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MALAYSIA

INDEKS PERDAGANGAN

LUAR NEGERI EXTERNAL TRADE INDICES

(2005 = 100)

MEI 2011

MAY 2011

JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA

DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS MALAYSIA

i

KANDUNGAN

CONTENTS

Muka Surat

Page

Ringkasan Indeks Perdagangan Luar Negeri (IPLN) 1 - 3

Summary of External Trade Indices (ETI)

Carta

Charts

1.1 Indeks Nilai Seunit Eksport dan Import 4

Export and Import Unit Value Index

1.2 Peratus Perubahan Bulan ke Bulan Indeks Nilai Seunit Eksport dan Import 4

Month on Month Percentage Change in Export and Import Unit Value Index

1.3 Peratus Perubahan Tahun ke Tahun Indeks Nilai Seunit Eksport dan Import 5

Year on Year Percentage Change in Export and Import Unit Value Index

2.1 Indeks Volum Eksport dan Import 5

Export and Import Volume Index

2.2 Peratus Perubahan Bulan ke Bulan Indeks Volum Eksport dan Import 6

Month on Month Percentage Change in Export and Import Volume Index

2.3 Peratus Perubahan Tahun ke Tahun Indeks Volum Eksport dan Import 6

Year on Year Percentage Change in Export and Import Volume Index

3.1 Indeks Terma Perdagangan 7

Term Of Trade Index

3.2 Peratus Perubahan Bulan ke Bulan Indeks Terma Perdagangan 7

Month on Month Percentage Change in Term of Trade

3.3 Peratus Perubahan Tahun ke Tahun Indeks Terma Perdagangan 8

Year on Year Percentage Change in Term of Trade

ii

- KANDUNGAN (SAMB.)

CONTENTS (CONT’D)

Muka Surat

Page

Jadual

Tables

1A Indeks Nilai Seunit Bagi Eksport (2005=100) Mengikut Seksyen 9

Barangan (S.I.T.C) Export Unit Value Indices (2005=100) By Commodity Section (S.I.T.C)

1B Peratus Perubahan Bulan Ke Bulan Indeks Nilai Seunit Bagi Eksport 10

(2005=100) Mengikut Seksyen Barangan (S.I.T.C)

Percentage Change Month-On-Months Of Export Unit Value Indices

(2005=100) By Commodity Section (S.I.T.C)

1C Peratus Perubahan Tahun Ke Tahun Indeks Nilai Seunit Bagi Eksport 11


Percentage Change Year-On-Year Of Export Unit Value Indices


2A Indeks Volum Bagi Eksport (2005=100) Mengikut Seksyen 12

Barangan (S.I.T.C) Export Volume Indices (2005=100) By Commodity Section (S.I.T.C)

2B Peratus Perubahan Bulan Ke Bulan Indeks Volum Bagi Eksport 13


Percentage Change Month-On-Months Of Export Volume Indices


2C Peratus Perubahan Tahun Ke Tahun Indeks Volum Bagi Eksport 14


Percentage Change Year-On-Year Of Export Volume Indices


3A Indeks Nilai Seunit Bagi Import (2005=100) Mengikut Seksyen 15

Barangan (S.I.T.C) Import Unit Value Indices (2005=100) By Commodity Section (S.I.T.C)

3B Peratus Perubahan Bulan Ke Bulan Indeks Nilai Seunit Bagi Import 16


Percentage Change Month-On-Months Of Import Unit Value Indices


i

iii

- KANDUNGAN (SAMB.)

CONTENTS (CONT’D)

Muka Surat

Page

Jadual

Tables

3C Peratus Perubahan Tahun Ke Tahun Indeks Nilai Seunit Bagi Import 17


Percentage Change Year-On-Year Of Import Unit Value Indices


4A Indeks Volum Bagi Import (2005=100) Mengikut Seksyen 18

Barangan (S.I.T.C) Import Volume Indices (2005=100) By Commodity Section (S.I.T.C)

4B Peratus Perubahan Bulan Ke Bulan Indeks Volum Bagi Import 19


Percentage Change Month-On-Months Of Import Volume Indices


4C Peratus Perubahan Tahun Ke Tahun Indeks Volum Bagi Import 20


Percentage Change Year-On-Year Of Import Volume Indices


5A Terma Perdagangan (2005=100) Mengikut Seksyen Barangan (S.I.T.C) 21

Terms of Trade (2005=100) By Commodity Section (S.I.T.C)

5B Peratus Perubahan Bulan Ke Bulan Terma Perdagangan (2005=100) 22

Mengikut Seksyen Barangan (S.I.T.C)

Percentage Change Month-On-Months Of Terms Of Trade (2005=100)

By Commodity Section (S.I.T.C)

5C Peratus Perubahan Tahun Ke Tahun Terma Perdagangan (2005=100) 23

Mengikut Seksyen Barangan (S.I.T.C)

Percentage Change Year-On-Year Of TermOf Trade (2005=100)

By Commodity Section (S.I.T.C)

Nota Teknikal 24 - 25

Technical Notes

RINGKASANSUMMARY

- - 1

Perbandingan bulan ke bulan:

Eksport

Pada bulan Mei 2011, nilai eksport Malaysia

merekodkan pertumbuhan negatif di mana ia

menurun sebanyak 4.7% kepada RM55.1 bilion. Ini

disebabkan oleh kejatuhan bagi eksport volum di

mana indeks volum eksport mencatatkan

penurunan 4.9% kepada 96.2 mata. Minyak galian

jatuh sebanyak 18.0% dan diikuti oleh alat jentera

dan kelengkapan pengangkutan (-2.6%) dan

pelbagai barang keluaran kilang (-7.9%).

Walau bagaimanapun, indeks nilai seunit eksport

meningkat sebanyak 0.2% kepada 129.5 mata.

Peningkatan ini didorong oleh barang-barang

keluaran kilang (2.9%) dan diikuti oleh minyak

galian (+1.3%), barang-barang keluaran kilang

serta bahan kimia masing-masing (+1.6%).

Import

Nilai import Malaysia bagi bulan Mei 2011 turut

merekodkan penurunan sebanyak 0.4% kepada

RM46.6 bilion. Import volum indeks kekal pada

108.1 mata berbanding bulan sebelumnya. Minyak

galian menurun 14.7% dan diikuti oleh barang-

barang keluaran kilang (-6.4%), minyak & lemak

binatang & sayur-sayuran (-56.8%) dan bahan

mentah tidak boleh dimakan (-4.9%). Sebaliknya,

alat jentera dan kelangkapan dan bahan kimia

Month-on-month comparison:

Exports

In May 2011, Malaysia’s exports value of

merchandise recorded a negative growth where it

decreased by 4.7% to RM55.1 billion. This was

mainly attributed to decline in export volume which

the exports volume index registered a decrease of

4.9% to 96.2 points. Mineral fuels dropped 18.0%

and followed by machinery and transport

equipment (-2.6%) and miscellaneous

manufactured articles (-7.9%).

Nevertheless, the exports unit value index

increased marginally by 0.2% to 129.5 points. This

was led by miscellaneous manufactured articles

(+2.9%) and followed by mineral fuels (+1.3%),

manufactured goods and chemicals (+1.6%)

respectively.

Imports

Malaysia’s total imports value for May 2011 also

posted a reduction of 0.4% to RM46.6 billion. The

imports volume index maintained at 108.1 points

as compared with the previous month.Mineral fuels

declined by 14.7% and followed by manufactured

goods (-6.4%), animal & vegetable oils & fats

(-56.8%) and inedible crude materials (-4.9%).

Conversely, machinery and transport equipment

and chemicals increased by 0.9% and 2.2%

INDEKS PERDAGANGAN LUAR NEGERI EXTERNAL TRADE INDICES

MEI 2011 MAY 2011

- - 2

masing-masing meningkat sebanyak 0.9% dan

2.2%.

Indeks nilai seunit import menurun sebanyak

0.4% kepada 121.2 mata. Penurunan ini disebabkan

oleh alat jentera dan kelengkapan pengangkutan

(-2.2%). Namun begitu, indeks bagi seksyen lain

seperti minyak & lemak binatang & sayur-sayuran

naik sebanyak 0.3% dan diikuti oleh minuman dan

tembakau (+2.3%) dan pelbagai barang keluaran

kilang (+3.6%).

Perbandingan tahun ke tahun:

Eksport

Nilai eksport Malaysia merekodkan kenaikan

sebanyak 5.4% daripada RM52.3 bilion berbanding

bulan yang sama tahun lepas. Ianya disebabkan

oleh kenaikan dalam kedua-dua indeks iaitu indeks

volum eksport dan indeks nilai seunit eksport.

Indeks nilai seunit eksport meningkat sebanyak

4.4% kepada 129.5 mata. Peningkatan ini

disumbangkan oleh minyak galian (+6.2%), bahan

kimia (+14.7%), barang-barang keluaran kilang

(+8.9%) dan alat jentera dan kelengkapan

pengangkutan (+1.1%).

Sementara itu, indeks volum eksport naik

sebanyak 1.0% yang disumbangkan oleh minyak &

lemak binatang & sayur-sayuran (+45.6%), bahan

mentah tidak boleh dimakan (+24.6%), pelbagai

barang keluaran kilang (+2.2%) dan makanan

(+8.0%).

respectively.

The imports unit value index decreased marginally

by 0.4% to 121.2 points. This was mainly attributed

to machinery and transport equipment (-2.2%).

Despite that, indices for other commodity sections

such as animal & vegetable oils & fats recorded

0.3% increase followed by beverages and tobacco

(+2.3%), miscellaneous manufactured articles

(+3.6%).

Year-on-year comparison:

Exports

Malaysia’s exports value recorded an increase of

5.4% from RM52.3 billion as against the same

month last year. This was due to increase in both of

indices exports volume index and exports unit

value index. The exports unit value index rose by

4.4% to 129.5 points. The increase was mainly

attributed to mineral fuels (+6.2%), chemicals

(+14.7%), manufactured goods (+8.9%) and

machinery and transport equipment (+1.1%).

Similarly, exports volume index also grew by 1.0%

which was contributed significantly by animals &

vegetable oils & fats (+45.6%), inedible crude

materials (+24.6%), miscellaneous manufactured

articles (+2.2%) and foods (+8.0%).

- - 3

Import

Pada bulan Mei 2011, nilai import mencatatkan

kenaikan sebanyak 5.6% daripada RM44.2 billion.

Indeks nilai seunit import mencatatkan kenaikan

sebanyak 5.3% daripada 115.1 mata. Penyumbang

utama kepada kenaikan ini adalah alat jentera dan

kelengkapan pengangkutan (+4.2%), pelbagai

barang keluaran kilang (+15.0%), barang-barang

keluaran kilang (+7.4%) dan bahan kimia

(+10.1%).

Sementara itu, indeks volum import juga

meningkat sebanyak 0.3% kepada 108.1 mata.

Kenaikan dalam indeks ini adalah disebabkan oleh

peningkatan terutamanya bagi bahan kimia

(+11.2%), pelbagai ururs niaga dan barangan

(+54.2%), barang-barang keluaran kilang (+6.4%)

dan makanan (+15.1%).

