SCIENCE/SAINS UPSR-2013Paper 0181 HOUR 15 MINUTE1 JAM 15 MINIT[BILINGUAL / DWI BAHASA]

TIDAK MENGUASAI TOPIK TAHUN 4 & 5KURANG PENGETAHUAN SAINSKURANG MEMAHAMI ISTILAH SAINSTIDAK MEMAHAMI SOALANTIDAK MAHU MEMAHAMI SOALANMASALAH YANG DI HADAPI OLEH MURIDTIDAK MAHU MEYEMAK SEMULA JAWAPAN

TIDAK BOLEH MEMAHAMI KUNCI SOALANTIDAK BOLEH MENGINGATI KATA KUNCITIDAK BOLEH MEMBEZAKAN DI ANTARA PEMERHATIAN DAN CORAKTIDAK TAHU PARAMETER ATAU CIRI UNTUK WC,WM/WO DAN WSTIDAK TAHU MEMBUAT RAMALAN DENGAN TEPATTIDAK BOLEH MEMINDAHKAN PERNYATAN KE DALAM JADUALTIDAK BOLEH MENGENALPASTI KATA KUNCI SOALANMASALAH YANG DI HADAPI OLEH MURID

SECTION BGRAPH/GRAFTABLE/JADUALDIAGRAM/ GAMBAR RAJAHSTATEMENT/PERNYATAANBENTUK SOALAN SECTION B

OBSERVATION/PEMERHATIANINFERENCE/INFERENRELATIONSHIP / HIPOTISIS/HUBUNGANWHAT TO CHANGE/(WC)WHAT TO OBSERVE/(WO)WHAT KEEP THE SAME/(WS)AIM / PURPOSE/TUJUANTREND / PATTERN/CORAKPREDICTION/RAMALANKEY WORDCONCLUSION/KESIMPULAN

OBSERVATION/PEMERHATIANNyatakan apa yang kamu lihat dalam gambar,jadual, graf.Apa yang boleh kamu katakanApa yang boleh kamu lihat.

INFERENCE/ INFERENTerangkan apa yang kamu lihatBeri sabab berdasarkan pemerhatian yang kamu buat

Diagram shows a flowering plant in a pot. After 4 days the condition of the plant looks like as follow.Gambarajah menunjukkan pokok di dalam bekas. Selepas 4 hari keadaan pokok kelihatan seperti berikut.a) Write one observation after 4 days.b) Based on the observation, give one reason. The plant wilted/ Pokok menjadi layuBecause no water /Kerana tidak mendapat air

Number of elephantBilangan gajah 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Years/ Tahun a) What can you observe?b) What can you infer? The number of elephant decreased.Bilangan gajah menurun. Because of illegal hunting. Kerana berlakunya pembalakan haram

River ABigger size fishRiver BSmaller size fishSize of the fish in river A is bigger than river BSaiz ikan di dalam sungai A lebih besar berbanding di dalam sungai B

Because river A has no pollution compare to river BKerana tiada pencemaran di dalam sungai A berbandingsungai BOBSERVATION AND INFERENCEOBSERVATIONINFERENCE

CONTROLLING VARIABLES/ Mengawal Pemboleh UbahThe things you select in a fair test / experiment eg. What to change? (WC) What to measure? (WM) What keep the same?(WS) Answer Key Parameter/ CiriObject/ Benda +Size of the/ saizice-cube/kuib aisAmount of/jumlahWater/airPresence of/kehadiranSunlight/cahaya matahariType of/jenisPlant/tumbuhan

Except:Time, Day, Week, Month and YearMasa, Hari, Minggu, Bulan dan Tahun

ParameterObjectsVolume of/IsipaduWater/AirSize of/SaizSponge/SpanNumber of/ BilanganBrick/Batu-bataDistance of/Jaraktoy car/Kereta mainanTemperature of/ SuhuWater/AirType of/ JenisSoil/Tanah

1.2.3.

