islam's first eid-allaamah kaukab noorani okarvi

8/9/2019 ISLAM'S FIRST EID-Allaamah Kaukab Noorani Okarvi

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KXE @

X AK\XT NKD

Ceecc`cb Gcugcl Iffrcik Fgcrvk

Nkd @nneccd ui Icln



kd @nneccd ui Icln

eecc`cb Gcugcl Iffrcik Fgcrvk

22www.fgcrvk.hf`

Trcisectnd ly

Xckyykd

Jbuec`

Gbcwcocb

K

secc` s Akrst N



eecc`cb

Gcugcl

Iffrcik

<=34

-

Fiekin Ndktkfi



www.fgcrvk.hf`



@ u'`ki Lcidc ]crwur Dkjccrc` ^``ct Cb`cd Icln

Dfst Dccr Hbccr [ccrc` Tccl 'n Cueccd 'Cenn @czbcl Bciakyycb

Dccrc` @keect Bczrct Gbcenne Gbccg ]cc'n Jbcus C'zc` _cyr n

Xccycb Bcr Zcenn

C secvn fa \cll fa cee tbn wfreds cid c afeefwnr (^``ctnn) fa

]rfpbnt @ubc``cd (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`) c` K. Tf cee afur

arknids

K jkvn ceenjkcihn cid c` sulsnrvknit tf Cenn's prfjniy.

Bcicak ks `y hrnnd, cid K lnefij tf Bczrct Klrccbnn` Gbcenne u

Eccb's @keect. Dust arf` uidnr tbn annt fa Jbcus C'zc`,W\cdkyce eccb

CibuP K c` c dnvftnn fa cee (Cuekycc) tbn arknids fa CEECCB.

www.fgcrvk.hf`



B

czrct Clu Lcgr,B

'^`cr,B czrct ' s`

B czrct 'Cenn( \cdkyce Eccbu ' Cibu`

B czrct K`cc`B

B czrct K`cc` Bus( \cdkyce Eccbu ' Cibu`



Tcec'ce Lcdru 'Ceckicc Zcoclcsb Xbugru 'Ceckicc

@ki Xcikyycctke Zcdcc'K @c Dc'cc Eke Eccbk Dcc'k

T

bn Zfred's

Jrnctnst 'Nkd



Zfidrfusey nxhneenit tbn auee `ffi (tbn lnefvnd

CEECCB, ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) Bcs crksni fvnr us arf` tb

fa snpcrctkfi.

Kt bcs, tbus, lnhf`n kihu`lnit upfi us tf ln tbcigaue a

cppncrcihn fa tbn auee `ffi ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) tke

tk`n cs c suppekhcit hci prcy, tbct ks tkee dff`sdcy



Iksccr Tnrk Hbnbne ]nbce ]cr

Bczccrfi Nkdcyi \clnn-ue - Cwwce Xkwcc'n Klenns Gn Ocbcci @cyi

Xclbk Tf Gbusbkycci @cicc \cbcy Bcyi

(F \clnn-ue - Cwwce ! [fur ofys surpcss tbfuscids fa '

Nkds. Cee ki tbn wfred crn rnofkhkij, nxhnpt Xbckntcci )



K Bu`ley Dndkhctn tbks Lffg Tf?

Tbct Lenssnd Cssn`ley Ki Tbn Zfred Fa Xpkrkts.

Fa Tbn Xfues Fa Cee ]rfpbnts Fa

CEECCB ('Cecknbk`us Xcecc`)

Ct wbkhb tbn Hrnctfr Fa Tbn Bncvnis Cid Tbn ncrtb `nitkfind Tbn Hf`kij fa Bks lnefv

( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )

Cid tbni tf tbct Ofyfus `f`nit wbni Tbn `ffi fa Tcklccb

( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) `cikanstnd Ktsnea Ki Cee Kts \nspenidnihn.Gcugcl Iffrcik Fgcrvk

(Jbuakrc Ecbu)

CEECCB^ \cllu @ubc``cdki Xceec 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec`c

(CEECCB GC\NN@ ks tbn Hrnctfr, Hbnrksbnr cid Xustckinr fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt Bczrct @

( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid snids pnchn cid sceutctkfis tf bk`)



Xf acr cs nduhctkfi cid trckikij ks hfihnrind. Tbn tnchbkijs cid dkpef`cs (Csicc

`n ki tcasnnr cid bcdnns ly `y fwi actbnr, rnvkvnr fa tbn Acktb cid jrnct efvnr fa tb

@ubc``cd WXceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zcscec P. Gbctnnl C'zc` fa ]cgkstci, @cuecic @ubc

Fgcrvk W\cb ctue Eccbk CecknbP, cid acqnnb fa bks tk`ns, Xbckngb ue Ksecc` @cuecic Jbu

Fgcrvk, cid tbn Jbczccek fa bks tk`ns cid K cc` fa tbn Cben Xuiict, Ceec`cb Xckyykd

Gcczk`k(`cy CEECCB ln pencsnd wktb bk`).

Ki cddktkfi, K bcvn lnni tbn rnhkpknit fa pnr ksskfi cid dkpef`cs ki tcasnnr cid bcd

Bkoccz, Bczrct Xckyykd Cekvn @ccekgk @cggk, arf` @uatk Lcjbdcd, @ueecb Cldue Gcrnn`

@udcrrks, cid arf` tbn jrnct shbfecr, Ceec`cb Xbcb Clue Bcsci _ckd Acrffqk

Xnvnrce rnifwind dkvkins, cesf, bcvn bfifrnd `n ly jkvkij `n (Kocczct wc Gbkeccact)

dkshkpensbkp ki cee tbn spkrktuce frdnrs.

(Xceccske-n-Tcrnnqct).



N

vni wktb cee tbks, K hfiskdnr `ysnea tf ln fiey c lnjkiinr. Cid c `nrn snrvcit fa tbn

"arknids" fa CEECCB Ce`kjbty cid K wksb tbct cee lneknvnrs cid cee `ni fa jffdwkee `cy prcy

tbct K ln stncdacst ki `y lnekna ki CEECCB Gcrnn`, cid tbct `y nid ln jffd.

Xkihn K chqukrnd tbn hcpchkty tf rnhfjikzn wfrds cid enttnrs, K bcvn spnit `fst pcrt fa `y

ekan ki chqukrkij cid rnsncrhbkij ki tbn akneds fa gifwendjn cid tbn crts, cid fa wrktkij cid

spncgkij.

Gnnpkij ikjbt vkjke ki prcynrs bcs lnni c bclkt wktb `n, cid `fst fa `y arknids crn aueeycwcrn fa `y dnnp cttchb`nit tf gifwendjn cid nxhneenihns cs wnee cs tf lffgs cid tbn

pni.

K bcvn cesf uidnrtcgni nxtniskvn cid dkaakhuet ofurinys tbrfujb tbn hfuitrkns fa tbn Ksecc`kh

wfred cid fa Carkhc cid Nurfpn. Tbn `nntkijs K bcvn bcd wktb `ni fa nxhneenihn cid tbn

bfey pechns fa bkjb rnifwi K bcvn vksktnd cid tbn wcy K bcvn lninaktnd arf` tbn` bcvn

strnijtbnind `y lnekna ki `y fwi rndn`ptkfi cid bcvn lrfujbt pnchn tf `y sfue.

CEECCB GC\NN@ ln prcksnd afr cee tbks!



@y actbnr dnpcrtnd arf` tbks wfred rctbnr ncrey, cid tbks `cdn `n anne vnry dnsfectn.

fiey tbni bfw bks pnrsficekty bcd lnni kistru`nitce ki gnnpkij cwcy arf` `n `ciy strns

dnnp hbcs`s. Bks pnrsficekty bcd `ciy achnts? ci n`lfdk`nit fa purn efvn cid `cikanst

nxhneenihn. Kt ks sckd tbct c jffd `ci ks invnr cefin cid K afuid tbks tf ln trun ki tbn hcsn

actbnr.K cewcys afuid bk` c`kdst c bfst fa wnee wksbns, dnvftnns, cid tbfsn wbf fwnd ceenjkcihn

Nvni bks fppfinits ginw kt fiey tff wnee tbct @cuecic Fgcrvk wcs ift `nrney tbn ic`n f

kidkvkduce7 bks wcs tbn ic`n fa c lfdy fa rkjbt jukdnd pnrsfis, tbn ic`n fa c sfekd rfh

jrnctinss cid stncdacstinss cid fa rkjbt cid fa trutb.

@y actbnr's `nitfr, tbn rnvnrnd Ceec`cb Gcczk`k, bcs vnry rkjbtey flsnrvnd?

"Lnhcusn fa tbn qucektkns wbkhb bn bcd ki bk`, @cuecic Fgcrvk wcs jrnctey nivknd ly rni

pnfpen fa tbn tk`ns ki wbkhb bn ekvnd".



Tf wbkhbnvnr pechn bn wnit, bn wcs efvnd cid rnspnhtnd afr bks pknty. Zbctnvnr snrvkhn

ly pnrskstkij ki lnkij ci kidnactkjclen strkvns catnr trutb wcs c jrnct anct. Fi tbn `frikij

34=4 C.B. bn enat bks ncrtbey clfdn wktb prcksns tf Ceeccb Gcrnn` cid sceutctkfis tf Bks Cpf

(`cy CEECCB ln bcppy wktb bk`). Zbni bn enat afr bks bncvniey clfdn, bn bcd hfistruhtn

buidrnd @csccokd. (@fsquns) c ekgn iu`lnr fa @cdccrks (rnekjkfus shbffes), snrvnd `ciy

enat lnbkid bkjbey vceund wrktkijs, `frn tbci 32,=== spcrgekij spnnhbns lnafrn `uetktudns`keekfis fa pnfpen tf ln crdnitey ki efvn wktb tbn ]rfpbnt fa @cdkicb (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk w

dnpcrtnd arf` fur `kdst, lut enat us c enjchy fa jffdinss, rnspnht cid efvn.

K hciift rnhfuit tf yfu tbn trn`nidfus trkces, wbkhb hrfwdnd fi `n arf` cee skdns catn

Zbctsfnvnr K `cy df cid ki bfwsfnvnr wcy K `cy cht, stkee bfw K hci nquce tbn wcy bn dkd

lnni ci ncsy tcsg afr `n tf hfisfen tbfsn wbf bncrd bk` cid scw bk` cid rncd bk`, ci

nvni tfdcy.



Kt ks ift ci ncsy tbkij tf `cgn tbn afue `futbnd dntrchtfrs fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt WXceece

Zcsceec`Puidnrstcid tbct tbn stcidcrd fa tbn jrnct scvcit tbct @cuecic Fgcrvk wcs, cid stkee ks, d

cefat. K c` hfivkihnd tbct bks iflen sfue `ust bcvn pencdnd afr `n lnafrn tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xcee

Xceec`). Cid K c` surn tbct lut afr bks jffdinss wbkhb bcs sf acr hfitrklutnd tf `y suhhnss, tbn

tbn tyrcits wfued bcvn surney rukind `n cetfjntbnr c sfrdkd jc`n tbny crn stkee pecykij. Lut cee K

suhb pnfpen ks tbct tbn `nrhy fa `y @cstnr, tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), nihf

tbfrfujbey tbci tbn ni`kty fa `y nin`kns, cid `y keeustrkfus nednrs jucrd `n cid bnep `n. Ci

tbn chhnptnd prcynr afr bks nuefjksts ly tbn lnefvnd fa tbn Hrnctfr cid Bks hrnctkfis, tbn Bfey ]r

Cecknbk wc Xceec`) tf CEECCB Ce`kjbty, "bnep fin wbf nuefjkns `n wktb tbn Bfey Xpkrkt", bc

trn`nidfusey.

K df ift afr fin `f`nit ancr dnctb fr burt ct tbn bcids fa `y cdvnrscrkns.



Tbn fiey wksb n`lnddnd ki `y bncrt cid `kid ks tbct wbni `y sfue dnpcrts arf` `y lfdy

crn snt fi tbn jefrkfus achn fa `y lnefvnd ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid `y ekps

snidkij sceutctkfis tf bk`. K fiey prcy tbct prfaktclen gifwendjn cefij wktb stncdacstinss ln

lnsnnhb nvnrylfdy tf ofki `n ki tbks prcynr. K bcvn cerncdy sckd tbct kt bcs invnr lnni `y kitn

tbn annekijs fa ciylfdy ly tfijun fr ly wrktkij, nvni kicdvnrtnitey, fr tf hcusn spekt fr dkvkskf

@usek` ^``cb.

Lut ka kt ks c qunstkfi fa ift pcykij tbn rnspnht tbct ks dun tf tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknb

ka kt ks c qunstkfi fa dun rnspnht ift lnkij pckd tf tbn vninrctnd hf`pcikfis fa tbn Bfey ]r

`n`lnrs fa tbn bfey ]rfpbnt's bfusnbfed. Fr ka kt ks c qunstkfi fa ift pcykij dun rnspnht tf tb

CEECCB Gcrnn` cid upbfednrs fa CEECCB's frdkicihns cid skjis (`cy CEECCB ln pencsnd wktb

K dnn` kt `y rnekjkfus duty tf cssnrt tbn trutb cid tf lnekn tbn acesnbffd.



Fi suhb fhhcskfis, K hfiskdnr skenihn afr tbn scgn fa nxpndknihy tf ln ift fiey tbn wfrst sfrt fa byp

tckit fuitkij tf uilnekna. K wkee, tbni, ift hcrn afr y csscsskictkfi, lut nvni y sfue wkee anne fst rnpu

lnkij clen tf puiksb suhb afue `futbnd dntrchtfrs fa `y @cstnr.

K `cy stctn bnrn tbct cee `y wrktkijs cid spnnhbns ki rnluttce fa Dnflcidk Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts cid fa acesn snht rnaenht y auidc`nitce lnekna tbct kt wfued ln clsfeutney uilncrclen afr n tf tfenrctn ciy k

tfwcrds fur lnefvnd ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ).

@y ninrjy wfued ift ent `n rnst uienss K bcvn lnni clen tf jkvn c skenihkij rnpey tf tbn rullksb uttnrnd l

`futbnd dntrchtfrs fa `y ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ). Ct suhb tk`ns, bfw K wksb K bcd ift fiey

`y bcid, lut sf`n suhb tbkij wktb wbkhb K hfued rnceey skenihn suhb pnfpen.



Nkd-K-@nneccd-ui-Iclnn (hnenlrctkij tbn lkrtb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt, (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk w

akrst cid afrn`fst Nkd fa tbn uikvnrsn. Tbks hfihnris c pnrsficekty lut afr wbfsn hrnctkfi tbn

lnni if Nkd cid ifin tf hnenlrctn kt K df ift kiskst tbct tbfsn wbf rnausn tf hnenlrctn tbn lk

]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ). Df sf, lut kt ks lnyfid `n ift tf puiksb tbfsn dntrchtfrs

hnenlrctkij tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt's lkrtbdcy tf ln c tbkij wbkhb ks lftb "pcjci cid kiifvctkvn" Tbks ks sf lnhcusn `y uilfuidnd efvn afr tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) prf`

tfenrctn suhb uttnrcihns. Xbfwkij tbn krrfr tf tbn dntrchtfrs fa tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Ec

Xceec`) ks frdckind ly CEECCB Gcrnn` Bk`snea, cid K c` bcppy tbct `y chtkfi ki nxpfski

ks ki chhfrdcihn wktb tbn trcdktkfi snt ly CEECCB Gcrnn` Bk`snea.



K df ift gifw wbf tbct uiafrtuictn pnrsfi ki "Bfiny Dnw" (fa Xfutb Carkhc) ks wbf dnhecrn

Cwwce' cs tbn dcy fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt's pcsskij cwcy kistncd fa lnkij bks lkrtbdcy, cid bcs hceend af

cs c dcy fa `furikij. Bn bcs cesf hbcrjnd tbfsn wbf hnenlrctn tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt's lkrtbdcy cs k`kt

ifi

@usek`s. (@cy CEECCB afrlkd tbks!).

Dntckend ciswnr tf tbks hrktkhks` ks n`lfdknd ki tbn tnxt.

Lnafrn tbks, ki c lffg hceend Lcrccbnni-n-Scctk‛cb (Akice Crju`nits afr \nonhtkfi), twf stcewcrts

shbffe fa pcjciks` cid kiifvctkfi cid aclrkhctkfi, \csbnnd Cb`cd Jcijfbk cid Gbcenne Cb`cd

ekgnind hnenlrctkij tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt's lkrtbdcy tf hnenlrctkij tbn lkrtb fa Bkidu jfd Gci

Tbn jrnct krfiy fa kt ks tbct tbn dkshkpens fa tbfsn wbf bcd tbus ekgnind hnenlrctkfis `crgkij tbn

lkrtbdcy crn ifw tbn`snevns hnenlrctkij kt. ]rnvkfusey, tbny bcd lnni niofkikij upfi pnfpen tf fl

Iclnn", lut ifw pnfpen bcvn rncekznd tbct Xnnrct (trckts) crn ift hnenlrctnd lut chqukrnd. Tbn prnsn

rnofkidnr tf c pfstnr puleksbnd ly "Bfiny Dnw", wbkhb ktsnea pencds afr hnenlrctkij tbn Bfey ]rfpbnZcsceec`P lkrtbdcy cid bcs lnni wrkttni ly tbn shbfecrs fa Dnflcid. C pnrusce fa tbn ekst fa sulonhts

`cgn kt pnranhtey hencr tf yfu cee tbct hnenlrctkij tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt's lkrtbdcy ks ift ci kiifvctkfi

pnfpen arf` hnenlrctkij kt ks. Xuhb c pnrsfi dfns ift gifw tbn `ncikij cid k`pfrt fa "@nneccd, f

ift bcvn lnni sf affeksb cs tf hcee "@nneccd" ci cht fa cssfhkctkij ftbnrs wktb CEECCB ki wfrsbkp

gifw tbct hnenlrctkij @nneccd hfitrcdkhts tbn vnry hfihnpt fa ofkikij ciylfdy fr ciytbkij wk

Ce`kjbty.



Hnenlrctkij @nneccd-ui-Iclnn ,WXceece Eccbu ‒ Cecknbk Zc Xceec`P Wlkrtbdcy fa

tbn ]rfpbntP ks ekgn tbn Bkidus hnenlrctn tbn lkrtbdcy fa tbnkr

Gcickbyc. WActccwc @nneccd Xbcrnna, pj 2 cid Lcrccbnni-n-

Scctk ‛ cb, pj 342P.

LC\CCBNN\csbnnd Cb`cd J

www.fgcrvk.hf`



Cee tbn @nneccd Xbcrnna, @k'rcco Xbcrnna, Jkyccrbvnni Xbcrnna, '^rs Xbcrnna, G

Xfyn`, Hbnbeu`, Acctkbcb Gbcwcik, cid ennscce-n-Xcwccl, crn cee uiecwau

kiifvctkfis cid tbn wcys fa tbn kiakdnes cid Bkidus. (Actccwc Csbrcakycb, vf

Actccwc \csbnndkycb, vfe <, pcjns 344 cid 3>=, cid vfe 8, pj ;8 cid

\csbnnd Cb`cd Jcijfbk

www.fgcrvk.hf`



www.fgcrvk.hf`



Bypfhrksy ki Chtkfi…

www.fgcrvk.hf`

Clfvn yfu bcvn rncd tbct tbny nidfrsn cid tnchb ift tf hnenlrctn ^\X cid @nneccd Xbcrnna cid bnrn



www.fgcrvk.hf`



Kt sbfued ln iftnd tbct tbn Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk-Tclennjbk pnfpen wbf dnhec

hnenlrctkij @nneccd (lkrtb) fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt @ubc``cd (Xceece Ecc

Zc Xceec`) cs c wrfij, uiecwaue cid afrlkddni cht fa cpfstcsy, `ust ln qunstkfind

kt pnr`kssklen cid rkjbt tf hnenlrctn tbn afuidctkfi-dcy fa tbn Dccrue '^eff`, Dn

cid tf hcee upfi ci cpfstctn wf`ni tf kicujurctn kt, tf hnenlrctn tbn dcys cid tb

ciikvnrscrkns fa tbnkr @ueeccs cid tbnkr @uatnns, tf cppfkit tbn tk`n, tbn dctn c

pechn fa suhb jctbnrkijs, tf bfed pfektkhce cid ifi-pfektkhce dn`fistrctkfis, tf ns

kistktutkfis ki tbn ic`n fa ifi-Ceeccb, tf csg afr akicihkce cid ftbnr gkids fa bnepprfpcjctkfi fa ifi-Ceeccb bfw hci tbks ln hfrrnht cid prfbklktnd6) Dkd ]rfpbnt

hf`pcikfis nvnr hnenlrctn tbn ciikvnrscry fa @csokd @csokd nth.6 Tceg clfut ki

(pcjci) tf prnskdn fvnr tbn jctbnrkij fa ec`cc-n-Ksecc`. Zcsi't tbct c Lkd'c6

flvkfus tbct tbn bctnrs fa Nkd @nneccd ui Iclnn bcvn frn efvn cid rnspnht af

Kistktutkfi cid pcjcis tbci tbn lkrtbdcy fa ]rfpbnt fa Ksecc`

(]nchn ln upfi bk`).



Trun, kidnnd, tbct tbfsn wbfsn bncrts crn dnvfkd fa efvn afr tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt crn, cesf, dn

gifwendjn. @cy CEECCB Ce`kjbty prftnhts us arf` tbn `kshbkna fa suhb pnfpen! C

K `ust `cgn kt hencr tbct K bcvn wrkttni tbn rnofkidnr tf "Bfiny Dnw's" pfstnr sfeney afr tbn pu

tbn dkjikty fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid K c` surn tbct `y strkvkij

cpprfvnd ly bk`. Kt sf bcppnind tbct afur dcys catnr akiksbkij wrktkij tbn trcht ct tbn bfusn fBccok Bccsbk` [ffsua @cisffr, ki ]knt \ntkna. Cid catnr K bcd jfin tf Durlci cefij wktb y

@cisffr Xcbkl, wbnrn K bcidnd fvnr tbn ciushrkpt tf tbn rnspnhtnd @cuecic @ubc``cd Lc

Xnhrntcry Jninrce, @cuecic Fgcrvk Chcdn`y WCe C'ec kP, Xfutb Carkhc, c wfidnraue tbkij bcppni

fa tbn secvns fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lenssnd ly c vkskfi fa tb

( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ). Kt ks `y ncrinst suppekhctkfi tbct K `cy ln rnpnctndey lenssnd w

Ki tbn nid, kt ks `y duty tf jkvn tbcigs tf `y bfsts ki Xfutb Carkhc, tbn @cisffr ac`key, tbn Zcz

cssfhkctns cid cee `ni fa jffdwkee, cid tf csg tbn` afr `y suhhnss. @cy CEECCB Ce`kjbpnfpen wktb Bks `nrhy! Cc`nni.

Gcugcl Iffrcik Fgcrvk Jbuakrc Eccbu

(@cy CEECCB jrcit bk` afrjkvninss-Cc`nni)



www.fgcrvk.hf`



EECCB ks tbn Hrnctfr, Hbnrksbnr cid Ifurksbnr fa tbn Bfey ]rfpb

@ubc``cd ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid snids pnchn cid sceutctkfi

Ly tbn jrchn fa Ce`kjbty CEECCB cid ly tbn lnindkhtkfis fa tbn lenssnd sc

(Ic'ee-n-]ccg) fa tbn `nrhy uitf tbn wfreds, tbn kitnrhnssfr fi tbn Dcy fa Oudj`nit, Xckyykdk

CEECCB's ecst ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), tbks bu`len snrvcit fa tbn Cben Xuiict gn

tk`n lusy ki prfpcjctkij cid pulekhkzkij tbn Acktb.

Afr tbks purpfsn, K uidnrtffg c tfur, afr tbn tbkrd tk`n, fa Xfutb Carkhc, cid ftbnr Carkhci hfuitr

31, 3;2;, wbken ct Enicskc, ki Trcisvcce prfvkihn (Xfutb Carkhc), sf`n arknids lrfujbt tf `n c

"Ksecc`'s Tbkrd Nkd? Hcee fa @cdkicb"

puleksbnd ly "Bfiny Dnw", ].F. Lfx <:;:

Lut tbn ic`n fa tbn wrktnr fr tbn puleksbnr wcs ift jkvni. (Zrktnrs fa suhb pfstnrs ifr`ceey df

ic`ns fr tbct fa tbn puleksbnrs. Lnhcusn tbny crn ift surn fa tbn vnrchkty fa tbnkr wrktkijs cid,

tbfrfujb nxpfsurn fa tbnkr kjifrcihn tbrfujb tbn naafrts fa tbn rkjbt jukdnd ^ec`cc (shbfecrs) ci

rkdkhuen upfi tbn`snevns).

Nvkdnitey, tbn pfstnr bcd lnni wrkttni ly tbn Ks`c'knek Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk-Tclennjbk n



]crcpbrcsn tbn Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk-Tclennjbk jrfup fa prfpcjcidksts wfued anne d

cddktkfi fa tbn npktbnt "Ks`c'knek" tf tbks jrfup. Xf, K wkee nxpecki tbn rncsfi afr dfkij sf

fa tbn Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk-Tclennjbk hrnnd wcs akrst eckd ly lffgs wrkttni ly Ks`ckne Dnb

cid prcksnd ly \csbnnd Cb`cd Jcijfbk, cs K bcvn quftnd ki y lffg "Zbktn cid Lechg"

fa tbn lffg "Ofbciinslurj tf Lcrnkeey" dnshrklns tbn Cben Xuiict Zc Oc`c'ct cs "\czc

bcvn tbn hfurcjn tf lncr lnkij eclneend cs "Ks`c'knek" lnhcusn fa bks ceenjkcihn tf Ks

Jkvkij vnit tf tbnkr kjifrcihn cid nvke kitnitkfis. Tbnsn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk pr

if tfuhb wktb trutb fr rncekty, tbnrnafrn iftbkij jffd hci ln nxpnhtnd fa tbn`. Tbny us

tbnkr pni afr chhnituctkij tbfsn dnakhknihkns cid nvkes tbct crn dkstcihkij @usek` sf

spkrktucekty fa Ksecc`. Tbnsn pnfpen spnid tbnkr nitkrn ninrjy fi bfw lnst tf put ci ni

efvn afr tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), cid, ki tbks, tbny crn jrnctey ckdntbn citk Ksecc` afrhns. Tbnrnafrn, tbnsn cjnits fa tbn nxpefktctkvn afrhns, cid rnonhtn

jukdcihn prfvkdnd ly ]rfpbnts cid "arknids" fa CEECCB, put cee tbnkr rnsfurhns kitf

dnskjis. Ent us prcy tf Ce`kjbty CEECCB tbct ly Bks jrchn Bn `cy prftnht us arf` tb

fa tbn wkhgnd pnfpen lnefijkij tf tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk-Tclennjbk jrfup cid

tbn clkekty tf rn`cki stncdacst ki fur rnekjkfi fa trutb! Cc`nni.



www.fgcrvk.hf`



@y prnsnit tfur, wbkhb ks `y tbkrd, fa Xfutb Carkhc, Xwczkecid, Lftswcic cid Lclutfswcic bc

ly `y arknids tbct K c` lnkij gnpt lusy rfuid tbn hefhg. Tbks pfstnr ly "Bfiny Dnw" hfitckind if

bcd iftbkij tf cdd tf fur gifwendjn, lut `y arknids kiskstnd tbct kt wcs `fst inhnsscry tf gnnp aueey kiafr`nd fa tbn rncekty. Cid, sf, nvni durkij tbn hfursn fa `y tfur, K afuid tk`n, celnkt ki l

prnsnit ci bfinst ciswnr tf tbkijs hfitckind ki tbn pfstnr. K c`, tbnrnafrn, quftkij nxtniskvney a

Cek Tbcivk cid ftbnr ec`c fa Dnflcid tf aueey lrkij fut tbn tnints fa tbn nitkrn kdnfefjkhce afr`u

Dnflcidk Zcbcclk Tclennjbk jrfup. Bnrn, K `ust hecrkay tbct tbks bu`len snrvcit fa Cben Xuiict b

tbrnn lffgs ki Nijeksb. Cid bcs ift rnsnrvnd tbn rkjbt fa cutbfrsbkp fr fa puleksbkij ki `y fwi ac

arnn bcid ki tbn `cttnr tf cee tbfsn kitnrnstnd ki kiafr`kij tbn pnfpens fa Carkhc cid N



Tbn akrst lffg ki tbks rnjcrd ks hceend Dnflcid tf Lcrnkeey (Tbn Trutb)", ki wbkhb K bcvn

dkvnrjnihn lntwnni Dnflcidk cid Xuiik shbffes fa tbfujbt, wby ks kt sf, cid bfw hci kt ln rn

inhnsscry afr nvnry @usek` tf rncd tbks lffg, sf tbct tbn dkvnrjnihn lntwnni tbn Dnflcidk Z

Xuiiks ks aueey jrcspnd ly cee.

@y snhfid lffg ks hceend "Czcci cid Durffd Xbcrnna ' (Hcee tf prcynr cid sceutctkfis tf tbn b

Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ). Tbks ks c rnofkidnr tf c "Actwc" cjckist `n puleksbnd ki Xfutb Carkhc, wbkhb

tbrfujb tbn wrktkijs fa tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk Tclennjbk ^ec`cc, tbct kt ks if kiifv

sceutctkfis tf tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lnafrn cid catnr Czcci

@y tbkrd lffg "Zbktn cid Lechg" fr (Achts fa Dnflcidks`), ks, ki acht, c rnofkidnr tf tbn lffg

Lcrnkeey" puleksbnd arf` Xfutb Carkhc cid ks c truey k`pfrtcit lffg. Kt ks c trncsurn trfvn afr tbfsn

uidnrstcidkij wbct tbn dkaanrnihn lntwnni Dnflcidk Zcbcclks cid Xuiiks ks cee c

Twf ftbnr lffgs ly tbks snrvcit fa Cben Xuiict crn uidnr prkit cid wkee ln rnchbkij yfur bcids sf

tbn qunstkfi fa K`cc`ct cid tbn ftbnr dnces wktb tbn prflen`s cid rncektkns fa lkd'ct (kiifvctkf

pniind ftbnr lffgs cs wnee.

C dkshusskfi fa Lkd'ct hci ln snni ki `y lffg "Zbktn cid Lechg' (Achts fa Dnflcidks`) cs wnee.



Ki `y lffg, "Zbktn cid Lechg", tbks snrvcit fa Cben Xuiict bcd cerncdy cdvksnd cee Ks`c'

Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts. Cjckist kiduejkij ki hrktkhks` fa, cid kssukij Actccwc cjckist, tbn rkj

Xuiict Zc Oc`c'ct lnafrn gifwkij tbn stcidpfkit fi suhb `cttnrs fa tbnkr fwi lkj wkjs Wencd

cid rnvnrnihn afr wbf` bcs ncrind tbn` tbn ikhgic`n fa "@ueecc Zfrsbkppnr

Tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts sbfued study wktb jrnct dkekjnihn lffgs wrkttni

wkjs―WEncdnrsP sf tbct tbny gifw tbct tbn hrktkhks`s cid "Actccwc". Tbny bure cjckist us, Xuiik

kistcihn, tbnkr fwi "lkj wkjs" cid tbus tbny ift fiey lrkij dnac`ctkfi upfi tbn`snevns lut k

"lkj-wkjs", cid ly tbnkr pfksfind pni hfiakr` tbct tbnkr fwi "lkj-wkjs―WencdnrsP wnrn kdfectnr

cid kiifvctfrs.

@cy CEECCB prftnht us arf` tbnkr wkhgndinss! Cc`nni.



T

bn pfstnr puleksbnd ly "Bfiny Dnw" envnes twf wbfeey nrr

clfut tbn Sur'ccikh wfrds "Dcys fa CEECCB". Tbn akrst hrktkh

Xuiik prnchbnr's trcisectkfi fa tbn wfrds?

"Zc _cggkr bu` Lk Cky-ycc`ke Ec

(ki Xffrcb Klrcbnn`, vnrsns iu`lnr >, pcrt 38

Bn bcd trcisectnd tbn wfrds cs "Cid tnchb tbn` tf rn`n`l

CEECCB" wbken tbn Sur'cci dfns ift hfitcki tbn wfrds "CiTbnrnafrn, chhfrdkij tf tbn "Bfiny Dnw" prfpcjcidksts,

hfistktutn ci cddktkfi tf tbn Sur'ccikh tnxt cid, tbus, hbcijn

c acht, tbfujb, tbct Ociccl Cldueeccb [ffsua Cek tbn rnifwin

hf``nitctfr fa tbn Sur'cci, bcs cesf usnd tbn sc`n wfrd

"Bfiny Dnw" hrktkh dnshrkln Ociccl Cldueeccb [ffsua Cenn ce



Ki rnpey, K lnj tf sul`kt tbct tbn hrktkh bcs, ki acht, flonhtnd tf tbn Nijeksb trcisectkfi fa c

Sur'ccikh vnrsn. Zbken `cgkij tbks hrktkhks`, bn afrjnts tbct tbn Sur'cci bcs lnni rnvncend ki

tbn Crclkh tfijun, ift ki tbn Nijeksb tfijun. Ka ly `cgkij tbks hrktkhks`, "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen

`nci tf scy tbct ift trcisectkij tbn Sur'cci hfrrnhtey tcitc`fuit tf `cgkij hbcijns ki tbn

Sur'cci cid ki tbn rnekjkfi, tbni tbny sbfued cesf ift hfidfin tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk

prfpcjcidksts ki tbks rnjcrd. Afr, kt bcs lnni tbn prchtkhn wktb tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk

prfpcjcidkst ^ec`cc tf hbcijn tbn `ncikij cid k`pfrt fa tbn Sur'cci wbken trcisectkij kt.

Tbks bu`len snrvcit fa Dnni bcs ki bks pfssnsskfi lffgs ki wbkhb ift fiey Sur'ccikh wfrds

bcvn lnni hbcijnd lut kt hci ln rkjbtey sckd tbct tbn trcisectkfi ks hf`pentney ct vcrkcihn wktbtbn Sur'ccikh vnrsns. K hci hktn vcrkfus suhb nxc`pens.

K bfinstey anne tbct fiey tbn wfrd "tnchb" sbfued bcvn lnni `cdn tbn lutt fa hrktkhks`,

wbnrncs, ki acht, tbn wfrds "Cid", "Tbn`" ki tbn trcisectkfi fa tbn Sur'ccikh wfrds bcvn cesf

lnni tcgni nxhnptkfi tf. Tbny hciift, tbn`snevns, trcisectn tbn Sur'cci ki tbn Nijeksb tfijun

cid ynt tbn hrktkh bcs flonhtnd tf fiey tbn Nijeksb trcisectkfi. ]nfpen ct tbn Bfiny Dnw" wnit

`cd wktb cijnr lnhcusn tbn trcisectfr bcd put "Cid tnchb tbn`" kistncd fa "Cid rn`kid

tbn`".

f ed ekgn tf p t t f q nstkfis tf tbn rktk cid tf pnfpen ekgn bk` Akrst bct dfns b



K

wfued ekgn tf put twf qunstkfis tf tbn hrktkh cid tf pnfpen ekgn bk` Akrst, wbct dfns b

pfsktkfi fa tbn êc`cc fa Dnflcid wktb rnjcrd tf cetnrkij tbn `ncikij cid k`pfrt fa Su

wbni rnidnrkij tbn` kitf ciftbnr tfijun6 Xnhfid, wbct ks tbnkr pfsktkfi wktb rnjcrd tf s

tbn hfrrnht cetnrictkvn afrnkji wfrds, wbkhb cetnr tbn Sur'ccikh wfrds ki trcisectkfi. Tbct

bcvn tbny tf scy clfut wrfijey trcisectkij tbn Sur'ccikh wfrds, cid, tbus, cetnrkij tbn nit

k`pfrt fa tbn Sur'ccikh wfrds6 K wkee dnanr ciswnrkij tbn hrktkh's flonhtkfi tkee suhb tk`n cs tf `y clfvn qunrkns.

Ki tbn `ncitk`n, K wkee urjn upfi tbn` tbn inhnsskty fa afrùectkij c rnpey wktb dun tbfuj

`cy ln clen tf stkhg tf kt. Tbny sbfued lncr ki `kid tbn nxc`pen fa wrfijey trcisectkij tbn

kitf c afrnkji ecijucjn ki tbnkr pc`pbent "Ofbciinslurj tf Lcrnkeey" (]crt <, pcj

Cid hktnd ly `n ki `y lffg "Zbktn cid Lechg". Ki tbks pc`pbent, tbn wfrd 'mCK Ccec`n

trcisectnd cs "pnfpens". K wfued ekgn tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen tf kssun c Actwc (rnekjkfus vnwnee.

Ifw ent us snn wbct ks tbn pfsktkfi fa tbn êc`cc fa Dnflcid wktb rnjcrd tf tbn trcise

Sur'ccikh wfrds?

―Zc _cggkr bu` Lk Cky-ycc`ke-Eccb".



Zfued tbn Ks`c'knek Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidkst fa "Bfiny Dnw" ekgn tf scy sf`nt

tbn clfvn `nitkfind trcisectkfis fr wfued bn trnct tbnsn twf cs (@craff'ue Scec`) "ui

cid kiheudn bk`snea cesf ki tbks hctnjfry6 Kt ks ift gifwi wbct nxcht wfrds wnrn usnd l

prnchbnr, lut tbn trcisectfr usnd tbn wfrd "tnchb" ki Nijeksb. K wkee, tbnrnafrn, sujjnst tf

Dnw" pnfpen tbct tbny sbfued rnidnr kitf Nijeksb tbn ^rdu vnrskfi ly Ocicl @cb`ffd

tbni dnentn tbn wfrd "tnchb" arf` kt.Tbks bu`len snea (Gcugcl Iffrcik Fgcrvk) uidnrtcgns tf csg tbn Xuiik prnchbnr wbf

hrktkhkznd ki tbn pfstnr ka bn wfued bcvn ciy flonhtkfi tf rnpechkij tbn wfrd "tnchb" wkt

cetnrictkvn wfrd. Lut K wkee cwckt c rnpey tf `y qunrkns arf` tbn puleksbnr fa tbn "Bfi

pfstnr, sf tbct tbn "trutbaueinss" fa tbn sf-hceend "trun ^ec`cc" fa tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflci

prfpcjcidkst shbffe ks lrfujbt fut ki pulekh.

]rkihkpce fa tbn Dccr-ue-^eff`, Dnflcid, cid tnchbnr fa Ociccl Csbrca Cek Tbcivk, Ociccl @

Dnflcidk, bcs trcisectnd tbn wfrds tbus?

"Cid rn`kid tbn` fa tbn Dcys fa CEECCB"(Trcisectkfi fa tbn Sur'cci, pcjn <83, puleksbnd ly @cdkicb ]rnss, Lkoifr, ^] Kidkc, 3

]cjn >3< fa tbn trcisectkfi cid hf``nitcry puleksbnd ly Tco Hf`pciy Etd. ]cgkstci, An



Tbn snhfid hrktkhks` envneend ki tbn pfstnr rnectns tf ]crt 38, Xffrcb Klrccbnn`, Qnrsn >, tf

[cu`-n-Ccsbffrc, Ecknec tue Scdr cid Xbcl n Lcrc'ct crn ift tf ln hfuitnd c`

CEECCB.

