{iki|&

Linid ucar }ifg nziu. {iuzih +ranm|mc+ kj{dicuzl rjf}inihgzfiif oiwi|if iwid zf|zc

cjrjf|mfgif rj{mkilm& Ujdzi kjf|zc rjdj{mf|ihif lif a{gifmuium riu|m |j{liri| rj{mnicz {iuzih.

uidi ili ujli{ i|iz |mlic& Ezdi kj{i| (cju- kj{kj i$kj i? li{mrili }ifg rinmfg {mfgif linid

kjf|zc rjfggzfiif rjfgi{zh lif uacafgif zf|zc djdkj{m lif djfj{mdi rj{|anafgif. hmfggi

cjrili {iuzih }ifg uzlih lmifggir ui|z +r{aujlz{ {iudm+. lif ujkigimf}i& Cjdzfeic ujgini

{iuzih minih ui|z cjiliif }ifg lmgjni{ cnjr|ac{ium. }ifg j{|m hi{`mihf}i rjdj{mf|ihif anjh ri{i

rjfez{m 3 mim|z kj{rz{i$rz{i kj{|mflic ozoz{ rzf |mlic ili uidi ujcinm) [iuzih }ifg wzozl linid

kmlifg ranm|mc lif rjf|ilkm{if!km{ac{ium dzfgcmf kj{kjf|zc uidi ili {mfgif i|iz kj{i|.

|j{ifeifg i|iz |mlic& [iuzih |mlic ujcili{ djdzlihcif i|iz djfgginiccif ojfi}ih ujrj{|m

rjniez{if. rjdinuzif wifg. ej|ic {adric. lif rjf}jnzlzrif& Cjuiff}i njkmh djnziu nigm&

Zf|zc djdihidm diuinih mfm lif djfei{m {zdzuiff}i. uifgi| rjf|mfg zf|zc djdkj icif

if|i{i {iuzih ljfgif rj{mnicz ojfi}ih (linid j{|m ci|i }ifg njkmh nziu-& Uidi ili ujuzi|z

hin!rj{mnicz lmifggir {iuzih i|iz |mlic kj{gif|zfg rili r{ic|mc zflifg$zflifg lm

fjgi{i!wmni}ih kj{cjfiif& Eaf|ahf}i. rjflifiif ri{|m ranm|mc zf|zc rmnmhif {i}i lmifggir ui|z

kjf|zc {iuzih lm fjgi{i!wmni}ih |j{|jf|z |irm lmifggir njgin lm |jdri| |j{|jf|z nimf&
http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenayahhttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undang-undanghttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syarikathttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wanghttp://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hadiah&action=edit&redlink=1http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suruhanjaya_Pencegahan_Rasuah_Malaysiahttp://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Masalah_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undang-undanghttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenayahhttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenayahhttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undang-undanghttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syarikathttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wanghttp://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hadiah&action=edit&redlink=1http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suruhanjaya_Pencegahan_Rasuah_Malaysiahttp://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Masalah_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undang-undanghttp://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenayah


6/12

Rj{kihiuif

Dini}umi |jnih djfgidincif rjdj{mf|ihif kj{ea{ic ljdac{ium ujoic cjdj{ljciif

ujhmfggi hi{m mfm& Cafujr ljdac{ium }ifg lmidincif lm Dini}umi ilinih uidi ljfgif iri }ifg

lmidincif anjh fjgi{i nimf }ifg djfgidincif rjdj{mf|ihif kj{ea{ic ljdac{ium. mim|z uzi|z

rjdj{mf|ihif }ifg djfggzficif uzi{i {ic}i| linid djfjf|zcif rjdmdrmf fjgi{i i|iz |idrzc

rjdj{mf|ihif& Kigm fjgi{i }ifg djfgidincif umu|jd ljdac{ium. [iuzih dj{zricif dzuzh

cjrili rjdkifgzfif& Linid lzfmi ranm|mc. {iuzih djfojoiucif rj{oinifif ljdac{ium lif

rjf|ilkm{if }ifg ejcir irikmni `a{dinm|m lmikimcif& [iuzih linid rmnmhif {i}i i|iz rjdmnmhif

zdzd nimf lif ozgi linid kilif rj{zflifgif i|iz njgmuni|m` |jnih dj{auiccif icizf|mkmnm|m lifcjejcirif& Lmuidrmfg m|z. linid umu|jd rjfgilmnif. {iuzih djfeikzn cj|j{|mfggmif zflifg$