Imports

In May 2011, the imports value registered a growth

of 5.6% from RM44.2 billion. The imports unit

value index registered an increase of 5.3% from

115.1 points. The major contributor were

machinery and transport equipment (+4.2%),

miscellaneous manufactured articles (+15.0%),

manufactured goods (+7.4%) and chemicals

(+10.1%).

In the meantime, the imports volume index also

expanded by 0.3% to 108.1 points. The increase in

the index was mainly due to the rise in the indices

of chemicals (+11.2%), miscellaneous transactions

and commodities (+54.2%), manufactured goods

(+6.4%) and foods (+15.1%).

Terma Perdagangan

Pada bulan Mei 2011, terma perdagangan

Malaysia merekodkan perkembangan yang baik

iaitu 0.6% kepada 106.8 mata berbanding bulan

sebelumnya (-0.8%). Peningkatan dalam indeks ini

direkodkan terutamanya bagi bahan kimia (+1.1%)

dan diikuti oleh alat jentera dan kelengkapan

pengangkutan (+1.1%), minyak galian (+0.7%) dan

makanan (+0.5%).

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, terma perdagangan

Malaysia menurun dari 107.8 mata ke 106.8 mata.

Penurunan utama dalam indeks ini dicatatkan bagi

pelbagai barang keluaran kilang (-7.9%), minyak &

lemak binatang & sayur-sayuran (-7.5%) dan

pelbagai urus niaga dan barangan (-1.6%).

Terms of Trade

In May 2011, Malaysia’s terms of trade posted a

favourable expansion of 0.6% to 106.8 points as

compared with the previous month (-0.8%). The

increase in this term of trade was registered mainly

in chemicals (+1.1%) and followed by machinery

and transport equipment (+1.1%), mineral fuels

(+0.7%) and foods (+0.5%).

On year-on-year basis, Malaysia’s term of trade

declined from 107.8 points to 106.8 points. The

reduction was mainly registered in miscellaneous

manufactured articles (-7.9%), animal & vegetable

oils & fats (-7.5%) and miscellaneous transactions

and commodities (-1.6%).

CARTACHARTS

- 4 -

110

115

120

125

130

135

Mei Jun Jul Aug Sep Okt Nov Dis Jan Feb Mac Apr Mei

2010 2011

Indeks/Index

Eksport/Export Import/Import

Carta 1.1 : Indeks Nilai Seunit Eksport dan Import Chart 1.1 : Export and Import Unit Value Index

0.2

-0.4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3


2010 2011

Peratus/Per cent


Carta 1.2 : Peratus Perubahan Bulan-ke-Bulan Eksport dan Import Indeks Nilai seunit Chart 1.2 : Export and Import Unit Value Index Month-On-Month Percentage Change

- 5 -

4.4

5.3

0.0

3.0

6.0

9.0


2010 2011

Peratus/Per cent

Carta 1.3: Peratus Perubahan Tahun Ke Tahun Indeks Nilai Seunit Eksport dan ImportChart 1.3: Export and Import Unit value Index Year-On-Year Percentage Change


75

85

95

105

115

125


2010 2011

Indeks/Index


Carta 2.1 : Indeks Volum Eksport dan ImportChart 2.1 : Export and Import Volume Index

- 6 -

-4.9

0.0

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40


2010 2011

Peratus/Per cent


Carta 2.2 : Peratus Perubahan Bulan ke Bulan Indeks Volum Eksport dan ImportChart 2.2 : Month-On-Month Percentage Change Export and Import Index in

1.0 0.3

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0


2010 2011

Peratus/Per cent

Carta 2.3: Peratus Perubahan Tahun ke Tahun Indeks Volum Eksport dan ImportChart 2.3: Year-On-Year Percentage Change in Export and Import Volume Index


- 7 -

100

102

104

106

108

110


2010 2011

Indeks/Indexs

Bulan/Month

Carta 3.1 : Indeks Terma PerdaganganChart 3.1 : Terms of Trade Index

-0.8

0.7

-1.7-1.6

1.0

-0.6

0.0

0.6

1.2

-0.7

0.5

-0.8

0.6

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5


2010 2011

Peratus/Per cent

Bulan/Month

Carta 3.2 : Peratus Perubahan Bulan Ke Bulan Indeks Terma PerdaganganChart 3.2 : Month-On-Month Percentage Change in Terms of Trade Index

- 8 -

3.9

4.9

2.4

1.8

3.9

5.1

4.5

2.3

0.2

1.9

0.1

-2.2

-0.9

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0


2010 2011

Peratus/Per cent

Bulan/Month

Carta 3.3: Peratus Perubahan Tahun ke Tahun Indeks Terma PerdaganganChart 3.3: Year-On-Year Percentage Change in Terms of Trade Index

JADUALTABLES

JADUAL 1A: INDEKS NILAI SEUNIT BAGI EKSPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 1A : EXPORT UNIT VALUE INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN, PELINCIR,

DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN

BAHAN KIMIA BARANG-

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

WAJARAN (WEIGHTS ): 100.0 2.0 0.3 2.6 13.3 4.8 5.4 7.0 55.8 8.4 0.4

2007 107.5 111.3 108.9 125.0 126.6 142.5 107.8 114.8 98.8 101.6 123.9

2008 124.6 124.9 114.9 137.1 180.4 166.4 124.5 135.2 107.4 113.0 131.2

2009 119.3 124.7 120.5 125.7 118.8 157.2 116.5 147.3 111.5 123.7 129.9

2010 125.3 129.1 129.0 151.2 138.5 165.0 121.8 159.7 114.0 120.4 127.5

2009 MEI 116.1 124.9 121.0 121.0 98.7 162.6 113.2 140.5 111.0 127.2 132.4

JUN 116.6 124.8 120.7 125.4 104.3 161.1 117.5 143.7 109.4 128.6 133.5

JUL 117.1 124.3 120.3 125.8 110.6 160.9 118.6 146.9 108.4 129.0 128.2

AUG 118.5 119.6 119.2 127.0 122.7 158.0 120.1 150.6 108.0 127.5 126.1

SEP 120.3 120.6 119.5 127.7 126.7 156.6 119.8 155.2 110.3 123.7 127.7

OKT 119.8 121.9 121.1 129.5 127.0 150.7 118.1 155.3 110.2 121.2 128.0

NOV 119.6 121.3 120.5 131.4 134.0 148.2 115.4 153.0 109.1 120.7 125.8

DIS 121.8 123.8 120.6 134.9 144.5 150.0 115.8 153.8 110.1 119.7 125.9

2010 JAN 123.1 125.0 120.9 141.9 142.6 156.0 115.1 155.5 111.6 121.1 126.9

FEB 123.6 128.7 122.6 143.4 142.9 159.2 117.0 158.2 111.7 119.1 124.8

MAC 123.3 127.3 123.7 145.7 140.3 161.6 119.1 158.4 111.2 119.7 126.4

APR 124.1 126.7 123.6 146.5 138.7 164.0 121.9 159.2 112.4 119.3 125.9

MEI 124.1 124.5 126.5 150.7 139.8 162.1 118.6 159.5 112.2 120.8 129.0

JUN 127.0 126.9 128.7 155.2 139.0 166.6 121.1 158.0 116.8 121.9 127.5

JUL 125.8 128.9 131.7 151.3 140.8 164.2 123.1 154.5 114.9 121.6 126.6

AUG 126.3 129.8 130.9 151.9 139.3 166.0 124.2 158.2 115.4 120.1 129.0

SEP 126.1 132.6 131.6 154.2 136.3 169.7 124.0 160.3 115.1 120.0 128.0

OKT 126.5 134.6 135.4 157.1 134.5 169.6 126.2 164.7 115.2 120.1 129.2

NOV 125.4 130.8 134.2 156.8 131.8 172.1 123.3 164.0 114.5 118.4 126.4

DIS 128.1 133.9 138.4 159.6 136.3 169.4 127.8 165.6 116.8 123.1 129.9

2011 JAN 126.6 134.3 137.3 164.2 139.5 167.4 127.0 168.8 113.5 119.9 126.6

FEB 126.8 133.9 139.6 166.2 140.2 169.4 129.6 167.1 113.3 120.9 125.2

MAC 129.0 136.3 140.9 165.1 143.8 166.6 133.8 168.0 115.6 124.3 127.2

APR 129.2 137.4 143.5 165.8 146.7 166.0 133.9 170.9 114.7 124.4 127.8

MEI 129.5 138.9 141.0 169.2 148.6 167.0 136.0 173.6 113.4 127.9 129.9

PERIOD TOTAL FOOD BEVERAGES

AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS, ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND FATS

CHEMICALS MANUFACTURED

GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

zuradi

Text Box

-9-

TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN, PELINCIR,

DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN

BAHAN KIMIA BARANG-BARANG

KELUARAN KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

WAJARAN (WEIGHTS ): 100.0 2.0 0.3 2.6 13.3 4.8 5.4 7.0 55.8 8.4 0.4

2007 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.6 1.8 2.9 1.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6

2008 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.2 1.0 -0.2 -0.4 1.8 0.9 1.4 0.3

2009 -0.2 -0.4 0.0 0.3 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.0 -0.4

2010 0.4 0.7 1.2 1.4 -0.5 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.3

2009 MEI -1.5 -1.3 -0.4 1.7 -1.2 1.4 -0.4 -1.1 -3.2 3.8 -1.7

JUN 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 3.6 5.6 -0.9 3.8 2.3 -1.4 1.1 0.8

JUL 0.5 -0.4 -0.3 0.3 6.1 -0.1 0.9 2.2 -0.9 0.3 -4.0

AUG 1.2 -3.8 -0.9 1.0 10.9 -1.8 1.2 2.5 -0.4 -1.2 -1.6

SEP 1.5 0.8 0.3 0.6 3.3 -0.9 -0.2 3.0 2.2 -2.9 1.3

OKT -0.4 1.1 1.3 1.4 0.2 -3.8 -1.5 0.1 -0.1 -2.1 0.2

NOV -0.1 -0.5 -0.6 1.5 5.5 -1.6 -2.2 -1.4 -1.0 -0.4 -1.8

DIS 1.8 2.0 0.1 2.7 7.8 1.2 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.9 0.1

2010 JAN 1.1 1.0 0.2 5.2 -1.3 4.0 -0.6 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.8

FEB 0.4 2.9 1.4 1.1 0.2 2.1 1.6 1.7 0.1 -1.7 -1.7

MAC -0.3 -1.0 0.9 1.6 -1.9 1.5 1.8 0.1 -0.5 0.5 1.3

APR 0.7 -0.5 -0.1 0.5 -1.1 1.5 2.4 0.5 1.1 -0.3 -0.4

MEI 0.0 -1.7 2.4 2.9 0.8 -1.1 -2.7 0.2 -0.2 1.2 2.5

JUN 2.4 1.9 1.7 2.9 -0.6 2.8 2.1 -0.9 4.1 0.9 -1.2

JUL -0.9 1.6 2.4 -2.5 1.3 -1.4 1.7 -2.3 -1.7 -0.3 -0.7

AUG 0.4 0.7 -0.6 0.3 -1.0 1.1 0.9 2.4 0.5 -1.2 1.9

SEP -0.1 2.2 0.5 1.5 -2.2 2.2 -0.1 1.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.8

