3rd international conference for numerical miracles in the qur

Upload: jojo-hoho

Post on 14-Apr-2018

221 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    1/12

    KENYATAAN AKHBAR

    PRESS RELEASE

    ANWAR IBRAHIM CLUB

    8 Jun 2012

    KENYATAAN AKHBAR: FLIP FLOP PEMBEKUAN PTPTN, KERAJAAN HILANG PUNCA

    Kelab Anwar Ibrahim (AIC) sebagai sebuah organisasi anak muda hari ini ingin menyelar tindakan flip-flop Kerajaan

    Umno BN yang cuba bermain tarik tali dan berpolemik tentang pinjaman PTPTN kepada dua IPTS yang dinaungi

    Kerajaan Selangor iaitu Unisel dan KUIS.

    AIC hairan bagaimana sebagai sebuah kerajaan yang menguruskan aspirasi rakyat dan pembinaan masa depan,

    bertindak bodoh dengan mengugut masa depan anak-anak muda hanya kerana berbeza polisi dengan musuh

    politik.

    Seharusnya BN lebih ampuh untuk menegakkan dasar pendidikan mereka, bukan dengan membekukan pinjaman

    PTPTN dan membuat kenyataan dangkal ianya sebagai 'peluang' Pakatan Rakyat melaksanakan pendidikan

    percuma.

    PTPTN: SASARAN AWAL BN YANG MENEMUI JALAN BUNTU

    Pada perkiraan awal, BN menjangkakan golongan mahasiswa yang terlibat akan cemas dan panik lalu menolak

    dasar pendidikan percuma dan mengangkat 'PTPTN' sebagai tunjang yang membolehkan pendidikan tinggi

    berlangsung.

    Namun melihat kepada kebarangkalian dan kemampuan Kerajaan Selangor untuk menyelesikan masalah tersebut,

    melalui pengumuman Unisel akan mencairkan aset bagi membantu mahasiswa ini, BN mula cemas dan mengubah

    taktik.

    Ini ditambah dengan sentimen anti kerajaan Umno BN yang mula membahang di laman sosial terutamanya Twitter.

    Malah wujud pendapat tidak senang dari pimpinan Umno BN sendiri berikutan langkah kurang bijak dari Khaled

    Nordin Menteri Pengajian Tinggi.

    Maka hari ini, melalui SMS yang disahkan pegawai PTPTN bahawa pejabat Menteri telah mengeluarkan arahan

    pembekuan ditarik semula.

    Namun apa yang Khaled Nordin dan BN tidak buat perkiraan adalah rakyat telah sedar bahawa regim ini pada bila -

    bila masa yang mereka kehendaki, keperluan dan hak rakyat boleh disekat dan ditarik begitu sahaja dan BN sedang

    menguruskan sebuah zaman yang nyata berbeza , zaman yang dipenuhi anak muda idealis dan berani untuk

    melawan kezaliman.

    Sebarang tindak-tanduk melampau dan bodoh oleh pemerintah pasti akan disambut dingin dan menemui jalan

    sempit untuk dilaksanakan. Hari ini telah membuktikan tekanan hebat oleh rakyat terbanyak membuatkan kerajaan

    lemah ini kecut perut dan menjilat ludah mereka sendiri.

    AIC percaya zaman untuk menggunakan rakyat sebagai 'tebusan' politik telah berakhir. Saat ini AIC yakin lonjakan

    sokongan yang datang dari golongan atas pagar terhadap ketelusan Pakatan Rakyat, telah meningkat pada satu

    tahap yang membanggakan. Riwayat pemerintah zalim bakal berakhir atas satu kesilapan yang mereka

    sengajakan.

    GENERASI PENGGERAK ZAMAN

  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    2/12

    SAIFUDDIN SHAFI MUHAMMAD

    Presiden

    Anwar Ibrahim Club

    Malaysia

    Sent by Maxis from my BlackBerry smartphone

    setuju dengan pengunaan perkataan 'mengugut'; tindakkan kerajaan menggunakan politik gangsterisme

    yang sanggup mempermainkan masa hadapan pelajar demi menundukkan musuh politik dan perbezaan

    pendapat.

