malaysia · 2014. 10. 16. · 10 eksport dan import mengikut kumpulan ekonomi 22 exports and...

JANUARI JANUARY

MALAYSIA

PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN LUAR NEGERI BULANAN MONTHLY EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS

2014

JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA

KANDUNGAN

CONTENTS

Muka Surat

Page

RINGKASAN

SUMMARY (i)

JADUAL SENARAI JADUAL

TABLE LIST OF TABLES

1 1

EXPORTS, IMPORTS, TOTAL TRADE AND BALANCE OF TRADE

2 EKSPORT - DATA ASAL & PELARASAN MUSIM 2

EXPORTS - ORIGINAL DATA & SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

3 IMPORT - DATA ASAL & PELARASAN MUSIM 3

IMPORTS - ORIGINAL DATA & SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

4 KADAR PERTUMBUHAN EKSPORT DAN IMPORT BAGI NEGARA 4

TERPILIH

GROWTH RATES OF EXPORTS AND IMPORTS FOR SELECTED

COUNTRIES

5 EKSPORT MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN 5

6 IMPORT MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN 6

IMPORTS BY COMMODITY SECTIONS

7 EKSPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN 7

EXPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS

8 IMPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN 12

IMPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS

9 EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT NEGARA ASAL & YANG

DITUJU

17

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN &

DESTINATION

10 EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT KUMPULAN EKONOMI 22

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY ECONOMIC GROUP

11 EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT MOD PENGANGKUTAN BAGI 24

SALURAN TERPILIH

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY MODE OF TRANSPORT FOR SELECTED

CHANNELS

12 NILAI EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 25

EXPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

13 VOLUM EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 28

EXPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

14 NILAI IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 30

EKSPORT, IMPORT, JUMLAH PERDAGANGAN DAN

IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN

IMPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

EXPORTS BY COMMODITY SECTIONS

JADUAL SENARAI JADUAL

TABLE LIST OF TABLES

15 VOLUM IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 35

IMPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

16 38

17 39

18 41

19 43

IMPORTS BY END USE & BROAD ECONOMIC

CLASSIFICATIONS

20 PURATA KADAR PERTUKARAN 45

AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATES

21 46

NOTA KETERANGAN

EXPLANATORY NOTES 47

RELEASE DATES FOR EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS,

JANUARY-DECEMBER 2014

DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE AND TRADE WITH AND VIA

SINGAPORE (IMPORTS, EXPORTS AND BALANCE OF TRADE)

IMPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC

CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATION

EKSPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI

EKONOMI UMUM

EXPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC

CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS

IMPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI

EKONOMI UMUM

IMPORT MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI PENGUNAAN AKHIR &

KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM

PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG LUAR NEGERI DAN

PERDAGANGAN DENGAN DAN MELALUI SINGAPURA

(IMPORT, EKSPORT DAN IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN)

TARIKH PENGELUARAN PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN

LUAR NEGERI, JANUARI - DISEMBER 2014

RINGKASANSUMMARY

i

PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN LUAR NEGERI MALAYSIA JANUARI 2014#

FAKTA PENTING

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, eksport meningkat RM7.0 bilion (+12.2%)

kepada RM64.0 bilion.

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, import meningkat RM3.9 bilion (+7.2%) kepada

RM57.6 bilion.

Berasaskan bulan ke bulan, eksport merosot RM1.8 bilion (-2.7%) daripada

RM65.7 bilion. Dalam terma pelarasan musim, eksport meningkat 10.7%.

Berasaskan bulan ke bulan, import meningkat RM1.5 bilion (+2.6%) daripada

RM56.2 bilion. Dalam terma pelarasan musim, import berkembang 19.0%.

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, eksport meningkat disebabkan oleh kenaikan

eskport ke Republik Rakyat China (+ RM1.8 bilion), Kesatuan Eropah

(+ RM1.2 bilion), Hong Kong (+ RM1.07 bilion), Australia (+ RM1.1 bilion) dan

Republik Korea (+ RM1.0 bilion).

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, kenaikan import disebabkan oleh import daripada

Persekutuan Rusia (+ RM633.5 juta), Taiwan (+ RM538.7 juta), Brunei

Darussalam (+ RM536.1 juta), Amerika Syarikat (+ RM454.5 juta ) dan

Emiriah Arab Bersatu (+RM453.6 juta).

PERDAGANGAN

Jumlah perdagangan pada bulan Januari 2014 yang bernilai RM121.6 bilion

meningkat RM10.9 bilion atau 9.8% berbanding tahun lalu. Walau bagaimanapun, ia

mencatatkan penurunan sebanyak 0.2% atau RM304.7 juta, daripada bulan

sebelumnya. Lebihan dagangan sebanyak RM6.4 bilion dicatatkan pada Januari

2014, peningkatan sebanyak 94.4% daripada RM3.3 bilion yang dicatatkan setahun

lalu. Walau bagaimanapun, berbanding dengan bulan sebelumnya, ia merosot

33.7% (-RM3.2 bilion) daripada RM9.6 bilion.

EKSPORT

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, eksport meningkat 12.2% daripada RM57.0 bilion.

Produk-produk utama yang menyumbang kepada peningkatan ialah:

• Barangan elektrik dan elektronik yang menyumbang 32.1% daripada jumlah

eksport, meningkat 14.6% atau RM2.6 bilion kepada RM20.6 bilion;

Nota: # Data bulan Januari 2014 adalah provisional dan tertakluk kepada pindaan dalam keluaran berikutnya.

ii

Gas asli cecair, yang menyumbang 9.7% kepada jumlah eksport, meningkat

26.6% atau RM1.3 bilion kepada RM6.2 bilion disebabkan oleh kenaikan nilai

purata seunit (+14.3%) dan volum eksport (+10.8% );

Keluaran petroleum, yang menyumbang 9.2% daripada jumlah eksport,

meningkat 10.0% atau RM538.3 juta kepada RM5.9 bilion disebabkan oleh

kenaikan nilai purata seunit (+27.7%) walaupun volum eksport jatuh 13.9%;

Minyak sawit dan hasil keluaran kelapa sawit (8.4% daripada jumlah eksport),

meningkat 5.7% atau RM287.1 juta kepada RM5.3 bilion. Eksport minyak

kelapa sawit, iaitu komoditi utama daripada kumpulan produk ini, meningkat

3.8% dan ini adalah disebabkan oleh peningkatan sebanyak 9.9% dalam nilai

purata seunit walaupun volum eksport susut 5.6%; dan

Kayu dan hasil keluaran kayu, yang menyumbang 2.6% kepada jumlah

eksport, meningkat 5.7% atau RM91.6 juta kepada RM1.7 bilion.

Walau bagaimanapun, produk-produk berikut menunjukkan penurunan dalam nilai

eksport:

Petroleum mentah (4.3% daripada jumlah eksport), menurun 2.6% atau

RM74.7 juta kepada RM2.8 bilion dan ini disebabkan oleh penurunan dalam

volum eksport (-10.9%) walaupun nilai purata seunit meningkat 9.3%; dan

Getah asli (0.9% daripada jumlah eksport), menurun 11.0% (-RM67.9 juta)

kepada RM547.6 juta disebabkan oleh penurunan dalam nilai purata seunit

sebanyak 13.8% walaupun volum eksport meningkat 3.2%.

Eksport, 2010-2014

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

JAN

20

10

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

11

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

12

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

13

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

14

RM

BIL

LON

Data Asal Pelarasan Musim

iii

Berasaskan bulan ke bulan, eksport susut 2.7% kepada RM64.0 bilion. Komoditi

utama yang menyumbang kepada penurunan adalah:

Keluaran petroleum, jatuh RM1.7 bilion (-22.4%) daripada RM7.6 bilion

disebabkan oleh penurunan volum eksport (-23.0%), walaupun purata nilai

seunit meningkat 0.8%;

Petroleum mentah, menurun RM842.2 juta atau 23.3% daripada RM3.6 bilion

disebabkan oleh pengurangan 25.1% dalam volum eksport walaupun nilai

purata seunit meningkat 2.5%;

Minyak sawit dan hasil keluaran minyak sawit, merosot RM222.7 juta atau

4.0% daripada RM5.6 bilion. Eksport minyak kelapa sawit menurun sebanyak

RM304.6 juta (-7.7%) dan ini disebabkan oleh volum eksport yang lebih

rendah (-8.9%) walaupun nilai purata seunit meningkat 1.4%; dan

Getah asli, jatuh RM92.4 juta atau 14.4% daripada RM640.0 juta disebabkan

oleh penurunan volum eksport (-15.5%) walaupun nilai purata seunit

meningkat 1.2%.

Walau bagaimanapun, produk berikut menunjukkan peningkatan:

Gas asli cecair, meningkat RM757.0 juta atau 13.9% daripada RM5.4 bilion

disebabkan oleh kenaikan kedua-dua nilai purata seunit (+9.2%) dan volum

eksport (+4.3%); dan

Barangan elektrik dan elektronik, meningkat RM250.8 juta (+1.2%) daripada

RM20.3 bilion.

Data Pelarasan Musim

Berdasarkan terma pelarasan musim bulan ke bulan, eksport menokok RM6.1 bilion

(+10.7%) kepada RM63.4 bilion.

IMPORT

Berasaskan tahun ke tahun, import meningkat 7.2% daripada RM53.7 bilion.

Peningkatan ini disebabkan oleh barang pengantara, barang penggunaan dan

barang modal.

iv

Barang Pengantara

Barang ini yang merupakan 59.1% daripada jumlah import berkembang

RM2.6 bilion (+8.2%) kepada RM34.0 bilion. Peningkatan ini disumbangkan

oleh alat ganti & aksesori barang modal (kecuali alat kelengkapan

pengangkutan) (+RM1.1 bilion, +11.5%), bahan api & pelincir, utama

(+RM641.0 juta, +21.0%), dan bekalan perindustrian, diproses

(+RM354.1 juta, +3.1%).

Barang Penggunaan

Import bagi barang penggunaan menyumbang 7.5% daripada jumlah import

meningkat RM387.0 juta (+9.9%) kepada RM4.3 bilion. Komponen utama

yang menyumbang dalam peningkatan ini ialah bahan tidak tahan lama

(+RM146.6 juta, +17.8%), bahan tahan lama (+RM124.0 juta, +25.0%), dan

makanan & minuman utama khusus untuk isi rumah (+RM43.9 juta, +6.7%).

Barang Modal

Import bagi barangan ini yang mewakili 13.9% daripada jumlah import

meningkat RM193.0 juta atau 2.5% kepada RM8.0 bilion disebabkan oleh

peningkatan dalam alat kelengkapan pengangkutran perindusrtian

(+RM744.4 juta, +115.8%). Walau bagaimanapun, barang modal (kecuali alat

kelengkapan pengangkutan) menurun RM551.3 juta atau 7.7%.

Import, 2010-2014

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

JAN

20

10

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

11

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

12

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

13

AP

R

JUL

OK

T

JAN

20

14

RM

BIL

ION

Data Asal Pelarasan Musim

v

Berasaskan bulan ke bulan, import meningkat RM6.1 bilion (+19.0%) kepada

RM57.8 bilion. Kenaikan import disumbangkan oleh barang pengantara.

Barang Pengantara

Import barangan ini meningkat RM4.0 bilion daripada RM30.0 bilion.

Komponen utama yang menyumbang kepada peningkatan ini ialah bahan api

& pelincir, utama (+RM1.9 bilion, +105.2%), bahan api & pelincir, diproses

(+RM1.8 bilion, +181.9%), bekalan perindustrian, diproses

(+RM402.1 juta, +3.6%) dan makanan dan minuman, diproses, khusus untuk

industri (+RM334.8 juta, +42.1%).

Barang Modal

Barangan ini menurun RM1.8 bilion (-18.5%) daripada RM9.8 bilion

disebabkan oleh penurunan dalam kedua-dua komponennya iaitu alat

kelengkapan pengangkutan, perindustrian (-RM1.6 bilion, -53.0%) dan barang

modal (kecuali alat kelengkapan pengangkutan) (- RM260.3 juta, -3.8%).

Barang Penggunaan

Import barangan penggunaan jatuh RM78.6 juta (-1.8%) daripada

RM4.4 bilion. Penurunan ini disebabkan oleh makanan dan minuman,

diproses, khusus untuk penggunaan isi rumah (-RM109.3 juta, -8.7%), bahan

separa tahan lama (-RM35.5 juta, -4.7%) dan bahan tahan lama

(-RM24.2 juta, -3.8%).

Data Pelarasan Musim

Berdasarkan terma pelarasan musim bulan ke bulan, import meningkat RM9.2 bilion

(+19.0%) kepada RM57.8 bilion.

vi

PASARAN PERDAGANGAN

Carta di bawah menunjukkan rakan dagangan utama Malaysia pada

Januari 2014.

Jumlah Perdagangan mengikut Negara Utama, Jan 2014,

peratus pembahagian

Eksport dan Import mengikut Negara Utama, Jan 2014,

peratus pembahagian

vii

Carta di bawah menunjukkan Perdagangan Malaysia dengan negara-negara ASEAN

bagi Januari 2014.

Eksport, Jan 2014, peratus pembahagian

Import, Jan 2014, peratus pembahagian

Singapura 50.1%

Thailand 20.3%

Indonesia 13.5%

Viet Nam 8.9%

Brunei Darussalam 3.6%

Negara - negara ASEAN lain

3.5%

Jumlah Import dari Negara-negara ASEAN

RM15.2 bilion

viii

MALAYSIA EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS JANUARY 2014#

KEY FACTS

On a year-on-year (y-o-y) basis, exports increased RM7.0 billion (+12.2%) to

RM64.0 billion.

On a y-o-y basis, imports rose RM3.9 billion (+7.2%) to RM57.6 billion.

On a month-on-month (m-o-m) basis, exports declined RM1.8 billion (-2.7%)

from RM65.7 billion. In seasonally adjusted terms, exports rose 10.7%.

On a m-o-m basis, imports rose RM1.5 billion (+2.6%) from RM56.2 billion.

In seasonally adjusted terms, imports grew 19.0%.

On a y-o-y basis, exports increased due to the rise in exports to People’s

Republic of China (+RM1.8 billion), European Union (+RM1.2 billion),

Hong Kong (+RM1.07 billion), Australia (+RM1.1 billion) and Republic of

Korea (+RM1.0 billion).

On a y-o-y basis, higher imports were mainly from Russian Federation

(+RM633.5 million), Taiwan (+RM538.7 million), Brunei Darussalam

(+RM536.1 million), United States of America (+RM454.5 million) and United

Arab Emirates (+RM453.6 million).

TRADE

Total trade in January 2014 which was valued at RM121.6 billion increased

RM10.9 billion or 9.8% from a year ago. Nevertheless, it posted a drop of 0.2% or

RM304.7 million, from the previous month. A trade surplus of RM6.4 billion was

recorded in January 2014, an increase of 94.4% from RM3.3 billion registered a year

ago. However, compared with the previous month, it declined 33.7%

(-RM3.2 billion) from RM9.6 billion.

EXPORTS

On a y-o-y basis, exports went up 12.2% from RM57.0 billion. The main products

contributing to the increase were:

Electrical and electronic (E&E) products, which accounted for 32.1% of total

exports, rose 14.6% or RM2.6 billion to RM20.6 billion;

Note: # The January 2014 data is provisional and subject to revision in later issues.

ix

Liquefied natural gas (LNG), which contributed 9.7% to total exports,

increased 26.6% or RM1.3 billion to RM6.2 billion due to the increase in both

average unit value (+14.3%) and export volume (+10.8%);

Petroleum products, which accounted for 9.2% of total exports, went up

10.0% or RM538.3 million to RM5.9 billion due to the increase in average unit

value (+27.7%) as export volume fell 13.9%;

Palm oil and palm oil-based products (8.4% of total exports), increased 5.7%

or RM287.1 million to RM5.3 billion. Exports of palm oil, the major commodity

in this group of products, grew 3.8% and this was attributed to the increase of

9.9% in average unit value as export volume decreased 5.6%; and

Timber and timber-based products, which contributed 2.6% to total exports,

increased 5.7% or RM91.6 million to RM1.7 billion.

However, the following products declined in export value:

Crude petroleum (4.3% of total exports), fell 2.6% or RM74.7 million to

RM2.8 billion and this was attributed to the decrease in export volume

(-10.9%) as average unit value grew 9.3%; and

Natural rubber (0.9% of total exports), dropped 11.0% (-RM67.9 million) to

RM547.6 million due to the decrease in average unit value of 13.8% as export

volume rose 3.2%.

Exports, 2010-2014

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

JAN

20

10

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

11

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

12

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

13

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

14

RM

BIL

LIO

N

Original Data Seasonally Adjusted

x

On a m-o-m basis, exports declined 2.7% to RM64.0 billion. The main commodities

which contributed to the decline were:

Petroleum products, fell RM1.7 billion (-22.4%) from RM7.6 billion due to the

decrease in export volume (-23.0%), although average unit value rose 0.8%;

Crude petroleum, decreased RM842.2 million or 23.3% from RM3.6 billion

due to the reduction of 25.1% in export volume as average unit value

increased 2.5%;

Palm oil and palm oil-based products, declined RM222.7 million or 4.0% from

RM5.6 billion. Exports of palm oil decreased RM304.6 million (-7.7%) and this

was attributed to lower export volume (-8.9%) as average unit value rose

1.4%; and

Natural rubber, dropped RM92.4 million or 14.4% from RM640.0 million due to

the decline in export volume (-15.5%) although average unit value increased

1.2%.

However, increases were recorded for the following products:

LNG, rose RM757.0 million or 13.9% from RM5.4 billion due to the increase in

both average unit value (+9.2%) and export volume (+4.3%); and

E& E products, increased RM250.8 million (+1.2%) from RM20.3 billion.

Seasonally Adjusted Figure

On a m-o-m basis seasonally adjusted terms, exports went up RM6.1 billion

(+10.7%) to RM63.4 billion.

IMPORTS

On a y-o-y basis, imports increased 7.2% from RM53.7 billion. The expansion was

attributed to intermediate goods, consumption goods and capital goods.

Intermediate Goods

These goods which constituted 59.1% of total imports expanded RM2.6 billion

(+8.2%) to RM34.0 billion. The increase was mainly contributed by parts &

accessories of capital goods (except transport equipment)

(+RM1.1billion, +11.5%), fuel & lubricants, primary

xi

(+RM641.0 million, +21.0%), and industrial supplies, processed

(+RM354.1 million, +3.1%).

Consumption Goods

Imports of consumption goods which accounted for 7.5% of total imports rose

RM387.0 million (+9.9%) to RM4.3 billion. The main components attributed for

the increase were non-durables (+RM146.6 million, +17.8%), durables

(+RM124.0 million, +25.0%), and food & beverages, primary, mainly for

household consumption (+RM43.9 million, +6.7%).

Capital Goods

Imports of these goods which represented 13.9% of total imports grew

RM193.0 million or 2.5% to RM8.0 billion due to the increase in transport

equipment, industrial (+RM744.4 million, +115.8%). However, capital goods

(except transport equipment) decreased RM551.3 million or 7.7%.

Imports, 2010-2014

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

JAN

20

10

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

11

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

12

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

13

AP

R

JUL

OC

T

JAN

20

14

RM

BIL

LIO

N

Original Data Seasonally Adjusted

xii

On a m-o-m basis, imports increased RM6.1 billion (+19.0%) to RM57.8 billion. The

rise in imports was attributed to intermediate goods.

Intermediate Goods

Imports of these goods went up RM4.0 billion from RM30.0 billion. The main

components which contributed to the increase were fuel & lubricants, primary

(+RM1.9 billion, +105.2%), fuel & lubricants, processed,

(+RM1.8 billion, +181.9%), industrial supplies, processed

(+RM402.1 million, +3.6%) and food & beverages, processed, mainly for

industries (+RM334.8 million, +42.1%).

Capital Goods

These goods decreased RM1.8 billion (-18.5%) from 9.8 billion due to the

decline in both its components which are transport equipment, industrial

(-RM1.6 billion, -53.0%) and capital goods (except transport equipment)

(-RM260.3 million, -3.8%).

Consumption Goods

Imports of consumption goods fell RM78.6 million (-1.8%) from RM4.4. billion.

The decrease was attributed to food & beverages, processed, mainly for

household consumption (-RM109.3 million, -8.7%), semi-durables

(-RM35.5 million, -4.7%) and durables (-RM24.2 million, -3.8%).

Seasonally Adjusted Figure

On a m-o-m seasonally adjusted terms, imports increased RM9.2 billion (+19.0%) to

RM57.8 billion.

xiii

MARKET SHARE

The following charts show Malaysia's major trading partners for

January 2014.

Total Trade by Major Countries, Jan 2014, percentage share

Exports and Imports by Major Countries, Jan 2014, percentage share

xiv

The following charts show Malaysia’s trade with ASEAN countries for January 2014.