OKT 0.3 1.5 2.9 1.9 -1.3 -0.1 1.8 2.8 0.0 0.1 0.9

NOV -0.8 -2.8 -0.9 -0.2 -2.0 1.5 -2.4 -0.5 -0.6 -1.4 -2.2

DIS 2.1 2.3 3.2 1.8 3.4 -1.6 3.7 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.8

2011 JAN -1.2 0.3 -0.8 2.9 2.3 -1.2 -0.7 1.9 -2.8 -2.6 -2.6

FEB 0.2 -0.3 1.7 1.2 0.5 1.2 2.1 -1.0 -0.2 0.8 -1.1

MAC 1.8 1.8 0.9 -0.7 2.6 -1.7 3.3 0.5 2.0 2.8 1.6

APR 0.1 0.9 1.8 0.4 2.0 -0.3 0.0 1.7 -0.7 0.1 0.4

MEI 0.2 1.1 -1.7 2.1 1.3 0.6 1.6 1.6 -1.2 2.9 1.6


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 1B: PERATUS PERUBAHAN BULAN KE BULAN INDEKS NILAI SEUNIT BAGI EKSPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 1B : PERCENTAGE CHANGE MONTH-ON-MONTH EXPORT UNIT VALUE INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

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TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN, PELINCIR,

DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN


KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

WAJARAN (WEIGHTS ): 100.0 2.0 0.3 2.6 13.3 4.8 5.4 7.0 55.8 8.4 0.4

2007 5.6 9.7 9.3 0.6 5.6 38.7 5.7 7.5 2.6 5.0 5.9

2008 15.9 12.3 5.7 9.7 42.5 18.2 15.8 17.7 8.9 11.3 5.9

2009 -4.0 0.0 5.0 -8.3 -32.0 -5.5 -6.3 9.3 4.0 9.8 -0.9

2010 5.1 3.7 7.1 20.4 18.2 5.2 4.5 8.5 2.3 -2.5 -1.8

2009 MEI -5.4 1.6 5.3 -10.1 -43.1 -5.9 -8.3 4.7 4.5 16.7 1.3

JUN -7.8 0.4 6.8 -8.2 -46.0 -8.7 -9.2 8.6 2.5 13.1 1.0

JUL -12.1 -1.9 5.3 -12.6 -53.9 -5.8 -10.2 4.4 2.0 11.4 -3.2

AUG -11.8 -6.2 0.5 -9.8 -48.6 -4.7 -9.7 7.2 -0.5 7.4 -4.6

SEP -7.0 -5.4 0.6 -12.1 -38.3 -4.9 -10.5 8.7 3.2 3.5 -1.2

OKT -6.9 -4.6 1.8 -9.2 -33.1 -6.7 -6.7 7.2 0.2 1.1 -2.9

NOV -7.0 -6.6 1.9 -4.0 -21.3 -7.3 -4.5 5.5 -5.4 -1.2 -5.0

DIS -2.5 -4.8 0.5 3.2 -4.1 -4.3 -1.3 4.5 -3.6 -0.4 -5.0

2010 JAN 0.7 -4.1 0.3 14.4 12.9 -2.0 -2.0 8.5 -3.4 -0.2 -2.0

FEB 2.2 -1.7 2.0 15.5 18.7 0.0 2.6 12.1 -3.2 -0.7 -6.5

MAC 2.4 -0.3 2.2 23.5 26.6 1.4 4.0 11.1 -4.6 -2.2 -5.6

APR 5.2 0.1 1.7 23.1 38.8 2.3 7.3 12.1 -1.9 -2.6 -6.5

MEI 6.9 -0.4 4.6 24.6 41.6 -0.3 4.7 13.5 1.1 -5.1 -2.6

JUN 9.0 1.7 6.6 23.8 33.3 3.4 3.0 9.9 6.8 -5.2 -4.5

JUL 7.4 3.7 9.5 20.4 27.3 2.0 3.8 5.1 5.9 -5.7 -1.3

AUG 6.6 8.5 9.8 19.6 13.6 5.1 3.5 5.0 6.9 -5.8 2.3

SEP 4.8 10.0 10.1 20.7 7.6 8.3 3.6 3.3 4.4 -3.1 0.2

OKT 5.6 10.4 11.8 21.4 5.9 12.5 6.9 6.1 4.5 -0.9 0.9

NOV 4.8 7.8 11.4 19.4 -1.6 16.2 6.8 7.1 5.0 -1.9 0.5

DIS 5.2 8.2 14.8 18.3 -5.7 13.0 10.4 7.7 6.1 2.9 3.2

2011 JAN 2.8 7.4 13.6 15.8 -2.2 7.3 10.3 8.6 1.7 -1.0 -0.2

FEB 2.6 4.1 13.9 16.0 -1.9 6.4 10.8 5.6 1.4 1.5 0.3

MAC 4.7 7.0 13.9 13.3 2.5 3.1 12.4 6.1 4.0 3.8 0.6

APR 4.1 8.5 16.1 13.1 5.8 1.2 9.8 7.3 2.1 4.2 1.5

MEI 4.4 11.6 11.5 12.3 6.3 3.0 14.7 8.9 1.1 5.9 0.7


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS, ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 1C: PERATUS PERUBAHAN TAHUN KE TAHUN INDEKS NILAI SEUNIT BAGI EKSPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 1C : PERCENTAGE CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR EXPORT UNIT VALUE INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

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JADUAL 2A: INDEKS VOLUM BAGI EKSPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 2A : EXPORT VOLUME INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN,

PELINCIR, DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN

BAHAN KIMIA BARANG-

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 105.0 115.5 118.0 92.0 94.5 110.8 108.7 117.2 103.8 112.9 129.1

2008 100.1 134.9 123.5 91.5 95.1 137.9 102.3 112.8 92.4 108.4 134.4

2009 87.3 117.9 120.4 74.0 95.3 112.8 91.9 85.7 79.9 92.9 126.4

2010 96.0 130.8 124.7 90.2 101.8 134.5 107.6 90.3 85.1 111.7 126.5

2009 MEI 83.5 119.7 141.3 69.5 90.0 103.0 94.4 92.9 74.8 87.5 95.4

JUN 87.3 122.3 116.3 76.2 92.8 122.5 92.4 90.4 79.4 85.3 120.1

JUL 94.2 116.4 139.9 76.6 91.2 122.3 97.3 97.6 88.5 100.5 117.6

AUG 91.1 120.8 134.1 79.2 87.9 104.3 95.4 92.5 87.4 96.2 109.7

SEP 88.6 113.9 109.7 68.8 86.3 122.6 97.3 75.3 85.9 89.2 129.4

OKT 102.3 132.7 121.1 91.8 106.8 127.8 101.9 89.9 97.6 110.2 152.4

NOV 94.7 119.0 118.3 83.2 89.8 128.3 99.8 79.4 92.9 96.1 134.8

DIS 101.4 135.9 126.1 90.4 106.0 126.9 107.0 87.4 95.9 107.5 179.0

2010 JAN 96.4 126.2 104.8 89.8 94.2 138.4 107.2 90.3 88.2 109.2 152.5

FEB 84.0 103.0 103.8 83.6 96.1 116.5 103.9 80.0 75.1 92.6 151.5

MAC 109.0 135.3 121.4 106.8 112.7 150.6 126.6 99.7 99.0 119.3 126.5

APR 94.7 129.9 120.1 92.2 93.2 117.6 107.7 92.7 85.7 114.8 142.0

MEI 95.2 125.4 132.3 87.5 108.5 121.6 109.1 90.9 83.5 107.5 130.8

JUN 94.0 133.4 125.5 79.5 92.3 135.3 105.9 90.7 84.8 110.2 111.7

JUL 99.5 137.8 129.7 88.9 97.8 135.5 106.3 94.0 90.2 124.3 110.8

AUG 94.7 132.9 137.0 92.1 101.1 111.1 103.8 89.1 85.3 114.5 119.7

SEP 90.4 123.1 120.5 74.6 105.7 130.0 99.9 78.1 79.0 104.0 101.5

OKT 98.2 139.2 129.0 90.0 100.5 135.2 100.6 89.9 88.2 121.8 143.3

NOV 94.9 136.8 120.6 95.7 107.3 160.2 106.9 89.8 77.7 110.5 104.8

DIS 100.8 146.8 151.4 101.2 112.5 161.5 112.8 98.5 84.3 111.9 122.4

2011 JAN 96.4 136.0 117.8 103.3 119.2 160.3 104.8 98.3 74.5 113.8 92.4

FEB 92.4 108.2 109.2 86.6 109.9 135.2 108.7 87.2 79.6 93.8 84.7

MAC 112.1 139.8 130.0 138.0 122.2 181.4 122.5 104.4 95.9 118.9 108.4

APR 101.1 136.9 110.0 121.4 119.5 163.1 103.6 96.3 81.5 119.4 109.1

MEI 96.2 135.3 116.8 109.0 98.0 176.9 110.8 88.0 79.3 109.9 100.4


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

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Text Box

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TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN,

PELINCIR, DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN

BAHAN KIMIA BARANG-

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 -0.1 1.7 1.0 0.3 0.4 2.2 0.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -1.0