    The silence of our friendsPOSTEDBYDENNIS IGNATIUSINDEMOCRACY,HUMAN RIGHTS,INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS,MALAYSIA,UNITED STATES

    Senators John McCain and Joe Liebermans recent visit to Malaysia did more harm

    than good.

    According to local media reports, Senators John McCain and Joe Lieberman, who came

    visiting recently, expressed their admiration for Malaysias democratic model and even

    went so far as to suggest that it might serve as a template for other Muslim countries.

    There was only the barest hint of reservation during their press conference when they

    made vague and passing references to foreign election observers and further democratic

    reforms.

    It may well be that they raised democracy and human rights issues with Prime Minister

    Najib Tun Razak and Foreign Minister Anifah Aman when they met in private but it is their

    public positions that are disturbing.

    First, though they must surely have learned from their meetings with the Leader of the

    Opposition and other civil society groups about the real and serious challenges to

    democracy in Malaysia, they chose not to reference these issues in their public comments.

    Their silence concerning the deeply flawed electoral system, restrictions on the media, and

    on public gatherings and the absence of a lot of other democracy essentials is troubling.

    Unsurprisingly, the senators comments were immediately taken as American endorsement

    http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/author/dennisignatius/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/author/dennisignatius/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/author/dennisignatius/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/author/dennisignatius/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/author/dennisignatius/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/author/dennisignatius/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/democracy/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/democracy/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/democracy/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/democracy/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/human-rights-2/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/human-rights-2/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/human-rights-2/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/international-affairs/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/international-affairs/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/international-affairs/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/international-affairs/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/international-affairs/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/international-affairs/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/malaysia/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/malaysia/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/malaysia/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/malaysia/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/united-states/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/united-states/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/united-states/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/united-states/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/united-states/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/united-states/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/united-states/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/malaysia/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/international-affairs/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/human-rights-2/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/category/democracy/http://dennisignatius.wordpress.com/author/dennisignatius/
  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    3/12

    of both the governments reform agenda and Malaysias governance model. Their

    comments were even absurdly stretched to suggest that Malaysias political system might

    even be superior to that of the United States.

    Second, they saw the gleaming towers and shiny limousines and were understandably

    impressed. There is, after all, much to be impressed about Kuala Lumpur. To them it was

    probably a vindication of the free enterprise system at whose altar Americans love to

    blindly worship. Did they, however, also learn about the massive corruption, the system of

    crony capitalism and the exploitation and abuse of migrant labour that fester beneath the

    surface? If they had, they might have been more nuanced in their assessment.

    Thirdly, their comment that Malaysia could serve as a democratic model for other Muslim

    countries is both condescending and insulting. Malaysia is, at best, a quasi-democracy. Our

    democratic space is already diminishing rapidly as a result of increasing limitations on

    press freedom, free expression and public assembly.

    Is this the kind of system that should serve as a template for democracy in other Muslim

    countries? Are the senators suggesting that this is the best that we are capable of or that

    the world expects no more from Muslim countries? Why shouldnt all governments, east or

    west, secular or religious, developed or developing not be expected to live up to minimum

    standards of freedom, human rights and good governance?

    Whatever the honourable senators might think, they should know that the flawed political

    system that masquerades as democracy has been found wanting by the people of

    Malaysia; just ask the tens of thousands of people who thronged Merdeka Square in April.

    By endorsing this stunted quasi-democratic model and, indeed, promoting it as an example

    to the Muslim world, the senators did a great disservice to the struggle for freedom and

    democracy everywhere.

    The problem with all too many American leaders is that they tend to view everythingthrough the prism of their own narrow interests. For so long as foreign rulers toe the

    American line, buy American weapons and keep their markets open to American

    businessmen, they can do no wrong.

    American leaders get excited about freedom and democracy when it suits them but turn

    away when it is inconvenient. The principles and the ideals of their own constitution

  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    4/12

    apparently are not heartfelt enough to be incontrovertible always and everywhere.

    At the height of the so-called war on terror, for example, US senators and congressmen

    regularly trooped to Putrajaya to praise the way the Mahathir Administration dealt with

    suspected Islamic terrorists via the Internal Security Act. One senator even lamented the

    absence of ISA-like legislation in other Asian countries. The fact that detention without trial

    is contrary to the most basic principles of justice and that it was used to silence critics was

    conveniently ignored.