Exports, Jan 2014, percentage share

Imports, Jan 2014, percentage share

Singapore 50.1%

Thailand 19.7%

Indonesia 17.4%

Viet Nam 5.6%

Philippines 4.2%

Other ASEAN Countries

3.0%

Singapore 50.1%

Thailand 20.3%

Indonesia 13.5%

Viet Nam 8.9%

Brunei Darussalam 3.6%

Other ASEAN Countries

3.5%

Total Imports from ASEAN countries

RM15.2 billion

Total Exports to ASEAN countries

RM17.2 billion

JADUALTABLES

JADUAL 1 : EKSPORT, IMPORT, JUMLAH PERDAGANGAN DAN IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN (RM JUTA)

TABLE 1 : EXPORTS, IMPORTS, TOTAL TRADE AND BALANCE OF TRADE (RM MILLION)

TEMPOH/ EKSPORT/ IMPORT/

JUMLAH

PERDAGANGAN/

IMBANGAN

PERDAGANGAN/ EKSPORT/ IMPORT/

JUMLAH

PERDAGANGAN/

IMBANGAN

PERDAGANGAN/

PERIOD EXPORTS IMPORTS TOTAL TRADE

BALANCE OF

TRADE EXPORTS IMPORTS TOTAL TRADE

BALANCE OF

TRADE

2010 638,822 528,828 1,167,651 109,994 15.6 21.7 18.3 (6.7)

2011 697,862 573,626 1,271,488 124,236 9.2 8.5 8.9 12.9

2012 702,641 606,677 1,309,318 95,964 0.7 5.8 3.0 (22.8)

2013 719,815 649,068 1,369,002 70,628 2.4 7.0 4.6 (26.4)

2013 (JAN) 56,993 53,725 110,717 3,268 3.4 16.0 9.2 (62.9)

2014 (JAN) 63,974 57,619 121,593 6,355 12.2 7.2 9.8 94.4

2012

Q1 174,079 143,912 317,991 30,167 4.1 6.8 5.3 (7.0)

Q2 177,867 156,160 334,027 21,707 3.0 8.7 5.6 (25.1)

Q3 173,662 156,519 330,180 17,143 (1.9) 6.9 2.1 (44.0)

Q4 177,034 150,087 327,121 26,947 (2.2) 0.9 (0.8) (16.3)

2013

Q1 169,467 153,117 322,584 16,350 (2.6) 6.4 1.4 (45.8)

Q2 168,349 160,116 328,466 8,233 (5.4) 2.5 (1.7) (62.1)

Q3 186,902 168,271 355,173 18,631 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.7

Q4 195,097 167,682 362,779 27,414 10.2 11.7 10.9 1.7

2013

JAN 56,993 53,725 110,717 3,268 3.4 16.0 9.2 (62.9)

FEB 52,461 44,255 96,716 8,206 (7.9) (4.4) (6.3) (23.2)

MAR 60,012 55,138 115,150 4,875 (3.2) 7.4 1.6 (54.3)

APR 55,809 54,769 110,578 1,040 (3.6) 9.1 2.3 (86.4)

MAY 55,792 52,915 108,706 2,877 (5.3) (2.3) (3.9) (39.6)

JUNE 56,749 52,432 109,181 4,317 (7.1) 1.3 (3.2) (53.5)

JULY 60,726 57,868 118,595 2,858 4.6 6.2 5.4 (19.4)

AUG 62,901 55,789 118,690 7,111 13.0 14.2 13.5 4.6

SEP 63,275 54,613 117,889 8,662 5.6 2.8 4.2 27.4

OCT 67,108 58,876 125,984 8,232 9.6 13.9 11.6 (13.7)

NOV 62,245 52,534 114,779 9,712 6.7 6.4 6.6 8.6

DEC 65,743 56,154 121,897 9,589 14.4 14.5 14.4 13.3

2014

JAN 63,974 57,619 121,593 6,355 12.2 7.2 9.8 94.4

NILAI/VALUE PERUBAHAN TAHUNAN/ ANNUAL CHANGE (%)

1

JADUAL 2 : EKSPORT - DATA ASAL & PELARASAN MUSIM (RM JUTA)

TABLE 2 : EXPORTS - ORIGINAL DATA & SEASONALLY ADJUSTED (RM MILLION)

YEAR MONTH ORIGINAL DATA % CHANGE M-O-M SEASONALLY ADJUSTED % CHANGE M-O-M

2010 JAN 52,527 (4.0) 54,866 1.8

FEB 46,641 (11.2) 55,517 1.2

MAR 59,433 27.4 55,783 0.5

APR 51,896 (12.7) 53,289 (4.5)

MAY 52,290 0.8 52,700 (1.1)

JUNE 52,785 0.9 52,013 (1.3)

JULY 55,330 4.8 52,804 1.5

AUG 52,795 (4.6) 52,045 (1.4)

SEP 50,322 (4.7) 51,008 (2.0)

OCT 54,904 9.1 51,052 0.1

NOV 52,637 (4.1) 53,852 5.5

DEC 57,262 8.8 55,884 3.8

2011 JAN 54,683 (4.5) 57,032 2.1

FEB 50,074 (8.4) 59,140 3.7

MAR 62,479 24.8 58,011 (1.9)

APR 58,315 (6.7) 59,429 2.4

MAY 55,354 (5.1) 56,027 (5.7)

JUNE 59,050 6.7 57,908 3.4

JULY 59,657 1.0 56,113 (3.1)

AUG 58,623 (1.7) 59,876 6.7

SEP 58,696 0.1 58,383 (2.5)

OCT 63,347 7.9 59,661 2.2

NOV 56,821 (10.3) 58,363 (2.2)

DEC 60,764 6.9 59,525 2.0

2012 JAN 55,114 (9.3) 57,811 (2.9)

FEB 56,961 3.4 63,382 9.6

MAR 62,004 8.9 58,054 (8.4)

APR 57,876 (6.7) 58,367 0.5

MAY 58,931 1.8 59,562 2.0

JUNE 61,059 3.6 59,713 0.3

JULY 58,051 (4.9) 54,624 (8.5)

AUG 55,668 (4.1) 55,393 1.4

SEP 59,942 7.7 59,042 6.6

OCT 61,230 2.1 57,396 (2.8)

NOV 58,317 (4.8) 59,501 3.7

DEC 57,487 (1.4) 55,520 (6.7)

2013 JAN 56,993 (0.9) 58,750 5.8

FEB 52,461 (8.0) 60,485 3.0

MAR 60,012 14.4 56,190 (7.1)

APR 55,809 (7.0) 57,588 2.5

MAY 55,792 (0.0) 57,866 0.5

JUNE 56,749 1.7 56,213 (2.9)

JULY 60,726 7.0 58,142 3.4

AUG 62,901 3.6 60,310 3.7

SEP 63,275 0.6 57,186 (5.2)

OCT 67,108 6.1 58,072 1.5

NOV 62,245 (7.2) 57,829 (0.4)

DEC 65,743 5.6 57,318 (0.9)

2014 JAN 63,974 (2.7) 63,444 10.7

% PERUBAHAN

BULAN KE BULANTAHUN BULAN DATA ASAL

% PERUBAHAN

BULAN KE BULANPELARASAN MUSIM

2

JADUAL 3 : IMPORT - DATA ASAL & PELARASAN MUSIM (RM JUTA)

TABLE 3 : IMPORTS - ORIGINAL DATA & SEASONALLY ADJUSTED (RM MILLION)

YEAR MONTH ORIGINAL DATA % CHANGE M-O-M SEASONALLY ADJUSTED % CHANGE M-O-M

2010 JAN 39,446 (7.2) 41,950 1.1

FEB 35,105 (11.0) 42,545 1.4

MAR 45,062 28.4 43,915 3.2

APR 42,707 (5.2) 43,350 (1.3)

MAY 44,094 3.2 44,208 2.0

JUN 46,744 6.0 45,486 2.9

JUL 48,386 3.5 45,285 (0.4)

AUG 44,523 (8.0) 43,482 (4.0)

SEP 43,463 (2.4) 43,526 0.1

OCT 48,123 10.7 44,417 2.0

NOV 43,700 (9.2) 43,661 (1.7)

DEC 47,477 8.6 46,639 6.8

2011 JAN 44,904 (5.4) 47,710 2.3

FEB 39,233 (12.6) 47,636 (0.2)

MAR 50,645 29.1 49,178 3.2

APR 46,778 (7.6) 47,200 (4.0)

MAY 46,604 (0.4) 46,941 (0.6)

JUN 50,341 8.0 48,980 4.3

JUL 49,781 (1.1) 45,218 (7.7)

AUG 47,549 (4.5) 47,549 5.2

SEP 49,043 3.1 48,162 1.3

OCT 48,940 (0.2) 46,261 (3.9)

NOV 47,358 (3.2) 47,865 3.5

DEC 52,451 10.8 50,857 6.3

2012 JAN 46,299 (11.7) 49,527 (2.6)

FEB 46,281 (0.0) 56,056 13.2

MAR 51,331 10.9 50,127 (10.6)

APR 50,223 (2.2) 50,700 1.1

MAY 54,167 7.9 54,872 8.2

JUN 51,771 (4.4) 50,458 (8.0)

JUL 54,504 5.3 49,714 (1.5)

AUG 48,872 (10.3) 49,562 (0.3)

SEP 53,143 8.7 52,347 5.6

OCT 51,686 (2.7) 48,427 (7.5)

NOV 49,378 (4.5) 48,890 1.0

DEC 49,023 (0.7) 45,350 (7.2)

2013 JAN 53,725 9.6 53,539 18.1

FEB 44,255 (17.6) 49,629 (7.3)

MAC 55,138 24.6 48,720 (1.8)

APR 54,769 (0.7) 50,205 3.0

MAY 52,915 (3.4) 48,831 (2.7)

JUN 52,432 (0.9) 46,336 (5.1)

JUL 57,868 10.4 48,939 5.6

AUG 55,789 (3.6) 51,357 4.9

SEP 54,613 (2.1) 47,407 (7.7)

OCT 58,876 7.8 50,257 6.0

NOV 52,534 (10.8) 48,221 (4.0)

DEC 56,154 6.9 48,596 0.8

2014 JAN 57,619 2.6 57,828 19.0

% PERUBAHAN

BULAN KE BULANTAHUN BULAN DATA ASAL

% PERUBAHAN

BULAN KE BULANPELARASAN MUSIM

3

EKSPORT / EXPORTS

2014

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN

CHINA 20.3 8.0 7.9 25.0 21.8 10.0 14.7 1.0 -3.1 5.1 7.2 -0.3 5.6 12.7 4.3 10.5

JAPAN -2.7 -2.7 9.5 6.3 -2.9 1.1 3.8 10.1 7.4 12.2 14.6 11.5 18.6 18.4 15.3 9.5

KOREA 19.0 -1.3 2.2 10.9 -8.6 0.0 0.2 3.1 -1.0 2.6 7.7 -1.5 7.2 0.2 7.0 -0.2

HONG KONG 10.2 2.9 3.6 17.6 -16.9 11.2 9.0 -1.0 -0.2 10.6 -1.3 1.5 8.8 5.8 0.0 -0.4

TAIWAN 12.3 -2.3 1.4 21.6 -15.8 3.2 -1.9 0.7 8.7 1.6 3.6 -7.0 0.7 3.4 1.2 -5.3

THAILAND 15.1 3.0 -0.3 16.1 -5.8 3.6 3.0 -5.3 -3.4 -1.5 3.9 -7.1 -0.7 -4.1 1.9 -2.0

MALAYSIA 9.2 0.7 2.4 3.4 -7.9 -3.2 -3.6 -5.3 -7.1 4.6 13.0 5.6 9.6 6.7 14.4 12.2

IMPORT / IMPORTS

2013 2014

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN

CHINA 24.9 4.3 7.2 28.8 -15.2 14.1 16.8 -0.3 -0.7 10.9 7.0 7.4 7.6 5.3 8.3 10.8

JAPAN 12.1 3.8 15.0 7.1 12.0 5.6 9.5 10.1 11.8 19.7 16.1 16.6 26.2 21.2 24.7 25.1

KOREA 23.3 -0.9 -0.4 4.0 -10.4 -2.3 -0.5 -4.6 -3.0 3.1 1.0 7.2 -0.6 -0.6 3.0 -1.0

HONG KONG 11.9 3.9 3.8 23.9 -18.3 11.3 7.7 1.7 1.4 8.3 -0.2 0.4 6.3 5.2 1.8 -2.7

TAIWAN 12.0 -3.9 -0.1 22.2 -8.5 0.2 -8.2 -8.0 6.8 -7.7 -1.2 -0.7 -2.9 -0.5 10.1 -15.2

THAILAND 25.1 9.3 0.3 43.4 7.6 -13.6 9.0 -2.8 2.9 1.1 -2.1 -5.2 -5.4 -8.6 -9.9 -15.5

MALAYSIA 8.5 5.8 7.0 16.0 -4.4 7.4 9.1 -2.3 1.3 6.2 14.2 2.8 13.9 6.4 14.8 7.2

JADUAL 4 : KADAR PERTUMBUHAN EKSPORT DAN IMPORT BAGI NEGARA TERPILIH

TABLE 4 : GROWTH RATES OF EXPORTS AND IMPORTS FOR SELECTED COUNTRIES

Peratus perubahan dari tempoh yang sama tahun sebelumnya (%) / Percentage change from corresponding period of preceding year (%)

NEGARA / COUNTRY 2011 2012 20132013

Peratus perubahan dari tempoh yang sama tahun sebelumnya (%) / Percentage change from corresponding period of preceding year (%)

NEGARA / COUNTRY2011 2012 2013

SOURCE :

-National Bureau of Statistics of China -Statistics Bureau of Japan -Statistics Korea -Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong -National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan) -Customs Department (Compiled by The Bank of Thailand) -Department of Statistics Malaysia

4

NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

0 MAKANAN 2,006 1,953 1,924 3.0 1,785 1,924

FOOD

1 MINUMAN DAN TEMBAKAU 350 390 299 0.5 306 299

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO

2 BAHAN-BAHAN MENTAH TIDAK BOLEH DIMAKAN 1,576 1,601 1,511 2.4 1,505 1,511

CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE

3 BAHAN API GALIAN, PELINCIR, DLL. 13,028 17,287 15,790 24.7 13,702 15,790

MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS, ETC.

4 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG DAN SAYUR-SAYURAN 4,258 4,406 4,191 6.6 4,021 4,191

ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS

5 BAHAN KIMIA 4,258 4,314 4,318 6.7 4,095 4,318

CHEMICALS

6 BARANG-BARANG KELUARAN KILANG 6,004 5,934 5,806 9.1 5,050 5,806

MANUFACTURED GOODS

7 JENTERA & KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN 24,706 23,597 23,663 37.0 20,699 23,663

MACHINERY & TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

8 PELBAGAI BARANG KELUARAN KILANG 5,727 5,923 6,105 9.5 5,403 6,105

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES

9 PELBAGAI URUS NIAGA DAN BARANGAN 331 337 368 0.6 428 368

MISCELLANEOUS TRANSACTIONS AND COMMODITIES

JUMLAH/TOTAL 62,245 65,743 63,974 100.0 56,993 63,974

JADUAL 5 : EKSPORT MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)

TABLE 5 : EXPORTS BY COMMODITY SECTIONS (RM MILLION)

% DRP.

JUMLAH

EKSPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

EXPORTS

SEKSYEN BARANGAN JAN

COMMODITY SECTIONS

5

NOV DEC JAN2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

0 MAKANAN 3,466 3,621 3,862 6.7 3,025 3,862FOOD

1 MINUMAN DAN TEMBAKAU 356 399 336 0.6 303 336BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO

2 BAHAN-BAHAN MENTAH TIDAK BOLEH DIMAKAN 2,143 2,173 2,106 3.7 2,209 2,106CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE

3 BAHAN API GALIAN, PELINCIR, DLL. 7,257 8,971 11,745 20.4 11,339 11,745MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS, ETC.

4 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG DAN SAYUR-SAYURAN 224 301 311 0.5 575 311ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS

5 BAHAN KIMIA 5,041 4,902 5,109 8.9 4,664 5,109CHEMICALS

6 BARANG-BARANG KELUARAN KILANG 6,537 6,483 6,629 11.5 6,401 6,629MANUFACTURED GOODS

7 JENTERA & KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN 23,176 24,762 23,131 40.1 21,331 23,131MACHINERY & TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

8 PELBAGAI BARANG KELUARAN KILANG 3,379 3,494 3,209 5.6 2,877 3,209MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES

9 PELBAGAI URUS NIAGA DAN BARANGAN 956 1,049 1,182 2.1 1,001 1,182MISCELLANEOUS TRANSACTIONS AND COMMODITIES

JUMLAH/TOTAL 52,534 56,154 57,619 100.0 53,725 57,619

JADUAL 6 : IMPORT MENGIKUT SEKSYEN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)TABLE 6 : IMPORTS BY COMMODITY SECTIONS (RM MILLION)

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

SEKSYEN BARANGAN JANCOMMODITY SECTIONS

6

JADUAL 7 : EKSPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)

TABLE 7 : EXPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

00 BINATANG HIDUP 57 57 68 0.1 59 68

LIVE ANIMALS

01 DAGING DAN SEDIAAN DAGING 33 37 35 0.1 34 35

MEAT AND MEAT PREPARATIONS

02 HASIL TENUSU DAN TELUR BURUNG 116 122 120 0.2 122 120

DAIRY PRODUCTS AND BIRDS' EGGS

03 IKAN, KRUSTASEA, MOLUSKA DAN SEDIAANNYA 246 231 228 0.4 214 228

FISH, CRUSTACEANS AND MOLLUSCS, AND

PREPARATIONS THEREOF

04 BIJIRIN DAN SEDIAAN BIJIRIN 182 192 159 0.2 147 159

CEREALS AND CEREAL PREPARATIONS

05 SAYUR-SAYURAN DAN BUAH-BUAHAN 141 139 138 0.2 124 138

VEGETABLES AND FRUITS

06 GULA, SEDIAAN GULA DAN MADU 78 71 63 0.1 71 63

SUGARS, SUGAR PREPARATIONS AND HONEY

07 KOPI, TEH, KOKO, REMPAH RATUS DAN KELUARANNYA 469 481 481 0.8 436 481

COFFEE, TEA, COCOA, SPICES AND MANUFACTURES

THEREOF

08 BAHAN MAKANAN UNTUK BINATANG

(TIDAK TERMASUK YANG BELUM DIKILANG)

173 113 177 0.3 187 177

FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (NOT INCLUDING

UNMILLED CEREALS)

09 PELBAGAI KELUARAN BOLEH DIMAKAN DAN MAKANAN

YANG DISEDIAKAN

511 511 454 0.7 390 454

MISCELLANEOUS EDIBLE PRODUCTS AND

PREPARATIONS

11 MINUMAN 246 291 198 0.3 201 198

BEVERAGES

12 TEMBAKAU DAN PERKILANGANNYA 103 99 100 0.2 105 100

TOBACCO AND TOBACCO MANUFACTURES THEREOF

21 KULIT KERING, KULIT, TIDAK DIBERSIHKAN 3 3 3 x 4 3

HIDES, SKINS AND FURSKINS, RAW

22 BIJI MINYAK DAN BUAH-BUAHAN YANG MENGANDUNGI

MINYAK

4 5 5 x 9 5

OIL SEEDS AND OLEAGINOUS FRUITS

23 GETAH MENTAH (TERMASUK SINTETIK DAN 'RECLAIMED') 617 701 610 1.0 684 610

CRUDE RUBBER (INCLUDING SYNTHETIC AND

RECLAIMED)

% DRP.

JUMLAH

EKSPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

EXPORTS

BAHAGIAN BARANGAN JAN

COMMODITY DIVISIONS

7

NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.

JUMLAH

EKSPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

EXPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

24 GABUS DAN KAYU 438 472 412 0.6 415 412

CORK AND WOOD

25 PULPA DAN REJA KERTAS 0 15 27 x 12 27

PULP AND WASTE PAPER

26 GENTIAN TEKSTIL (SELAIN DRP. BULU BINATANG) DAN

REJA TEKSTIL (TIDAK DIKELUARKAN DALAM BENTUK

BENANG / TENUNAN)

143 92 102 0.2 112 102

TEXTILE FIBRES (OTHER THAN WOOL TOPS) AND THEIR

WASTES (NOT MANUFACTURED INTO YARN OR FABRICS)

27 BAJA MENTAH DAN GALIAN MENTAH (TIDAK TERMASUK

ARANG BATU, PETROLEUM DAN BATU PERMATA)

43 42 51 0.1 46 51

CRUDE FERTILIZERS AND CRUDE MINERALS

(EXCLUDING COAL, PETROLEUM AND PRECIOUS

STONES)

28 BIJIH LOGAM DAN SERPIHAN LOGAM 270 199 234 0.4 168 234

METALLIFEROUS ORES AND METAL SCRAP

29 BAHAN BINATANG DAN SAYURAN MENTAH, TSTL 57 70 66 0.1 55 66

CRUDE ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE MATERIALS, N.E.S.

