manual penarafan hijau jkr - jabatan kerja raya · langkah‐langkah ke arah pemeliharaan dan...
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pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) ii
PRAKATA
Bermula dari Rancangan Malaysia ke‐8, JKR telah mengamalkan inisiatif‐inisiatif hijau samada dalam bentuk program mahupun projek‐projek yang dilaksanakan. Ini terbukti dengan termeterainya Green Mission pertama JKR pada tahun 2002. Pada tahun yang sama, JKR telah diberikan persijilan MS ISO 14001:1997. Bertitik tolak dari itu, JKR telah banyak mengambil langkah‐langkah ke arah pemeliharaan dan pemuliharaan alam sekitar. Lanjutan dari itu, pembangunan lestari telah mula diterapkan di dalam projek‐projek yang dilaksanakan oleh JKR. Program‐program seperti safety audit, penyelidikan ke atas Cold‐in‐Place Recycling(CIPR) Pavement dan Pervious Pavement adalah di antara inisiatif pihak JKR ke arah pembangunan lestari. Projek‐projek juga dilaksana dengan mengambilkira penerapan rekabentuk mesra pengguna, penggunaan struktur IBS dan lain‐lain lagi. Walaubagaimanapun, inisiatif‐inisiatif tersebut telah dilaksana oleh cawangan‐cawangan secara berasingan. Menyedari hakikat ini, pihak pengurusan atasan JKR telah mengambil langkah mewujudkan satu Jawatan Kuasa Induk Pembangunan Lestari JKR yang dipengerusikan oleh Ketua Pengarah Kerja Raya sendiri dan dianggotai oleh semua pengarah cawangan di ibu pejabat. Fungsi jawatan kuasa ini adalah untuk menyepadukan inisiatif‐inisiatif tersebut dan seterusnya menyusun strategi JKR kearah pembangunan lestari. Lantaran itu terbitlah inisiatif bagi menyediakan satu skim penarafan pembangunan lestari bagi kegunaan projek‐projek kerajaan. Skim ini berperanan sebagai satu alat untuk menyepadukan semua inisiatif yang telah diambil, diukur dan digunakan sebagai penanda aras kepada tahap yang telah dan perlu dicapai. Ini akan menjadikan inisiatif‐inisiatif yang telah diambil menjadi lebih komprehensif dan berimpak tinggi. Skim ini akan disediakan dalam 4 kategori iaitu :
i. Kategori KB1 ~ Bangunan Baru Bukan Kediaman ii. Kategori KB2 ~ Bangunan Sediada Bukan Kediaman iii. Kategori KJ1 ~ Jalan Baru Persekutuan iv. Kategori KJ2 ~ Naiktaraf Jalan Persekutuan dan Negeri
Pengerusi Jawatan Kuasa Penyediaan Skim Penarafan Hijau JKR (pH JKR)
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) iii
PENGHARGAAN
Manual Penarafan Hijau JKR (pH JKR) ini telah disiapkan dengan hasil usaha yang berterusan dan dinamik oleh kakitangan Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR). Sekalung penghargaan dan ucapan terima kasih kepada ahli jawatankuasa yang terlibat:
Bil. Nama Cawangan
1 Ir. Cheong Pui Keng Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga 2 Hj. Abu Harith bin Shamsuddin Bah. Senggara Fasiliti Bangunan 3 Farah binti Abdul Samad Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga
4 Sujatiah binti Tamrin Caw. Kejuruteraan Jalan dan Geoteknik
5 Ir. Rozina binti Sudin Caw. Kejuruteraan Elektrik 6 Wan Maziah binti Wan Noh Caw. Kontrak & Ukur Bahan 7 Anita binti Ibrahim Caw. Kontrak & Ukur Bahan
8 Ir. Ismail bin Abd Rahman Caw. Kejuruteraan Awam, Struktur dan Jambatan
9 Ir. Mohd Sufian bin Othman Caw. Kejuruteraan Mekanikal 10 Ir. Zailani bin Nagin Caw. Kejuruteraan Mekanikal 11 Hamizan bin Husain Caw. Kejuruteraan Mekanikal 12 Mohd Sabere bin Sulaiman Caw. Arkitek
13 Wan Zuhaimie bin Wan Salleh Caw. Kejuruteraan Jalan dan Geoteknik
14 Azlina binti Aziz Caw. Arkitek 15 Khairul Amir bin Isahak Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga
16 Aminuddin bin Suhaimi Caw. Kejuruteraan Awam, Struktur & Jambatan
17 Mohd Ainor bin Yahya Caw. Kejuruteraan Elektrik
18 Mohd Fadzly bin Samsudin Bah. Perkhidmatan Kejuruteraan Senggara
19 Zolfadli bin Omar Bah. Senggara Fasiliti Jalan 20 Ezzuddin bin Ab Razad Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga 21 Intan Norshahrah bt. Hj Ibrahim Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga 22 Siti Khadijah binti A. Rahim Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga 23 Azizul bin Hashim Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga 24 Nur Azrinawati binti Ab Rahman Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) iv
KANDUNGAN
PRAKATA ii
PENGHARGAAN iii
KANDUNGAN iv
PENGENALAN 1
OBJEKTIF 1
MANFAAT 1
KAEDAH 1
KRITERIA PENARAFAN 2
BUTIRAN PEMARKAHAN 3
KEPERLUAN PENGESAHAN 3
KLASIFIKASI PENARAFAN 3
PENYENGGARAAN PENARAFAN 3
PROSES KERJA
PERINGKAT 1 (P1) PERMOHONAN DAN PENDAFTARAN 4
PERINGKAT 2 (P2) PENILAIAN REKABENTUK 5
PERINGKAT 3 (P3) VERIFIKASI PEMARKAHAN 6
PERANAN & TANGGUNGJAWAB 7
LAMPIRAN A SENARAI KEPERLUAN PENGESAHAN 8
LAMPIRAN B BORANG BERKAITAN 12
JKR/ pH JKR /BRG01 BORANG PERMOHONAN DAN PENDAFTARAN 13
JKR/ pH JKR /BRG02 BORANG PENGEMUKAAN DOKUMEN 15
SENARAI KRITERIA PENARAFAN 45
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 1
PENGENALAN Skim Penarafan Hijau JKR (pH JKR)adalah satu alat yang dapat digunakan oleh pelaksana projek kerajaan bagi mengukur tahap kelestarian sesebuah pembangunan. Ia telah dibangun berasaskan tahap pengoperasian pembangunan kerajaan sediada dan juga keperluan yang telah ditetapkan ke atas projek‐projek kerajaan. Oleh itu, skim ini adalah lebih mesra kepada tahap pencapaian pembangunan kerajaan. OBJEKTIF Objektif pH JKR adalah :
i. Menjadi satu alat pengukur pencapaian tahap kelestarian di antara projek‐projek pembangunan kerajaan
ii. Memudahkan penambahbaikan dibuat dari masa ke semasa iii. Menjadi galakan supaya pembangunan dilaksana dan beroperasi secara lestari
MANFAAT
Mengurangkan penggunaan bahan mentah Mengurangkan penggunaan bahan bakar fosil Menghasilkan tenaga Mengurangkan penggunaan air Mengurangkan pelepasan udara Mengurangkan pelepasan gas rumah hijau Mengurangkan pencemaran air Mengurangkan sisa pepejal Memulihara habitat Mewujudkan habitat Mengurangkan jejak karbon
KAEDAH
Peringkat 1 ~ Permohonan & Pendaftaran (rujuk proses kerja P1)
Peringkat 2 ~ Penilaian Reka Bentuk (rujuk proses kerja P2)
Peringkat 3 ~ Verifikasi Pemarkahan (rujuk proses kerja P3)
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 2
KRITERIA PENARAFAN Jalan‐jalan yang didaftarkan untuk mengikuti Skim pH JKR ini akan diberi penarafan berdasarkan 6 kriteria utama berikut :
Abb. Kriteria SM Sustainable Site Planning & Management EW Environment & Water AE Access & Equity CA Construction Activities MR Material & Resources PT Pavement Technologies IN Innovation
SM ~ Sustainable Site Planning & Management Kebanyakan tapak projek kerajaan telah dkenalpasti terlebih dahulu. Maka kebebasan pemilihan adalah agak terhad. Namun, tapak yang telah dikenalpasti masih perlu diurus dan dibangunkan secara lestari supaya meminimakan impak terhadap alam sekitar.
EW ~ Environment & Water Kerja tanah, kawalan air kelodak dan pengurusan air ribut perlu di jalankan secara lestari. Pemulihan dan Pemeliharaan alam sekitar juga perlu ambil perhatian. AE ~ Access & Equity Keselamatan dan kesejahteraan pengguna jalan dapat ditentukan dengan menjalankan audit keselamatan di setiap peringkat pembangunan. Penyediaan pejalan kaki, jejantas, laluan motosikal juga dapat meningkatkan tahap keselamatan pengguna. Kawasan rehat & rawat dan anjung tinjau pemandangan dapat menambahkan lagi kesejahteraan pengguna jalan. CA ~ Construction Activities Kualiti jalan dapat ditingkatkan dengan penggunaan ISO 9001 sepanjang tempoh pembangunan dijalankan. Tahap keselamatan pengguna juga perlu di tingkatkan semasa jalan diselenggara atau dinaiktaraf MR ~ Material & Resources Pengurangan, penggunaan semula dan kitar semula bahan perlu di beri perhatian supaya dapat mengurangkan kadar penghapusan sumber semulajadi. Kecekapan penggunaan bahan juga perlu ditekankan. PT ~ Pavement Technologies Teknologi terkini di dalam rekabentuk dan pembinaan jalan yang dapat menambah kelestarian sesebuah jalan juga diambil berat. IN ~ Innovation Inisiatif dan rekabentuk yang inovatif yang selaras dengan misi kerajaan
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 3
BUTIRAN PEMARKAHAN
Kriteria Markah Peratusan (%)
1. Sustainable Site Planning & Management
12 15
2. Environment & Water 7 9
3. Access & Equity 17 21
4. Construction Activities 11 13
5. Material & Resources 18 22
6. Pavement Technologies 11 13
7. Innovation 5 7
JUMLAH 81 100
KEPERLUAN PENGESAHAN
Sila Rujuk Lampiran A
KLASIFIKASI PENARAFAN
Peratusan (%) Bintang Penarafan PH JKR
40 ‐ 49 Potensi Pengiktirafan
50 ‐ 69 Amalan Pengurusan Terbaik
70 ‐ 84
Kecemerlangan Nasional
85 ‐ 100 Kecemerlangan Global
PENYENGGARAAN PENARAFAN
Penarafan hanya sahlaku dalam tempoh DUA(2) tahun dari tarikh sijil dikeluarkan. Penyenggaraan penarafan perlu dibuat setiap DUA(2) tahun berikutnya.
Permohonan untuk penarafan semula perlu dibuat ENAM(6) bulan sebelum tarikh sahlaku tamat dengan melalui Peringkat 3 (P3): Verifikasi Pemarkahan.