WHAT TO CHANGE?NUMBER OF BRICKSBilangan batu bataWHAT TO OBSERVE?DISTANCE TRAVEL BY TOY CARJarak yang dilalui oleh kereta MainanWHAT KEEP THE SAME?SIZE OF BRICKS / SIZE OF PLANK /TYPE OF TOY CARSaiz batu bata, saiz landasan, jenis kereta mainan

NUMBER OF BRICKSBilangan Batu bataDISTANCE TRAVEL BY TOY CAR / cmJarak yang dilalui oleh kereta mainan110022003300

PREDICTION / MERAMALUsing the data / from past experienceMenggunakan data / pengalaman yang lepasState what will happen nextMenyatakan apa yang akan berlakuAnswer KeyStudy the trend / pattern changesKaji perubahan corak atau pola Predict the number Meramal nombor eg 75oC / 10 g / 6cm

Predict the situationMeramal situasi eg It will stay healthy Ia akan terus sihat It will be extinct Ia akan pupus

Predict the water temperature at the 9 minute.Ramal suhu air pada minit ke 9980 70 = 1010 2 = 5

70 + 5 = 75 or80 - 5 = 7575 o cPredict the number

Number of elephantBilangan gajah2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Years/ Tahun Based on the trend, predict the number of elephant for 2007 Berdasarkan corak, ramalkan bilangan gajah pada tahun 2007

The elephant will extinct.Gajah akan pupusPredict the situation

INTERPRETING DATA/MENTAFSIR DATA1.Write the aim / purpose of investigation Tuliskan tujuan penyiasatan ini

2.State the trend of change in the data Nyatakan corak perubahan data ini

3.State the relationship between the variables Nyatakan hubungan di antara pemboleh ubah

4.State the conclusion for the experiment Nyatakan kesimpulan eksperimen ini

What is the aim / purpose of the investigation?Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini?

Based on the .. state the trend in theBerdasarkan ........nyatakan corak...........

What is the relationship between..Apakah hubungan di antara..................

What conclusion can be made from this investigation?Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat berdasarkan penyiastan ini?

Question Key

i. Aim / purpose / tujuan To find out the relationship between {what to change} and{ what to measure}

Untuk menkaji hubungan di antara WC dengan WM/WOii. Trend/Pattern/ Corak/Pola Increase : From small getting bigger or larger From lower became higher Meningkat: Dari kecil menjadi besarDari rendah menjadi tinggiDari sedikit menjadi banyak

Decrease: From bigger/larger getting smaller From higher getting lower Menurun : Dari besar menjadi kecilDari tinggi menjadi rendahDari banyak dari sedikit

Did not change / unchanged/ Tidak berubah

iii. Relationship/Hipotisis/ hubungan When { what to change} increase / decrease,then the{what to measure} increase/ decreaseApabila WC meningkat / menurun, maka WM/WO meningkat /menuruniv. Conclusion/ kesimpulanScience concept : Plant needs water to stay alive Tumbuhan memerlukan air untuk terus hidupGeneral statement : Light can be reflectedCahaya boleh dipantulkanWhen { what to change} increase / decrease,then the{what to measure} increase/ decreaseApabila WC meningkat / menurun, maka WM/WO meningkat /menurun

What is the relationship between the number of frogs and snakes ?

When the number of frogs increase, then the number of snake increase.Relationship

WOWCRelationship When the size of wooden block The longer of rubber band Apabila saiz blok kayu panjang gelang getah

12141618 When the number of marbles then,the level of water increase increase Conclusion Apabila bilangan guli maka, paras air

Number of marblesBilangan guliLevel of water / mlParas air / ml

To find out the relationship betweenWC denganWMTo investigate the relationship betweenWC andWMTo study the relationship betweenWCWMTo show the relationship betweenthe number of marbles andthe level of water andUntuk mengkaji hubungan di antaraWC andWM

BatteryBulbSwitchState the aim of the investigation.To find out the relationship between number of batteries and the brightness of the bulb.Aim / purpose

3cm6cm9cm12cmWhat is the aim of the investigation ?To investigate the relationship between the length of string and the number of swing.Aim / purpose

