definisi, pengantar, dan ruang lingkup ime
TRANSCRIPT
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Ruang Lingkup IME@ganjarruntiko
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DEFINISI :
Iklan dengan kebutuhan akan
ENERGI ELEKTRONIK / ENERGI
ELEKTRO-MEKANIKAL untuk
mengakses kontennya
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Advertising is
A pervasive activity
Important rule for purchasing service or product
Raises our standard of living
Great multiplier of national income
Powerful effect on mass media
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Advertising is
Completes a business cycle
Always raises and regularize demand.
Role & responsibility increases as the product grows.
Properly educate the members of the society
No business is possible without advertisement
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KELEBIHAN
RelatifLEBIH MURAH
dibandingkan Iklan MediaCetak
Memiliki DAMPAK SEKETIKA
Lebih MENGHIBUR Khalayak dalam keadaan
TIDAK SIAP
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KELEMAHAN
Perputaran atau PENGULANGAN
yang relatif singkat
FLUKTUASI pembayaran
TIDAK bebas waktu
SELEKTIVITAS demografis yang lemah
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ParticipateWatch
Read
Listen
Radio Print TV WEB
SensoryRecep
tion
Touch
See
Hear
Time Spent
Sifat-Sifat Media Beriklan
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Aspek Sosial Periklanan
Pendd.
Ekonomi
Sosial
Agama4. ???
5. ???
1. Bank MandiriTVC
2. ???
3. ??? Aspek Sosial merupakankegiatan yang dilakukan untukmencapai tujuan masing2 anggota& kelompok masyarakat
BudayaPolitik
5. ???
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Advertising as Business Process
StrategicBusinessPlan
MarketingPlan
MarketingMixStrategy
Advertisingor IMC Plan
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Point ofpurchase
Publicrelations
Directmarketing
Interactivemarketing
Specialevents
Packaging
Salespromotion
Directresponse
MediaAdver-tising
Publicity
Iklan dalam Bauran Promosi (Lama)
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Point ofpurchase
Publicity
Interactivemarketing
Publicrelations
Directmarketing
Specialevents
PackagingSales
promotionDirect
response
MediaAdver-tising
Iklan dalam Bauran Promosi (Baru)
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as A Communication Process
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Advertising as Communication Process
Sender
Encodingthe
message
Encodedmessage
in media
Decoding
of the
message
Receiver
Feed back Response
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The Communication Process
SENDERENCODINGTHE MESSAGE
MESSAGECHANNEL
DECODING THEMESSAGE
RECIEVER
FEEDBACK
CHANNEL
NOISE
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Determining the communication objectives
STEP - 2
Steps in Effective Communication
Identifying the Target Audience
STEP - 1
Designing the message
STEP - 3
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Deciding the channel
STEP - 6
Deciding the appropriate communication mix
STEP - 5
Steps in Effective Communication
Deciding the communication budget
STEP - 4
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STEP - 8
Measuring the results
Steps in Effective Communication
Transmitting message
STEP - 7
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BARRIERSIN MARKETING
COMMUNICATION
Foto: churchwhisperer.com
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Wrong designing ofmessage
Foto : injuredworkerssupport.org.au
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Wrong encoding ofmessage
Foto : marketingventures.wordpress.com
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Selection of inappropriate media
Foto: deloitteblog.co.za
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Wrong mediascheduling
Foto: aspirantsg.com
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Wrong decoding ofmessage
Foto: singingthroughtherain.net
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Media clutterFoto: lifehacker.com
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Lengthy message
Foto: favim.com
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Use of technical ormultiple meaningmessage
Foto: appetizersforlife.blogspot.com
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Wrong assumptions
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Busyness of receiver
Foto: workingmoms.about.com
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MAKING AN
EFFECTIVECOMMUNICATION!