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 4
PROSES KERJA PERINGKAT 1 (P1)
PERMOHONAN & PENDAFTARAN
Pemudahcara pH JKR dilantik dikalangan pasukan pengurusan projek
HOPT
Projek didaftar untuk menjalankan penarafan
YA
Borang Permohonan & Pendaftaran dikemukakan
kepada Pasukan Pelaksana pH JKR (JKR/pH JKR/BRG01)
Semak Kecukupan Dokumen
HOPT
Pasukan Pelaksana
TIDAK
Tambahan maklumat
Pasukan Pelaksana
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 5
PROSES KERJA PERINGKAT 2 (P2)
PENILAIAN REKABENTUK
Penarafan Sementara dikeluarkan
LULUS
J/kuasa pH JKR bersidang untuk bincang setiap pengemukaan
Keputusan Jawatan Kuasa
Tambahan maklumat
TIDAK LULUS
Semak Kecukupan Dokumen
Kemuka dokumen beserta Borang Pengemukaan untuk penilaian (JKR/pH JKR/BRG02)
TIDAK
YA
Tambahan maklumat
J/Kuasa pH JKR
Pemudahcara
J/Kuasa pH JKR
Pasukan Pelaksana
Pasukan Pelaksana
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 6
PROSES KERJA PERINGKAT 3 (P3)
VERIFIKASI PEMARKAHAN
Permohonan untuk verifikasi apabila projek siap (JKR/pH JKR/BRG02)
Sesi verifikasi bersama pasukan projek
Pasukan verifikasi ditubuhkan
Sijil Penarafan dikeluarkan
J/Kuasa pH JKR bersidang untuk membuat keputusan
Pemudahcara
J/Kuasa pH JKR
Pasukan verifikasi
Pasukan Pelaksana
Pasukan Pelaksana
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 7
PERANAN & TANGGUNGJAWAB
BIL. PERANAN
TANGGUNGJAWAB
HOPT
HODT
PEMUDAH‐
CARA
pH
JKR
PASU
KAN
PELA
KSANA
pH JK
R
J/KU
ASA
pH
JKR
PASU
KAN
VER
IFIKASI
1. Permohonan untuk pendaftaran penarafan melalui borang JKR/pH JKR/BRG01
2. Semakan borang permohonan pendaftaran JKR/pH JKR/BRG01
3. Pelantikan pemudahcara
4. Penyelarasan untuk penyediaan borang penilaian rekabentuk JKR/pH JKR/BRG02
5. Pengisian borang penilaian rekabentuk JKR/pH JKR/BRG02
6. Pengemukaan borang penilaian rekabentuk JKR/pH JKR/BRG02
7. Semakan borang penilaian rekabentuk JKR/pH JKR/BRG02
8. Penilaian rekabentuk dan penarafan sementara
9. Pengeluaran penarafan sementara kepada pasukan projek
10. Penyelarasan untuk penyediaan borang permohonan verifikasi pemarkahan JKR/pH JKR/BRG02
11. Pengisian borang permohonan verifikasi pemarkahan JKR/pH JKR/BRG02
12. Pengemukaan borang permohonan verifikasi pemarkahan JKR/pH JKR/BRG02
13. Penubuhan pasukan verifikasi
14. Pelaksanaan sesi verifikasi bersama pasukan projek
15. Penilaian dan penarafan
16. Pengeluaran Siji Penarafan kepada pasukan projek
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 8
LAMPIRAN A
SENARAI KEPERLUAN PENGESAHAN (SEKTOR JALAN)
Setiap markah yang dimohon perlu mendapatkan pengesahan dari pakar yang berkenaan sebelum markah diambilkira.
No KRITERIA Pengesahan
Oleh SM SUSTAINABLE SITE PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT SM1 ROAD ALIGNMENT
Less than 6 berms JCut slope less than 1:1.5 J Fill slope more than 1:2 J Maximum grade less than 7% JNot in Sensitive Area J No reclamation involved J
Provide added uphill lane (climbing lane) where the length of critical grade exceeds 5%
J
SM2 SITE VEGETATION Use non‐invasive plant species AST use native plant species only AST use of grass/creeper for slope protection/unpaved shoulder AST
Hydroseeding with recycled fibrous material (Example: Fibromat, Paddy Straw, Coconut husk, Rice husk)
AST
Preservation of existing vegetation AST
Use bio‐engineering techniques ( example : vetiver grass, creeper and regeneration of natural plant species and material )
AST
SM3 SERVICES FOR DISABLED USERS Crossing for disabled users with noise making devices installed A Walkway access for disabled users by providing sidewalks sloped for easy access A
EW ENVIRONMENT & WATER EW1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
ISO 14001:2004 certification for main contractor AST EW2 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
Develop a stormwater management plan for the site using stormwater best management practices (BMP) for flow control in conformance to the Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA) and EMS ISO 14001:2004. Demonstrate that the planned BMPs to conform to all applicable 5% above minimum flow control standards set by MASMA and EMS ISO 14001: 2004.
C
Develop a stormwater management plan for the site using stormwater best management practices (BMP) for water quality control in conformance to the Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA) and EMS ISO 14001:2004. Demonstrate that the planned BMPs to conform to all applicable 5% above minimum water quality standards set by MASMA and EMS ISO 14001: 2004.
C
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 9
No KRITERIA Pengesahan
Oleh EW3 ECOLOGICAL CONNECTIVITY
Provide dedicated wildlife crossing structures and protective fencing as recommended by EIA report
AST
Provide sound barrier at sensitive area for wildlife
AST
AE ACCESS & EQUITY AE1 SAFETY AUDIT
Road Safety Audit Stage 1‐3 (Design Stage) J Road Safety Audit Stage 4 Part I‐III (Construction Stage) JRoad Safety Audit Stage 5 (Operational Stage) J Additional Audit For Traffic Management During Construction J
AE2 PEDESTRIAN ACCESS Zebra Crossing, Signalised Pedestrian Crossing and Refuge Island JOverhead Pedestrian Bridge J Sidewalk / Walkway and Raised Crosswalk J
AE3 MOTORCYCLE LANE Paved shoulder, non‐exclusive motorcycle lane and end treatment at junction J Exclusive motorcycle lane J Overhead motorcycle bridge J Motorcycle shelter J
AE4 TRANSIT AREAS Provide transit stations or stop amenities along the project location. J
Improve 20% existing transit station or stop amenities within 200m from project ROW.
J
Provide access to new park & ride lots in strategic locations. J AE5 SCENIC VIEWS
Provide at least one access from the project to a designated area for vehicles to exit the traffic stream.
J
Provide park area for road user to stop and experience the scenic views at strategic location.
J
CA CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES CA1 QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
MS ISO 9001 : 2008 certification for main contractor. J CA2 FOSSIL FUEL REDUCTION
Reduce the fossil fuel requirements by using biodiesel or biodiesel blends/renewable energy sources as replacement for fossil fuel.
J
Alternative method of construction which require less fuel consumption JCA3 CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
Create, establish, implement and maintain a formal construction waste management plan during road construction.
AST
CA4 TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PLAN
Create, establish and implement a formal traffic management plan during road construction.
J
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 10
No KRITERIA Pengesahan
Oleh MR MATERIAL AND RESOURCES MR1 PAVEMENT REUSE
Reuse at a minimum 5% of existing pavement and structural materials by estimated volume.
J
MR2 EARTHWORK BALANCE
Minimize earthwork cut (excavation) and fill (embankment) volumes such that the percent difference between cut and fill is less than equal to 10% of the average total volume of material moved.
J
MR3 GREEN PRODUCTS Any material that use certified eco‐label and recognized by JKR. J
MR4 REGIONAL MATERIALS
Use materials or products that have been extracted and manufactured within the same region of project site
U
MR5 LOCAL PRODUCTS
Credit given to any material used that have a minimum 20% of local material content of its weight
U
MR6 RECYCLED MATERIALS
Use recycled materials as a substitute for virgin materials. Credit given to any material used that have a minimum 5% of recycled material content of its weight.
J
Provide a proper location for collection and storage of recyclable construction waste
J
Provide several dumpster to segregate construction waste on‐site J MR7 ENERGY EFFICIENCY
All systems should be designed to minimized energy use, while meeting lighting requirement as per MS 825 part 1:2007. To achieve an effective energy‐efficient design, first select proper lamp/ballast combination that produces high lumens per watt, then select fixtures with high efficiency and proper light distribution, and properly space the fixtures to meet design requirements without glare,light trepass, or light pollution.
E
MR8 LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT
Conduct a detailed process‐based lifecycle assessment according to the Total Asset Management Manual frameworks for the final road design.
S
PT PAVEMENT TECHNOLOGIES PT1 PERMEABLE PAVEMENT
Use of permeable pavement mix design with higher range of air void (18 ‐25%) J
Drainability shall be sufficient to allow satisfactory drainage of drain water during heavy rainfall
J
Drainability shall not be less than 10 litre/minute for 54cm2 area , 50mm thickness
J
PT2 QUIET PAVEMENT
The pavement mix design able to reduce tyre noise to not more than 80 Dba
J
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 11
No KRITERIA Pengesahan
Oleh PT3 PAVEMENT PERFORMANCE TRACKING
Use a process that allows construction quality measurements and long‐term pavement performance measurements to be spatially located and correlated to one another.
S
PT4 LONG‐LIFE PAVEMENT Meet the requirements of long‐life pavement design graph. J
Pavement design is in accordance with a design procedure that is formally recognized, adopted and documented by the agency.
J
Rigid Pavement J Flexible Pavement : > 10 Years J
IN INNOVATION
Come up with an idea for a design or construction best practice for road that is not currently included in Jalan Lestari Manual and is more sustainable than standard or conventional practices.
J
PETUNJUK
Abb. Pengesah
A Cawangan Arkitek C Caw. Kej.Awam, Struktur dan JambatanJ Caw. Kejuruteraan Jalan & GeoteknikM Caw. Kej. Mekanikal E Caw. Kej. Elektrik
AST Caw. Alam Sekitar & Tenaga S Caw. Kej. Senggara U Caw. Kontrak & Ukur Bahan
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 13
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG01‐1]
BORANG PERMOHONAN & PENDAFTARAN
MAKLUMAT PROJEK
Nama Projek : ……………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………....
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
Jenis Pembangunan:
Kod Kategori SilaTandakan Yang
Berkenaan
KB 1 Bangunan Baru Bukan Kediaman
KB 2 Bangunan Sediada Bukan Kediaman
KJ 1 Jalan Baru Persekutuan
KJ 2 NaiktarafJalan Persekutuan dan Negeri
Nama Agensi Pelanggan : ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
MAKLUMAT PASUKAN PENGURUSAN PROJEK
Nama Ketua Pasukan Projek : ………………………………………………………………………………………………….....
Cawangan/Negeri : ………………………………………………………………………………………………….....................
No. Telefon : ……………………….…… No.Fax : ………………..…………… E‐mail : ……………………………………..
Nama Jawatan Caw./Negeri
No. Telefon
E‐mail
HODT
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 14
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG01‐1]
MAKLUMAT PEMUDAHCARA pH JKR (Ditentukan oleh Pasukan Pelaksana pH JKR)
NamaPemudahcara pH JKR : …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Cawangan/Negeri : ………………………………………………………………………………………………….....................
No. Telefon : ……………………….…… No.Fax : ………………..…………… E‐mail : ……………………………………..