zflifg lif linid rjf|ilkm{if iwid rzni djfojoiucif cjujmdkifgif lif cjuicuidiif uaumin

nif|i{if djfghifez{cif cjrj{ei}iif diu}i{ici| |j{hilir umu|jd$umu|jd }ifg ili& Lmumfm. ui}i

umfgcircif cjiliif$cjiliif }ifg djfej|zucif {iuzih. rj{|idi cz{ifgf}i cj|jnzuif linid

z{zuif rjf|ilkm{if iwid& Cj|jnzuif ilinih ific cjrili j|mci& Cj|jnzuif uifgi| rjf|mfg

irikmni cm|i djniczcif rjcj{oiif igi{ |mlic kj{nicz rjf}jnjwjfgif& M|znih |mdkznf}i kif}ic

cju kj{mcz|if mflmpmlz kj{r{a`mn |mfggm |jnih lm|ifgcir cj{ifi rjeih idifih }ifg djnmki|cif

wifg oz|iif {mfggm| lif }ifg ujfgui{i ilinih {ic}i| kiwihif ozgi& Uj|mir kilif cj{ioiif

dihzrzf uwiu|i. j|mci linid rjcj{oiif uifgi| lm|m|mckj{i|cif& Fidzf kjgm|z. ujoizh difi j|mci

mfm lmidkmn cm{i1 Irikmni rj{ci{i dzlih uzci{ zf|zc lmkzi| lm|idkih ljfgif njdihf}i

rjdihidif |jf|ifg zflifg$zflifg. {iuzih cmif djfzni{ lmuifi$umfm& Cjlzi. cjkjkiuif uzi{i

i|iz cjkjkiuif djlmi lmujci|& Muz mfm uj{mfg djfoilm |armc hifgi|. winizrzf Dini}umi ujkzih

fjgi{i }ifg djfgidincif umu|jd ljdac{ium. fidzf cjkjkiuif kj{uzi{i lif cjkjkiuif djlmi

|mlic lmfmcdi|m ujei{i |a|in& Djdihidm kihiwi Dini}umi djdrzf}im {ic}i| kj{kmnifg cizd.

cjujfum|m`if if|i{i cizd uifgi| rjf|mfg lih mfm dzfgcmf ilinih rzfei djfgiri cjkjkiuif uzi{i

lmujci| fidzf. irikmni ujuj|jfgih djlmi i|iz kilif$kilif mfgmf djf}zi{icif riflifgif.

kif|ihif i|iz djdkafgci{ ej{m|i djfgjfim mflmpmlz kj{r{a`mn |mfggm riu|m mif}i icif lmujci|&

Djfgiri1 Kmdkifg icif djfoi|zhcif di{zih dj{jci1 Riflim rzni dj{jci zf|zc kj{rj{iuiif

dinz kmni di{zih dj{jci lmeififg uifi umfm. |j|irm cj|mci djniczcif {iuzih. dinz nifguzfg

lmnzricif& Omci hic zf|zc djf}zi{i diumh lmujci|. uidrim kmni cjilmnif }ifg uicuidi icif


7/12

lmfmcdi|m anjh diu}i{ici| lzfmi1 Cj|mgi. {ic}i| }ifg |mlic c{m|mcin lif cigzd ljfgif uziuifi

ranm|mc lm Dini}umi uj{|i dinz zf|zc djnira{cif cjez{ifgif }ifg kj{nicz& Winizrzf Dini}umi

djfeirim rjdkifgzfif cjniu rj{|idi fidzf. rjdmcm{if {ic}i|f}i diumh lmcjniu cj|mgi& Difi

|mlicf}i. {ic}i| dzlih lmkahafgm |idkihif rzni ljfgif uagacif wifg }ifg kj{cjrzn$cjrzn

djf}jkikcif dj{jci gjnir di|i |idkihif nigm giom rjfoiwi| iwid ilinih cjemn& Lmuidrmfg

m|z. cafujr dinz }ifg lmrzrzc anjh {ic}i| zf|zc djnira{cif cju {iuzih |mlic nifguzfg {jnjpjf

ljfgif dicfi dinz }ifg ujkjfi{f}i& Ujri|z|f}i {ic}i| djdkzci di|i igi{ dj{jci |mlic

djfoilm kafjci cjrili ganafgif$ganafgif jnm| }ifg djfgjcuram|ium hic ujkjfi{ dj{jci&

\j{ichm{ ujcinm. cjiliif }ifg djfej|zu gjoini {iuzih rinmfg |j{zc minih linid i{jfi ranm|mc.

wic|z$wic|z rjdmnmhif ri{|m i|iz rmnmhif{i}i zdzd }ifg difi i|mpm|m ic|m` ranm|mc wifg

uzci{ lmcjuif lif lmkif|j{iu& Ranm|mc wifg minih mu|mnih {iuzih kigm rj{niczif djfgzficif

wifg {mfggm| linid rj{|iflmfgif i|iz linid djdrjfgi{zhm ujuja{ifg ihnm i|iz rj{wicmnif kigm

dj{imh uacafgif |j{hilir ujuja{ifg einaf }ifg kj{|iflmfg dj{jkz| oiwi|if }ifg

lmrj{|iflmfgcif& Ujei{i dzlih ilinih wifg |zfim lmkj{mcif cjrili rjfgzflm kigm djfla{afg

dj{jci djfgzflm einaf kj{cjfiif& Ujnimf wifg. rjdkj{mif kj{kjf|zc hilmih. ki{ifgif ujrj{|m

cimf rjnmci| i|iz cimf ki|mc. lif rjdkj{mif |jflj{ i|iz caf|{ic |j{|jf|z omci kj{|zozif

djdrjfgi{zhm rjfgzflm. ozgi lmganafgcif ujkigim ranm|mc wifg& Ujuj|jfgih ihnm ranm|mc

djfggzficif cjujdri|if zf|zc kj{kic|m cjrili diu}i{ici| ljfgif djfj{mdi lif djdkj{m

{iuzih zf|zc djfliri|cif cziui. djdjfifgm rjdmnmhif oiwi|if ranm|mc. djfgzdrzn cjci}iif.

djfigmh rarzni{m|m lif ujkigimf}i& \mlic him{if kmni dzumd rmnmhif{i}i lif kj{cjdrjf. kif}icnih rjdkifgzfif }ifg lmnicuificif zf|zc dj{imh zflm li{mrili {ic}i| uj{|i rjdkj{mif

uzdkifgif wifg cjrili diu}i{ici|$diu}i{ici| cidrzfg }ifg hicmci|f}i ifggi{if wifg

}ifg ujkjfi{f}i |mlic lmrj{anjh ujrjfzhf}i |j|irm wifg njkmhif uj{mfg lmgjnircif zf|zc ic|mpm|m

djf}agac igi{ lri| djdrj{anjh zflm& Dinifgf}i. irikmni |idi|f}i dzumd rmnmhif{i}i. ki|ifg

hmlzfg ILZF i|iz wicmn {ic}i| rzf |mlic fidric lif rjdkifgzfif rzni lmhjf|mcif kjgm|z

uihioi& Uzuih ri}ih {ic}i| djfgzflm wicmn$wicmn dj{jci ljfgif hi{irif liri| djdkj{m

cjdzlihif lif cjujfifgif fidzf |zki lmkiniu cjrili dj{jci& ]ifg ci}i. |j|ir djfoilm njkmh

ci}i ljfgif |mlic djfghm{izcif ganafgif }ifg uzuih&

+[iuzih ranm|mc+ |jnih kj{nicz lm kif}ic fjgi{i lif djfgifeid oz|iif difzumi& [iuzih

ranm|mc kj{j{|m +cjkmoicuifiif+ rjdj{mf|ih!cj{ioiif djdkj{mcif rjnkigim `ijlih mu|mdjwi

cjrili rjf}agac. oizh ujcinm ljdm cjujoih|j{iif {ic}i| |j{kif}ic& Li{m ui|z uzlz| }ifg nimf.

ri{i ihnm ranm|mc djdimfcif rj{ifif djnmflzfgm u}i{mci| lif rj{zuihiif |j{|jf|z (ni mdf}i


8/12

jf|m|m }ifg kjui{-. }ifg ujkjfi{f}i ezki djfgzkz{cif rj{zuihiif }ifg njkmh cjemn }ifg ki{z

kj{|i|mh& Dj{jci djdifg rmf|i{. ljfgif hif}i djnmflzfgm u}i{mci| }ifg |jnih djfioi cjdrjf$

cjdrjf ranm|mcf}i uihioi& Cjdidrzif wifg }ifg dj{jci dmnmcm djdkanjhcif dj{jci

djfiwi{ i|iz djdkj{m {iuzih ljfgif dzlih& \mlic liri| lmfi`mcif nigm ganafgif mflmpmlz mfm

djdifg |mlic |ihz dinz) Djfmcdi|m wifg hiumn li{m cjri}ihif lif cjuzuihif a{ifg nimf

dj{zricif ui|z cjrziuif rili ujuj|jfgih mflmpmlz m|z iuincif iri }ifg lmhioi|mf}i |j{eirim&

Hin mfm dzfgcmf liri| lmcim|cif ljfgif |ja{m Fmeannm Diehmipjnnm }ifg djf}i|icif ljdm

cjrjf|mfgif cziui ranm|mc. rjdj{mf|ih lmhi{zucif djfggzficif ujki{ifg ei{i zf|zc

dj{jinmuiumcif di|nidi|f}i ljfgif lac|{mf. |hj jfl ozu|m`mju |hj djifu . mim|z djfghinincif

ujdzi ei{i winizrzf linid kjf|zc cjcjoidif& Djfj{zum kzcz }ifg lm|znmu anjh kjnmiz }ifg

kj{|iozc \hj R{mfej. `mcm{if racac kzcz m|z minih. zf|zc djfgjcincif cziui. ri{i rjdj{mf|ih

hi{zu djfgikimcif rj{|mdkifgif da{in ujrjfzhf}i lif djfi{zh ujgini cj}icmfif |j{hilir

cjczi|if lif cjrmf|i{if djfmrz& Kjnmiz ozgi djfgi|icif rjdj{mf|ih rj{nz kmoic djfgikz{m

di|i {ic}i| ljfgif djf}zir {ic}i| ljfgif hmkz{if. rj{|zfozcif ujfm lif uzcif kigm djninimcif

dj{jci igi{ |j{zu djfliri| uacafgif li{mrili {ic}i|& Omci ili }ifg djfjf|ifg. rj{nicuifiif

zflifg$zflifg ujei{i |jgiu winizrzf linid kjf|zc cj inmdif rj{nz lmcjficif ujkigim

hzczdif |j|irm rili diui }ifg uidi linid kjf|zc }ifg cjnmhi|if uicuidi& Diehmipjnnm

djfggi{mucif kjkj{iri em{m }ifg lmifggirf}i ujkigim iuiu z|idi linid djfgjcincif cziui

winizrzf rj{ujrum li{m uzlz| da{inf}i kz{zc ujcinm& Djfz{z| kjnmiz. cjrj{mkilmif uja{ifg

rjdmdrmf ilinih iuiu kigm cjdif|irif ujkzih cj{ioiif& Kjnmiz djf}i|icif fmnimfmnim kz{zc }ifg rj{nz lmdmnmcm anjh uja{ifg rjdmdrmf ilinih ujrj{|m umì| cjljcz|. djniczcif cjoihi|if

lif |mlic |icz| cjrili cz|zcif {ic}i|& Dinihif djfz{z|f}i. uja{ifg rjdmdrmf ujhi{zuf}i

djfgz|idicif umì| cjljcz| njkmh li{mrili rjdz{ih& Umì| rjdz{ih hif}i lm|zfozccif cj|mci

djdj{nzcif uacafgif lif rzomif {ic}i|& Omci dihz djfzfozccif umì| rjdz{ih. rjdmdrmf

ujhi{zuf}i djfggzficif hi{|i a{ifg nimf zf|zc lmkj{mcif cjrili {ic}i| |j|irm kigimdifirzf.

kzcif ljfgif ei{i dj{idriu hi{|i dj{jci& Diehmipjnnm djfidkih. uja{ifg rjdmdrmf ozgi

ri|z| djfafoancif umì| hmrac{m| linid cjhmlzrif hi{miff}i& Lmi hi{zu kj{rz{i$rz{i

djfafoancif fmnim kimc linid lm{mf}i |j{z|idi umì| rjdz{ih. ozoz{. kj{rj{mcjdifzumiif. kimc

kzlm lif inmd& Diehmipjnnm kj{ci|i uja{ifg rjdmdrmf m|z |mlic rj{nz djdmnmcm ujdzi umì| kimc

|j|irm ujicif$icif djdmnmcm umì| kimc cj{ifi difzumi icif hif}i djfmnim kj{liui{cif iri

