pengaruh penggunaan lahan pertanian

8/16/2019 Pengaruh Penggunaan Lahan Pertanian

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JURNAL

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN

TERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN

DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA

NOVA SONATHA LARENGGAM

110314001

Dosen Pembimbin !

1" D#" I#" Es#$ H" L%o&"'MSi

(" E))en G" T%n*e#e'SP"'MSi

3" I#" O*+%,i%n-s Po#%.o-/"'MS

JURUSAN SOSIAL

EKONOMI FAKULTAS

PERTANIANUNIVERSITAS SAM

RATULANGI MANADO

2015


2/24

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN

TERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN

DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA

NOVA SONATHA LARENGGAM110314001

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bert!an "eli#at $en%ar# $en%%naan la#an $ertanian ter#a&a$

'eta#anan $an%an &i Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara) Penelitian ini &ila'(ana'an &i Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara &en%an $en%a"bilan &ata *an% &ia"bil &ari Ba&an Keta#anan Pan%anKab$aten Mina#a(a Utara+ Dina( Pertanian &an Peterna'an Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara+ Kant,r

I!in Me"bat Ban%nan &i Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara) Data ter(ebt 'e"&ian &ianali(i(&en%an "en%%na'an anali(i( &e('ri$ti-)

Ha(il $enelitian "enn!'an ba#.a Pen%%naan la#an $ertanian &i Mina#a(a Utara

(e"a'in "enrn a'ibat &ari $en%%naan la#an n,n $ertanian *an% "enin%'at+ (e#in%%a

"e"$en%ar#i 'eta#anan $an%an) Na"n !i'a &ili#at 'eta#anan $an%an &i Kab$aten Mina#a(aUtara "a(i# "en%i'ti tren& $,(it- 'arena a&an*a $enin%'atan $r,&'ti-ita( &an $erba#an

"(i" tana")

ABSTRA/T

T#i( (t&* ai"( t, &eter"ine t#e e--et ,- t#e (e ,- a%riltral lan& t, -,,& (erit*)

T#i( (t&* .a( ,n&te& in N,rt# Mina#a(a Re%en*+ an& t#e &ata (e& .a( ,llete& -r,"ari,( %,ern"ent a%enie( in N,rt# Mina#a(a Re%en*+ inl&in% t#e 2,,& Serit* A%en*+

A%riltre an& Lie(t,' O--ie+ an& Bil&in% Per"it( O--ie) T#e &ata .a( t#en

anal*e& &e(ri$tiel*)T#e re(lt( (#,.e& t#at t#e (e ,- a%riltral lan& in N,rt# Mina#a(a &erea(e& &e t,

t#e inrea(e in n,na%riltral (e+ an& ,l& a--et t#e -,,& (erit*) H,.eer+ t#e rrent

-,,& (erit* in N,rt# Mina#a(a .a( (till in $,(itie tren& bea(e &e t, t#e inrea(e in

$r,&tiit* an& t#e e--et ,- %r,.in% (ea(,n #an%e)


3/24

1" PENDAHULUAN

Kebt#an $an%an (an%at $entin%+

nt' it $r,&'(in*a ter( &itin%'at'an

&ala" $e"en#an 'ebt#an $an%an

$en&&') K,n&i(i ter(ebt ber!alan (eara

ter("ener( &en%an "e"an-aat'an ("ber

&a*a ala" *an% a&a+ (e$erti tana#+ &ara &an

air) Na"n bela'an%an &en%an

"enin%'atn*a !"la# $en&&'+ 'e"a!an

$e"ban%nan *an% $e(at &i berba%ai (e't,r+

ban*a' "a(ala# *an% "nl) Per"a(ala#an

*an% "nl ter'ait &en%an "enrnn*a

$r,&'(i $an%an a&ala# $en%%naan la#an

$ertanian)

Pen%%naan la#an $ertanian b'anla#

"a(ala# bar) Penin%'atan !"la# $en&&'

(erta a'tiita( "a(*ara'at "enntt

$e"ban%nan in-ra(tr'tr+ bai' ber$a

!alan+ ban%nan in&(tri &an $e"'i"an)

Hal ini tent (a!a #ar( &i&'n% &en%an

'eter(e&iaan la#an) $en%%naan la#an

$ertanian *an% (e"a'in "enin%'at

&i'#a.atir'an &ala" !an%'a .a't *an%

e$at "en*ebab'an $r,&'(i $an%an a'an

"enrn) Pen%%naan la#an $ertanian

"en!a&i n,n$ertanian ini ber(i-at $er"anen+

artin*a (etela# la#an $ertanian

&iali#-n%(i'an ti&a' &a$at &i'e"bali'an

la%i "en!a&i la#an $ertanian (e$erti (e"la)

