bab 5 pembukaan kota makkah

7/29/2019 Bab 5 Pembukaan Kota Makkah

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SEBAB PEMBUKAANPihak Arab Quraisy melanggar syarat PerjanjianHudaibiyah.Mereka membunuh beberapa orang Bani Khuzaahyang berpihak kepada Islam.Sebagai strategi untuk meneruskan penyebaranIslam.Dengan menguasai Makkah, kedudukan kerajaan

Islam Madinah menjadi lebih mantap.
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STRATEGI PEMBUKAANBerpegang kepada prinsip aman tanpa kekerasan.Menyediakan empat pasukan tentera yang terdiridaripada 10,000 orang yang dipimpin oleh Khalidbin al-Walid, Abu Ubaidah al-Jarrah, Saad binUbadah dan Zubair al-Awwam.Memasuki kota Makkah menerusi empat arah yangberlainan.

Orang Quraisy dikepung dengan rapi.
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KEPENTINGAN PEMBUKAANSEMULA KOTA MAKKAH

Pengislaman tokoh Quraisy Abu Sufian dan Ababsmenyebabkan orang Quraisy turut memeluk Islam.Menekankan kepentingan perpaduan dalam sesebuahmasyarakat yang terdiri daripada pelbagai bangsadan agama.Sifat nabi Muhammad s.a.w yang memaafkan orangQuraisy menyebabkan Islam tersebar denganmeluas.Kaabah terpelihara daripada unsur-unsur jahiliah.Agama menyembah berhala masyarakat ArabQuraisy telah digantikan dengan Islam.
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KEPENTINGAN PEMBUKAANSEMULA KOTA MAKKAH

Masyarakat Islam mula mendalami ilmupengetahuan Islam.Kota Makkah menjadi kota suci umat Islam.Pembukaan semula kota Makkah membuktikanbahawa negara Islam Madinah begitu kukuh.Pembukaan kota Makkah menjadi perintis ke arahpenyebaran Islam ke seluruh Tanah Arab.Penguasaan terhadap Makkah telah mewujudkansebuah pusat pemerintahan Islam yang kuat.

PENGUKUHAN
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bab 5 pembukaan kota makkah

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