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Advancing Nuclear Research
and Energy DevelopmentProceedings of the International Nuclear Science, Technology
& Engineering Conference 2013 (iNuSTEC2013)
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia30 September - 2 October 2013
Editors
Abdul Aziz Mohamed
UniversitiTenaga Nasional, Selangor, Malaysia
Farldah Mohamed Idris
Malaysian Nuclear Agency, Selangor, Malaysia
Abdul Khallk B.HjWoodUniversitiTeknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
All papers have been peer reviewed.
Sponsoring OrganizationsMinistry of Environment and Green TechnologyMinistry ofScience Technology and Innovation
Malaysian NuclearAgency
Malaysian Nuclear Society
AIPPublishing
Melville, New York, 2014
AIP ProceedingsVolume 1584
To learn more about AIP Proceedings visit http://proceedings.aip.org
AIP Conference Proceedings, Volume 1584
Advancing Nuclear Research and Energy DevelopmentProceeding of the International Nuclear Science, Technology & Engineering
Conference 2013 (iNuSTEC2013)
Table of Contents
Preface: Proceeding of the International Nuclear Science, Technology & Engineering Conference
2013
Abdul Aziz Mohamed 1
Message from YB Datuk Dr Abu Bakar Bin Mohamad Diah, Deputy Minister of Science, 3
Technology and Innovation Malaysia
iNuSTEC2013 Organizing Committee 4
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
An approach to developing an integrated pyroprocessing simulator
Hyo Jik Lee, Won II Ko, Sung Yeol Choi, Sung Ki Kim, In Tae Kim, and Han Soo Lee 9
Verification of voltage/frequency requirement for emergency diesel generator in nuclear power
plant using dynamic modelingJin-Suk Hur and Myung- Sub Roh 15
Reactor technology assessment and selection utilizing systems engineering approachMuhammed Zulfakar Zolkaffly and Ki-In Han 22
Gamma greenhouse: A chronic facility for crops improvement and agrobiotechnologyM. Azhar and A. W. Ahsanulkhaliqin 32
New approach for calibration the efficiency of HpGe detectors
I. A. Alnour, H. Wagiran, N. Ibrahim, S. Hamzah, W. B. Siong, and M. S. Elias 38
TRIGA MARK-II source term
M. D. Usang, N. S. Hamzah, Abi M. J. B., M. Rawi M. Z., and M. P. Abu 45
Development of multichannel analyzer using sound card ADC for nuclear spectroscopy systemMaslina Mohd Ibrahim, Nolida Yussup, Lojius Lombigit, Nur Aira Abdul Rahman,and Zainudin Jaafar 50
RDS - A systematic approach towards system thermal hydraulics input code developmentfor a comprehensive deterministic safety analysis
Mohd Faiz Salim, Ridha Roslan, and Mohd Rizal Mamat @ Ibrahim 54
v
Continuous wavelet transform analysis and modal location analysis acoustic emission source
location for nuclear piping crack growth monitoringShukri Mohd, Karen M. Holford, and Rhys Pullin 61
Implementation of data acquisition interface using on-board field-programmable gate array
(FPGA) universal serial bus (USB) link
N. Yussup, M. M. Ibrahim, L. Lombigit, N. A. A. Rahman, and M. R. M. Zin 69
High voltage stability performance of a gamma ray detection device
Nor Arymaswati Abdullah, Lojius Lombigit, and Nur Aira Abd Rahman 73
Stimulus generation technique for code simulation of FPGA based gamma spectroscopy system
Nur Aira Abd Rahman, Abdul Rahman Ramli, Lojius Lombigit, Nor Arymaswati Abdullah,and Mohd Ashhar Hj Khalid 77
