khalid-noramly - development in malaysia

7/31/2019 Khalid-Noramly - Development in Malaysia

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Expanding Nuclear Pow er t o

New St ates:Planning for t he Sust ainableEnergy Development in

Malaysia

Adnan Khalid and Noramly B.M.

10-14 June 2008

Vil la del Grum elloComo, I t aly


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Nat ional Energy Policy in Malaysia:

1979 Nat ional Energy Policy

1981 Four -Fuel Diversif icat ion Policy

2000 Five-Fuel Diversif icat ion Policy


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Current I nt erest in NPP

Renew ed int erest for t he nuclear opt ion inMalaysia due to several concerns:

r ising global oil pr ices;

fut ure availabilit y of non-renew able

oil & gas resources for pow er generat ion w it hinMalaysia;

need t o preserve some of t he oil & gas resourcesfor fut ure generat ions;

competing demand for natural gas

as feedstock t o pet rochemical industr ies.


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Elect r icit y Generat ion

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

1980 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004

Year

Percentage

gas

CoalHydro

Oil & Distillate

Power Sector gas dependency


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Past Nuclear Opt ion Studies I n

Malaysia1. Possible Role Of Nuclear Pow er I n Malaysia (1979-1980)

2. The Nuclear Opt ion Review For Malaysia (1984-1985)

3. Energy & Electr icit y Demand Forecast For Malaysia Using The MAED Model(1986-1987)

4. I nt egrated Energy Analysis For Malaysia Using The Enpep Model ( 1989-1990)

5. Assessment Of The FI NPLAN Model To Analyse The Viabilit y Of WaspExpansion Plans (1988-1989)

6. Manpower Assessment Survey For Nuclear Pow er Planning (1988-1990)

7. Prelim inary Assessment Of Malaysian I ndust rial Capabili t y I n Pow er Sect or

(1987-1989)

8. Uranium Exploration Potential I n Peninsular Malaysia (1987-1988)

9. Nuclear Pow er Plant Sit e Selection & Qualif icat ion I n Peninsular Malaysia(1991-1993)

10. Publ ic Preferences For Energy Sources I n Malaysia (1993)


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RECENT I NI TI ATI VES:(by nuclear agencies/ pow er ut i l i t y t o inform

government and public)Proposal for Comprehensive Reviewof Nuclear Energy Opt ion

Already achieved:

Comprehensive review of the status of the nuclear optiontowards formulation of a long term national nuclear

energy policy & development strategy (Jan. 2006).

Information on global trends in nuclear powergeneration.

Seminar on public information of nuclear energy & anexhibition on nuclear power.

National consultative meeting on nuclear powergeneration


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RECENT I NI TI ATI VES (cont ) :

z Nobel laureate publ ic lecture on publ ic lectureon nuclear pow er: looking at t he fu t ure.

I AEA consul t ancy mission on t he common usercommon user cr it er ia (CUC) for t he development

& deployment of nuclear pow er plant s indeveloping count r ies.


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Nuclear Pow er Policy I ssues

The 2006 Nuclear Malaysia proposal t o EPU for t he

Comprehensive Review of t he Nuclear Energy Opt ionout lined the follow ing policy requirements for nuclearenergy:

Need for a Long-term Nat ional Commit ment for t heNuclear Opt ion

Need for a Long- t erm Nat ional Nuclear Fuel CyclePolicy Need for a Nat ional Pre-select ion of Nuclear

Pow er Plant Type Need for Long- t erm Assurances of Supply of

Nuclear Fuel & Services Need for Compliance w it h t he I nt ernat ional System

of Nuclear Governance


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Nuclear Pow er Policy I ssues(cont)

Need for a Long-term Nat ional Radioact iveWaste Management Policy

Need to Establish t he Economic Viabi li t y ofNuclear Pow er Projects and for Nuclear Pow erProject Financing and Liabi li t y Coverage

Need for a Public I nformat ion Programme on

Nuclear Energy Need for Nat ional Capacit y-Building for t he

Nuclear Opt ion.


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Nuclear Pow er

Capacit y-bui lding Requirement s

Polit ical Decision-Making Capacit y; Economic & Financial Decision-Making Capacit y; Social Decision-Making Capacit y;

Technological Suppor t Capacit y; I ndust rial Support Capacit y; Human Resource Capacit y; Environmental I mpact Assessment

& Sit e Qualif icat ion Capabili t y; Legal and Regulat ory Capabili t y& Regulatory Research Capacit y; and,

Resource Assessment Capabi li t y.


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Current Human Capit al in MalaysianNuclear Agency in Nuclear Science and

Technology and related technologies

No. Of Human Capit al basedon Qualif icat ionField

B.Sc. M.Sc. Ph.D.

Nuclear Engineer ing 2 2 1

Nuclear Technology - 4 -

Nuclear Science 14 8 7

Elect r ical & Elect ronic Engineer ing 15 7 4

Mechanical Engineer ing 14 1 1

Chemical Engineering 11 2 1

Non-Dest ruct ive Evaluat ion - 1 1Mater ial Sciences and Metal Studies 11 7 12

Mathemat ics and Stat ist ics 1 2 -

Environmental Sciences 5 3 4

Geology 2 5 5


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Current Human Capit al in Malaysian NuclearAgency in Nuclear Science and Technology

and related Technologies (cont )

No. Of Human Capit al basedon Qualif icat ion

B.Sc. M.Sc. Ph.D.

Mar ine Sciences - - 2

Chemist ry 12 14 15

Physics 28 8 2

Sciences 7 3 1

I nformat ion Technology 9 10 -

Biosciences 24 4 7

Agrosciences 2 2 2Pharmacy and Medical Sciences - 2 3

Account ing and Business Management 1 1 -

Others 7 1 0

Tot al based on Qualif icat ion: 167 87 68

Grand Total: 322


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NUCLEARMALAYSIA

Radioisotope Productionfacility

Reactor TRI GA PUSPATI 1MW


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NuclearMalaysia

Radioactive WasteManagement Cent re

Electron Beam Processing Facility


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Atomic Energy Licensing

Boardz Established in 1986

z Regulatory Agency Under Ministry ofScience, Technology and Innovation(MOSTI)

z Responsible for Licensing and Regulatingthe safe uses of Nuclear Science andTechnology

z Public Relations

z Training


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Malaysian Atomic Energy

Licensing Board

Emergency PreparednessOffice Block

Main Office Block


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18

ERMS INSTALLATION SITES


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khalid-noramly - development in malaysia

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