personal protective equipment (ppe) supplier training

Carrier

Personal Protective Equipment

06-14-01

5

HAZARD IF NOT CONTROL

MautMaut

KecederaanKecederaanmasamasa--hilanghilang

atauatau penyakitpenyakit

KesKes rawatanrawatan PerubatanPerubatan

KesKes PertolonganPertolonganKecemasanKecemasan

Tingkah laku tidakSelamat yang hampirmenyebabkan kemalangan

3Revised 6/9/03 W. Brown

Personal Protective Equipment

Eye & Face Protection

Hearing Protection

Hand/Skin Protection

Body Protection

Head Protection

Foot Protection

Respiratory Protection

Personal Protective Equipment

OSHA standards requires the employer to :

• Conduct documented assessment of workplace hazards

• Provide appropriate PPE when required

• Provide Training

Personal Protective Equipment

OSHA standards requires the training include:•When PPE is required•What PPE is required•Proper Use of PPE•Limitations•Care & Maintenance

Eye & Face Protection

When

Hazard from:

•Airborne particles

•Dust

•Molten metals

•Liquid chemicals

•Light radiation

Eye & Face Protection

Eye & Face Protection includes:

• Safety glasses with side shields

• Goggles• Face shields• Welding Helmets

What

Eye & Face Protection

Use• Airborne particles• Meets standards• Fit properly• Worn on Bridge of nose• Correct shade

Safety Glasses with Side Shields

Eye & Face Protection

Limitations•Limited protection for:

– Dusts– Chemical Splashes– Light Radiation

•No face protection

Safety Glasses with Side Shields

Eye & Face Protection

Goggles

Use• Fit snugly to provide a

good seal• Dust goggles

– Fine dust• Chemical goggles

– Chemical splashes

Eye & Face Protection

Goggles

Limitations•Limited protection for:

– Light Radiation•No face protection

Eye & Face Protection

Face Shields

Use• Secondary protection• Must be worn with

either:– Safety glasses– Goggles

Limitation

•Limited eye protection

Eye & Face Protection

Use• Provides protection

from:– Light Radiation

• Secondary protection• Must be worn with

either:– Safety glasses– Goggles

Welding Helmet

Limitation

•Limited eye protection

Eye & Face Protection Description Shade

Soldering 2Brazing 3Oxygen Cutting 3-5Gas Weld 4-6Plasma Cutting 8-10Plasma Weld 6-11Shielded Metal Arc Weld 7-11Gas Metal Arc Weld 7-10Tungsten arc Weld 8-10Arc Cutting 11Carbon Arc Weld 14

Eye & Face Protection

• Store properly in a case or bag• Clean frequently

– Mild soap & water• Inspect for:

– Scratched or pitted lenses– Bent or damaged frames– Worn straps (Goggles)

• Replace damaged equipment– DO NOT USE

Maintenance & Care

Head Protection

When

Hazard from:• Falling Objects• Bump Hazards• Electrical shock

What

• Class A Hat– Impact/Penetration– Low voltage electricity

• Class B Hat– Impact/Penetration– High voltage electricity

Head ProtectionUse• Adjust the inner suspension

(Approximately 1” from hat)– Hat should not touch head

• Place squarely on top of head• Do not wear it backward• Do not wear a hat underneath

the hard hat

Limitation•Limited protection from side impact

Head Protection

• Store properly in a cool/dry place• Clean periodically

– Mild soap & water• Inspect for:

– cracked, broken or punctured shell

– Worn or stretched headband• Replace damaged equipment

– DO NOT USE• Replace any hat that has taken a heavy blow

Maintenance & Care

Hearing Protection

WhenHazard from:

• Noise levels above 85dBA

-Raise Voice to be understood (2 foot Rule)

What

• Ear plugs

– Disposable

– Reusable

• Muff

• Canal caps

Hearing Protection

Use• Wash hands before inserting

plugs• Roll the plug between fingers

& thumb of one hand• Pull ear back with opposite

hand• Insert plug so that it is flush

with ear

Ear Plugs

Hearing Protection

Limitation

• Protection dependent on being inserted correctly

Ear Plugs Maintenance & Care(Reusable Plugs)• Inspect for cracks or inflexibility