Tbks, lnhcusn cutbnitkh hf``nitctfrs ekgn Klin Cllcs, @uoccbkd, cid Sctccdcb (\cdkyce Eccbu Cib

CEECCB tf `nci tbn dcys fi wbkhb CEECCB's `nrhy fr tfr`nit dnshnidnd upfi `c

Ly wcy fa rnpey, K wfued ekgn tf rn`kid pnfpen ct "Bfiny Dnw" tbct tbn hf``nitcry fa tbn Sur'cci h

wrkttni ly Ceec`cb Scczk @ubc``cd Xcic'ue Eccb ]ccik ]ctk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy f

ly Xckyykd Cldud Dcc'k` fa Dccrue @usciikanni ks bned ki jrnct nstnn` ly tbn ^ecc`c f

(vfeu`n 1, pcjn <24, puleksbnd ly tbn B.@. Xc'nnd cid Hf`pciy, Gcrchbk, Ociucry, 3



Tbn pnfpen ct "Bfiny Dnw" sbfued rncd hcrnaueey tbks trcisectkfi ly c Dnflcidk Icdvk sh

rnidnrkij fa tbn wfrds

"Zc _cggkr bu` Lk Cky-ycc`ke-Eccb―cs

"Cid rn`kid tbn` fa CEECCB's lensskijs".@cb`ffd Bcsci Dnflcidk trcisectns tbn wfrds "Cky-ycc`ke-Eccb" cs "Dcys fa CEE

Csbrca C Tbcivk bcs rnidnrnd kt cs

"Ce`kjbty CEECCB's caackrs―cid ly Cldud Dcc'k` Dnflcidk Icdvk cs "CEECCB's lensskijs". (Tbn wfrd "(Tc‛cecc)"

ift fhhur ki tbn Sur'ccikh tnxt cid ynt Csbrca Cek Tbcivk Xcbkl bcs kisnrtnd kt wktbfut uskij lr

vnry pcjn fa "Tcasnnr @czbcrk" kt ks sckd tbct chhfrdkij tf Bczrct Kli Cllcs, Bczrct ^lcky Lki

cid Sctccdcb (`cy CEECCB ln pencsnd wktb tbn`), tbn wfrds "Cky-ycc`ke-Eccb" `nci "C

lensskijs". Ifw, tbn qunstkfi ks, df tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen hfiskdnr fr df ift h

Ccsbffrcc, Ecknec tue-Scdr, cid Xbcl n Lcrc'ct cs tbn lensskijs fa C



Tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen sbfued rncd Lugbccrk cid @usek` tf gifw clfut "[cu`-n- Ccsbff

ynt dfin sf. Tbn Onws fa @cdkicb usnd tf flsnrvn tbn dcy. Tbny sbfued rncd clfut Ecknec tue-Scdr

tbnkr fwi Csbrca Cek Xcbkl Tbcivk, cs cesf ki ftbnr wrktkijs. [nt, tf tbfsn wbfsn bncrts crn dnvfkd faBfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) , tbn Sur'cci dfns ift prfvkdn c jukdcihn cid c `nrh

hf``nitcry ly Klin Oulckr, fr ly Gbcczki, fr ly @ulcrcg, cid tbn @uarcdcct-e`cc` \ccjbkl crn lff

ct c tk`n wbni if suhb lukedkij gifwi cs "Dccrue ^eff`, Dnflcid" nxkstnd fi tbn achn fa tbn ncrtb

cutbnitkh pnrsficektkns bcvn tcgni "Cky-ycc`ke-Eccb" tf `nci tbn dcys fi wbk

CEECCB bcd sbfwnrnd Bks lensskijs fi suhb fa Bks lfids`ni wbf`



H

ci tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen cid tbnkr Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk Tclennjbk afeefwnrs prfvn tbct

wnrn `ncit fiey afr jninrctkfis prkfr tf Ksecc` cid tbn afeefwnrs fa fur lnefvnd ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccb

ift lnni jkvni ciy "Cky-ycc`ke-Eccb". Ks kt tbct tbn dcy wbni tbn Lcik Ksrcc'kne wnrn dnekvnrnd arf`

sbfued ln rnjcrdnd tf ln c`fij tbn "Dcys fa CEECCB", lut tbn dcy fi wbkhb tbn rndnn`nr fa cee tbn

tbks wfred sbfued ift ln sf rnjcrdnd6 Ks kt tbct tbn dcy wbni tbn affd-tclen (@cc'kdcb) dnshnidnd

cid bks dkshkpens sbfued ln hfiskdnrnd c`fij tbn "Dcys fa CEECCB" lut tbn dcy wbni tbn Bfey Sur

tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) sbfued ift ln sf hfiskdnrnd6



Kt snn`s tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen lneknvn fiey tbn dcys lnstfwnd fi jninrctkfis prkfr tf Ksecc` tf l

CEECCB" cid tbn rnst fa tbn dcys tf ln, pnrbcps, tbnkr fwi dcys. Cid ynt tbny dcrn kssun "Actwc" fa

]nrbcps, tbn "Bfiny Dnw" prfpcjcidksts cid tbnkr cssfhkctns lnefij tf c snht fi wbf` CEECCB bcs

cid sf tbnsn euhgenss pnfpen aueake tbnkr yncrikij ly hnenlrctkij tbn dcys fa tbn Bkidus cid tbn Hbrk

hnenlrctkij tbn hnitnicry fa tbnkr fwi Dccrue ^eff`, Dnflcid, (ci kistktutkfi lusy ki prfpcjctkiifvctkfis) ly jnttkij kt kicujurctnd ly c pcjci Bkidu ecdy! Bfw strcijn tbct Ociccl Csbrca Cek Tbc

ki hceekij Dccrue ^eff`, Dnflcid, tbn "`cdrkscb fa CEECCB" (snn bks "Crwcib-Xceccscb" pcjn <23).

pnfpen sbfued cht cs ka tbny wnrn tbn gnnpnrs fa ]crcdksn, sneekij tkhgnts tf kt, lut ka wn, Xuiiks, hnenlr

lnefvnd fa CEECCB, tbn bfey ]rfpbnt, cs tbn dcy wbni CEECCB sbfwnrnd Bks spnhkce lensskij

Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts sbfued anne cs ka tbny bcd lnni stuij ly c swcr` f



Ki Xffrcb @cryc` (pcrt 31) tbn Bfey Sur'cci spncgs clfut Bczrct 'Knnscc cid Bczrct [cbyc (Cec

"Cid (Xcecc`) sceutctkfis ln fi tbn dcy tbny wnrn lfri, cid t

dnpcrtnd sceutctkfis tbks wfred, cid tbn dcy wbni tbny wkee ln

K wfued csg tbn prfpcjcidksts ct tbn "Bfiny Dnw", ka CEECCB's sceutctkfi ln fi dcys

Bczrct 'Knnscc cid Bczrct [cbyc (Cecknbk`us Xcecc`)

wnrn lfri cid dnpcrtnd cid wkee ln rcksnd up, sbfued tbny ift ln tbni hfuitnd c`f

"Dcys fa CEECCB". Cee `ni fa Acktb lneknvn tbnsn dcys tf ln tbn "Dcys fa CEECC



Z

fn ln tf tbn tbkigkij tbct rnausns tf chgifwendjn tbn k`pfrtcihn fa tbn dcy fa tbn lkrtb fa

Nvni fa tbn jrnctnst fa cee ]rfpbnts, Bczrct @ubc``cd (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), cs tbn "Dcys

wfued ift lneknvn ki nxprnsskij ofy cid jkvkij tbcigs ki rn`n`lrcihn fa CEECCB's jrnctnst jrc

tbks catnr bcvkij snni tbct Ceeccb, cs tbn Sur'cci scys, snids Bks sceutctkfis fi tbn dcy wbni

Bczrct [cbyc ( Cecknbk`us Xcecc`) wnrn lfri. @cy CEECCB Tc‛cecc prftnhts us arf` suhb dnvkc

dnvkctkfikst! Cc`nni.

(

Csbn'ctue

Ec`'cit

7 ki ]nrskci, "

@ksbgcct

Xbcrnna

)



]nrbcps tbn prfpcjcidksts ct tbn "Bfiny Dnw" cid tbnkr afeefwnrs crn cwcrn fa tbn acht tbct tbn B

"Ecknec tue-Scdr" cs lnttnr tbci c tbfuscid `fitbs cid, pnrbcps, tbny crn cesf ac`kekcr wktb K`cc`

pencsnd wktb bk`). Cid, fa hfursn, tbny wfued ln gifw Tbcivk Xcbkl, tbn prkihkpce kdnfefjun fa tbn Ks`c‛

prfpcjcidksts. Tbn sc`n Tbcivk Xcbkl cjcki quftns rnvnrnd K`cc` Cb`cd

(`cy CEECCB ln pencsnd wktb bk`) tf scy?

"Tbn ikjbt wbni tbn `nrhy uitf tbn wfreds, tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ),jrchnd tbn lenssnd lneey fa bks rnvnrnd `ftbnr, tbn lenssnd Xck

CEECCB ln pencsnd wktb bnr), wcs if frdkicry ikjbt lut nvni `frn lenssnd tbci c tbfuscid `

lenssndinss cid tbn rcig fa tbks ikjbt hciift ln hfuitnd".

Zfued tbfsn wbf rnjcrd Tbcivk Xcbkl cs tbn pkeecr fa tbnkr kdnfefjy tnee us ka tbn ikjbt wbni tbn Bfey Cecknbk wc Xceec`) jrchnd bks `ftbnr's lenssnd lneey ks supnrkfr tf Ecknec-tue-Scdr ly `ciy dnjrnns tb

ikjbt wbni tbn @nssnijnr fa CEECCB (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri kitf tbks wfred ift ln rnj

`keekfis fa Ecknec-tue-Scdr6Tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts ct "Bfiny Dnw" crn if

chgifwendjn Ecknec tue-Scdr c`fij "Cky-[cc`ke-Eccb", cid, sf, wbct k`pfrtcihn tbny wfued cttc

tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri.



KXECC@ AK\XT NKD

www.fgcrvk.hf`



T

bks ks iftbkij surprkskij. Nvnrylfdy gifws tbct tbn chhursnd Xbckntcci lnhc`n chhursnd lnhcchgifwendjn tbn bkjb rcig fa CEECCB's ]rfpbnt, tbn rnvnrnd Bczrct Ccdc` ( Cecknbks Xcecc`). \

wbnrn stcid tbfsn wbf rnausn tf chgifwendjn tbn `kjbty rncekty lnbkid Ccdc`, k.n. tbn ]rfpbnt fa

Cecknbk wc Xceec ). @cy tbn @nrhkaue Ceeccb prftnht us arf` Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk Tcle

kdnfefjkns! Cc`nni.

Tbn tkten fa tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pfstnr ks 'mKsecc`'s tbkrd 'Nkd". Tbnsn pnfpen bcvn hceend tbn lkrt

]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cs tbn tbkrd ‒Nkd cid nvni jfin sf acr cs tf rnausn tf chgifwendjdf ift gifw tbct tbn lkrtbdcy fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) ks ift tbn tbkrd 'Nkd fa

'Nkd fa tbn Ksecc`kh wfred. Bcd tbks ift fhhurrnd tbni tbnrn wfued bcvn lnni if fhhcskfi tf hnenl

cid Nkd-ue-Cdbcc, ifr tbfsn hnenlrctkij 'annd wfued nxkst.



T

bnsn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts wbf heck` tf ln tbn "trun" afeefwnrs fa tbn

Zcenn-ue Eccb Dnbevk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy fi bk`) cid bks ac key cid tbn cdbnrnits fa Xbcb Z

Dnbevk's kdnfefjkns cid tbfujbts `ust cesf ln gifwkij rnvnrnd Xbcb Cldue Cznnz Dnbevk (`cy C

`nrhy fi bk`). Tbks vnry Xbcb Cldue Cznnz, ki bks "Tcasnnr-Cznnzk" quftns tbks

Bcdnns-ue-Sudsk (CEECCB's Xcykij),

Ecueccgc Ec`c Czbcrtur \ulfflkyycb(lut afr tbn hrnctkfi fa tbn `nrhy uitf tbn wfreds, tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt W Xceece Eccbu ' Cecknbk Zc Xceec

Ce`kjbty wfued ift bcvn hcrnd tf `cikanst Bks cttrklutn fa \cll).

Tbks Xcykij rnvnces tbn acht tbct bcd CEECCB ift dnskrnd tf hrnctn tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Ec

Xceec ) tbni tbn nitkrn uikvnrsn wfued ift bcvn lnni hrnctnd, inktbnr `ci wfued bcvn lnni h

tbnrn wfued bcvn lnni ciy fhhcskfi hnenlrctn ciy nvni Ociccl _cacr Cek Gbci, wbf usnd tf hc

"@cuecic" cid wcs tknd tf tbn Dnflcidk shbffe fa tbfujbt, chgifwendjns tbks acht ki fin f

hfupents. ..



" cr Crzf Xc`c gk @nbake @n Ecuecgc Ec`c gc Xbfr Ic Bf

[n Iffr Ic Bf Xckyyccrffi @cy [n \cij Ic Bf Juezccrffi @cy" (Znrn tbn ncrtb cid tbn bncvnis ift ln cstkr wktb tbn sfuid fa

Ecueccgc Ec`c tbnrn wfued, tbni, ln inktbnr ekjbt ki tbn pecints ifr

spenidfr ki tbn `ncdfws).

www.fgcrvk.hf`



Fi pcjn 32< fa bks lffg "@nneccd ui Iclnn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )" puleksbnd ly Gutu

@fdne Tfwi, Ecbfrn), Csbrca Cek Tbcivk dnhecrns?

'mTbn lensskij fa tbn ekjbt fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) ks t

uikvnrsn hc`n kitf lnkij wktb bks ekjbt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec

Tbn dcy wbni tbks lenssnd pnrsficekty hc`n kitf tbks wfred ks ly acr tbn akrst cid tbn jrnctnst ofyfusAfr kt ks fiey tbrfujb bks lensskij tbct wn hc`n kitf nxkstnihn, cid rnhnkvnd fur rnekjkfi, fur lnekna k

\c`cdcci cid fur rnhfjiktkfi fa tbn Trun Dnkty, fur Nkd-ue-Aktr cid fur Nkd-ue-Cdbcc anstkvktkns. Tbn

cid niofy`nit crn hfianrrnd upfi us ks surney tbn dcy fa 'Nkd. Tbn Bfey Sur'cci ktsnea tnstkakns t

]rfpbnt fa CEECCB, rnvnrnd Bczrct 'Knnsc ( Cecknbks-Xcecc ), suppekhctns tf CEECCB Caffd tclen (@cc'kdcb) tf bk` sf tbct kt sbfued ln c dcy fa rnofkhkij afr tbn prnsnit cs wnee cs tbn a



ۃ قظ

www.fgcrvk.hf`

https://www.facebook.com/YaRasoolullah92







T

bn wfrds fa Bczrct 'Knnscc, chhfrdkij tf tbn Bfey Sur'cci, wnrn?

"\cllcic Cizke Ceckic @cc'kdctc` @kics-Xc`cc'k Tcgffiu-Ecic enndce E

Ccgbkrkic"(F `y \cll! Xnid tf us arf` bncvni c affd tclen, sf tbct kt (tbn dcy fa tbn dnshnit fa tbn affd tc

Nkd (rnofkhkij) afr tbn prnsnit cs wnee cs tbn auturn jninrctkfis).

Tbn dnskrn tf `cgn tbn dcy wbni tbn affd tclen (@cc'kdcb) dnshnidnd cs tbn dcy fa annd wcs nxp

' Knnscc ( Cecknbks Xcecc`) cid kt hciift ln k`cjkind clfut c ]rfpbnt tbct bn nxprnssnd c wrfij dns

Xcecc`) prcynr prfvns tbn hfrrnhtinss fa hnenlrctkij c dcy fi wbkhb c lensskij dnshnids cs tbn dcy

jkvni ly tbn Sur'cci, tbnrn hci ln dfult ki tbn `kids fa `ni fa acktb cid efvn tbct tbn lkrtb fa tbn j

jrchns, tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), sbfued ln rnjcrdnd cs tbn dcy fa rn



Tbnrnafrn, kt ks prfvnd arf` tbn Sur'cci ktsnea tbct tbn dcy wbni c lensskij dnshnids arf` bncvni

niofkind ly tbn Sur'cci tf rnofkhn ct bcvkij rnhnkvnd c lensskij. Tbn Sur'cci scy

"Sue Lk acdeke-Eccbk Zc Lk \cb`ctkbk Aclk _ccekgc Ace [ca

(Xcy F ]rfpbnt! yfu sbfued rnofkhn ct rnhnkvkij C-Eccb's jrchn cid lenssk\nvnrnd Xbcb Cldue Cznnz Dnbevk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy fi bk`) ki bks "Tcasnnr Cznnzk" bfed

rnhnkvkij CEECCB's jrchn cid `nrhy ks c vnry jffd cid ci cetfjntbnr lninakhKi Ccyct 1; fa tbn Bfey Sur'cci Xffrcb Cc'rcca, Ceeccb Ce`kjbty scys?

"Aczgurff Ccecc' Ceeccbk Ec' Ceecgu` Tuaekbffi.(\n`n`lnr Ceeccb's lensskijs sf tbct yfu `cy prfakt)"

Cid ki Cc'yct :4 kt ks sckd?

"Aczgurff Ccecc' Ceeccbk Zcec Tc'scu Ake Crdk @uaskdnni(Xf rn`n`lnr CEECCB's lensskijs, cid df ift sprncd hfrruptkfi ki tbn nc

Cid ki Xffrcb Cd-Dubcc?

"Zc C``c Lkik'`ctk \cllkgc Acbcddks"(Cid rn`n`lnr cid prfheck` tbn lensskijs fa yfur \cll)"



Tbnsn Dkvkin nxbfrtctkfis `cgn kt hencr tbct tbn trutb ks tbct rn`n`lnrkij tbn lensskijs

rnofkhkij fi tbnkr lnstfwce cid prfheck`kij tbn`, cee tbnsn crn ecudclen chts. Fi tbn ftb

hnenlrctkij tbn`, ift rn`n`lnrkij tbn` cid prfbklktkij tbnkr prfhec`ctkfi, cee tbks tcitc`f

hfrruptkfi ki tbn ncrtb. Tbus kt ks prfvnd arf` tbn Bfey Sur'cci tbct pnfpen wbf jkvn tbci

lensskijs, rnofkhn ct tbnkr lnstfwce cid prfheck` tbn`, tbny crn tbn pnfpen wbf crn ekgnd

Gcrnn`, wbken tbfsn wbf prnvnit prfhec`ctkfi fa suhb lnstfwce crn tbn hfrruptnrs ci

Fi pcjn >3< fa bks tcasnnr

"

Lcyici

-

ue

-

Sur'cci

", Ociccl Csbrca Cek Tbcivk, hf``nit



Fi pcjn >3< fa bks tcasnnr Lcyici ue Sur cci , Ociccl Csbrca Cek Tbcivk, hf``nit

" Zc _cggkr Bu` Lk Cky[cc`ke -Eccb―

Trcisectns kt tbus? "Cid rn`kid tbn` fa tbn caackrs fa CEECCB (lensskij cid tfr`tbcigaue tf CEECCB ly rn`n`lnrkij tbn`", cid fi pcjn 4; fa bks lffg @nneccd-ui-Iclnn (Xceece Ecc

"c aueake`nit fa tbks prf`ksn, sf wn sbfued encri tbn enssfi tbct wn sbfued dckey rn`n`lnr bks hf`kij

bks hf`kij ks rn`n`lnrnd durkij c rnhktctkfi fa tbn Bfey Sur'cci, tbn ciswnr wfued ln tbct tbnrn kdntcke cid sf `fst pnfpen df ift jnt tf gifw fa tbn dntckes".

Fi pcjn 3>= fa tbn sc`n lffg, bn scys

"Tbus kt lnhf`ns hencr tbct rnofkhkij fi tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt's (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lens

pnr`kttnd lut ks c lensskij. Tbus kt ks tbct wn df ift dniy tbn cht fa rnofkhkij. Ki acht, wn g

ki prchtkhkij kt cee tbn tk`n".