    I recall, as well, a meeting with then Secretary of State Colin Powell in mid-2001 at the

    State Department in Washington, D.C. Much to the chagrin of our foreign minister, Powell

    began by taking us to task on human rights and anti-Semitism. However, to our ministers

    relief, Powell quickly shifted track and then excitedly went on to talk about the sale of the

    latest American fighter jets to Malaysia. It was immediately clear that he had raised the

    issue of human rights and anti-Semitism purely for the record, and without conviction.

    It was, of course, business as usual for the country that Ronald Reagan, in a fit of

    triumphalism, called a shining city upon a hill whose beacon light guides freedom-loving

    people everywhere.

    Martin Luther King Jr., a great and heroic American leader, once said, with reference to the

    struggle for civil rights in America, that in the end we will not remember the words of our

    enemies but the silence of our friends.

    The silence of Senators McCain and Lieberman concerning our struggle to build a better

    democracy in Malaysia is hugely disappointing. Worse still, their naive and ill-considered

    endorsement of Malaysias flawed and stunted governance model is a betrayal of the very

    ideals that America claims to champion across the world.

    Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah

    As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu

    Prayer at Night- 16th Rajab 1433 (6th June 2012)

    Narrated Hudhaifa (Radi-Allahu 'anhu):

    Whenever the Prophet (Sallallahu 'Alaihi Wa Sallam) got up for Tahajjud

    prayer he used to clean his mouth (and teeth) with Siwak.

  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    5/12

    Bukhari Vol. 2 : No. 237

    The Triumph of Mercy

    Philosophy and Scripture in Mulla Sadra

    Click on image to

    enlarge

    Mohammed Rustom- Author

    Price: $80.00

    Hardcover - 224 pages

    Release Date: October

    2012

    ISBN10: N/A

    ISBN13: 978-1-4384-4341-

    6

    Price: $80.00

    Electronic - 224 pages

    Release Date: October 2012

    ISBN10: N/A

    ISBN13: 978-1-4384-4342-3

    SUNY Press PDF eBook

    forthcoming.

    Summary

    Discusses philosopher Mull adrs commentary on the opening chapter of the Qur'n.

    This book investigates the convergence of philosophy, scriptural exegesis, and mysticism in the

    thought of the celebrated Islamic philosopher Mull adr (d. 1050/1640). Through a careful

    presentation of the theoretical and practical dimensions ofadrs Qur'nic hermeneutics, Mohammed

    Rustom highlights the manner in which adr offers a penetrating metaphysical commentary upon the

    Ftia, the chapter of the Qur'n that occupies central importance in Muslim daily life. Engaging such

    medieval intellectual giants as Fakhr al-Dn al-Rz (d. 606/1210) and Ibn 'Arab (d. 638/1240) on the

    one hand, and the wider disciplines of philosophy, theology, Sufism, and Qur'nic exegesis on the

    other, adrs commentary upon the Ftia provides him with the opportunity to modify and recast

    many of his philosophical positions within a scripture-based framework. He thereby reveals himself to

    be a profound religious thinker who, among other things, argues for the salvation of all human beings

    in the afterlife.

    By focusing on adrs commentary on the Qur'ns opening chapter, Rustom shows how the great

    Iranian thinker created an original Qur'nic hermeneutics as well as a new ontology of the Qur'n.

    Rustoms book is a groundbreaking and richly detailed study of the way that adr both appropriated

    and transcended the Islamic traditions of theology, mysticism, philosophy, and scriptural exegesis.

    Robert Wisnovsky, author ofAvicennas Metaphysics in Context

    http://www.sunypress.edu/Searchadv.aspx?IsSubmit=true&SearchOptionID=2&txtAuthorSearch=Mohammed%20Rustomhttp://www.sunypress.edu/Searchadv.aspx?IsSubmit=true&SearchOptionID=2&txtAuthorSearch=Mohammed%20Rustomhttp://www.sunypress.edu/Searchadv.aspx?IsSubmit=true&SearchOptionID=2&txtAuthorSearch=Mohammed%20Rustomhttp://www.sunypress.edu/images/Product/large/62525_cov.jpg
  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    6/12