2008 -1.7 0.0 2.1 -2.0 0.6 0.4 -1.9 -2.0 -2.3 -0.4 1.8

2009 2.0 1.7 0.5 3.1 1.6 0.9 3.0 1.3 2.9 1.5 7.1

2010 0.5 1.3 2.2 1.8 1.1 3.1 0.8 1.5 -0.3 1.0 -1.6

2009 MEI 6.1 8.2 25.0 1.8 11.2 -0.6 3.8 8.2 7.7 -4.7 0.0

JUN 4.6 2.2 -17.7 9.6 3.1 18.9 -2.2 -2.7 6.1 -2.5 25.9

JUL 7.8 -4.8 20.2 0.5 -1.8 -0.1 5.3 8.0 11.4 17.8 -2.0

AUG -3.2 3.7 -4.1 3.3 -3.6 -14.7 -1.9 -5.3 -1.3 -4.3 -6.7

SEP -2.7 -5.7 -18.2 -13.1 -1.8 17.6 2.0 -18.5 -1.7 -7.3 17.9

OKT 15.5 16.5 10.3 33.4 23.7 4.3 4.7 19.3 13.6 23.6 17.8

NOV -7.5 -10.3 -2.3 -9.3 -15.9 0.4 -2.1 -11.7 -4.8 -12.9 -11.6

DIS 7.1 14.2 6.6 8.7 18.0 -1.1 7.3 10.1 3.3 11.9 32.8

2010 JAN -4.9 -7.1 -16.9 -0.7 -11.2 9.1 0.2 3.4 -8.1 1.6 -14.8

FEB -12.9 -18.4 -1.0 -6.9 2.0 -15.8 -3.1 -11.4 -14.9 -15.2 -0.6

MAC 29.8 31.4 17.0 27.7 17.3 29.2 21.9 24.7 31.9 28.8 -16.5

APR -13.0 -4.0 -1.0 -13.7 -17.3 -21.9 -14.9 -7.0 -13.5 -3.7 12.3

MEI 0.5 -3.5 10.1 -5.1 16.4 3.4 1.3 -2.0 -2.6 -6.4 -7.9

JUN -1.3 6.4 -5.1 -9.1 -14.9 11.3 -2.9 -0.2 1.6 2.5 -14.6

JUL 5.9 3.3 3.4 11.8 6.0 0.2 0.3 3.7 6.4 12.8 -0.8

AUG -4.8 -3.5 5.6 3.6 3.3 -18.0 -2.3 -5.2 -5.5 -7.8 7.9

SEP -4.5 -7.4 -12.0 -19.0 4.6 17.0 -3.7 -12.3 -7.3 -9.2 -15.2

OKT 8.6 13.1 7.0 20.6 -4.9 4.0 0.7 15.1 11.6 17.1 41.2

NOV -3.3 -1.7 -6.6 6.3 6.8 18.5 6.2 -0.1 -11.9 -9.3 -26.9

DIS 6.2 7.4 25.5 5.7 4.8 0.8 5.6 9.7 8.5 1.3 16.8

2011 JAN -4.4 -7.4 -22.2 2.1 5.9 -0.7 -7.1 -0.2 -11.7 1.6 -24.5

FEB -4.2 -20.4 -7.3 -16.2 -7.7 -15.6 3.8 -11.3 6.8 -17.6 -8.3

MAC 21.3 29.2 19.1 59.3 11.2 34.1 12.7 19.8 20.5 26.8 28.0

APR -9.8 -2.1 -15.4 -12.1 -2.2 -10.1 -15.4 -7.8 -15.0 0.4 0.6

MEI -4.9 -1.2 6.1 -10.2 -18.0 8.5 6.9 -8.6 -2.6 -7.9 -7.9


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 2B: PERATUS PERUBAHAN BULAN KE BULAN INDEKS VOLUM BAGI EKSPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 2B : PERCENTAGE CHANGE MONTH-ON-MONTH EXPORT VOLUME INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

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Text Box

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TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN,

PELINCIR, DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN

BAHAN KIMIA BARANG-

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 -2.5 9.9 4.7 -5.6 1.0 2.2 9.5 2.7 -6.4 0.5 -26.9

2008 -4.4 17.3 4.7 0.5 1.2 27.6 -5.6 -3.3 -10.9 -3.8 6.4

2009 -11.8 -11.5 -1.4 -16.2 1.2 -16.5 -8.0 -22.7 -11.6 -14.1 -1.0

2010 11.0 11.1 3.8 23.9 7.6 19.9 19.0 6.0 9.6 20.9 4.7

2009 MEI -26.0 -24.6 12.8 -25.2 -9.7 -31.2 -23.2 -22.5 -31.5 -21.6 -33.2

JUN -16.1 -11.0 6.3 -18.0 -5.5 -13.0 -13.0 -22.0 -18.0 -21.9 -15.3

JUL -12.2 -18.2 7.2 -23.2 19.3 -28.7 -16.4 -20.5 -16.4 -18.0 -44.2

AUG -9.1 -25.7 -13.5 -23.4 25.8 -31.4 -7.9 -23.1 -12.8 -11.1 -21.6

SEP -18.5 -21.8 -14.8 -29.3 -7.5 -22.6 -3.6 -37.6 -18.7 -20.5 -5.4

OKT 9.1 1.8 7.1 12.2 13.7 0.1 6.2 -10.5 16.9 0.6 9.7

NOV 4.2 -13.0 1.7 26.2 -9.7 25.1 24.5 -15.8 12.4 -13.4 28.3

DIS 21.8 17.4 -4.7 31.4 7.9 3.5 38.0 7.1 35.2 9.6 75.4

2010 JAN 36.2 20.6 -1.4 52.7 -2.4 42.1 59.0 29.6 52.6 29.8 60.8

FEB 13.7 -3.8 -4.4 47.0 -7.1 27.4 31.9 3.7 22.7 19.7 11.1

MAC 33.3 20.8 10.8 55.8 1.1 45.9 57.0 10.6 44.7 34.7 -16.6

APR 20.3 17.5 6.3 34.9 15.1 13.5 18.4 8.0 23.3 25.1 48.9

MEI 14.1 4.7 -6.4 25.8 20.4 18.0 15.6 -2.2 11.6 22.9 37.2

JUN 7.6 9.1 7.9 4.3 -0.6 10.5 14.7 0.3 6.8 29.2 -7.0

JUL 5.7 18.3 -7.3 16.0 7.3 10.8 9.2 -3.7 2.0 23.7 -5.8

AUG 3.9 10.0 2.2 16.3 15.0 6.6 8.7 -3.6 -2.4 19.1 9.1

SEP 2.0 8.0 9.9 8.5 22.4 6.1 2.7 3.7 -8.0 16.6 -21.5

OKT -4.0 4.9 6.6 -1.9 -5.9 5.8 -1.2 0.0 -9.6 10.5 -6.0

NOV 0.3 14.9 1.9 15.0 19.4 24.8 7.1 13.2 -16.3 15.0 -22.3

DIS -0.6 8.0 20.0 11.9 6.1 27.2 5.4 12.8 -12.1 4.2 -31.6

2011 JAN 0.0 7.7 12.3 15.1 26.5 15.8 -2.3 8.8 -15.5 4.2 -39.4

FEB 10.0 5.0 5.3 3.6 14.5 16.0 4.7 9.0 6.0 1.3 -44.1

MAC 2.9 3.3 7.1 29.2 8.5 20.5 -3.2 4.7 -3.2 -0.3 -14.3

APR 6.7 5.4 -8.4 31.6 28.2 38.7 -3.8 3.8 -4.9 3.9 -23.2

MEI 1.0 8.0 -11.7 24.6 -9.7 45.6 1.6 -3.2 -5.0 2.2 -23.3


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 2C: PERATUS PERUBAHAN TAHUN KE TAHUN INDEKS VOLUM BAGI EKSPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 2C : PERCENTAGE CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR EXPORT VOLUME INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

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Text Box

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JADUAL 3A: INDEKS NILAI SEUNIT BAGI IMPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 3A : IMPORT UNIT VALUE INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN, PELINCIR,

DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN

BAHAN KIMIA BARANG-

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

WAJARAN (WEIGHTS ): 100.0 4.3 0.4 2.5 8.6 0.4 7.8 10.8 58.6 5.3 1.3

2007 96.7 116.1 103.3 117.0 129.3 117.5 99.4 113.7 85.2 99.0 122.4

2008 104.6 136.2 125.4 138.2 145.2 129.7 120.3 121.4 88.8 103.8 132.7

2009 114.2 139.7 139.8 143.5 144.5 131.2 121.9 135.4 100.9 111.6 149.9

2010 117.7 140.3 157.3 136.9 156.2 147.6 113.7 139.5 105.1 112.3 161.2

2009 MEI 112.0 138.7 135.6 143.3 142.9 131.1 121.3 132.3 98.2 110.3 145.8

JUN 112.8 137.4 139.2 142.1 144.5 131.7 123.1 133.1 98.9 113.1 146.0

JUL 112.5 137.7 140.0 146.5 146.0 131.8 121.1 131.5 98.6 112.1 147.5

AUG 115.0 136.8 143.1 146.9 143.9 131.3 116.0 136.5 102.8 111.1 153.6

SEP 118.0 138.5 143.2 149.5 148.6 132.4 121.2 138.4 105.7 114.8 154.2

OKT 119.6 137.2 141.7 150.6 149.2 131.7 125.9 138.8 107.6 114.4 156.5

NOV 118.6 137.4 144.9 148.1 151.3 131.0 120.7 138.6 106.5 114.6 159.0

DIS 117.5 139.9 150.5 143.0 154.1 133.2 115.9 141.3 104.5 112.3 159.1

2010 JAN 114.9 140.8 148.3 142.4 155.2 138.0 113.8 139.5 100.8 108.6 157.9

FEB 118.1 142.4 146.5 146.6 156.7 140.1 115.8 143.1 104.4 113.1 158.7

MAC 115.2 140.5 149.2 138.0 158.0 142.4 118.7 140.0 100.3 108.8 160.1

APR 114.2 138.9 150.9 135.1 156.2 141.3 116.0 142.1 98.6 112.3 163.1

MEI 115.1 138.8 153.7 137.3 158.8 145.8 113.7 138.9 101.0 108.4 161.1

JUN 117.1 138.0 158.4 136.1 158.3 146.7 117.1 137.9 103.9 111.0 164.4

JUL 118.0 141.3 159.9 134.1 157.6 150.3 113.2 137.8 105.7 112.8 163.1

AUG 120.4 140.7 163.5 132.1 156.8 150.9 109.9 139.1 110.3 111.9 162.9

SEP 119.0 140.8 163.2 134.4 153.1 153.2 109.2 138.0 108.8 111.3 160.2

OKT 120.1 139.8 165.1 135.4 153.5 154.2 111.1 137.6 110.0 115.7 161.6

NOV 119.0 138.8 162.5 133.4 153.6 156.0 110.7 141.4 107.7 115.4 161.4

DIS 120.8 142.7 166.4 138.0 156.7 152.9 115.1 138.8 109.4 118.4 160.1

2011 JAN 118.0 138.5 164.3 138.8 152.8 155.5 115.8 135.8 106.3 114.3 161.7

FEB 119.0 142.0 165.1 137.4 153.2 157.8 119.4 140.2 106.2 117.3 160.3

MAC 120.5 145.3 167.4 137.1 154.2 158.5 121.8 141.9 107.7 118.1 161.1

APR 121.6 147.6 168.4 138.7 157.5 161.9 124.5 145.3 107.6 120.4 161.8

MEI 121.2 148.4 172.2 142.1 158.5 162.4 125.2 149.1 105.2 124.7 164.8


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

zuradi

Text Box

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TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN, PELINCIR,

DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN


KELUARAN KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

WAJARAN (WEIGHTS ): 100.0 4.3 0.4 2.5 8.6 0.4 7.8 10.8 58.6 5.3 1.3

2007 -0.1 1.9 0.8 1.3 0.8 1.9 0.4 0.7 -0.9 0.3 0.6

2008 1.0 0.9 1.9 0.9 0.4 0.1 1.6 1.0 1.1 0.2 1.1

2009 0.7 -0.3 1.0 0.2 0.8 0.4 -0.6 0.7 1.1 0.4 1.0

2010 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.3 0.1 1.2 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.5 0.1

