2014 2 johor smktinggikluang maths qa

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  • 7/22/2019 2014 2 JOHOR SMKTinggiKluang Maths QA

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    2014-2-JOHOR-SMKTinggiKluang_MATHS QA byWu Yee Peng

    Section A [45 marks]

    Answer all questions in this section.

    1. a) If f(x) = +||||

    , evaluate

    ,

    and

    . [5 marks]

    b) Given that

    ax2+ 2 , - x 4 1 , otherwise

    If g is continuous, find the constant value of a. [2 marks]

    2. A curve has parametric equationsx= sin t, y = sin (t + ), < < .

    Find an equation of the tangent to the curve at the point where t= [6 marks]

    3.

    Figure shows a sketch of the curve with equation y = x3ln (x2+ 2), x0. The finite region Rshown shaded in the figure, is bounded by the curve, the xaxis and the linex= 2. Use the

    substitution u=x

    2

    + 2 to show that the area of Ris

    2 ln

    . Hence, find the exact

    area ofR. [10 marks]

    4. Find the integrating factor for the differential equation x 2 = +. Hence, find thegeneral solution for the differential equation. Given that y = 1 when x= 1, solve the differential

    equation. [9 marks]

    g(x) =

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    Marking Schemes

    PRAPENTAKSIRAN STPM PENGGAL 2 2014

    954/2 Mathematics (T) (Paper 2)

    Q.

    No.

    Scheme Marks

    1

    SECTION A

    a) + +

    =

    =

    = 3 =

    , does not exist.

    b)4 1

    = 2

    4 1 = a(-)2+ 20 =

    + 2

    a = - 8

    1(either + or+

    seen)

    1 (Correct ans)

    1 (Correct ans)1

    1

    5 marks

    1

    1 2 marks

    2x = sin t , y = sin (t+

    )

    =c os , =cos =

    cos 6cos Whent=

    ,

    =

    x= sin =

    , y = sin (

    ) =

    y - =

    )

    y =x+

    1 (Both correct)

    1(His )1(

    = seen, can be

    implied)

    1 (or (, ) seen, can be

    implied)

    1 (yy1= m(xx1) )

    1 6 marks

    3R = ln 2 u =x

    2

    + 2 du= 2xdxwhenx= 0, u = 2 ; whenx= 2, u = 4

    1

    11(Corresponding values

    of u)

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    ln 2 = ln 2 = 2 ln =

    2 ln

    y = ln u = = 2 v = 2 =

    2

    12 2 ln

    = 12 ln2 2

    2 2 (

    1)

    = ln

    2 2

    = ln 2 2 =

    ln4

    24

    24

    222 22=

    [ 0 4 22423]

    =

    221

    1(xeliminated)

    1

    1(Correct term to be y

    and)

    1(integration by parts)

    1

    1

    1 10 marks

    4x

    2 =

    +

    =

    +

    Integrating factor, = ||=

    - = +

    =

    1

    =

    1

    =12 | 1|

    =

    ln|

    1| + Cx2

    When y = 1,x= 1

    1 = ln |12 + 1| + C (1)2

    1(His )1

    1(Correct ans)

    1

    1

    1

    1

    1

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    C = 1 - ln 2

    = ln |x2 + 1| + (1 ln 2)x2 1 9 marks5 = 1 ! +

    !

    = 1 2! cos3! =1 +xcosx+

    ! +

    ! (showed)

    = 1 ! +

    ! + =1+x(1 !

    ! )+

    ! 1

    !

    !

    ! 1

    !

    ! +

    = 1 +x-

    = 1 +x+ +Interval of convergence : (,

    1

    1

    1

    1

    1

    5 marks

    6h =

    y = 2x,

    x= 1, y = 2 x= 1.25, y = 2.3784

    x= 1.50, y = 2.8284 x= 1.75, y = 3.3636

    x= 2, y = 4

    2

    = 12 0.25[2 4 22.37842.82843.3636]= 2.893 3 .

    2 =

    =

    =

    = 2.885 (3 d.p)

    1 (At least 3 correct)

    1(Using trapezium rule)

    1(correct ans with 3 d.p)

    1

    1

    1(correct ans)

    1(Curve with correct

    shape)

    1 (Correct ans with

    correct reason)

    8 marks

    Trapezium rule over-estimatethe

    exact area under the curve because

    the curve y = 2xconcave upwards.

    y=2x

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    7

    SECTION B

    a) = 1 8 8

    = 4ex1 8

    =

    y

    = 4

    y +

    = 4ex

    y + 2= 4ex (Showed)

    b) i) y = (x2)2ex = (x2)2ex+ e x 2(x 2)(1)

    =xex(x2)

    =0,xex(x2) = 0

    x =0, x= 2

    x = 0, y = 4 ;x= 2, y = 0

    (0,4) and (2, 0) are turning points.

    =x2ex+ ex(2x)[2xex+ ex(2)]= ex(x22)

    At (0,4), = -2 (0) (2,0) is minimum point.

    ii) = e

    x(x22)

    = 0, ex(x22) = 0ex 0,x22 = 0

    (x 2)(x 2) = 0x = 2 = 2 2

    = 2xe

    x

    + e

    x

    (x

    2

    2)

    Whenx= 2, = 22 2 2 0

    1

    1

    2 marks

    1(Product rule)

    1(His = 0

    1(Both correct)

    1(Find )

    1(Both correct)

    5 marks

    1(His = 0)

    1(Correct ans)

    1(His and show 0

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    Whenx= -2, = 22 2 2 0

    Whenx =2, y = 1.411 ;x= -2, y = 2.834

    Points of inflexion = (

    2, 1.411) and (-

    2, 2.834)

    iii) (x2)2exk = 0

    (x2)2ex= k

    Given that there are three distinct real roots, the graph y = (x2)2exand

    y = k intersect at three points.

    Set of values of k is {k: 0 < k < 4, k R}

    1(Both correct)

    1(Correct shape)

    1(Correct points)

    1 (All correct)

    7 marks

    1 1 mark

    8a) i) y = +i

    = -1(1+sin 2x)

    -2(2 cos 2x)

    = +i (Showed) =

    +i[i][ +i+i

    = i+

    +

    +i Whenx= 0,

    =

    +++

    = 8 (Showed)

    Whenx= 0, y = 1 f(0) = 1 = -2 f0 = -2

    = 8

    f(0) = 8

    By Maclaurin theorem,

    +i = f(0) + f(0)x+

    ! +

    1(Quotient rule)

    1

    1

    1

    1(Both f(0) = 1 and

    f(0)= -2 correct)

    y

    (2, 2.834)2,1.411)

    (2,0)

    (0,4)

    x

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    =1 +! + ! +

    = 12x+ 4x2+

    ii) +i.. = 1 2 4 .. = [ ] .. = [0.1(0.1)2+

    0.1)][(-0.1)(-0.1)2+

    0.13]

    = 0.2027 (4 d.p)

    b) f(x) = ln x + x3f (x) = 1

    Xn+1=Xn

    = Xn-+

    +

    =+ +

    +

    =

    + (Showed)

    Xn+1=

    + ,let X0= 1X1=

    +

    = 2

    Similarly,X2= 2.205

    X3= 2.208

    X4 = 2.208

    The root is 2.21 (2 d.p)

    1

    1

    1

    1

    1

    10 marks

    1(Using Newton-Raphson

    formula)

    1

    1 (Subs.X0=1 to the

    formula)

    1(Until X is consistent)

    1(Correct ans)5 marks