Systems engineering approach towards performance monitoring of emergency diesel generatorNurhayati Ramli and Lee Yong-kwan 84
Thorium, uranium and rare earth elements content in lanthanide concentrate (LC) and water
leach purification (WLP) residue of Lynas advanced materials plant (LAMP)Wadeeah M. AL-Areqi, Amran Ab. Majid, and Sukiman Sarmani 93
An improved Monte Carlo (MC) dose simulation for charged particle cancer therapyC. K. Ying, W. A. Kamil, I. L. Shuaib, and Naruhiro Matsufuji 97
Preliminary study of neutron absorption by concrete with boron carbide addition
YusofAbdullah, Fatin Nabilah Tajul Ariffin, Roszilah Hamid, Mohd Reusmaazran Yusof,
Nurazila Mat Zali, Megat Harun Al Rashid Megat Ahmad, Hafizal Yazid, Sahrim Ahmad,and Abdul Aziz Mohamed 101
Conceptual design study on very small long-life gas cooled fast reactor using metallic natural
Uranium-Zr as fuel cycle inputFiber Monado, Menik Ariani, Zaki Su'ud, Abdul Waris, Khairul Basar, Ferhat Aziz, Sidik Permana,
and Hiroshi Sekimoto 105
Study of pipe thickness loss using a neutron radiography methodAbdul Aziz Mohamed, Aliff Amiru Bin Wahab, Hafizal B. Yazid,
Megat Harun Al Rashid B. Megat Ahmad, Rafhayudi B. Jamro, AzrafB. Azman,Muhamad Rawi Md Zin, and Faridah Mohamad Idris 109
Proposal for grid computing for nuclear applicationsFaridah Mohamad Idris, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah, Zainol Abidin Ibrahim,Zukhaimira Zolkapli, Afiq Aizuddin Anuar, Nurfikri Norjoharuddeen, Mohd Adli bin Md Ali,Abdul Aziz Mohamed, Roslan Ismail, Abdul Rahim Ahmad, Saaidi Ismail, Mohd Fauzi B. Haris,Mohamad Safiian B. Sulaiman, Mohd Dzul Aiman Bin. Asian, Nursuliza Bt. Samsudin,Maizura Bt. Ibrahim, Megat Harun Al Rashid B. Megat Ahmad, Hafizal B. Yazid,Rafhayudi B. Jamro, Azraf B. Azman, Anwar B. Abdul Rahman, Mohd Rizal B. Mamat @ Ibrahim,Shalina Bt. Sheik Muhamad, Hasni Hassan, and Farhan Sjaugi 114
vi
MATERIALS
Thermal and mechanical properties of palm oil-based polyurethane acrylate/clay nanocomposites
prepared by in-situ intercalative method and electron beam radiation
A. M. Salih, Mansor Bin Ahmad, Nor Azowa Ibrahim, Khairul Zaman Hj Mohd Dahlan, Rida Tajau,Mohd Hilmi Mahmood, and Wan Md. Zin Wan Yunus
Electrochemically deposited BiTe-based nanowires for thermoelectric applicationsInn-Khuan Ng, Kuan-Ying Kok, Che Zuraini Che Ab Rahman, Nur Ubaidah Saidin,
Suhaila Hani Ilias, and Thye-Foo Choo
Characterization of fabricated three dimensional scaffolds of bioceramic-polymer composite via
microstereolithography techniqueMarina Talib, James A. Covington, and Aminat Bolarinwa
Degradation of chitosan by gamma ray with presence of hydrogen peroxideMaznah Mahmud, Muhammad Hisan Naziri, Norzita Yacob, Norhashidah Talip, and Zahid Abdullah
Preparation and characterization of polyethylene glycol diacrylate microgels using electron beam
radiation
Mohd Yusof Hamzah, Naurah Mat Isa, and Liyana M. Ali Napia
Effects of Ti02 addition and electron irradiation on superconducting and mechanical properties of
Bi2Sr2CaCu208 (Bi-2212) superconductorNasri A. Hamid, YusofAbdullah, and Mohamad Hafizi Pandak Abdullah
XRD, lead equivalent and UV-VIS properties study of Ce and Pr lead silicate glassesNor Hayati Alias, Wan Shafie Wan Abdullah, Norriza Mohd Isa, Muhammad Jamal Md Isa,Azali Muhammad, Nurazila Mat Zali, and Nuhaslinda Ee Abdullah