32 ARANG BATU, ARANG KOK DAN BRIKUET 14 11 4 x 6 4

COAL, COKE AND BRIQUETTES

33 PETROLEUM, KELUARAN PETROLEUM DAN BAHAN YANG

BERKAITAN

7,226 11,389 9,247 14.5 8,425 9,247

PETROLEUM, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND RELATED

MATERIALS

34 GAS, ASLI DAN BUATAN 5,788 5,875 6,533 10.2 5,271 6,533

GAS, NATURAL AND MANUFACTURED

35 ARUS TENAGA ELEKTRIK - 12 5 x - 5

ELECTRIC CURRENT

41 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG * 5 * x * *

ANIMAL OILS AND FATS

42 MINYAK DAN LEMAK SAYURAN, MENTAH DAN BERTAPIS 3,694 3,781 3,601 5.6 3,416 3,601

FIXED VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS, CRUDE, REFINED OR

FRACTIONATED

43 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG ATAU SAYURAN,

DIPROSES DAN WAX BINATANG ATAU SAYURAN

563 620 590 0.9 604 590

ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS, PROCESSED

AND WAXES OF ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE ORIGIN

8

JADUAL 7 (SAMB) : EKSPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)

TABLE 7 (CONT'D) : EXPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.

JUMLAH

EKSPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

EXPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

51 BAHAN KIMIA ORGANIK 1,598 1,617 1,581 2.5 1,712 1,581

ORGANIC CHEMICALS

52 BAHAN KIMIA BUKAN ORGANIK 112 165 143 0.2 165 143

INORGANIC CHEMICALS

53 BAHAN-BAHAN PENCELUPAN, PENYAMAKAN DAN

PEWARNAAN

183 173 174 0.3 161 174

DYEING, TANNING AND COLOURING MATERIALS

54 KELUARAN UBAT DAN FARMASEUTIKAL 105 98 68 0.1 67 68

MEDICINAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS

55 MINYAK PATI, RESINOID DAN MINYAK WANGI; SEDIAAN

TANDAS, PENGGILAPAN DAN PEMBERSIHAN

293 287 293 0.5 259 293

ESSENTIAL OILS AND RESINOIDS AND PERFUME

MATERIALS; TOILET, POLISHING AND CLEANSING

PREPARATIONS

56 BAJA YANG DIKILANGKAN 137 126 128 0.2 113 128

FERTILIZERS, MANUFACTURED

57 BAHAN PLASTIK DALAM BENTUK UTAMA 892 925 969 1.5 821 969

PLASTICS IN PRIMARY FORMS

58 BAHAN PLASTIK BUKAN DALAM BENTUK UTAMA 381 370 411 0.6 338 411

PLASTICS IN NON-PRIMARY FORMS

59 KELUARAN DAN BAHAN KIMIA, TSTL 558 554 550 0.9 461 550

CHEMICAL MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS, N.E.S.

61 KULIT, KELUARAN KULIT, TSTL DAN PAKAIAN DRP. KULIT

BINATANG

10 6 6 x 5 6

LEATHER, LEATHER MANUFACTURES, N.E.S. AND

DRESSED FURSKINS

62 PERKILANGAN GETAH, TSTL 705 701 509 0.8 565 509

RUBBER MANUFACTURES, N.E.S.

63 PERKILANGAN GABUS DAN KAYU (TIDAK TERMASUK

PERABOT)

762 692 679 1.1 678 679

CORK AND WOOD MANUFACTURES (EXCLUDING

FURNITURE)

64 KERTAS, PAPAN KERTAS DAN BARANGAN DARIPADA

KERTAS PALPA, KERTAS ATAU PAPAN KERTAS

252 260 245 0.4 254 245

PAPER, PAPERBOARD AND ARTICLES OF PAPER PULP,

PAPER OR PAPERBOARD

9



NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.

JUMLAH

EKSPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

EXPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

65 BENANG TEKSTIL, TENUNAN, TSTL DAN BARANGAN

BERKAITAN

475 515 507 0.8 420 507

TEXTILE YARN, FABRICS, MADE-UP ARTICLES, N.E.S.

AND RELATED PRODUCTS

66 PERKILANGAN GALIAN BUKAN LOGAM, TSTL 466 455 466 0.7 465 466

NON-METALLIC MINERAL MANUFACTURES N.E.S.

67 BESI DAN KELULI 413 596 629 1.0 615 629

IRON AND STEEL

68 LOGAM BUKAN BESI 2,135 1,853 1,955 3.1 1,263 1,955

NON-FERROUS METALS

69 PERKILANGAN LOGAM, TSTL 785 853 807 1.3 785 807

MANUFACTURES OF METAL, N.E.S.

71 JENTERA DAN KELENGKAPAN PENJANAAN KUASA 172 179 160 0.3 152 160

POWER GENERATING MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT

72 JENTERA KHUSUS BAGI PERUSAHAAN TERTENTU 891 1,026 745 1.2 615 745

MACHINERY SPECIALIZED FOR PARTICULAR INDUSTRIES

73 JENTERA KERJA LOGAM 108 99 100 0.2 84 100

METALWORKING MACHINERY

74 JENTERA DAN KELENGKAPAN PERUSAHAAN AM, TSTL

DAN ALAT GANTI,TSTL

1,205 1,277 1,185 1.9 1,077 1,185

GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT,

N.E.S. AND MACHINE PARTS, N.E.S.

75 MESIN PEJABAT DAN KELENGKAPAN PEMPROSESAN

DATA AUTOMATIK

4,149 3,750 3,919 6.1 4,368 3,919

OFFICE MACHINES AND AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING

EQUIPMENT

76 PERKAKAS DAN KELENGKAPAN TELEKOMUNIKASI DAN

RAKAMAN SUARA DAN PENGHASILAN SEMULA

3,733 3,342 3,025 4.7 2,481 3,025

TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND SOUND RECORDING AND

REPRODUCING APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT

77 JENTERA, RADAS DAN PERKAKAS ELEKTRIK, TSTL DAN

ALAT GANTI

13,572 13,208 13,605 21.3 11,081 13,605

ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, APPARATUS AND

APPLIANCES, N.E.S. AND ELECTRICAL PARTS THEREOF

78 KENDERAAN JALAN RAYA (TERMASUK KENDERAAN

KUSYEN-UDARA)

464 470 550 0.9 599 550

ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR - CUSHION VEHICLES)

10



NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.

JUMLAH

EKSPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

EXPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

79 KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN YANG LAIN 411 250 372 0.6 242 372

OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

81 BANGUNAN PASANG SIAP, LEKAPAN DAN PASANGAN,

KEBERSIHAN, PENCAHAYAAN, PEMANASAN DAN KERJA

PAIP, TSTL

123 106 127 0.2 131 127

PREFABRICATED BUILDINGS, SANITARY, PLUMBING,

HEATING AND LIGHTING FIXTURES AND FITTINGS, N.E.S.

82 PERABOT DAN ALAT GANTI 685 718 784 1.2 673 784

FURNITURE AND PARTS THEREOF

83 BARANG-BARANG PERJALANAN, TAS TANGAN DAN

SEUMPAMANYA

15 12 15 0.0 13 15

TRAVEL GOODS, HANDBAGS AND SIMILAR CONTAINERS

84 PAKAIAN DAN KELENGKAPAN PAKAIAN 1,212 1,266 1,274 2.0 1,180 1,274

ARTICLES OF APPAREL AND CLOTHING ACCESSORIES

85 KASUT 43 38 50 0.1 43 50

FOOTWEAR

87 ALAT DAN RADAS PROFESIONAL, SAINTIFIK DAN

KAWALAN, TSTL

1,475 1,570 1,459 2.3 1,417 1,459

PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CONTROLLING

INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS, N.E.S.

88 PERKAKAS SENI FOTO, PERALATAN DAN BEKALAN DAN

BARANGAN OPTIK, TSTL; JAM TANGAN DAN JAM DINDING

301 279 311 0.5 226 311

PHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS, EQUIPMENT AND

SUPPLIES AND OPTICAL GOODS, N.E.S.; WATCHES AND

CLOCKS

89 PELBAGAI BARANG KELUARAN KILANG, TSTL 1,874 1,936 2,086 3.3 1,720 2,086

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES, N.E.S.

93 URUS NIAGA DAN BARANGAN KHAS 271 256 283 0.4 304 283

SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS AND COMMODITIES

96 DUIT SYILING BELUM DIEDARKAN, BUKAN EMAS 1 * - - - -

COIN, EXCEPT GOLD COIN, UNISSUED

97 EMAS, BUKAN BENTUK WANG 60 80 85 0.1 124 85

GOLD, NON-MONETARY

JUMLAH/TOTAL 62,245 65,743 63,974 100.0 56,993 63,974

11



JADUAL 8 : IMPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)

TABLE 8 : IMPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

00 BINATANG HIDUP 15 25 21 x 15 21

LIVE ANIMALS

01 DAGING DAN SEDIAAN DAGING 184 224 235 0.4 212 235

MEAT AND MEAT PREPARATIONS

02 HASIL TENUSU DAN TELUR BURUNG 341 304 307 0.5 243 307

DAIRY PRODUCTS AND BIRDS' EGGS

03 IKAN, KRUSTASEA, MOLUSKA DAN SEDIAANNYA 301 324 330 0.6 306 330

FISH, CRUSTACEANS AND MOLLUSCS, AND

PREPARATIONS THEREOF

04 BIJIRIN DAN SEDIAAN BIJIRIN 529 844 579 1.0 507 579

CEREALS AND CEREAL PREPARATIONS

05 SAYUR-SAYURAN DAN BUAH-BUAHAN 431 498 562 1.0 523 562

VEGETABLES AND FRUITS

06 GULA, SEDIAAN GULA DAN MADU 491 122 484 0.8 197 484

SUGARS, SUGAR PREPARATIONS AND HONEY

07 KOPI, TEH, KOKO, REMPAH RATUS DAN KELUARANNYA 457 579 615 1.1 428 615

COFFEE, TEA, COCOA, SPICES AND MANUFACTURES

THEREOF

08 BAHAN MAKANAN UNTUK BINATANG

(TIDAK TERMASUK YANG BELUM DIKILANG)

367 322 345 0.6 223 345

FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (NOT INCLUDING

UNMILLED CEREALS)

09 PELBAGAI KELUARAN BOLEH DIMAKAN DAN MAKANAN

YANG DISEDIAKAN

351 379 385 0.7 371 385

MISCELLANEOUS EDIBLE PRODUCTS AND

PREPARATIONS

11 MINUMAN 216 249 218 0.4 219 218

BEVERAGES

12 TEMBAKAU DAN PERKILANGANNYA 140 150 117 0.2 84 117

TOBACCO AND TOBACCO MANUFACTURES THEREOF

21 KULIT KERING, KULIT, TIDAK DIBERSIHKAN 4 3 9 x 7 9

HIDES, SKINS AND FURSKINS, RAW

22 BIJI MINYAK DAN BUAH-BUAHAN YANG MENGANDUNGI

MINYAK

116 116 84 0.1 132 84

OIL SEEDS AND OLEAGINOUS FRUITS

23 GETAH MENTAH (TERMASUK SINTETIK DAN 'RECLAIMED') 861 1,014 932 1.6 987 932

CRUDE RUBBER (INCLUDING SYNTHETIC AND

RECLAIMED)

% DRP.

JUMLAH

IMPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

12

NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.

JUMLAH

IMPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

24 GABUS DAN KAYU 48 61 53 0.1 61 53

CORK AND WOOD

25 PULPA DAN REJA KERTAS 36 37 44 0.1 42 44

PULP AND WASTE PAPER

26 GENTIAN TEKSTIL (SELAIN DRP. BULU BINATANG) DAN

REJA TEKSTIL (TIDAK DIKELUARKAN DALAM BENTUK

BENANG / TENUNAN)

107 139 135 0.2 150 135

TEXTILE FIBRES (OTHER THAN WOOL TOPS) AND THEIR

WASTES (NOT MANUFACTURED INTO YARN OR FABRICS)

27 BAJA MENTAH DAN GALIAN MENTAH (TIDAK TERMASUK

ARANG BATU, PETROLEUM DAN BATU PERMATA)

89 123 114 0.2 158 114

CRUDE FERTILIZERS AND CRUDE MINERALS

(EXCLUDING COAL, PETROLEUM AND PRECIOUS

STONES)

28 BIJIH LOGAM DAN SERPIHAN LOGAM 835 618 685 1.2 614 685

METALLIFEROUS ORES AND METAL SCRAP

29 BAHAN BINATANG DAN SAYURAN MENTAH, TSTL 45 61 50 0.1 58 50

CRUDE ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE MATERIALS, N.E.S.

32 ARANG BATU, ARANG KOK DAN BRIKUET 482 455 383 0.7 594 383

COAL, COKE AND BRIQUETTES

33 PETROLEUM, KELUARAN PETROLEUM DAN BAHAN YANG

BERKAITAN

6,212 8,126 10,665 18.5 10,634 10,665

PETROLEUM, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND RELATED

MATERIALS

34 GAS, ASLI DAN BUATAN 551 386 683 1.2 110 683

GAS, NATURAL AND MANUFACTURED

35 ARUS TENAGA ELEKTRIK 13 5 14 x - 14

ELECTRIC CURRENT

41 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG 4 9 6 x 7 6

ANIMAL OILS AND FATS

42 MINYAK DAN LEMAK SAYURAN, MENTAH DAN BERTAPIS 211 258 266 0.5 526 266

FIXED VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS, CRUDE, REFINED OR

FRACTIONATED

43 MINYAK DAN LEMAK BINATANG ATAU SAYURAN,

DIPROSES DAN WAX BINATANG ATAU SAYURAN

8 33 38 0.1 42 38

ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS AND FATS, PROCESSED

AND WAXES OF ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE ORIGIN

13

JADUAL 8 (SAMB) : IMPORT MENGIKUT BAHAGIAN BARANGAN (RM JUTA)

TABLE 8 (CONT'D) : IMPORTS BY COMMODITY DIVISIONS (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.

JUMLAH

IMPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

51 BAHAN KIMIA ORGANIK 1,251 1,236 1,271 2.2 1,081 1,271

ORGANIC CHEMICALS

52 BAHAN KIMIA BUKAN ORGANIK 522 410 427 0.7 344 427

INORGANIC CHEMICALS

53 BAHAN-BAHAN PENCELUPAN, PENYAMAKAN DAN

PEWARNAAN

188 189 200 0.3 188 200

DYEING, TANNING AND COLOURING MATERIALS

54 KELUARAN UBAT DAN FARMASEUTIKAL 409 378 431 0.7 370 431

MEDICINAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS

55 MINYAK PATI, RESINOID DAN MINYAK WANGI; SEDIAAN

TANDAS, PENGGILAPAN DAN PEMBERSIHAN

346 363 338 0.6 364 338

ESSENTIAL OILS AND RESINOIDS AND PERFUME

MATERIALS; TOILET, POLISHING AND CLEANSING

PREPARATIONS

56 BAJA YANG DIKILANGKAN 287 278 237 0.4 411 237

FERTILIZERS, MANUFACTURED

57 BAHAN PLASTIK DALAM BENTUK UTAMA 1,053 1,104 1,212 2.1 982 1,212

PLASTICS IN PRIMARY FORMS

58 BAHAN PLASTIK BUKAN DALAM BENTUK UTAMA 312 298 315 0.5 245 315

PLASTICS IN NON-PRIMARY FORMS

59 KELUARAN DAN BAHAN KIMIA, TSTL 672 646 678 1.2 680 678

CHEMICAL MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS, N.E.S.

61 KULIT, KELUARAN KULIT, TSTL DAN PAKAIAN DRP. KULIT

BINATANG

36 42 39 0.1 34 39

LEATHER, LEATHER MANUFACTURES, N.E.S. AND

DRESSED FURSKINS

62 PERKILANGAN GETAH, TSTL 284 302 221 0.4 237 221

RUBBER MANUFACTURES, N.E.S.

63 PERKILANGAN GABUS DAN KAYU (TIDAK TERMASUK

PERABOT)

93 95 106 0.2 103 106

CORK AND WOOD MANUFACTURES (EXCLUDING

FURNITURE)

64 KERTAS, PAPAN KERTAS DAN BARANGAN DARIPADA

KERTAS PALPA, KERTAS ATAU PAPAN KERTAS

508 506 468 0.8 485 468

PAPER, PAPERBOARD AND ARTICLES OF PAPER PULP,

PAPER OR PAPERBOARD

14



NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.

JUMLAH

IMPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

65 BENANG TEKSTIL, TENUNAN, TSTL DAN BARANGAN

BERKAITAN

373 389 426 0.7 339 426

TEXTILE YARN, FABRICS, MADE-UP ARTICLES, N.E.S.

AND RELATED PRODUCTS

66 PERKILANGAN GALIAN BUKAN LOGAM, TSTL 506 470 459 0.8 469 459

NON-METALLIC MINERAL MANUFACTURES N.E.S.

67 BESI DAN KELULI 2,045 2,012 2,043 3.5 1,782 2,043

IRON AND STEEL

68 LOGAM BUKAN BESI 1,812 1,748 1,938 3.4 2,055 1,938

NON-FERROUS METALS

69 PERKILANGAN LOGAM, TSTL 879 918 929 1.6 897 929

MANUFACTURES OF METAL, N.E.S.

71 JENTERA DAN KELENGKAPAN PENJANAAN KUASA 947 757 945 1.6 937 945

POWER GENERATING MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT

72 JENTERA KHUSUS BAGI PERUSAHAAN TERTENTU 1,379 1,588 1,546 2.7 1,362 1,546

MACHINERY SPECIALIZED FOR PARTICULAR INDUSTRIES

73 JENTERA KERJA LOGAM 326 303 273 0.5 353 273

METALWORKING MACHINERY

74 JENTERA DAN KELENGKAPAN PERUSAHAAN AM, TSTL

DAN ALAT GANTI,TSTL

1,989 2,019 2,223 3.9 1,799 2,223

GENERAL INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT,

N.E.S. AND MACHINE PARTS, N.E.S.

75 MESIN PEJABAT DAN KELENGKAPAN PEMPROSESAN

DATA AUTOMATIK

1,753 1,920 1,902 3.3 2,125 1,902

OFFICE MACHINES AND AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING

EQUIPMENT

76 PERKAKAS DAN KELENGKAPAN TELEKOMUNIKASI DAN

RAKAMAN SUARA DAN PENGHASILAN SEMULA

1,905 1,951 1,837 3.2 1,815 1,837

TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND SOUND RECORDING AND

REPRODUCING APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT

77 JENTERA, RADAS DAN PERKAKAS ELEKTRIK, TSTL DAN

ALAT GANTI

11,749 11,026 11,160 19.4 10,684 11,160

ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, APPARATUS AND

APPLIANCES, N.E.S. AND ELECTRICAL PARTS THEREOF

78 KENDERAAN JALAN RAYA (TERMASUK KENDERAAN

KUSYEN-UDARA)

1,926 2,111 1,557 2.7 1,535 1,557

ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR - CUSHION VEHICLES)

15



NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.

JUMLAH

IMPORT

BARANGAN

% OF

TOTAL

MERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


COMMODITY DIVISIONS

79 KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN YANG LAIN 1,201 3,088 1,688 2.9 721 1,688

OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

81 BANGUNAN PASANG SIAP, LEKAPAN DAN PASANGAN,

KEBERSIHAN, PENCAHAYAAN, PEMANASAN DAN KERJA

PAIP, TSTL

58 47 54 0.1 47 54

PREFABRICATED BUILDINGS, SANITARY, PLUMBING,

HEATING AND LIGHTING FIXTURES AND FITTINGS, N.E.S.

82 PERABOT DAN ALAT GANTI 156 185 153 0.3 121 153

FURNITURE AND PARTS THEREOF

83 BARANG-BARANG PERJALANAN, TAS TANGAN DAN

SEUMPAMANYA

80 98 99 0.2 83 99

TRAVEL GOODS, HANDBAGS AND SIMILAR CONTAINERS

84 PAKAIAN DAN KELENGKAPAN PAKAIAN 284 285 310 0.5 270 310

ARTICLES OF APPAREL AND CLOTHING ACCESSORIES

85 KASUT 81 92 82 0.1 74 82

FOOTWEAR

87 ALAT DAN RADAS PROFESIONAL, SAINTIFIK DAN

KAWALAN, TSTL

1,290 1,271 1,114 1.9 993 1,114

PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CONTROLLING

INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS, N.E.S.

88 PERKAKAS SENI FOTO, PERALATAN DAN BEKALAN DAN

BARANGAN OPTIK, TSTL; JAM TANGAN DAN JAM DINDING

406 389 383 0.7 318 383

PHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS, EQUIPMENT AND

SUPPLIES AND OPTICAL GOODS, N.E.S.; WATCHES AND

CLOCKS

89 PELBAGAI BARANG KELUARAN KILANG, TSTL 1,023 1,128 1,014 1.8 972 1,014

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES, N.E.S.

