perancangan alat pengukur tinggi

7/24/2019 Perancangan Alat Pengukur Tinggi

1/28

TIM PENGUSUL

Kode/Nama R umpun Ilmu: 458 / Teknik Informaika

USUL!N PENELITI!

N "#SEN PEM UL!

PER !N$!NG!N !L!T PEN GUKUR TINGGI "!N % ER!T %

!"!N MENGGUN!K!N MIKR#KR#T#LER !T8&S5'"ENG!N T!MPIL!N TEKS % ER(!L!N

KETU! : )ER"I!NT#* S+Kom* M+T ,NI"N:-'-8-4..-0!NGG#T! : !1U NURI!N! S E%!1!NG* S+Kom* M+Kom ,NI"N:-''.-&85-'0

SEK#L!) TINGGI M!N!(!MEN IN2#RM!TIK! "!N K#MPUTER

,STMIK0 L#GIK!!PRIL 3-'4


2/28


3/28

"!2T!R ISI

Halaman

DAF TAR ISI ................................................................................................................ii

RIN GKASAN

..............................................................................................................iii BAB I P

ENDAHULUAN .............................................................................................1

BAB II TINJAUAN P USTAKA...................................................................................3

BAB III METODE P ENELITIAN .......................................................................................................... 12

BAB IV BIAYA DAN JADAL PE NELITIAN.........................................................1!

DAF TAR PUSTAKA..................................................................................................................................... 1"

LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................................................................................ 1#


4/28

RINGK!S

!N

T$%$an &'n'li(ian ini a)ala* $n($+ m',an-an /'0$a* ala( &'n$+$,

(ini )an 0',a( 0a)an )'nan m'n$na+a n mi+,+n(,l', ATS"1 4an

)i)$+$n (am&ilan ('+/ 0',%alan /',(a m'n'(a*$i /'0',a&a 0'/a, &'nin+a(an

&'n$naan ('+/ 0',%alan /'0aai m')ia in5,ma/i. Ha/il &'n'li(ia n ini 0',$na

$n($+ m'na,i+ /'/',an aa, /'',a m'la+$+an &'n$+$,an (ini )an 0',a(

0a)ann4a. Ta,'( 4an inin )i-a&ai aa, /'m$a ,an )a&a(

m'n%aa +n)i/i

+'/'*a(an 0',)a/a,+an (ini )an 0',a( 0a)an )'nan -a,a m'n$na+an ala(

mi+,+n(,l', ATS"1 )'nan (am&ilan ('+/ 0',%alan. L$a,an )a,i *a/il

&'n'li(ian ini a)ala* aa, )a&a( )ima/$++an &a)a %$,nal &'n' li(ian na/inal

)an /'0aai 0a*an a%a,. S')an+an l$a,an $n($+ %an+a &an%an )a,i

&'n'li(ian ini a)ala* (',-i&(an4a /'0$a* ala( &'n$+$, (ini )an 0',a( 0a)an

4an )a&a( ) i$na+an l'0i* m$)a* )'nan *a/il 4an l'0i* a+$,a( )an l'0i*

m'na,i+.Dalam &'n'li(ian ini m'()' 4an a+an )i$na+an a)ala* a&li+a/i )'nan

)'mn/(,a/i. Dimana ala( (',/'0$( a+an )i$%i )'nan /am&'l /'0an4a+ "6,an /'-a,a a-a+ &a)a ma*a/i/7a )i STMIK Li+a 4an (',)i,i )a,i 36

&','m&$an )an 26 la+i8 la+i. P'n$+$,an /am&'l )ila+ $+an /'0an4a+ # +ali/'-a,a 0',($,$(8 ($,$( $n($+ m'li*a( (in+a( a+$,a/i ala( 4an )i0$a( &'n'li(i.S'('la* &'n$+$,an /'0an4a+ 366 +ali ma+a a+an (',li*a( '5'+ (',*a)a&

ma/4a,a+a( /'0',a&a 0'/a, )a4a (a,i+ (am&ilan ('+/ 0',%alan (',*a)a& mina(ma/4a,a+a( $n($+ m'n$na+an ala( (',/'0$(.