Per"a(ala#an $en%%naan la#an

$ertanian "en!a&i n,n$ertanian &i Sla.e(i

Utara (aat ini "en%ala"i $enin%'atan) Di

Sla.e(i Utara &i$er'ira'an terana"

'e#ilan%an (elr# la#an $ertanian &ala"

'rn .a't 50 ta#n "en&atan% !i'a ti&a'

a&a ',"it"en &ari (elr# $e"erinta#

Kab$ate6K,ta nt' "e"bata(i ter!a&in*a

ali# -n%(i la#an $ertanian) La( la#an

$ertanian Sla.e(i Utara tia$ ta#n ter(

"en*(t 'arena "ara'n*a $e"ban%nan

'a.a(an $e"'i"an) Menrt 'e$ala Dina(

Pertanian &an Peterna'an Pr,in(i Sla.e(i

Utara+ la! ali# -n%(i la#an $ertanian &i

Slt ber!alan '$ e$at '#((n*a &i

B,l",n% &an Mina#a(a 78rnal Mana&,+

O't,ber 50159) Menrnn*a $en%%naan

la#an $ertanian&i Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara


4/24

"en*ebab'an la#an $ertanian *an% (e"la

(eba%ai (e't,r $ertanian berba# "en!a&i

la#an n,n $ertanian) Se$erti ',"$le'(

$er"a#an+ 'a.a(an in&(tri+ 'a.a(an

$er&a%an%an+ &an (arana $bli') Den%an

"enin%'atn*a ali# -n%(i la#an &i Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara "en*ebab'an la#an

$ertanian (e"a'in (e"$it &an 'ebt#an

a'an $an%an ber'ran% (e#in%%a "en%ana"

'eter(e&iaan $an%an &i Kab$aten Mina#a(a

Utara)

II" METODOLOGI PENELITIAN

("1 %*+- %n Tem2%+ Pene)i+i%n

Penelitian berlan%(n% (ela"a 3 blan

*ait "lai blan N,e"ber (a"$ai &en%an

2ebrari 501:+ &ari $er(ia$an (a"$ai

$en*(nan ('ri$(i) Penelitian &ila'(ana'an

&i Ba&an Keta#anan Pan%an Mina#a(a Utara+

Dina( Pertanian &an Peterna'an Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara+ Ba&an P(at Stati(ti'

Pr,in(i Sla.e(i Utara)

("( Me+oe Pen-m2-)%nD%+%

Data *an% &i%na'an &ala" $enelitian

ini *ait &ata (e'n&er) Data (e'n&er

a&ala# &ata *an% &i$er,le# b'an &ari

("ber &ata $erta"a+ &ata (e'n&er

&i$er,le# &ari le"ba%a le"ba%a ata Ba&an

Keta#anan Pan%an 7BKP9+ Dina( Pertanian

&an Peterna'an Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara+

&an Dina( ter'ait lainn*a)

("3 Konse2 Pen-*-#%n V%#i%be)

Variabel *an% &i'r &ala"

$enelitian ini *ait $en%%naan la#an

$ertanian ter#a&a$ 'eta#anan $an%an)

Variabel 'eta#anan $an%an ter&iri &ari

'eter(e&iaan $an%an &an 'ebt#an $an%an)

%" Ke+e#sei%%n P%n%n" Pr,&'(i &ari

"a(in%"a(in% ',",&iti $an%an

"en%%a"bar'an $er(e&iaan $an%an

*an% a&a &i Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara

*an% &i',ner(i'an "enrt $er (atan

'%6'a$6t#n)

b" Keb-+-&%n P%n%n" 'ebt#an

',",&iti $an%an "er$a'an #a(il

$er#itn%an *an% "en%a $a&a

(tan&ar 'ebt#an "a(in%"a(in%


5/24

',",&iti $an%an &an &ata 8"la#

$en&&' Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara)

Pen-n%%n L%&%n Pe#+%ni%n"

Pen%%naan la#an $ertanian "er$a'an

$en%%naan la#an $ertanian 'e n,n$ertanian

&i Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara *an%

"enin%'at) Satan *an% &i%na'an He'tar

7Ha9)

