dublin core isd4e2

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    Prepared for:

    MR. NOR EZAN BIN OMAR

    Prepared By:

    MOHD SYUZAIRI BIN SHAHRIR 2007139483

    NUR HAYATUL SYIMA BT HANIFAH 2007113963

    MOHD LUTFI BT YUNOS 2007113913

    NORASFAHANA BT JAMIL 2007113909

    UMMI KALTHUM BT MOHD TAMRINAN 2007113997

    NUR SYAHIRAH BT BASIRON 2007113983

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    The Dublin Core standard is a simple yet effective elementset for describing a wide range of networked resources. TheDublin Core standard includes two levels: Simple andQualified. Simple Dublin Core comprises fifteen elements;Qualified Dublin Core includes three additional elements

    (Audience, Provenance and Rights Holder)

    Another way to look at Dublin Core is as a "small languagefor making a particular class of statements about resources".

    In the diverse world of the Internet, Dublin Core can be seenas a "metadata pidgin for digital tourists": easily grasped, butnot necessarily up to the task of expressing complexrelationships or concepts.

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    Dublin Core principles

    1.The One-to-One Principle.

    -In general Dublin Core metadata describes onemanifestation or version of a resource, rather thanassuming that manifestations stand in for one another

    2.The Dumb-down Principle.

    -The qualification of Dublin Core properties is guidedby a rule known colloquially as the Dumb-DownPrinciple

    3.Appropriate values.

    -This may impose certain constraints on how metadatais constructed, but the requirement of usefulness fordiscovery should be kept in mind.

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    The "Dublin" in the name refers to Dublin, Ohio, U.S., where

    the work originated from an invitational workshop (the

    "OCLC/NCSA Metadata Workshop") hosted in 1995 by

    OCLC, a library consortium that is based there. (NCSA is the

    National Center for Supercomputing Applications.)

    The "Core" refers to the fact that the metadata element set is

    a basic but expandable "core" list.

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    1.Simplicity of creation and maintenance

    -has been kept as small & simple as possible to allownon-specialist to create simple description records.

    2. Commonly understood semantics

    -can help the digitals tourist, a non specialist searcher. Find hisor her way by supporting a common set of elements, thesemantic of which are university understood & support.

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    3. International scope

    -Develop in English, but version are being created in many

    other language including Thai, Japanese, French, Greek,

    Indonesia ,etc.

    4. Extensibility

    -Core developers have recognized the importance of

    providing a mechanism for extending the DC element set

    for additional resource discovery needs

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    The Dublin Core standard includes two levels: Simple and Qualified.

    1. Simple Dublin Core-The Simple Dublin Core Metadata Element Set (DCMES) consistsof 15 metadata elements:

    1.Title 9. Format

    2.Creator 10. Identifier

    3.Subject 11. Coverage

    4.Description 12. Relation

    5.Publisher 13. Sources

    6.Contributor 14. Language

    7.Right 15. Relation

    8.Type

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    2. Qualified Dublin Core

    includes a set of recommended encoding schemes,

    designed to aid in the interpretation of an element value.

    These schemes include controlled vocabularies and formal

    notations or parsing rules.

    Audience, Provenance and RightsHolderare elements,

    but not part of the Simple Dublin Core fifteen elements. Use

    Audience, Provenance and RightsHolder only when using

    Qualified Dublin Core.

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    There are two such formats that usually use to makeDublin Core;

    1. Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

    2. Extensible Markup Language (XML)

    Non-Dublin Core Element;

    -such as Email from the A-Core

    HTML, DUBLIN CORE, and

    NON - DUBLIN CORE METADATA

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    THE META TAG

    ELEMENT NAME was: CreatorELEMENT VALUE was: Simpson, Homerand

    PREFIX was : DC

    The META tag of HTML is designed to encode a named

    Dublin Core and other metadata element.

    For example;

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    THE LINK TAG

    The LINK tag of HTML may be used to associate an

    element name prefix with the reference definition of the

    element set that it identifies.

    For example;

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    A Dirge

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    1.Created in order to have an internationally agreed-upon set of the elementsthat could be filled in by the creator of an electronic document

    2.DC is now being implemented through the use of HTML

    3.The DC Set consists of 15 elements that can be divided into 3 main groups

    4.Developing and maintaining international standards for describing resourcesor materials

    5.Supporting the whole community of users and developments in findingresources

    6.Promoting the use of Dublin Core solutions to the world

    7.Making guidelines and procedures to help implementers define and describetheir usage of Dublin Core Metadata

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    3 main groups:

    Content of resource

    Title

    The name given to the resource by the CREATOR or PUBLISHER.

    Subject and keywords The topic of the resource, or keywords or phrases that describe the

    subject or content of the resource.

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    Description A textual description of the content of the resource, including abstracts in the case

    of document-like objects or content descriptions in the case of visual resources.

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    Language

    Language of the intellectual content of the resource

    Relation

    Relationship to other resources

    Coverage

    The spatial locations and temporal durations characteristic of the resource

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    Intellectual properties

    Author/ Creator

    The person(s) or organization(s) primarily responsible for theintellectual content of the resource

    Publisher

    The agent or agency responsible for making the object available

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    Other contributor

    The person(s), such as editors and transcribers, who have made other significant

    intellectual contributions to the work

    Right elements

    intended to be a link (a URL or other suitable URL as appropriate) to a copyright notice,

    a rights-management statement

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    Resource as an instance

    Date

    The date of publication

    Resource Type

    The genre of the object, such as novel, poem, or dictionary

    Format

    The data representation of the object, such as Postscript file or Windows executablefile

    Resource identifier

    String or number used to uniquely identify the object

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    Advantages of Dublin core1.Commonly understood semantics.

    2.Easy to find and describing things online and digitalmaterial such as video, sound, image, text, and compositemedia like web pages.

    3.Providing for effective retrieval of those resources in thenetworked environment.

    4.Dublin core is the emerging international and standard forWeb-based resources description.

    5.Personalize and customize the user experience

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    6.They are simpler to update and display and are easier touse for many simple look-up task.

    7.Dublin core can readily be represented in HTML and inXML.

    8.Better information means better decisions

    9.Target information for the task at hand

    10.Connect people with information efficiently

    11.Make information available across the enterprise

    12.Promote re-use of existing content

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    CONCLUSION

    In conclusion, Dublin Core is a standard that can

    make the work become easier and it help the

    users to understand the information that they need

    in Web page. The Dublin Core also makes

    everyone in the world can understand thelanguage in Web page because the provenances

    of Dublin Core have built up the version of Dublin

    Core in many languages.

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