Kata- Kata Kunci: Alat Pengukur Tinggi dan Berat Badan, MikrokontrolerAT89S51, Tampilan teks er!alan, minat mas"arakat


5/28

%!% '

PEN"!)ULU

!N

'+' Laar %elakan

Mi+,+(,l', m',$&a+a n /'0$a* -m&$(', 4an /$)a* )i&a+'(+an

)alam 0'n($+ I9 : #ntegrated circuit ;. Mi+,+n(,l', ini 0an4a+ )i$na+an

/'0aai ala( &'n'n)ali 0',0aai /4/('m /'&',(i /ala* /a($n4a &'n$+$, (ini

)an 0',a( 0a)an man$/ia. S 4/('m &'n$+$, (ini )an 0',a( 0a)an 0',($%$an

$n($+ m'n'(a*$i 0',a( 0a)an 4an i)'al 0',)a/a,+an (ini 4an )imili+i

/'/',an. B',a( 0a)an 4an 0',l'0i*an )a&a( m'n4'0a0+an 0',0aai

&'n4a+i( : U(m )++< 2612 ;

1. Baaimana m'm0an$n ala( &'n$+$, (ini )an 0',a( 0a)an 4an

)il'n+a&i )'nan (am&ilan ('+/ 0',%alan.

2. Baaima na m'n)i/ain in5,ma/i &a)a (am&ilan ('+/ 0',%alan aa,l'0i*

m'na,i+ &',*a(ian ,an 4an m'lin(a/i ala( &'n$+$, (ini )an

0',a( 0a)an 4an )i0$a(.

'+ Tu7uan Peneliian

A)a&$n ($%$an )a,i &'n'li(ian ini a)ala* >

1. M',an-an /'0$a* ala( &'n$+$, (ini )a n 0',a( 0a)an

m'n$na+an mi+,+n(,l', ATS"1 )'nan (am&ilan ('+/ 0',%alan.

2. Un($+ m'n'(a*$i /'0',a&a 0'/a, &'nin+a(an &'n$naan ('+/

0',%a lan /'0aai m')ia in5,ma/i $n($+ m'na,i+ /'/',an aa, /'',a

m'la+$+an &'n$+$,an (ini )an 0',a( 0a)ann4a.

'+4 Lua ran Peneliian

L$a,an )a,i *a/il &'n'li(ian ini a+an )ima/$++an &a)a %$,nal &'n'li(

ian na/inal )an /'0aai 0a*an a%a,. S')an+an l$a,an $n($+ %an+a

&an%an )a,i &'n'li(ian ini a)ala* (',- i&(an4a /'0$a* ala( &'n$+$, (ini )an

0',a( 0a)an i)'al 4an l'0i* 0ai+ )a,i ala ( /'0'l$mn4a /'*ina )i*a,a&+an

)a&a( )i$na+an $n($+ ma/4a,a+a( /'-a,a l$a/.


8/28

%!% 3

TIN(!U!N PUST!

K!

3+' Mikrokonroler

Mi+,n(,l', m',$&a+an /'0$a* /i/('m +m&$(', 4an /'l$,$*

a(a$ /'0aian 0'/a, 'l'm'nn4a )i+'ma/ )alam /a($ - *i& I9< /'*ina /',in

)i/'0$( single c'ip microcomputer. L'0i* lan%$( mi+,+n(,l',

m',$&a+an /i/('m +m&$(', 4an m'm&$n4ai /a($ a(a$ 0'0',a&a ($a/ 4an

/ana( /&'/i5i+< 0',0')a )'nan P9 4an m'mili+i 0',aam 5$n/i.

P',0')aan lainn4a a)ala* &',0an)inan RAM )an ROM 4an

/ana( 0',0')a an(a,a +m&$(', )'nan mi+,+n(,l',. Ka&a/i(a/ ROM

%a$* l'0i* 0'/a, )i0an)in +a&a/ i(a/ RAM< /')an+an )alam +m&$(',

a(a$ P9 +a&a/i(a/ RAM %a$* l'0i* 0'/a, )i0an)in +a&a/i(a/ ROM :

a*4$)in< 266# ;.