93 URUS NIAGA DAN BARANGAN KHAS 263 237 239 0.4 284 239

SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS AND COMMODITIES

96 DUIT SYILING BELUM DIEDARKAN, BUKAN EMAS 11 10 13 x 74 13

COIN, EXCEPT GOLD COIN, UNISSUED

97 EMAS, BUKAN BENTUK WANG 682 802 930 1.6 643 930

GOLD, NON-MONETARY

JUMLAH/TOTAL 52,534 56,154 57,619 100.0 53,725 57,619

16



KETERANGAN NEGARA JAN JANCOUNTRY DESCRIPTION 2014 2013 2014 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014

AFRIKA UTARA 310 358 310 198 277 198 81 112NORTH AFRICA

ALGERIA 35 41 35 162 - 162 41 (127)EGYPT 217 270 217 30 32 30 238 186LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA 10 8 10 * 242 * (234) 10MOROCCO 23 20 23 3 2 3 18 20SOUTH SUDAN - - - - - - - -SUDAN 10 9 10 * * * 9 10TUNISIA 16 11 16 1 1 1 10 14

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN DI AFRIKA 1,279 891 1,279 797 399 797 492 482OTHER AFRICA

ANGOLA 275 54 275 1 * 1 54 274BURKINA FASO * * * - - - * *CAMEROON 56 26 56 41 9 41 17 14COTE D'IVOIRE 10 61 10 158 105 158 (43) (148)ETHIOPIA 16 17 16 * * * 17 16GHANA 20 52 20 120 61 120 (8) (100)KENYA 150 34 150 1 1 1 33 148LIBERIA 5 5 5 3 2 3 3 2MADAGASCAR 16 7 16 * 2 * 6 16MALAWI 2 1 2 1 * 1 1 1MALI 1 * 1 - * - * 1MAURITIUS 22 20 22 1 * 1 20 22MOZAMBIQUE 9 8 9 4 6 4 2 5NIGER 4 2 4 - * - 2 4NIGERIA 120 70 120 15 29 15 42 105RWANDA * * * 15 16 15 (16) (15)SEYCHELLES 2 2 2 - * - 1 2SIERRA LEONE 7 7 7 * * * 7 6SOMALIA 12 1 12 - - - 1 12SOUTH AFRICA, REPUBLIC OF 202 184 202 185 151 185 33 17SWAZILAND * * * * * * * *TANZANIA, UNITED REP. OF 46 60 46 12 2 12 58 34TOGO 58 45 58 - - - 45 58UGANDA 4 4 4 5 2 5 2 *ZAIRE, REPUBLIC OF - - - - - - - -ZAMBIA 3 7 3 - 1 - 6 3ZIMBABWE 2 1 2 1 * 1 1 1

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN 240 221 240 234 12 234 209 5OTHER COUNTRIES

JAN JAN JAN

EKSPORT IMPORTIMBANGAN

PERDAGANGAN

EXPORTS IMPORTSBALANCE

OF TRADE

17

JADUAL 9 : EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT NEGARA ASAL & YANG DITUJU (RM JUTA)TABLE 9 : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN & DESTINATION (RM MILLION)


JAN JAN JAN


PERDAGANGAN


OF TRADE

AMERIKA TENGAH & SELATAN 953 797 953 2,450 2,125 2,450 (1,328) (1,496)CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA

ARGENTINA 58 67 58 212 248 212 (181) (154)BOLIVIA 1 * 1 6 * 6 * (6)

BRAZIL 349 227 349 869 579 869 (352) (520)CHILE 36 36 36 37 296 37 (260) (1)COLOMBIA 20 17 20 172 97 172 (80) (152)COSTA RICA 10 21 10 458 523 458 (502) (449)CUBA 1 * 1 * 1 * (1) 1DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 4 6 4 2 * 2 6 2ECUADOR 11 6 11 19 24 19 (18) (9)GUATEMALA 10 11 10 1 2 1 9 9HAITI 3 20 3 - * - 20 3JAMAICA 3 3 3 * 1 * 2 2MEXICO 352 287 352 86 63 86 224 266NETHERLANDS ANTILLES - - - - - - - -PANAMA 23 21 23 1 1 1 19 22PARAGUAY 2 1 2 18 4 18 (2) (16)PERU 16 20 16 19 37 19 (17) (3)URUGUAY 6 10 6 * 8 * 2 6VENEZUELA 3 10 3 242 236 242 (226) (239)

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN 45 33 45 305 6 305 28 (260)OTHER COUNTRIES

AMERIKA UTARA 5,181 5,195 5,181 4,389 4,027 4,389 1,168 791NORTH AMERICA

CANADA 210 209 210 164 257 164 (48) 46UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 4,971 4,986 4,971 4,225 3,770 4,225 1,216 746

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN - - - - - - - -OTHER COUNTRIES

ASIA BARAT 1,953 1,702 1,953 3,526 3,482 3,526 (1,780) (1,573)WEST ASIA

BAHRAIN 14 14 14 16 7 16 7 (3)IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF 171 159 171 15 8 15 151 156IRAQ 17 20 17 * * * 20 17JORDAN 36 43 36 42 55 42 (12) (6)KUWAIT 53 46 53 90 175 90 (129) (36)LEBANON 17 27 17 3 1 3 26 14OMAN 58 51 58 106 71 106 (20) (48)QATAR 66 52 66 573 401 573 (349) (507)SAUDI ARABIA 352 324 352 531 1,067 531 (743) (179)SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC 9 8 9 * * * 7 9UNITED ARAB EMIRATES 1,114 891 1,114 2,147 1,694 2,147 (802) (1,033)YEMEN, REPUBLIC OF 47 67 47 2 3 2 65 44

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN * * * - * - * *OTHER COUNTRIES

18

JADUAL 9 (SAMB): EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT NEGARA ASAL & YANG DITUJU (RM JUTA)TABLE 9 (CONT'D) : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN & DESTINATION (RM MILLION)


JAN JAN JAN


PERDAGANGAN


OF TRADE

ASIA SELATAN 2,959 2,870 2,959 1,398 1,383 1,398 1,487 1,561SOUTH ASIA

AFGHANISTAN 12 8 12 * * * 8 12BANGLADESH 231 349 231 33 18 33 331 198INDIA 2,022 1,855 2,022 1,282 1,292 1,282 563 740MALDIVES 23 18 23 * * * 18 23NEPAL 10 7 10 * * * 7 9PAKISTAN 330 515 330 65 51 65 464 265SRI LANKA, REPUBLIC OF 331 118 331 18 21 18 97 313

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN * * * * - * * *OTHER COUNTRIES

ASIA TENGGARA 17,213 18,072 17,213 15,235 15,543 15,235 2,529 1,979SOUTH EAST ASIA

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 132 196 132 552 16 552 180 (420)CAMBODIA 77 48 77 56 47 56 2 21INDONESIA, REPUBLIC OF 2,999 2,686 2,999 2,063 2,476 2,063 210 936LAO, PEOPLE'S DEM. REP. 9 4 9 * * * 4 9REPUBLIC OF UNION OF MYANMAR 301 192 301 48 62 48 130 253PHILIPPINES 719 724 719 392 412 392 312 327SINGAPORE, REPUBLIC OF 8,616 9,642 8,616 7,628 8,074 7,628 1,568 988THAILAND 3,392 3,395 3,392 3,092 2,769 3,092 626 300VIET NAM, SOCIALIST REP. OF 969 1,185 969 1,361 1,673 1,361 (488) (393)

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN - - - 41 14 41 (14) (41)OTHER COUNTRIES

TIMUR LAUT ASIA 23,696 18,983 23,696 20,161 18,578 20,161 405 3,535NORTH EAST ASIA

CHINA, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF 8,262 6,496 8,262 9,385 8,967 9,385 (2,471) (1,124)HONG KONG, SAR 3,238 2,125 3,238 910 893 910 1,233 2,328JAPAN 7,524 6,704 7,524 4,241 4,081 4,241 2,623 3,283KOREA, DEM. PEOPLE'S REP. OF * * * * * * * *KOREA, REPUBLIC OF 3,159 2,138 3,159 2,668 2,223 2,668 (85) 491MACAU 8 4 8 7 3 7 1 1MONGOLIA, PEOPLE'S REP. OF 8 7 8 * * * 7 8TAIWAN 1,497 1,509 1,497 2,950 2,412 2,950 (903) (1,453)

19



JAN JAN JAN


PERDAGANGAN


OF TRADE

KESATUAN EROPAH 5,949 4,720 5,949 5,821 5,551 5,821 (832) 128EUROPEAN UNION

AUSTRIA 43 21 43 96 187 96 (167) (53)BELGIUM 210 164 210 188 161 188 2 21BULGARIA 15 11 15 10 15 10 (4) 5

CROATIA a 5 3 5 * * * 3 5CYPRUS 3 3 3 4 3 4 * (1)CZECH REPUBLIC 72 71 72 47 29 47 42 25DENMARK 49 42 49 60 153 60 (110) (11)ESTONIA 30 15 30 4 1 4 14 26FINLAND 55 31 55 57 160 57 (128) (2)FRANCE 436 473 436 1,340 423 1,340 50 (905)GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF 1,601 1,218 1,601 1,850 1,928 1,850 (710) (249)GREECE 20 17 20 4 81 4 (64) 15HUNGARY 64 38 64 27 49 27 (11) 36IRELAND 50 40 50 83 104 83 (65) (33)ITALY 209 149 209 629 478 629 (329) (420)LATVIA 11 20 11 1 340 1 (320) 10LITHUANIA 8 15 8 1 2 1 14 7LUXEMBOURG 1 9 1 5 2 5 7 (4)MALTA 7 10 7 2 55 2 (45) 5NETHERLANDS 1,907 1,490 1,907 452 321 452 1,169 1,456POLAND 115 56 115 77 61 77 (5) 37PORTUGAL 45 28 45 23 80 23 (52) 22ROMANIA 22 20 22 10 4 10 16 12SLOVAK REPUBLIC 27 18 27 3 6 3 12 24SLOVENIA 55 8 55 6 8 6 1 49SPAIN 133 91 133 140 157 140 (67) (7)SWEDEN 81 122 81 153 183 153 (61) (72)UNITED KINGDOM 674 541 674 545 561 545 (20) 129

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN DI EROPAH 271 308 271 617 546 617 (239) (346)OTHER EUROPE

ALBANIA * * * * * * * *BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA * * * - * - * *GIBRALTAR - * - - - - * -GREENLAND - - - * - * - *ICELAND - * - * 9 * (8) *MACEDONIA * * * * * * * *MONACO - * - * - * * *MONTENEGRO 1 1 1 - * - 1 1NORWAY 28 22 28 70 105 70 (84) (43)SWITZERLAND 65 67 65 464 377 464 (310) (399)TURKEY 175 216 175 81 55 81 161 94

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN 2 2 2 1 * 1 2 *OTHER COUNTRIES

20



JAN JAN JAN


PERDAGANGAN


OF TRADE

KOMANWEL NEGARA-NEGARA MERDEKA 257 421 257 743 91 743 330 (486)

COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENTSTATES

ARMENIA * * * * * * * *AZERBAIJAN 1 5 1 * * * 5 1BELARUS * 1 * 2 8 2 (7) (2)GEORGIA 5 5 5 8 * 8 5 (3)KAZAKHSTAN 8 15 8 20 2 20 13 (13)KYRGYZSTAN 2 1 2 * * * 1 2MOLDOVA, REPUBLIC OF * * * 2 * 2 * (1)RUSSIAN FEDERATION 156 157 156 663 30 663 128 (508)TAJIKISTAN 1 * 1 - - - * 1TURKMENISTAN * * * * - * * *UKRAINE 67 226 67 46 50 46 175 21UZBEKISTAN 17 9 17 1 * 1 9 16

OCEANIA 3,917 2,650 3,917 1,862 1,591 1,862 1,060 2,056OCEANIA

AUSTRALIA 3,074 2,000 3,074 1,639 1,363 1,639 638 1,436CHRISTMAS ISLAND * * * * 10 * (10) *FIJI 11 88 11 1 1 1 87 10NEW CALEDONIA 2 2 2 * - * 2 2NEW ZEALAND 673 362 673 206 194 206 168 467PAPUA NEW GUINEA 71 188 71 14 21 14 168 57WESTERN SAMOA 1 1 1 - - - 1 1

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN 85 8 85 2 2 2 6 82OTHER COUNTRIES

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN, TSTL 34 25 34 422 129 422 (104) (389)OTHER COUNTRIES, NES

JUMLAH/TOTAL 63,974 56,993 63,974 57,619 53,725 57,619 3,268 6,355

a Croatia Menyertai EU pada 1 Julai 2013 Croatia Joined EU on 1 July 2013

21


JADUAL 10 : EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT KUMPULAN EKONOMI (RM JUTA)TABLE 10 : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY ECONOMIC GROUP (RM MILLION)


KAWASAN PERDAGANGAN BEBAS ASEAN 17,213 18,072 17,213 15,235 15,543 15,235 2,529 1,979A.F.T.A

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 132 196 132 552 16 552 180 (420)CAMBODIA 77 48 77 56 47 56 2 21INDONESIA, REPUBLIC OF 2,999 2,686 2,999 2,063 2,476 2,063 210 936LAO, PEOPLE'S DEM. REP. 9 4 9 * * * 4 9MYANMAR, UNION OF 301 192 301 48 62 48 130 253PHILIPPINES 719 724 719 392 412 392 312 327SINGAPORE, REPUBLIC OF 8,616 9,642 8,616 7,628 8,074 7,628 1,568 988THAILAND 3,392 3,395 3,392 3,092 2,769 3,092 626 300VIETNAM, SOCIALIST REP. OF 969 1,185 969 1,361 1,673 1,361 (488) (393)

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN - - - 41 14 41 (14) (41)OTHER COUNTRIES

KESATUAN EROPAH 5,949 4,720 5,949 5,821 5,551 5,821 (832) 128E.U.

AUSTRIA 43 21 43 96 187 96 (167) (53)BELGIUM 210 164 210 188 161 188 2 21BULGARIA 15 11 15 10 15 10 (4) 5CROATIA a

5 3 5 * * * 3 5CYPRUS 3 3 3 4 3 4 * (1)CZECH REPUBLIC 72 71 72 47 29 47 42 25DENMARK 49 42 49 60 153 60 (110) (11)ESTONIA 30 15 30 4 1 4 14 26FINLAND 55 31 55 57 160 57 (128) (2)FRANCE 436 473 436 1,340 423 1,340 50 (905)GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF 1,601 1,218 1,601 1,850 1,928 1,850 (710) (249)GREECE 20 17 20 4 81 4 (64) 15HUNGARY 64 38 64 27 49 27 (11) 36IRELAND 50 40 50 83 104 83 (65) (33)ITALY 209 149 209 629 478 629 (329) (420)LATVIA 11 20 11 1 340 1 (320) 10LITHUANIA 8 15 8 1 2 1 14 7LUXEMBOURG 1 9 1 5 2 5 7 (4)MALTA 7 10 7 2 55 2 (45) 5NETHERLANDS 1,907 1,490 1,907 452 321 452 1,169 1,456POLAND 115 56 115 77 61 77 (5) 37PORTUGAL 45 28 45 23 80 23 (52) 22ROMANIA 22 20 22 10 4 10 16 12SLOVAK REPUBLIC 27 18 27 3 6 3 12 24SLOVENIA 55 8 55 6 8 6 1 49SPAIN 133 91 133 140 157 140 (67) (7)SWEDEN 81 122 81 153 183 153 (61) (72)UNITED KINGDOM 674 541 674 545 561 545 (20) 129

JAN JAN JAN

EKSPORT IMPORT

IMBANGANPERDAGANGAN

EXPORTS IMPORTS

BALANCEOF TRADE

22


JAN JAN JAN

EKSPORT IMPORT

IMBANGANPERDAGANGAN

EXPORTS IMPORTS

BALANCEOF TRADE

KAWASAN PERDAGANGAN BEBAS EROPAH 93 88 93 534 491 534 (402) (441)E.F.T.A

ICELAND - * - * 9 * (8) *NORWAY 28 22 28 70 105 70 (84) (43)SWITZERLAND 65 67 65 464 377 464 (310) (399)

PERSATUAN INTERGRASI LATIN AMERIKA 502 394 502 1,596 1,528 1,596 (1,134) (1,094)L.A.I.A

ARGENTINA 58 67 58 212 248 212 (181) (154)BOLIVIA 1 * 1 6 * 6 * (6)BRAZIL 349 227 349 869 579 869 (352) (520)CHILE 36 36 36 37 296 37 (260) (1)COLOMBIA 20 17 20 172 97 172 (80) (152)ECUADOR 11 6 11 19 24 19 (18) (9)PARAGUAY 2 1 2 18 4 18 (2) (16)PERU 16 20 16 19 37 19 (17) (3)URUGUAY 6 10 6 * 8 * 2 6VENEZUELA 3 10 3 242 236 242 (226) (239)

KAWASAN PERDAGANGAN BEBAS AMERIKA UTARA 5,532 5,482 5,532 4,475 4,090 4,475 1,392 1,057N.A.F.T.A

CANADA 210 209 210 164 257 164 (48) 46MEXICO 352 287 352 86 63 86 224 266UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 4,971 4,986 4,971 4,225 3,770 4,225 1,216 746

PERSATUAN KERJASAMA SERANTAU ASIA SELATAN 2,947 2,862 2,947 1,398 1,383 1,398 1,479 1,549S.A.A.R.C

BANGLADESH 231 349 231 33 18 33 331 198BHUTAN * * * * - * * *INDIA 2,022 1,855 2,022 1,282 1,292 1,282 563 740MALDIVES 23 18 23 * * * 18 23NEPAL 10 7 10 * * * 7 9PAKISTAN 330 515 330 65 51 65 464 265SRI LANKA, REPUBLIC OF 331 118 331 18 21 18 97 313

NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN, TSTL 31,737 25,374 31,737 28,560 25,138 28,560 237 3,177OTHER COUNTRIES, NES

JUMLAH/TOTAL 63,974 56,993 63,974 57,619 53,725 57,619 3,268 6,355

a Croatia menyertai EU pada 1 Julai 2013

Croatia joined EU on 1 July 2013

23

JADUAL 10 (SAMB) : EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT KUMPULAN EKONOMI (RM JUTA)TABLE 10 (CONT'D) : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY ECONOMIC GROUP (RM MILLION)

JADUAL 11 : EKSPORT DAN IMPORT MENGIKUT MOD PENGANGKUTAN BAGI SALURAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 11 : EXPORTS AND IMPORTS BY MODE OF TRANSPORT FOR SELECTED CHANNELS (RM MILLION)

MOD PENGANGKUTAN JAN JANMODE OF TRANSPORT 2014 2013 2014 2014 2013 2014

LAUT 39,994 35,319 39,994 35,717 33,857 35,717SEA

PELABUHAN KLANG 10,016 8,744 10,016 13,798 12,986 13,798PORT KLANG

BINTULU 7,787 5,790 7,787 699 554 699

PASIR GUDANG, JOHOR 3,848 3,891 3,848 4,586 5,321 4,586

TERMINAL KARGO BUTTERWORTH UTARA 3,014 2,641 3,014 2,590 2,386 2,590 NORTH BUTTERWORTH CARGO TERMINAL

PELABUHAN TANJUNG PELEPAS 2,012 1,874 2,012 1,265 813 1,265 TANJUNG PELEPAS PORT

TANJUNG GELANG/ PELABUHAN KUANTAN 1,363 1,125 1,363 949 1,112 949TANJUNG GELANG/ KUANTAN PORT

LAIN-LAIN 11,953 11,253 11,953 11,830 10,686 11,830 OTHERS

UDARA 15,829 13,782 15,829 15,135 12,846 15,135AIR

BAYAN LEPAS 10,704 9,044 10,704 7,920 6,845 7,920

LAPANGAN TERBANG ANTARABANGSA KUALA LUMPUR, SEPANG 4,641 4,459 4,641 6,597 5,577 6,597 KUALA LUMPUR INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (KLIA),

SEPANG

LAIN-LAIN 484 279 484 618 424 618 OTHERS

DARAT a 8,151 7,892 8,151 6,768 7,022 6,768LAND a

TANJUNG KUPANG, JOHOR 4,707 4,322 4,707 3,868 3,926 3,868

JOHOR BAHRU (TAMBAK/ CAUSEWAY) 1,555 1,628 1,555 1,486 1,783 1,486

BUKIT KAYU HITAM 1,275 1,271 1,275 1,064 1,032 1,064

LAIN-LAIN 613 671 613 349 280 349 OTHERS

JUMLAH 63,974 56,993 63,974 57,619 53,725 57,619TOTAL

a Darat termasuk saluran paip dan kabel Land includes pipeline and cable.