DOKUMEN SOKONGAN
Sila kemukakan salinan dokumen – dokumen berikut :
Bil. Nama Dokumen Disertakan (sila
tandakan)
[BORANG JKR.PK(O).01‐1] ~ Senarai Semakan Brif
[BORANG JKR.PK(O).01‐2] ~ Borang Verifikasi Harta Pelanggan
[BORANG JKR.PK(O).01‐3] ~ Senarai Semakan Lawatan Tapak
Lain‐lain dokumen sokongan (sekiranya ada). Namakan :
……………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
PENGEMUKAAN PERMOHONAN
Setiap permohonan hendaklah disertakan dengan maklumat dan dokumen sokongan yang
lengkap.
Saya bersetuju bahawa semua maklumat tertera di atas adalah benar :
………………………………………………………………..………… (Tandatangan Ketua Pasukan Projek) Nama :
Jawatan : Cop Rasmi
Tarikh :
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 15
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG01‐1]
SILA KEMUKAKAN BORANG DAN DOKUMEN SOKONGAN KEPADA: PASUKAN PERLAKSANApH JKR
CAWANGAN ALAM SEKITAR & TENAGA IBU PEJABAT JKR MALAYSIA
TING 23, MENARA PJD 50, JALAN TUN RAZAK 50400 KUALA LUMPUR
No. Daftar pH JKR :…………..................... Tarikh terima permohonan : ............…………………
Nama Projek : ……………………………
Untuk Kegunaan Pejabat
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 16
PERMOHONAN PENILAIAN REKABENTUK (P2)/ VERIFIKASI PEMARKAHAN (P3)
PENARAFAN HIJAU pH JKR
SENARAI SEMAK PENGEMUKAAN DOKUMEN:
BIL. PERKARA SEMAKAN
1. Borang Pengemukaan Dokumen
2. Dokumen Pengemukaan. Semua pelan / dokumen berkaitan yang dilampirkan perlu bersaiz A4 / A3 dalam format PDF
3. Pengemukaan dokumen perlu mempunyai mukasurat hadapan yang menyatakan perkara berikut:
PERMOHONAN PENILAIAN REKABENTUK BAGI PROJEK .......................
4. Setiap kriteria perlu dipisahkan menggunakan flypage yang dilabel dan dijild kesemuanya di sebelah kiri muka surat beserta muka surat hadapan
5. Pelan / dokumen yang dilampirkan perlu merujuk kepada yang dipohon. Kriteria tersebut boleh ditanda / diwarnakan dalam pelan / dokumen tersebut. Pelan boleh dikemukakan dalam sebarang skala yang relevan dalam saiz A4/ A3.
6. Permohonan perlu mempunyai salinan dalam cakera padat (CD) dan hendaklah dikemukakan bersama – sama. Lukisan yang dikemukakan dalam bentuk hardcopy perlu disertakan dalam bentuk softcopy (Autocad Drawing) dalam cakera padat tersebut.
*Pohon rujuk Manual pH JKR untuk keterangan terperinci bagi setiap pengemukaan
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 17
PERMOHONAN PENILAIAN REKABENTUK (P2)/ VERIFIKASI PEMARKAHAN (P3)
PENARAFAN HIJAU pH JKR
BORANG PENGEMUKAAN DOKUMEN
Peringkat Pengemukaan: Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2) / Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)*
Nama Projek : Tarikh Terima:
Tarikh & No. Daftar
pH JKR:
Nama Jawatan Caw./Negeri Tandatangan
HOPT
HODT
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
*Potong mana yang tidak berkenaan
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 18
DOKUMEN PENGEMUKAAN
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggungjawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
SM SUSTAINABLE SITE PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
SM1
ROAD ALIGNMENT J
1 Point :Less than 6 berms
1 Point :Cut slope less than 1:1.5 1 Point :Fill slope more than 1:2
1 Point :Maximum grade less than 7%
1 Point :Not in Sensitive Area 1 Point :No reclamation involved
1 Point :Provide added uphill lane (climbing lane) where the length of critical grade exceeds 5%
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. Copy of final design report
which consist of design calculations, taking‐off sheet and technical drawings.
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. As‐built drawings
SM2
SITE VEGETATION AST
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 19
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
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Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
1 Point :Use non‐invasive plant species 1 Point :Use native plant species 1 Point :Use of grass/creeper for slope
protection/unpaved shoulder.
1 Point :Hydroseeding with recycled local fibro material (example: paddy straw, coconut husk, rice husk etc.)
1 Point :Preservation of existing vegetation
1 Point :Use bio‐engineering techniques
(example: vetiver grass, creeper and regeneration of natural plant species and material )
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. Spreadsheet listing type of all
plants species. ii. Design Drawing showing the
location of all plants to be planted
iii. Bill of Quantities (related items only)
iv. A copy of Enviromental Impact Assessment (EIA) report if required and Enviromental Management Plan (EMP).
v. A copy of specification sections relating to site
vi. vegetation including planting bed requirements. These are typically found in the ArahanTeknikJalan 16/03 Pindaan 2008.
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. As‐built drawing
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 20
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
SM3
SERVICES FOR DISABLED USERS A
1 Point :Crossing for disabled users with noise making devices installed.
1 Point :Walkway access for disabled users by providing sidewalks sloped for easy access.
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. A copy of approved
Development Order (DO) by the local authority.
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Photo evidence showing type
and location of disabled services provided
Total SM Points
EW ENVIRONMENT & WATER
EW1
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AST
3 Point : MS ISO 14001: 2004 certification for the main contractor
A. Design Evaluation StageNil
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. Documentation of the
ISO14001:2004 certification for the main contractor.
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 21
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
EW2
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT C
1 Point :Develop a stormwater management plan for the site using stormwater best management practices (BMP) for flow control in conformance to the Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA) and EMS ISO 14001:2004. Demonstrate that the planned BMPs to conform to all applicable 5% above minimum flow control standards set by MASMA and EMS ISO 14001: 2004.
1 Point :Develop a stormwater management plan for the site using stormwater best management practices (BMP) for water quality control in conformance to the Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA) and EMS ISO 14001:2004. Demonstrate that the planned BMPs to conform to all applicable 5% above minimum water quality standards set by MASMA and EMS ISO 14001: 2004.
A. Design Evaluation Stage
i. Documentation of the Stormwater Management Plan. A copy of the executive summary of the project drainage design report that includes supporting calculation for runoff areas and runoff volume (output from any rainfall modeling software used is adequate).
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. A copy of monthly water
quality monitoring report.
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 22
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
EW3
ECOLOGICAL CONNECTIVITY AST
1 Point :Provide dedicated wildlife crossing
structures and protective fencing as determined by Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) report
1 Point :Provide sound barrier at sensitive area for wildlife
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. Submit a copy of approved
EIA report. ii. Related design drawings
showing type and location of wildlife access provided
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. As‐built drawings ii. Photo evidence of said
access
Total EW Points
AE ACCESS & EQUITY
AE1 SAFETY AUDIT J
1 Point :Road Safety Audit Stage 1‐3 (Design Stage)
1 Point :Road Safety Audit Stage 4 Part I‐III
(Construction Stage)
A. Design Evaluation Stage i. Submit a copy of the Road
Safety Audit (RSA) Report and Designer’s Response report for Stage 1 to Stage 4.
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 23
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
1 Point :Road Safety Audit Stage 5 (Operational Stage)
1 Point :Additional Audit For Traffic Management
During Construction
Show any exemption of any stages of audit (to be issued only by the authorized party).
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Submit a copy of the Road
Safety Audit (RSA) Report and Designer’s Response report for Stage 5
ii. Submit additional Audit Report for Traffic Management during construction.
AE2 PEDESTRIAN ACCESS J
1 Point :Zebra Crossing, Signalized Pedestrian Crossing and Refuge Island
1 Point :Overhead Pedestrian Bridge 1 Point :Sidewalk / Walkway and Raised Crosswalk
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. Submit a copy of Road
Safety report that focuses on pedestrian facilities and related drawings.
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. As‐built drawings
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 24
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
AE3 MOTORCYCLE LANE J
1 Point :Paved shoulder, non‐exclusive motorcycle lane and end treatment at junction
2 Point :Exclusive motorcycle lane
1 Point :Overhead Motorcycle Bridge
1 Point :Motorcycle shelter
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. Submit a copy of Road
Safety report that focuses on motorcycle lane facilities.
ii. Design drawings
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. As‐built drawings
AE 4
TRANSIT AREAS J
1 Point :Provide transit stations or stop amenities along the project location.
1 Point :Improve 20% existing transit station or stop amenities within 200m from project ROW.
1 Point :Provide access to new park & ride lots in strategic locations.
A. Design Evaluation Stage i. Submit a copy of transit
station and stop amenities layout plan including detailed drawing.
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Related As‐built drawings
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 25
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
AE5 SCENIC VIEWS J
1 Point :Provide at least one access from the project to a designated area for vehicles to exit the traffic stream.
1 Point :Provide park area for road user to stop and experience the scenic views at strategic location.
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. Indicate in the submitted
plans where the lookout point or overlook is drawn and specified.
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. Provide a picture of the
access point and a picture of the related attraction.
Total AE Points
CA CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES
CA1
QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM J
3 Point :MS ISO 9001: 2008 certification for main contractor.
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Documentation of the MS ISO
9001:2008 certification for the main contractor.
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 26
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
CA2
FOSSIL FUEL REDUCTION J
2 Point :Reduce the fossil fuel requirements by using biodiesel or biodiesel blends/renewable energy sources as replacement for fossil fuel.
2 Point :Alternative method of construction which require less fuel consumption
A. Design Evaluation StageNil
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. An evidence documents
showing the use of alternative fuels/renewable energy sources.
ii. Method statement of said alternative construction method
CA3
CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN AS
T
2 Point :Create, establish, implement and maintain a formal construction waste management plan during road construction.
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 27
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
B. Verification Scoring StageCopy of the project construction waste management plan.The plan should identify these items :
‐ Type of construction waste
‐ Expected tonnage ‐ Related cost of
disposal of such waste
‐ Management strategy for waste generated from site including household and domestic waste.
CA4
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PLAN J
2 Point :Create, establish and implement a formal traffic management plan during road construction.
A. Design Evaluation StageCopy of the project Traffic Management Plan (TMP).The plan should identify these items :
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 28
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
‐ all sequence of construction stage with appropriate traffic control devices
‐ Smooth flow of existing traffic connected to project
‐ Adequate signage and barriers
‐ Temporary road diversion where necessary
‐ Adequate flagman and blinkers
B. Verification Scoring StageNil
Total CA Points
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 29
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
MR MATERIAL AND RESOURCES
MR1
PAVEMENT REUSE J
3 Point :Reuse at a minimum 5% of existing pavement and structural materials by estimated volume.
A. Design Evaluation StageA calculation that shows the computed percent of material reused including the following items at minimum:
‐ Total volume of existing pavement structure.
‐ Total volume of reused pavement structure.
‐ The computed percentage of the total reused volume.
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. A short written description
of how the structure was reused.
ii. Total volume of reused pavement structure.
MR2
EARTHWORK BALANCE J
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 30
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
3 Point :Minimize earthwork cut (excavation) and fill (embankment) volumes such that the percent difference between cut and fill is less than equal to 10% of the average total volume of material moved.
A. Design Evaluation StageA Copy of mass haul diagram showing estimated volume earthwork
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Calculate and report actual
construction earthwork volume for the project. This calculation shall show the following: ‐ Actual cut and fill
volumes during construction.
‐ Actual volume of unused embankment materials (include excess import and excess cut materials).
‐ Actual volume of earthwork material imported to the project site.
‐ Actual volume of earthwork material exported from the site.
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 31
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
MR3
GREEN PRODUCTS J
2 Point :Any material that SIRIM certified eco‐label or GEN recognized by JKR
A. Design Evaluation StageNil
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. Copy of product
certification. MR4
REGIONAL MATERIALS U
2 Point :Use materials or products that have been extracted and manufactured within the same region of project site.
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. A map showing the
geographical centre of the project. The map must show: ‐ The name and location of
the project ‐ The geographical center
of the project. Show the latitude and longitude or mile marker.
‐ Clearly drawn regional boundaries (i.e. northern, central, southern, eastern) drawn to scale.
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 32
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. A list of purchased basic
materials or products used on the project and the billing address of the source.
MR5
LOCAL PRODUCTS U
1 Point : Credit given to any material used that have a minimum 20% of local material content of its weight
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Copy of the material
certification which shows its content and copies of their specifications.
ii. Evidence showing that the material used is complied with Senarai Bahan Binaan Tempatan by IKRAM
MR6
RECYCLED MATERIALS J
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 33
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
1 Point :Use recycled materials as a substitute for virgin materials. Credit given to any material used that have a minimum 5% of recycled material content of its weight.
1 Point :Provide a proper location for collection and storage of recyclable construction waste
1 Point :Provide several dumpster to segregate construction waste on‐site
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. List of any recycle material
to be used. ii. Drawing showing designated
location of collection and storage for recyclable construction waste
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. Copies of the specifications
for any project material that state its’ minimum recycled content.
ii. Supporting test documents such as plant proportioning records and manufacturers documentation for products that state the actual recycled material content.
iii. Photo evidence of on‐site recyclable waste collection and storage
MR7
ENERGY EFFICIENCY E
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 34
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
1 Point: All systems should be designed to minimized energy use, while meeting lighting requirement as per MS 825 part 1:2007. To achieve an effective energy‐efficient design, first select proper lamp/ballast combination that produces high lumens per watt, then select fixtures with high efficiency and proper light distribution, and properly space the fixtures to meet design requirements without glare,light trepass, or light pollution.
A. Design Evaluation StageProvide a copy of the specification and/or cut sheet of the luminaries to be installed on the project. Show that these are MS 825 Part 1: 2007 compliance. Show that the lighting design complies with all applicable safety regulations for the project.
B. Verification Scoring StageAs‐built drawings
MR8
LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT S
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 35
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
3 Point : Conduct a detailed process‐based lifecycle assessment according to the Total Asset Management Manual frameworks for the final road design.
A. Design Evaluation StageNil
B. Verification Scoring Stage ‐ Copy of the completed LCA. This
document should include the following information :
‐ Name and contact information of person(s) who conducted the LCA.
‐ A list of all data sources used and the input data used.
‐ List any material inputs. ‐ Detailed results of life cycle
inventory ‐ Life cycle impact assessment results
showing a minimum of three impact categories. List sources of equivalency factors used.
‐ The data quality score of final alternative.
‐ A list of the top three contributing processes to the impact categories.
‐ A list of all limitations and assumptions of the study scope and data used.
Total MR Points
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 36
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
PT PAVEMENT TECHNOLOGIES
PT1 PERMEABLE PAVEMENT J
1 Point :Use of permeable(porous) pavement mix design with higher range of air void (18 ‐25%)
1 Point :Drainability shall be sufficient to allow satisfactory drainage of drain water during heavy rainfall
1 Point :Drainability shall not be less than 10 litre/minute for 54cm2 area , 50mm thickness
A. Design Evaluation StageCopy of the permeable pavement mix design. The mix design should have the following items highlighted : ‐ Name of permeable
technology ‐ Tonnage of pavement on
the project ‐ Tonnage of permeable
pavement to be used
B. Verification Scoring Stagei. Photo of the permeable
pavement installed (processes) on the project
ii. Tonnage of actual permeable pavement used
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 37
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
PT2 QUIET PAVEMENT J
2 Point :The pavement mix design able to reduce tire noise to not more than 80dBA
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. Drawing showing the
location of the proposed quiet pavement.
ii. Quiet pavement design mix.
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. A list of pavement sections built
and their associated surface material type and surface areas.
ii. Drawing and photo showing the location of quiet pavement.
iii. Quietness test result
PT3 PAVEMENT PERFORMANCE TRACKING S
2 Point :Use a process that allows construction quality measurements and long‐term pavement performance measurements to be spatially located and correlated to one another.
A. Design Evaluation Stage i. Pavement structure design
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Pavement performance tracking
system that is operational and has been populated with the required data
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 38
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
PT4 LONG‐LIFE PAVEMENT J
1 Point :Meet the requirements of long‐life pavement design graph.
1 Point :Pavement design is in accordance with a design procedure that is formally recognized, adopted and documented by the agency.
1 Point :Rigid Pavement
1 Point :Flexible Pavement :> 10 Years
A. Design Evaluation Stagei. A list of pavement sections
to be built and their associated pavement material type, surface areas, ESALs, design thickness and subgrade CBR.
ii. A calculation to indicate the total percentage of trafficked lane pavement areas that are designed for long‐life.
iii. Drawing showing locations of pavement sections designed for long‐life.
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. As‐built drawings ii. Photos of installed long‐life
pavement
Total PT Points
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 39
KRITERIA Dokumen Dikemukakan
Tanggung
jawab
Ruangan Pemohon
Ruangan Penilai
Peringkat Penilaian Rekabentuk (P2)
Peringkat Verifikasi Pemarkahan (P3)
Markah Dimohon & Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan Sementara
(P2)
Ulasan
Markah Diluluskan
Ulasan
IN INNOVATION J
5 Point : Come up with an idea for a design or construction best practice for road that is not currently included in Jalan Lestari Manual and is more sustainable than standard or conventional practices.
A. Design Evaluation StageNil
B. Verification Scoring StageA copy the specification an innovative idea and photos.
Total IN Points
GRAND TOTAL
PERAKUAN PEMOHON
Dengan ini *saya / kami memperakui bahawa semua maklumat yang dikemukakan adalah lengkap dan benar
...................................... ..............................................
(Tarikh) (Cop dan Tandatangan Pemohon)
[JKR/pH JKR/BRG02‐KJ1.1]
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 40
PERAKUAN PENILAI
Pasukan Penilai
(Cawangan)
Nama Penilai Tarikh Penilaian Tandatangan Ulasan
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
PENGESAHAN KETUA PASUKAN PELAKSANA
...................................... ..............................................
(Tarikh) (Cop dan Tandatangan )
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 41
SENARAI KRITERIA PENARAFAN
No KRITERIA Pemarkahan
PM MM SM SUSTAINABLE SITE PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT SM1 ROAD ALIGNMENT
Less than 6 berms 1 Cut slope less than 1:1.5 to 1:2 1 Fill slope more than 1:2 1 Maximum grade less than 7% 1 Not in Sensitive Area 1 No reclamation involved 1 Provide added uphill lane (climbing lane) where the length of critical grade exceeds 5% 1
SM2 SITE VEGETATION Use non‐invasive plant species 1 use native plant species only 1 use of grass/creeper for slope protection/unpaved shoulder 1
Hydroseeding with recycled fibrous material (Example: Fibromat, Paddy Straw, Coconut husk, Rice husk)
1
Preservation of existing vegetation 1
Use bio‐engineering techniques ( example : vetiver grass, creeper and regeneration of natural plant species and material )
1
SM3 SERVICES FOR DISABLED USERS Crossing for disabled users with noise making devices installed 1 Walkway access for disabled users by providing sidewalks sloped for easy access 1
Total SM 12 EW ENVIRONMENT & WATER EW1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
ISO 14001:2004 certification for main contractor 3 EW2 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
Develop a stormwater management plan for the site using stormwater best management practices (BMP) for flow control in conformance to the Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA) and EMS ISO 14001:2004. Demonstrate that the planned BMPs to conform to all applicable 5% above minimum flow control standards set by MASMA and EMS ISO 14001: 2004.
1
Develop a stormwater management plan for the site using stormwater best management practices (BMP) for water quality control in conformance to the Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA) and EMS ISO 14001:2004. Demonstrate that the planned BMPs to conform to all applicable 5% above minimum water quality standards set by MASMA and EMS ISO 14001: 2004.
1
EW3 ECOLOGICAL CONNECTIVITY
Provide dedicated wildlife crossing structures and protective fencing as recommended by EIA report
1
Provide sound barrier at sensitive area for wildlife 1 Total EW 7
AE ACCESS & EQUITY AE1 SAFETY AUDIT
Road Safety Audit Stage 1‐3 (Design Stage) 1
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 42
No KRITERIA Pemarkahan
PM MM Road Safety Audit Stage 4 Part I‐III (Construction Stage) 1 Road Safety Audit Stage 5 (Operational Stage) 1 Additional Audit For Traffic Management During Construction 1
AE2 PEDESTRIAN ACCESS Zebra Crossing, Signalised Pedestrian Crossing and Refuge Island 1 Overhead Pedestrian Bridge 1 Sidewalk / Walkway and Raised Crosswalk 1
AE3 MOTORCYCLE LANE Paved shoulder, non‐exclusive motorcycle lane and end treatment at junction 1 Exclusive motorcycle lane 2 Overhead motorcycle bridge 1 Motorcycle shelter 1
AE4 TRANSIT AREAS Provide transit stations or stop amenities along the project location. 1 Improve 20% existing transit station or stop amenities within 200m from project ROW. 1 Provide access to new park & ride lots in strategic locations. 1
AE5 SCENIC VIEWS
Provide at least one access from the project to a designated area for vehicles to exit the traffic stream.
1
Provide park area for road user to stop and experience the scenic views at strategic location.
1
Total AE 17 CA CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES CA1 QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
MS ISO 9001 : 2008 certification for main contractor. 3 CA2 FOSSIL FUEL REDUCTION
Reduce the fossil fuel requirements by using biodiesel or biodiesel blends/renewable energy sources as replacement for fossil fuel.
2
Alternative method of construction which require less fuel consumption 2 CA3 CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
Create, establish, implement and maintain a formal construction waste management plan during road construction.
2
CA4 TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PLAN
Create, establish and implement a formal traffic management plan during road construction.
2
Total CA 11 MR MATERIAL AND RESOURCES MR1 PAVEMENT REUSE
Reuse at a minimum 5% of existing pavement and structural materials by estimated volume.
3
MR2 EARTHWORK BALANCE
Minimize earthwork cut (excavation) and fill (embankment) volumes such that the percent difference between cut and fill is less than equal to 10% of the average total volume of material moved.
3
MR3 GREEN PRODUCTS Any material that use certified eco‐label and recognized by JKR. 2
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 43
No KRITERIA Pemarkahan
PM MM MR4 REGIONAL MATERIALS
Use materials or products that have been extracted and manufactured within the same region of project site
2
MR5 LOCAL PRODUCTS
Credit given to any material used that have a minimum 20% of local material content of its weight
1
MR6 RECYCLED MATERIALS
Use recycled materials as a substitute for virgin materials. Credit given to any material used that have a minimum 5% of recycled material content of its weight.