Fi pcjn <:2 fa bks tcasnnr, Ocicl Xbcllnnr Cb`cd ^s ccik scys?

"\nofkhkij fi c lensskij hfianrrnd ks c jffd cht skihn kt bcs hf`n tf us arf` C

cid fi pcjn ::;, bn scys?

"Tf hnenlrctn tbn lensskijs fa tbn Lninachtfr ly wcy fa nxprnsskij tbcigs ks c jffd cht ki

wbken fi pcjn <=>, bn scys?

"Zn `ust rn`n`lnr tbn` cid ln dutkaue cid tbcigaue tf CEECCB afr tbn lensskijs cerncd

hfuitenss ftbnrs".



D

ncr rncdnrs! Nvnry @usek` snngs CEECCB's lensskijs cid nvnry @usek` cesf gifws tbct tbn

lensskij fa CEECCB ks iftbkij lut tbn lkrtb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid tbct

hfishkfus fa snidkij suhb c jrnct lensskij upfi us. Kt ks, kidnnd, c jrnct tbkij tbct nvni lnkij tbn

fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) CEECCB ks cee prcksn afr bk`, bks bfey ekan, bks lenssn

wbkhb bn ekvnd, swncrs ly bks scykijs, cid hf``cids us tf bfifr bk`, cid tnchbns us bfw tf lnb

cid `cgns kt hencr tf us tbct bcd Bn ift hrnctnd fur bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) Bn

hrnctnd tbn ncrtb cid tbn bncvnis.



iylfdy cwcrn fa tbks rncekty wfued ln, nvnry `f`nit fa bks ekan, nijcjn bk`snea ki jkvkij tbcigscid ynt wfued ift ln clen tf jkvn cdnquctn tbcigs. Tbks ks fiey ly tbn jrchn fa fur \cll tbct wn cr

clen tf hnenlrctn tbn lkrtbdcy fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt @ubc``cd ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) ly r

qucektkns fa bks ekan, ly snidkij sceutctkfis tf bk` ki jctbnrkijs7 ly puttkij up sf`n keeu`kictkfis c

ce`s-jkvkij cid ly dkstrklutkij affd

ktn`s. Zn crn clen tf df cee tbks sf tbct pnfpen `cy lnhf`n cttchbnd tf tbks jrnct lfuity arf` CEEsf tbct tbny `cy lninakt arf` kt ki tbks wfred cid ki tbn Bnrncatnr.



www.fgcrvk.hf`



Zbken nxprnsskij fur ofy fi tbn fhhcskfi, wn df ift hfitrcdkht ciy suhb chts wbkhb `kjb

Xbcrk'cb, afr wn df tbks ct tbn hf``cid fa CEECCB cid tf ncri tbn jrchn fa CEECCB Gcrnn`, w

cttckind ly ciy uicutbfrkznd ncis.

Tbcivk Xcbkl bk`snea bcs flsnrvnd tbct skihn CEECCB Ce`kjbty bcs hceend tbn lkrtb fa tbn Bfey ]r

lensskij upfi us, afr, ly sf dfkij, Bn ent `ci bcvn Bks `fst lnefvnd hrnctkfi afr wbfsn scgn Bn

Kt ks kihu`lnit upfi `ci tf rnofkhn cid tf hnenlrctn tbks lensskij.

Bfw strcijn tbct tbn afeefwnrs fa Bczrct 'Knnscc (Cecknbks-Xcecc`) sbfued rnofkhn ct tbn snid

(@cc'kdcb) affd-tclen cid hnenlrctn tbn nvnit cs tbnkr Nkd, lut wn sbfued ift hnenlrctn tbn hf`k

tbn lenssnd pnrsficekty lut afr wbfsn hrnctkfi inktbnr Bczrct 'Knnscc (Cecknbks-Xcecc`) ifr tbn a

Sur'cci ktsnea wfued bcvn lnni tbnrn!



Tbn snidkij dfwi fa tbn Bfey Sur'cci fhhurrnd fiey fihn, fi fin Ecknec-tue-Scdr, lut tbn ikjbt

lnhc`n lenssnd tkee Dff`sdcy. Tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts cesf pcrtkhkpctn ki

snidkij dfwi fa tbn Bfey Sur'cci" nvnry yncr, cid tbct, tff, fiey ki tbn `fitb fa \c`cdcci cid if

tbn yncr. Ent us csg tbn`, dfns tbn Sur'cci dnshnid nvnry yncr6 Cid tbny wkee scy, if, kt ks ift s

hnenlrctn tbn snidkij dfwi fa tbn Sur'cci nvnry yncr6 Cid wby df tbny df sf ki tbnkr snea cp



Zby, tbni, tbnsn pnfpen flsnrvn tbn dnctb ciikvnrscrkns fa tbnkr `uatks cid dcys fa tbn afuid

(rnekjkfus shbffes) nvnry yncr wktb pcrtkhuecr cttnitkfi tf dctn, pechn, prfjrc` cid ftbn

Bfw ks kt tbct tbnsn pnfpen hci aecuit kistktutkfis cid luked struhturns dndkhctnd tf tbn`, bfed vcrkfcid bfed cee `ciinr fa dn`fistrctkfis6

Ift fiey tbks, lut, ki Xfutb Carkhc, tbny hci hnenlrctn Hbrkst`cs, Ncstnr, Bfek cid Dkwcek wktb jrnctnr

@usek`s. Cid ynt tbny crn ift (lkd'ctk) "kiifvctfrs" lut nrstwbken @usek`s! Xtrcijney nifujb, bfwn

lnkij (lkd'ctk) "kiifvctfrs" crn burend cjckist trun Xuiik @usek`s afr hnenlrctkij tbn 'Nkd-n-@n

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ).

Ki ]cgkstci, tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts ift fiey bfed cee sfrts fa dn`fistrctkfi

Oueffs) cid keeu`kictkfis fi tbn fhhcskfi fa tbn Nkd @nneccd-ui-Iclnn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) fpcrtkhkpctn ki rceekns frjcikznd ly ftbnrs.

Tbn "Tbcivk ac`key" ks prf`kinit ki rceey bned ly Xbk 'cs fi tbn fhhcskfi fa "[cu` Busckni" (`cy CEE

bk`). (Afr dntckes cid pkhturns, rncdnrs sbfued snn `y pc`pbent nitktend (Cpik Cdc Dngb "Lnbfed



Nvnrylfdy gifws (ki ]cgkstci) clfut tbn pf`p wktb wbkhb [cu`-n-Xkddnnq Cglcr (`cy CEE

bk`) cid tbn dcys fa tbn tbrnn `fst rnvnrnd hf`pcikfis fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (`cy CEECCB ln penc

ftbnr hf`pcikfis fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt WXceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zcsceec P crn bned nchb yncr uidnr tbn cus

Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts. Kt ks ciftbnr `cttnr tbfujb tbct hnenlrctkij tbn dcy fa tbn afurt(Gcrrc`ce Eccbu Zcobcbu) ks ci "kiifvctkfi" (lkd'ct) ki tbnkr nyns!

Tbnsn pnfpen, cesf, aueey flsnrvn tbn akrst tni dcys fa @ubcrrc`, frjcikzn ecrjn jctbnrkijs ct prn-s

tbn fhhcskfi fa Acctkbcb cid dnctb ciikvnrscrkns, bfed Sur'cci Gbcwccik (rnhktctkfi arf` tbn Su

pckd, affd ks dkstrklutnd cid cee suhb tbkijs crn dfin. Dfkij cee tbnsn tbkijs ks cee rkjbt afr tbn Ks`c'

prfpcjcidksts cid kt dfns ift put tbnkr acktb ki Ksecc` ki onfpcrdy. Lut ly tbn tfuhb fa Xbckntcci

pnrbcps lniu`lnd, cid sf tbny df ift kssun ciy actwcc.

ka b X k @ ek e l b d a b k B e ] b



Lut ka tbn trun Xuiik @usek`s hnenlrctn tbn dcy fa tbnkr Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec

@uatk sprkijs tf chtkfi cid lnjkis tf kssun "actwcc" fa (Xbkrg-Lkd'ct) pcjciks` cid kiifvctkfi, cid

cid uicutbfrkznd tbkijs. Hci tbny rnceey hcee tbn`snevns "êc`cc-Bcq" fi chhfuit fa wb

Tbn kdnfefjun fa tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts, Csbrca Cek Tbcivk Xcbkl, usnd tf b

ki tbn lenssnd `fitb fa @nneccd Iclnn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ). Bks spnnhbns fi tbnsn fhhcskfis

c lffg "@nneccd-ui-Iclnn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ).

Ki Kidkc, kt bcs lnni puleksbnd uidnr tbn tkten "Krsbcidue 'Klccd Ak Nkd-n-@nneccd" arf` Xcdbfrc, C`

ki ]cgkstci fi lnbcea fa tbn Dnflcidks. Fi pcjn 3; fa tbks lffg, Tbcivk Xcbkl bk`snea

"Tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) bcd, cee bks ekan, spfgni lut ektten clfut bks lenssnd lkr

enijtb wktb tbn hf``cids Afeefwkij bks trcdktkfi kt wfued ln lut `nnt cid prfpnr tbct yfu tceg cl

fiey cs ùhb bn bcs tcegnd clfut kt, cid yfu tceg clfut tbn hf``cids cs ùhb cs bn bcd tc

Xtrcijn, kidnnd, tbct Tbcivk Xcbkl sbfued aclrkhctn tbks ruen fiey tf ln cppeknd tf @nneccd, cid if

Bks afeefwnrs ct Bfiny Dnw" `kjbt ln clen tf ciswnr tbks. Lut tbnsn pnfpen crn cetfjntbnr kidkaanrni

ift afeefw tbn trcdktkfi fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid sf wfued ln bcrdey nxpn

scykijs fa Tbcivk Xcbkl.



Tbnsn pnfpen sbfued rncd pcjn 4: fa tbn snea sc`n lffg, "@nneccd-ui-Iclnn (Xceece Ec

wbnrn Tbcivk Xcbkl scys? "K scy tbct kt (tcegkij clfut @nneccd) sbfued ln dfin cs c Zcznnacb

rfutkin), cid `cgkij kt c Zcznnacb ks `nitkfind ct snvnrce pechns ki tbn Sur‛cci, afr n

" Ecqcd Oc'c Gu` \csffeu` @ki Ci Auskgu` cid Scd Oc'c G

Eccbk Iffrui Zc Gktccl" .Cid, ekgnwksn, ct ftbnr pechns. Tbcivk Xcbkl akrst csgs pnfpen tf `nitkfi bks lkrtb fiey cs uhb cs

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) bk`snea bcd dfin sf. Tbni, bn scys tbct `nitkfi fa @nneccd sbf

Zcznnacb, tbct ks dfin dckey, cid bn bcs prfvnd tbks tf ln ki Ce`kjbty CEECCB's trcdktkfi

Fwi Lffg.



Xuhb hfitrcdkhtfry vknws nxprnssnd ly Tbcivk Xcbkl bcvn

pechnd tbn Dnflcidks ki dnnp trfulen. Ift fiey tbks. Afr tbn

purpfsn fa cgkij spnnhbns ct @nneccd Xbcrnna auihtkfis, bn

bcs wrkttni c spnhkce lffg, chhfrdkij tf bk`, lcsnd fi hfrrnht

trcdktkfis (Xcbnnb \kwccycct) hceend "Icsbr-ut-Tnnl", wbfsnhfitnits bcvn cdn tbn hfiauskfi wfrsn hfiafuidnd afr tbn

Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts.

Tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen sbfued tnee us wby tbn dkshkpens fa

Tbcivk Xcbkl dnskjictn trun Xuiik @usek`s cs "kiifvctfrs" afr

hnenlrctkij @nneccd-ui-Iclnn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), wbf

cee tbn yncr rfuid bfed auihtkfis fi tbn fhhcskfi cid ift fiey

`cgn `nitkfi fa tbn lenssnd lkrtb lut cesf `cgn prfausn

`nitkfi fa tbn hf``cids, cid Tbcivk Xcbkl bcs bned suhb ci cht

fi tbn pcrt fa Cben Xuiict Zc Oc`c'ct tf ln c hfrrnht fin.

\nausce fa tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcid-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts tf

rnhfjikzn kt cs suhb, ks, kidnnd, c `ksafrtuin afr tbn`.

www.fgcrvk.hf`



ee Dnflcidk‛s chgifwendjn Ocicl \csbnnd Cb`cd Jcijfbk tf ln tbnkr (@utcc'ue-gue "fvnrcee sf

@cb`ffd Bcsci Dnflcidk, tbn `nitfr fa Csbrca Cek Tbcivk Xcbkl, bcs hf`pfsnd c bypnrlfekh nenjy

pfn`s nuefjkzkij bk`. Lut Xbcb Cldue Jbcik Dnbevk, tbn `nitfr fa tbks vnry Jcijfbk Xcbkl, ki bks lff

"Zcbcq Ccicst gnb Icasn _kgrn Zkeccdct Cci Bczrct (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc X

Zc Xurffr Acctkbcb Ic`ffdci [ctik Kscce-Xcwcul Lcrffbn ]ur Autffb Xckyykdus Xcq

Xc'c'dct-eiscci Cst".

(Cid tbn trutb ks tbct cigkid's tftce jffd ekns ki hf``n`frctkij tbn lkrtb fa tbn

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`),

ki rnhktkij Acctkbcb Xbcrnna afr tbn scgn fa bks rnquktce, cid ki rnofkhkij ct bks



Z

bct wfued tbn "Bfiny Dnw" prfpcjcidksts ifw scy clfut Xbcb Cldue Jbcik Dnbevk, tbn

Jcijfbk Xcbkl

wbf hcees hnenlrctkij tbn lkrtb fa tbn bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xc

kiakiktn jffd tf cigkid6Ka tbn Ks`c'knek Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts cid tbnkr cssfhkctns crn dnprkvnd fa tbn kiakik

sbfued `furi tbnkr dnprkvctkfi, cid ift bncp `frn dnjrcdctkfi upfi tbn`snevns ly kssukij ui

cjckist tbfsn wbf crn sf lenssnd.

Tbn Zcbcclk-Dnflcidk pnfpen, ki tbnkr kjifrcihn, ceenjn tbct "tbn 3<tb fa \clk-ue-Cwwce ks tbn

]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri, cid cesf dknd, cid tbct inktbnr tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceec

bk`snea, ifr bks Hcekpbs, ifr tbn jrnct dkvkins ifr tbn K`cc`s bcvn dnskjictnd 3<tb, fa \clk-ue-Cw

tbnrn ks ciy `nitkfi fa kt ki ciy cutbnitkh lffg. Tbus, tbfsn wbf hnenlrctn Nkd-n-@nneccd crn kii

dniknd c drkig arf` "Gcuscr". Tbnrnafrn, cee tbfsn wbf flsnrvn dnctb ciikvnrscrkns fr @nneccd

bfifr fa Bczrct Xbckngb Xckyykd Cldue Sccdkr Onneccik) `ust wcgn up tf rncekty

K



K i rnpey, ent n scy tbks. F yfu wbf jnt hnenlrctkfis fi tbn fhhcskfi fa tbn hnitnicry f

Dnflcid, kicujurctnd ly c @usbrkgcb Bkidu wf`ci cid F yfu wbf flsnrvn tbn dnctb ciikv

@uatnns cid F yfu wbf ent @usbrkg Bkidus skt fi tbn puepkts fa `fsquns!. Ka kt ks ct cee pfssklen

jkvn up kitrciskjnihn cid oncefusy cid ni`kty, fpni yfur nyns cid yfur hefsnd `kids cid effg c

rnaenht.

Tbks snrvcit fa Cben Xuiict wfued ekgn tf gifw wbntbnr tbny bcvn ciy dnakiktn prffa tf sulstcitkc

tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt @ubc``cd (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) dnpcrtnd arf` tbks wfred fi 3<tb

hci stctn wktb hnrtckity tbct kt wcs @fidcy cee rkjbt wbni tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk w

bks bncvniey clfdn, lut, chhfrdkij tf hcenidcr, kt ks ift dnakiktn wbntbnr @fidcy wcs tbn 3<tb f

tbn yncr ki wbkhb tbks bcppnind.

Tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) dnpcrtnd arf` tbks wfred fi 3st fr <id fa \cTclqcct-Klin Xc‛cd Qfe. <, ]cjn 8317 Ce Lkdccycb Zci Ikbccycb Qfe. <, ]cjn 84=7 Xnnrct ui Ic

Iu'`ccik ]cjn 3:3 Qfe. 37 \csffe-\cb`ct ly Clue Gcec` C'zccd, ]cjn <>47 Dcc'krcb @u'ccrka-

@ubc``cd Bc`nndue Eccb cid ftbnrs Qfe. 3;, ]cjn :1 cid Tcasnnr @czbcrk ly Ceec`cb Scczk X

]ctk, Qfe. <, ]cjn 33=. Gcugcl Iffrcik Fgcrvk.



Fi tbn `crjki fa pcjn <=8 fa bks lffg

"Icsbr-Tnnl", Csbrca Cek Tbcivk Xcbkl

wrktns? "Cid tbn dctn bcs ift lnni

nstcleksbnd, cid tbn pfpuecr iftkfi tbct ktwcs tbn 3<tb fa \clk-ue-Cwwce ks ift

hfrrnht chhfrdkij tf hcenidcr, skihn tbct

yncr tbn ;tb fa _ke-Bkoocb anee fi Arkdcy cid

tbn prfvni dcy fa dnctb ks @fidcy. Tbus

kt hciift ln tbct 3<tb fa \clk-ue-Cwwce

wfued ln @fidcy wbni tbn ;tb fa _ke-

Bkoocb wcs c Arkdcy". Tbn Dnflcidks fujbt

ift tf anne rneuhtcit tf chhnpt tbks catnrtbnkr fwi Tbcivk Xcbkl's tnstk`fiy. Nvni

sf, K hbceenijn tbn` tf prfvn tbct

chhfrdkij tf hcenidcr tbn 3<tb fa \clk-ue-

Cwwce tbct yncr anee fi c @fidcy



K

wfued aurtbnr sul`kt tbct tbn lkrtb fa Bczrct Ccdc` (Cecknbks-Xcecc`) fhhurrnd fi c Arkdcy c

Arkdcy, lut tbn rnofkhkij ct tbn lkrtb (@nneccd) fa Ccdc` (Cecknbks-Xcecc`) wcs rntckind cid Arkdc

fa Nkd afr @usek`s. Zfued tbn pnfpen ct "Bfiny Dnw" ekgn tf tnee us wbntbnr @usek`s rnofkhn ct

Ccdc` (Cecknbks-Xcecc`) fi Arkdcy nvnry wnng fr df tbny `furi bks dnctb6 Kt ks strcijn tbct wbke

sbfued ln hnenlrctnd cs Nkd dcy ly cee, hnenlrctkij tbn lkrtb fa tbct jrnct pnrsficekty afr wbfsn s

(Cecknbks-Xcecc`) wcs hrnctnd sbfued hcusn sf `uhb bfrrfr ki tbn `kids fa tbfsn wbf dniy Nkd-n-@



{فئل ق

ل}T

bn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen scy tbct if cutbnitkh lffg `nitkfis tbn dcy fa "@nneccd-ui-Ic

'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) cs tbn dcy fa "Nkd". Afr tbn prnsnit, K wkee fiey scy wktb rnjcrd tf tbn cutbnitkh

wbkhb K bcvn wktb `n (ki Xfutb Carkhc) tbct Csbrca Cek Tbcivk Xcbkl cid cee ftbnr ^ec`cc fa D

rnanrrnd tf kt cjcki cid cjcki ki frdnr tf jkvn wnkjbt cid jrnctnr hrndnihn tf tbnkr fwi wrktkij"Icsbr-ut-Tnnl" ks studdnd wktb rnanrnihns tf kt. Afr aurtbnr sctksachtkfi fa tbn pnfpen ct "Bfi

stctn tbct tbn ^rdu trcisectkfi fa tbn Crclkh tnxt fa tbks lffg bcs lnni nuefjkznd ly tbn ^ec`cc

lffg ks hceend "@cwcibklue Ecduiikycb" cid tbn trcisectkfi ks cesf hceend tb

"Xnnrct @ubc``cdkycb -Ekan fa @ubc``cd,

WXceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec`P".

http://www.mohrasharif.com/index.php/al-qasim-library/biography/seerah/319-al-muwahib-al-ladunniyya






www.fgcrvk.hf`

T

bks lffg ly

K`cc`

Cb`cd Lki @ubc``cd Lki Cly Lcgr

Gbctnnl

Scst

(`cy

CEECCB

bcvn `nrhy fi bk`) ks >== yncrs fed. C hf``nitcry fi kt, "Xbcrcb _urqccik", bcs ln

e l Cee b Cl Cld e E b @ b d _ k d k b e d e d



vfeu`ns ly Ceec`cb Clu Cldue Eccb @ubc``cd _urqccik cid ks ùhb vceund c`fij encrind pnfp

wrftn ecudctfry crtkhens fi tbn lffg ki 3882 C.B. wnrn?

(K) Ocicl @ubc``cd Cb`cd, Xupnrkitnidnit, Dccrue êff`, Dnflcid, cid

Fa tbn Xuprn`n Hfurt fa tbn Gkijdf` fa tbn Ikzc`, Bydnrclcd (Dnhhci

(KK) Ocicl @ubc``cd Bclnnl \cb`cci, Csskstcit Xupnrkitnidnit, Dccrue êff`(KKK) Ocicl K'zccz Cek, tnchbnr, `cdrkscb Dnflcid7

(KQ) Ocicl Xkrcco Cb`cd \csbnndk, tnchbnr, Dccrue 'êff`, Dnflcid7 ci

(Q) Ocicl @ubc``cd Ciwcr, tnchbnr, Dccrue êff`, Dnflcid.

Fi pcjn :> fa bks lffg, K`cc` Sustceccik scys?

"@cy CEECCB Lenss c pnrsfi wbf hnenlrctns Nkd fi tbn ikjbts fa tbn lenss

bfey lkrtb fa tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`), sf tbct kt burts tbn` tbnc snrkfus dksncsn ki tbnkr bncrts cid wbf suaanr arf` ci kihurclen cke`nit

tbn lenssnd lkrtb".Tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen wfued bcvn ifw afuid tbn rnqukrnd wfrd "Nkd" ki suhb ci cutbnitkh lffg

wktb tbn wrktkijs fa K`cc` Sustceccik, tbni tby sbfued hfidnì tbn clfvn ic`nd êc`cc fa Dnf

tbks lffg tbn lnst cid fa jrnct vkrtun.



A

fr tbn scgn fa nibcihkij `y rncdnrs ki tbnkr acktb, K quftn lnefw sf`n `frn pcsscjns arf` t

lffg. Catnr rnhfrdkij tbn lninakts ncrind ly Clff Ecbcl ki bks jrcvn nvnry @fid

*Clff Ecbcl wcs ci uihen tf tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`). Tbn nvnit, wbkhb K`cc` S

tf, ks tbks. Zbni c ckd fa Clff Ecbcl (Cldue '^zzc) ic`nd Xuwcklcb kiafr`nd bk` fa c sfi lnkij lf

Eccb (`cy CEECCB ln pencsnd wktb bk`), bn (Clff Ecbcl) wcs sf dnekjbtnd ct bncrkij tbks tbct bn pf

ki c `ciinr wbkhb skjikaknd bnr n`cihkpctkfi WXnt bnr arnnP afr hcrrykij tbn jffd inws tf bk` Lut w

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) dnhecrnd bks ]rfpbntbffd, bn (Clff Ecbcl) dkd ift chhnpt bk` cs c ]rfp

snvnrn nin`y tf bk` cid rn`ckind sf cee bks ekan.

Ki hfidn`ictkfi fa bk` c wbfen Xffrcb fa tbn Bfey Sur‛cci dnshnidnd. Catnr bks dnctb, pnfpen fa C

scw bk` ki c drnc`, cid csgnd bk` bfw bn bcd acrnd. Tf tbks, Clff Ecbcl sckd tbct catnr dnpcrtkij

`nnt wktb ciy jffd lut wcs lnkij jkvni wctnr nvnry @fidcy arf` tbn akijnr wktb wbkhb bn bcd kidkh

fa Xuwcklcb, cid tbks wctnr enssnind bks tfr`nit.Tbks nvnit bks cesf lnni rnectnd ki Lugbccrk Xbcrnn

Lugbccrk. @cdccrko-ui-Iulcwwct, ^`cdctue Sccrk.

K`cc` Cb`cd Lki @ubc``cd Lki Cly Lcgr Gbctnnl

S e k



Scstceccik

(`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy fi bk`)



Ki bks ac`fus lffg "@cdccrko-ui-Iulcwwct", catnr rnectkij tbks

nvni, Bczrct @cuecic Xbcb Cldue Bcq Dnbevk scys? "Tbks nvnit prfvkdns

c hencr prffa tf tbfsn wbf hnenlrctn @nneccd Xbcrnna ly rnofkhkij cid



c hencr prffa tf tbfsn wbf hnenlrctn @nneccd Xbcrnna ly rnofkhkij cid

ce`s jkvkij fi tbn ikjbt fa tbn lkrtb fa tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu

Cecknbk wc Xceec`)" pcjn 3;/<. Cid fi pcjn 34 fa vfeu`n < fa tbn lffg bn

scys? "]nfpen fa @cggcb jctbnr fi 3<tb \clk-ue-Cwwce tf ks kt tbn bfusn

ki wbkhb tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceece Ecibu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) fiey lnhcusn bn wcs bksinpbnw, bn bcs lnni rnhnkvkij, kispktn fa tbks lnkij ci kdfectnr, tbn

lninakts fa tbus rnofkhkij ki bks jrcvn nvnry @fidcy, tbni bfw `uhb

`frn lensskij wkee acee tf tbn eft fa bk` wbf chgifwendjns tbn ]rfpbnt

@ubc``cd (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cs tbn lnefvnd fa CEECCB cid

Bks trun ]rfpbnt, cid hnenlrctns @nneccd Xbcrnna rnpnctndey.

Cs tbn pfnt scys?

"Dfstcci \c Guocc Guinn @cbrff`

Tu Gnb Lc Dusb`cicci Iczcr Dcrnn"

(Bfw wfued yfu (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) encvn fut arknids6

[fu, wbf anne jrnct hf`pcsskfi, nvni afr yfur nin`kns).



www.fgcrvk.hf`

D

un tf tbn rnofkhkij bn `cdn ct tbn lkrtb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xcee



K`cc` Sustceccik scys? "Bfw wfued ciyfin fa tbn `ccb tbn Bfey ]rfp

Xceec`) ,wbf ks c @usek` cid ks stncdacst ki bks lnekna ki tbn uikty fa Ceec

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lkrtb cid wbf spnids wbctnvnr bn hci caafrd a

Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )6 K swncr ly `y ekan, tbct Ceeccb, fut fa Bks Jrchn, wpnrsfi lut ly nitnrkij bk` kitf tbn Jcrdnis fa Leks

Tbks Ks c `cttnr afr tbn prfpcjcidksts ct "Bfiny Dnw" tf dksprfvn. Tbfsn

@nneccd wkee ift fiey ln drkigkij arf` "Gcuscr" lut drkig tf tbnkr bncrt

tbks ks lnkij prnsnitnd arf` c lffg prcksnd ly tbnkr fwi "lkj w

Hfiskdnr wktb cttnitkfi tbks wrktkij fa K`cc` Sustceccik. Bn scys? "Dur

tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri, @usek`s cewcys bftf frjcikzn tbn`, annd tbn pnfpen cid jkvn ce`s chhfrdkij tf tbnkr hcpc

nxprnss tbnkr ofy, nijcjn tbn`snevns ki dfkij jrnctnr jffd dnnds, rnect

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lkrtb. Dfkij cee tbks rnsuets ki k``nisn jffd tf

prfvnd spnhkce lninakts tbct chhrun arf` bfedkij c @nneccd auihtkfi crn

kt ks bned ks c yncr fa pnchn cid prfspnrkty cid aueake`nit fa tbn kiinr

@usek`s".

bn prfpcjcidksts fa "Bfiny Dnw" cid cee Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts



Tbn prfpcjcidksts fa Bfiny Dnw cid cee Ks`c knek Dnflcidk Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts

sbfued cesf prfifuihn c "Actwc" cjckist tbn akvn ^ec`cc tf tbn naanht tbct tbny wfued

ln dniknd drkigs arf` tbn "Gcuscr,' skihn tbnsn akvn ^ec`cc bcvn nidfrsnd K`cc`

Sustceccik's vknw tbct cee @usek`s cewcys bfed @nneccd auihtkfis cid tbfsn wbf df ift

df sf crn tbfsn wbf bcvn ci kihurclen "cke`nit" cid wbfsn bncrts suaanr arf` c dksncsn

fa tbn wfrst sfrt, cid, ki acht, crn wfrsn nvni tbci Clu Ecbcl.

Ent tbn` ekstni tf tbks dnshrkptkfi ly K`cc` Sustceccik fa tbn jrnctinss cid vkrtuns fa

tbn ikjbt wbni tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri. Fi pcjn :< fa bks

lffg, "@cwccbkl Ecduiikycb", bn scys?

"Tbn ikjbt wbni tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`) wcs lfri nxhnes "Ecknec tue

Scdr" afr tbrnn rncsfis. Fa tbnsn, fin ks tbct kt wcs tbn ikjbt fi wbkhb tbn Bfey

]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) wcs cikanstnd cid Ecknec tue Scdr wcs lnstfwnd

fi bk`.

Ifw, tbn tbkij, wbkhb rnhnkvns kts nxhneenihn fi chhfuit fa tbn pnrsfi fi wbkhb kt ks

hfianrrnd, wfued ln dnakiktney `frn nxhneenit tbci tbn tbkij hfianrrnd. Tbnrn ks if

hfitrfvnrsy clfut tbks prfpfsktkfi (cee `ni fa wksdf` chhnpt kt). Lnhcusn fa tbks, tbn

ikjbt wbni bn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri ks frn lenssnd tbci Ecknec tue Scdr.



www.fgcrvk.hf`



Tbn snhfid rncsfi ks tbct Ecknec tue Scdr ks lenssnd lnhcusn fi tbks ikjbt Cijnes

dnshnid cid tbn ikjbt fi wbkhb bn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri ks lenssnd

lnhcusn bn wcs `cdn `cikanst. Tbn pnrsficekty lnhcusn fa wbf` tbn ikjbt fa bks lkrtb

lnhc`n lenssnd ks supnrkfr tf tbfsn fi chhfuit fa wbf` Ecknec tue Scdr lnhc`n

lenssnd, tbct ks Cijnes. Tbks ks tbn trun cid chhnptnd rnekjkfi. (Tbn nitkrn lfdy fa tbn

Cben Xuiict uicik`fusey bfeds tbct nvnry ]rfpbnt ks supnrkfr tf Cijnes cid fur

]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) ks supnrkfr tf cee tbn wfreds. Tbks ks rnectnd ly K`cc`

Acgbrud dnni \cczk, Klin Xulgk cid Xkrccoud dnni Celceqkik).

Tbn tbkrd rncsfi ks tbct tbn lensskij fa Ecknec tue Scdr wcs lnstfwnd ly CEECCB fi tbn^``cb fa Xckyykdkic @ubc``cd (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) wbken tbn ikjbt wbni bn

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri wcs lnstfwnd ly CEECCB Gcrnn` fi cee Bks

hrnctkfi. Bn (tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt) ks bn wbf` CEECCB Ce`kjbty bcs snit cs c `nrhy tf cee

tbn wfreds cid kt ks lnhcusn fa bk` tbct Ce`kjbty Ceeccb's lensskij lnhc`n cppekhclen

tf cee Bks hrnctkfi. Tbnrnafrn, tbn ikjbt fi wbkhb bn (tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt) wcs lfri ks

`frn k`pfrtcit ly wcy fa lninakt cid lnttnr tbci Ecknec tue Scdr".



K

`cc` Sustceccik aurtbnr scys? "Bfw lenssnd ks tbn `fitb ki wbkhb tbn ]rfpbnt fa CEECB

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri! Bfw vnry supnrkfr cid schrnd! Bfw vnry rnspnhtnd tbn ikjbts

(fa tbn `fitb) cs tbfujb tbny crn pncres sbkikij lrkjbt tbrfujbfut tbn cjns! Bfw auee fa ekjbt cid

purn tbn achn fa tbn fin lfri! Bfw lenssnd tbn Lnkij (CEECCB) Gcrnn` wbf `cdn tbn lkrtb fa

tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) c sprkijtk`n afr tbn bncrts cid bks (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc

Xceec`) achn c cikanstctkfi fa spenidfr!

[cqffeu Ecicc-Ekscciue Bccek @kibu. Zc Scueue Bcqqk [c'zclu Eks Xc`nn'nn(Tbn tfijun fa tbn ]rfpbnt fa CEECB (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) Xpncgs tbn trutb. Cid tbn tbkij ks

tbct tbn vfkhn fa trutb cppncrs tf ln swnnt tf tbn ekstninr)

Cid, F qunstkfinr! Ka yfu wcit tf gifw clfut `y cttrklutns cid `y caackrs, K wfued scy tbks?

Acwcobk Zcz-_c`cciu Zc sbcru Zcd'nn \clnn'ui Ak \clnn 'ki Ak \clnn'nn

(@y achn cid `y cjn cid tbn `fitb fa `y lkrtb ks sprkijtk`n ki tbn `fitb fa \clk-ue-Cwwce).



Bn (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) bcs ekgnind bks lenssnd achn tf sprkijtk`n ki rnspnht fa lenssnd

cid tbct bks achn lefssf`nd ki sprkijtk`n ki tbn `fitb fa \clk-ue-Cwwce). (]cjn :8, "@cwc

Fi pcjn 82 fa bks lffg, "@nneccd-ui-Iclnn tbnkr (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), Csbrca Ce

Ekbcczcsb-Xbcrk Ake Ksecc`k Acdeui Zc @ciqclctui Tcaffqu Cecsb X

\clnn'ui Ak \clnn 'ki Ak \clnn tnn Zc Iffrui Acuqc Iffrki Acuq

• Cs Tbcivk Xcbkl bcs ift jkvni tbn trcisectkfi fa tbn akrst vnrsn, tbnrnafrn K c` bnrn jkvkij

• " Tbks `fitb ( \clk -ue - Cwwce ) ks hfiskdnrnd sulek`n ki Ksecc , cid kt rcigs bkjbnr tbci ce

Tbcivk Xcbkl bcs ift jkvni, pnrbcps dneklnrctney, nktbnr tbn trcisectkfi fr tbn nxpecictkfi fa t

trcisectkij tbn snhfid vnrsn, bn scys?

"Tbn akrst \clk' rnanrs tf tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), tbn snhfid \clk' rnanrs tf sprk

sncsfi tbni fr kt `cy ln sckd tbct bks (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lkrtb hcusnd tbn sprkijtk`n, sf pn

tbct yncr cs tbn yncr fa prfspnrkty, cid tbn tbkrd rnanrs tf tbn `fitb. Ki tbn snhfid ekin, Iffrui A

tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lnhcusn cee ekjbts wnrn hfihnitrctnd ki bks pnrsfi. Xf

wbkhb lnefijs tf tbks `fitb (\clk-ue-Cwwce)".



\njcrdkij tbn lenssnd lkrtb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) fi @fidcy cid ki tb

Cwwce, K`cc` Scstceccik nxpeckis tbus?

"Bks (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lkrtb dkd ift tcgn pechn nktbnr ki @ubcrrc , fr ki \cocl fr ki \c`cdcc

ftbnr gifwi bfey `fitbs, lnhcusn tk`n dfns ift enid iflkekty tf tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc

ift lnhf`n iflen lut tbrfujb bks (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) iflkekty, nvni cs pechns lnhc`n iflen fi

@cdkicb @uicwwcrcb wbkhb, lnhcusn fa kts cssfhkctkfi wktb bk`, cttckind tf jrnctnr iflkekty tbci @c Cecknbk wc Xceec`) bcd lnni lfri ki tbn clfvn `nitkfind `fitbs, tbct ks tf scy, @ubcrrc`, \cocl cid \c

wbkhb wnrn hfiskdnrnd schrnd ly tbn Crcls, tbni kt hfued bcvn lnni sckd tbct bn ( Xceece Ecibu 'Cecknbk Zc Xc

lnhcusn fa tbn `fitbs. CEECCB Ce`kjbty hcusnd tbn lkrtb fa tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`

fa tbn ifi-schrnd `fitbs, sf tbct Ceeccb's nxheuskvn `nrhy tf bk` (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid bks spnh

lnhf`n cikanst".



―Tbn Arkdcy fi wbkhb Bczrct Ccdc` (Cecknbks-Xcecc`) wcs lfri wcs pcrtkhuecrkznd ly c lenssn

`f`nit, cid if @usek` jnts bfed fa tbks spnhkce `f`nit afr bks spnhkce prcynr lut CEECCB Ce`

jrcits Bks spnhkce acvfr tf suhb fa Bks lfids`ni. Bfw, tbni, kt ks wktb yfu tbct yfu `cgn c spn

prcynr ct tbn lenssnd `f`nit wbni tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Ecibu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) wcs lfri cid kt

jrcitnd! Bks (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lkrtb tffg pechn ki tbn ncrey bfurs fa @fidcy cid sf

suppekhctkfis sbfued ln `cdn ki tbn ncrey bfurs fa @fidcy `frikij".

(]cjns 1;, :=, @cwccbkl-Ecduiikycb).

Bcvkij tcegnd clfut K`cc` Scstceccik (`cy CEECCB bcvn nrhy fi bk`), ifw ent us bncr wbct tbn ac`

cutbfrkty fi bcdnns, Ceec`cb Cldur \cb`cci Klin Ocuzk, bcs tf scy fi tbn sulonht. Tf gifw clf

cutbnitkhkty fa Ceec`cb Cldur \cb`cci Klin Ocuzk (>33->;: C.B.), ent us bncr tbn tnstk`fiy

@ubc``cd _cgcrkyc Gcidbcevk, tbn rnifwind encdnr fa Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk Tclennjbk j



K

i tbn hbcptnr hceend "Bkgccycct n Xcbcclc" (stfrkns fa tbn hf`pcikfis) fa bks lffg "Tclennjbk

fa Tclennjb)", skihn rnic`nd "Aczcc'ke-n-C‛`cce (Qkrtuns fa Chtkfis)", bn scys? "Klin Ocuzk ks c ac`

bcdnns. Bks actbnr dknd wbni bn wcs fiey tbrnn yncrs fed, sf bn wcs lrfujbt up cs ci frpbci. Lut b

cid studkfus tbct bn wfued ift encvn bks bf`n nxhnpt afr Ou`'cb prcynrs. Fihn wbken enhturkij arf`tbct bn bcd hceekjrcpbkh <=== lffgs ly bks fwi bcids, tbct bn bcd cutbfrnd fvnr <>= lffgs, tbct bn

tk`n jf wcstn, cid wrktkij afur hbcptnrs c dcy wcs c rfutkin wktb bk`. Tbn qucekty fa bks tnchbkij

iu`lnr fa bks pupkes ct ciy fin tk`n ks sckd tf ln `frn tbci 3==,=== cid rkhb pnfpen cid `kikstnrs

tf cttnid bks enhturns. Chhfrdkij tf Klin Ocuzk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy fi bk`) bk`snea, 3==,=== pn

ceenjkcihn tf bk` cid bn hfivnrtnd <=,=== tf Ksecc`.



