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    FAMILY TAKAFUL IN ASIA:

    Mohammad Azmatullah Sharif, FSA, FPSA

    Head of Pricing & Takaful, GCC Region -

    Life, Munich Re Underwrting Agents (DIFC), Limited

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    Agenda

    1. Some basics of takaful and retakaful

    2. Markets we will study: GCC, SA and SEA

    3. Current situation of the Family Takaful market

    4. What do the Statistics tell us

    5. Common Family Takaful Products

    6. Challenges

    7. Prospects and Growth Opportunities

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    Takaful, Arabic word, meaning "guaranteeing each other"

    Islamic Insurance system is a mechanism through which

    participants donate part or all oftheir contributions whichare used to pay claims forloss suffered by some participants

    Mechanism ofmutual help and solidarity, based on a systemof Pooling

    Basic of Takaful and Retakaful

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    Retakaful: in very simple terms

    Takaful for the Takaful Operators

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    Wakala Model Mudaraba Model Hybrid Model

    Basic of Takaful and Retakaful

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    Markets: GCC, South Asia and SEA

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    Current Situation of the Takaful Market

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    Comparison of Family Takaful Contributionsacross regions and years

    Source: Milliman Summary of the global

    family takaful report 2011

    Source: Milliman Summary of the global

    family takaful report 2011

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    What do Statistics tell us

    32%

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    A L,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,T

    9

    What do Statistics tell us

    2.5

    Trillion 32%0.09%

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    What do Statistics tell us

    And what do we get after knowing all of the Stats

    Moreconfused

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    Common Family Takaful Products

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    Common Products

    Credit Life

    Group Life

    Individual Life

    Critical Illness

    Savings Related

    Common Products

    Credit Life

    Group Life

    Individual Life

    Critical Illness

    Savings Related

    GCC

    Distribution Channels

    Brokers

    Company Employees

    Sales Agents

    Banks

    Distribution Channels

    Brokers

    Company Employees

    Sales Agents

    Banks

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    Common Family Takaful Products

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    Common Products

    Individual Life

    Group Life

    Savings Related

    Critical Illness

    Credit Life

    Common Products

    Individual Life

    Group Life

    Savings Related

    Critical Illness

    Credit Life

    South Asia

    Distribution Channels

    Sales Agents

    Bancassurance

    Company Employees

    Brokers

    Distribution Channels

    Sales Agents

    Bancassurance

    Company Employees

    Brokers

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    Common Family Takaful Products

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    Common Products

    Individual Life

    Critical Illness

    Savings Related

    Credit Life

    Group Life

    Common Products

    Individual Life

    Critical Illness

    Savings Related

    Credit Life

    Group Life

    South East Asia

    Distribution Channels

    Sales Agents

    Bancassurance

    Company Employees

    Brokers

    Internet

    Distribution Channels

    Sales Agents

    Bancassurance

    Company Employees

    Brokers

    Internet

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    HAJJ PRODUCT

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    Hajj ProductPru BSN Ummah (Malaysia)

    Supplementary savings and protection plan for the Hajj / Umrah

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    Hajj ProductPru BSN Ummah (Malaysia)

    Death and Total & Permanent Disability

    Double benefit if on Hajj or Umrah

    RM 2,000 (~ AED 2,400) compassionate benefit

    Badal Hajj

    If claimed then policy will pay nominated party to perform Badal Hajj

    RM 3,000 (~ AED 3,600) paid to nominee or Tabung Haji Travel & Services to perform

    for you

    Critical Illness

    Accelerated rider cover

    Waiver of contribution

    36 illnesses covered

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    JUMPING JUVENILE

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    Jumping Juvenile

    Jump features are locked into product design

    5 or 10 times increase

    At age 18, 21, 25

    Not chosen by the policy owner

    Fully Underwritten plan

    Look at longer term risks, family history, etc.

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    HIGH NET WORTH PRODUCT PREFERREDUNDERWRITING

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    What is Preferred Insurance?