1
Provide a proper location for collection and storage of recyclable construction waste 1 Provide several dumpster to segregate construction waste on‐site 1
MR7 ENERGY EFFICIENCY
All systems should be designed to minimized energy use, while meeting lighting requirement as per MS 825 part 1:2007. To achieve an effective energy‐efficient design, first select proper lamp/ballast combination that produces high lumens per watt, then select fixtures with high efficiency and proper light distribution, and properly space the fixtures to meet design requirements without glare,light trepass, or light pollution. ‐ 1 point
1
MR8 LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT
Conduct a detailed process‐based lifecycle assessment according to the Total Asset Management Manual frameworks for the final road design.
3
Total MR 18 PT PAVEMENT TECHNOLOGIES PT1 PERMEABLE PAVEMENT
Use of permeable pavement mix design with higher range of air void (18 ‐25%) 1
Drainability shall be sufficient to allow satisfactory drainage of drain water during heavy rainfall
1
Drainability shall not be less than 10 litre/minute for 54cm2 area , 50mm thickness
1
PT2 QUIET PAVEMENT
The pavement mix design able to reduce tyre noise to not more than 80 Dba
2
PT3 PAVEMENT PERFORMANCE TRACKING
Use a process that allows construction quality measurements and long‐term pavement performance measurements to be spatially located and correlated to one another.
2
PT4 LONG‐LIFE PAVEMENT Meet the requirements of long‐life pavement design graph. 1
Pavement design is in accordance with a design procedure that is formally recognized, adopted and documented by the agency.
1
Rigid Pavement 1 Flexible Pavement : > 10 Years 1
Total PT 11
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) 44
No KRITERIA Pemarkahan
PM MM IN INNOVATION
Come up with an idea for a design or construction best practice for road that is not currently included in Jalan Lestari Manual and is more sustainable than standard or conventional practices.
5
Total IN 5
Grand Total 81
PETUNJUK:
PM – Pecahan Markah
MM – Markah Maksimum
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 45
ROAD ALIGNMENT
To follow closely the contours to minimize high cutting and embankment. To avoid construction of road in sensitive areas such as swampy areas, forest reserved and catchment areas.
2 Point :Less than 6 berms
1 Point :Cut slope less than 1:1.5 1 Point :Fill slope more than 1:2
1 Point :Maximum grade less than 7%
1 Point :Not in Sensitive Area 1 Point :No reclamation involved
1 Point :Provide added uphill lane (climbing lane) where the length of critical grade
exceeds 5%
C. Design Evaluation Stage ii. Copy of final design report which consist of design calculations, taking‐off
sheet and technical drawings. D. Verification Scoring Stage i. As‐built drawings
i. Use JKR guidelines and specification ii. Manual SaliranMesraAlam Malaysia (MASMA) iii. Use REAM guidelines and specification
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
SM 1
5 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – Environmental Management System
• EW 2 – Stormwater Management
• EW 3 – Ecological Connectivity
• AE 1 – Safety Audit
• AE 4 – Transit Areas
• AE 5 – Scenic Views
• CA 1 – Quality Management System
• MR 2 – Earthwork Balance
• MR 7 – Life Cycle Assessment
BENEFITS • Improve the quality and comforts of travelling.
• Improve local economies.
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 46
EXAMPLE :
Standard Typical Cross‐Section, Plan & Longitudinal Profile
Plate 1: Typical cross‐section
Plate 2: Plan & Longitudinal Profile
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 47
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Combination of geometric design element of roads cannot be fulfilled (depends on site condition)
ii. Different design software used produce different results. For purposes of this credit, any software can be used as long as the inputs and results are justifiable, reasonable and validated by the professional working on the project.
i. JKR Design Guidelines and Specifications ii. MASMA iii. REAM
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 48
SITE VEGETATION
To ensure slope or earth surface covered by vegetation with less maintenance type. Promote sustainable site vegetation on slope/unpaved shoulder that does not require irrigation.
1 Point :Use non‐invasive plant species 1 Point :Use native plant species 1 Point :Use of grass/creeper for slope protection/unpaved shoulder. 1 Point :Hydroseeding with recycled local fibro material (example: paddy straw,
coconut husk, rice husk etc.)
1 Point :Preservation of existing vegetation 1 Point :Use bio‐engineering techniques (example: vetiver grass, creeper and
regeneration of natural plant species and material )
C. Design Evaluation Stage vii. Spreadsheet listing type of all plants species. viii. Design Drawing showing the location of all plants to be planted ix. Bill of Quantities (related items only) x. A copy of Enviromental Impact Assessment (EIA) report if required and
Enviromental Management Plan (EMP). xi. A copy of specification sections relating to site vegetation including planting
bed requirements. These are typically found in the ArahanTeknikJalan 16/03 Pindaan 2008.
D. Verification Scoring Stage i. As‐built drawing
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
SM 2
5 POINTS
RELATED CREDITS • EW2 – Stormwater Management
• MR6 – Regional Material
BENEFITS • Reduces greenhouse gases.
• Increase aesthetics.
• Reduce soil erosion.
DOCUMENTATION
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 49
i. Use JKR guidelines and specification. ii. In the absence of existing guidance, it may be necessary to have an expert
develop an entirely new site‐specific vegetation plan. iii. Long term maintenance plan and goals must be established for the plant
community.
EXAMPLE :
Vetiver grass
Plate 3: Closeturfing
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 50
Plate 4: Hydroseeding
Plate 5: Hydroseeding
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 51
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Site planting without proper integration with other road activities (eg. maintenance, roadside safety)
ii. Not considering the suitability of a plant species specific for site condition salt tolerance and soil pH, pest susceptibility and maintenance requirement. The roadway environment might be significantly different from surrounding area, and may not necessarily support its indigenous plant species.
iii. Site vegetation must be considered in the context of soils, compaction, slopes and hydrology in order to be successful on road projects.
iv. Disturbed soil condition must be modified to create condition that will sustain native plant growth. Planting beds should be prepared based on disturbed condition and specified in project documents.
v. There are few current studies on the vegetation of less maintenance that designer shall refer before choosing the appropriate vegetation.
vi. Hydroseeding with recycled fibro material is relatively costly in comparable ofhydroseeding alone.
i. ArahanTeknikJalan 16/03 Pindaan 2008.
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 52
SERVICES FOR DISABLED USERS
Providing dedicated facilities for disabled users.
1 Point :Crossing for disabled users with noise making devices installed.
1 Point :Walkway access for disabled users by providing sidewalks sloped for easy access.
A. Design Evaluation Stage ii. A copy of approved Development Order (DO) by the local authority.
B. Verification Scoring Stage ii. Photo evidence showing type and location of disabled services provided
vii. Use Uniform Building by Law(UBBL) and MS 1331 & 1184.
EXAMPLE :
i. Ramp for disable at bus stop ii. Tact tiles
Plate 6: Ramp for disable at bus stop
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
SM 3
2 POINTS
RELATED CREDITS • AE2 – Pedestrian Access
• CA5 – Traffic Management Plan
BENEFITS • Improve access.
• Improve mobility.
• Improve awareness.
DOCUMENTATION
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Sustainable Site Planning and Management SM | 53
Plate 7: Tact Tiles
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Many project locations do not have disabled users infrastructure or master plans to support the needs of disabled users facilities. Short term and long term goals, objectives and general disabled users strategies should be considered when accommodating disabled users within the areas.
i. Uniform Building by Law (UBBL) ii. MS 1331 & 1184 iii. Local authority’s policy
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Environment and Water EW | 1
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Improve environmental stewardship by using a contractor that has the formal environmental management process.
3 Point : MS ISO 14001: 2004 certification for the main contractor
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage Submit the following item:
i. Copy of the ISO14001:2004 certification for the main contractor.
i. Have a main contractor with ISO 14001:2004. ii. Have a main contractor with a documented EMS that meets the
requirements of ISO 14001:2004.
EXAMPLE :
i. While it is not possible to present an entire EMS, there is an example of key EMS documents available on http://www.jkr.gov.my/cast.
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Smaller firms may not be able to afford the ISO certification process. ii. Documentations of an EMS are not the same as having an effective EMS,
however collection of documentations is an efficient way of gathering evidence of an effective EMS.
i. JKR EMS MS ISO 14001:2004
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
REFERENCES
EW 1
3 POINTS
RELATED CREDITS • CA1 – Quality Management System
• EW2 – Stormwater Management
BENEFITS • Reduces water use.
• Reduces air emission
• Reduces water pollution.
• Improves human health and safety.
• Increases awareness.
DOCUMENTATION
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Environment and Water EW | 2
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
To have best management practices for stormwater during construction of road project
1 Point :Develop a stormwater management plan for the site using stormwater best management practices (BMP) for flow control in conformance to the Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA) and EMS ISO 14001:2004. Demonstrate that the planned BMPs to conform to all applicable 5% above minimum flow control standards set by MASMA and EMS ISO 14001: 2004.
1 Point :Develop a stormwater management plan for the site using stormwater best management practices (BMP) for water quality control in conformance to the Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA) and EMS ISO 14001:2004. Demonstrate that the planned BMPs to conform to all applicable 5% above minimum water quality standards set by MASMA and EMS ISO 14001: 2004.
A. Design Evaluation Stage ii. Documentation of the Stormwater Management Plan. A copy of the
executive summary of the project drainage design report that includes supporting calculation for runoff areas and runoff volume (output from any rainfall modeling software used is adequate).
B. Verification Scoring Stage
Submit the following item: i. A copy of monthly water quality monitoring report.
i. Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA). ii. Preserve native vegetation. iii. Protect soil with good infiltration capacity.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
EW 2
2 POINTS
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – Environmental Management System
• CA1 ‐ QMS BENEFITS • Reduces water pollution.
• Avoid flooding/ponding
DOCUMENTATION
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Environment and Water EW | 3
iv. Assess the feasibility of infiltration and evapotranspiration to reduce the needs for retention pond outside the right of way.
v. Convey stormwater in swales to promote infiltration. vi. Consider geometric design for erosion control and flow moderation.
EXAMPLE :
Plate 8: Swale
Plate 9: Swale
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Environment and Water EW | 4
Infiltration trench
Plate 10: Silt Trap
Plate 11: Silt Trap
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. There are numerous methods to calculate runoff volume. Many are applicable to rainfall of large magnitude and under estimate the runoff generated by various rainfall intensity.
ii. Any models that are used inherently have some limitations and assumptions. Some are better than other depending on project location.
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Environment and Water EW | 5
iii. Long‐term performance data for many low‐impact development methods used for quality control are not available for road project.
i. Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia (MASMA). ii. REAM iii. MS ISO 14000
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Environment and Water EW | 6
ECOLOGICAL CONNECTIVITY
Provide and improve wildlife access and mobility across roadways
1 Point :Provide dedicated wildlife crossing structures and protective fencing as determined by Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) report
1 Point :Provide sound barrier at sensitive area for wildlife
A. Design Evaluation Stage iii. Submit a copy of approved EIA report. iv. Related design drawings showing type and location of wildlife access
provided
B. Verification Scoring Stage iii. As‐built drawings iv. Photo evidence of said access
i. Study the animal population in the area, migration pattern, types of animals and habitual behavior.
ii. Protective fencing
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
EW 3
2 POINTS
RELATED CREDITS • EW1 – Environmental Management System
BENEFITS • Restores habitat.
• Improves access.