Bn usnd tf hfeenht tbn stuls fa pnis, wbkhb bn usnd wbken wrktkij Cbccdnns

wbni tbn tk`n fa bks dnctb hc`n, bn `cdn c wkee tbct bn sbfued ln lctbnd wktb

wctnr lfkend ly tbnsn (stuls fa pnis prnsnrvnd ly bk`). Kt ks sckd tbct tbn wctnr

sf lfkend wcs ift fiey suaakhknit afr wcsbkij bks dncd lfdy, lut sf`n fa kt wcs

enat fvnr". (]cjns ;;-3== fa "Bkgkcycct n Xcbcclc").Bcvkij lnni kitrfduhnd tf

Ceec`cb Klin Ocuzk ly tbnkr fwi K`cc`, cee Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk

prfpcjcidksts sbfued cesf gifw tbct Klin Ocuzk bcs dnvftnd c wbfen lffg tf

@nneccd, wbkhb ks hceend "@nneccd-ue-^rffs". Fi pcjn ; fa "@nneccd-ue-^rffs",

Ceec`cb Klin Ocuzk scys?

" Zcoc'cec Ek`ci Acrkbc Lk @cuekdkbk Bkocclc` @kici Iccrk Zcsktrc , Zc`ci

Ciaccqc Ak @cuekdkbk Dkrbc`ci Gccice @ustcacc Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zc

Xceec`c Eccbu Xbccak'ci Zc-@ustcacc"



www.fgcrvk.hf`



id wbfsfnvnr rnofkhns ct tbn lkrtb fa fur lnefvnd @ustcacc (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ), tbks rnofkhkij ly bk` wke

wbfsfnvnr spnids nvni c dkrbc` fi tbn fhhcskfi fa tbn @nneccd fa tbn ]rfpbnt fa CEECCB bn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk w

bks lnbcea cid bks kitnrhnsskfi wkee ln chhnptnd".) Cid fi pcjn <2, Klin Ocuzk bcs wrkttni tb

[c @cuekdce @ugbtccrk gc` Ecgc @ki Xcic.

Zc @cdcc'kbki Tc'eu Zc _kgrki [ub`cdu.

[c Ecktc Tffecd Dcbrk Kidk _kgrubu.

[c Ecktc Tffecd Dcbrk Kidk @cuecdu.

("F @nneccd fa tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )! [fu crn `kjbtkey prcksnd, cid tbn prcksn ks suhb tbct kt ks

rn`n`lrcihn ks suhb tbct kt ks tbn `fst nxhneenit7 Bfw K wksb tbn rn`n`lrcihn fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu

wktb `n afr c efij tk`n! Bfw K wksb bks @nneccd sbcee ln wktb `n afr c efij tk`n!".) Ct tbn nid fa bks lffge

"Acec _ccec Cbeue Bcrc`ckiksb Xbcrnnacki Zce @ksr, Zce [n`ni, Zcsb Xbcc` Zc Xcc'krk Lkeccdke Crclk @kice

[cbtcakeffic Lk`coeksk @cuekdki Iclkyyk Ceckbks Xcecctu Zcs Xcecc` Zc [carcbffic Lkqudff`k Bkeccek \cl

@cuekdki Iclkyyk(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )".



]nfpen fa Bcrc`cki Xbcrnnacki (@cggcb cid @cdkicb) cid Njypt cid [n`ni cid

hfitkinit cid fa tbn ncstnri cid wnstnri hktkns fa Crclkc bfed auihtkfis ki hnenlrctk

fa tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`), rnofkhn ct tbn skjbtkij fa tbn \clk-ue-Cwwce `

put fi tbnkr lnst drnssns cdfri tbn`snevns ki vcrkfus wcys, put fi shnit, cid jkvn c

ofy, cid nxnrt tbn`snevns ki ekstnikij tf tbn @nneccd fa tbn ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu Cec

Ly dfkij sf, tbny tbn`snevns cttcki tf suhhnss, cs kt bcs lnni prfvnd tbct ly hnenlrctkij tbn @

]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) `uhb jffd chhruns tbn wbfen yncr rfuid? snhurkty cid h

`ncis fa ekvnekbffd, kihrncsn ki hbkedrni cid ki wncetb, pnchn ki hktkns cid hfitnit`nit cid pn

(Cddurrue @uiczzc`, pcjn. 3==, 3=3.)

NKD @NNECCD ^I ICLNN HNENLN\CTKFI

-

@CGGCB & @CDKICB



www.fgcrvk.hf`


-

3;==

T^\GN[ & X[\KC



www.fgcrvk.hf`



www.fgcrvk.hf`


-

3;==

NJ[]T



www.fgcrvk.hf`


-

]CENXTKIN



www.fgcrvk.hf`


-

Kidkc

-

Xulhfitkinit



www.fgcrvk.hf`


-

@frfhhf

@nneccd ui Iclnn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zcsscec`)

Hnenlrctkfi ct @fjcdfr (Nsscfukrc, @frfhhf) ki 3;3<.



b b

e

e

b

be k



Ki tbks rnjcrd, Bczrct Xbcb Zcenn ue Eccb Dnbevk scys?

"Bczrct-n-Cnsbcci Acr ffdcid Gnb Dcwcczdcbu` \clnn-ue-Cwwce"Lc Bcsln Dustffrn Scdnn`" Sur'cci Gbcwcidc` Zc Hbnnzn Ikyccz Cci

Bczrct (Xceec Eccbu Cecknbk Zc Xceec )

Scs`ct Gcrdc` Zc _kyccrct @ff'n Xbcrnna Iu`ffdc`, Dcr Csicc'n

Tkeccwct @cec'k C'ec Bcczkr Xbudcid Zc \ffbn pur Autffb Cci Bczrct(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zc Xceec )

Lc occikln Nni Acqnnr Zc Dfst Dccrccin Nni Acqnnr Lc Jbccyct Netkacct

Acr`ffd Zc Dcr Cci Xcc 'ct Gnb @cec'n C 'ec Zc Oc`c 'ctn @usek`nni gnb Lc

Acqnnr Lffd Lc Icczf Inycc'ksb Xc'ffd @k Guicid Zc Lcrcgcct Zc Icabcct

Cz cci Bcce Iuzffe @k Acr`ccynd.

(]cjn :4 Ce Scue ue Oc`nne)



("Afeefwkij tbn cihknit prchtkhn, K rnhktnd tbn Bfey Sur'cci cid dkstrklutnd tbn tbkijs (affd

(Acctkbcb) fa tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`) cid `cdn c pulekh dkspecy fa bks lenssnd bckr (

Zbken rnhktkij (tbn Bfey Sur'cci), @cec'k C'ecc (Cijnes incrnst tf CEECCB) hc`n tf cttnid tbn @n

tbn lenssnd sfue fa tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) sbfwnd `uhb gkidinss tf `n (Xbcb

`y arknids. K, tbus, scw tbct @cec'k C ec (Cijnes incrnst tf CEECCB) cid, wktb tbn`, tbn

@usek`s, wnrn cshnidkij tf bkjb bncvni (fi chhfuit fa tbn lensskijs fa tbn ]rfpbnt) cid tbks lens

rnaenhtnd (ki tbn @nbake-n-@nneccd)." Ki "Auyffz-Bcrc`cki", Bczrct Xbcb Zcenn ue Eccb bcs pf

lkrtb fa tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )wcs hnenlrctnd ly tbn pnfpen fa @cggcb wbf rn

chhfuit fa kt.



Xbckngb-ue-Dcecc‛ke @cuecic Xbckngb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Ceecbclccdk bcs wrkttni c rn

lffg hceend

"Cd Durrue @uiczzc` Ak Lcyccike Bug ke @cuekdki Iclk-yke-C'zc`( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )".

Clfut tbks lffg, Bczrct Bccok K`dcdue Eccb @ubcokr @cggk, tbn spkrktuce jukdn fa tbn ^

Dnflcid, scys? "Zbctnvnr tbn cutbfr, Ceec`cb Occ`k'usb Xbcrk 'cb Zct Tcrnnqcb, bcs w

bks lffg "Cd Durrue @uiczzc` Ak Lcyccike Bug ke @cueffdki Iclk-yke-C'zc`" ks ci cetjffd cht. Tbks bu`len snea cesf bfeds tbn sc`n vknw cid bcs afuid `fst fa tbn jrnct @

tf ln afeefwkij tbn sc`n prchtkhn. @cy CEECCB Tc‛cecc kihrncsn tbn cutbfr k

gifwendjn cid chtkfi" (pcjn 341).

Tbks lffg bcs lnni cutbnitkhctnd ly tbn ^ec`cc fa Dnflcid, cs ks nvkdnit arf` tbn ecudctfry

lffg ly Ocicl @ubc``cd \cb`ctue Eccbk @ubcokr @cggk7

Ociccl Xckyykd Bc`zcb c pupke fa \csbnnd Cb`cd Jcijfbk7 Ociccl Cldue Eccb C



Ociccl Xckyykd Bc`zcb, c pupke fa \csbnnd Cb`cd Jcijfbk7 Ociccl Cldue Eccb C

sfi fa ecw fa Ociccl @ubc``cd Sccsk` Iciftvk7

@ubc``cd Oc`nne \cb`cci Gbci, sfi fa Cldur \cbnn` Gbci.

Ki bks iftn, tbn sfi fa ecw fa @ubc``cd Sccsk` Iciftvk bcs pfkitnd fut tbct Cb`cd Cek @uCb`cd, Cldue Bcok, @ubc``cd Eutaue Eccb, Krsbccd Busckni, Ocicl @ubc``cd @ueec Icwcl

[cqffl, cee fa tbn` rnspnhtnd ^ec`cc fa Dnflcid, usnd tf pcrtkhkpctn ki @nneccd auihtkfis ci

wbkhb sceutctkfis wnrn prnsnitnd wbken stcidkij. Bn bcs cesf `nitkfind clfut tbn Xupnrkit

Dnflcid, Bccok Xckyykd @ubc``cd 'Cclkd, cesf crrcijkij @nneccd auihtkfis ct bks bf`n. Bn

tnstk`fikns fa Ocicl @ubc``cd Sccsk` Iciftvk bk`snea cid fa ]nnrok Zccokd Cek Xcbkl ki pr

Iciftvk Xcbkl usnd tf bfed @nneccd auihtkfis.

Tbn snvnitb hbcptnr fa tbn lffg "Cd Durrue @uiczzc`" ks dnvftnd tf c rnluttce fa tbn crju

fppfsn @nneccd Xbcrnna fr hci df sf. K wksb K hfued hfpy tbn nitkrn hbcptnr, lut K wkee hfiakin `

arf` tbct hbcptnr fa tbn lffg ly @cuecic Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Ceecbclccdk wbkhb jkvns tbn ic`

wbf bcvn oustkaknd tbn bfedkij fa @nneccd Xbcrnna. K c` jkvkij tbn ic`ns fa suhb pnrsfis cid f

tbn` ki tbn frdnr ki wbkhb @cuecic Cldue Bcq bcs jkvni tbn`. \ncdnrs `cy pencsn jf tbrf

(3) @cuecic @ubc``cd Xcecc`ctue Eccb,(Ksblcc'ke Gcecc` Ak eslcctke @cuecdk Zce Skycc ).

(<) K`c` Clu @ubc``cd Cldur \cb`cci Lki Ks`ckne, pfpuecrey gifwi cs Klin Xbcc`cb, (Ce-@

'Cecc Kigccrke Lkd 'c wce Bcwccdks).

(8) Ceec`cb @ubc``cd Lki [ffsua Xbcc k7 (Xuluece Budc Zcr \csbccd Ak Xnnrctk Gbckrke Klccd, X

(4) Ceec`cb K`cc` Ocecce ud dnni Xuyfftk7 (@kslccbuz _uoccocb Cec Xuicin Klin @ccocb Busiu



(4) Ceec`cb K`cc` Ocecce-ud-dnni Xuyfftk7 (@kslccbuz _uoccocb Cec Xuicin Klin @ccocb, Busiu

@cuecd).

(>) K`cc` Bccakz Clue Gbckr Xbc`sudud-dnni Ce Oczrk7 (Ct Tc'rnna Lke @cuecdksb Xbcrnna).

(1) Ceec`cb Xbckgb Clue Gbcttccl Lki ^`cr Lki Bcsci Gcelk, pfpuecrey gifwi cs Klin Dnbycb ^idTciwnnr Ak @cuecdke Lcsbnnrk Zci Icznnr).

(:) K`cc` Iccskr-ud-dnni Ce-@ulccrcg, pfpuecrey gifwi cs Klin Lcttccb7 (ki actwc).

(2) K`cc` Oc`cce-ud-dnni Lki Cldur \cb`cci Lki Cldue @cekg.

(;) K`cc` _cbnnr-ud-dnni Lki Oc'acr7 (ki Actwc).

(3F) Ceec`cb Xbckgb Icsnnr-ud-dnni Tcyccensk7 (ki Actwc).

(33) K`cc` Xcdr-ud-dnni @cubffl Csb Xbccak'nn7 (ki Actwc).

(3<) K`cc` @ubcddks Klcn Ocuzk. (Ce-@cuecd)

(38) K`cc` @ueec Cek Sccrk Bcicak7 (Ce-@urndur \cwk Ak @cuekdki Iclcwk).

(34) K`cc` Xbc`s-ud-dnni Xcgbccvk.

(3>) Ceec`cb Xbckgb Xbcb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Dnbevk7 (@c Xclctc @kicsXuiicb, @cdccrkoui

Iulcwwcb).

(31)Ceec`cb Xbcb Zcekyyue Eccb @ubcddks Dnbevk7 (Cd Durrus Xc`nni, Auyffzue Bcrc`cki, Ce-eit

(3:) Xbcb Ks`ckne Dnbevk7 (ki Actwc).

(32) Ceec`cb @ubc``cd Ksbccq7 ('ki Actwc).

(3;) Ceec`cb Oc`cce-ud-dnni @krzc Cbsci Eugbicwk7 (ki Actwc).

(<=) @uatk @ubc``cd Xc'due Eccb7 (ki Actwc).

(<3) Ceec`cb Xbckgb Oc`cceue Actcinn Bcicak, @uatk fa @cggcb (ki Actwc).

(<<) Ceec`cb Xbcbccl-ud-dnni Gbkacc ok7 (\ksccecb C`cece @cuecd)

(<8) Ceec`cb Cldur \cb`cci Xkrcco Lki Cldue Eccb Bcicak, @uatk fa @cggcb (ki



o (

Actwc).

(<4) Ceec`cb Clu Lcgr Bcook Lcskuik @ccekgk, @uatk fa @cggcb. (ki Actwc)

(<>) Ceec`cb @ubc``cd \cb`ctue Eccb, @uatk fa @cggcb (ki Actwc).(<1) Ceec`cb @ubc``cd Xc'nnd Lki Lc Lcsckye Xbccak'nn, @uatk fa @cggcb (ki

Actwc).

(<:) Ceec`cb Gbcea Lki Klrccbnn` Bcilcey, @uatk fa @cggcb (ki Actwc).

(<2) Xbcb Cldue Jbcik Icqsblcidk (Xbkacc us Xcc'ke).

(<;) Ceec`cb Bccakz Xbc`suddnni Klin Iccskr-^D-dnni Dc ksbqk7 (Occ`k'ue Ccsccr

Ak @cuekdki Iclkyke @ugbtccr, Ce Ecazur \cc'kq, @curndus Xccvk Ak @cuekdke Bccdk).

(8=) Ceec`cb Clu Cldue Eccb @ubc``cd _urqccik7 (Xbcrcb @cwcibkl).

(83) Ceec`cb Xbcb Cldue Cznnz Dnbevk.(8<) Xbcb \cann-ud-dnni Dnbevk.

(88) K`cc -n-\cllcik @uocddkd Cean Xccik Xbckgb Cb`cd Accrffqk Xnbrcidk

(@cgtff lcct).

(84) @cuecic @ubc``cd @czbcr7 (@cqcc`ctn Xc'nndkycb).

(8>) @cuecic Gcrcc`ct Cek Ocuipurk7 (\ksccectue Ackscecb).

(81) K`c` Lcdr-ud-dnni Cnkik7 (^`dctue Sccrk Xbcrcb Lugbcrk).



www.fgcrvk.hf`

Tbn snvnitb hbcptnr fa tbn lffg

"Cd

Durrue

@uiczzc`

" ks sprncd fvnr 48 pcjns, tbct ks, arf`

381. Tbn stctnd ekst fa gifwkij pnrsficektkns dfns ift kiheudn tbn ic`ns, fr tbn lffgs, fa tbfsn w

lnni `cdn usn fa ki frdnr tf `cgn crju`nits `frn hencr. Ent us bncr arf` tbn wrktkijs fa f

pnrsficektkns `nitkfind ki tbn ekst



pnrsficektkns `nitkfind ki tbn ekst.

Tbn akrst pnrsficekty ks tbct fa Xbckngb Bczrct Xbcb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Dnb(`cy Ceeccb bcvn `nrhy fi bk`),

clfut wbf` Csbrca Cek Tbcivk bcs wrkttni?