}ifg lmnmhi| uihioi li{mrili iri }ifg dj{jci {iui& Rj{zkihif ci{ic|j{ rjdmdrmf dju|mnih

djfgmcz| cjiliif& [iui ui}ifg lif da{in liri| lmikimcif omci lmrj{nzcif& \ja{m Diehmipjnnm


9/12

mfm ilinih kj{|jf|ifgif ljfgif r{mfumr da{in lif j|mci& Cjrili ganafgif }ifg djfgidincif

|ja{m mfm. dj{jci lmrifggmn ganafgif Diehmipjnnmu& Ilicih rjdj{m|ih hi{m mfm |jnih

djdr{ic|mccif cjcziuiif dj{jci ujrj{|m difi }ifg lmrj{ci|icif anjh Diehmipjnnm1 Omci cm|i

djfgidkmn `jfadjfi {iuzih lm Dini}umi lif lmcim|cif ljfgif |ja{m mfm. ili rj{uidiif&

Ujgjnmf|m{ ri{i rjdmdrmf chzuzuf}i ihnm ranm|mc uj{mfg djdrj{ini|cif {ic}i| ljfgif djfikz{

oifom$oifom difmu ujdi|i$di|i mfgmf djdjfifgm hi|m {ic}i| fidzf rili hicmci|f}i |j{ujdkzf}m

dzunmhi| lmujkinmcf}i& [iuzih }ifg lmniczcif anjh jf|m|m$jf|m|m mfm cjnic dj{auiccif cjilmnif

uaumin lif cjuicuidiif jcafadm& Cjhmlzrif `na{i lif ìzfi uj{|i jcanagm lzfmi |z{z| |j{ifeid

ljfgif ic|mpm|m {iuzih mfm cj{ifi ujuj|jfgih caf|{ic|a{ djdkj{m {iuzih cjrili rjfgzi|cziui

uzri}i djnznzucif r{aojc djgi dj{jci igi{ dj{jci liri| djfoinifcif cj{oi$cj{oi

rjdkifgzfif lmciwiuif hz|if i|iz nj{jfg$nj{jfg kzcm|& Dichnzc ujnimf difzumi |z{z|

djfifggzfg cjujfgui{iif icmki| rj{kzi|if difzumi }ifg ujkjfi{f}i ilinih chinmìh lm kzdm

mfm& Lmdifi hmnifgf}i fmnim lif rj{iuiif dinz m|z1

Rj{kmfeifgif djfgjfim {iuzih ilinih rjf|mfg cj{ifi cjgmi|if {iuzih djdkj{m cjuif

irikmni {iuzih djnzdrzhcif rj{oinifif `zfgum ujuzi|z a{gifmuium & Ljfgif ilif}i cjgmi|if

mfm. |mili umiri icif liri| djfgigic |mflicif ujuja{ifg i|iz hiumn li{mrili ujuzi|z {ifeifgif

zf|zc diui ljrif& Cjdiozif ujujkzih fjgi{i kj{gif|zfg cjrili ej{lmc riflim lif r{a`jumafin

}ifg ili& Cjgmi|if {iuzih icif hif}i djfghicmu cjrj{ei}iif a{ifg iwid |j{hilir ej{lmc

riflim fjgi{i cm|i& Ujnimf m|z rjdj{mf|ihif djfoilm njdih cj{ifi uj|mir cinm {iuzih kj{nicz.

dici rjdj{mf|ih cjhmnifgif hiumn i|iz |j{gjnmfem{ li{mrili |mflicif$|mflicif }ifg ujri|z|f}i&

Zdridif}i omci ezcim |j{hilir ujuzi|z }ifg |jnih lm|jf|zcif. dici rjdkj{mif {iuzih |jnih

djfggif|mcif wifg ezcim }ifg ujri|z|f}i lmcz|mr lif difìi|f}i hif}i lmfmcdi|m anjh

ujgjnmf|m{ rjdkj{m {iuzih& Cjuif }ifg rinmfg kjui{ li{mrili gjoini {iuzih mfm minih icif

djf}jkikcif rjf|ilkm{if ujujkzih fjgi{i djfoilm czei{$ciem{ & Icmki|f}i. mi icif

djfmdkzncif diuinih nimf ujrj{|m cjdj{aua|if jcafadm. rjfgikimif cjrjf|mfgif diu}i{ici|

lif ujkigimf}i& Kzli}i {iuzih ozgi kanjh djfghifez{cif rjf|ilkm{if lif rjdj{mf|ihif

ujujkzih fjgi{i ujrj{|m }ifg kj{nicz lm @mnmrmfi }ifg djfei|i|cif ujoi{ih cjoi|zhif cj{ioiif r{jumljf Di{eau li{m |idrzc cjrmdrmfiff}i&

Djdj|mc ci|i$ci|i li{mrili Caf`zumzu?