2009 MEI -0.1 -3.3 -0.1 4.4 1.6 1.4 -1.2 -2.3 0.3 0.9 0.9

JUN 0.7 -0.9 2.6 -0.8 1.1 0.5 1.6 0.6 0.6 2.5 0.1

JUL -0.2 0.2 0.6 3.1 1.0 0.0 -1.6 -1.2 -0.2 -0.9 1.0

AUG 2.2 -0.6 2.2 0.3 -1.4 -0.3 -4.2 3.8 4.3 -0.8 4.1

SEP 2.6 1.2 0.1 1.8 3.3 0.8 4.5 1.4 2.8 3.3 0.4

OKT 1.3 -0.9 -1.1 0.7 0.4 -0.5 3.8 0.3 1.9 -0.4 1.5

NOV -0.8 0.1 2.3 -1.6 1.4 -0.5 -4.1 -0.1 -1.1 0.2 1.6

DIS -0.9 1.8 3.8 -3.5 1.9 1.6 -4.0 2.0 -1.8 -2.0 0.1

2010 JAN -2.3 0.6 -1.5 -0.4 0.7 3.6 -1.8 -1.3 -3.6 -3.3 -0.7

FEB 2.8 1.2 -1.2 3.0 1.0 1.5 1.7 2.6 3.6 4.2 0.5

MAC -2.5 -1.3 1.8 -5.8 0.8 1.7 2.5 -2.2 -4.0 -3.8 0.9

APR -0.9 -1.2 1.1 -2.1 -1.1 -0.8 -2.3 1.5 -1.7 3.2 1.9

MEI 0.8 0.0 1.9 1.6 1.7 3.2 -2.0 -2.3 2.4 -3.5 -1.3

JUN 1.7 -0.6 3.0 -0.8 -0.3 0.6 3.0 -0.7 2.9 2.4 2.1

JUL 0.8 2.3 0.9 -1.5 -0.4 2.4 -3.3 0.0 1.8 1.7 -0.8

AUG 2.0 -0.4 2.3 -1.5 -0.6 0.4 -3.0 0.9 4.3 -0.8 -0.1

SEP -1.1 0.1 -0.2 1.7 -2.3 1.5 -0.6 -0.7 -1.4 -0.6 -1.7

OKT 0.9 -0.7 1.1 0.8 0.2 0.6 1.7 -0.3 1.1 4.0 0.9

NOV -0.9 -0.7 -1.5 -1.5 0.0 1.2 -0.3 2.8 -2.0 -0.2 -0.1

DIS 1.5 2.8 2.4 3.5 2.0 -2.0 4.0 -1.9 1.6 2.6 -0.8

2011 JAN -2.3 -2.9 -1.3 0.5 -2.5 1.8 0.6 -2.2 -2.9 -3.5 1.0

FEB 0.9 2.5 0.5 -1.0 0.3 1.5 3.1 3.2 -0.1 2.6 -0.8

MAC 1.3 2.3 1.4 -0.2 0.6 0.4 2.0 1.2 1.4 0.7 0.5

APR 0.9 1.6 0.6 1.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 -0.1 1.9 0.4

MEI -0.4 0.6 2.3 2.4 0.6 0.3 0.6 2.6 -2.2 3.6 1.9


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 3B: PERATUS PERUBAHAN BULAN KE BULAN INDEKS NILAI SEUNIT BAGI IMPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 3B : PERCENTAGE CHANGE MONTH-ON-MONTH IMPORT UNIT VALUE INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

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Text Box

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TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN, PELINCIR,

DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN


KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

WAJARAN (WEIGHTS ): 100.0 4.3 0.4 2.5 8.6 0.4 7.8 10.8 58.6 5.3 1.3

2007 1.8 13.4 1.3 14.9 8.8 22.5 0.0 11.6 -3.0 -0.8 8.2

2008 8.1 17.5 21.4 18.2 12.3 10.7 20.9 6.7 4.4 4.9 8.4

2009 9.3 2.7 11.8 3.9 -0.3 1.2 1.9 11.8 13.6 7.6 13.0

2010 3.0 0.5 12.5 -4.5 8.3 12.6 -6.6 3.1 4.2 0.6 7.7

2009 MEI 8.8 5.3 10.7 4.0 -0.5 -1.6 5.6 10.6 11.8 10.2 12.4

JUN 8.9 2.6 10.3 0.4 -1.2 -0.3 3.4 8.4 13.7 11.0 11.9

JUL 7.2 1.7 7.1 3.0 -3.8 -1.0 -2.0 4.9 13.4 6.4 11.2

AUG 6.8 -0.7 7.3 3.4 -7.7 1.0 -9.1 11.7 13.1 7.0 14.1

SEP 7.3 -1.5 6.8 5.5 -3.3 2.9 -7.0 9.4 13.0 8.3 12.4

OKT 8.5 -4.8 5.3 4.5 -0.2 3.7 -4.9 9.4 14.9 4.5 12.2

NOV 11.3 -4.4 9.2 5.1 5.4 3.5 -5.8 8.5 19.6 7.1 12.2

DIS 8.9 -3.5 12.1 2.6 9.5 4.4 -7.2 8.7 13.8 5.3 12.5

2010 JAN 4.4 -1.9 10.1 4.3 15.5 6.0 -11.1 5.5 5.4 1.4 10.3

FEB 5.8 -0.2 9.6 4.5 12.0 8.2 -7.7 7.2 7.4 2.3 9.5

MAC 3.7 -1.7 10.2 -0.1 13.8 9.0 -1.9 4.9 3.1 -1.2 11.2

APR 1.9 -3.2 11.1 -1.6 11.1 9.2 -5.5 4.9 0.6 2.8 12.9

MEI 2.8 0.1 13.4 -4.2 11.1 11.2 -6.2 4.9 2.8 -1.7 10.4

JUN 3.8 0.5 13.8 -4.2 9.6 11.4 -4.9 3.6 5.1 -1.9 12.6

JUL 4.9 2.6 14.2 -8.5 8.0 14.1 -6.5 4.8 7.2 0.7 10.6

AUG 4.7 2.9 14.2 -10.1 8.9 14.9 -5.3 1.9 7.3 0.7 6.1

SEP 0.9 1.7 13.9 -10.1 3.0 15.7 -9.9 -0.3 3.0 -3.1 3.9

OKT 0.4 1.9 16.5 -10.1 2.9 17.1 -11.7 -0.8 2.2 1.2 3.3

NOV 0.4 1.0 12.2 -10.0 1.5 19.0 -8.3 2.1 1.2 0.7 1.5

DIS 2.8 2.0 10.6 -3.5 1.7 14.8 -0.7 -1.8 4.7 5.4 0.6

2011 JAN 2.7 -1.6 10.8 -2.5 -1.6 12.7 1.7 -2.7 5.5 5.3 2.4

FEB 0.7 -0.3 12.7 -6.3 -2.2 12.7 3.1 -2.0 1.7 3.7 1.0

MAC 4.6 3.4 12.2 -0.7 -2.4 11.3 2.7 1.3 7.5 8.6 0.6

APR 6.5 6.3 11.6 2.7 0.8 14.6 7.3 2.2 9.2 7.2 -0.8

MEI 5.3 6.9 12.0 3.5 -0.2 11.4 10.1 7.4 4.2 15.0 2.3


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS, ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 3C: PERATUS PERUBAHAN TAHUN KE TAHUN INDEKS NILAI SEUNIT BAGI IMPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 3C : PERCENTAGE CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR IMPORT UNIT VALUE INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

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JADUAL 4A: INDEKS VOLUM BAGI IMPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 4A : IMPORT VOLUME INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN,

PELINCIR, DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN

BAHAN KIMIA BARANG-

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTA

N

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 120.6 113.7 112.7 132.5 97.8 127.5 123.0 116.8 127.0 112.9 125.0

2008 116.6 116.2 115.3 128.4 111.4 192.3 113.3 115.7 115.8 122.1 141.3

2009 88.9 107.9 102.4 98.2 70.2 180.9 95.9 81.2 88.4 101.8 97.5

2010 105.0 121.4 101.2 135.8 96.6 232.5 124.9 98.1 100.1 125.8 87.9

2009 MEI 82.4 108.2 126.1 80.8 51.5 191.6 89.7 74.0 83.3 98.2 101.5

JUN 89.4 100.6 125.5 105.8 71.3 228.7 105.7 81.5 85.5 99.3 147.8

JUL 102.1 122.3 119.4 116.4 85.9 186.8 120.6 94.6 98.4 117.1 117.9

AUG 93.3 108.7 91.1 111.1 79.5 186.4 107.6 84.6 91.0 107.4 98.0

SEP 90.1 108.5 86.5 113.7 83.2 200.2 110.2 82.4 84.6 106.2 88.6

OKT 100.4 118.1 86.1 108.3 107.3 211.6 105.8 92.5 96.1 117.7 80.8

NOV 97.9 104.7 120.2 133.1 73.0 193.1 99.6 85.2 101.7 104.0 89.2

DIS 102.1 116.1 118.0 135.4 76.4 244.6 115.6 87.7 102.4 124.0 98.4

2010 JAN 97.0 124.8 97.7 111.5 76.8 272.3 114.3 87.9 93.8 110.7 83.4

FEB 79.9 95.2 111.9 101.5 62.4 196.5 102.2 76.4 83.1 93.2 67.7

MAC 109.9 117.0 104.2 126.0 105.7 154.6 134.9 98.5 105.4 130.4 118.8

APR 105.2 128.0 104.2 142.4 71.5 235.8 131.1 95.5 104.6 117.5 91.3

MEI 107.7 115.0 84.2 139.2 99.3 214.7 125.2 102.6 105.0 120.1 64.8

JUN 112.2 129.3 83.3 164.8 85.3 183.4 139.6 112.7 107.7 135.3 74.9

JUL 115.2 132.9 93.2 156.9 119.4 212.8 129.3 106.6 108.6 134.3 94.0

AUG 104.3 114.7 79.3 143.2 83.6 270.2 129.4 92.8 100.0 132.1 130.8

SEP 102.6 117.4 78.7 133.9 102.0 218.3 122.3 96.7 95.6 134.7 65.4

OKT 112.6 111.8 129.4 131.7 149.8 224.6 122.3 97.4 104.0 138.7 76.0

NOV 103.0 135.8 99.1 132.3 92.7 272.5 120.4 102.0 94.5 127.6 90.4

DIS 110.4 134.5 148.8 146.7 110.7 333.7 127.3 108.2 99.4 135.1 97.4

2011 JAN 106.8 132.4 84.2 153.1 109.3 532.4 126.5 108.7 91.0 129.3 101.0

FEB 92.5 106.4 83.9 116.3 93.5 534.7 109.1 90.6 81.1 101.6 100.1

MAC 117.7 124.0 133.7 186.8 157.8 302.9 144.1 115.5 98.2 131.5 111.8

APR 108.1 134.7 132.3 163.6 117.2 231.4 136.2 116.6 91.0 122.5 99.4

MEI 108.1 132.4 100.0 155.8 100.0 100.0 139.2 109.2 91.8 121.2 100.0


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

zuradi

Text Box

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TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN,