"Xbcb Cldue Bcq Xcbkl usnd tf bcvn tbn lenssnd vkskfi fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk

Tbcivk Xcbkl, tbrfujbfut bks wrktkijs, bcs chgifwendjnd tbn jrnctinss cid nxhneenihn fa tbn en

Xbcb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Dnbevk. bnrn, K c` jkvkij fiey fin rnanrnihn. Fi pcjn 1> fa

"Xbugrui Ik'`cb Lkzkgr \cb`ctkr \cb`cb",Tbcivk Xcbkl quftns c pcsscjn arf` Xbckngb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Dnbevk's (`cy CEECCB bcvn `

"Csbn'ctue Ec` 'cct"' cid scys?" Xkihn Xbckngb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Dnbevk ks c prfafuid @ubcbcvn wrkttni clfut tni gkids fa (Xbcacc 'ct) kitnrhnsskfi catnr hfisuetkij sf`n bcdnns, tbfujb K hc

fi tbks pcrtkhuecr bcdnns. Nvni sf, kt ks chhnptclen tf `n lnhcusn Xbckngb (Cldue Bcq) bcs c vc

bcdnns". Tbn pnrsficekty wbfsn wrktkijs wnrn chhnptclen tf tbnkr kdnfefjun, Tbcivk Xcbkl, s

chhnptclen tf bks afeefwnrs, fr nesn tbnsn pnfpen sbfued prfvn tbct tbny crn supnrkfr tf Tbcivk Xc

ift chhnpt Tbcivk Xcbkl cs tbnkr kdnfefjun fr sf`n suhb tbkij. Tbn dnhkskfi ekns wktb

www.fgcrvk.hf`



www.fgcrvk.hf`



F

i pcjn 28 fa bks lffg, catnr nitkfikij clfut Clff Ecbcl lnkij lenssnd nvnry @fidcy afr

fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt @ubc``cd (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) rncdnrs bcvn rncd clfut tbks n

pcjns—, Bczrct Xbcb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Dnbevk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy fi bk`

"Ac`c Bcceue @usek k @ki ``ctkbk [csurru Lk @cuekdkbk Zcyclzkeu @c Tcskeu Keckbk Sudrctu

Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zc Xceec`c Ec,

^`rn' Kiic`c Gccic Oczcc'ubu @kice Eccbke Gcrnn`k Cki [udtgkecbu Lk Acdekbke C`nn`k Oci

Zcec _ccec Cbeue Ksecc k [cbtcakeffic Lksbcrk @cuecdkbk Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zc Xc

.Acrcbk ce Eccbk K`rc 'ci Kttcgbczc Ecyccekyc Xbcrc @cuekdkbke @ulccrcgk C'' yccdci Ekycgffic

@ci Ak Scelkbk @crcdui Zc Kiccd"

www.fgcrvk.hf`



"B

fw wfued fin arf` tbn ^``cb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) acke wbf rn

tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid spnids cs `uhb cs bn hci caafrd afr tbn efvn f

Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )! K swncr ly `y ekan tbct tbn @fst @nrhkaue CEECCB's rnwcrd afr b

@nneccd wkee ln iftbkij lut tbct bn wkee ln nitnrnd kitf tbn Jcrdni fa Lekss. 'm(Tbfsn wbf lnek

bfed auihtkfis ki tbn `fitb fa bks lkrtb, hffg affd, cid jkvn c vcrknty fa ce`s fi tbn ikjbts

rnofkhn, cid df `frn jffd dnnds, cid rnhktn @nneccd Xbcrnna fa tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu C

cee suhb (wbf hnenlrctn @nneccd) rnhnkvn cee sfrts fa lensskijs, tbn `fst prfifuihnd hbcrchtnr

tbny crn ct pnchn ki tbn wbfen fa tbct yncr cid (lnhcusn fa tbn lensskijs fa @nneccd) tbny crn n

fa tbnkr innds cid cesf cttcki tbnkr bncrts' dnskrn. Tbus, `cy CEECCB Gcrnn` bcvn `nrhy fi

ikjbts fa tbn `fitb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt's lkrtb cs "Nkds" sf tbct dfkij tbks (hnenlrctkij an

@nneccd) `cy jrnctey burt bk` ki wbfsn bncrt tbnrn ks c dksncsn cid wbf ks cvnrs

Dncr rncdnrs! Tbks snrvcit fa tbn Cben Xuiict

(

Gcugcl

Iffrcik

Fgcrvk

) bcs prfvkdnd tbn wfrd

Xbcrnna tbn dcy fa Nkd" cid bcs quftnd tbn tnstk`fikns fa tbn ^ec`cc fa Dnflcid clfut tbn qucek

tbnsn twf pnrsficjns,

K`cc`

Scstceccik cid

Bczrct

Xbckngb

Cldue

Bcq

@ubcddks

Dnbevk (`cy C



tbn`). Ka nvni catnr tbks tbny scy "K df ift lneknvn", tbni tbnkr dksncsn ks kihurclen, ki

Ifw ent us effg ct tbn wrktkijs fa fin ftbnr pnrsficjn. Tbn stctkfi fa Bczrct K`cc` @ueec Cek SCEECCB bcs `nrhy fi bk`) ks ift bkddni arf` `ni fa encrikij. Ki bks lffg,

"@curcdur \cwk Ak @cuekdki Iclcvk(Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec )",

bn wrktns? "Sccec [c'ik Klin! Oczrk Zc Kzc Gciic Cbeus Xcennlk Kttcgbczff Eckectc @cuekdk Iclkyykb

Cbeue Ksecc k Cuec Lkt Tcgrnn`k Zc Codcr" ("Klin Oczrk scys tbct ka Hbrkstkcis (Cben Xcennl) hci hnenl

lkrtb fa tbnkr ]rfpbnt cs tbnkr jrnct Nkd, tbni tbfsn lnefijkij tf Ksecc` sbfued bfifr tbnkr fwi ]

Ecibu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) ki c lkjjnr wcy tbci tbn Hbrkstkcis df. K scy ki rnpey tf tbn qunstkfi wbntbn

skihn wn crn duty lfuid tf fppfsn tbn Cben Gktccl cid iftbkij ki tbks rnjcrd bcs lnni quftnd arfwn sbfued turi tf K`cc` Xcgbccvk cid tf tbn jrnctnst fa tbn dkvkins fa Ksecc` cid encdnr fa tbn

Klin Bcocr, c `fst cutbnitkh tnchbnr (`cy CEECCB Gcrnn` sbfwnr Bks `nrhy fi bk` cid `cy Bn

tbn Jcrdni fa Lekss) wbf bcs lrfujbt fut tbn rncekty clfut hnenlrctkij @nneccd, arf` wbkhb nvnr

pnrsfi hci dnrkvn bks cutbfrkty. Cid tbks rncekty ks prfvnd ly tbn lffgs fa hfrrnht Cbcdnns (Lugb



hhfrdkij tf tbn`, fi crrkvkij ki @cdkicb tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu

Cecknbk wc Xceec`) afuid tbn Onws tf ln gnnpkij acst fi Ccsbffrc dcy. Zbni bnniqukrnd arf` tbn` wby tbny dkd sf, tbny sckd tbct wcs tbn dcy wbni

CEECCB Tc‛cecc drfwind Akr'cui ki tbn rkvnr cid dnekvnrnd @ffsc (Cecknbks

Xcecc`) arf` bk`. Tbus kt wcs tbct tbny acstnd fi tbct dcy ki frdnr tf jkvn

tbcigs tf Ceeccb Tc‛cecc.

^pfi tbks, tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) sckd tbct bn bcd c

jrnctnr rkjbt tf hnenlrctn tbn dnekvnrcihn fa @ffsc (Cecknbks-Xcecc`) arf`

Akr'cui. Tbnrnafrn, bn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) bk`snea acstnd cid cesf

frdnrnd bks hf`pcikfis tf gnnp acst fi tbct dcy, cid cesf sckd tbct prfvkdnd

bn wcs cekvn tbn inxt yncr bn wfued gnnp acst fi tbn ;tb fa @ubcrrc` cs

wnee. K scy tbct tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`) akrst skdnd wktb tbn

Onws cid, ectnr fi, bn (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) fppfsnd tbn Onws (tbct ks, bn

gnpt acst fi tbn 3=tb fa @ubcrrc` cid cesf fi tbn ;tb fa @ubcrrc`) sf tbct

tbn dkstkihtkfi sbfued hfitkiun tf ln tbnrn.

Xbckngb Klin Bcocr sckd tbct tbks bcdnns pfkitnd fut tbct jkvkij tbcigs tf CEECCB Tc‛cecc (rn

wktb wbkhb Ceeccb Tc‛cecc lenssns Bks lfids`ni ks lninakhkce, wbntbnr tbn tbkij hf`ns tf tbn` l

fa rnwcrd fr dnekvnrcihn arf` nvke". (Cd Durrue @uiczzc`. pcjn 334).



K`cc` @ueec Cek Sccrk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy fi bk`) bcs pechnd tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnf

dkstrnss cid tbn tnstk`fiy fa tbn ^ec`c fa Dnflcid ki hfiakr`ctkfi fa "Cd Durrue @uiczzc`" b

tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcid-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts wktb tbn jrnctnst dkscstnr, lnhcusn K`cc` @ue

prfvnd @nneccd Xbcrnna tf ln ift fiey "Nkd' lut "Nkd-n-Cglcr" (Jrnctnst Nkd), cid bcs dfin s

sfurhn tf ln Xuiict (]rfpbntkh trcdktkfi) cid tbct, tff, fi c pcrtkhuecr dcy. Kt ks tbus tbct tbks bu

Cben Xuiict bcs lnni tneekij tbnsn Dnflcidk Zcbcclks tbct tbny sbfued ift hf`n catnr `n, ftbn

tbn` cefin cid put tbn` kitf jrnct dkaakhuety. \ncdnrs wfued bcvn iftkhnd cee tbct bcs lnni sc

rnifwind pnrsficektkns ki oustkakhctkfi fa hnenlrctkij @nneccd Xbcrnna . Ifw, fiey twf wcys crn f

Dnw" pnfpen? nktbnr tbny cppey tbnkr "actwc" fa pcjciks` cid kiifvctkfi fi tbnsn pnrsficjns

rntrcht arf` tbnkr "actwc" cjckist us cid cpfefjkzn tf us, cid catnr bcvkij rntrchtnd arf` tbnhnenlrctkij @nneccd Xbcrnna

Ka tbks snrvcit fa Cben Xuiict wfued bcvn wrkttni tbks lffgent skttkij ki bks eklrcry tbni bn wfued,

rnanrnihns tf ciy ftbnr lffgs. *



*C lffg wrkttni ly tbn @nneccd rnifwind

@ubcddks, K`cc` Cldur \cb`cci Lki ^`cr Cuzcc'nn (3>

ks sckd tf ln tbn akrst lffg fi @nneccd Xbcrnna. Kt bcs lnni puleksbnd arf` Lnkrut. Xcky

Icdvk, ki bks `fiu`nitce wfrg "Xnnrct Iclnn", Qfe. 8, cesf scys tbct @nneccd X

hnenlrctnd ki tbn 8rd fr 4tb hnitury Bkorc. @frnfvnr, snvnrce jrnct shbfecrs fa Ksecc`

lffgs oustkaykij hnenlrctkfi fa @nneccd Xbcrnna @fst fa tbnsn lffgs crn ki `y eklrcry



www.fgcrvk.hf



ee tbn sc`n, ly tbn jrchn fa CEECCB W Xulbcicbu Zc Tc‛ cecc ,P K bcvn jkvni c dntckend

rnpey tf tbn twf pcjn pfstnr fa tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen, wktb tbn ckd fa fiey tbfsn lffgs tbct w

wktb `n durkij `y ofuriny. K bcvn if rncsfi tf anne nectnd clfut kt, afr K tbkig tbct tbks bcs lnni

dun tf tbn lensskijs fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt's ( Xceece Eccbu ' Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) lenssnd scidces cid

@nneccd Xbcrnna. @cy CEECCB Tc‛cecc gnnp `n stncdacst ki tbn pctb fa trutb cid `cy Bn `cgn

ki lftb tbn wfreds!K wfued bcvn quftnd nxtrchts arf` (Csb Xbc`cc`ctue C`lcrkyycb), tbn lf

K`cc` fa tbn "jbckr `uqcekdki (ifi-hfiafr ksts), Icwcl Xkddknnq Bcsci fa Lbfpce, lut afr tbn

ift wktb `n durkij `y trcvne. \ncdnrs `cy jf tbrfujb tbn lffgent ly `y rnspnhtnd actbnr, Bcz@ubc``cd Xbcann Fgcrvk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy fi bk`) hceend

"Lcrcgcct-n-@nneccd Xbcrnna ―

(Lensskijs fa @nneccd Xbcrnna).



Tbn "Bfiny Dnw" prfpcjcidksts `cy cesf rncd tbks. Fi pcjn 1 fa b"Ou`'cb Gn Aczcc'ke Cbgcc`",

Ocicl Csbrca Cek Tbcivk scys?

"Klin Cllccs (`cy CEECCB ln pencsnd wktb bk ) fihn rnhktnd tbn vnrsn Ceycu`c Cg`cetu Ecgu` D

wbf wcs tbni skttkij wktb bk` sckd tbct ka suhb c vnrsn wfued bcvn dnshnidnd upfi tbn` tbny w

hnenlrctnd Nkd fi tbct dcy. Klin Cllccs (`cy CEECCB bn pencsnd wktb bk`) sckd tbct tbks vnrsn bcd

dcy fa "twf 'Nkds", tbn dcy fa Ou`'cb cid tbn dcy fa Crcacb. Ly tbks bn `ncit tbct tbnrn wcs if inn

(hnenlrctkij tbct dcy cs Nkd) skihn tbct dcy tbny cerncdy bcd mmtwf 'Nkds". (Tkr`kzk, Tcasnnrn-Gbccz"Bfiny Dnw" prfpcjcidksts cid tbnkr cssfhkctns tf tbks rnanrnihn ly tbnkr fwi Tbcivk Xcbkl6 Afr, B

(`cy CEECCB ln pencsnd wktb bk`) dkd ift scy tf tbn Onw tbct tbn hf`pcikfis (fa tbn ]rfpbnt) tbfu

kiifvctkfi tf hcee cs "Nkd dcy" tbn dcy fi wbkhb dnshnidnd `nrhy cid lensskij arf` CEECCB. Lut tb

]rfpbnt fiey nxpeckind tf tbn Onw tbn rncekty, tbct ks tf scy wbct tf spncg fa hnenlrctkij fin Nkd fi

vnrsn dnshnidnd, tbny chtuceey wnrn hnenlrctkij twf Nkds, k.n., tbct dcy wcs, wktbfut ciy df

"[

cu`

-

n

-

Crcacct

" ks ift jninrceey hceend ‒Nkd, lut tbn

hf`pcikfi fa tbn

]rfpbnt @ubc``cd (`cy

CEECCB

Gcrnn` ln pencsnd wktb bk`) jcvn tbct dcy tbn k`pfrtcihn fa Nkd.

wbf hci heck` tbct tbn vninrctnd hf`pcikfis wbf hfiskdnrnd [cu`-

C a t t l Nkd d d kd ed t b d d tb



n-Crcacct tf ln ci Nkd dcy, cid sckd sf, wfued ift bcvn dnn`nd tbn

dcy fa tbn @nneccd fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec )

cs tbn jrnctnst dcy fa rnofkhkij (Nkd) afr tbn nitkrn uikvnrsn6 @fidcyks hfiskdnrnd cs lenssnd fiey lnhcusn fa tbn @nneccd fa tbn bfey

]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ). C bcdnns ks rnectnd ki wbkhb tbn

]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecnkbk wc Xceec ) scys tbct "@fidcy wcs tbn dcy

wbni K wcs lfri". Ks tbks scykij fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk

wc Xceec ) ift nifujb afr tbn` tf rncekzn tbn lensskij cid jrnctinss fa

@fidcy6 Hci ciyfin fa tbn hrnctkfis rnausn tf jkvn tbn rnspnht cid

vninrctkfi dun tf tbn ]rfpbnt fa CEECCB (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`)6

Fiey tbfsn wbf crn ift hfivkihnd fa tbn jrnctinss cid bkjb rcig fatbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wkee dnn` kt wrfij tf hcee

tbn dcy fa bks lkrtb cs lenssnd cid ift hnenlrctn kt cs 'Nkd dcy. Cee suhb

pnfpen crn acr arf` tbn `nrhy fa CK-Eccb Ce`kjbty cid crn tbn

lnefvnd fa Xbckntcci.

Tbn kisfenit ecijucjn, wbkhb tbn wrktnrs fa tbn pfstnr puleksbnd arf` "

bcvn usnd, lncrs tbn stc`p fa tbnkr kiinr nvke. Xnn afr yfursnea tbnkr w

vnrlctk` lnefw

?"Bn tbni "cppnces tf cee @usek`s" tf "\NOFKHN A^EE[" fi tbks dcy.

Tbn

Xbcrkcb dfns ift kistruht us tf df ciy suhb tbkij, lut rctbnr sf`n effiy kiifvctfr, wbf ks



y j, y ,

trcisectn c sk`pen cyct fa tbn Surcci tcgns kt upfi bk`snea tf naanht hbcijns ki tbn Dnni cid kist

kiifvctn ly "\nofkhkij aueey". Kt ks fiey c bcrdnind nin`y fa \csffe Ceeccb (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec`

aueey" fi tbn 3<tb \clk-ue-Cwwce tbn dcy wbni \csffe Ceeccb (Xceece Eccbu Cecnkbk wc Xceec ) pcssnd cwc

bks iflen hf`pcikfis wnrn stuiind lnyfid wfrds7 tbn dcy wbni bks lnefvnd dcujbtnr, Bcz

(\cdkyce Eccbu Cibc) wnpt lkttnrey.*

Fiey Xbckntcci bcd wnpt fi 3<tb \clk ue Cwwce tbn dcy fi wbkhb tbn

( Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zcsceec ) wcs lfri. Xnn Ce Lkdccycb Zci Ikbcc

• Qfe. <, ]cjn <117 Xbc-wccbkdui Iuluwwcb ly @cuecic Occ`k W \cb`ctue Eccbk C

Ki fin hfrinr fa tbn bfusn fi suhb c dcy kt ks fiey tbn nin`y fa \csffe Ceeccb (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk Z

"rnofkhn aueey" cid "cppnce" tf ftbnrs tf df sf ly "dnhfrctkij tbnkr sbfps. bf`ns cid `fsquns" ci

"tf ent tbn ifi-@usek`s gifw" tbct tbn @usek`s crn "rnofkhkij aueey" ct tbn dnctb fa tbnkr

(Cstcjbakrueeccb).

Tbn ifi

-

@usek`s wnrn tbn fins tbct hnenlrctnd ct tbn dnctb fa

\csffe

ue

eccb

(

Xceece

Eccbu

Cecknbk

Zcsceec`

)

cid tfdcy kt `ust rnceey pencsn tbn` tf gifw tbct tbn @usek`s

tbn`. ZBCT C @FHGN\[ FA

KXECC@

! !

!"

Dncr rncdnrs! Catnr rncdkij tbnsn wfrds, yfu `ust bcvn rncekznd aueey wbct ks tb



fa tbn tbfujbts cid tbn dfkijs fa Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk Tclennjbk hfrrupt

snrvcit fa Cben Xuiict, ki bks lffg "Zbktn cid Lechg", bcs nxpfsnd tbn hfrrupt `"lkj-wkjs― WKiaeunitkceP fa tbnsn Dnflcidk-Zcbcclks tbrfujb tbnkr fwi wrktkijs. C

flifxkfus wrktkijs fa tbnsn Dnflcidk-Zcbcclks K wfued fiey scy tbct tbnsn pnfpen

afrjnt tbct tbny bcvn tf jf tf tbnkr dcrg jrcvns fin dcy cid fi tbct dcy tbny wfue

gifw fa tbn hfisnqunihns fa `fhgkij ct Ksecc`. @cy tbn @nrhkaue Ceeccb prftnht u

`kshbkna fa suhb nin`kns fa fur lnefvnd ]rfpbnt

(Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec`)!

Cc`nni.



www.fgcrvk.hf`



T

bks snrvcit fa tbn Cben Xuiict bcs, cesf, rnpeknd tf tbn clfvn quftnd pcrcjrcpb fa tbn "Bfirnpnct kt ki lrkna. Akrst fa cee, kt ks fiey afr tbfsn wbfsn efvnd fihn bcvn dknd tbct tbny sbfued ln jrk

Bfey ]rfpbnt @ubc``cd

(

Xceece

Eccbu

'

Cecknbk

Zc

Xceec`

) cid ftbnr ]rfpbnts (Cecknbks u

Ce`kjbty CEECCB's jrchn, ekvkij.

Nvni sf `y rnpey ks tbks Tbn lkrtb fa

Bczrct

Ccdc` (Ce k bk X e ) tffg pechn fi tbn sc`n dc



Nvni sf, `y rnpey ks tbks. Tbn lkrtb fa Bczrct Ccdc` (Cecknbks-Xcecc`) tffg pechn fi tbn sc`n dc

lut rnofkhkij ct bks lkrtb wcs rntckind lnhcusn, ki Xbcrk 'cb, `furikij ki ift ceefwnd afr `frn tbc

ftbnr bcid, fur Bfey ]rfpbnt's (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) lkrtb tffg pechn fi 3<tb \clnn-ue-Cww

bn dnpcrtnd arf` tbks wfred, nvni chhfrdkij tf Csbrca Cek Tbcivk Xcbkl bk`snea, wcs dnakiktney iCwwce.

Lnskdns tbks, ki bks lffg "Cd Durrue @ciczzc`", c lffg spfgni fa bkjbey ly tbn ^ec`cc fa Dnfl

Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Ceecbclccdk bcs nitkfind clfut tbn rnvnrnd hf`pcikfis (`cy Ceeccb ln

hnenlrctkij @nneccd-ui-Iclnn (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ), tbnkr `cgkij spnnhbns clfut tbn lkrtb

rnofkhkij fi tbn @nneccd dcy.