    Mohammed Rustom has opened the door to a remarkable philosophicalexegesis of the Qur'n in this

    pathbreaking study of the outstanding Iranian thinker of the seventeenth century, Mull adr. In the

    process, he clarifies the profound connections between philosophy, Sufism, and Islamic theology in

    adrs work. This absorbing study will be welcomed by anyone interested in the fundamental

    question of how reason interacts with revelation. Carl W. Ernst, author ofHow to Read the Qur'n:

    A New Guide, with Select Translations

    This first book-length survey of Mull adrs Qur'nic commentaries is a major contribution to the

    study of this seventeenth-century Muslim philosopher and to the field of philosophical exegesis in

    Islam. Mohammed Rustom presents adrs vision for the unity of the intellectual and transmitted

    sciences and gives us a complete picture of a first-rate thinker contemplating upon the Qur'n. He

    does an excellent job of contextualizing adrs Qur'nic hermeneutics within the framework of his

    Transcendent Wisdom and shows how scriptural reasoning complements philosophical vision. Based

    on an in-depth reading and translation ofadrs key texts on Qur'nic exegesis, the book examines a

    much-neglected aspect ofadrs thought and introduces the reader to the rich philosophical tapestry

    of the Islamic intellectual tradition. Ibrahim Kalin, author ofKnowledge in Later Islamic

    Philosophy: Mull adr on Existence, Intellect, and Intuition

    Mohammed Rustom is Assistant Professor of Islamic Studies at Carleton University. He is the

    coeditor (with Atif Khalil and Kazuyo Murata) ofIn Search of the Lost Heart: Explorations in Islamic

    Thoughtby William C. Chittick, also published by SUNY Press.

    Table of Contents

    Acknowledgments

    Transliterations and Abbreviations

    Introduction

    1. Qur'nic Hermeneutics

    Lord of the Heart

    Etiquette and Understanding

    Concept and Reality

    The Commands Decent

    The Souls Ascent

    2. Formal Considerations

    Texts and Sources

    Structure and Content

    3. Metaphysics

  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    7/12

    The Essence

    Names and their Loci

    4. Cosmology

    The Act of Praise

    The Muhammadan Reality

    5. Theology

    From Outer to Inner

    Idols of Belief

    The Religion of the Perfect Man

    6. Soteriology I

    The Nature of Things

    The Essential and the Accidental

    7. Soteriology II

    Paths to Mercy

    Divine Hands and Feet

    Intellectual and Scriptural Fidelity

    Revealing and Concealing

    Chastisements Sweetness

    Conclusion

    Appendix 1: Some Key Texts from the Maft al-GhaybAppendix 2: Key Texts from the Tafsr Srat al-Ftia

    Appendix 3: Passages from the FuttReworked into the TafsrSrat al-Ftia

    Notes

    Bibliography

    Index of Qur'nic Passages

    Index ofadths and Sayings

    Index of Names and Terms

    3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Quran

    We invite you to submit your papers on any aspect of research in the field of Quran and Quranic studies. All colleagues are

    invited to participate in this conference of The 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Quran that will be

    held in Kuala Lumpur (MALAYSIA), on the 22nd 23rd September 2012.

    GENERAL INFORMATION

    Prospective authors are invited to submit theirabstract in Microsoft Word document electronically by May 10th,

    2012. Conditions of the papers to be submitted must follow the given instructed below. All participants are required to

    send theircurriculum vitae (CV) along with the abstract. The CV should contain their present position and contact

  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    8/12

    information (phone/hand phone number, fax, e-mail and P.O.B). The abstract and the CV should be sent to the

    following address as statedhere.

    Then, after their abstract have been accepted by committee, they need to submit theirfull paperin Microsoft Word

    document electronically by July 1st, 2012. Conditions of the papers to be submitted must follow the given instructed

    described below:

    1. The researcher should submit a one page abstract using the language of

    research in which he/she describes the research topic, objectives,

    methodology in addition to the topics relation to the Conference themes. The

    summary should be sent electronically with a short autobiography attached.

    (Due date abstract: 10 May 2012)

    2. All submissions should be made in Arabic, Malay, French or English

    language.

    3. The length of the paper should not exceed twenty pages, including footnotes

    and bibliography.