("4 Me+oe Peno)%&%n D%+%

Met,&e $enenelitian *an% &i%na'an

&la" $enelitian ini a&ala# $enelitian

&e('ri$ti-) Met,&e $enelitian &e('ri$ti-

&i"ana $enli( "en%"$l'an &ata&ata

$enelitian *an% &i$er,le# &ari ,b!e'

$enelitian &an literatrliteratr lainn*a

'e"&ian "en%rai'an (eara rini nt'

"en%eta#i $er"a(ala#an $enelitian &an

"enari $en*ele(aiann*a 7S%i*,n,+ 50049)

(" Me+oe An%)isis D%+%

Met,&e anali(i( &ata *an% &i%na'an

$a&a $enelitian ini a&ala# Keta#anan Pan%an)

Keta#anan Pan%an "er$a'an ',n&i(i

ter(e&ian*a $an%an ber&a(ar'an ber&a(ar'an

'eter(e&iaan &an 'ebt#an $an%an 7BKP+

50159) R"( $er#itn%an 'eta#anan

$an%an ;

Keta#anan $an%an< 'eter(e&iaan $an%an

7'%6'a$6t#n9'ebt#an $an%an7'%6'a$6t#n9

8i'a 'eter(e&iaan $an%an "enin%'at

"a'a 'ebt#an a'an $an%an ter'$i &an

'eta#anan $an%an ter$en#i+ na"n !i'a

'eter(e&iaan $an%an "enrn "a'a

'ebt#an a'an $an%an ti&a' ter'$i

"en%a'ibat'an 'eta#anan $an%an ti&a'

ter$en#i)

III" HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

3"1 Ke+%&%n%n P%n%n %n Pen-n%%n

L%&%n i K%b-2%+en Min%&%s% U+%#%

3"1"1 Pe#*emb%n%n Ke+e#sei%%n

P%n%n i K%b-2%+en Min%&%s% U+%#%

Pr,&'(i $an%an &i Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara "enrt 'el,"$,' $an%an

$a&i$a&ian+ "bi"bian+ &an 'aan%

'aan%an a&ala# (eba%ai beri't;


6/24

T%be) 1" Ke+e#sei%%n P%n%n i

K%b-2%+en Min%&%s% U+%#% T%&-n (0045

(013

Keter(e&iaan $an%an 7'%6'a$6t#n9

$a&ian "en%ala"i $enin%'atan (ebe(ar

::)=>3)000 '%6'a$6t#n) Menrt Dina(

Pertanian &an Peterna'an &i Kab$atenT

a

#

n

Pa&i $a&ianU"bi

K

a

an

%

Mina#a(a Utara $enin%'atan $r,&'(i $a&i

" b ia n' a a n % a n

5004

5?)@:0)0005)>@:)000

345)000

500:

5?)@:0)000

5)>@:)000345)000

500?

34)4@0)000

:)>15)000330)000

500=

34)013)00010)0?4)000:=:)000

$a&ian &ala" #al

ini $a&i (a.a#

'arena $e"erinta#

"ela''an

$erba#an "(i"

tana"+ bia(an*a

(at ta#n (at'ali $anen


7/24

500> 4?)>:4)000 10):@5)000 =3:)000

500@ :1):3@)000 11)?:4)000 :=:)000

5010 4@)0:5)000 15)3??)000 34=)000

5011 :5):4:)000 11)5?1)000 >30)000

5015 :0):>?)000 10)=30)000 3>3)000

5013 ::)=>3)000 @)?=:)000 53?)500

S"ber ; Ba&anP(at Stati(ti'+5014

Keter(e&iaa

n $an%an (etia$

',",&iti

&i#a(il'an &ari

!"la# $r,&'(i

&ala" (atan t,n

&i',ner(i'an 'e

(atan '%6'a$6t#n)

Ber&a(ar'an tabel)

1 &iata(

"enn!''an

$er'e"ban%an

'eter(e&iaan

$an%an *an%

ber-l'ati-) Ini

&i$i 'arena

a&an*a -l'ta(i

(ela"a $eri,&e

5004 (a"$ai 5013)

Di"ana !"la#

'eter(e&iaan

$an%an 'aan%

'aan%an &i ta#n

5013 "en%ala"i

$enrnan (ebe(ar

53?)500

'%6'a$6t#n)

Se&an%'an $a&a

'eter(e&iaan

$an%an $a&i

$en%airan &i ti%a'ea"atan ini

(an%at bai')