Mi+,+n(, l', ATS"1 m',$&a+an =',/i (',0a,$ )i0an)in+an

mi+,+n(,l', AT9"2 4an ('la* 0an4a+ )i$na+an /aa( ini.

Mi+,+n(,l', ATS"1 a)ala* mi+,++m&$(',9MOS

0i( )'nan !KB (las' Programmale

dan )rasale *ead +nl" Memor" :P EROM;. Mi+,+n(,l', 0',('+nli

m'm,i nn =la(il' +',a&a(an (ini )a,i ATMEL ini +m&a(i0l' )'nan

mi+,+n(,l', /(an)a, in)$/(,i M9S8"1 0ai+ &in +a+i I9 ma$&$n $/',

in/(,$+/in4a /',(a *a,an4a 4an -$+$& m$,a*.

ATS"1 m'm&$n4ai +'l'0i*an 4ai($ m'm&$n4ai 5la/* m'm,i /'0'/a

,

!K 04('< RAM 2"# 04(' /',(a 2 0$a* )a(a &in(', 1# 0i(. S&'/i5i+a/in4a >

1. Km&a(i0' l )'nan +'l$a,a mi+ ,+n(,l', M9S"1

/'0'l$mn4a.

2. D'la&an K04(' In S 4/('m P,,ammin :ISP ; 5la/* m'm,i

)'nan +'mam&$an 1666 +ali 0a-a?($li/.

3. T'anan +',%a !." 8 ".6 V.

!. B'+',%a )'nan ,'n(an 6 @ 33MH.

". RAM in(',nal 2"# 0i(.

#. Jal$, I?O /'0an4a+ 32 )a&a( )i&,,am.


9/28

C. Tia 0$a* timer counter 1# 0i(.

. D'la&an /$m0', in(',,$&(.

. Sal$,an UART /',ialull duple..

16. /atc'dog timer0

11. D$al )a(a &in(',.

12. M)' &'m,,aman ISP 4an 5l'+/i0'l :B4(' )an Pa' M)';.

Gam0a, 2.1 Bl-+ Dia,am F $n/inal ATS"1 : I/7an(>2611;


10/28

ATS"1 m'm&$n4ai !6 +a+i< 32 +a+i )i$na+an $n($+ +'&',l$an

&,( &a,al'l. S'(ia& &,( (',)i,i a(a/ &in< /'*ina (',)a&a( ! &,(< 4ai($ &,( 6 T6 : Tim', 6 E+/(',nal In&$( ;

#. Pin P3." > T1 : Tim', 1 E+/(',nal In&$( ;

C. Pin P3.# > R : E+/(',nal Da(a M'm,i ,i(' S(,0' ;

. Pin P3.C > RD : E+/(',nal Da(a M'm,i R'a) S (,0' ;

. RST

M'n'n)ali+an +n)i/i +',%a mi+,+n(,l', &a)a &/i/i a7al. P in

ini *a,$/ )i0',i li+a 1 /'lama 2 /i+l$/ m'/in $n($+ m' na+(i5+ann4a.

*. !LE / Pro

Address $atc' )nale a)ala* &$l/a $(&$( 4an a+an lo "te

/'lama mi+,+n(,l', m'la+$+an &'na+/'/an +'

m'm,i '+/(',nal. P in 0',5$n/i &$la

/'0aai in&$( &$l/a &,,am /'lama( las' Programming.

i. E! / PP

)ksternal Access )nale a(a$ EA *a,$/ )i*$0$n+an +' V--

$n($+ m'n'+/'+$/i &,,am in(',nal. Un($+ m'na+/'/ m'm,i

'+/(',nal< EA *a,$/ )i*$0$n+an +' ,$n).

%. PSEN

Program Store )nale a)ala* m'm0a-a /(,0' +' m'm,i

&,,am '+/(',nal. K'(i+a ATS"1 m'n'+/'+$/i +)' )a,i

m'm,i &,,am '+/(',nal< PSEN )ia+(i5+an )$a +ali /'(ia& m'/in

0'+',%a.