    4. The research paper written in English, French or Malay should use Microsoft

    word, size 12pt. and footnotes 10 pt. For Arabic, the paper should use

    traditional Arabic font, size 16pt., and footnotes 12pt.

    5. The papers should be paginated in the footer and not the header.

    6. A complete alphabetic list of references should be placed at the end of the

    paper.

    7. Papers will be subject to academic referral. The referral committee of the

    Centre of Quranic Research will select a number of excellent papers for

    publication in its academic journal.More details about the journal, please

    referhere.

    Secretariat 'The 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Holy Qur'an '

    Centre of Quranic Research (CQR)

    Level 13,

    Wisma R&D University of Malaya,

    Jalan Pantai Baharu,

    59990 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA

    Telephone contacts:

    For English/Melayu, please contact: +603-2246 3341

    For Arabic, please contact: +603-7967 6059

    Fax number: +603-2246 3345 or +603-7967 6221

    Email:[email protected]

    Website:http://cqr.um.edu.myWebsite (Arabic): http://centrequran.org

    Important dates forThe 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Holy Qur'an are as follows:

    Dateline for submitting abstract : May 10th, 2012

    Notification of abstract acceptance : May 20th, 2012

    http://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle&subpilihan=Contact_Ushttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle&subpilihan=Contact_Ushttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle&subpilihan=Contact_Ushttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=CQR_Journalshttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=CQR_Journalshttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=CQR_Journalsmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://cqr.um.edu.my/http://cqr.um.edu.my/http://cqr.um.edu.my/http://cqr.um.edu.my/mailto:[email protected]://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=CQR_Journalshttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle&subpilihan=Contact_Us
  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    9/12

    Deadline for submitting full paper : July 1st, 2012

    Notification of full paper acceptance : August 1st, 2012

    Conference Date : September 22nd - 23rd, 2012

    UPCOMING EVENTS:

    NEW -CALL FOR PAPERS: The 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Holy Qur'an

    The 3rd Annual International Qur'anic Conference 2013 (MUQADDAS III) [Coming Soon]

    PREVIOUS EVENTS:

    The 2nd Annual International Qur'anic Conference 2012 (MUQADDAS II)

    Secretariat 'The 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Holy Qur'an '

    Centre of Quranic Research (CQR)

    Level 13,

    Wisma R&D University of Malaya,

    Jalan Pantai Baharu,

    59990 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA

    Telephone contacts:

    For English/Melayu, please contact: +603-2246 3341

    For Arabic, please contact: +603-7967 6059

    Fax number: +603-2246 3345 or +603-7967 6221

    Email:[email protected]:http://cqr.um.edu.my

    Website (Arabic): http://centrequran.org

    This Conference is organized by the following bodies:

    1. The Centre of Quranic Research, University of Malaya

    2. The Moroccan Organization forScientific Miracles in the Quran and the Sunnah in Morocco

    Important Notes:

    Authors should take the following notes into consideration:

    Submitted papers are subject to academic referral.

    The research should be objective and academic and adhere to academic methodology.

    The research paper should provide a brief literature survey on the research subject.

    http://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miraclehttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miraclehttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miraclehttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miraclehttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Events_of_2012http://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Events_of_2012mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://cqr.um.edu.my/http://cqr.um.edu.my/http://cqr.um.edu.my/http://cqr.um.edu.my/mailto:[email protected]://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Events_of_2012http://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miraclehttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle
  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    10/12

    The abstract paper to be submitted must be sent electronically through the email at [email protected]. If

    there are any questions regarding this conference, please do not hesitate tocontact us.

    AGENCIES AND INSTITUTIONS INVITED FOR PARTICIPATION:

    1. Departments and Kulliyah ofQuran in Islamic and international Universities.

    2. Research centers of the Quran and Islamic Studies.

    3. Specialized academic societies dedicated to the study of the Quran and its

    sciences.

    4. International organizations and agencies with interest in the Conference

    themes.