• Improves mobility
• Improves human health and safety
DOCUMENTATION
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Environment and Water EW | 7
EXAMPLE :
Plate 12: Animal Viaduct
Plate 13: Animal Viaduct
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Environment and Water EW | 8
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Lack of ecological or species data. ii. Prior migration pattern and other animal and aquatic organism behaviors
may be altered by the presence of the road. iii. Identifying ecological connectivity requirements needs well‐designed long‐
term studies.
i. Department of Wildlife and National Park. ii. Department of Forestry iii. World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 1
SAFETY AUDIT
Improve road safety through review by an accredited Road Safety Auditor registered with JKR.
1 Point :Road Safety Audit Stage 1‐3 (Design Stage) 1 Point :Road Safety Audit Stage 4 Part I‐III (Construction Stage) 1 Point :Road Safety Audit Stage 5 (Operational Stage) 1 Point :Additional Audit For Traffic Management During Construction
A. Design Evaluation Stage ii. Submit a copy of the Road Safety Audit (RSA) Report and Designer’s
Response report for Stage 1 to Stage 4. iii. Show any exemption of any stages of audit (to be issued only by the
authorized party).
B. Verification Scoring Stage iii. Submit a copy of the Road Safety Audit (RSA) Report and Designer’s
Response report for Stage 5 iv. Submit additional Audit Report for Traffic Management during
construction
i. Follow decision agreed upon RSA Completion Meeting and incorporate in the design.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
AE 1
4 POINTS
RELATED CREDITS • SM1 – Road Alignment
• CA4 – Traffic Management Plan
BENEFITS • Improves Road Users Safety
DOCUMENTATION
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 2
EXAMPLE :
Plate 14: Road Safety Audit Report Stage 2
Plate 15: Road Safety Audit Report Stage 3
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 3
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. The RSA process allows a design team to respond to Auditor’s comments depending on the safety issue concerned. Therefore, it is possible, if not likely, the safety issues are not addressed and the road’s overall safety does not benefit from the RSA.
ii. RSA is implemented but no corrective action done. iii. RSA not done at the right time thus producing lock‐in situation and benefits
of RSA is not fully achieved.
i. ArahanTeknik Jalan
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 4
PEDESTRIAN ACCESS
Promote walkable communities by providing pedestrian safe and friendly roads.
1 Point :Zebra Crossing, Signalized Pedestrian Crossing and Refuge Island 1 Point :Overhead Pedestrian Bridge 1 Point :Sidewalk / Walkway and Raised Crosswalk
A. Design Evaluation Stage ii. Submit a copy of Road Safety report that focuses on pedestrian facilities
and related drawings.
B. Verification Scoring Stage ii. As‐built drawings
i. Consider how a new will impact the existing or planned pedestrian networks
and integrate design elements with other facilities to mitigate overall impacts. This may mean providing connection or adaptability for future pathway, sidewalks and crossing within pedestrian networks.
ii. Design the road to accommodate existing new and planned pedestrian facilities.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
AE 2
3 POINTS
RELATED CREDITS • AE 1 – Safety Audit
• SM3 – Services for Disabled Users
BENEFITS • Reduces air emissions
• Improves access
• Improves mobility
• Improves Health & Safety
DOCUMENTATION
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 5
EXAMPLE :
Plate 16: Pedestrian Bridge
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Many rural areas do not have surrounding pedestrian infrastructure or master plan to support the addition of new pedestrian facilities. Short term and long term goals, objectives and general pedestrian strategies should be considered when accommodating pedestrian within the areas.
i. ArahanTeknik Jalan
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 6
MOTORCYLE LANE
Provide safe motorcycle lane within the project right of way.
1 Point :Paved shoulder, non‐exclusive motorcycle lane and end treatment at junction
2 Point :Exclusive motorcycle lane
1 Point :Overhead Motorcycle Bridge
1 Point :Motorcycle shelter
A. Design Evaluation Stage iii. Submit a copy of Road Safety report that focuses on motorcycle lane
facilities. iv. Design drawings
B. Verification Scoring Stage ii. As‐built drawings
i. Consider how a new road projects will impact the existing or planned motorcycle lane networks and integrate design elements with others facilities to mitigate overall impacts. This may mean providing connection or adaptability for future motorcycle lane, crossing or other facilities within motorcycle lane network.
ii. Design the road to accommodate existing new and planned motorcycle lane facilities.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
AE 3
5 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • AE 1 – Safety Audit
BENEFITS
• Improves access
• Improves mobility
• Improves Health & Safety
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 7
EXAMPLE :
Plate 17: Non Exclusive Motorcycle Lane
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Many rural areas do not have surrounding motorcycle lane infrastructure or master plan to support the addition of new motorcycle facilities. Short term and long term goals, objectives and general motorcycle lane strategies should be considered when accommodating motorcycling within the areas.
i. ArahanTeknik Jalan
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 8
TRANSIT AREA
Promote use of public transit facilities by providing transit shelters and park & ride for carpooling.
1 Point :Provide transit stations or stop amenities along the project location.
1 Point :Improve 20% existing transit station or stop amenities within 200m from project ROW.
1 Point :Provide access to new park & ride lots in strategic locations.
C. Design Evaluation Stage ii. Submit a copy of transit station and stop amenities layout plan including
detailed drawing.
D. Verification Scoring Stage ii. Related As‐built drawings
i. Survey existing routes and ask stakeholders for suggestions on how to improve access to existing transit facilities during the public involvement process.
ii. Consider how a new roadway will impact the existing or planned pedestrian network and integrate design elements with other facilities to mitigate overall impacts.
iii. Locate enhancements to transit station/stop amenities at more than 20% of the station/stops along 200m ROW.
iv. Provide extra ROW width to accommodate transit shelters.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
AE 4
3 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • SM 1 – Road Alignment
• AE 2 – Pedestrian access
• AE 3 – Motorcycle Lane
BENEFITS • Reduces air emissions
• Improves access
• Improves mobility
• Reduces Fossil Fuel Use
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 9
EXAMPLE :
Photos or diagrams
Plate 18: Public transit facilities (PutrajayaSentral)
Plate 19: Park and ride lots (Putrajaya ‐ Presint 7)
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 10
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Provision of transit shelters and stop amenities often not taken into consideration due to area and budgetary constraint.
i. Local authority’s policy
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 11
SCENIC VIEWS
Feature scenic, natural and recreational qualities into roadways.
1 Point :Provide at least one access from the project to a designated area for vehicles to exit the traffic stream.
1 Point :Provide park area for road user to stop and experience the scenic views at strategic location.
A. Design Evaluation Stage ii. Indicate in the submitted plans where the lookout point or overlook is
drawn and specified.
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Provide a photo of the access point and a picture of the related
attraction.
i. Provide locations, such as lookout point or pullouts, where road user can stop to enjoy a scenic, historic, cultural, natural, recreational or archeological feature of the roadway area.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
AE 5
2 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • SM 1 – Road Alignment
BENEFITS • Increase awareness
• Increase Human Safety & Health
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Access and Equity AE | 12
EXAMPLE :
Plate 20: Look Out Point
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Provision of access and parking area to the lookout point often not taken into consideration due to area and budgetary constraint.
i. Local Authority ii. Ministry of Tourism
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Construction Activities CA | 1
QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Improve construction quality by using a contractor that has the formal quality management process.
3 Point :MS ISO 9001: 2008 certification for main contractor.
A. Design Evaluation Stage i. Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage
Submit the following items: i. Documentation of the MS ISO 9001:2008 certification for the main
contractor.
i. Have a main contractor with MS ISO 9001:2008 certification. ii. Have a main contractor with a documented QMS that meets the
requirements of MS ISO 9001:2008.
EXAMPLE :
i. While it is not possible to present an entire QMS, there is an example of key QMS documents available on http://www.jkr.gov.my/
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Smaller firms may not be able to afford the ISO certification process. ii. Documentations ofQMS are not the same has having an effective QMS,
however collection of documentations is an efficient way of gathering evidence of an effective QMS.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
CA 1
3 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS BENEFITS • Improve Accountability
• Increase Awareness
• Improves Human Health & Safety
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Construction Activities CA | 3
FOSSIL FUEL REDUCTION
Reduce the overall consumption of fossil fuels by using alternative fuels/renewable energy sources. To ensure that construction method used is less fuel consumption type.
2 Point :Reduce the fossil fuel requirements by using biodiesel or biodiesel blends/renewable energy sources as replacement for fossil fuel.
2 Point :Alternative method of construction which require less fuel consumption
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage iii. An evidence documents showing the use of alternative fuels/renewable
energy sources. iv. Method statement of said alternative construction method
i. Support the environmental and health benefits of biodiesel by providing economic incentive.
ii. For foundation system, method of pile installation that can be opted are: a) Use jack in pile which use hydraulic hammer
EXAMPLE :
i. Palm oil bio‐diesel (Methyl ester + diesel + crude palm oil + oleinpalm oil) ii. MembinaBangunanPejabatLembagaPelabuhan Johor Di Atas Lot 69989
Dan Lot 69990, MukimPlentong, Daerah Johor Bahru, Johor(photo) iii. CadanganPembinaanPejabat Dan SetorPencegahanKastam Di Ayer
Keroh, Melaka Tengah, Melaka(photo)
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
CA 2
4 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS BENEFITS • Reduces Fossil Fuel Use
• Reduces Air Emissions
• Reduce Greenhouse Gases
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Construction Activities CA | 4
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. There may be a cost premium per liter for biodiesel over that of conventional diesel fuel.
ii. Biodiesel is currently not produced in sufficient quantities to meet widespread demand.
iii. Lack of research over the renewable energy sources. iv. Installation of pile using jack in and hydraulic hammer is relatively costly in
comparable of driving method.
i. Ministry of Natural Resources & Environment ii. Palm Oil Research Institute of Malaysia (PORIM)
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Construction Activities CA | 5
CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
Create an accounting and management plan for road construction waste materials.
2 Point :Create, establish, implement and maintain a formal construction waste management plan during road construction.
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage
Copy of the project construction waste management plan. The plan should identify these items:
a) Type of construction waste b) Expected tonnage c) Related cost of disposal of such waste d) Management strategy for waste generated from site including
household and domestic waste
i. Keep accurate records and retain all waste handling invoice and receipts. Also, keep records of related saving due to waste handling.
ii. Include the construction waste management plan in agency contract documents and specifications.
iii. Set waste reduction goals and monitor the progress. iv. Develop and deliver training to workers to educate them on waste recovery
efforts being implemented onsite and compliance with the construction waste management plan.
v. Identify local facilities that accept recyclables or salvaged materials.
EXAMPLE :
i. ProjekKompleks KKR, AZRB ( sample of waste management plan) ii. http://www.claycorp.com/sustainable/documents/Clayco_Construction_Wa
ste_Management_Plan.pdf iii. http://www.epa.gov/rtp/campus/environmental/017419.pdf
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
CA 3
2 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – Environmental Management System
• CA 1‐ Quality Management System
• MR 1 – Pavement Reuse
• MR 2 – Earthwork Balance
• MR 5 – Recycled Material
• MR 7 – Life Cycle Assessment
BENEFITS • Reduce Solid Waste
• Reduce Manmade Footprint
• Reduce Lifecycle Cost
• Improves Accountability
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Construction Activities CA | 6
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Specifying and creating documents for waste management practices may be unfamiliar to designers and decision‐makers.
ii. Careless behavior or lack of stewardship may be an issue that can result in recyclables being disposed, or vice versa.
iii. Proper handling of recyclable materials is a key safety issue for new and unfamiliar recycling activities. Communication and training is critical to minimize risk and preserve safety.
iv. Safety and security considerations should be taken into account relative to storage on‐site of recoverable materials of high value.
i. EQA, 1974 ii. Schedule Waste Regulations, 2005 iii. ArahanTeknikJalan16/03 Pindaan 2008
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Construction Activities CA | 7
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PLAN
Develop traffic management plan for use during construction.