3"1"(

Pe#*emb%n%nK

eb-+-&%n

P%n%n i

K%b-2%+en

Min%&%s% U+%#%

Kebt#an

Pan%an &i

Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara

ber&a(ar'an

'el,"$,' $an%an

$a&i$a&ian+ "bi

"bian+ &an

'aan%'aan%an

&i#a(il'an &ari

(tan&ar 'ebt#an

$an%an (etia$

',",&iti $an%an

$a&i$a&ian 7$a&i

15:

'%6'a$6t#n+!a%n%

1+0 '%6'a$6t#n9+

"bi"bian 7bi

!alar 1+@

'%6'a$6t#n+ bi

'a* =+>

'%6'a$6t#n+ tala(

1+3


8/24

'%6'a$6t#n9 &an &i'ali'an &en%an !"la#

$en&&'6!i.a &i Kab$aten Mina#a(a

Utara) Se$erti $a&a tabel &iba.a# ini)

T%be) (" Keb-+-&%n P%n%n i

K%b-2%+en Min%&%s% U+%#% T%&-n (0045

(013

Kebt#an $an%an 7'%6'a$6t#n9

$en&&' (e#in%%a 'ebt#an a'an $an%an

(e"a'in "enin%'at)

3"1"3 Ke+%&%n%n P%n%n i K%b-2%+en

Min%&%s% U+%#%

Ber&a(ar'an $er'e"ban%an 'eter(e&iaan

&an 'ebt#an $an%an

'el,"$,' "enrt 'el,"$,' $an%an &iTa#

n

P U K Mina#a(a Utara+"a'a &a$at&ili#at nilai

5004

41)?0:)5:>1)>53)340+00

=5@)33:+50

500:

41)?0:)5:>

1)>53)340+00

=5@)33:+50

'eta#anan

$an%an a$a'a#

ter$en#i ata

"enrn)

Keta#anan

$an%an &i

Mina#a(a

Utara &a$at &ili#at $a&a tabel 3&iba.a# ini)

S"ber ; Ba&an P(at Stati(ti'+ 5014)

P

e

500? 45)=::)340 1)>=3)=40+00 =4@)4@?+00

500= 45)=::)340 1)>=3)=40+00 =4@)4@?+00

500> 43)34:)1@0 1)>@@):@0+00 =:@)>3?+00

500@ 43)=>>)50: 1)@1@)00:+00 =?=)?05+00

5010 44):?4)5@= 1)@:3)01=+00 =>1)50?+>0

5011 4=)414)@04 5)0==)@44+00 >31)1==+?0

5015 4=)@:0)03? 5)101)3@?+00 >40)::>+40

5013 4>)?=0)40? 5)135)@??+00 >:3)1>?+40


9/24

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12/24

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14/24

T%be) 3" Ke+%&%n%n P%n%n

be#%s%#*%n *e)om2o* 2%n%n i

Min%&%s% U+%#%

&an 'ebt#an ti&a' ter$en#i 'arena

'eter(e&iaan 'aan%'aan%an &i Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara ti&a' lebi#ren&a#

T#n

Keta#a

nan

$an%an

7'%6'a $6t#n9

&iban&in%'an&en%an

'ebt#an

$an%an

Pa&i

$a&i

anU"

bi

K a

*an% a&a)

" b ia n ' a a n % a n

5004 14)?::)5:>+00 1)0=1)??0+003>=)33:+50

500:

14)?::)5:>+00

1)0=1)??0+00

3>=)33:+50

500?

>)5?:)340+003)@3>)5?0+00

41@)4@?+00

500=>)=45)340+00

>)1@0)5?0+00

1=4)4@?+00

500>

3):0>)>10+00

>)?@5)410+0054)>3?+00

500@ =)=:0)=@:+001)@1@)00:+001@5)?05+00

3"1"4 Pen-n%%n

L%&%n Di

K%b-2%+en

Min%&%s% U+%#%

Pen%%naan la#an&i Kab$aten

Mina#a(a

5010

4)4>=)=03+0010)415)@>3+0

0

43

4)

50?+

>0

Utara ter&iri&ari la#an $ertanian+

5011 :)130)0@?+00

@)1>3)0:?+001)1==+?0

5015 5)?3:)@?4+00

>)?5>)?04+004:=)::>+40

5013 =)115):@4+00

=):45)034+00

?1?)@>?+40

Keta#ana

n $an%an &iata(


15/24

"er$a'an #a(il

$er(e&iaan

$an%an

7'%6'a$6t#n9&i'ra

n%i &en%an

'ebt#an $an%an

7'%6'a$6t#n9+ &an

&ari tabel 3 &ili#at

'eta#anan $an%an

$a&a 'el,"$,'