    5. Quran researchers and experts.

    6. Online websites, forums and blogs with content of the Quran and its sciences.

    REGISTRATION IS NOW OPENED

    The Centre of Quranic Research (CQR), University of Malaya in Malaysia with the collaboration of the Moroccan

    Organization for Scientific Miracles in the Quran and the Sunnah in Morocco is pleased to hold The 3rd

    International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Quran. The conference aims at activating the scientific

    and knowledge interaction between researchers in the field of the Quran and Quranic studies. This conference is

    held under the recommendation of the International Committee for Numerical Miracles in the previous two

    conferences held in Rabat in Morocco.

    Thus, we are pleased to invite you to submit your papers in this conference, due to gain and foster the knowledge of

    numerical in Al-Quran and its miracles in these upcoming conference. We are looking forward to see you in thisconference, insyaAllah.

    Muhammad Abu Zahrah, Imam Fuqaha Dari Al-AzharNama penuhnya ialah Muhammad Ahmad Mustafa Abu Zahrah dilahirkan pada 29 Mac 1898M diMahallah al-Kubra, Mesir. Keluarganya adalah sebuah keluarga yang memelihara adab-adabagama dan nilai-nilai Islam. Dalam suasana tersebut, beliau dibesarkan dan memberi kesanterhadap pembentukan jiwa dan peribadinya. Ketika berusia sembilan tahun, beliau telah menghafalal-Quran dari guru-gurunya seperti Syeikh Muhammad Jamal, Imam Masjid Dahaniah, SyeikhMuhammad Hika, Imam Masjid Hanafi dan Syeikh Mursi al-Misri, Imam Masjid Syeikh Abu Rabah.Muhammad Abu Zahrah mengakui bahawa permulaan kehidupan ilmiahnya bermula dari pengajiandan penghafalan al-Quran.

    Dalam aspek pendidikan peringkat rendah, beliau melanjutkan pengajian di Sekolah Rendah al-Raqiyyah dan ilmu-ilmu moden seperti Matematik dan lain-lain di samping ilmu agama dan bahasaArab. Abu Zahrah meneruskan pengajian di Kolej al-Ahmadi al-Azhari di Masjid Ahmadi, Tanta padatahun 1913. Pada tahun 1916, beliau memasuki Sekolah Kehakiman Syariah, Sekolah iniditubuhkan pada tahun 1907 dan hanya mengambil pelajar yang cemerlang. Kolej ini dibinabertujuan melahirkan ahli feqah yang semasa dan pratikal yang bersesuaian dengan realitimasyarakat bagi mengisi jawatan hakim syari di Mesir.Kolej mempunyai sistem pendidikan yang lebih teratur dan pelengkap kepada al-Azhar. Di sinilah

    http://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle&subpilihan=Contact_Ushttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle&subpilihan=Contact_Ushttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle&subpilihan=Contact_Ushttp://tamanulama.blogspot.com/2010/12/muhammad-abu-zahrah-imam-fuqaha-dari-al.htmlhttp://tamanulama.blogspot.com/2010/12/muhammad-abu-zahrah-imam-fuqaha-dari-al.htmlhttp://cqr.um.edu.my/?modul=Events_and_Activities&pilihan=Numerical_Miracle&subpilihan=Contact_Us
  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    11/12

    Muhammad Abu Zahrah dididik terutama dari sudut pembentukan peribadi daripada guru-gurunya disitu seperi Abd Wahab Khalaf dan juga kehidupan ilmiah dengan membuat penyelidikan danpenulisan. Beliau belajar di kolej sehingga tahun 1925. Namun malangnya, kolej ini ditutup padatahun 1923 dan pelajar-pelajar di pindahkan ke Dar Ulum, Kaherah. Hanya beberapa pelajar yangdibenarkan tamat sehingga tahun 1925. Apabila tamat di kolej tersebut, beliau memasuki InstitutLatihan Kehakiman untuk menjadi peguam selama setahun. Pada tahun 1927, beliau belajar di Dar

    Ulum selama enam bulan bagi membolehkan ia memasuki peperiksaan bagi mendapat Sijil DarUlum.