2 Point :Create, establish and implement a formal traffic management plan during road construction.
A. Design Evaluation Stage
Copy of the project Traffic Management Plan (TMP).The plan should identify these items:
a) all sequence of construction stage with appropriate traffic control devices
b) Smooth flow of existing traffic connected to project c) Adequate signage and barriers d) Temporary road diversion where necessary e) Adequate flagman and blinkers
B. Verification Scoring Stage
Nil
i. Follow the traffic management plan strictly ii. Include the traffic management plan in agency contract documents and
specifications. iii. Keep records of all complaint and incident related to traffic management. iv. Revise and review traffic management plan to suit project site condition v. Develop and deliver training to workers to educate them on traffic
management efforts being implemented onsite. vi. Include itemized quantities in tender documents.
EXAMPLE :
i. All JKR’s road projects (standard tmp)
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
CA 4
2 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • SM 1 – Road Alignment
• SM 3 – Services for Disabled Users
• AE 1 – Safety Audit
• AE 2 – Pedestrian Access
• AE 3 – Motorcycle Lane
• CA 1 – Quality Management System
BENEFITS • Improves Accountability
• Improves Human Health & Safety
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Construction Activities CA | 8
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Not following the traffic management plan as required. ii. Lack of awareness over traffic management practices during construction. iii. Not following the procedure in reviewing traffic management plan. iv. Difficulty in design TMP because lack of experience among designers. v. Traffic management implementation is not workable and suitable for
construction. vi. Inadequate provision of traffic control devices.
i. REAM
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 1
PAVEMENT REUSE
Reuse existing pavement and structural materials.
3 Point :Reuse at a minimum 5% of existing pavement and structural materials by estimated volume.
A. Design Evaluation Stage i. A calculation that shows the computed percent of material reused
including the following items at minimum: a) Total volume of existing pavement structure. b) Total volume of reused pavement structure. c) The computed percentage of the total reused volume.
B. Verification Scoring Stage iii. A short written description of how the structure was reused. iv. Total volume of reused pavement structure.
i. Use in place recycling technique such as hot in‐place recycling, cold in‐place recycling and full depth reclamation. These methods qualify as reuse because the material has not crossed project boundaries.
ii. Evaluate the structural condition of existing elements such as bridges and retaining walls. This typically determined by a structural engineer. Do not reuse elements that have been damaged by corrosion or natural hazards without review by a structural engineer.
iii. Where structural elements are determined to be inadequate for reuse, consider salvaging them or deconstructing them for use on another project or purpose.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
MR 1
3 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • SM 1 – Road Alignment
BENEFITS • Improves Accountability
• Improves Human Health & Safety
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 2
EXAMPLE :
Plate 21: Reclamation of Existing Concrete Pavement for Reuse
Plate 22: Use of Existing Subsoil
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 3
Plate 23: More Tennant AC pavement grinding behind k‐rail barriers
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. A project may misclassify a material as “reused” instead of “recycled” ii. Pavement thickness in older road sections may be highly variable, therefore
estimating existing volume may be difficult.
i. http://isddc.dot.gov/OLPFiles/FHWA/011182.pdf ii. Nota Teknik Jalan
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 4
EARTHWORK BALANCE
Reduce need for transport of earthen materials by balancing cut and fill quantities.
3 Point :Minimize earthwork cut (excavation) and fill (embankment) volumes such that the percent difference between cut and fill is less than equal to 10% of the average total volume of material moved.
A. Design Evaluation Stage i. Copy of mass haul diagram showing estimated volume earthwork.
B. Verification Scoring Stage ii. Calculate and report actual construction earthwork volume for the
project. This calculation shall show the following: a) Actual cut and fill volumes during construction. b) Actual volume of unused embankment materials (include excess
import and excess cut materials). c) Actual volume of earthwork material imported to the project site. d) Actual volume of earthwork material exported from the site.
i. Use design software and computer aided drawing (CAD) to calculate the
design volumes of earthwork to be reported. ii. Compare percentage difference between actual cut and fill with design cut
and fill. iii. Improve road alignment design and estimation technique to further balance
of cut and fill.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
MR 2
3 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • SM 1 – Road Alignment
BENEFITS • Reduces Fossil Fuel Use
• Reduces Air Emissions
• Reduces Greenhouse Gases
• Reduces Solid Waste
• Reduces Lifecycle Costs
• Reduce surplus
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 5
EXAMPLE :
i. Mass haul diagram
Plate 24: Mass haul diagram
Plate 25: Mass haul diagram
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 6
Plate 26: Digital map
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Subsurface condition may not be well known for the project site. Therefore, a balanced earthwork design that assumes a certain soil type and characteristic may not be feasible if, during earthwork, different soil types, moisture conditions or other characteristics are found.
ii. Contractor familiarity and experience with alternative methods and materials can be highly variable.
iii. Some roadwork does not lend itself to a balanced earthwork plan. For instance work in an urban area may not work because the primary concerns its typically maintaining existing elevation. Therefore, if a thicker pavement section is placed, some earth must be removed.
iv. Designer may neglect to consider or poorly estimate shrink or swell of soil material.
v. Earthwork on a phased project may not be completed by the same contractor.
vi. Efforts across phases may be difficult to coordinate without clear documentation of intent of stockpiled materials.
i. http://www.in.gov/indot/files/Earthworks_Chapter_06.pdf
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 7
GREEN PRODUCT
Use materials SIRIM certified eco‐labelschemes or equivalent (GEN ‐ Global Ecolabelling Network).
2 Point :Any material that SIRIM certified eco‐label or GEN and recognized by JKR.
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage Copy of product certification.
i. Install green labeled product. ii. Keep records of all expenses related to eco‐label product. iii. Compare savings of eco‐label product to conventional ones.
EXAMPLE :
i. 11 eco‐label products. a) Culvert b) Precast beam c) Guardrail d) Delineator post e) Road stud f) Plastic barrier g) Street lighting (LED light ) h) Soil stabilizer i) Soil sealant j) Sound barrier k) Precast roadside drain
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Higher initial cost. ii. A tradeoff exists between cost and service life of eco‐label product.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
MR 3
2 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • SM 1 – Road Alignment
BENEFITS • Improves Accountability
• Improves Human Health & Safety
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 8
i. SIRIM ii. http://www.globalecolabelling.net/ iii. KeTTHA
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 9
REGIONAL MATERIALS
Promote use of locally material to reduce impacts from transportation emissions, reduce fuel costs and support local economies.
2 Point :Use materials or products that have been extracted and manufactured within the same region of project site.
A. Design Evaluation Stage ii. A map showing the geographical centre of the project. The map must
show: a) The name and location of the project b) The geographical center of the project. Show the latitude and
longitude or mile marker. c) Clearly drawn regional boundaries (i.e. northern, central,
southern, eastern) drawn to scale. B. Verification Scoring Stage
ii. A list of purchased basic materials or products used on the project and the billing address of the source.
i. Establish a documentation pipeline for materials extraction and fabrication before construction starts.
ii. Ensure that a local materials clause is written into the special provisions in the construction contract.
iii. Make sure that the project has local contractors that can perform the work.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
MR 4
2 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • MR 1 – Pavement Reuse
• MR 2 – Earthwork Balance
• MR 5 – Recycle Material
• MR 7 – Life Cycle Assessment
BENEFITS • Reduce fossil fuels use.
• Reduce air emissions
• Reduce greenhouse gases
• Improve local economies.
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 10
EXAMPLE :
Plate 27: Malaysia Map
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. None availability of regional material or products. ii. Shortage of supply of regional material or products.
i. IKRAM
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 11
LOCAL PRODUCTS
Emphasizing the use of locally manufactured materials. The use of locally manufactured materials will be able to reduce the impact on environmental issues resulting from transportation.
1 Point : Credit given to any material used that have a minimum 20% of local material content of its weight
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Copy of the material certification which shows its content and copies of
their specifications. ii. Evidence showing that the material used is complied with Senarai Bahan
Binaan Tempatan by IKRAM
i. Ensure that construction materials used originated and manufactured locally. ii. Exploit more construction material that are available locally through
research and development. iii. Update agency standard specifications to specify a certain percentage of
local material. iv. Expand and update the Senarai Bahan Binaan Tempatan.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
MR 5
1 POINT
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • MR 1 – Pavement Reuse
• MR 2 – Earthwork Balance
• MR 5 – Recycle Material
• MR 7 – Life Cycle Assessment
BENEFITS • Reduce fossil fuels use.
• Reduce air emissions
• Reduce greenhouse gases
• Improve local economies.
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 12
EXAMPLE :
Plate 28: Senarai Bahan Binaan Tempatan
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. None availability of local material or products. ii. Shortage of supply of local material or products. iii. Imported material priced cheaper than local products iv. Quality issues of the local product somewhat not up to international
standard ( not recognized by the ISO Standard )
i. http://www.treasury.gov.my/pekeliling/spp/spp041996.pdf ii. http://rakan.jkr.gov.my/ckub/a_main/folder/a6/pdf/sbahan.pdf iii. SIRIM iv. IKRAM
REFERENCE
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 13
RECYCLED MATERIALS
Promote the use of recycled material.
1 Point :Use recycled materials as a substitute for virgin materials. Credit given to any material used that have a minimum 5% of recycled material content of its weight.
1 Point :Provide a proper location for collection and storage of recyclable construction waste
1 Point :Provide several dumpster to segregate construction waste on‐site
A. Design Evaluation Stage iii. List of any recycle material to be used. iv. Drawing showing designated location of collection and storage for
recyclable construction waste
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. Copies of the specifications for any project material that state its’
minimum recycled content. ii. Supporting test documents such as plant proportioning records and
manufacturers documentation for products that state the actual recycled material content.
iii. Photo evidence of on‐site recyclable waste collection and storage
i. During construction, keep updated records of all materials and recycled materials used on the project.
ii. Update agency standard specifications to specify a certain percentage of recycled material.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
MR 6
3 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS BENEFITS • Reduces Raw Materials
• Reduces Air Emissions
• Reduces Greenhouse Gases
• Reduces Solid Waste
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 14
EXAMPLE :
i. Concrete ii. Aggregate iii. Bitumen iv. Bricks
Plate 29: Recycled Material (Bricks)
Plate 30: General Trash
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 15
Plate 31: Recycled Material (Reinforcement Steel)
Plate 32: Recycled Material (Wood)
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 16
Plate 33: Segregation containers for recycled materials
Plate 34: Layout plan for environmental site management
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 17
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Workability, compaction and other performance qualities change as amounts of recycled material included in the material change.
ii. Additional testing and inspection is often required for higher compositions of recycled materials for some cases and may represent an added cost.
iii. Weather, performance, location and availability issues may limit the amount of recycled content that can feasibly be included in project materials.
iv. Transport of recycled materials is sometimes costly, depending on availability and distance of transport. Occasionally this cost exceeds the total benefit of using the recycled material.
i. Local authority policy ii. Ministry of Health iii. JKR’s EMS
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 18
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Lower power consumption with higher brightness and longer expected life of lighting system for roadways.