10/12

Kmni djdmdrmf fjgi{i uj{mkz cj{j|i czli. hjflicnih cidz djfgha{di|m oiwi|ifdz lif

kj{nicz idifih3 kj{hjdi| kmni djfggzficif uzdkj{$uzdkj{ lif ciumhm {ic}i|dz. lif kj{mnih

rjcj{oiif kmni |mki wic|zf}i

Rj|mcif lmi|iu |j{ciflzfg dicuzl }ifg uifgi| kj{dicfi& Winizrzf rj|mcif mfm uzlih

kj{cz{zf nidif}i. fidzf ju|j|mcif}i ezczr kj{{fmnim lif hi{zu lmgzfi ricim anjh rjdj{mf|ih

lzfmi hi{m mfm& Kj{kj i ljfgif |ja{m Diehmipjnnm. ìnuiìh caf`zumifmudj }ifg lmrj{cjfincif

anjh uja{ifg |acah ìnuiìh. Caf`zumzu djfjcifcif r{mfumr da{in rj{mkilm lif ranm|mc. cj|jri|if

hzkzfgif uaumin. cjilmnif lif cjmchniuif& Caf`zumifmudj djdjf|mfgcif ichnic }ifg dznmi

ljfgif djfoigi hzkzfgif if|i{i difzumi lm nifgm| ljfgif difzumi lm kzdm& Ujgini rjfgioi{if

Caf`zumzu ilinih djfjcifcif rjfgidinif fmnim lif um i| da{in }ifg dznmi& Ioi{if caf`zumzu

ozgi djfjcifcif cjrj{nzif djfoigi cjhi{dafmif difzumi ljfgif inid lif diu}i{ici|&

Difzumi dju|m djfgmcz| rj{zkihif inid&Cjhi{dafmif diu}i{ici| minih rj{i|z{if }ifg hi{zu

lmmcz|m anjh uj|mir {ic}i| lif rjdj{mf|ih linid djwzozlcif ui|z cjiliif }ifg ujuzim kigm

cjhmlzrif& If|i{i ioi{if cjlzi }ifg lm|jcifcif anjh Caf`zumzu minih djfgjfim ei{i djfoinifm

cjhmlzrif }ifg hi{dafmu ljfgif djfgz|idicif da{inm|mu lif ozgi cjkiomcif uj{|i

rj{mcjdifzumiif mim|z ( Ojf -& Ojf ilinih cijlih |mdkin kinmc3 j{|mf}i. caf`zumzu kj{ci|i. oifgif

djdrj{niczcif a{ifg nimf ljfgif ei{i |j{|jf|z omci ifli |mlic diz lmrj{niczcif ujrj{|m

m|z&Mfmnih cjkiomcif }ifg rinmfg dznmi djfz{z| ei{i hmlzr Caf`zumif3 omci r{mfumr mfm liri|

lmidincif. dici difzumi icif djfeirim cjlidimif lif cjhi{dafmif& Ioi{if cj|mgi }ifg

lmzfoi{cif anjh Caf`zumzu rzni ilinih cjuzumniif ( Nm-& Mim|z j|mci }ifg djfgioi{ kigimdifi

difzumi kj{|mfgci| nicz& Mi djfjcifcif kihiwi linid cjhmlzrif. cm|i hi{zu djfoigi

cjuarifif lif cjuif|zfif linid cjniczif lif |mfgcih nicz cm|i& Cjujdzi fmnim dz{fm mfm }ifg

lmioi{cif anjh caf`zumzu kj{|zozif zf|zc djfemr|icif difzumi }ifg kj{kzlm rjcj{|m nzhz{ }ifg

lmujkz| Kzlmdif( Ezf m-& Omci ujuja{ifg |jnih djfgziuim cjujnz{zhif umì| }ifg nzhz{ ujrj{|m

cjkjfi{if . kzlm rjcj{|m. cjkmoicuifiif. cjrj{ei}iif. kic|m. rj{uizli{iif. cjuj|miif lif