$an%an $a&i

$a&ian

"en%ala"i

$enin%'atan $a&a

ta#n 5013

(ebe(ar =)115):@4

'%6'a$6t#n

(e&an%'an

'eta#anan $an%an

"bi"bian

"en%ala"i

$enrnan ba#'an

'eta#anan $an%an

'aan%'aan%an

antara

'eter(e&iaan

$er'ebnan+

'e#tanan+

$er"'i"an+

(e"a'6bel'ar+

ra.ara.a+ tana#

terb'a+ &an

ta"ba')

Ber&a(ar'an

$ena-(iran 6

inter$reta(i itra

(atelit ta#n 5004

la( 'e(elr#an

la#an "ena$ai

@1)504+34 Ha)

Den%an (e"a'in

ban*a'n*a

$e"ban%n%an

$e"'i"an &an

$e"ban%nan

in&(tri (erta

berta"ba#n*a

!"la# $en&&'

"en%a'ibat'an

'eter(e&iaan la#an

(e"a'in ber'ran%

'arena a&an*a

$erali#an -n%(i

la#an) Tela#

ter!a&i $enrnan

la( la#an

$ertanian *an%

'$ tin%%i &i

Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara

&ala" 'rn

.a't 10


16/24


17/24

G%mb%# 3" G#%6i* *e+%&%n%n

2%n%n 2%i52%i%n %n 2en-n%%n

)%&%n 2e#+%ni%n +%&-n (0045(013

Ber&a(ar'an %ra-i' &iata(

$en%%naan la#an $ertanian $eri,&e

5004

5013 "en%ala"i $enrnan (ebe(ar

1@+13 $er(en+ $en%%naan la#an

$ertanian $a&a ta#n 5004 (a"$ai 500:

ti&a' "en%ala"i $erba#an $enrnan

la#an+ na"n terli#at $enrnan la#an

(e!a' ta#n 500? (a"$ai

5013) Pa&a ta#n 5004 (a"$ai

$erten%a#an ta#n 500= 'eta#anan $an%an

$a&i$a&ian "a(i# bel" "e"en#i

'ebt#an $en&&' Mina#a(a Utara+

teta$i &ia'#ir ta#n 500= (a"$ai ta#n

5013 'eta#anan $an%an $a&i$a&ian

'een&rn%an "en%ala"i $enin%'atan

+ "e('i$n $a&a


18/24

ta#n 5010 &an 5015 "en%ala"i $enrnan)

8i'a &ili#at &ari -a'ta *an% a&a &ila$an%an+

'ab$aten Mina#a(a Utara ta#nta#n

tera'#ir ini ter!a&i $enrnan $en%%naan

la#an $ertanian &an (eba%ian be(ar la#an

(a.a# (e&an%'an 'eta#anan $an%an $a&i

$a&ian 'een&rn%an "en%ala"i

$enin%'atan) Menrt ib /iilia Berna&(+

SP *an% "er$a'an (ala# (at $e%a.ai &i

Dina( Pertanian &an Peterna'an &i

Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara "en%ata'an

ba#.a nt' "e"$erta#an'an $r,&'(i $a&i

&i Mina#a(a Utara "ere'a "enin%'at'an

Pr,&'(i $a&i &en%an ara "enin%'at'an

$r,&'tiita() A&a ti%a 'ea"atan &i

Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara *an% "en!a&i

(e't,r ba(i(+ (e$erti 'ea"atan Ka&itan+

Tala.aan+ &an Di"e"be) Ti%a 'ea"atan

ter(ebt &i!a&i'an (e't,r ba(i( &en%an ala(an

'arena iri%a(i ata $en%airan *an% a&a &i ti%a

'ea"atan ter(ebt (an%at bai') Na"n

*an% &ita"a'an $r,&'(i #an*a 'el,"$,'

$a&i$a&ian &ala" #al ini $a&i (a.a#+

(e&an%'an 'el,"$,' ',",&iti $an%an

lainn*a (e$erti "bi"bian &an 'aan%

'aan%an 'eta#anan $an%an "en%ala"i

$enrnan) Se$erti %a"bar %ra-i' &iba.a#

ini 'eta#anan $an%an "bi"bian)