(Xnn Cddurrue @uiczzc`, ]cjn ;>). Bn bcs cesf quftnd snvnrce kistcihns wbni tbn ]rfpbnt (Xceec

dnshrklnd dntckes fa bks lkrtb cid bks pndkjrnn. Tbks snrvcit fa tbn Cben Xuiict bcs prfvnd, tb

@ubccdksnni, K`cc`s, Cuekycc cid Dnflcidk Zcbcclk ^ec`c tbn`snevns, tbct tbn ikjbt fa @n

@nneccd.*



* CEECCB Tc‛cecc sf tk`nd bks (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) lkrtb

wfued hfvnr lftb dcy cid ikjbt cid lftb ln lninaktnd l

crn tbn jrnctnst dcys fa ofy cid 'Nkd afr tbn @usek` ``cb cid tbct tbfsn rnofkhkij tbus rnhnk

lensskij. Tbks bn bcs dfin tbrfujb quftctkfis arf` lffgs cpprfvnd fa ly tbn êc`cc fa Dnflci

"wrktkijs" fa tbn êc`cc fa Dnflcid. Zfued tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts, nvn

fi cssnrtkij tbct tbn rnspnhtnd pnrsficektkns fa tbn ^``cb bcvn ift dnhecrnd @nneccd-n-@ustc

'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) tf ln tbn dcy fa rnofkhkij cid fa 'Nkd, fr bcvn ift tbn`snevns hnenlrctnd Nkd

jek`psn fa tbn rnjcrd ki wbkhb êc`cc fa Dnflcid bfed tbn spkrktuce jukdn fa tbnkr fwi k`pf

K`dcdue Eccb Xcbkl @ubcokr @cggk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrhy fi bk`) bcs lnni jkvni ki `y lffg



K`dcdue Eccb Xcbkl @ubcokr @cggk (`cy CEECCB bcvn nrhy fi bk`), bcs lnni jkvni ki y lffg,

Tbn sc`n Bccok Xcbkl scys? "Tbn prchtkhn fa tbks acqnnr bcs lnni tbct K pcrtkhkpctn ki @nneccd Xb

vknw fa tbn acht tbct dfkij sf lrkijs lensskijs, K `ysnea bfed @nneccd nvnry yncr, cid akid jrnct Skycc` (rnhktkij sceutctkfis ki c stcidkij pfsktkfi)"? —"Acksecb Bcat @cs'cecb", pcjn >, puleksbnd

Gcipur, Dnhn`lnr, 3;<3.Ka tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen rnceey crn hfivkihnd fa tbn hfrrnhtinss fa tb

wfued `nnt tbn nids fa oustkhn cid nqukty ka tbny cesf scy tbct Xbcb Zcenn ue Eccb cid Bccok K`dc

dniknd c drkig arf` "Gcuscr" fi tbn Dcy fa Oudj`nit, cid cesf kssun c "actwc" fa lnkij (lkd'ctk)

tbn` cid cjckist ftbnr ^ec`cc fa Dnflcid wbfsn wrktkijs bcvn lnni prnsnitnd ki tbks lffg, sf

trutbaueinss `cy ln oustkaknd. Fr nesn tbn rncekty sbfued dcwi upfi cee tbct Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk

iftbkij tf df wktb trutb cid, cesf, tbct hceekij acht cs akhtkfi cid ln cdc`cit clfut kt ks c hbcrchtn

ks`. Tbn kidnhnit ecijucjn cid tbn wcy fa wrktkij usnd ki 'Bfiny dnw" pfstnr wfued bcvn ly ifwfa tbn `frce aketb cid `nitce dnjrcdctkfi, wbkhb nihf`pcssns tbn`. Tbn acht ks tbct tbny lnhc`

tbn scgn fa tbfsn fa tbnkr nednrs wbf bcvn ncrind CEECCB's wrctb fi chhfuit fa tbnkr lnkij henc

lnefvnd fa CEECCB (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ).

Tbfsn hceekij tbn`snevns afeefwnrs f

Eccb's ac`key sbfued cesf iftn tbn afeefw

Bczrct Xbcb Zcenn ue Eccb @ubcddks Dnb



bks lffg, "Cd Durrus Xc`nni", bn scys? "

Bczrct Xbcb Cldur \cbnn` Dnbevk (`cy

`nrhy fi bk`) kiafr`nd `n tbct bn usn

hffgnd fi @nneccd dcys cs c `crg fa rn

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ). Fin yncr kt sf b

hfued ift caafrd ciytbkij nxhnpt rfcstn

dkstrklutnd tbfsn c`fij tbn pnfpen, wktb

bn bcd c vkskfi fa tbn

Bfey ]rfpbnt @ubc``cd (Xceece Eccbu

ki bks drnc` cid scw tbct tbfsn rfcstnd j

lnafrn bk` (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk Zcsceec )

pencsnd".



Kt ks cesf nxpecki tbct tbfsn wbf suppfrt tbfsn wbf crn kisfenit tf tbn bfey ]rfpbn

dnjrcdctkfi afr tbn`snevns ki tbks wfred cid ki tbn Bnrncatnr. @cy CEECCB Tc‛cecc prft

cid arf` cee tbnkr `kshbkna! Cc`nni.Ki tbn nid, K wfued ekgn tf `cgn kt hencr tf `y rncdnrs

Nkd-n-@nneccd-ui-Iclk (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cid crrcijkij keeu`kictkfi, bfkstkijsceutctkfis ki ci kispkrkij cid efud vfkhn fi tbn fhhcskfi ks ly if `ncis ci "kiifvctkfi" (l

tbks ks nxchtey ki tbn trcdktkfi snt ly Ce`kjbty CEECCB Bk`snea.



www.fgcrvk.hf`



K

i tbn afurtb hbcptnr fa bks lffg "Cd Durrue @uiczzc`", bned ki bkjb nstnn` ly tbn ^ec`cc

Xbckngb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Ceecbclccdk bcs rnhfrdnd ki dntcke kihkdnits wbkhb `cikanstnd tbn sne

Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) wcs lfri. Tbnsn kiheudn? "c heustnr fa stcrs hfihnitrct

bfusn ct tbn tk`n fa tbn lkrtb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt ( Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec )7 Cijnes bfkstnd aec

cid ki tbn ncst cid ki tbn wnst7 tbn wbfen ct`fspbnrn wcs akeend wktb tbn vfkhns fa Cijnes cid bfur

bk` ki tbn stcidkij pfsktkfi cid hfijrctuectkij nchb ftbnr cid rnofkhkij wktb clcidfi7 cik`ces cesf

ct tbn lkrtb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ), tbn Gc'lctue Eccb lfwnd ki c `ciacesnbffd vciksbnd cid tbn ekjbt fa trutb sprncd ekjbt ki cee dkrnhtkfis,

" ]cjn >4, :<, ;37 @cwccbkl-Ecduiikycb ly K cc` Scstceccik ]cjn >:7 @cuecdue ^rffs ly

8, :, <1, Xbcwccbkdui Iulcwwcb ly @cuecic Occ`k, ]cjn >>7 Cs-snnrctuce Bcelkycb ly Ce

]cjn ;47 Gbcscc'ks-Gulrc ly K`cc` Xuyfftk Qfe. e, ]cjn 4>7 _urqccik ly Ceec`cb _urqccik

Ki tbn afurtb hbcptnr fa bks lffg "Cd Durrue @uiczzc`", bned ki bkjb nstnn` ly t

^ec`c fa Dnflcid, @cuecic Xbckngb Cldue Bcq @ubcddks Ceecbclccdk bcs rnhfrdn

dntcke kihkdnits wbkhb `cikanstnd tbn`snevns ct tbn tk`n wbni tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (X



dntcke kihkdnits wbkhb `cikanstnd tbn`snevns ct tbn tk`n wbni tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (X

Eccbu Ceckbk wc Xceec`) wcs lfri. Tbnsn kiheudn? "c heustnr fa stcrs hfihnitrctnd f

tbn rffa fa bks bfusn ct tbn tk`n fa tbn lkrtb fa tbn bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu 'Cec

Zc Xceec`)7 Cijnes bfkstnd aecjs fi bfey Lcktue Eccb cid ki tbn ncst cid ki tbn wn

tbn wbfen ct`fspbnrn wcs akeend wktb tbn vfkhns fa Cijnes cid bfurkns rnhktkij

sceutctkfis tf bk` ki tbn stcidkij pfsktkfi cid hfijrctuectkij nchb ftbnr cid rnofk

wktb clcidfi7 cik`ces cesf hfijrctuectnd nchb ftbnr ct tbn lkrtb fa tbn bfey ]rfp

(Xceece Eccbu Ceckbk wc Xceec`), tbn Gc'lctue Eccb lfwnd ki c `ciinr fa sceutkij, c

tbn acesnbffd vciksbnd cid tbn ekjbt fa trutb sprncd ekjbt ki cee dkrnhtkfis," ]cjn >4

;37 @cwccbkl-Ecduiikycb ly K`cc` Scstceccik ]cjn >:7 @cuecdue ^rffs ly K`cKlin Ocuzk ]cjn 8, :, <1, Xbcwccbkdui Iulcwwcb ly @cuecic Occ`k, ]cjn >>7 C

snnrctuce Bcelkycb ly Ceec`cb Cek Lki Lurbcci, ]cjn ;47 Gbcscc'ks-Gulrc ly K`cc

Xuyfftk Qfe. e, ]cjn 4>7 _urqccik ly Ceec`cb _urqccik Qfe. 3, ]cjn 33<, 331.

www.fgcrvk.hf`

Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk prfpcjcidksts wfued ln gifwkij tbct Cijnes df nxchtey cs tbny

Tbks ks tnstkaknd tf ly tbn Bfey Sur'cci—

―

Zc

[cac'lffic

@c

[u'`crffi

". (Zbctnvnr tbn Ci

ct Ce`kjbty CEECCB's hf``cid.) Tbnrnafrn, tbfsn wbf rnanr tf cee tbnsn cs kiifvctkfis sbfued b

cid tbnkr pnis cid sbfued lnwcrn wbnrn cee tbks wfued encd tbn` tf. Hceekij CEECCB's hf``



(lkd'ct) hciift ln tbn dfkij fa c @usek`. Xuhb c pnrsfi wfued ln ci nin`y tf CEECCB Gcrnn

trcisjrnssfr.]nfpen ct "Bfiny Dnw" hciift pfsskley prfvkdn prffa fa tbn ceenjctkfi `cdn ki tbnkr pfstnr tbct

chtuceey usnd hnrtcki wfrds cttrklutnd tf tbn` clfut tbn K`cc` fa tbn Icodk Zcbcclks. Lut ln

ceenjctkfi, tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk Zcbcclk Tclennjbk fujbt tf bcvn rncd tbn wrktkijs fa tbnkr ned

lnni lnttnr tbct tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen bcd quftnd tbn tbfujbts cid lneknas fa tbn ^ec`cc

Icodk Zcbcclks, sf tbct pnfpen hfued gifw tbct tbn Icodk Zcbcclk afeefwnrs fa @ubc``cd Lk

bcd lnni "efvkijey" dnshrklnd cs tbn "wkhgnd Zcbcclks (Zcbcclkycb Gbclnnscb)" cid cs tbn

(Tcc'kacb Xbcinn 'cb)" ly tbn ec`cc fa Dnflcid. Afr dntckes, c rnanrnihn sbfued ln `cdn tf l

Cb`cd Xcbkl Tcidvk @cdik, ic`ney, "Csb Xbcbcclus Xccqkl" (Tbn sbfftkij stcr) fr "Icqsb-n-Bc

ekan). Nvni Csbrca Cek Xcbkl Tbcivk, bcs ct snvnrce pechns ki bks lffg, "Ce Kacczcctue [cu`kycb", h

Icodk Zcbcclks ki "vnry efvkij wfrds", cid ki "Ce @ubciicd", cee ec`cc fa Dnflcid bcvn dul

Lki Cldue Zcbccl cid pnfpen ekgn bk` tf ln kdfectnrs.*



K

t ks ciftbnr `cttnr, tbfujb, tbct tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk Tclennjbks `kjbt bcvn ifw s

tbn Icodk Zcbcclks afr tbn actwcs cjckist tbn` ly tbnkr nednrs. Ka tbn prnsnit jninrctkfi fa Dnflc

@ubc``cd Lki Cldue Zcbccl cs wbct bn ks dnpkhtnd tf ln ki tbn clfvn sckd lffgs, tbni bfw ks

quftkij arf` lffgs ly tbnkr nednrs hfitckikij tbfsn vnry wfrds6 Ka tbny bcvn hbcijnd tbnkr lneknas

lffgs stkee lnkij puleksbnd6 Kt ks vnry flvkfus tbct tbn prnsnit jninrctkfi fa Dnflcidks crn `nrney

Icodk Zcbcclks fa Crclkc. \ncdnrs wfued bcvn ly ifw rncekznd tbn trun icturn fa tbnsn dnhnkvkij

@nrhkaue CEECCB prftnht us arf` tbn `kshbkna fa tbnsn pnfpen! Cc`nni.

Tbks snrvcit fa tbn Cben-Xuiict bcs, ly tbn jrchn fa CEECCB, jkvni c auee rnpey tf cee tbn hrktkhks`s enDnw" pfstnr. ]nfpen ct "Bfiny Dnw" scy tbct c pnrsfi wbf hciift trcisectn c sk`pen "Cc‛yct' fa

hciift csg tbn ^``cb tf hnenlrctn "Nkd-n-@nneccd" cid tbct tbnrn ks iftbkij ki Xbcrk 'cb tf oustka

lkrtbdcy fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt

(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ).

Ki rnpey, K wfued scy tf tbn pnfpen ct "Bfiny Dnw" tbct kt wfued dnakiktney ln cetnrkij tb

d d k a b a k k a b e a l d l b b



wfrds cid `ncikijs fa tbn Nxhnrpts arf` wrktkijs fa tbn ec`cc fa Dnflcid clfut tbn Zcbcc

hci ln snni ki `y lffg "Zbktn cid Lechg"—

GcugclSur'cci crn cetfjntbnr cetnrnd ki trcisectkij tbn` kitf ciy ftbnr ecijucjn, cid dfkij sf bcs l

cid c prchtkhn wktb tbn Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk ^ec`cc. Tbn puleksbnrs fa tbn "Bfiny Dnw" wfued

ln gifwkij tbct tbn Xuiik prnchbnr dkd ift cetnr tbn `ncikij (chhfrdkij tf `y kiafr`ctkfi, t

prnchbnr hfued ift rnidnr tbn Sur'cci kitf Nijeksb) cid sf tbn lec`n afr dfkij sf wfued ln

trcisectfr. Tbnrnafrn, tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen sbfued ift usn faaniskvn ecijucjn ki hfidn`ic

wrfij usn fa c wfrd ki tbn Sur'cci, wbkhb ks, catnr cee, ift acr rn`fvnd arf` kts `ncikij. Cs p

ncreknr ki tbks lffg, kt ks pfssklen tbct tbn trcisectkfi fa tbn wrktkij fa tbn Xuiik prnchbnr `cy

tbn sc`n wfrds cs afuid ki tbn Nijeksb trcisectkfi fa tbn Bfey Sur'cci ly Ocicl Cldueeccb [fFr, kt ks cesf pfssklen tbct tbn Xuiik prnchbnr `cy bcvn `nrney quftnd tbn Sur‛cikh Cc‛yct ki b

lut bks trcisectfr fi bks fwi, hfpknd arf` Cldueeccb [ffsua Cenn‛s Nijeksb trcisectkfi

Kt ks aurtbnr sul`kttnd tbct tbn Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk-Tclennjbks ct "Bfiny Dnw" wfued ln, pn



rnhfjikznd prkihkpen tbct crju`nits crn fiey afr tbn afrlkddni cid ift afr tbn pnr`kttnd. T

crju`nits crn inndnd fiey tf prfvn tbn uiecwaueinss fa c afrlkddni tbkij cid c tbkij fr ciafrlkddni ks ly ktsnea pnr`kttnd.

Cefij wktb tbks prkihkpen, tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen sbfued cesf gifw tbct kt ks if crju`nit afr t

tbkij tbct kt ks ift dnn`nd inhnsscry fr tbnrn ks if wrkttni prffa fa kt. Tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pn

prnvkfus pcjns, cerncdy snni `y crju`nits dnrkvnd arf` tbn Sur'cci cid tbn Xuiict clf

Nkd @nneccd ui Iclnn(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ).

Zfued tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen tnee `n ka tbnrn ks ciy `nitkfi ki tbn Sur'cci cid tbn Xuiict t

Nkd @nneccd ui Iclnn (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) ks c afrlkddni caackr6 Ka kt ks ift tbnrn, cid s

tbni cee K bcvn tf scy tf tbn "Bfiny Dnw" pnfpen ks tbct tbny sbfued stfp ciifykij @usek` ly ks

affeksb Actccwc, cid tbny sbfued ancr tbn tfr`nit wbkhb Ce`kjbty CEECCB bcs prnpcrnd afr tbf

tf Bks Lnefvnd ]rfpbnt @ubc``cd(Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ).

f acr cs tbn lnekna cid prnchbkij fa tbn Cben-Xuiicb Zc Oc`c'ct clfut hn



Xf acr cs tbn lnekna cid prnchbkij fa tbn Cben-Xuiicb Zc Oc`c ct clfut hn

tbn lkrtb fa tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) ks hfihnrind, K bcvn ltf lrknaey prnsnit prffas clfut kt. Tbn hf``cid afr rnofkhkij ct rnhnkvkij tbn j

`nrhy arf` CEECCB Gcrnn` ks hencrey `nitkfind ki tbn Sur'cci. Tbfsn

chgifwendjn tbn Bfey ]rfpbnt (Xceece Eccbu Cecknbk wc Xceec ) cs tbn jrnctnst jrc

Ceeccb Gcrnn` cid c `nrhy uitf tbn wfreds, afr tbn` kt ks tbn jukdcihn fa

cid afr tbn` kt ks tbn Nkd dcy fi tbn ikjbt fa @nneccd cid fi tbn dcy fa @nne

tbny cesf hnenlrctn 'Nkd cid wkee, Ki sbcc' CK-Eccb, hfitkiun hnenlrctkij kt. ]n

"Bfiny Dnw" fr cee tbn Ks`c'knek-Dnflcidk-Zcbcclk Tclennjbks tbn wfred fvkssun cs `ciy pfstnrs cs tbny ekgn, lut tbny `ust ekstni tf tbks ciifuihn`ni

Cben Xuiict wc Oc`cct?

T

bks snrvcit fa tbn Cben Xuiict ks hfiakdnit cid bfpnaue tbct cee `ni fa trutb, `ni lnefijkij

Oc`c'ct, catnr lnkij kiafr`nd fa tbn rncekty, wkee hf`n tf tbn dnanisn fa tbnkr Acktb wktb jrnctnr

hnenlrctn Nkd-n-@nneccd (Xceece Eccbu 'Cecknbk Zc Xceec ) wktb suhb jrnct ëhect cid wktb suhb vcstey n

tbct tbn nin`kns fa tbn ]rfpbnt `cy rnceey anne dnnpey burt. Ki ftbnr wfrds, tbny sbfued afeefw ki t

auidc`nitce `fttf fa tbn efvnr fa tbn ]rfpbnt cid K`cc` fa tbn



Cben Xuiict, C'ecc Bczrct @cuecic Xbcb Cb`cd \czc Lcrnkevk (`cy CEECCB bcvn `nrh

Gbccg Bf occ 'ni '^dff Oce Gcr @cjcr Bc` Tfu \czcc

Dc` @n Ocl Tcg Dc` Bck _kgr ^igc Xuicctn Occ'ni jcny (ei sbcc C(Nin`kns `cy anne arustrctnd lut wn wkee, F \czcc Jf fi prfheck`kij bk` tkee tbnrn ks fin lrn

Zc Xceece Eccbu Tc‛cec 'Cecc Bclnnlkbk Xckyykdkic @ubc``cdki Zc 'Cecc Ccekbk Zc

Lccrcgc Zc Xceec`c Co`c'nni.(Zc`c Ceckic Keece Lceccjb)

]knt \ntkna, Xfutb Carkhc.

Gcugcl Iffrcik Fgcrvk (Jbuakrc Ecbu Zcek Zccekdckb)8=tb Dnh., 3;2;.

Lensskijs cid pnchn fi tbn ]rfpbnt, bks Ac`key, cid bks Hf`pcikfis.



www.fgcrvk.hf`



eec`cb Gcugcl Iffrc

Fgcrvk

www.fgcrvk.hf`



www.fgcrvk.hf`

@cuecic

Fgcrvk

Chcdn`y WCe

Ccec`k

P



www.fgcrvk.hf`

<=34

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