11/12

cjujli{if lm{m& Dici a{ifg m|z ni}ic lmgjni{ ujkigim Kzlmdif& Ujnimf m|z. ioi{if ranm|mc }ifg

lmzoi{cif anjh Caf`zumzu minih rjdj{mf|ihif rili diui m|z ilinih kj{iuiucif

ri|j{finmu|me( cjkiriif-. |j{oinmf umcir uinmfg djfgha{di|m lif djfghi{gim if|i{i rjdj{mf|ih

lif {ic}i|& Rjdmdrmf Fjgi{i hi{zunih djfemr|icif cjujdrz{fiif da{in ljfgif ei{i

djdkj{mcif eaf|ah }ifg kjfi{ lif kimc cjrili {ic}i|& Linid ioi{if Caf`zumzu. kjnmiz

djfjcifcif umu|jd rjdj{mf|ihif ujei{i rjdkihigmif cziui lif ozgi rjdzui|if cziui kigm

djfgjniccif kj{niczf}i rj{ganicif ranm|mc& Umì| cj{oiuidi kzcif uihioi lm cinifgif rjgiwim

kihcif rj{nz ozgi djnmki|cif {ic}i| }ifg rinmfg rjf|mfgnih linid djdjnmhi{i cjhi{dafmif lif

cjlidimif linid ujujkzih difu}i{ici|& Rjdmdrmf Fjgi{i ujhi{zuf}i djdrzf}im ujdifgi|

rj{ozifgif }ifg czi| ljdm djdkifgzfcif fzui lif kifgui }ifg kj{ichnic dznmi lif ozgi

ujgini cjnjkmhif }ifg hi{zu lmdmnmcm ujdzi difzumi& Ujcm{if}i {ioi liri| djfgmcz|m i{ihif mfm.

dici idifnih lzfmi mfm& Ljfgif djfjnm|m lif djdihidm mfm|mri|m ioi{if caf`zumzu mfm. cidm

idi| rj{ei}i. irikmni dinz lmz|idicif linid kzli}i ranm|mc Dini}umi hi{m mfm. riu|m ihnm

ranm|mc icif djfgz|idicif j|mci ranm|mc dj{jci ljdm djfoigi {jrz|ium lif c{jljkmnm|m dj{jci

ujkigim rjdj{mf|ih nif|i{if m|z. fjuei}i `jfadjfi {iuzih lm linid fjgi{i Dini}umi liri|

lmkif|j{iu lif ichm{f}i cjujoih|j{iif lmeirim anjh ujdzi diu}i{ici|&

Cjumdrznif

Kj{liui{cif ciomif |j{hilir |acah ìnuiìh. ioi{if caf`zumzu ujkigim ilinih djfjri|m

ìnuiìh }ifg rj{nz lmidincif anjh ujdzi mfuif difzumi& Caf`zumifmudj dj{zricif rjfgioi{if

ìnuiìh zf|zc djdrj{|mfgci|cif da{in lif djfoigi j|mci difzumi& Fmnim$fmnim }ifg lmlzczfg

anjh caf zumzu ujrj{|m cjkiomcif lif ciumh ui}ifg dj{zricif r{mfumr iuiu }ifg djfgmci|

hzkzfgif if|i{i difzumi& Rjdj{mf|ih lzfmi hi{m mfm. chzuzu cjrili fjgi{i }ifg ujlifg

djdkifgzf hi{zu djfj{ircif fmnim$fmnim }ifg lm idincif linid ioi{if Caf`zumzu igi{ gjoini


12/12

{iuzih |mlic djfzni{ ljfgif kjgm|z |j{zc ujcinm& Lmuidrmfg m|z cafujr ujkjfi{ dinz hi{zu

lmcj|jfgihcif uj{|i lmgzfi ricim ujdzni ujrj{|m uzi|z diui lihznz zf|zc djfoilm ini| ciwinif

uaumin kigm djfgiwin ki|iuif |mfgcih nicz igi{ |mlic djniczcif rj{ci{i }ifg didrz

dj{auiccif cjhi{dafmif diu}i{ici| ujoigi| lif cjilmnif uaumin lmeirim ujei{i |a|in lif

uicuidi&

malu' (etika politik & rasuah)

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