• Clean Frequently

-Mild soap & water

- Store in clean/dry place

Hearing Protection

Use• Should form complete

seal around the ear• Jewelry should be

removed• Hair should be pushed

back

Ear Muffs

Limitations

• Uncomfortable

• Difficult to get good seal

Hearing Protection

Ear Muffs

• Maintenance & Care

• Inspect damage, wear or cracks including the seal

• Clean Frequently

- Mild soap & water

- Store in clean/dry place

Hearing Protection

• Canal Caps offer the least protection

• Should not be used by those who work in a high noise area

Canal Caps

PPE Exercise

Choose a task that you perform that would require:

– Eye/Face protection– Head protection

and/or– Hearing protection

List the hazards

Gloves

When

Hazard from:• Cuts/Lacerations

• Punctures

• Skin absorption

• Chemical burns

• Thermal Burns

• Extreme Temperatures

• Electricity

WhatGloves

• Cut resistant • Chemical resistant • Insulated

GlovesGloves will not protect you if you do not wear them

GlovesCut Resistant Gloves

Types• Kevlar or Spectra

– Cuts• Leather

– Cuts/Punctures• Nitrile coated

– Cuts/Punctures/Skin absorption

Limitations

•Decreased dexterity & grip

•No protection from skin absorption

GlovesChemical Resistant Gloves

Types• Rubber, neoprene, nitrile

Limitations

•Decreased dexterity & grip

•Minimal cut protection

Gloves

Glove Removal• Rinse gloves thoroughly

before removing• Remove contaminated

gloves so it does not touch the skin

• Wash hands thoroughly after removing the gloves.

Chemical Resistant Gloves

Gloves

Use• Insure proper fit

– For dexterity • Do not modify

(Cut glove fingers)

Care & Maintenance• Inspect for:

• Wear, tears, etc.• Pinholes (Chemical Resistant & Insulated)

• Replace worn/damaged gloves • Store in a cool/dry place• Dispose of gloves properly

(Chemical Resistant)

Foot ProtectionWhen

Hazard from:• Falling/rolling objects

• Objects piercing the sole

• Electrical hazards

What• Protective footwear

that meets standard

Foot ProtectionUse• Wear shoes that fit properly

Limitations•Do not protect the entire foot

-Metatarsals•Do not protect from corrosives

-Boots

Care & Maintenance•Keep clean •Inspect for wear and damage•Replace worn out shoes

PPE Exercise

Choose a task that you perform that would require:

– Cut resistant gloves– Chemical resistant gloves

and/or – protective footwear

List the hazards

Respirators

When

Hazard from:•Dust•Fumes•Mist•Vapors•Gases

What

•Dust mask•Disposable respirator•Air purifying respirator

Respirators

Use• Medical evaluation & fit

test required• Inspect before each use• Insure filters are:

– Correct– In good condition

• Fit Check to insure good seal (Before each use)

Respirators

Inspect for:• Holes, cracks, tears, other

damage• Deterioration of:

– Face piece seal– Straps– Flapper valve for exhalation

piece– Other rubber parts

• Damage to cartridges & filters

Respirators

• Place straps over head• Place the respirator

comfortably over the bridge of the nose & chin.

• Tighten top & bottom straps for a secure fit & seal

• Remove the respirator without contaminating skin

Use

Respirators

Negative Fit Check

(Performed before each use)• Place palms over

inhalation inlets• Inhale & hold breath for

10 seconds• Face piece should collapse

slightly inward• No leaks should be felt.

Use

Respirators

Positive Fit Check

(Performed before each use)• Place palm over exhalation

valve• Exhale slowly for 10 seconds• Face piece should expand

slightly outward• No leaks should be felt.

Use

Respirators

• Not meant for IDLH atmosphere

• Proper seal difficult with:– Beards/Sideburns– Dentures

Limitations

Respirators

After each use:• Remove cartridges & other

assemblies.• Clean face piece & other

removable parts with mild disinfectant & warm water

• Dry completely.• Inspect each part & test

components.• Re-assemble respirator• Place it in plastic bag.• Store in a cool/dry location

Care & Maintenance

Additional PPE

• Aprons• Cut resistant sleeves• Welding jacket & gloves• Welding chaps• Personal Fall Protection• Bump Caps• Tyvek Suits

PPE Exercise

Choose a task that you perform.•List the hazards•List the required PPE

PPE Examples

• Chemical Handling:– Goggles– Face shield– Apron– Chemical

Resistant Gloves

• Drilling, Sanding, Grinding – Goggles– Face shield– Gloves

PPE Examples

Unpublished Work - United Technologies Corporation 1994Revised: 6/9/03 W. Brown 39

Questions?