G%mb%# 4" G#%6i* *e+%&%n%n 2%n%n

-mbi5-mbi%n %n 2en-n%%n )%&%n

2e#+%ni%n +%&-n (0045(013

Dari %ra-i' &iata( $en%%naan la#an

$ertanian *an% "enrn na"n 'eta#anan

$an%an en&ern% "en%ala"i $enin%'atan

"e('i$n $a&a ta#n 5004 &an 5010

"en%ala"i $enrnan) Menin%'atn*a

'eta#anan $an%an "bi"bian &i Mina#a(a

Utara 'arena "bi"bian "(i" tana"n*a

berbe&a &en%an $a&i$a&ian) M(i" tana"

$a&a "bi"bian ti&a' "enent+ ba#'an


19/24

&ala" (at ta#n bi(a "ena$ai 'ran% lebi#

(e$l# 'ali $anen 'arena $a&a ""n*a &i

Kea"atan Li'$an% Ti"r+ Li'$an%

Barat+ Li'$an% Selatan+ &an ,ri+

"a(*ara'at &i(ana (eba%ian be(ar

"en%#a(il'an tana"an ',",&iti bi 'a*

&an bi !alar &iban&in%'an $a&i$a&ian )

K,n&i(i (e$erti &e"i'ian bi(a &i!ela('an

ba#.a 'eta#anan $an%an "bi"bian &i

Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara ti&a'

ber$en%ar# $a&a $enrnan $en%%naan

la#an $ertanian) Berbe&a &en%an 'eta#anan

$an%an 'aan%'aan%an &i"ana

$en%%naan la#an $ertanian ter#a&a$

'eta#anan $an%an 'aan%'aan%an ti&a'

ter$en#i 'arena $r,&'(i a'an $an%an

'aan%'aan%an ti&a' &a$at "e"en#i

'ebt#an $an%an 'aan%'aan%an+ (e$erti

ter%a"bar &i%ra-i' &iba.a# ini)

G%mb%# " G#%6i* *e+%&%n%n 2%n%n

-mbi5-mbi%n be#%s%#*%n 2en-n%%n

)%&%n 2e#+%ni%n +%&-n (0045(013

Dari %a"bar : &iata( terli#at "e('i$n

&en%an "enrnn*a $en%%naan la#an

$ertanian+ 'eta#anan $an%an $a&a 'aan%

'aan%an 'een&rn%an "en%ala"i

$enrnan) Hal &e"i'ian &i(ebab'an 'arena

$en&&' &i Mina#a(a Utara ti&a'

"en%%na'an la#an $ertanian 'aan%

'aan%an *an% "a"$ nt' "e"en#i

'ebt#an $en&&' Kab$aten Mina#a(a

Utara) Keter(e&iaan $an%an 'aan%

'aan%an #an*a terli#at $a&a 'aan% tana#

&an 'aan% #i!a 7la"$iran 39+ (e&an%'an

$a&a 'e&elai (an%at 'ran%) Me('i$n $a&a

'aan% #i!a &an 'aan% tana# "e"ili'i

'eter(e&iaan+ na"n ti&a' bi(a "en'$i


20/24

'ebt#an $an%an 'aan%'aan%an &i

Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara "en%a'ibat'an

'eta#anan $an%an $a&a 'aan%'aan%an

ti&a' ter$en#i) Hal &e"i'ian "e"i

"a(*ara'at &i Mina#a(a Utara nt'

"en%',n("(i $an%an 'aan%'aan%an &ari

#a(il $r,&'(i lar &aera# Mina#a(a Utara+

(e$erti &ari Ka.an%',an+ &an &aera# lain)

3"3 Pen%#-& Pen-n%%n L%&%n

Pe#+%ni%n Te#&%%2 Ke+%&%n%n P%n%n

Dari #a(il $erban&in%an ata %a$

antara Per(e&iaan &an 'ebt#an

"en%#a(il'an t,tal 'eta#anan $an%an+ &an

(e(ai &en%an An%'a Ke'$an %ii

"a(in%"a(in% 'el,"$,' $an%an $a&i

$a&ian :0+ "bi"bian ? &an 'aan%

'aan%an : &ari t,tal (tan&ar ',n("(i

*an% tela# &ian!r'an (ebe(ar 5000 ''al6'a$

#ari) Dari #a(il $er#itn%an $en%el,"$,'an

',",&iti $an%an "en%#a(il'an 1550

''al6'a$6#ari &an (i(an*a "in*a'+ le"a'+ &ll)

)