PELINCIR, DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN


KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 1.3 0.2 3.4 1.9 5.1 8.5 0.7 -0.1 1.8 0.5 1.6

2008 -2.6 1.3 5.6 -2.7 -2.5 9.8 -3.3 -0.9 -3.1 0.0 0.2

2009 1.5 0.8 0.7 5.5 4.5 7.9 4.5 -0.4 1.4 2.0 3.1

2010 1.4 2.1 4.8 1.4 8.6 5.1 1.3 2.3 0.2 1.6 5.2

2009 MEI -2.3 2.3 9.7 2.4 -10.6 35.9 0.3 -5.4 -2.4 3.3 -16.2

JUN 8.5 -7.0 -0.5 31.0 38.4 19.3 17.9 10.1 2.6 1.2 45.6

JUL 14.3 21.6 -4.9 10.0 20.5 -18.3 14.1 16.0 15.1 17.9 -20.2

AUG -8.7 -11.1 -23.7 -4.6 -7.4 -0.2 -10.8 -10.5 -7.5 -8.3 -16.9

SEP -3.4 -0.2 -5.0 2.4 4.7 7.4 2.4 -2.6 -7.1 -1.1 -9.5

OKT 11.4 8.9 -0.4 -4.7 29.0 5.7 -4.0 12.4 13.7 10.8 -8.8

NOV -2.5 -11.3 39.5 22.9 -32.0 -8.7 -5.8 -8.0 5.8 -11.6 10.3

DIS 4.3 10.9 -1.8 1.8 4.7 26.6 16.1 3.0 0.6 19.3 10.4

2010 JAN -5.0 7.5 -17.2 -17.6 0.6 11.4 -1.1 0.2 -8.4 -10.7 -15.3

FEB -17.6 -23.7 14.5 -9.0 -18.7 -27.9 -10.7 -13.1 -11.4 -15.8 -18.9

MAC 37.6 22.8 -6.9 24.2 69.4 -21.3 32.1 29.0 26.9 39.9 75.7

APR -4.2 9.4 0.0 13.0 -32.4 52.5 -2.8 -3.0 -0.8 -9.9 -23.1

MEI 2.3 -10.2 -19.1 -2.2 38.9 -8.9 -4.5 7.4 0.4 2.3 -29.0

JUN 4.2 12.4 -1.1 18.4 -14.1 -14.6 11.5 9.8 2.5 12.6 15.5

JUL 2.7 2.8 11.8 -4.8 40.0 16.0 -7.4 -5.4 0.8 -0.8 25.5

AUG -9.5 -13.7 -15.0 -8.7 -29.9 27.0 0.1 -13.0 -7.9 -1.6 39.2

SEP -1.7 2.4 -0.7 -6.5 22.0 -19.2 -5.5 4.3 -4.3 1.9 -50.0

OKT 9.7 -4.7 64.4 -1.6 46.8 2.9 0.0 0.7 8.8 2.9 16.2

NOV -8.5 21.5 -23.4 0.4 -38.1 21.3 -1.5 4.7 -9.2 -8.0 19.0

DIS 7.1 -1.0 50.1 10.9 19.4 22.4 5.7 6.1 5.2 5.9 7.7

2011 JAN -3.3 -1.6 -43.4 4.4 -1.3 59.6 -0.6 0.5 -8.5 -4.3 3.7

FEB -13.3 -19.6 -0.3 -24.0 -14.4 0.4 -13.8 -16.7 -10.8 -21.4 -0.9

MAC 27.2 16.6 59.2 60.6 68.8 -43.3 32.1 27.5 21.1 29.5 11.6

APR -8.2 8.6 -1.0 -12.4 -25.7 -23.6 -5.5 1.0 -7.4 -6.9 -11.1

MEI 0.0 -1.8 -24.4 -4.8 -14.7 -56.8 2.2 -6.4 0.9 -1.0 0.6


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 4B: PERATUS PERUBAHAN BULAN KE BULAN INDEKS VOLUM BAGI IMPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 4B : PERCENTAGE CHANGE MONTH-ON-MONTH IMPORT VOLUME INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

zuradi

Text Box

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TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-BAHAN

MENTAH TIDAK

BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN,

PELINCIR, DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG DAN

SAYUR-

SAYURAN


KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 3.5 3.7 10.2 14.7 -2.9 6.5 11.3 2.8 4.9 -5.7 22.2

2008 -2.8 2.9 4.9 -2.7 15.6 68.1 -7.8 -0.8 -7.9 8.8 12.9

2009 -22.8 -5.7 -8.5 -19.9 -31.1 7.3 -12.4 -29.4 -22.8 -15.9 -30.2

2010 18.9 12.8 2.8 45.1 40.5 38.5 34.7 21.3 14.2 24.4 -6.3

2009 MEI -34.0 -13.4 0.1 -40.7 -62.8 57.4 -28.5 -36.4 -31.2 -26.4 -34.2

JUN -27.5 -20.1 26.7 -20.4 -49.7 74.2 -11.2 -32.2 -27.7 -23.7 -2.1

JUL -21.9 -19.1 13.8 -17.4 -25.7 -16.0 -10.7 -24.3 -24.2 -13.5 -31.2

AUG -24.0 -7.8 0.8 -15.4 -49.3 80.2 -9.9 -29.4 -21.3 -14.8 -30.8

SEP -25.9 0.0 -19.5 -41.1 -28.2 -17.0 -7.0 -30.6 -25.8 -34.6 -49.4

OKT -10.0 33.2 -29.0 -16.8 16.0 6.1 1.1 -20.3 -16.5 2.6 -43.3

NOV -7.7 4.5 18.9 18.8 -13.7 -7.1 12.4 -18.8 -8.4 -10.7 -42.5

DIS 13.8 0.7 -30.9 67.2 39.3 76.3 53.6 -12.0 11.9 14.1 0.6

2010 JAN 25.8 19.7 40.7 67.0 36.8 186.9 94.9 16.8 14.8 25.7 15.9

FEB 15.7 8.1 42.0 81.6 21.0 78.3 44.9 11.6 17.7 27.0 12.0

MAC 40.5 7.6 11.8 74.1 113.7 -14.9 73.6 39.7 31.6 43.8 25.7

APR 24.8 21.0 -9.4 80.4 24.1 67.3 46.7 22.1 22.5 23.6 -24.6

MEI 30.7 6.2 -33.2 72.2 92.7 12.1 39.6 38.6 26.0 22.4 -36.1

JUN 25.5 28.5 -33.6 55.7 19.7 -19.8 32.1 38.3 26.0 36.3 -49.4

JUL 12.8 8.7 -21.9 34.8 39.1 13.9 7.3 12.7 10.4 14.7 -20.3

AUG 11.8 5.5 -13.0 29.0 5.2 45.0 20.3 9.7 9.8 23.0 33.5

SEP 13.8 8.2 -9.0 17.8 22.6 9.0 11.0 17.4 13.1 26.8 -26.2

OKT 12.1 -5.4 50.3 21.6 39.6 6.2 15.6 5.3 8.2 17.8 -6.0

NOV 5.2 29.7 -17.5 -0.6 27.0 41.1 20.8 19.7 -7.1 22.7 1.4

DIS 8.1 15.8 26.1 8.3 44.8 36.4 10.0 23.4 -2.9 8.9 -1.0

2011 JAN 10.1 6.1 -13.8 37.2 42.2 95.5 10.7 23.7 -3.0 16.8 21.1

FEB 15.9 11.7 -25.0 14.6 49.7 172.1 6.8 18.6 -2.3 9.0 48.0

MAC 7.1 6.0 28.3 48.2 49.2 95.9 6.8 17.2 -6.8 0.9 -5.9

APR 2.7 5.3 27.0 14.9 64.0 -1.9 3.8 22.1 -13.0 4.3 8.8

MEI 0.3 15.1 18.7 11.9 0.7 -53.4 11.2 6.4 -12.6 0.9 54.2


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 4C: PERATUS PERUBAHAN TAHUN KE TAHUN INDEKS VOLUM BAGI IMPORT (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 4C : PERCENTAGE CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR IMPORT VOLUME INDICES (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

zuradi

Text Box

-20-

TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN

DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-

BAHAN

MENTAH

TIDAK BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN, PELINCIR,

DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG

DAN SAYUR-

SAYURAN


KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 111.2 96.0 105.4 106.9 97.9 121.0 108.4 101.0 116.1 102.7 101.3

2008 119.1 91.8 91.9 99.2 123.7 128.3 103.8 111.3 121.0 108.8 99.0

2009 104.5 89.3 86.3 87.6 82.2 119.9 95.7 108.8 110.8 110.8 86.9

2010 106.5 92.1 82.0 110.6 88.7 111.8 107.2 114.5 108.6 107.3 79.1

2009 MEI 103.7 90.1 89.2 84.4 69.1 124.0 93.4 106.2 113.0 115.3 90.8

JUN 103.4 90.8 86.7 88.2 72.2 122.3 95.4 108.0 110.7 113.8 91.5

JUL 104.1 90.3 85.9 85.8 75.8 122.1 97.9 111.7 109.9 115.1 86.9

AUG 103.1 87.5 83.3 86.5 85.2 120.3 103.5 110.4 105.0 114.7 82.1

SEP 102.0 87.1 83.5 85.4 85.3 118.3 98.8 112.1 104.4 107.8 82.8

OKT 100.2 88.8 85.5 86.0 85.1 114.4 93.8 111.9 102.4 106.0 81.8

NOV 100.9 88.3 83.1 88.7 88.6 113.1 95.6 110.4 102.5 105.4 79.1

DIS 103.6 88.5 80.2 94.4 93.7 112.6 99.9 108.8 105.3 106.5 79.1

2010 JAN 107.1 88.8 81.5 99.7 91.9 113.1 101.2 111.4 110.7 111.6 80.3

FEB 104.6 90.3 83.7 97.8 91.2 113.7 101.0 110.5 107.0 105.3 78.6

MAC 107.0 90.6 82.9 105.6 88.8 113.4 100.3 113.1 110.9 110.0 79.0

APR 108.7 91.2 81.9 108.5 88.8 116.1 105.1 112.0 114.1 106.2 77.2

MEI 107.8 89.7 82.3 109.8 88.0 111.2 104.3 114.9 111.2 111.4 80.1

JUN 108.5 91.9 81.2 114.0 87.8 113.5 103.4 114.6 112.4 109.9 77.5

JUL 106.6 91.2 82.4 112.8 89.3 109.3 108.7 112.1 108.6 107.8 77.6

AUG 104.9 92.2 80.0 114.9 88.9 110.0 113.1 113.8 104.7 107.3 79.2

SEP 106.0 94.2 80.6 114.7 89.0 110.7 113.6 116.1 105.8 107.8 79.9

OKT 105.3 96.3 82.1 116.0 87.6 110.0 113.7 119.7 104.7 103.8 80.0

NOV 105.4 94.3 82.6 117.6 85.8 110.4 111.4 115.9 106.3 102.6 78.3

DIS 106.0 93.8 83.2 115.7 87.0 110.8 111.0 119.3 106.8 104.0 81.2

2011 JAN 107.3 97.0 83.6 118.3 91.3 107.6 109.6 124.3 106.8 104.9 78.3

FEB 106.6 94.3 84.6 121.0 91.5 107.3 108.5 119.2 106.7 103.1 78.1

MAC 107.0 93.8 84.2 120.4 93.3 105.1 109.9 118.4 107.3 105.2 79.0

APR 106.2 93.1 85.2 119.5 93.1 102.6 107.6 117.6 106.6 103.3 79.0

MEI 106.8 93.6 81.9 119.1 93.8 102.8 108.7 116.4 107.8 102.6 78.8


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 5A : TERMA PERDAGANGAN (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 5A: TERMS OF TRADE (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

zuradi

Text Box

-21-

TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN

DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-

BAHAN

MENTAH

TIDAK BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN,

PELINCIR, DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG

DAN SAYUR-

SAYURAN


KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 0.9 -0.7 0.2 -0.7 1.0 1.0 1.1 -0.3 1.3 0.0 0.1