EKSPORT IMPORT

EXPORTS IMPORTS

JAN JAN

24

JADUAL 12 : NILAI EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 12 : EXPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)

JENIS BARANGAN NOV DEC JANTYPE OF COMMODITIES 2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

HASIL-HASIL UTAMA PERTANIANPRIMARY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

GETAH ASLI 571 640 548 0.9 615 548NATURAL RUBBER

BIJI KOKO (MENTAH/DISALAI) 26 54 48 0.1 26 48COCOA BEANS (RAW/ROASTED)

LADA (HITAM DAN PUTIH) 25 28 29 x 14 29PEPPER (BLACK AND WHITE)

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DAN HASIL KELUARANBERASASKAN MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT

5,375 5,570 5,347 8.4 5,060 5,347

PALM OIL AND PALM OIL-BASED PRODUCTS

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT 3,811 3,977 3,673 5.7 3,538 3,673PALM OIL

MINYAK ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT 277 329 330 0.5 278 330PALM KERNEL OIL

OLEOKIMIA 988 1,016 1,048 1.6 949 1,048OLEOCHEMICALS

HASIL KELUARAN KELAPA SAWIT 163 177 155 0.2 153 155PALM-BASED PRODUCTS

DEDAK ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT 137 71 142 0.2 142 142PALM KERNEL CAKE

LOGAM DAN GALIANMETAL AND MINERALS

TIMAH, BUKAN ALOI 264 239 243 0.4 117 243TIN, NOT ALLOYED

PETROLEUM MENTAH 2,499 3,618 2,775 4.3 2,850 2,775CRUDE PETROLEUM

KELUARAN PETROLEUM 4,558 7,624 5,916 9.2 5,378 5,916PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

GAS ASLI CECAIR 5,458 5,434 6,191 9.7 4,889 6,191LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS

KAYU DAN HASIL KELUARAN KAYU 1,701 1,691 1,686 2.6 1,594 1,686TIMBER AND TIMBER-BASED PRODUCTS

KAYU BALAK 156 175 133 0.2 124 133SAWLOGS

KAYU GERGAJI 196 211 178 0.3 216 178SAWN TIMBER

PAPAN GENTIAN 89 93 93 0.1 96 93FIBREBOARD

PAPAN LAPIS 487 427 422 0.7 423 422PLYWOOD

KAYU TANGGAM 86 87 87 0.1 80 87BUILDER'S CARPENTRY & JOINERY

KAYU KUMAI 47 58 59 0.1 50 59MOULDINGS

PERABOT KAYU DAN ROTAN 536 562 624 1.0 534 624WOODEN AND RATTAN FURNITURE

LAIN-LAIN 103 79 89 0.1 73 89OTHERS

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

JAN

25


% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

JAN

HASIL-HASIL LAUTMARINE PRODUCTS

UDANG, SEGAR, DISEJUKBEKUKAN 117 90 99 0.2 84 99PRAWNS, FRESH, FROZEN

BAHAN KIMIA ORGANIKORGANIC CHEMICALS

METANOL 115 61 11 x 105 11METHANOL

BARANG-BARANG KELUARAN KILANG TERPILIHSELECTED MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

MENTEGA, LEMAK DAN MINYAK KOKO 119 125 151 0.2 85 151COCOA BUTTER, FATS AND OILS

KAIN KAPAS TENUN 34 34 30 x 22 30COTTON FABRICS, WOVEN

KAPUR, SIMEN DAN BAHAN-BAHAN BINAAN BUATAN 85 82 101 0.2 82 101LIME, CEMENT AND FABRICATED BUILDINGMATERIALS

BESI BRIKUET PANAS 43 5 88 0.1 132 88HOT BRIQUETTED IRON

BATANG PIPIH, BATANG BULAT, DSB DARIPADA BESIDAN KELULI

42 34 34 0.1 41 34

IRON AND STEEL BARS, RODS, ETC

KELENGKAPAN PENDINGINAN DAN PEMANASAN &ALAT GANTI

396 436 451 0.7 431 451

HEATING AND COOLING EQUIPMENT & PARTS

BARANGAN ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK 21,455 20,299 20,550 32.1 17,930 20,550ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI MESIN PEJABAT & 1,333 1,282 1,304 2.0 1,467 1,304PEMPROSESAN DATA AUTOMATIKPARTS AND ACCESSORIES FOR OFFICE MACHINESAND AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING EQUIPMENT

KELENGKAPAN TELEKOMUNIKASI, ALAT GANTI DANAKSESORI

1,813 1,979 1,727 2.7 1,376 1,727

TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT, PARTS ANDACCESSORIES

PERKAKAS LITAR ELEKTRIK & ALAT GANTI 1,434 1,344 1,451 2.3 1,404 1,451ELECTRICAL APPARATUS & PARTS

INJAP DAN TIUB TERMIONIK, FOTOSEL DSB 10,407 10,032 10,297 16.1 8,018 10,297THERMIONIC VALVES AND TUBES,PHOTOCELLS, ETC

LITAR ELEKTRONIK BERSEPADU 7,553 7,252 7,463 11.7 5,702 7,463ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

KRISTAL PIEZO ELEKTRIK & ALAT GANTI 1,171 1,171 1,213 1.9 927 1,213PIEZO - ELECTRIC CRYSTALS & PARTS

LAIN-LAIN 1,683 1,610 1,620 2.5 1,390 1,620OTHERS

BARANGAN ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK 6,469 5,663 5,772 9.0 5,663 5,772YANG LAINOTHER ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICPRODUCTS

26

JADUAL 12 (SAMB) : NILAI EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 12 (CONT'D) : EXPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)


% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

JAN

MOTOKAR, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 25 15 28 x 47 28MOTORCARS, C.B.U., NEW

PESAWAT UDARA & KELENGKAPAN DAN 185 184 301 0.5 166 301ALAT GANTIAIRCRAFT & ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENTAND PARTS

KAPAL, BOT DAN STRUKTUR TERAPUNG 224 65 69 0.1 76 69SHIPS, BOATS AND FLOATING STRUCTURES

PAKAIAN DAN SEGALA KELENGKAPAN 345 384 391 0.6 303 391PAKAIANARTICLES OF APPAREL AND CLOTHINGACCESSORIES

SARUNG TANGAN GETAH 867 882 883 1.4 877 883RUBBER GLOVES

KASUT 43 38 50 0.1 43 50FOOTWEAR

ALAT DAN PERKAKAS IKHTISAS, SAINS DANKAWALAN, TSTL

1,475 1,570 1,459 2.3 1,417 1,459

PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC ANDCONTROLLING INSTRUMENTS ANDAPPARATUS, N.E.S.

BARANG KEMAS DRP. EMAS, PERAK DAN PERMATATERMASUK TIRUAN

546 590 703 1.1 599 703

JEWELLERY OF GOLD, SILVER AND PRECIOUSSTONES, INCLUDING IMITATION

JUMLAH EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH 46,593 49,792 48,184 75.3 42,983 48,184

TOTAL EXPORTS OF MAJOR AND SELECTEDCOMMODITIES

EKSPORT TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000 TSTL 62 53 58 0.1 62 58EXPORTS OF TRANSACTIONS BELOW RM5,000 N.E.S.

EKSPORT LAIN 15,590 15,898 15,732 24.6 13,947 15,732OTHER EXPORTS

JUMLAH EKSPORT 62,245 65,743 63,974 100.0 56,993 63,974TOTAL EXPORTS

27

JADUAL 12 (SAMB) : NILAI EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 12 (CONT'D) : EXPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)

JADUAL 13 : VOLUM EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 13 : EXPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES


HASIL-HASIL UTAMA PERTANIANPRIMARY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

GETAH ASLI (TAN) 73,585 83,248 70,363 68,184 70,363NATURAL RUBBER (TONNE)

BIJI KOKO (MENTAH/DISALAI) (TAN) 3,027 5,908 5,059 3,160 5,059COCOA BEANS (RAW/ROASTED) (TONNE)

LADA (HITAM DAN PUTIH) (TAN) 1,090 1,149 1,065 636 1,065PEPPER (BLACK AND WHITE) (TONNE)

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DAN HASIL KELUARANBERASASKAN MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (TAN)

2,218,579 2,103,233 2,077,377 2,203,886 2,077,377

PALM OIL AND PALM OIL-BASED PRODUCTS (TONNE)

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 1,524,408 1,525,585 1,389,167 1,471,095 1,389,167PALM OIL (TONNE)

MINYAK ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 86,582 94,536 87,533 100,929 87,533PALM KERNEL OIL (TONNE)

OLEOKIMIA (TAN) 287,676 304,604 303,635 278,312 303,635OLEOCHEMICALS (TONNE)

HASIL KELUARAN KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 41,462 43,770 37,253 40,840 37,253PALM-BASED PRODUCTS (TONNE)

DEDAK ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 278,451 134,738 259,788 312,709 259,788PALM KERNEL CAKE (TONNE)

LOGAM DAN GALIANMETAL AND MINERALS

TIMAH, BUKAN ALOI (TAN) 3,705 3,247 3,269 1,673 3,269TIN, NOT ALLOYED (TONNE)

PETROLEUM MENTAH ('000 TAN) 914 1,297 971 1,089 971CRUDE PETROLEUM ('000 TONNE)

KELUARAN PETROLEUM ('000 TAN) 1,641 2,671 2,056 2,388 2,056PETROLEUM PRODUCTS ('000 TONNE)

GAS ASLI CECAIR ('000 TAN) 2,272 2,321 2,421 2,185 2,421LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS ('000 TONNE)

KAYU DAN HASIL KELUARAN KAYUTIMBER AND TIMBER-BASED PRODUCTS

KAYU BALAK ('000 METER PADU) 262 283 210 222 210SAWLOGS ('000 CU. METRES)

KAYU GERGAJI ('000 METER PADU) 154 160 131 175 131SAWN TIMBER ('000 CU. METRES)

PAPAN GENTIAN ('000 METER PADU) 89 93 91 97 91FIBREBOARD ('000 CU. METRES)

PAPAN LAPIS ('000 METER PADU) 309 261 254 287 254PLYWOOD ('000 CU. METRES)

KAYU TANGGAM (TAN) 18,570 16,029 17,129 15,385 17,129BUILDER'S CARPENTRY & JOINERY (TONNE)

KAYU KUMAI ('000 METER PADU) 17 21 21 18 21MOULDINGS ('000 CU. METRES)

JAN

28


JAN

HASIL-HASIL LAUTMARINE PRODUCTS

UDANG, SEGAR, DISEJUKBEKUKAN (TAN) 3,695 2,896 3,114 3,812 3,114PRAWNS, FRESH, FROZEN (TONNE)

BAHAN KIMIA ORGANIKORGANIC CHEMICALS

METANOL (TAN) 84,801 36,738 6,211 102,666 6,211METHANOL (TONNE)

BARANG-BARANG KELUARAN KILANG TERPILIHSELECTED MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

MENTEGA, LEMAK DAN MINYAK KOKO (TAN) 8,106 7,856 6,900 7,913 6,900COCOA BUTTER, FATS AND OILS (TONNE)

KAIN KAPAS TENUN (TAN) 1,012 963 899 712 899COTTON FABRICS, WOVEN (TONNE)

KAPUR, SIMEN DAN BAHAN-BAHAN BINAAN BUATAN(TAN)

292,960 301,889 450,410 311,930 450,410

LIME, CEMENT AND FABRICATED BUILDINGMATERIALS (TONNE)

BESI BRIKUET PANAS (TAN) 42,314 5,000 22,050 110,380 22,050HOT BRIQUETTED IRON (TONNE)

BATANG PIPIH, BATANG BULAT, DSB DARIPADA BESIDAN KELULI (TAN)

15,179 11,742 11,457 15,668 11,457

IRON AND STEEL BARS, RODS, ETC (TONNE)

MOTOKAR, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 1,047 535 1,148 1,396 1,148MOTORCARS, C.B.U., NEW (UNIT)

KAPAL, BOT DAN STRUKTUR TERAPUNG (UNIT) 2,614 828 490 2,776 490SHIPS, BOATS AND FLOATING STRUCTURES (UNIT)

SARUNG TANGAN GETAH (TAN) 73,250 144,202 111,459 50,360 111,459RUBBER GLOVES (TONNE)

29

JADUAL 13 (SAMB) : VOLUM EKSPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 13 (CONT'D) : EXPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

JADUAL 14 : NILAI IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 14 : IMPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)


SUSU SKIM 160 107 124 0.2 112 124SKIMMED MILK

SUSU DAN KRIM, TEPUNG 15 33 36 0.1 19 36MILK AND CREAM, POWDER

IKAN, SEGAR, DIDINGINKAN ATAU DISEJUKBEKUKAN 114 140 134 0.2 131 134FISH, FRESH, CHILLED OR FROZEN

KRUSTASEA & MOLUSKA, SEGAR, DIDINGINKAN,DISEJUKBEKUKAN, DIKERINGKAN 105 95 116 0.2 94 116

CRUSTACEANS & MOLLUSCS, FRESH, CHILLED,FROZEN, SALTED, DRIED

GANDUM BELUM DIKILANG 74 75 148 0.3 78 148WHEAT, UNMILLED

BERAS 127 199 58 0.1 69 58RICE

JAGUNG (TERMASUK JAGUNG MANIS) 227 457 267 0.5 232 267MAIZE (INCL. SWEET CORN)

SAYUR-SAYURAN, SEGAR ATAU DIDINGINKAN 208 252 221 0.4 228 221VEGETABLES, FRESH OR CHILLED

GULA DARIPADA BIT ATAU TEBU MENTAH 456 85 440 0.8 161 440RAW BEET AND CANE SUGAR

BAHAN MAKANAN UNTUK BINATANG (TIDAKTERMASUK BIJIAN BELUM DIKILANG) 367 322 345 0.6 223 345

FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (EXCLUDINGUNMILLED CEREALS)

SUSU TEPUNG TERSEDIA, UNTUK DIGUNAKANSEBAGAI MAKANAN BAYI 24 49 34 0.1 13 34

PREPARED MILK IN POWDER FORM, FOR USE ASINFANTS' FOOD

BRANDI 63 74 64 0.1 63 64BRANDY

TEMBAKAU YANG BELUM DIKILANGKAN 49 41 44 0.1 38 44TOBACCO, UNMANUFACTURED

KACANG SOYA 98 97 68 0.1 111 68SOYA BEANS

ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT 1 1 * x 2 0PALM KERNEL

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN

30


% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN

KAPAS, MENTAH 22 41 36 0.1 85 36COTTON, RAW

BIJIH TIMAH DAN KONSENTRAT 108 126 144 0.2 91 144TIN ORES AND CONCENTRATES

PETROLEUM MENTAH 912 1,190 2,960 5.1 2,477 2,960CRUDE PETROLEUM

KELUARAN PETROLEUM 5,171 6,824 7,386 12.8 8,002 7,386PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

TERBITAN HALOGEN DRP. HIDROKARBON 15 9 10 x 11 10HALOGENATED DERIVATIVES OF HYDROCARBONS

BAJA DIKILANGKAN 287 278 237 0.4 411 237FERTILIZERS, MANUFACTURED

KERTAS CETAK DAN KERTAS TULIS, TIDAKBERSALUT 31 27 29 x 26 29

UNCOATED PRINTING AND WRITING PAPER

KERTAS KRAFT DAN PAPAN KERTAS, TIDAKBERSALUT, TSTL 50 58 54 0.1 48 54

KRAFT PAPER AND PAPERBOARD, UNCOATED, N.E.S.

KERTAS AKHBAR 23 11 12 x 22 12NEWSPRINT

KAIN KAPAS DLL 35 34 51 0.1 28 51COTTON FABRICS, ETC

KAIN, TENUNAN, DARIPADA BENANG FILAMENTIRUAN, SELAIN TENUNAN BULU DAN CHENILLE 32 34 34 0.1 33 34

FABRICS, WOVEN OF SYNTHETIC FILAMENT YARN,OTHER THAN PILE & CHENILLE FABRICS

KAIN TENUNAN DARIPADA GENTIAN BUATANMANUSIA

21 19 15 x 12 15

WOVEN FABRICS OF MAN-MADE FIBRES

SIMEN 55 49 49 0.1 86 49CEMENT

PERKILANGAN GALIAN, TSTL 56 52 63 0.1 54 63MINERAL MANUFACTURES, NES

KELUARAN BESI GELEK RATA ATAU KELULI 822 884 824 1.4 751 824FLAT-ROLLED PRODUCTS OF IRON OR STEEL

BATANG PIPIH, BATANG BULAT, DSB. DARIPADA BESIATAU KELULI 370 448 487 0.8 305 487

IRON AND STEEL BARS, RODS, ETC

31

JADUAL 14 (SAMB) : NILAI IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIH (RM JUTA)TABLE 14 (CONT'D) : IMPORT VALUE OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES (RM MILLION)


% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN

SALURAN, PAIP DAN PASANGAN BESI ATAU KELULI 688 547 559 1.0 598 559TUBES, PIPES AND FITTINGS OF IRON OR STEEL

TEMBAGA (TERMASUK ALOI) 797 714 866 1.5 1,176 866COPPER (INCLUDING ALLOYS)

STRUKTUR BESI ATAU KELULI 88 105 93 0.2 128 93STRUCTURES OF IRON OR STEEL

PERKILANGAN LOGAM, TSTL 435 441 458 0.8 404 458MANUFACTURES OF BASE METAL, NES

ENJIN OMBOH, PEMBAKARAN DALAMAN DAN ALATGANTI 316 268 251 0.4 226 251

INTERNAL COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES ANDPARTS

LOJI ELEKTRIK DAN ALAT GANTI, TSTL 333 307 380 0.7 372 380ROTATING ELECTRIC PLANT AND PARTS THEREOF,NES

JENTERA-JENTERA PENGGALI, PERATA, PENOLAK,DLL. 199 345 191 0.3 210 191

EXCAVATORS, LEVELLERS, BULLDOZERS, ETC

JENTERA & KELENGKAPAN KHUSUS UNTUKINDUSTRI TERTENTU & ALAT GANTI 691 596 643 1.1 670 643

MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT SPECIALIZED FORPARTICULAR INDUSTRIES & PARTS

PERKAKAS MESIN YANG DIGUNAKAN UNTUKMEMBUANG LOGAM ATAU BAHAN LAIN 119 98 75 0.1 132 75

MACHINE-TOOLS WORKING BY REMOVING METALOR OTHER MATERIAL

KELENGKAPAN PEMANASAN DAN PENDINGINAN &ALAT GANTI 310 331 417 0.7 313 417

HEATING AND COOLING EQUIPMENT & PARTS

KELENGKAPAN PENAPIS/PEMBERSIH UNTUK CECAIRDAN GAS 109 104 112 0.2 90 112

FILTERING AND PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR LIQUIDAND GASES

PEMAMPAT UDARA DAN GAS 106 67 83 0.1 63 83AIR AND GAS COMPRESSOR

MESIN DERIK, KREN PENGANGKUT DAN RANGKA-RANGKA MENGANGKAT 33 90 35 0.1 79 35

DERRICKS, CRANES AND LIFTING FRAMES

32



% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN

BARANGAN ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK 15,407 14,897 14,900 25.9 14,623.9 14,900ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC PRODUCT

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI UNTUK MESINPEJABAT DAN PEMPROSESAN DATA AUTOMATIK 908 888 1,013 1.8 975 1,013

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES FOR OFFICE MACHINESAND AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING EQUIPMENT

KELENGKAPAN TELEKOMUNIKASI, ALAT GANTI DANAKSESORI 1,777 1,783 1,673 2.9 1,690 1,673

TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT, PARTS ANDACCESSORIES

PERKAKAS LITAR ELEKTRIK & ALAT GANTI 1,266 1,252 1,237 2.1 1,231 1,237ELECTRICAL APPARATUS & PARTS

INJAP DAN TIUP TERMIONIK, FOTOSEL DSB 8,770 8,061 8,250 14.3 7,299 8,250THERMIONIC VALVES AND TUBES, PHOTOCELLS,ETC

LITAR ELEKTRONIK BERSEPADU 4,583 4,534 4,312 7.5 4,154 4,312 ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

KRISTAL PIEZO ELEKTRIK & ALAT GANTI 3,543 2,971 3,376 5.9 2,580 3,376 PIEZO-ELECTRIC CRYSTALS & PARTS

LAIN-LAIN 644 556 563 1.0 565 563 OTHERS

BARANGAN ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK YANG 2,686 2,914 2,726 4.7 3,429 2,726 LAIN OTHER ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS

MOTOKAR, BELUM DIPASANG 202 223 206 0.4 303 206MOTOR CARS, CKD

MOTOKAR, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 254 389 62 0.1 106 62MOTOR CARS, CBU, NEW

VAN, BELUM DIPASANG 5 2 14 x 5 14VANS, CKD

VAN, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 106 34 14 x 1 14VANS, CBU, NEW

PACUAN EMPAT RODA, BELUM DIPASANG 52 22 42 0.1 21 42FOUR WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES, CKD

PACUAN EMPAT RODA, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 35 51 38 0.1 36 38FOUR WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES, CBU, NEW

33



% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

JAN

BAS & LORI, BELUM DIPASANG 134 137 134 0.2 129 134MOTOR BUSES & LORRIES, CKD

BAS & LORI, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU 10 7 4 x 4 4MOTOR BUSES AND LORRIES, CBU, NEW

ALAT GANTI & AKSESORI BAGI TRAKTOR, MOTOKARDAN LAIN-LAIN KENDERAAN DARAT BERMOTOR 653 767 646 1.1 597 646

PARTS & ACCESSORIES OF TRACTORS, MOTORCARS AND OTHER ROAD MOTOR VEHICLES

PESAWAT UDARA, KELENGKAPAN DAN ALAT GANTI 1,077 3,056 1,631 2.8 548 1,631AIRCRAFT, ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT AND PARTS

