stucture ii_pertemuan 5_modul 7_muhamad prisla kamil.pptx
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8/18/2019 Stucture II_Pertemuan 5_Modul 7_Muhamad Prisla Kamil.pptx
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Structure II – Spring
20165th Class: March 27, 2016
Modul 7 : Comparison
Muhammad PrislaKamil
Universitas TerbukaKorea Selatan
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Class 5: Comparison
• This module is the continuation o comparisons in Structure1 Class! In this module, "e "ill #e discussing a#out:
1! $nclear Comparison: comparison that can #e am#iguousor illogical
2! %epeating Comparati&e : repetiti&e comparati&e and ho"competiti&e can #e use as superlati&e #et"een 2 things
'! (ou#le Comparati&e : comparati&e to e)press continuouschanges
*! More used as +oncomparati&e : other utili-ation ocomparati&e
5! .ess and /e"er
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.earning cti&it 1$nclear Comparison
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$nclear comparison
er#andingan dimana terdapat 3etida34elasananmengenai #agian ang di#anding3an!
• ohn li3es %ina #etter than Mar
alimat ini dapat memili3i dua arti ang #er#eda:1! ohn li3es %ina #etter than Mar li3es %ina, or
2! ohn li3es %ina #etter than ohn li3es Mar
engartian diatas di#eda3an #erdasar3an hal ang
di#anding3an! (alam 3alimat pertama angdi#anding3an adalah su#4e3na ohn8, sementara dalam3alimat 3edua ang di#anding3an adalah o#4e3na
%ina8!
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I..9IC. C9M%IS9+
Illogical comparison adalah per#andingan ang tida3masu3 a3al tida3 sepadan8, sehingga perlu diper#ai3i!
Contoh:
1! %ina has a car smaller than her #rother2! Mar;s grades are #etter than last ear
Seharusna:
'! %ina has a car smaller than her #rother;s car
*! Mar;s grades are #etter no" than the "ere lastear
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.earning cti&it 2%epeating Comparati&e
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The < comparati&e, the <comparati&e(alam #ahasa Indonesia : sema3in =, sema3in =
Contoh:
the #igger, the #etter > sema3in #esar, sema3in #ai3
the more, the merrier > sema3in #ana3, sema3in
ramaiRead this!
1! The sooner ou start, the more ?uic3l ou "ill@nish
2! The more dangerous it is, the more I li3e it.earning points:
•.More < ad4ecti&eAad&er#Anoun tida3 #isa dipisah3an
•.More harus didahului oleh the
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The < comparati&e orm
(apat diguna3an se#agai per#andingan superlati&eantara 2 #enda!
CaranaB (engan menam#ah3an proposition phrase,seperti : of the two, between them or between the
two pada the < comparati&e orm!
Contoh:
1! I thin3 the painting is the more #eautiul of thetwo.
2. Between them, %ina is the smarter
.earning point:
•.More harus didahului oleh the
•.Superlati&e orm e): most #eautiul, smartest8di una3an untu3 mem#andin 3an ' #enda atau
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.earning cti&it '(ou#le Comparati&e
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(ou#le comparati&e
(iguna3an untu3 menge3spresi3an peru#ahan terus menerus/or e)ample:
e is getting atter and atter!
She is #eing more and more impatient!
.earning point:
1! $ntu3 3ata dengan su3u 3ata le#ih dari 2, hana 3ataDmoreE ang diulang!
2! $ntu3 3ata dengan su3u 3ata 3urang dari atau sama
dengan 2, pengulangan 3ata terse#ut dengan a3hiran er!'! Tida3 #oleh mengga#ung3an 3ata DmoreE dengan a3hiran
–er dan 3ata DmostE dengan a3hiran estF): e is more atter > salahG e is most attest > salahG
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.earning cti&it *More used as +oncomparati&e
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i3a DmoreE dii3uti oleh determiner, ma3a angdiguna3an adalah more of ;!
Hhat are determinerBBB
1! rticle : a, an, the!
2! ossessi&e : m, our, her, his, their!
'! (emonstrati&e : this, that, these, those!
F)ample:
*! I "ould li3e to see more o the picture
5! Ma I ha&e more o our grapesB
6! Jou ha&e to read more o this inormation!
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.earning cti&it 5.ess and /e"er
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.ess and /e"er
d4ecti&e dan determinerter his marriage, Kill had less mone than #eore!Mr! Kenn had e"er customers esterda than toda!
d&er# tida3 terlalu #ana3Fat less, drin3 less, and sleep more!
lease #eha&e less oolishl!.ess L tida3 3urang; apa#ila didahului 3ata no;is salar is no less than 5 million rupiahs a month!
+oun 3urang atau 4umlah ang le#ih sedi3itI can @nish this "or3 in less than an hour!I "ant e"er o these and more o those!
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.ess
•(ii3uti 3ata siat dan mem#entu3comparati&e• e "as less hurt than rightened!
• Tr to #e less impatient!
•Kisa di ganti dengan not so !!! as!! • e "as not so hurt as rightened!
• Tr to #e not so impatient!
•+one the less : tida3 3urang dari;• Though he cannot lea&e the house, he is none
the less!