Morphological effect on swelling behaviour of hydrogelNorzita Yacob and Kamaruddin Hashim
X-ray diffraction study of crystalline barium titanate ceramics
Nurazila Mat Zali, Che Seman Mahmood, Siti Mariam Mohamad, Choo Thye Foo,
and Julie Adrianny Murshidi
Development of palm oil-based UV-curable epoxy acrylate and urethane acrylate resins for wood
coating applicationRida Tajau, Mohammad Izzat Ibrahim, Nurulhuda Mohd Yunus, Mohd Hilmi Mahmood,Mek Zah Salleh, and Nik Ghazali Nik Salleh
An experience of electron beam (EB) irradiated gemstones in Malaysian nuclear agency
Sarada Idris, Siti Zulaiha Hairaldin, Rida Tajau, Jamilah Karim, Suhaimi Jusoh, Zulkafli Ghazali,and Shamshad Ahmad
vii
The formation of crystals in glasses containing rare earth oxides
Syazwani Mohd Fadzil, Pavel Hrma, Jarrod Crum, Khoo Kok Siong, Mohammad Fadzlee Ngatiman,and Riduan Mt Said 175
Structural and morphological properties of PbTi03: The effect of Si02 as an additive
Julie Andrianny Murshidi, Choo Thye Foo, Siti Mariam Mohamad, Nurazila Mat Zali,and Che Seman Mahmood 180
ENVIRONMENTAL
Natural thorium isotopes in marine sediment core off Labuan portB. Y. Hafidz, A. S. Asnor, R. C. Terence, and C. A. R. Mohamed 184
Measurement of natural radioactivity and assessment of radiation hazard indices in soil samplesat Pengerang, Kota Tinggi, Johor
Nur Nazihah Hassan and Kok Siong Khoo 190
Ecological risk assessment of elemental pollution in sediment from Tunku Abdul Rahman
National Park, SabahMd Suhaimi Elias, Mohd Suhaimi Hamzah, Shamsiah Ab Rahman,Nazaratul Ashifa Abdullah Salim, Wee Boon Siong, and Ezwiza Sanuri 196
Radiological risk of building materials using homemade airtight radon chamber
Norafatin Khalid, Amran Ab. Majid, Redzuwan Yahaya, and Muhammad Samudi Yasir 207
Identifying irradiated flours by photo-stimulated luminescence techniqueRos Anita Ahmad Ramli, Muhamad Samudi Yasir, Zainon Othman, and Wan Saffiey Wan Abdullah 211
Atmospheric 210Pb changes during monsoon in east and west coast of Peninsular MalaysiaSiti Munirah Johari and Che Abd Rahim Mohamed 216
Elemental composition study of heavy metal (Ni, Cu, Zn) in riverbank soil
by electrokinetic-assisted phytoremediation using XRF and SEM/EDX
Suhailly Jamari, Zaidi Embong, and Ismail Bakar 221
An assessment of natural radionuclides in water of Langat River estuary, SelangorZaini Hamzah, Tengku Nurliana Tuan Mohd Rosli, Ahmad Saat, and Ab. Khalik Wood 228
Determination of trace elements in epiphytic lichens from Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor usingINAA method
Nurshafiq Ezam Khairudin, Khoo Kok Siong, and Wee Boon Siong 235
viii
SAFETY AND SECURITY
Development and methodology of level 1 probability safety assessment at PUSPATI TRIGA
Reactor
Mazleha Maskin, Phongsakom Prak Tom, Tonny Anak Lanyau, Fedrick Charlie Matthew BrayonFaizal Mohamed, Mohamad Fauzi Saad, Ahmad Razali Ismail, and Mohamad Puad Haji Abu
Role ofdecommissioning plan and its progress for the PUSPATI TRIGA Reactor
Norasalwa Zakaria, Muhammad Khairul Ariff Mustafa, Abul Adli Anuar, Hairul Nizam Idris,and Rohyiza Ba'an
Conceptual design of fuel transfer cask for Reactor TRIGA PUSPATI (RTP)Shalina Sheik Muhamad and Mohd ArifArifB. Hamzah
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