+. T!L'

In&$( +' &'n$a( in3erting osilator )an ma/$+an +' ,an+aian clock

internal0

l. T!L3

O$(&$( )a,i &'n$a( in3erting osilator0


13/28

3+3 Senor

S'n/, a)ala* ala( 4an )a&a( )i$na+an $n($+ m'n)'('+/i )an

/',in 0',5$n/i $n($+ m'n$+$, mani($)'. S'n/, 0ia/an4a

)i+a(',i+an m'lal$i &'n$+$, )an m'm'an &',anan &'n(in )alam

&'n'n)alian &,/'/ &a0,i+a/i m)',n. S'n/, 4an )i$na+an )alam

&'n'li(ian ini >

a. Ul(,a/ni+

S'n/, 4an a+an )i$na+an )alam &'n'li(ian ini $n($+ m'n$+$,

(ini 0a)an a)ala* S RF6! 4an m',$&a+an m)$l 4an 0',i/i (,an/mi((', )an

,'-'i=', $l(,a/ni+. P,in/i& +',%a )a,i&a)a m)$l S RF6! a)ala* m'n$+$,

%a,a+ )'nan -a,a m'n*i($n /'li/i* 7a+($ an(a,a /aa( &'man-a,an /in4al )an

/aa( &'n',imaan /in4al &an($l :U(m )++< 2612;.

Gam0a, 2.3. B'n($+ S'n/, Ul(,a/ni+ SHR6! : U(m )++< 2612;

0. S(,ain a$' la) -'ll

Strain gauge load cell a)ala* /'n/, 4an )i$na+an m'n$0a*

('+anan m'n%a)i /ina l 'l'+(,i+< *al ini +a,'na a)an4a &',$0a*an ,'/i/(an/i

)'nan /'0$a* ('+anan )alam 0'n($+ deormasi :,'anan;. $oad cell

(',)i,i )a,i ! /$/$nan strain gauge )'nan +n5i$,a/i %'m0a(an

/'eatstone. K'l$a,an /inal li/(,i+ *an4a 0'0',a&a mili=l( /'*ina

m'm',l$+an &'n$a( in/(,$m'n(a/i )i5','n/ial /'0'l$m )a&a( )i$na+an

:S'(in )++< 2611;.


14/28

Gam0a, 2.!. La) 9'll : *((&>??777.i/*i)a.-m?('-*nli'/?la)-'ll?*(ml.*(ml;

3+ Rankaian Tek %er7alan

Tam&ilan ('+/ 0',%alan )i$na+ an /'0aai &'nan(i L9 D :$ i%uid

&r"stal Tam&ilan ('+/ 0',%alan; 4an )i0'n($+ )a,i /$/$na n LED ma(,i+/.

Ran+aian ('+/ 0',%alan m'n',a&+an /*i5( ,'i/(',. Km&n'n 4an

)i$na+an $n($+ +',%a ini a)ala* I9 9MOS !6! 4an m',$&a+an

+m&n'n /*i5( ,'i/(', 0i( )'nan in&$( /',ial )an $(&$( &a,al'l.

2 D8STAGESHIFT

QS2 10

3

CP QS19

4 SCR 8-BITSTORAGE

15

EO

3-STATEOUTPUTS

Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q3 Q4

4 5 6 7 14 13 12 11

Gam0a, 2." Dia,am 5$n/inal I 9!6!


15/28

Da(a 0ilanan *'a)'/imal 4an )i+i,im+an 0',$&a 0i( 6 a(a$ 1 )a,i &in

RD mi+,+ n(,l', ma/$+ +' &in D I9!6!. Da(a (',/'0$( 0','/', /'( ia&

/i/i nai+ )a,i /'(ia& +')a(anan -l-+. Da(a 4an )i(',ima )a,i &in 2 :)a(a

in&$(; a+an )i&in)a*+an +' ,'i/(', &'n4im&anan )a,i I9 !6! &a)a /aa(

%alan ma/$+ S TR 0',li+a *i* :0',nilai 1;. Da(a &a)a ,'i/(',

&'n4im&anan (',/'0$( a+an )i(am&il+an &a)a $(&$( O6< O1< O2< O3< O!

/il/-&< m$l(im'(',< /l)',< 0'n< (an &(n< ',a%i 0'/i< &'n*i/a&

(ima*< 0, P9B< )7nla)', ISP )an ala(8ala( ($li/.