Se'aran% ini *an% "en!a&i $er#atian

*ait $e"erinta# #an*a "enin%'at'an

$r,&'ti-ita( $a&i (a.a# &en%an

"e"an-aat'an iri%a(i ata $en%airan &i ti%a

'ea"atan *ait 'ea"atan Ka&itan+

Tala.aan &an Di"e"be) Se&an%'an

',",&iti $an%an lainn*a (e$erti 'aan%

'aan%an bel" &itin%'at'an+

"en%a'ibat'an "a(*ara'at "e"en#i

'ebt#an &en%an $en%#a(ilan $an%an &ari

lar &aera#) Menrt ib /iilia

Berna&(+SP (ala# (at $e%a.ai Dina(

Pertanian &an Peterna'an Kab$aten

Mina#a(a "en%ata'an ba#.a "a(*ara'at

Mina#a(a Utara en&ern% "e"beli bera(

&ari $en%#a(ilan $r,&'(i bera( lar &aera#

*an% &atan% ber!alan &i $a(ar tra&i(i,nal &i

Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara+ (e&an%'an

$en%#a(ilan bera( &ari Kab$aten Mina#a(a

Utara (en&iri &i!al 'elar &aera#)

Ole# (ebab it &ari #a(il $enelitian

*an% tela# &ila''an &i"ana $en%%naan

la#an $ertanian ti&a' be%it ber$en%ar#

ter#a&a$ 'eta#anan $an%an) Karena

"e('i$n $en%%naan la#an $ertanian


21/24

(e"a'in ber'ran% na"n $e"erinta#

Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara "ela''an

$enin%'atan $ri&'ti-ita( &en%an ara

"ela''an $erba#an "(i" tana") Na"n

$a&a 'eta#anan $an%an 'aan%'aan%an

'eter(e&iaan *an% a&a ti&a' bi(a "e"en#i

'ebt#an "a(*ara'at Mina#a(a Utara+

'arena $a&a 'aan%'aan%an $r,&'(in*a

ti&a' &itin%'at'an) Ole# (ebab it (e"a'in

ber'ran%n*a $en%%naan la#an $ertanian

"a'a (e"a'in ti&a' ter$en#i $la

'eta#anan $an%an $a&a'aan%'aan%an)

Dili#at &ari la( la#an &i Mina#a(a

Utara+ $en%%naan la#an $ertanian 'e

n,n$ertanian (e"a'in "enin%'at) Ban*a'

la#an $ertanian *an% tela# &i!a&i'an

$e"'i"an+ r"a# "a'an+ in-ra(tr'tr

ber$a !alan SBC+ &an (e'aran% (e"entara

&ila''an $en%%(ran la#an %na nt'

$e"batan !alan t,l+ "enrt ba$a' Ir) 8an

O) Sinalan+ M(i *an% "er$a'an "antan

'e$ala Dina( Pertanian &an Peterna'an

Mina#a(a Utara) Unt' "en%ata(i

'e'ran%an la#an+ (erin% &ila''an

$e"an-aatan la#an $ertanian $r,&'ti- nt'

$er"a#an &an $e"ban%nan (arana &an

$ra(arana 'e#i&$an+ &en%an "e"an-aat'an

la#an $ertanian &iali#-n%(i'an 'e

n,n$ertanian (e#in%%a la#an $ertanian

(e"a'in ber'ran%) Ole# (ebab it+ %na'an

la#an $ertanian *an% ter(i(a (e"a'(i"al

"n%'in %na "e"en#i 'ebt#an $an%an

$en&&')

IV" KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN

4"1 Kesim2-)%n

Pen%%naan la#an $ertanian &i

Mina#a(a Utara (e"a'in "enrn a'ibat

&ari $en%%naan la#an n,n $ertanian *an%

"enin%'at) Se#in%%a "e"$en%ar#i

'eter(e&iaan 'eta#anan $an%an) Na"n !i'a

&ili#at 'eta#anan $an%an &i Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara "a(i# "en%i'ti tren& $,(it-

'arena a&an*a $enin%'atan $r,&'ti-ita(

&an $erba#an "(i" tana")


22/24

4"( S%#%n

Di$erl'an 'ebi!a'an nt'

(ee$atn*a "enerbit'an $er&a &an

"enin&a'lan!ti UU N,) 41 Ta#n 500@

tentan% $erlin&n%an la#an $ertanian $an%an

ber'elan!tan &en%an "eneta$'an renana

tata ran% ata .ila*a#) Selain it

&ibt#'an $la 'er!a (a"a antar $e"erinta#

&an $etani+ a%ar ($a*a #a(il $anen *an%

&i#a(il'an ,le# $etani nt' ti&a' &i!al 'e

$e"a(,' &ari &aera# lain+ %na $e"en#an

'ebt#an $an%an &i Kab$aten Mina#a(a

Utara)