1 Point: All systems should be designed to minimized energy use, while meeting lighting requirement as per MS 825 part 1:2007. To achieve an effective energy‐efficient design, first select proper lamp/ballast combination that produces high lumens per watt, then select fixtures with high efficiency and proper light distribution, and properly space the fixtures to meet design requirements without glare,light trepass, or light pollution.
A. Design Evaluation Stage
Provide a copy of the specification and/or cut sheet of the luminaries to be installed on the project. Show that these are MS 825 Part 1: 2007 compliance. Show that the lighting design complies with all applicable safety regulations for the project.
B. Verification Scoring Stage
As‐built drawings
i. Install luminaries that are MS 825 Part 1: 2007 complaint. ii. Use light emitting diode (LED) lamp technologies. iii. Consider not installing lighting system where average daily traffic counts do
not warranty lighting installation for a particular road configuration, or where pedestrian safety is not an issue.
EXAMPLE :
i. KARAK Highway and MRR2
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
MR 7
1 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS BENEFITS • Improves Accountability
• Improves Human Health & Safety
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 19
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. A tradeoff exists between providing enough luminance for safety, limiting light pollution, and reducing or conserving energy.
ii. Compliance with veiling luminance ratios may also be required in some jurisdictions.
iii.
i. MS 825 Part 1: 2007
REFERENCES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 20
LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT
Create new lifecycle assessment information for road project
3 Point : Conduct a detailed process‐based lifecycle assessment according to the Total Asset Management Manual frameworks for the final road design.
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage Copy of the completed LCA. This document should include the following information : a) Name and contact information of person(s) who conducted the LCA. b) A list of all data sources used and the input data used. c) List any material inputs. d) Detailed results of life cycle inventory e) Life cycle impact assessment results showing a minimum of three
impact categories. List sources of equivalency factors used. f) The data quality score of final alternative. g) A list of the top three contributing processes to the impact
categories. h) A list of all limitations and assumptions of the study scope and data
used.
i. Create a spreadsheet to capture all of the processes for production of the road project an LCA in accordance with the manual.
ii. Use an open source software program for LCA. iii. Use data that is current, local or otherwise project specific to improve data
quality for the project LCA model.
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Missing or otherwise unavailable data. ii. Professional lifecycle assessment may incur an added cost to the project.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
MR 8
3 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS BENEFITS • Improves Accountability
• Increases Awareness
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR(JKR20801‐0016‐15) Material and Resources MR | 21
iii. Data management in process‐based LCAs can require much manpower, be time consuming and also high cost.
iv. All products and processes are more complicated than humans could ever conceive. The goal is that the LCA model is realistic and representative, not exact.
v. Any uncertainties or assumptions made in the LCA must be clearly specified or documented. Additionally, any substitutions or generic data used must be explicitly stated.
vi. Comprehensive lifecycle assessments require detailed attention to data quality.
i. Total Asset Management Manual ii. http://lcamalaysia.sirim.my/ iii. http://www.mapma.org.my/wp‐content/uploads/2009/08/PAPER‐2‐TOTAL‐
ASSET‐MANAGEMENT‐IN‐THE‐PUBLIC‐SECTOR.pdf
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 1
PERMEABLE PAVEMENT
Improve flow control and quality of stormwater runoff through use of permeable pavement
1 Point :Use of permeable(porous) pavement mix design with higher range of air void (18 ‐25%)
1 Point :Drainability shall be sufficient to allow satisfactory drainage of drain water during heavy rainfall
1 Point :Drainability shall not be less than 10 litre/minute for 54cm2 area , 50mm thickness
A. Design Evaluation Stage Copy of the permeable pavement mix design. The mix design should have the following items highlighted :
a) Name of permeable technology b) Tonnage of pavement on the project c) Tonnage of permeable pavement to be used
B. Verification Scoring Stage iii. Photo of the permeable pavement installed (processes) on the project iv. Tonnage of actual permeable pavement used
Following some of the key design and maintenance elements will promote maximum performance of permeable pavements:
i. Design Elements ii. Clog Prevention Maintenance iii. Maintenance Repairs
Design Elements
i. Use mix design for the pavement with significant permeability 10 litre/minute for 54cm2area, 50mm thickness.
ii. Use open graded wearing course with range of air void (18 ‐25%)
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
PT 1
3 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS BENEFITS • Reduce Water Pollution
• Reduces Manmade Footprint
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 2
iii. Permeable should be laid on impermeable and relatively even bituminous surface with adequate cross fall (minimum 2.5%)
iv. Existing cracks and depression shall be sealed and patched prior to application of porous asphalt.
v. Only used static steel wheel tandem roller to compact porous asphalt pavement layer.
vi. Attempt to make periodic maintenance easy for owners in the design process. Pavement areas should be accessible and slope gradually to accommodate standard maintenance vehicles.
EXAMPLE :
i. Porous Asphalt ii. Porous Concrete iii. Block Pavers iv. Open graded aggregate
Plate 35: Porous Asplhalt
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 3
Plate 36: Porous Asplhalt
Plate 37: Polymer modified asphalt
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Clogging of voids in the pavement. Routine maintenance is required to prevent clogging and optimize infiltration rates.
ii. Quality control and familiarity varies.
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 4
iii. Permeable pavement may not be suitable for high volume traffic loads or arterials. However, shoulder areas may be appropriate applications to consider.
i. Specification For Road Works Section 4 : Flexible Pavement JKR/SPJ/2008‐S4
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 5
QUIET PAVEMENT
Improve human health by reducing tire‐pavement noise
2 Point : The pavement mix design able to reduce tire noise to not more than 80dBA
A. Design Evaluation Stage iii. Drawing showing the location of the proposed quiet pavement. iv. Quiet pavement design mix.
B. Verification Scoring Stage iv. A list of pavement sections built and their associated surface material type
and surface areas. v. Drawing and photo showing the location of quiet pavement. vi. Quietness test result
i. Overview of quiet pavement options, fundamentals and research, including pavement design guidelines for reducing tire‐pavement noise.
EXAMPLE :
i. Porous Asphalt ii. Hot Mix Asphalt iii. Open‐Graded Friction Course
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Without adequate prior testing on the surface course mix design, there is some risk that the constructed surface course will not meet the required limit noise level.
ii. Life‐cycle costing of the road surface using quiet pavement should be considered.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
PT 2
2 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS • PT1 – Permeable Pavement
BENEFITS • Improve Human Health & Safety
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 6
i. ArahanTeknikJalan ii. Standard Specification For Road Works Section 4 : Flexible Pavement
JKR/SPJ/2008‐S4 iii. http://www.quietpavement.com/
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 7
PAVEMENT PERFORMANCE TRACKING
Allow for more thorough performance tracking by integrating construction quality and pavement performance data.
2 Point : Use a process that allows construction quality measurements and long‐term pavement performance measurements to be spatially located and correlated to one another. This implies four requirements: i. Construction quality measurements must be spatially located such that
the location of the quality measurement is known ii. Pavement condition measurements must be taken at least every 2 years
and must be spatially located to a specific portion of roadway or location within roadway
iii. An operational system, computer based or otherwise that is capable of storing construction quality measurements, pavement condition measurement and their spatial locations.
iv. The designated system must be demonstrated in operation, be capable of updates and have written plans for its maintenance in perpetuity.
Details This generally means spatially location construction quality measurement in a permanent location system and maintaining those records indefinitely. Examples of construction quality records include but not limited to:
i. Density test ii. Water content test iii. Bitumen content test iv. Gradation test v. Slump test vi. Air content test vii. Compressive Strength test viii. Thickness test
Examples of pavement condition measurement include, but not limited to the extent and severity of:
i. Cracking ii. Permanent deformation (rutting) iii. Bleeding iv. Faulting v. Joint Spalling
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
PT 3
2 POINTS
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS • MR7 ‐ LCA BENEFITS • Increases Service Life
• Reduce Lifecycle Cost
• Improves Accountability
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 8
A. Design Evaluation Stage i. Pavement structure design
B. Verification Scoring Stage
i. Pavement performance tracking system that is operational and has been populated with the required data.
i. Develop and implement a pavement tracking system.
EXAMPLE :
i. HMA view ii. Pavement Interactive (PI) Maps iii. HDM‐4
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. The general trend in road construction is to dispose of construction records after a prescribed amount of time set by legal obligations.
ii. It is difficult to define the concepts of performance and quality in simple terms.
iii. It is difficult to trace pavement performance issues back to construction quality due to lack of integration between construction quality control data with long‐term pavement performance data.
DOCUMENTATION
REFERENCES
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 9
LONG‐LIFE PAVEMENT
Minimize life cycle costs by promoting design of long‐lasting pavement structures.
1 Point :Meet the requirements of long‐life pavement design graph.
1 Point :Pavement design is in accordance with a design procedure that is formally recognized, adopted and documented by the agency.
1 Point :Rigid Pavement
1 Point :Flexible Pavement :> 10 Years
A. Design Evaluation Stage iv. A list of pavement sections to be built and their associated pavement
material type, surface areas, ESALs, design thickness and subgrade CBR. v. A calculation to indicate the total percentage of trafficked lane pavement
areas that are designed for long‐life. vi. Drawing showing locations of pavement sections designed for long‐life.
B. Verification Scoring Stage iii. As‐built drawings iv. Photos of installed long‐life pavement
i. Consider designing long‐lasting pavement that meets the requirement of this credit.
EXAMPLE :
i. HMA Pavements ii. PCC Pavements
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
PT 4
4 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
RELATED CREDITS • EW 1 – EMS BENEFITS • Reduce Raw Material
• Reduce Lifecycle Cost
• Reduced Fossil Fuel Use
• Increase Service Life
• Improves Accountability
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Pavement Technologies PT | 10
Plate 38: Long‐life pavement (HMA Pavement)
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Some commonly used pavement design methods may produce pavement thicknesses that do not meet the requirements of this graph. No credit given to such designs.
i. http://www.transport‐
links.org/transport_links/filearea/publications/1_764_PA3736_2001.pdf ii. http://www.acpa.org/Downloads/LLCP.pdf
REFERENCES
pH JKR (JKR20801‐0016‐15) Innovation IN | 1
INNOVATION
Recognize innovation sustainable road design and construction practices.
5 Point : Come up with an idea for a design or construction best practice for road that is not currently included in Jalan Lestari Manual and is more sustainable than standard or conventional practices.
A. Design Evaluation Stage Nil
B. Verification Scoring Stage i. A copy the specification an innovative idea and photos.
i. Explain approaches and strategies in achieving the said innovation (e.g. processes, system, material and plan).
ii. Conduct comprehensive research if required.
EXAMPLE :
i. Case study or calculation.
POTENTIAL ISSUES
i. Explanation of another potential issue if any.
i. List of references used.
OBJECTIVE
CREDIT
IN
5 POINTS
DOCUMENTATION
REFERENCES
RELATED CREDITS
BENEFITS • Increases Alternative
APPROACHES & STRATEGIES