KAPAL, BOT, STRUKTUR TERAPUNG DAN ALAT GANTI 117 21 41 0.1 162 41

SHIPS, BOATS, FLOATING STRUCTURES AND PARTS

ALAT & PERKAKAS MENGUKUR, MEMERIKSA,MENGANALISIS DAN KAWALAN 698 712 601 1.0 641 601

MEASURING, CHECKING, ANALYSING ANDCONTROLLING INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS

BARANG-BARANG PLASTIK, TSTL 287 281 278 0.5 297 278ARTICLES OF PLASTICS, NES

EMAS, BUKAN BENTUK WANG 682 802 930 1.6 643 930GOLD, NON-MONETARY

JUMLAH IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN 34,043 37,522 38,191 66.3 36,592 38,191 TERPILIH TOTAL IMPORTS OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

IMPORT TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000, TSTL 170 152 162 0.3 164 162IMPORTS OF TRANSACTIONS BELOW RM5,000,N.E.S

IMPORT LAIN 18,321 18,479 19,266 33.4 16,968 19,266 OTHER IMPORTS

JUMLAH IMPORT 52,534 56,154 57,619 100.0 53,725 57,619TOTAL IMPORTS

34


JADUAL 15 : VOLUM IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 15 : IMPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

JENIS BARANGAN NOV DEC JANTYPES OF COMMODITIES 2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

SUSU SKIM (TAN) 11,104 7,516 8,721 11,059 8,721SKIMMED MILK (TONNE)

SUSU DAN KRIM, TEPUNG (TAN) 1,115 2,025 2,193 1,790 2,193MILK AND CREAM, POWDER (TONNE)

IKAN, SEGAR, DIDINGINKAN ATAU DISEJUKBEKUKAN (TAN) 23,577 22,323 24,399 23,229 24,399FISH, FRESH, CHILLED OR FROZEN (TONNE)

KRUSTASEA & MOLUSKA, SEGAR, DIDINGINKAN, DISEJUKBEKUKAN,DIKERINGKAN (TAN)

7,567 5,359 6,067 6,450 6,067

CRUSTACEANS & MOLLUSCS, FRESH,CHILLED, FROZEN, SALTED, DRIED(TONNE)

GANDUM BELUM DIKILANG (TAN) 69,051 52,642 145,461 61,102 145,461WHEAT, UNMILLED (TONNE)

BERAS (TAN) 72,275 109,796 28,904 33,665 28,904RICE (TONNE)

JAGUNG (TERMASUK JAGUNG MANIS) (TAN) 261,184 580,490 336,861 239,535 336,861MAIZE (INCL. SWEET CORN) (TONNE)

SAYUR-SAYURAN, SEGAR ATAU DIDINGINKAN (TAN) 94,618 114,803 104,934 112,092 104,934VEGETABLES, FRESH OR CHILLED (TONNE)

GULA DARIPADA BIT ATAU TEBU MENTAH (TAN) 277,892 57,530 283,829 95,074 283,829RAW BEET AND CANE SUGAR (TONNE)

BAHAN MAKANAN UNTUK BINATANG (TIDAK TERMASUK BIJIAN BELUMDIKILANG) (TAN)

191,983 168,626 178,466 104,000 178,466

FEEDING STUFF FOR ANIMALS (EXCLUDING UNMILLED CEREALS)(TONNE)

SUSU TEPUNG TERSEDIA, UNTUK DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAI MAKANAN BAYI('000 TAN)

1,384 3,042 1,761 722 1,761

PREPARED MILK IN POWDER FORM, FOR USE AS INFANTS' FOOD ('000TAN)

BRANDI ('000 LITER) 407 336 423 572 423BRANDY ('000 LITRE)

TEMBAKAU YANG BELUM DIKILANGKAN (TAN) 2,048 1,862 1,879 1,665 1,879TOBACCO, UNMANUFACTURED (TONNE)

KACANG SOYA (TAN) 51,690 46,156 33,640 52,435 33,640SOYA BEANS (TONNE)

ISIRUNG KELAPA SAWIT (TAN) 1,066 692 324 2,009 324PALM KERNEL (TONNE)

KAPAS, MENTAH (TAN) 3,311 6,288 5,467 12,960 5,467COTTON, RAW (TONNE)

BIJIH TIMAH DAN KONSENTRAT (TAN) 2,735 3,405 3,680 2,389 3,680TIN ORES AND CONCENTRATES (TONNE)

PETROLEUM MENTAH ('000 TAN) 329 475 1,146 1,041 1,146CRUDE PETROLEUM ('000 TONNE)

KELUARAN PETROLEUM ('000 TAN) 1,784 2,443 2,644 3,148 2,644PETROLEUM PRODUCTS ('000 TONNE)

TERBITAN HALOGEN DRP. HIDROKARBON (TAN) 2,113 1,081 1,181 1,497 1,181HALOGENATED DERIVATIVES OF HYDROCARBONS (TONNE)

BAJA DIKILANGKAN (TAN) 276,286 239,895 227,039 278,936 227,039FERTILIZERS, MANUFACTURED (TONNE)

JAN

35


JAN

KERTAS CETAK DAN KERTAS TULIS, TIDAK BERSALUT (TAN) 11,300 9,222 8,878 9,022 8,878UNCOATED PRINTING AND WRITING PAPER (TONNE)

KERTAS KRAFT DAN PAPAN KERTAS, TIDAK BERSALUT, TSTL (TAN) 19,386 21,106 20,676 20,364 20,676

KRAFT PAPER AND PAPERBOARD, UNCOATED, N.E.S. (TONNE)

KERTAS AKHBAR (TAN) 11,945 5,279 5,710 11,779 5,710NEWSPRINT (TONNE)

KAIN KAPAS DLL (TAN) 929 1,052 884 740 884COTTON FABRICS, ETC (TONNE)

KAIN, TENUNAN, DARIPADA BENANG FILAMEN TIRUAN, SELAIN TENUNANBULU DAN CHENILLE (TAN)

3,002 3,306 3,251 3,467 3,251

FABRICS, WOVEN OF SYNTHETIC FILAMENT YARN, OTHER THAN PILE &CHENILLE FABRICS (TONNE)

KAIN TENUNAN DARIPADA GENTIAN BUATAN MANUSIA (TAN) 1,263 1,315 987 1,015 987WOVEN FABRICS OF MAN-MADE FIBRES (TONNE)

SIMEN (TAN) 296,104 238,176 237,129 475,360 237,129CEMENT (TONNE)

KELUARAN BESI GELEK RATA ATAU KELULI (TAN) 300,216 310,073 278,964 257,741 278,964FLAT-ROLLED PRODUCTS OF IRON OR STEEL (TONNE)

BATANG PIPIH, BATANG BULAT, DSB DARIPADA BESI ATAU KELULI (TAN) 145,327 189,272 196,844 116,059 196,844

IRON AND STEEL BARS, RODS, ETC (TONNE)

SALURAN, PAIP DAN PASANGAN BESI ATAU KELULI (TAN) 86,696 84,956 103,900 62,104 103,900TUBES, PIPES AND FITTINGS OF IRON OR STEEL (TONNE)

TEMBAGA (TERMASUK ALOI) (TAN) 33,410 29,636 34,218 46,304 34,218COPPER (INCLUDING ALLOYS) (TONNE)

STRUKTUR BESI ATAU KELULI (TAN) 15,500 15,189 15,002 14,584 15,002STRUCTURES OF IRON OR STEEL (TONNE)

JENTERA-JENTERA PENGGALI, PERATA, PENOLAK, DLL (UNIT) 1,588 2,704 1,817 1,126 1,817EXCAVATORS, LEVELLERS, BULLDOZERS, ETC (UNIT)

KELENGKAPAN PENAPIS/PEMBERSIH UNTUK CECAIR DAN GAS (UNIT) 1,414,367 1,892,750 1,513,543 2,057,796 1,513,543

FILTERING AND PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR LIQUID AND GASES (UNIT)

PEMAMPAT UDARA DAN GAS (UNIT) 96,466 64,577 102,692 93,836 102,692AIR AND GAS COMPRESSOR (UNIT)

MESIN DERIK, KREN PENGANGKUT DAN RANGKA- RANGKAMENGANGKAT (UNIT)

109 152 157 531 157

DERRICKS, CRANES AND LIFTING FRAMES (UNIT)

MOTOKAR, BELUM DIPASANG (UNIT) 12,472 11,679 11,544 12,983 11,544MOTOR CARS, CKD (UNIT)

MOTOKAR, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 4,844 5,306 946 2,578 946MOTOR CARS, CBU, NEW (UNIT)

VAN, BELUM DIPASANG (UNIT) 803 288 850 1,884 850VANS, CKD (UNIT)

36

JADUAL 15 (SAMB) : VOLUM IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 15 (CONT'D) : IMPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES


JAN

VAN, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 1,526 454 201 7 201VANS, CBU, NEW (UNIT)

PACUAN EMPAT RODA, BELUM DIPASANG (UNIT) 2,548 1,298 1,807 866 1,807FOUR WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES, CKD (UNIT)

PACUAN EMPAT RODA, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 463 653 620 562 620FOUR WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES, CBU, NEW (UNIT)

BAS & LORI, BELUM DIPASANG (UNIT) 4,294 4,963 4,913 3,727 4,913MOTOR BUSES & LORRIES, CKD (UNIT)

BAS & LORI, SUDAH DIPASANG, BARU (UNIT) 262 112 78 99 78MOTOR BUSES AND LORRIES, CBU, NEW (UNIT)

37

JADUAL 15 (SAMB) : VOLUM IMPORT BARANGAN UTAMA DAN TERPILIHTABLE 15 (CONT'D) : IMPORT VOLUME OF MAJOR AND SELECTED COMMODITIES

JADUAL 16 : PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG LUAR NEGERI DAN PERDAGANGAN DENGAN DAN MELALUI SINGAPURA (EKSPORT, IMPORT DAN IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN) (RM JUTA)TABLE 16 : DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE AND TRADE WITH AND VIA SINGAPORE (EXPORTS, IMPORTS AND BALANCE OF TRADE) (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN

2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

EKSPORT / EXPORTS FOB

PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG KE LUAR NEGERI (A) 53,181 55,295 54,076 46,746 54,076DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE

SINGAPURA (B) 9,064 10,448 9,898 10,247 9,898SINGAPORE

JUMLAH/TOTAL 62,245 65,743 63,974 56,993 63,974

IMPORT / IMPORTS CIF

PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG DARI LUAR NEGERI (A) 41,556 44,049 45,250 40,989 45,250DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE

SINGAPURA (B) 10,977 12,105 12,369 12,736 12,369SINGAPORE

JUMLAH/TOTAL 52,534 56,154 57,619 53,725 57,619

IMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN / BALANCE OF TRADE

PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG DARI LUAR NEGERI (A) 11,625 11,246 8,827 5,757 8,827DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE

SINGAPURA (B) (1,913) (1,657) (2,472) (2,489) (2,472)SINGAPORE

JUMLAH/TOTAL 9,712 9,589 6,355 3,268 6,355

NOTA:- (A) PERDAGANGAN LANGSUNG DARI DAN KE LUAR NEGERI MERUJUK KEPADA IMPORT DAN EKSPORT DARI DAN KE MALAYSIA YANG TIDAK DIPUNGGAH ATAU DIPINDAHKAN DI SINGAPURA

(B) MERUJUK KEPADA IMPORT DAN EKSPORT MALAYSIA MELALUI LIMBUNGAN DAN JETI SINGAPURA. OLEH ITU, BARANG-BARANG YANG BERASAL DARI SINGAPURA YANG DIBAWA MASUK KE MALAYSIA DAN BARANG- BARANG YANG BERASAL DARI MALAYSIA YANG DI EKSPORT KE SINGAPURA ADALAH TERMASUK DI BAWAH KEPALA RENCANA INI

NOTES:-(A) DIRECT FOREIGN TRADE REFERS TO IMPORTS AND EXPORTS INTO AND FROM MALAYSIA THAT ARE NOT HANDLED OR TRANSHIPPED AT SINGAPORE

(B) REFERS TO MALAYSIA'S IMPORTS AND EXPORTS WHICH PASS THROUGH (VIA) SINGAPORE DOCKS AND WHARVES.HENCE ,GOODS OF SINGAPORE ORIGIN IMPORTED INTO MALAYSIA AND GOODS OF MALAYSIAN ORIGIN EXPORTED TO SINGAPORE ARE INCLUDED UNDER THIS HEADING

JAN

38

JADUAL 17 : EKSPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 17 : EXPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

1. MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN 6,297 6,507 6,099 9.5 5,755 6,099FOOD AND BEVERAGES

UTAMA 425 434 442 0.7 386 442PRIMARY

KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRI 96 121 126 0.2 96 126MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

KHUSUS UNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH 329 312 316 0.5 290 316MAINLY FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

DIPROSES 5,872 6,074 5,658 8.8 5,370 5,658PROCESSED

KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRI 4,600 4,776 4,524 7.1 4,271 4,524MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

KHUSUS UNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH 1,272 1,298 1,134 1.8 1,099 1,134MAINLY FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

2. BEKALAN PERINDUSTRIAN, T.S.T.L. 12,832 12,733 13,025 20.4 11,745 13,025INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, N.E.S.

UTAMA 1,283 1,245 1,166 1.8 1,181 1,166PRIMARY


3. BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR 12,866 17,173 15,273 23.9 13,514 15,273FUEL AND LUBRICANTS

UTAMA 2,796 3,932 3,070 4.8 3,190 3,070PRIMARY


MINYAK KENDERAAN 1,550 1,978 2,274 3.6 1,990 2,274MOTOR SPIRIT

LAIN-LAIN 8,520 11,263 9,929 15.5 8,334 9,929OTHER

4. BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN DAN ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI)

23,615 22,884 22,611 35.3 19,965 22,611

CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIESTHEREOF)

BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN)

7,601 7,470 6,857 10.7 6,906 6,857

CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT)

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI 16,014 15,415 15,754 24.6 13,059 15,754PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS

KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM JANBROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

39

NOV DEC JAN2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAH

EKSPORTBARANGAN

% OFTOTAL

MERCHANDISEEXPORTS


5. ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN DAN ALATGANTI DAN AKSESORI

1,252 1,230 1,418 2.2 1,240 1,418

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT AND PARTS ANDACCESSORIES THEREOF

MOTOKAR PENUMPANG 53 62 110 0.2 65 110PASSENGER MOTOR CARS

LAIN-LAIN 92 85 250 0.4 152 250OTHER

PERINDUSTRIAN 87 77 247 0.4 138 247INDUSTRIAL

BUKAN PERINDUSTRIAN 5 8 3 x 15 3NON-INDUSTRIAL

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI 1,107 1,083 1,058 1.7 1,022 1,058PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

6. BARANG PENGGUNA, T.S.T.L. 5,111 4,958 5,264 8.2 4,467 5,264CONSUMER GOODS, N.E.S.

BARANG TAHAN LAMA 2,706 2,497 2,793 4.4 2,221 2,793DURABLES

BARANG SEPARA TAHAN LAMA 713 726 747 1.2 596 747SEMI-DURABLES

BARANG TIDAK TAHAN LAMA 1,692 1,734 1,723 2.7 1,650 1,723NON-DURABLES

7. BARANG-BARANG T.S.T.L. 210 204 225 0.4 244 225GOODS, N.E.S.

8. TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000 62 53 58 0.1 62 58TRANSACTION BELOW RM5,000

JUMLAH 62,245 65,743 63,974 100.0 56,993 63,974TOTAL

40

JADUAL 17 (SAMB) : EKSPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 17 (CONT'D) : EXPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN 3,440 3,509 3,857 6.7 3,498 3,857FOOD AND BEVERAGES

UTAMA 1,027 1,214 1,344 2.3 1,142 1,344

PRIMARY

KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRI 449 554 625 1.1 476 625

MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

KHUSUS UNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH 578 660 718 1.2 667 718

MAINLY FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

DIPROSES 2,413 2,295 2,513 4.4 2,356 2,513

PROCESSED

KHUSUS UNTUK INDUSTRI 1,139 816 1,212 2.1 1,137 1,212

MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

KHUSUS UNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH 1,274 1,480 1,302 2.3 1,219 1,302

MAINLY FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

BEKALAN PERINDUSTRIAN, T.S.T.L. 14,737 14,872 15,105 26.2 14,135 15,105

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, N.E.S.

UTAMA 1,731 2,192 1,956 3.4 2,123 1,956

PRIMARY

DIPROSES 13,006 12,679 13,150 22.8 12,011 13,150

PROCESSED

BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR 7,154 8,883 11,681 20.3 11,204 11,681

FUEL AND LUBRICANTS

UTAMA 1,512 1,808 3,704 6.4 3,060 3,704

PRIMARY

DIPROSES 5,641 7,075 7,977 13.8 8,144 7,977

PROCESSED

MINYAK KENDERAAN 2,409 2,610 3,129 5.4 3,489 3,129

MOTOR SPIRIT

LAIN-LAIN 3,232 4,465 4,849 8.4 4,655 4,849

OTHER

BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT 20,573 20,175 20,301 35.2 19,353 20,301

KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN DAN ALATGANTI DAN AKSESORI)CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIESTHEREOF)

BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN 6,858 7,249 6,879 11.9 7,528 6,879PENGANGKUTAN)CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT)

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI 13,716 12,926 13,422 23.3 11,825 13,422

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

JADUAL 18 : IMPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 18 : IMPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


1

2

3

4

41

NOV DEC JAN2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS


5 ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN DAN 3,902 5,942 3,934 6.8 2,971 3,934

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORITRANSPORT EQUIPMENT AND PARTS ANDACCESSORIES THEREOF

MOTOKAR PENUMPANG 743 872 465 0.8 548 465

PASSENGER MOTOR CARS

LAIN-LAIN 1,351 3,082 1,681 2.9 790 1,681

OTHER

PERINDUSTRIAN 1,197 2,960 1,553 2.7 697 1,553

INDUSTRIAL

BUKAN PERINDUSTRIAN 154 122 128 0.2 93 128

NON-INDUSTRIAL

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI 1,808 1,988 1,787 3.1 1,633 1,787

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

BARANG PENGGUNA, T.S.T.L. 2,449 2,516 2,485 4.3 2,203 2,485

CONSUMER GOODS, N.E.S.

BARANG TAHAN LAMA 668 670 648 1.1 537 648

DURABLES

BARANG SEPARA TAHAN LAMA 747 819 790 1.4 751 790

SEMI-DURABLES

BARANG TIDAK TAHAN LAMA 1,033 1,027 1,047 1.8 915 1,047

NON-DURABLES

BARANG-BARANG T.S.T.L. 109 105 94 0.2 196 94

GOODS, N.E.S.

TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000 170 152 162 0.3 164 162

TRANSACTION BELOW RM5,000

JUMLAH 52,534 56,154 57,619 100.0 53,725 57,619TOTAL

7

8

6

42

JADUAL 18 (SAMB) : IMPORT BARANGAN MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 18 (CONT'D) : IMPORTS OF COMMODITIES BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

1. BARANG MODAL 7,544 9,843 8,018 13.9 7,825 8,018

CAPITAL GOODS-BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT

KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN)6,380 6,891 6,631 11.5 7,182 6,631

CAPITAL GOODS (EXCEPT TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT)

-ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN PERINDUSTRIAN

1,163 2,952 1,387 2.4 643 1,387

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT INDUSTRIAL

2. BARANG PENGANTARA 30,358 30,009 34,028 59.1 31,442 34,028INTERMEDIATE GOODS

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN, UTAMA, KHUSUSUNTUK INDUSTRI

419 499 576 1.0 448 576

FOOD AND BEVERAGES, PRIMARY, MAINLY FORINDUSTRY

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN, DIPROSES, KHUSUSUNTUK INDUSTRI

1,123 795 1,130 2.0 1,116 1,130

FOOD AND BEVERAGES, PROCESSED, MAINLYFOR INDUSTRY

BEKALAN PERINDUSTRIAN, T.S.T.L., UTAMA 1,585 2,074 1,888 3.3 1,984 1,888INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, N.E.S, PRIMARY

BEKALAN PERINDUSTRIAN, T.S.T.L., DIPROSES 11,412 11,195 11,597 20.1 11,243 11,597INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, N.E.S, PROCESSED

BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR, UTAMA 1,512 1,800 3,693 6.4 3,052 3,693FUEL AND LUBRICANTS, PRIMARY

-BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR, DIPROSES, LAIN-LAIN

1,186 973 2,743 4.8 2,477 2,743

FUEL AND LUBRICANTS, PROCESSED, OTHER

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI BARANG MODAL (KECUALI ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN)

11,464 10,804 10,725 18.6 9,621 10,725

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF CAPITAL GOODS(EXCEPT TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT)

ALAT GANTI DAN AKSESORI UNTUK ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN

1,657 1,869 1,677 2.9 1,501 1,677

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF TRANSPORTEQUIPMENT

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

PENGGUNAAN AKHIR & KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM JANEND USE & BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

43

JADUAL 19 : IMPORT MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI PENGUNAAN AKHIR & KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 19 : IMPORTS BY END USE & BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

NOV DEC JAN2013 2013 2014 2013 2014

% DRP.JUMLAHIMPORT

BARANGAN% OF

TOTALMERCHANDISE

IMPORTS

PENGGUNAAN AKHIR & KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM JANEND USE & BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

3. BARANG PENGGUNAAN 4,121 4,375 4,296 7.5 3,910 4,296CONSUMPTION GOODS

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN, UTAMA, KHUSUSUNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH

562 644 700 1.2 657 700

FOOD AND BEVERAGES, PRIMARY, MAINLY FORHOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN, DIPROSES, KHUSUSUNTUK PENGGUNAAN ISIRUMAH

1,105 1,261 1,151 2.0 1,117 1,151

FOOD AND BEVERAGES, PROCESSED, MAINLYFOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN BUKANPERINDUSTRIAN

154 122 128 0.2 93 128

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT NON-INDUSTRIAL

BARANG PENGGUNA T.S.T.L 2,300 2,349 2,317 4.0 2,043 2,317CONSUMER GOODS, N.E.S

BAHAN TAHAN LAMA 640 643 619 1.1 495 619

DURABLES

BAHAN SEPARA TAHAN LAMA 688 762 727 1.3 724 727

SEMI-DURABLES

BAHAN TIDAK TAHAN LAMA 972 944 971 1.7 825 971

NON-DURABLES

4. BARANGAN DUA GUNA 2,188 2,104 1,970 3.4 3,029 1,970DUAL USE GOODS

BAHAN API DAN PELINCIR, DIPROSES, MINYAKKENDERAAN

1,446 1,233 1,505 2.6 2,483 1,505

FUEL AND LUBRICANTS, PROCESSED, MOTORSPIRIT

ALAT KELENGKAPAN PENGANGKUTAN MOTOKAR PENUMPANG

742 871 465 0.8 547 465

TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT PASSENGERMOTOR CARS

5. BARANG-BARANG T.S.T.L. 84 45 83 0.1 153 83

GOODS, N.E.S

6. TRANSAKSI BAWAH RM5,000 164 148 157 0.3 158 157TRANSACTION BELOW RM5,000

IMPORT TERTANGGUH 44,459 46,524 48,552 84.3 46,518 48,552

RETAINED IMPORTS

EKSPORT SEMULA 8,075 9,630 9,067 15.7 7,207 9,067

RE-EXPORTS

IMPORT KASAR 52,534 56,154 57,619 100.0 53,725 57,619GROSS IMPORTS

44

JADUAL 19 (SAMB) : IMPORT MENGIKUT KLASIFIKASI PENGUNAAN AKHIR & KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (RM JUTA)TABLE 19 (CONT'D) : IMPORTS BY END USE & BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES CLASSIFICATIONS (RM MILLION)

Tempoh

Period Dolar A.S. Dolar Euro Paun Sterling Dolar Kanada Dolar Australia Dolar Singapura Baht Thai Rupee India 2

Dolar Hong Kong Yen Jepun Mark JermanU.S. Dollar Euro Dollar Pound Sterling Canadian Dollar Australian Dollar Singapore Dollar Thai Baht Indian Rupee Hong Kong Dollar Japanese Yen Deutsche Mark

2009 3.5246 4.9068 5.5127 3.0729 2.7830 2.4236 10.2638 7.2854 45.4685 3.7701 250.89

2010 3.2211 4.2775 4.9802 3.1262 2.9592 2.3624 10.1540 7.0466 41.4583 3.6717 218.71

2011 3.0600 4.2556 4.9043 3.0934 3.1550 2.4329 10.0348 6.5735 39.3074 3.8401 217.59

2012 3.0890 3.9715 4.8949 3.0904 3.1983 2.4720 9.9355 5.7906 39.8189 3.8720 203.33

2013 3.1510 4.1856 4.9303 3.0588 3.0460 2.5179 10.2546 5.3930 40.6225 3.2326 214.01

2013 JAN 3.0560 4.0352 4.8599 3.0683 3.1907 2.4743 10.1015 5.5993 39.1956 3.6494 206.32

FEB 3.0978 4.1344 4.7865 3.0702 3.1961 2.5023 10.3874 5.7566 39.9423 3.3263 211.39

MAR 3.1076 4.0292 4.6880 3.0330 3.2126 2.4937 10.5289 5.7132 40.0518 3.2788 206.01

APR 3.0498 3.9687 4.6659 2.9939 3.1666 2.4638 10.4926 5.6128 39.2864 3.1258 202.92

MAY 3.0168 3.9156 4.6150 2.9576 2.9903 2.4175 10.1348 5.4899 38.8681 2.9894 200.20

JUNE 3.1489 4.1556 4.8781 3.0534 2.9688 2.4978 10.2092 5.3978 40.5773 3.2340 212.47

JULY 3.1906 4.1753 4.8458 3.0650 2.9257 2.5162 10.2498 5.3411 41.1336 3.2024 213.48

AUG 3.2817 4.3708 5.0810 3.1551 2.9634 2.5764 10.3739 5.2086 42.3142 3.3516 223.47

SEP 3.2506 4.3374 5.1490 3.1359 3.0131 2.5721 10.2478 5.0853 41.9146 3.2753 221.77

OCT 3.1788 4.3352 5.1185 3.0673 3.0224 2.5547 10.1831 5.1520 40.9957 3.2493 221.66

NOV 3.2006 4.3194 5.1544 3.0522 2.9840 2.5652 10.1096 5.1114 41.2841 3.1994 220.85

DEC 3.2493 4.4507 5.3220 3.0540 2.9181 2.5811 10.0363 5.2482 41.9067 3.1407 227.56

2014 JAN 3.3044 4.5031 5.4470 3.0265 2.9268 2.5962 10.0282 5.3198 42.5965 3.1760 230.24

RM per unit of foreign currency RM per 100 units of foreign currency

JADUAL 20 : PURATA KADAR PERTUKARAN

TABLE 20 : AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATES

RM bagi satu unit matawang asing 1

RM bagi 100 unit matawang asing 1

Sumber : Source :

Bank Negara Malaysia Semua kadar pertukaran kecuali Rupee India adalah kadar purata belian dan jualan antara bank pada masa tengah hari. All exchange rates except the Indian Rupee are the average

Angka kadar pertukaran adalah " Purata bagi Tempoh". Figures for the exchange rates are for "Average for Period".

Nota : Note :

1

2 Kadar bagi Rupee India adalah kadar pelanggan BNM (Pembelian OD). Rates for Indian Rupee are the BNM customers' rates (Buying OD).

45

JADUAL 21 : JADUAL TARIKH PENGELUARAN PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN LUAR NEGERI,

JANUARI-DISEMBER 2014

TABLE 21 : SCHEDULE OF RELEASE DATES FOR EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS,

JANUARY-DECEMBER 2014

JANUARI MAC MACJANUARY MARCH MARCH

FEBRUARI APRIL APRILFEBRUARY APRIL APRIL

MAC MEI MEIMARCH MAY MAY

APRIL JUN JUNAPRIL JUNE JUNE

MEI JULAI JULAIMAY JULY JULY

JUN OGOS OGOSJUNE AUGUST AUGUST

JULAI SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBERJULY SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER

OGOS OKTOBER OKTOBERAUGUST OCTOBER OCTOBER

SEPTEMBER NOVEMBER NOVEMBERSEPTEMBER NOVEMBER NOVEMBER

OKTOBER DISEMBER DISEMBEROCTOBER DECEMBER DECEMBER

NOVEMBER JANUARI JANUARINOVEMBER JANUARY JANUARY

DISEMBER FEBRUARI FEBRUARIDECEMBER FEBRUARY FEBRUARY

KENYATAAN AKHBAR DIHANTAR KEPADA PIHAK MEDIA PADA TARIKH PENGELUARAN DENGAN MASA

EMBARGO DITETAPKAN BAGI PENYIARAN. KENYATAAN AKHBAR TERSEBUT DISIARKAN SELEPAS MASA

EMBARGO DI LAMAN WEB JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA (http://www.statistics.gov.my).

A PRESS STATEMENT IS ISSUED TO THE MEDIA ON THE DATE OF RELEASE WITH A SPECIFIED

EMBARGO TIME FOR RELEASE. THE PRESS STATEMENT IS POSTED AFTER THE EMBARGO TIME ON

THE WEBSITE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA (http://www.statistics.gov.my).

PRELIMINARY RELEASE PUBLICATION

BULAN RUJUKAN TARIKH PENGELUARANREFERENCE MONTH RELEASE DATES

SIARAN AWALAN PENERBITAN

7 2014

7 2014 10 2014

2014

4 2014

7 2014

4

8 2014

6 2014 9 2014

7 2014

6 2014 7 2014

8 2014

5 2014 8 2014

7 2014

7 2015

7 2014 10 2014

5 2014 8 2014

46

8 2015

6 2015 9 2015

NOTA KETERANGANEXPLANATORY NOTES

NOTA KETERANGAN

1. PENGENALAN

Penerbitan ini mengandungi Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri Malaysia (barangan)berkaitan dengan import dan eksport (termasuk eksport semula) mengikut seksyen danbahagian barangan, negara asal dan yang dituju, barangan utama/terpilih, KlasifikasiKategori Ekonomi Umum (BEC) dan penggunaan akhir serta data pelarasan musim.Perangkaan ini tidak termasuk Perdagangan antara kawasan, iaitu antara SemenanjungMalaysia, Sabah dan Sarawak.

2. OBJEKTIF

Objektif utama penyusunan Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri ialah untukmembekalkan maklumat tentang prestasi perdagangan Malaysia berbanding dengannegara-negara lain di dunia dari segi volum. Justeru itu, perangkaan perdaganganmenjadi alat bagi membantu kerajaan dalam menggubal dasar dan memantau prestasiekonomi serta juga untuk perancangan pembangunan negara. Maklumat tersebutboleh juga digunakan oleh pihak swasta serta orang perseorangan bagi tujuan tertentuseperti membuat unjuran dan analisis ekonomi.

3. BIDANG DAN LIPUTAN

3.1 Malaysia menggunakan ‘sistem perdagangan umum’ dalam penyusunanPerangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri. Di bawah sistem ini, sempadan negaradigunakan sebagai sempadan perangkaan. Semua barang yang dibawa masukatau keluar dari negara (selain pengecualian yang disebutkan di para 11 dibawah) direkodkan, sama ada barangan itu tertakluk kepada kelulusan tertentuatau pun tidak. Barangan yang dibawa masuk atau keluar dari gudang-gudangsimpanan kastam, Zon Bebas direkodkan di dalam perangkaan ini.

3.2 Butir-butir tentang kapal dan kapal terbang dagangan dan persendirian turutdiambil kira jika ianya diimport atau dieksport sebagai barang yang dibeli, dijualatau disewa (financial) tidak kira sama ada ianya tiba atau berlepas dengankuasanya sendiri.

4. SUMBER DATA

4.1 Pengikraran import dan eksport (hard/soft copy) yang diluluskan oleh JabatanKastam Diraja Malaysia (JKDM) dan Pihak Berkuasa Zon Bebas.

4.2 Keterangan mengenai pengiriman bungkusan pos/courier yang dibekalkan olehJKDM, Pos Malaysia Berhad dan Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB).

4.3 Penyata dan pengikraran eksport mengenai bunkers dan stores yang dibekalkankepada kapal laut dan kapal terbang yang dikeluarkan/diluluskan oleh JKDM,Sistem Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad (MAS) dan syarikat-syarikat petroleum.

4.4 Penyata penjualan barangan yang dibekalkan oleh pengusaha-pengusaha kedaibebas cukai.

4.5 Penyata jualan dan belian elektrik yang dikeluarkan oleh syarikat pengeluartenaga.

47

5. KONSEP DAN DEFINISI

5.1 Berkuatkuasa dari bulan rujukan Januari 2012, konsep dan definisi yangdigunapakai untuk menyusun perangkaan ini berdasarkan InternationalMerchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and Definitions 2010 (IMTS 2010)yang dikeluarkan oleh Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu.

5.2 Import

Sesuatu barang dianggap sebagai import apabila ianya dibawa masuk kedalam negara, sama ada terus ataupun disimpan di gudang-gudang yangdikawal tanpa mengira sama ada barang tersebut adalah untuk kegunaansendiri, diproses, digunakan dalam perkilangan ataupun untuk dieksport semulake negara lain. Ia juga diistilahkan sebagai `import umum'.

5.3 Eksport

Sesuatu barang (keluaran atau buatan tempatan atau diimport untuk dieksportsemula) dianggap sebagai eksport apabila ianya dibawa keluar dari negara. Iajuga diistilahkan sebagai `eksport umum'.

5.4 Eksport Semula

Sesuatu barang dianggap sebagai eksport semula apabila ianya dibawakeluar dari negara dalam keadaan seperti mana ianya diimport tanpamengalami sebarang perubahan rupa. Proses membungkus semula, menyisihatau menggred tidak dikira sebagai satu proses perubahan rupa.

5.5 Imbangan Perdagangan

Imbangan perdagangan ialah perbezaan antara nilai eksport dan import. Apabilaeksport melebihi import lebihan direkodkan manakala defisit pula dicatatkanapabila import melebihi eksport.

6. ASAS PENILAIAN

6.1 Perjanjian WTO ke atas Penilaian digunakan sebagai asas penilaian untuksemua transaksi barangan.

6.2 Nilai ditunjukkan dalam juta Ringgit Malaysia kecuali data yang terdapat dalamJadual berkenaan Eksport dan Import Barangan Utama dan Terpilih.

6.3 Import dinilaikan mengikut c.i.f. (cost, insurance and freight - kos, insurandan tambang), iaitu nilai barangan di pasaran di sempadan perangkaan/kastamnegara pengimport termasuk semua perbelanjaan insuran dan tambang semasadalam perjalanan tetapi kos pemunggahan dari alat pengangkutan tidak diambilkira kecuali kos tersebut ditanggung sendiri oleh pengangkut.

6.4 Eksport dinilaikan mengikut f.o.b. (free on board), iaitu nilai barangan dipasaran di sempadan perangkaan/kastam negara pengeksport termasuk semuaperbelanjaan pengangkutan ke sempadan tersebut, duti eksport dan duti lainyang perlu dibayar serta kos untuk memunggah barang ke atas alatpengangkutan kecuali kos terakhir itu ditanggung sendiri oleh pengangkut.

48

7. KLASIFIKASI BARANG DAGANGAN

Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System 2012 (HS2012) dan ASEANHarmonised Tariff Nomenclature 2012 (AHTN2012) telah dilaksanakan mulai bulanrujukan Januari 2013 untuk memproses Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri(barangan). Walau bagaimanapun, barang dagangan dalam penerbitan ini dikelaskanmengikut Standard International Trade Classification, Revision 4 (S.I.T.C. Rev. 4)daripada Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu.

8. VOLUM

Volum merupakan berat bersih atau ukuran lain bagi barangan itu, tidak termasukkontena. Jika satu-satu barangan itu terdiri daripada pelbagai jenis yang mana satu unitukuran am tidak boleh digunakan, maka hanya nilai sahaja ditunjukkan.

9. NEGARA ASAL DAN YANG DITUJU

9.1 Import dikelaskan mengikut negara asal barangan, iaitu negara di manabarangan itu dibentukkan dengan lengkap seperti mana ianya diimport masuk kedalam negara. Bagi barangan melalui Singapura, jika maklumat negara asalnyatidak dapat ditentukan, maka import berkenaan dimasukkan di bawah nilai importdari Singapura, iaitu di bawah kategori yang sama seperti barangan yang dibuatdi Singapura.

9.2 Import barangan terpakai adalah dianggap berasal dari Negara yangmenghantarnya jikalau negara asalnya tidak dapat ditentukan.

9.3 Eksport dikelaskan mengikut negara yang dituju, iaitu negara di manabarangan itu dijangka akan digunakan; berdasarkan sejauh mana maklumat inidapat ditentukan pada masa ianya dieksport. Bagi barangan yang dihantardengan optional bill of lading, negara di mana pelabuhan pertama diketahui akandikira sebagai negara yang dituju. Bagi barangan yang dieksport melaluiSingapura, jika maklumat mengenai negara yang ditujunya tidak dapatditentukan, maka eksport berkenaan adalah dimasukkan di bawah nilai eksportke Singapura, iaitu di bawah kategori yang sama seperti barangan yangdigunakan di Singapura.

9.4 Bagi bunkers dan stores yang dibekalkan kepada kapal dan kapal terbang,negara yang dituju ditentukan mengikut negara di mana operator kapal ataukapal terbang tersebut menetap.

10. TRANSAKSI BERNILAI RENDAH (TBR)

Mulai bulan rujukan Januari 2013, transaksi-transaksi tunggal ‘di bawah RM1,000’ untukSemenanjung Malaysia tidak akan termasuk dalam Perangkaan Perdagangan LuarNegeri. Selain itu, bagi Semenanjung Malaysia, semua transaksi tunggal yang bernilai`antara RM1,000 dan RM4,999.99' dan transaksi ‘di bawah RM2,000’ untuk Sabah danSarawak diagregatkan menjadi kod umum iaitu HS 980000900/AHTN 980000090 atauSITC 931000990. Walau bagaimanapun, semua nilai bagi komoditi terpilih diambilkiradalam Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri. Senarai komoditi terpilih disenaraikanseperti di Lampiran A.

49

11. PENGECUALIAN

Barang-barang yang tidak termasuk dalam Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeriadalah :

11.1 barangan transit, iaitu pengangkutan barangan di bawah kawalan kastam darisebuah stesen kastam ke sebuah stesen kastam yang lain. Misalnya,pergerakan barangan dari Thailand ke Singapura melalui Semenanjung Malaysiadan pergerakan barangan dari sebuah zon bebas ke sebuah zon bebas yanglain di Malaysia. Barang dalam transit yang diliputi through bills of lading/air-waybills juga termasuk di bawah kategori ini;

11.2 barangan pindah kapal, iaitu pemindahan barangan di bawah kawalan pihakyang berkuasa, dari satu alat pengangkutan yang digunakan untuk pengimportankepada satu alat pengangkutan lain yang digunakan untuk pengeksportan dalamkawasan kawalan pihak berkuasa yang sama. Stesen ini merupakan stesenpengimportan dan juga pengeksportan. Misalnya, barangan dari Myanmar yangdibawa masuk ke kawasan kastam Pulau Pinang yang semata-mata bertujuanuntuk dihantar ke negara ketiga (misalnya ke Hong Kong). Satu lagi contohadalah barangan dari India yang dibawa masuk melalui Kawasan BebasPelabuhan Klang yang semata-mata bertujuan untuk dihantar ke Negara ketiga(misalnya ke Sepanyol);

11.3 emas (kewangan) (HS: 7108.20.000 & AHTN: 7108.20.00.00) dan wang kertasserta duit syiling yang sudah digunakan (HS: 4907.00.200 & AHTN:4907.00.10.00);

11.4 barangan yang diimport dan dieksport oleh, atau bagi pihak perkhidmatandiplomatik dan Angkatan Tentera Bukan Malaysia;

11.5 filem wayang untuk disewa;

11.6 senjata tentera dan kenderaan tentera seperti kapal laut, kapal terbang dan trakserta alat ganti dan aksesorinya dan dokumen teknikal yang diimport ataudieksport oleh, atau bagi pihak, Angkatan Tentera Malaysia (biasanya dilaporkandi bawah HS Chapters 49, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89 dan 93);

11.7 kemasukan barangan untuk sementara waktu dan ianya tertakluk kepadapengeksportan semula dalam keadaan yang sama. Barangan ini diimport untuktujuan tertentu dan dieksport semula dalam masa yang telah ditentukan tanpamengalami sebarang perubahan, kecuali susut nilai yang biasa. Contohnya,binatang dan motokar bagi pertunjukan sarkas, perlumbaan, pertandingan danpameran serta peralatan-peralatan bunyi untuk pertunjukan muzikal;

11.8 barges (lash) yang digunakan untuk mengangkut kargo dari kapal ke pantai atausebaliknya;

11.9 ikan dan hasil laut lain yang mendarat terus dari laut. Ia dibawa oleh kapal lautyang berdaftar di Malaysia;

11.10 bekas untuk menyimpan sesuatu barang/benda, silinder, botol danseumpamanya yang dinyatakan sebagai `dikembalikan' (HS: 3923.10.000,7010.90.110, 7010.90.120, 7010.90.130, 7010.90.190, 7010.90.900,7612.10.900, 7612.90.900 & AHTN: 3923.10.00.00, 7010.90.90.10,7010.90.90.20, 7010.90.90.30, 7010.90.90.40, 7010.90.90.90, 7612.10.00.90,7612.90.90.90 dan sub-chapters 7310, 7311 & 8609);

50

11.11 bekalan dan minyak yang dibekalkan kepada kapal laut dan kapal terbang yangdikendalikan oleh operator yang menetap di Malaysia (HS: 9800.00.914,9800.00.915, 9800.00.916, 9800.00.917 & AHTN: 9800.00.00.94,9800.00.00.95, 9800.00.00.96, 9800.00.00.97);

11.12 semua sampel, pemberian dan bahan untuk ujian atau analisa tanpa mengiranilai transaksi yang terlibat (HS: 9800.00.600 & AHTN: 9800.00.00.60);

11.13 tiket loteri & toto;

11.14 pergerakan barangan di antara Negeri di dalam Semenanjung Malaysia tanpamengira cara pengangkutan serta pergerakan barangan melalui darat di antaraSabah dan Sarawak;

11.15 disket atau CD-ROM yang mengandungi perisian komputer dan/atau data,dibuat mengikut pesanan, audio dan videotapes yang mengandungiperakaman asal dan customised blueprints, dll;

11.16 barangan di bawah pajakan pengendalian (operational lease); dan

11.17 barangan untuk dibaiki.