DA7TAR PUSTAKA

Ar(*a&)+1@>@) K,ner(i Tana# Dan Air)

B,%,r ; Penerbit IPB Pre((

Ba&an Keta#anan Pan%an)+5014) Stan&ar

Kebt#an Pan%an Kab$aten

Mina#a(a Utara) Mina#a(a Utara

Ba&an P(at Stati(ti')+5014) La( La#an

Menrt Pen%%naann*a &i

Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara) Sla.e(i

Utara

)+5014) 8"la#

Pen&&' Kab$aten Mina#a(a

Utara) Sla.e(i Utara

B,rne)+1@>5) Perba#an tata %na la#an)

8a'arta

Dina( Pertanian &an Peterna'an)+5014)

Pr,&'(i K,",&iti Pan%an

Kab$aten Mina#a(a Utara)

Mina#a(a Utara

2ai)+5011. E',n,"i S"ber Da*a Ala"

&an Lin%'n%an) 8a'arta

8rnal Mana&,)+5015) La#an Pertanian

SULUT terana" #ilan% 50 ta#n

"en&atan%)#t t $; 6 6" a n a &,)r a &i,( " a rt-

"),"6!rnal"ana&,634>=la#an

$ertanian(ltterana"#ilan%50

ta#n"en&atan%)#t"l 7&ia'(e( 1:Mei 50149

K,ta"bnan)+500?) Da*a D'n% La#an

Pertanian Tana"an Pan%an &i

Kab$aten Mina#a(a) 7S'ri$(i9)

8r(anS,(ial E',n,"i 2a'lta(

http://manado.radiosmartf/http://manado.radiosmartf/


23/24

Pertanian Unier(ita( Sa" Ratlan%i+

Mana&,

Le(tari)+500@) De-ini(i Ali# 2n%(i La#an)

Di &ala"; Anali(i( -at,r-a't,r *an%

"e"$en%ar#i ali# -n%(i la#an $ertanian &i Kab$aten De"a')

Unier(ita( Di$en,%,r,) Se"aran%

Har&in(*a# &an Martiant,)+5001)

Pe"ban%nan Keta#anan Pan%an

*an% Berba(i( A%ribi(ni( &an

Pe"ber&a*aan Ma(*ara'at. Ma'ala#

Se"inar Na(i,nal Keta#anan Pan%an)

8a'arta

Pit,*)+5014) Anali(i( Sita(i K,n("(i

Pan%an Melali Pe"an-aatan Pan%an

L,'al)Ba&an Keta#anan Pan%an

Mint)Sla.e(i Utara

PP RI)+1@@=) Peratran Menteri Ne%ara

A%raria6Ke$ala Ba&an Pertana#an

Na(i,nal N,",r 1 Ta#n 1@@=

tentan% $e"etaan $en%%naan la#an

$e&e(aan+ $en%%naan tana#

$er',taan+ 'e"a"$an tana# &an

$en%%naan (i"b,l nt' $en*a!ian

&ala" $eta) 8a'arta

PP RI)+5005. Peratran Pe"erinta# Re$bli'

In&,ne(ia N,",r = Ta#n 1@@?

Tentan% Keta#anan Pan%an) 8a'arta;

Se'ertari( Ne%ara RI

PP RI)+5005) Peratran Pe"erinta# Re$bli'

In&,ne(ia N,",r ?> Ta#n 5005

Tentan% Pen*e&iaan Pan%an) 8a'arta;

Se'ertari( Ne%ara RI

P(at Keter(e&iaan &an Kera.anan

Pan%an)+5014) Anali(i( Keter(e&iaan

Pan%an Ber&a(ar'an An%'a

Ke'$an Gii &an P,la Pan%an

Hara$an) Ba&an Keta#anan

Pan%an+Ke"entrian Pertanian)

P,ntiana'

Si"b,l,n)+500@) Stati(ti'a) 8a'arta) Gra#a

Il"

S%i*,n,)+5004) Met,&e Penelitian Bi(ni()

/V) Al-abeta+ Ban&n%)

Ta"bnan)+500>) Pe"ban%nan E',n,"i

&an Utan%Lar Ne%eri) 8a'arta


24/24

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