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melawan kebakaran

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PERINGKAT ASAS TAHAP SATU

Disediakan oleh :Jawatankuasa Teknikal KebangsaanKadet Pertahanan Awam Malaysia

(KAPA)Tahun 2008

JABATAN PERTAHANAN AWAM MALAYSIA

http://images.google.com.my/imgres?imgurl=http://www.cortlandcountyfire.org/fire-osborne%2520carpets.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.cortlandcountyfire.org/&h=886&w=1200&sz=1116&hl=en&start=37&um=1&usg=__VOHzkgDwfXvuxXG9idU85kMRnYg=&tbnid=DLYKu8cXcxizAM:&tbnh=111&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3DFIRE%26start%3D20%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com.my/imgres?imgurl=http://www.workingatmcmaster.ca/med/photo/zoom/eohss-house-fire-1--10.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.workingatmcmaster.ca/link.php%3Flink%3Deohss%253Aeohss-fire&h=345&w=460&sz=76&hl=en&start=41&um=1&usg=__LcSpaQ42maXpxkQZUmjMbA237xs=&tbnid=DVmfF5T5zU_K-M:&tbnh=96&tbnw=128&prev=/images%3Fq%3DFIRE%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN

1. PENGENALAN APA YANG ANDA FAHAM TENTANG “API”? BAGAIMANA API TERJADI DAN MEREBAK?

MELAWAN KEBAKARAN

Jabatan Pertahanan Awam Malaysia

http://images.google.com.my/imgres?imgurl=http://www.ci.tucson.az.us/fire/FireCarport2.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.ci.tucson.az.us/fire/&h=947&w=1277&sz=261&hl=en&start=58&um=1&usg=__6LFEqXqC9IbB0zGkeuvX9Sk8bpM=&tbnid=NTekxZjGAMQI8M:&tbnh=111&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3DFIRE%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN

Kebakaran merupakan satu tragedi yang boleh dielakkan sekiranya individu mengambil langkah untuk mengatasinya.

Kebakaran menyebabkan kerugian: Harta benda Nyawa

MELAWAN KEBAKARAN

2. PUNCA KEBAKARAN2.1 Faktor kemanusiaan Merokok Kanak-kanak Kerja-kerja kimpalan atau pemotongan Kianat2.2 Faktor kemalangan atau tidak sengaja Kerosakan elektrik Alatan terlalu panas Kemalangan2.3 Berlaku dengan sendiri Geseran Cuaca terlalu panas Petir

MELAWAN KEBAKARAN

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http://images.google.com.my/imgres?imgurl=http://www.mapleridgecc.org/ministries/renewal/The%2520Gathering/Graphics/flame%2520-%2520dark%2520red.gif&imgrefurl=http://panjangakal.com/blog/2008/05/29/lagu-patriotik-warisan-anak-kecil-main-api.html&h=500&w=300&sz=13&hl=en&start=32&um=1&usg=__mA2LI0L1vAHwjI6pTyCHr7wgW1s=&tbnid=n2h2D4e0Vuk5OM:&tbnh=130&tbnw=78&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dapi%2Bmembakar%26start%3D20%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN

3. SEGITIGA KEBAKARANMELAWAN KEBAKARAN

a. BAHAN API Gas atau wap mudah terbakar. Contohnya

seperti kayu, batu, gas, minyak, kertas dan sebagainya.

Bertindak apabila dipanaskan dan mula membakar apabila mencapai takat sambaran (satu suhu yang boleh menyebabkan berlakunya kebakaran).

MELAWAN KEBAKARAN

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http://images.google.com.my/imgres?imgurl=http://news.okezone.com/images-data/content/2008/02/22/1/85702/DxL0GlwB72.jpg&imgrefurl=http://news.okezone.com/index.php/ReadStory/2008/02/22/1/85702/bus-transjakarta-terbakar-habis&h=205&w=250&sz=30&hl=en&start=120&um=1&usg=__RaBKeGZIomg9L04S2mnRUs3Q1tk=&tbnid=En8qy6GS53N_VM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=111&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dapi%2Bmembakar%26start%3D100%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN