x
DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL ................................................................................................. i
HALAMAN PERNYATAAN BEBAS PLAGIARISME ......................................... ii
HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING ......................................................... iii
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PENGUJI … .............................................................. iv
HALAMAN MOTTO ................................................................................................ v
HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ................................................................................. vi
KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................................ vii
DAFTAR ISI............................................................................................................... x
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .............................................................................................. xii
DAFTAR TABEL ...................................................................................................... xiii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang Masalah …….......................................................... 1
B. Tujuan Penulisan............................................................................... 2
C. Manfaat Penulisan ............................................................................ 3
BAB II KONSEP DASAR.................................................................................. 5
A. Konsep Dasar Anak ................................................................. 5
1. Pengertian Anak ............................................................... 5
2. Tahap Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan ......................... 5
3. Karakteristik Anak Umur 3 Tahun ................................... 7
4. Hospitalisasi ...................................................................... 8
5. Dampak Hospitalisasi........................................................ 9
B. Konsep Dasar Penyakit ........................................................... 10
1. Pengertian.......................................................................... 10
2. Etiologi ............................................................................. 10
3. Patofisiologi....................................................................... 12
4. Manifestasi Klinis ............................................................. 13
xi
5. Pemeriksaan Diagnostik ................................................... 15
6. Komplikasi ....................................................................... 16
7. Penatalaksanaan ................................................................ 17
C. Konsep Dasar Keperawatan .................................................... 20
1. Pengkajian Keperawatan .................................................. 20
2. Diagnosa keperawatan ...................................................... 27
3. Fokus Intervensi ............................................................... 28
D. Pathway ................................................................................... 33
BAB III LAPORAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN................................................... 34
A. Pengkajian ............................................................................... 34
B. Analisa Data ............................................................................ 44
C. Diagnosa Keperawatan ............................................................ 45
D. Intervensi Keperawatan …....................................................... 45
E. Implementasi ........................................................................... 46
F. Evaluasi ................................................................................... 48
BAB IV PEMBAHASAN ...................................................................................... 50
A. Pengkajian ......................................................................................... 50
B. Diagnosa Intervensi, Implementasi dan Evaluasi.............................. 58
BAB V PENUTUP ................................................................................................ 67
A. Simpulan................................................................................... 67
B. Saran ........................................................................................ 69
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ......................................................................................... 70
LAMPIRAN
xii
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1 Fokus Intervensi
Tabel 3.1 Hasil Pemeriksaan Laboratorium
xiii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Surat Kesediaan Membimbing
Lampiran 2. Surat Keterangan Konsultasi
Lampiran 3. Lembar Konsultasi
Lampiran 4. Fotocopy Lembar ASKEP