2008 -0.2 0.1 -1.1 -0.7 0.5 -0.2 -1.9 0.7 -0.1 1.2 -0.8

2009 -0.9 -0.1 -0.9 0.1 -0.8 -0.7 0.6 -0.3 -1.4 -0.4 -1.4

2010 0.2 0.5 0.3 1.7 -0.6 -0.1 0.9 0.8 0.2 -0.1 0.2

2009 MEI -1.5 2.1 -0.3 -2.6 -2.7 0.1 0.8 1.3 -3.5 2.9 -2.6

JUN -0.3 0.8 -2.8 4.5 4.5 -1.4 2.2 1.7 -2.1 -1.3 0.7

JUL 0.7 -0.6 -0.9 -2.7 5.0 -0.1 2.6 3.4 -0.7 1.2 -5.0

AUG -1.0 -3.1 -3.1 0.7 12.5 -1.5 5.7 -1.2 -4.5 -0.4 -5.5

SEP -1.1 -0.4 0.2 -1.2 0.1 -1.6 -4.5 1.6 -0.6 -6.0 0.9

OKT -1.7 2.0 2.4 0.7 -0.1 -3.3 -5.1 -0.2 -1.9 -1.7 -1.2

NOV 0.7 -0.6 -2.8 3.2 4.1 -1.2 2.0 -1.3 0.1 -0.6 -3.3

DIS 2.7 0.2 -3.6 6.4 5.8 -0.4 4.5 -1.4 2.8 1.1 0.0

2010 JAN 3.4 0.4 1.7 5.6 -2.0 0.4 1.2 2.4 5.1 4.7 1.5

FEB -2.4 1.7 2.6 -1.8 -0.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.8 -3.4 -5.6 -2.2

MAC 2.3 0.3 -0.9 7.9 -2.7 -0.2 -0.7 2.3 3.6 4.5 0.5

APR 1.6 0.7 -1.3 2.7 0.0 2.4 4.8 -1.0 2.9 -3.4 -2.2

MEI -0.8 -1.7 0.5 1.2 -0.8 -4.2 -0.7 2.5 -2.5 4.9 3.8

JUN 0.7 2.5 -1.3 3.8 -0.3 2.1 -0.9 -0.2 1.1 -1.4 -3.2

JUL -1.7 -0.8 1.4 -1.0 1.7 -3.8 5.1 -2.2 -3.4 -1.9 0.0

AUG -1.6 1.1 -2.8 1.9 -0.5 0.7 4.0 1.5 -3.7 -0.4 2.1

SEP 1.0 2.1 0.7 -0.2 0.1 0.7 0.5 2.1 1.1 0.5 0.9

OKT -0.6 2.3 1.8 1.2 -1.6 -0.7 0.0 3.1 -1.0 -3.7 0.1

NOV 0.0 -2.1 0.6 1.4 -2.1 0.3 -2.0 -3.1 1.5 -1.2 -2.1

DIS 0.7 -0.5 0.8 -1.7 1.3 0.4 -0.3 2.9 0.4 1.3 3.6

2011 JAN 1.2 3.3 0.5 2.3 5.0 -2.9 -1.2 4.1 0.1 0.9 -3.5

FEB -0.7 -2.7 1.2 2.3 0.2 -0.3 -1.0 -4.1 -0.2 -1.7 -0.3

MAC 0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 2.0 -2.0 1.2 -0.7 0.6 2.1 1.1

APR -0.8 -0.7 1.2 -0.8 -0.2 -2.4 -2.1 -0.7 -0.6 -1.8 0.1

MEI 0.6 0.5 -3.9 -0.3 0.7 0.2 1.1 -1.0 1.1 -0.7 -0.2


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 5B : PERATUS PERUBAHAN BULAN KE BULAN TERMA PERDAGANGAN (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 5B: PERCENTAGE CHANGE MONTH-ON-MONTH OF TERMS OF TRADE (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

zuradi

Text Box

-22-

TEMPOH JUMLAH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MAKANAN MINUMAN

DAN

TEMBAKAU

BAHAN-

BAHAN

MENTAH

TIDAK BOLEH

DIMAKAN

BAHAN API

GALIAN,

PELINCIR, DLL.

MINYAK DAN

LEMAK

BINATANG

DAN SAYUR-

SAYURAN


KELUARAN

KILANG

JENTERA &

KELENGKAPAN

PENGANGKUTAN

PELBAGAI

BARANG

KELUARAN

KILANG

PELBAGAI URUS

NIAGA DAN

BARANGAN

2007 3.8 -3.2 8.1 -12.4 -2.9 13.1 5.8 -3.6 6.3 5.9 -2.0

2008 7.3 -4.4 -12.6 -7.1 26.5 6.4 -4.1 10.3 4.5 6.1 -2.2

2009 -12.2 -2.7 -6.0 -11.7 -32.2 -6.6 -7.4 -2.2 -8.3 2.0 -12.3

2010 2.0 3.1 -4.8 26.4 9.0 -6.6 12.1 5.3 -1.8 -3.1 -8.6

2009 MEI -13.1 -3.5 -4.9 -13.6 -42.8 -4.3 -13.1 -5.3 -6.5 5.9 -9.9

JUN -15.4 -2.1 -3.1 -8.6 -45.3 -8.5 -12.2 0.2 -9.8 1.8 -9.8

JUL -18.1 -3.5 -1.8 -15.1 -52.0 -4.8 -8.3 -0.4 -10.1 4.7 -12.9

AUG -17.4 -5.5 -6.4 -12.8 -44.3 -5.6 -0.6 -4.0 -12.0 0.4 -16.4

SEP -13.4 -4.0 -5.8 -16.6 -36.2 -7.6 -3.8 -0.6 -8.6 -4.4 -12.1

OKT -14.1 0.2 -3.3 -13.1 -33.0 -10.0 -1.9 -2.0 -12.8 -3.2 -13.5

NOV -16.5 -2.3 -6.6 -8.7 -25.3 -10.4 1.4 -2.8 -20.9 -7.8 -15.3

DIS -10.5 -1.4 -10.3 0.5 -12.5 -8.3 6.3 -3.8 -15.3 -5.4 -15.6

2010 JAN -3.5 -2.2 -8.9 9.7 -2.3 -7.6 10.2 2.9 -8.3 -1.5 -11.2

FEB -3.4 -1.5 -6.9 10.5 5.9 -7.5 11.2 4.6 -9.9 -3.0 -14.6

MAC -1.2 1.5 -7.3 23.5 11.3 -7.1 6.0 6.0 -7.4 -1.1 -15.1

APR 3.2 3.3 -8.5 25.1 25.0 -6.3 13.4 6.8 -2.6 -5.2 -17.2

MEI 3.9 -0.5 -7.8 30.1 27.4 -10.4 11.7 8.2 -1.6 -3.4 -11.8

JUN 4.9 1.2 -6.3 29.2 21.7 -7.2 8.3 6.1 1.6 -3.4 -15.2

JUL 2.4 1.0 -4.1 31.5 17.9 -10.5 11.0 0.3 -1.2 -6.4 -10.7

AUG 1.8 5.4 -3.9 33.0 4.3 -8.6 9.2 3.1 -0.3 -6.4 -3.5

SEP 3.9 8.2 -3.4 34.3 4.4 -6.4 15.0 3.6 1.4 0.0 -3.5

OKT 5.1 8.4 -4.0 35.0 2.9 -3.9 21.2 7.0 2.3 -2.0 -2.3

NOV 4.5 6.8 -0.7 32.6 -3.1 -2.4 16.4 5.0 3.7 -2.6 -1.0

DIS 2.3 6.1 3.8 22.6 -7.2 -1.5 11.1 9.6 1.3 -2.4 2.6

2011 JAN 0.2 9.2 2.5 18.8 -0.6 -4.8 8.4 11.5 -3.5 -6.0 -2.6

FEB 1.9 4.4 1.1 23.7 0.3 -5.6 7.4 7.8 -0.3 -2.1 -0.7

MAC 0.1 3.5 1.5 14.1 5.1 -7.3 9.5 4.7 -3.2 -4.4 0.0

APR -2.2 2.1 4.1 10.2 4.9 -11.7 2.3 5.0 -6.5 -2.8 2.3

MEI -0.9 4.4 -0.5 8.5 6.5 -7.5 4.2 1.4 -3.0 -7.9 -1.6


AND

TOBACCO

CRUDE

MATERIALS,

INEDIBLE

MINERAL FUELS,

LUBRICANTS,

ETC.

ANIMAL AND

VEGETABLE

OILS AND

FATS


GOODS

MACHINERY &

TRANSPORT

EQUIPMENT

MISCELLANEOUS

MANUFACTURED

ARTICLES

MISCELLANEOUS

TRANSACTIONS

AND

COMMODITIES

MALAYSIA

JADUAL 5C : PERATUS PERUBAHAN TAHUN KE TAHUN TERMA PERDAGANGAN (2005=100) MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (S.I.T.C.)

TABLE 5C: PERCENTAGE CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR OF TERMS OF TRADE (2005=100) BY COMMODITY SECTION (S.I.T.C.)

zuradi

Text Box

-23-

NOTA TEKNIKALTECHNICAL NOTES

24

NOTA TEKNIKAL TECHNICAL NOTES

1. PENGENALAN

1.1 Indeks perdagangan luar negeri mengukur

perubahan paras nilai seunit serta volum

eksport dan import Malaysia.

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 External trade indices measure changes in

the levels of unit values and volumes of

Malaysia’s imports and exports.

1.2 Nombor indeks ini mencerminkan peratusan

kenaikan atau penurunan dalam paras nilai

seunit dan volum buat pertama kalinya

dibentuk dengan menggunakan tahun 1970

sebagai tahun asas (1970=100) dan kemudian

tahun 1999=100. Kini indeks ini diasaskan

semula kepada tahun 2005.