12. KEMASKINI TERHADAP NEGARA-NEGARA KESATUAN EROPAH (EU)

Mulai 1 Julai 2013, EU juga termasuk Croatia. Oleh itu, penerbitan bagi data untuk bulanJulai 2013 dan seterusnya akan merangkumi perkembangan baru ini.

13. PELARASAN MUSIM

Data siri masa adalah amat berguna untuk ahli ekonomi, pembuat dasar & polisi danpenganalisis siri masa untuk mengenal pasti ciri-ciri penting siri ekonomi seperti arah,turning point dan konsistensi antara penunjuk ekonomi yang lain. Kadang-kadang ciri inisukar untuk diperhatikan kerana pergerakan bermusim. Oleh itu, sekiranya kesanbermusim boleh disingkirkan, perilaku data siri ini dapat dilihat dengan lebih baik.Anggaran dan penyingkiran kesan bermusim dipanggil pelarasan bermusim.

Pelarasan bermusim adalah satu proses untuk mengenal pasti dan menyingkirkanbentuk pola bermusim yang biasa berlaku dalam tempoh satu tahun, yang mungkin jugamerangkumi pengaruh dari kesan cuti yang bergerak dan hari bekerja/ berdagang bagisuatu tempoh. Objektif utama proses ini adalah untuk menyerlahkan dasar arah alirandan pergerakan-pergerakan jangka pendek dalam siri ini.

Di Malaysia, kebanyakan data siri masa terjejas oleh kesan bermusim. Oleh itu, untukmenghapuskan kesan bermusim dan juga melaras musim data siri masa ekonomiMalaysia, pakej pelarasan bermusim standard, X-12 ARIMA telah digunakan olehJabatan Perangkaan, Malaysia.

Data siri masa ekonomi Malaysia kerap dipengaruhi oleh perayaan agama utama sepertiAidil Fitri bagi umat Islam, Tahun Baru Cina untuk kaum Cina dan Deepavali untuk kaumIndia. Tarikh perayaan-perayaan ini tetap mengikut tahun lunar tetapi berbeza-bezamengikut kalendar Gregorian. Oleh itu, untuk menganggar dan menyingkirkan kesan cutiyang bergerak dari data siri masa, satu prosedur telah dibangunkan iaitu SeasonalAdjustment For Malaysia (SEAM).

Kaedah SEAM digunakan untuk membuang kesan bermusim bagi data PerdaganganLuar Negeri Malaysia. Pelarasan musim dibuat ke atas data bulanan bagi jumlah eksport

51

dan import. Data siri pelarasan bermusim untuk tiga tahun sebelumnya akan disemaksetiap tahun apabila data untuk 12 bulan lengkap.

14. KLASIFIKASI MENGIKUT KATEGORI EKONOMI UMUM (BEC)

14.1 Klasifikasi mengikut Kategori Ekonomi Umum (BEC) diwujudkan adalah untukmeringkaskan Perangkaan Perdagangan Luar Negeri (PPLN) mengikut kelaskomoditi ekonomi yang luas. Di samping itu, ia dibentuk sebagai pengantarauntuk menukarkan data PPLN yang disusun berdasarkan SITC kepada kategoripenggunaan akhir yang lebih bermakna dalam konteks Sistem Akaun Negara(SNA) iaitu barang modal, barang pengantara dan barang penggunaan.Penyusunan ini membolehkan data PPLN dihubungkaitkan dengan perangkaanekonomi umum seperti perangkaan akaun negara dan perangkaan perindustrianbagi tujuan penganalisaan ekonomi di peringkat negara, kawasan dan dunia.

14.2 BEC termasuk sembilan belas kategori asas. Setiap kategori BEC didefinisikandari segi bahagian, kumpulan, sub-kumpulan dan tajuk SITC. Setiap tajuk asasSITC diperuntukkan semata-mata kepada satu kategori BEC. Peruntukan inidibuat berasaskan penggunaan akhir yang utama bagi sesuatu komoditi dalamsetiap tajuk SITC, walaupun dikenal pasti terdapat banyak komoditi yangdidagangkan di peringkat antarabangsa boleh diletakkan kepada pelbagaikegunaan.

15. KEPERLUAN KERAHSIAAN

Data perdagangan telah disusun di bawah peruntukan Statistics Act 1965 (Revised-1989). Akta ini mensyaratkan bahawa kandungan penyata individu adalah sulit. Selarasdengan peruntukan tersebut, hanya angka agregat diterbitkan.

16. DASAR PINDAAN

Data pada bulan semasa adalah sementara (provisional) dan tertakluk kepada pindaansehingga ia dimuktamadkan. Pindaan dibuat sekiranya wujud maklumat tambahan. Datamuktamad akan dikeluarkan 10 bulan selepas tahun rujukan. Perangkaan muktamadperdagangan luar negeri bagi tahun rujukan 2012 telah digunakan mulai bulan rujukanSeptember 2013.

17. PEMBUNDARAN

Jumlah-jumlah kecil, apabila dicampurkan, mungkin tidak bersamaan dengan jumlahbesar disebabkan oleh pembundaran.

18. SIMBOL DAN HURUF RINGKAS

- : Tidak boleh dikira/Tiada transaksiTSTL : Tidak disebutkan di tempat lain+ : Volum kurang daripada 0.5* : Nilai kurang daripada RM500,000x : Kurang daripada 0.05 peratusDSB. : Dan sebagainyaDRP. : DaripadaDLL. : Dan lain-lain

52

LAMPIRAN A

KOMODITI YANG DIPROSES SECARA TERPERINCI BAGI SEMUANILAI TRANSAKSI

1. Barang-Barang Jualan Kedai Bebas Cukai2. Bekalan yang Dibekalkan kepada Kapal Laut dan Kapal Terbang3. Beras4. Biji Koko5. Buah-Buahan dan Kacang, Segar atau Dikeringkan6. Chlorofluoromethanes (termasuk Refrigerants)7. Gas8. Getah9. Gula, Mentah dan Ditapis10. Ikan, Segar, Didinginkan atau Disejukbekukan11. Jagung12. Keluaran Petroleum13. Kenderaan CKD/CBU (Lama dan Baru)14. Kiriman Bungkusan melalui Perkhidmatan Pos/Courier/Rel15. Kopra16. Lada (Hitam dan Putih)17. Minyak Kelapa Sawit dan Keluarannya18. Minyak yang Dibekalkan kepada Kapal Laut dan Kapal Terbang19. Petroleum Mentah20. Rokok21. Sayur-Sayuran, Segar, Didinginkan, Disejukbekukan atau Diawet22. Susu23. Tembakau yang Belum Dikilangkan24. Tepung Sagu25. Timah26. Udang, Segar dan Dibekukan27. Ayam Itik Hidup28. Telur (Ayam dan Itik)29. Bunga Potong dan Kudup Bunga30. Tenaga Elektrik31. Air

53

EXPLANATORY NOTES

1. INTRODUCTION

This publication contains statistics of Malaysia's external trade (merchandise) pertainingto imports and exports (including re-exports) by sections, divisions and groups ofcommodity, country of origin and destination, selected/major commodities, BroadEconomic Category (BEC) classification and end-use as well as seasonally adjusteddata. This statistics do not include inter-regional trade between Peninsular Malaysia,Sabah and Sarawak.

2. OBJECTIVE

The main objective of compiling Malaysia's external trade statistics is to provideinformation on Malaysia's trade performance vis-a-vis the rest of the world in terms ofvolume and value of merchandise goods. The trade statistics, therefore, serve as a toolin assisting the government in formulating policies and monitoring economic performanceas well as for development planning. The data can also be used by the private sectorand individuals for specific purposes such as for economic projection and analysis.

3. SCOPE AND COVERAGE

3.1 The general trade system of recording is adopted in compiling Malaysianexternal trade statistics. Under this system, the national boundary of the countryis used as the statistical frontier. All goods entering or leaving the country (exceptspecific exclusions mentioned in paragraph 11 below) are recorded, whetheror not such goods are subject to clearance. Accordingly, goods entering orleaving customs bonded warehouses, Free Zones are recorded in the statistics.

3.2 Details of commercial and private ships and aircraft are also included in thesestatistics if they were imported or exported as goods purchased, sold or leased(financial) whether or not they arrived or departed under their own power.

4. SOURCE OF DATA

4.1 Import and export declarations (hard/soft copy) approved by the Royal MalaysianCustoms Department (RMCD) and Free Zone Authorities.

4.2 Particulars on postal/courier packages are provided by the RMCD, Pos MalaysiaBerhad and Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB).

4.3 Statements and export declarations on bunkers and stores supplied to ships andaircraft issued/approved by the RMCD, Malaysia Airlines System Berhad (MAS)and petroleum companies.

4.4 Statements on goods sold are supplied by the operators of duty free shops.

4.5 Statements on the sale and purchase of electricity issued by `power producercompany’.

5. CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS

5.1 With effect from reference month January 2012, concepts and definitionsused for the purpose of compiling these statistics are based on International

54

Merchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and Definitions 2010 (IMTS2010) published by the United Nations, New York, 2011.

5.2 Imports

Goods are regarded as imports when they are brought into the country eitherdirectly or into bonded warehouses, irrespective of whether such goods are forconsumption, to be processed, use in manufacturing or subsequent re-exports toother countries. It is also termed as `general imports'.

5.3 Exports

Goods (locally produced or manufactured or imported for subsequent re-exports)are regarded as exports when they are taken out of the country. It is also termedas `general exports'.

5.4 Re-exports

Goods are regarded as re-exports when they are taken out of the country in thesame form as they were imported without any transformation. Re-packing,sorting or grading processes are not considered as part of the transformationprocess.

5.5 Balance Of Trade

The balance of trade is the difference between the value of exports and imports.When exports exceed imports it is recorded as a surplus while a deficit isregistered when imports exceed exports.

6. BASIS OF VALUATION

6.1 The WTO Agreement on Valuation is used as the basis of valuation for alltransactions of goods.

6.2 Values are shown in million Malaysian Ringgit except for Tables on Exports andImports of Major and Selected Commodities.

6.3 Imports are valued on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance and freight) basis, that is, thevalue of the goods in the market at the statistical/customs frontier of the importingcountry, including all charges for transport and insurance whilst in transit butexcluding the cost of unloading from the carrier unless it is borne by the carrier.

6.4 Exports are valued on a f.o.b. (free on board) basis, that is, the value of thegoods in the market at the statistical/customs frontier of the exporting country,including all costs of transporting the goods to the statistical/customs frontier,export and other duties payable as well as the cost of loading the goods onto thecarrier unless the latter cost is borne by the carrier.

7. CLASSIFICATION OF COMMODITIES

Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System 2012 (HS2012) and ASEANHarmonised Tariff Nomenclature 2012 (AHTN2012) were implemented from referencemonth January 2013 for the processing of external trade statistics (merchandise).However, commodities in this publication are classified according to the StandardInternational Trade Classification, Revision 4 (S.I.T.C. Rev. 4) of the United Nations.

55

8. VOLUME

Volume, where shown, represent the nett weight or other measurement of the goodsexclusive of packing containers. Where a commodity item comprises different kinds ofcommodities for which a common unit of measurement cannot be used, only values areshown.

9. COUNTRY OF ORIGIN AND DESTINATION

9.1 Imports are classified according to the country of origin of the goods, that is thecountry where the goods are given the final form in which they are imported intothe country. For goods imported via Singapore, if information regarding thecountry of origin cannot be ascertained, such imports are included under thevalue of imports from Singapore, that is under the same category as goodsproduced/manufactured in Singapore.

9.2 Imports of second-hand goods are treated as originating from the country ofconsignment where the country of origin is not ascertainable.

9.3 Exports are classified according to the country of destination, that is the countrywhere it is expected that the goods will be consumed insofar as this can beascertained at the time of export. In the case of goods shipped on an optional billof lading, the country of the first port declared is taken as the country ofdestination. For goods exported via Singapore, if information regarding thecountry of destination of goods is not known/available, such exports are includedunder the value of exports to Singapore, that is under the same category asgoods consumed in Singapore.

9.4 For bunkers and stores supplied to ships and aircraft, the country ofdestination is determined according to the country of residence of the operator ofthe ship or aircraft.

10. LOW VALUE TRANSACTIONS (LVT)

With effect from reference month January 2013, single transactions with a value ̀ belowRM1,000' for Peninsular Malaysia are excluded from external trade statistics. Besidesthat, single transactions with a value of `between RM1,000 and RM4,999.99' forPeninsular Malaysia and ‘below RM2,000’ for Sabah and Sarawak are aggregated into acommon code i.e. HS 980000900/AHTN 980000090 or SITC 931000990. However, forselected commodities all values are included. The list of selected commodities are listedin Appendix A.

11. EXCLUSIONS

Classes of goods excluded from external trade statistics are:-

11.1 transit cargo, that is goods transported under customs control from one Customsoffice to another. Examples are the movement of goods from Thailand bound forSingapore through Peninsular Malaysia and the movement of goods withinMalaysia from one free trade zone to another. All goods in transit coveredthrough bills of lading/air-way bills are also included in this category;

11.2 transshipment cargo, that is goods transferred under the control of the relevantauthorities from the importing means of transport to the exporting means oftransport within the area of control of the same authorities, which is the office

56

of both importation and exportation. For example, goods from Myanmar broughtinto the Pulau Pinang Customs area for the sole purpose of transport to a thirdcountry (e.g. to Hong Kong). Another example is goods from India broughtinto the Port Klang Free Zone for the sole purpose of transport to a third country(e.g. to Spain);

11.3 gold bullion (monetary) (HS: 7108.20.000 & AHTN: 7108.20.00.00) and issuedcurrency notes and coins (HS: 4907.00.200 & AHTN: 4907.00.10.00);

11.4 goods imported and exported by, or on behalf of, diplomatic services and non-Malaysian Armed Forces;

11.5 exposed cinematographic films on a rental basis;

11.6 military weapons and military vehicles such as ships, aircraft and trucks, andparts and accessories thereof and technical documents imported or exported by,or on behalf of, the Malaysian Armed Forces (usually reported under HSChapters 49, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89 and 93);

11.7 temporary admission of goods subject to re-exportation in the same state. Suchgoods must be imported for a specific purpose and must be intended for re-exportation within a specified period without having undergone any changeexcept normal depreciation. Examples are animals and cars for circuses, races,competitions and exhibitions and instruments/sound equipment for musicalperformances;

11.8 barges (lash) used for the transportation of cargo from vessel to shore or vice-versa;

11.9 fish and other marine produce landed by Malaysian registered vessels directfrom the sea;

11.10 containers, cylinders, bottles,crates and the like specified as returnable (HS:3923.10.000, 7010.90.110, 7010.90.120, 7010.90.130, 7010.90.190,7010.90.900, 7612.10.900, 7612.90.900 & AHTN: 3923.10.00.00, 7010.90.90.10,7010.90.90.20, 7010.90.90.30, 7010.90.90.40, 7010.90.90.90, 7612.10.00.90,7612.90.90.90 and sub-chapters 7310, 7311 and 8609);

11.11 stores and fuel supplied to ships and aircraft handled by operators of Malaysianresidence (HS: 9800.00.914, 9800.00.915, 9800.00.916, 9800.00.917 & AHTN:9800.00.00.94, 9800.00.00.95, 9800.00.00.96, 9800.00.00.97);

11.12 samples, gifts and specimens for test or analysis, irrespective of value (HS:9800.00.600 & AHTN: 9800.00.60);

11.13 toto & lottery tickets;

11.14 movement of goods by any mode of transportation between states withinPeninsular Malaysia and movement of goods by land between Sabah andSarawak;

11.15 diskettes or CD-ROMs with stored computer software and/or data, developed toorder, audio and videotapes containing original recordings and customisedblueprints, etc;

57

11.16 goods under operational lease; and

11.17 goods for repair.

12. UPDATE TO EUROPEAN UNION (EU) COUNTRIES

From 1st July 2013, the EU also includes Croatia. Thus, the publication with data for July2013 onwards will incorporate this new development.

13. SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT

Time-series data are very useful for economists, policy & decision makers and time-series analysts to identify the important features of economic series such as direction,turning point and consistency between other economic indicators. Sometimes thisfeature is difficult to observe because of seasonal movements. Thus, if the seasonaleffect can be removed, the behaviour of the series would be better viewed. Theestimation and removal of the seasonal effects is called seasonal adjustment.

Seasonal adjustment is a process to identify and to remove the regular within-a-yearseasonal pattern, which may also include the influences of moving holidays andworking/trading days effect in each period. The ultimate objective of the process is tohighlight the underlying trends and short-term movements in the series.

In Malaysia, most of the time series data are affected by seasonal effects. Hence, toeliminate the seasonal effect as well as to seasonally adjust the Malaysian economictime series data, a standard seasonal adjustment package, X-12 ARIMA was used byDepartment of Statistics, Malaysia.

Malaysian economic time series data are often affected by major religious festivals suchas Eid-ul Fitr of the Muslims, Chinese New Year of the Chinese and Deepavali of theIndians. These festivals’ dates are fixed according to the lunar year but vary according tothe Gregorian calendar. Therefore, to estimate and remove moving holiday effect fromtime-series data, a procedure was developed, namely Seasonal Adjustment for Malaysia(SEAM).

The SEAM method is used to remove seasonal effect for Malaysia’s merchandiseexternal trade data. The seasonal adjustment is carried out on monthly total exports andtotal imports.The seasonally adjusted series data for the preceding three years arerevised each year when the figures for complete 12 months become available.

14. CLASSIFICATION BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES (BEC)

14.1 The BEC was originally devised mainly for the summarization of data oninternational trade by large economic classes of commodities. In addition , it wasdesigned to serve as a means for converting external trade data compiled on theSITC into end use categories that are meaningful within the framework of theSystem of National Accounts (SNA) namely capital goods, intermediate goodsand consumption goods. This aggregation permits external trade statistics to beconsidered jointly with other sets of general economic statistics such as nationalaccounts and industrial statistics for national, regional or world level economicanalysis.

14.2 The BEC includes nineteen basic categories. Each category of the BEC isdefined in terms of divisions, groups, sub-groups and basic headings of SITC.Each SITC basic heading is allocated entirely to one BEC category. The

58

allocation is done on the basis of the main end use of the commodities in eachSITC basic heading, although it is recognised that many commodities that aretraded internationally may be put to a variety of uses.

15. CONFIDENTIALITY REQUIREMENTS

The trade data statistics have been compiled under the provisions of the Statistics Act1965 (Revised-1989). The Act stipulates that the contents of individual returns areconfidential. In conformity with the said stipulation, only aggregated figures arepublished.

16. REVISION POLICY

Data for the current month is provisional and subject to revision until it is finalised.Revisions are made if there are additional information. Final data will be released by 10months after reference year. Final external trade statistics for reference year 2012 wasused from reference month September 2013.

17. ROUNDING

Sub-totals may not add up exactly to totals due to rounding.

18. SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS

- : Not computed/No transactionsn.e.s. : Not elsewhere specified+ : Volume less than 0.5* : Value less than RM500,000x : Less than 0.05 percentA.F.T.A. : Asean Free Trade AreaC.B.U : Completely Built-UpC.K.D : Completely Knocked DownE.U. : European UnionE.F.T.A. : European Free Trade AreaL.A.I.A. : Latin American Integration AssociationN.A.F.T.A. : North American Free Trade AreaS.A.A.R.C. : South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation

59

APPENDIX A

ITEMS PROCESSED AT THE DETAILED LEVEL FOR ALLTRANSACTION VALUES

1. Goods Sold by Duty Free Shops2. Shipstores and Aircraft Stores3. Rice4. Cocoa Beans5. Fruits and Nuts, Fresh or Dried6. Chlorofluoromethanes (including Refrigerants)7. Gases8. Rubber9. Sugar, Raw and Refined10. Fish, Fresh, Chilled or Frozen11. Maize12. Petroleum Products13. CKD/CBU Vehicles (Old and New)14. Parcels via Postal/Courier/Rail Services15. Copra16. Pepper (Black and White)17. Palm Oil and Products18. Fuel for Ships/Aircraft19. Crude Petroleum20. Cigarettes21. Vegetables, Fresh, Chilled, Frozen or Simply Preserved22. Milk23. Tobacco, Unmanufactured24. Sago Flour25. Tin26. Prawns, Fresh, Frozen27. Live Poultry (Fowls and Ducks)28. Eggs (Hens and Ducks)29. Cut Flowers and Flower Buds30. Electric Energy31. Water

60

malaysia · 2014. 10. 16. · 10 eksport dan import mengikut kumpulan ekonomi 22 exports and...

Documents