    Antara guru-gurunya ialah Muhammad Atif Barakah (1872-1924), guru di Kolej Ahmadi, Tanta,Muhammad Faraj Shanhuri (1891-1977), Abdul Wahab Azam (1894-1959) Ahmad Ibrahim Bik,Muhammad Khudri al-Afifi, Abdul Wahab Khalaf, Abdul Jalil Isa, Muhammad al-Banna, Ali Khafif,Husain Wali, Ahmad Amin,Abdul Aziz al-Khuli, dan Mustafa Anai. Muhmmad Abu Zahrah pernahbekerja sebagai guru di Pusat Penyediaan Dar Ulum secara kontrak selama setahun (10 Oktober1927-14 November 1928), kemudian beliau mengajar di sekolah menengah di Kaherah dan Suhajselama dua tahun iaitu bermula dari tahun 1930 sehingga akhir tahun 1932.

    Pada awal 1933, beliau bertugas di Kuliah Usuluddin, Universiti al-Azhar. Beliau mengajar subjekkhitabah (pengucapan) dan perbandingan agama. Pada masa ini, beliau telah menerbitkan buku

    Khitabah, Tarikh al-Jidal (Sejarah Perdebatan), Diyanat al-Qadimah (Agama-Agama Kuno),Muhadarat fi Nasraniah (Isu-Isu Dalam Agama Nasraniah).

    Beliau mengajar sebagai guru sepenuh masa di al-Azhar selama satu tahun dan lapan tahunsebagai guru pelawat apabila beliau berpindah ke Kuliah Undang-Undang, Universiti Kaherah.Beliau mengajar di Kuliah ini bermula pada 1 November 1934 di samping mengajar di al-Azhar.Sejak tahun 1942, beliau menumpukan sepenuhnya di Kuliah Undang-Undang dengan menjadiKetua Jabatan Syariah sehinggalah persaraan beliau pada tahun 1958. Beliau terus mengajar danmenjadi pembimbing di peringkat Ijazah Tinggi sehinggalah beliau meningggal dunia. Beliau jugapernah menjadi Timbalan Dekan bagi Kuliah Undang-Undang selama lima tahun sehingga beliaubersara pada tahun 1958.

    Beliau digelar sebagai imam yang menunjukkan kealiman dalam ilmu. Namun menurut Abdul HalimJundi, bahawa gelaran imam bukan sahaja menunjukkan kealiman dalam bdang ilmu atau gelaranyang diberikan oleh kerajaan tetapi pendirian dan keberanian dalam menyatakan kebenaran dalamisu-isu masyarakat. Syeikh Abdul Halim Mahmud mantan syeikh al-Azhar menyebutkan bahawa jikaterdapat masalah dalam Lujnah Fatwa, maka kami akan merujuk kepada Muhammad Abu Zahrah.Beliau mempunyai pendirian yang tegas terutama dalam isu pengharaman riba. Menurutnya,pengharaman riba bagi memelihara kebajikan umat Islam.

    Muhammad Abu Zahrah seorang yang prihatin dan pakar dalam ilmu al-Quran dan tafsir. Semasazaman beliau ditegah menulis di akhbar dan majalah dan bertugas di Universiti, beliau mula menulismengenai al-Quran dengan mengarang buku Mukjizat al-Kubra al-Quran. Buku ini merupakanmukadimah dalam beliau mengarang tafsir al-Quran. Namun tafsir ini tidak sempat disempurnakankerana beliau meninggal dunia terlebih dahulu. Sebahagian tafsir beliau ini telah diterbitkan Dar al-

    Fikir al-Arabi dalam 10 jilid yang berjudul Zahrah al-Tafasir.

    Muhammad Abu Zahrah meninggal dunia pada petang hari Jumaat pada 12 April 1974 diRumahnya di Zaitun, Kaherah ketika berumar 76 tahun. Beliau meninggal dunia ketika memegangpen untuk menulis tafsir al-Quran dalam surah al-Naml, ayat 19 yang bermaksud : Makatersenyumlah Nabi Sulaiman mendengar kata-kata semut itu, dan berdoa dengan berkata:" WahaiTuhanku, ilhamkanlah daku supaya tetap bersyukur akan nikmatMu yang Engkau kurniakan

  • 7/30/2019 3rd International Conference for Numerical Miracles in the Qur

    12/12

    kepadaku dan kepada ibu bapaku, dan supaya aku tetap mengerjakan amal soleh yang Engkauredai; dan masukkanlah daku - dengan limpah rahmatMu - dalam kumpulan hamba-hambaMu yangsoleh". (al-Naml, ayat 19)