20/28

%!% 4

%I!1! "!N (!">!L PENELITI!N

4+' !naran %ia?a

Ta0'l 1. F,ma( Rin+a/an Ana,an Bia4a P'n'li(ian

N. J'ni/

P'n'l$a,an

Bia4a 4an )i$/$l+an

:R&;

1. Hn,

:K'($a )an An(a;

2.66.666

2. P',ala(an P'n$n%an .#26.666

3. Bia4a P',%a lanan

: P',%alanan &'m0'lian &',ala(an )an 0a*an ; 1.636.666

!. Lain8Lain :a)mini/(,a/i< &$0 li+a/i? ? 7 7 7 . i/* i) a .- m ? (' -* n l i' / ? l a ) - ' ll ?*( ml . * ( ml )ia+/'/ 26 A&,il 261!.


22/28

La mpiran '+ ( uifikai !na ran Peneliian

'+ )onor

Hn,Hn, ? Jam

:R&;a+($:Jam ?

min$;

Min$T(al Hn,

:R&;

K'($a 16.666 16 1# 1.#66.666

An(a C."66 16 1# 1.266.666

SUB TOTAL :R&; 2.66.666

3+Peralaan dan Aa6an penun7a n

Ma(',ialJ$/(i5i+a/i

P'ma+aianK$an(i(a/

Ha,a

Sa($anR

Ha,a P',ala(anP'n$n%an

:R&;

O/il/-& 1 0$a* 3.366.666 3.366.666

M$l(i('/(', Dii(al 1 0$a* ".666 ".666

Sl)', 1 0$a* #6.666 #6.666

O0'n 2 0$a* 1".666 36.666

P'ni/a& (ima* 1 0$a* 2".666 2".666

Tan &(n 1 0$a* 2".666 2".666

Tan 0ia/a 1 0$a* 2".666 2".666

G',a%i 0'/i m'/in 1 0$a* !"6.666 !"6.666B, P9B 1 0$a* "6.666 "6.666

B, (anan 1 0$a* !66.666 !66.666

Ma,(il 1 0$a* 2".666 2".666

P9B 12 ".666 #6.666

F',,i( -*l,i)a 1 K 2".666 2".666

S&i)l &',man'n 2 0$a* 16.666 26.666

K',(a/ &a/i, 2 0$a* 3.666 #.666

Tinn', 1 li(', 36.666 36.666

T,i&l'+ 12mm 2 266.666 !66.666

Pa+$ 1in- *i K ".666 ".666

K',(a/ K,an 2 0$a* 2."66 ".666

9a( /'m&,( 1 26.666 26.666

K$a/ 1 0$a* ".666 ".666

K',(a/ HVS 16 l'm0a, 166 1.666

M$, 26 "66 16.666

Ba$( 26 "66 26.666

P$l&'n 2 0$a* ".666 26.666

Pi&a PV9 1 2".666 2".666

T,a5 3A 1 0$a* #6.666 #6.666

B$+$ ($li/ 2 0$a* 16.666 26.666

Rl 1 0$a* ".666 ".666


23/28

Tima* 1 $l$n "C.666 "C.666

Ka0'l &'lani 2 !."66 .666

LED !"6 1666 !"6.666

I9 C6" 2 0$a* 3.666 #.666

I9 !6! 16 3.666 36.666I9 S"1 1 0$a* 1".666 1".666

Ka-a ,a40an 3mm 1" 166 -m 1".666 1".666

Pla( almani$m 1 1".666 1".666

S'n/, &in S RF 6! 1 0$a* 6.666 6.666

La) -'ll 166K 2 0$a* 1.666.666 2.666.666

AD9 66! 1 0$a* 2".666 2".666

D7nla)', ISP 1 0$a* 1C".666 1C".666

L9D 1 0$a* 6.666 6.666

L'm /ili-n 2 0a(an 3.666 3.666

Sl)', /ili-n 1 0$a* "".66 "".66Ka0'l A9 1 0$a* 16.666 16.666

S+'( I9 1 0$a* 3.666 3.666

Di)a 2A ! 0$a* "66 2.666

R'/i/(, 16K 1 0$a* 166 166

Ka&a/i(, 16$5?1#= 1 0$a* 1.666 1.666

Ka&a/i(, 36&5 2 0$a* "66 1.666

9,i/(al 11.6"2 M* 1 0$a* ".666 ".666

Bia4a /a0ln P9B 12 #6.666

Ka4$ 23 +'(am 3 6.666 2C6.666

SUB TOTAL R.#26.666

+ %a6an )aAi Pakai

Ma(',ialJ$/(i5i+a/iP'ma+aian

K$an(i(a/ Ha,aSa($an

R

Ha,a P',ala(anP'n$n%an

:R&;