    Initially preferred insurance was distinguished by:

    Tobacco or non-tobacco use

    Four classes:

    Male Preferred (i.e. non-tobacco use) or called Male Non-Smoker

    Female Preferred or Female Non-Smoker

    Male Standard or Male Smoker

    Female Standard or Female Smoker

    Plus an sub-standard rating class applicable

    Easy to split insureds into smoker / non-smoker classification

    Easy for consumer and producers to understand and sell

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    Product Design

    Product Type:

    Works best for products where the mortality premium is a large portion of the premium cost

    e.g. Term insurance, Bundled vs. unbundled products

    Classes:

    If have 2 non-smoker classes and 1 smoker class, this is:

    6 underwriting classes (male / female split)

    Face Amount:

    Minimum face amount should be tied to when full underwriting requirements come into

    effect USD $175,000 - $300,000 depending on issue age

    Stricter underwriting requirements

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    Group Market: high FCL and NML demandsUnsustainable prices and terms

    Lack of Life Insurance awareness amongst operatorsDistributors driving (or trying to) the marketNon unified regulations

    No standard mortality tablesNo minimum pricing basis

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    Market challenges: Practical View

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    TakafulProspects and Opportunities for Growth

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    Life Insurance and Family Takaful Penetration is very lowin the region

    Takaful and Retakaful Operators need to work together

    Design and introduce products suitable to the regionSimple productsSmall Sum CoversSimplified or no underwritingSimple rate structure unit or age bandedProduct ideas from other markets for a specific target market

    Marketing strategies Internet, TV/Radio, Stands in the Malls etc

    TakafulProspects and Opportunities for Growth

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    Sharia Boards of retakaful operators work together:

    Sharia Committees of Munich Re, Swiss Re and Hannover Re met in2010 in Dubai to agree on general retakaful principlesto facilitate global harmonisation.

    Strong Regulatory Regime to support the growth of Takaful and Retakaful

    Takaful Pools, pricing, reserving, sales practices should be regulatedEg: Malaysia

    Standard Policy/Treaty Conditions wrt Takaful

    TakafulProspects and Opportunities for Growth

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    The nature of takaful: risk sharing v risk transfer

    Retakaful: the Takaful for the Takaful Operators

    The region provides many opportunities for takaful to grow

    There are many challenges to overcome

    All the stake holders need to work together to make it a success

    Recap

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    THANK YOU VERY MUCHFOR YOUR ATTENTION

    2009Mn

    chenerRckversicherungs-Gesellschaft

    2009

    MunichReinsuranceCompany

    Mohammad Azmatullah Sharif, FSA, FPSAHead of Pricing and Takaful, Life - [email protected]

    Mohammad Azmatullah Sharif, FSA, FPSAHead of Pricing and Takaful, Life - [email protected]

    Wishing you a successful Takaful

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    Disclaimer

    Munich Re Group is not a legal, tax or accounting advisor and makes no representations as to the accuracy of any data or information

    gathered or prepared by Munich Re Group or advisors hereunder. Your company should therefore consult with its own tax, legal or other

    advisors and make its own independent analysis and investigation of the proposed transaction, as well as the financial, legal, accounting

    and tax consequences thereof, the creditworthiness of the parties involved and all other matters to the transaction prior to its own

    independent decision whether or not to enter into any agreements in connection with the transaction. This analysis and proposal contains

    indicative terms for discussion purposes only. Munich Re Group gives no assurance that any transaction will be consummated on thebasis of these indicative terms and no specific issuer is obliged to issue any security or instrument on such indicative terms. This

    proposal does not constitute an offer to sell or any solicitation of any offer to buy or sell any security or instrument or to enter into any

    transaction on such indicative terms. The data and analysis does not assure that securities can be issued at certain terms and conditions.

    All terms and conditions are subject to a mutually agreed engagement letter. This proposal is not intended to provide the sole basis for

    any evaluation by you of the transaction, security or instrument described herein and you agree that the merits or suitability of any such

    transaction, security or instrument to your particular situation will be independently determined by you including consideration of the legal,

    tax accounting, regulatory, financial and other related aspects thereof. In particular, Munich Re Group owes no duty to you t o exercise

    any judgement on your behalf as to the merits or suitability of any transaction, security or instrument. The information contained herein is

    provided to you on a strictly confidential basis and you agree that it may not be copied, reproduced or otherwise distributed by you (other

    than to your professional advisors) without prior written consent.

    Munich Re Underwriting Agents (DIFC) Ltd are Authorized and Regulated by the Dubai Financial Services Authority.

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    Data Sources

    ERNST & YOUNG: The World Takaful Report 2012

    Swiss Re Sigma: 2009

    Milliman: The First Global Family Takaful Report 2009

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