1.2 The index numbers, which reflect the

percentage rise or fall of unit value and

volume levels were first constructed with 1970

as the base year (1970=100) and then base

year 1999=100. Currently, the indices are

rebased to 2005.

2. OBJEKTIF

2.1 Indeks nilai seunit dan volum adalah penunjuk

ekonomi utama yang mempunyai pelbagai

kegunaan.

2. OBJECTIVE

2.1 The external trade unit value and volume

indices are key economic indicators which

have a variety of applications and uses.

2.2 Berikut adalah kegunaan utama indeks ini:

2.2.1 Ia mengukur setakat mana perubahan nilai

eksport dan import adalah disebabkan oleh

perubahan dalam nilai seunit dan perubahan

volum.

2.2 The following are the main uses of these

indices:

2.2.1 They provide a measure of the extent to

which changes in the values of exports and

imports are due to changes in price/unit

value levels and the extent to which value

changes are accounted for by volume

changes.

2.2.2 Ia membolehkan penggubal dasar menilai

kesan harga eksport berbanding dengan

harga import barangan (yang mana lebih

dikenali sebagai terma perdagangan).

2.2.2 They enable policy makers to assess the

effects of price change in exports with those

in imports (which is referred to terms of

trade) for commodities.

2.2.3 Ia boleh digunakan untuk membuat unjuran

untuk memastikan perubahan harga, ouput

dan sebagainya yang mungkin berlaku pada

masa depan. Perbandingan dan unjuran ini

akan memudahkan keputusan dibuat di

peringkat syarikat, industri dan kerajaan.

2.2.3 They can be utilized for making projections

to ascertain likely future changes in prices,

output and so on. These comparisons and

projections facilitate decision making at

company, industry and government level.

2.2.4 Ia juga dapat mengukur perubahan nilai

benar import dan eksport Malaysia mengikut

masa dengan menggunakan kaedah

“deflation”.

2.2.4 They also measure the changes in the real

value of Malaysian imports or exports over

time using the deflation method.

25

3. SUMBER DATA

Data yang digunakan dalam pengiraan indeks

nilai seunit dan volum diperoleh daripada data

perdagangan luar negeri Malaysia yang

kebanyakannya diproses daripada borang

pengikraran kastam.

3. SOURCES OF DATA

Data used in calculating the export and import

unit value and volume indices is derived from

Malaysia external trade data which is in turn

mainly processed from import and export

custom declaration forms.

4. PROSEDUR PENGIRAAN

4. COMPUTATIONAL PROCEDURE

4.1 Prosedur yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan

Indeks Nilai Seunit adalah seperti berikut :

i. Mengira nilai seunit bagi setiap barangan

SITC yang terpilih;

ii. Mengira nilai seunit relatif;

iii. Mengira wajaran nilai;

iv. Mendarab setiap relatif dengan wajaran

yang berkaitan;

v. Menjumlahkan hasil darab;

vi. Membahagikan hasil darab dengan jumlah

wajaran.

4.1 The procedure used to derive Unit Value

Index is as follows :

i. Compute unit values for each selected

SITC commodity item;

ii. Compute unit value relatives;

iii. Compute value weights;

iv. Multiply each relative by the

corresponding weight;

v. Total the product;

vi. Divide these totals by the sum of the

weights.

4.2 Indeks nilai seunit relatif purata aritmetik yang

berwajarkan nilai tempoh asas adalah bersamaan

dengan indeks nilai seunit Laspeyres.

4.2 The weighted arithmetic mean of relatives unit

value index, in which the weights are equal to

base-period values, is equivalent to Laspeyres

unit value index:

100)qp(

)qp(p

p

poo

ooo

n

L

di mana

PL

= Indeks nilai seunit Laspeyres;

pn = Nilai seunit barangan pada tempoh

tertentu;

po = Nilai seunit barangan pada tempoh

asas;

poqo = Wajaran tahun asas

100)qp(

)qp(P

P

poo

ooo

n

L

where

PL

= Laspeyres unit value index;

pn = Commodity unit values in the

given period;

po = Commodity unit values in the base

period;

poq

o = Base year weights

4.3 Indeks volum eksport dan import adalah

dihasilkan secara tidak langsung daripada

pembahagian indeks nilai eksport dan import

dengan indeks nilai seunit eksport dan import

yang berkaitan. Dalam kes ini, indeks volum

yang dibentuk adalah indeks volum Paasche.

4.3 Volume indices for exports and imports are

derived indirectly by deflating indices of

values of exports and imports with the

corresponding export and import unit value

indices. In this case, the resulting indirect

volume index will be Paasche volume index.

26

4.4 Dalam pengiraan indeks, kepala tarif individu

telah dikelaskan mengikut Piawaian Klasifikasi

Perdagangan Antarabangsa, Pindaan 4

[Standard International Trade Classification,

Revision 4 (S.I.T.C. Rev 4)] daripada Bangsa-

Bangsa Bersatu.

4.4 In the index calculations, the individual

tariff headings are grouped according to the

Standard International Trade Classification

Revision 4 (S.I.T.C. Rev 4) of the United

Nations.

4.5 Indeks import menggunakan nilai „kos,

insuran dan tambang‟ (c.i.f.), sementara indeks

eksport dikira menggunakan nilai „free on

board‟ (f.o.b.).

4.5 Import indices use ‘cost, insurance and

freight’ (c.i.f.) values, while export indices are

calculated using ‘free on board’ (f.o.b.)

values.

4.6 Indeks ini disusun dengan menggunakan tahun

2005 sebagai asas. Siri indeks adalah seperti

berikut :

4.6 The indices are compiled using the year 2005

as the base. These series relate to:

i. Indeks nilai seunit eksport

ii. Indeks volum eksport

iii. Indeks nilai seunit import

iv. Indeks volum import

v. Indeks terma perdagangan

i. Unit value indices of exports

ii. Volume indices of exports

iii. Unit value indices of imports

iv. Volume indices of imports

v. Terms of trade indices

4.7 Indeks ini disusun setiap bulan manakala

indeks tahunan dikira berdasarkan data siri

bulanan.

4.7 These indices are compiled for each calendar

month while the annual indices are computed

from the monthly series.

4.8 Indeks ini akan disebarkan di peringkat SITC-

1-digit dan Malaysia.

4.8 The indices will be disseminated at the 1-digit

SITC sectional and Malaysia level.

5. LIPUTAN

Sebanyak 1,191 barangan eksport yang

mewakili kira-kira 90.6 peratus daripada jumlah

nilai eksport yang dicatatkan pada tahun 2005

dan 1,941 barangan import yang meliputi kira-

kira 87.5 peratus daripada jumlah nilai import

tahun 2005 masing-masing digunakan dalam

pengiraan indeks import dan eksport. Indeks ini

adalah berdasarkan konsep satu bakul barangan

yang tetap.

5. COVERAGE

Approximately 1,191 export items representing

about 90.6 percent of the total value exports

recorded in 2005 and 1,941 import items

accounting for about 87.5 percent of the total

value of imports 2005 are used in the

calculation of the index of imports and exports,

respectively. The Indices are based on the

concept of a fixed basket of commodities

6. WAJARAN

Wajaran yang digunakan dalam jenis indeks ini

6. WEIGHTS

The weights used in this type of index are

adalah nilai. Data yang digunakan untuk

menghasilkan wajaran ini adalah daripada

nilai import dan eksport barang dagangan

values. The data used to derive the weights

are the values of Malaysia imports and

exports of merchandise during 2005. Weights

27

Malaysia tahun 2005. Wajaran yang diagihkan

adalah mengikut nilai tersebut.

are allocated in accordance with these values.

7. KONSEP DAN DEFINISI

7.1 Indeks nilai seunit eksport dan import

Perubahan harga dalam perdagangan dagangan

luar negeri ditunjukkan oleh perubahan indeks

nilai seunit perdagangan dagangan luar negeri

yang disusun berdasarkan nilai seunit.

Jadual 1A, 1B dan 1C menyediakan ringkasan

perubahan nilai seunit eksport dan Jadual 3A,

3B dan 3C pula, indeks nilai seunit import.

Arah aliran komponen nilai seunit adalah

ditunjukkan dalam indeks ini, yang mana

menyatakan hubungan di antara nilai tempoh

semasa dan tempoh asas bagi sesuatu bakul

yang mengandungi volum barangan tertentu.

7. CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS

7.1 Export and import unit value indices

Price changes in external merchandise trade

are reflected by changes in unit value indices

of external merchandise trade which are

compiled based on unit value.

Table 1A, 1B and 1C provides a summary of

changes in the export unit value indices and

Table 3A, 3B and 3C, of the import unit value

indices. Trends in unit value component are

illustrated by these indices, which expresses

the relationship between value in the current

period and the value in the base period of a

given basket containing specific quantities of

goods.

7.2 Indeks volum eksport dan import

Perubahan volum perdagangan dagangan luar

negeri diperoleh daripada perubahan nilai

perdagangan dagangan luar negeri setelah

dikeluarkan kesan perubahan harga.


perubahan indeks volum eksport dan Jadual

4A, 4B dan 4C , indeks volum import. Arah

aliran komponen volum adalah ditunjukkan

dalam indeks ini, yang mana menyatakan

hubungan di antara nilai tempoh semasa dan

tempoh asas bagi satu set nilai seunit tertentu.

7.2 Export and import volume indices

Changes in volume of external merchandise

trade are derived from changes in external

merchandise trade value with the effect of

price changes that has been discounted.


the export volume indices and Table 4A, 4B

and 4C, of the import volume indices. Trends

in the quantity component are illustrated by

this index, which expresses the relationship

between the value of a given set of unit values

for the current period and the value for the

base period.

28

7.3 Indeks terma perdagangan

Indeks nilai seunit eksport dan import boleh

digunakan untuk mengukur terma perdagangan

Malaysia. Indeks terma perdagangan dikira

berasaskan kepada nisbah indeks nilai seunit

eksport kepada indeks nilai seunit import.


perubahan indeks terma perdagangan. Indeks

ini dikira dengan mendapatkan nisbah indeks

nilai seunit eksport kepada indeks nilai seunit

import. Ia menggambarkan kos sesuatu volum

yang diimport dari segi volum yang dieksport.

Suatu kenaikan dalam terma perdagangan

menunjukkan pergerakan yang lebih

menguntungkan dan kejatuhan membawa

kesan yang sebaliknya. Satu nilai indeks yang

lebih atau kurang daripada 100 mencerminkan

terma perdagangan yang lebih atau kurang

menguntungkan berbanding dengan terma

perdagangan tahun asasnya 2005.

7.3 Terms of trade indices

The export and import unit value indices can

be used to measure the Malaysia terms of

trade. The terms of trade index is calculated

based on the ratio of unit value index of

exports to the unit value index of imports.


changes in the terms of trade indices. The

index is calculated as the ratio of the export

unit value index to the import unit value index.

It represents the cost of a given volume of

imports in terms of exports. A rise in the terms

of trade indicates a favourable movement and

a fall, an adverse movement. An index value

above or below 100 indicates the terms of

trade are either more or less favourable than

the 2005 base period.

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