P9B 12 ".666 #6.666

F',,i( -*l,i)a 1 K 2".666 2".666

S&i)l &',man'n 2 0$a* 16.666 26.666

K',(a/ &a/i, 2 0$a* 3.666 #.666

Tinn', 1 li(', 36.666 36.666

T,i&l'+ 12mm 2 266.666 !66.666

Pa+$ 1in-*i K ".666 ".666

K',(a/ K,an 2 0$a* 2."66 ".666

9a( /'m&,( 1 26.666 26.666

K$a/ 1 0$a* ".666 ".666

M$, 26 "66 16.666

Ba$( 26 "66 26.666

P$l&'n 2 0$a* ".666 26.666

Pi&a PV9 1 2".666 2".666

T,a5 3A 1 0$a* #6.666 #6.666


24/28

Tima* 1 $l$n "C.666 "C.666

Ka0'l &'lani 2 !."66 .666

LED !"6 1666 !"6.666

I9 C6" 2 0$a* 3.666 #.666

I9 !6! 16 3.666 36.666I9 S"1 1 0$a* 1".666 1".666

Ka-a ,a40an 3mm 1" 166 -m 1".666 1".666

Pla( almani$m 1 1".666 1".666

S'n/, &in S RF 6! 1 0$a* 6.666 6.666

La) -'ll 166K 2 0$a* 1.666.666 2.666.666

AD9 66! 1 0$a* 2".666 2".666

L9D 1 0$a* 6.666 6.666

L'm /ili-n 2 0a(an 3.666 3.666

Sl)', /ili-n 1 0$a* "".66 "".66

Ka0'l A9 1 0$a* 16.666 16.666S+'( I9 1 0$a* 3.666 3.666

Di)a 2A ! 0$a* "66 2.666

R'/i/(, 16K 1 0$a* 166 166

Ka&a/i(, 16$5?1#= 1 0$a* 1.666 1.666

Ka&a/i(, 36&5 2 0$a* "66 1.666

9,i/(al 11.6"2 M* 1 0$a* ".666 ".666

Bia4a /a0ln P9B 12 ".666 #6.666

Ka4$ 23 +'(am 3 6.666 2C6.666

SUB TOTAL R 3.623.66

4+ %ia?a Per7alanan

Ma(',ial J$/(i5i+a/iP'ma+aian

K$an(i(a/ Ha,aSa($an :R&;

Ha,a P',ala(anP'n$n%an :R&;

P'm0'lianP',ala(an

2 166.666 266.666

P'm0'lian Ba*an 2 11".666 236.666

SUB TOTAL :R&; !36.666

5+ Lain=lainMa(',ia l J$/(i5i+a/i

P'ma+aianK$an(i(a/ Ha,a

Sa($an :R&;Ha,a P',ala(anP'n$n%an :R&;

A) mini/(,a/i 1 366.666 366.666

P$0 li+a/i 1 !66.666 !66.666

La&,an 1 366.666 366.666

A+m)a/i L/ ""6.666 ""6.666

S'mina, 1 1.666.666 1.666.666

Mn'= in(',nal L/ "66.666 "66.666

SUB TOTAL :R&; 3.6"6.666

%I!1! 1!NG "IUS ULK!N '4+&--+---


25/28

Lampiran 3+ S uunan #ra niai Tim Peneliian/ Pelakanan dan PemAa ian

Tua

N Nama?NIDN In/ (an/ia/al

Bi)anIlm$

Al+a/i7a+( $

%am?min$

U,aian T$a/

1 H',)ian(< S.K m

perancangan alat pengukur tinggi

Documents