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of message
Foto: msrasberryinc.com
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Appropriate language
Foto: ec.europa.eu
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Simple encoding
Foto: talkjust.com
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Appropriate time of
communication
Foto: ibelieveinadv.com
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MESSAGE
Foto: erikrubright.com
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Consistency of
message
Foto: echo-six.com
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Foto: linked2leadership.com
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Matrix forCommunications Objectives
Source: Guy Masterman & Emma H. Wood, 2006:41
EXISTING AUDIENCES NEW AUDIENCES
EXISTINNG
COMMUNICATION
METHODS/TACTICS
Audience Penetration:
taktik lama untuk segmenkhalayak saat ini
Audience Development:
taktik lama untuk segmenkhalayak/publik baru
NEW
COMMUNICATION
METHODS/TACTICS
Comm. Development:
taktik baru untuk segmenkhalayak saat ini
Comm. Diversification:
taktik baru untuk segmenkhalayak/publik baru
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Wood & Masterman, 2006
AIDA DAGMAR Lavidge-Steiner
Objectives
Unawareness 50% awareness among 18-25year olds within three years
Awareness Awareness Awareness20% increase in web hit ratewithin two months
Interest Comprehension Knowledge 10% request for brochure forlocal newspaper advertising
Liking Listed among top 3 nationalfestival by 60% of audiences
Desire Preference Top position among 18-25year olds within 3 months
Conviction Conviction Attain 10% of 18-25 year oldsto choose the product
Action Action Purchase 75% of audiences to use, buy,register within 3 months
Communication EffectsModels and Objectives
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Advertising Effect on Consumer
Belch & Belch, 2007: 207
Related Movement Example of types of
Behavior toward promotion or advertising
Dimensions purchase relevant to various steps
The realm of motives
Ads stimulate or
direct Desires
Purchase
Conviction
Preference
Liking
Knowledge
Awareness
The realm ofemotions
Ads change attitudeand feelings
The realm ofthoughts
Ads provideinformation and facts
Point of purchase retail store adsdeals last-chance offers priceappeals testimonials
Competitive ads argumentativecopy
image copy status, glamourappeals
Announcements, descriptive copy,classified ads, slogans, jingles, skywriting
Teaser campaigns
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Communication Effect
of Pyramid
Belch & Belch, 2007: 208
5%RepurchaseRegular use
20% Trial
25% Preference
40% Liking
70% Knowledge/Comprehension
90% Awareness
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Televisi tidak akan mungkin bertahan di
pasar lebih dari enam bulan. Orang akan
bosan dan letih memandang kotak setiap
malam
(Darryl F. Zanuck, Head of 20th Century Fox, 1946)
Dont Believe the Experts !
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Dont Believe the Experts !
Itu sebuah temuan yang hebat
namun siapa yang mau
menggunakannya?
(US President Rutherford B. Hayes, after participating in a
trial telephone conversation between Washington and
Philadelphia in 1876).
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I think there is a world market for
aboutfive computers
(Thomas J. Watson Sr., Chairman of IBM, 1943)
Dont Believe the Experts !
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Transportasi dengan kuda akan terus
bertahan.otomobil hanyalah sekadartren sesaat
Dont Believe the Experts !
(Nasehat dari Direktur Bank Michigan pada tahun 1903 kepada seorangpengacara tentang perusahaan baru bernama Ford. Pengacara tersebut
mengabaikan nasehat itu, dan tetap membeli saham perusahaan baru
tersebut sebesar $ 5,000. Beberapa tahun kemudian nilai saham investasinya
telah menjadi $ 12 juta).
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TUGAS 2
Transkripkan Iklan audiovisual dan radio yangsudah Anda kumpulkan menjadi sebuahcopywriting.
Tugas diketik ke dalam kertas ukuran A4 yangdiberi sampul / halaman sampul
Dikumpulkan maksimal pada hari Rabu, 20Maret 2013 jam 15.00 di administrasi jurusan
Menandatangi presensi tugas (tidakdiwakilkan)
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@ganjarruntiko