Aim / purposeWhat to change :.What to Measure:.What to keep the same:

What is the aim / purpose of the investigation?Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini?.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Number of tigersBilangan harimauWhat is the trend in the number of tigers from 2000 to 2005? Apakah corak perubahan harimau dari tahun 2000 hingga tahun 2005?Trend

What is the trend for the length of the shadows from 12:00 noon to 5:00 pm? Apakah corak panjang bayang-bayang dari pukul 12.00 tengahari hingga pukul 5.00 petang?Pattern

What is the relationship between the amount of fertilizer and the height of plants ?Apakah hubungan di antara jumlah baja dengan ketinggian pokok? Relationship

What is the relationship between the number of frogs and snakes ?Apakah hubungan di antara bilangan katak dengan bilangan ular?

Relationship

What conclusion can be made from this investigation

Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat berdasarkan penyiasatan ini?

Conclusion

What is the conclusion of the experiment? Apakah kesimpulan eksperimen ini?

Conclusion

What can you say about this investigation?Apa yang boleh kamu katakan tentang penyiastan ini ?

Conclusion

What can you say about this experiment? Apa yang boleh kamu katakan tentang eksperimen ini ?

Conclusion

TECHNIQUE FOR ANSWERINGSTRUCTURED QUESTIONSSPSUStepsRead the information given Study the diagram / graph / table of result

Baca maklumat yang di beri Kaji Gambar rajah, graf, jadual

Look for the 3 main variables Cari 3 pemboleh ubah yang utama. a. What is changed (W2C) b. What is measured ( W2M) c. What is kept the same (WS)

Study the trend / pattern changedKaji corak / pola perubahan Decrease/ Menurun Increase/ Meningkat No change/ Unchange/ Tidak berubah

Use the key words to answer each question Gunakan kata kunci untuk menjawab soalan Aim/ tujuan Relationship/ hubungan / hipotesis Conclusion/ kesimpulan

a) In the investigation :

i. what is changed? ...................................................................... ii. what to measured? ......................................................................What ischanged

What ismeasured

b) What is the aim of the investigation ?

To find out the relationship between ............................................................. and the .............................................................................Distance of the torch from the ballThe size of the shadowthe distance of the torch from the ballsize of the shadow

decreaseincrease b) State the relationship between the variables When the ....................................................................................,then the ............................................................................................................. c) What conclusion can be made from the investigation?

When the ....................................................................................., then the

............................................................................................................

.

distance of the torch from the ball increasesize of the shadow decrease distance of the torch from the ball increasesize of the shadow decrease

a) In the investigation :

i. what is changed? ..................................................... ii. What is measured? .....................................................What ischanged

What ismeasured

b) What is the aim of the investigation ?

To find out the relationship between .......................................and

.........................................................................................................number of batteriesbrightness of the bulbsnumber of batteriesbrightness of the bulbs

increase increase b) State the relationship between the variables As the .............................................. the .......................................c) What conclusion can be made from the investigation?

As the ........................................ the .........................................

number of bulb increasebrightness of the bulbs increasenumber of bulb increase brightness of the bulbs increaseWhat ischanged

What ismeasured

D. Predict the length of the spring if 12 marbles are used in this investigation 12 cm .............................................................................................+ 3+ 2+ 3+ 3+ 3+ 4 12

9.00 am9.10 am9.05 amgrain of sugarSome grain of sugar is left near the ant trail in the classroom at 9.00 The number of ant is recorded as abovea. What is the aim of the investigation?To find out the relationship between time and the number of ant b. State the information gathered in the investigationTimeNumber of ant

c. What is the relationship the information given in (b)When the time increase the number of ant coming also increased. Predict the number of ant coming at 9.15 am9

3. Identify ( WC), ( WM ) from the graph.(WC )( WM )changes(WC )WM

Number of tigersThe graph above shows the number of tigers in the junglea) State two information gathered in the investigation?YearNumber of tigerb) State the relationship between the two information given in (a)When the year increase, then the number of tiger decrease

c) What is the trend of change in the number of tiger from 2000 to 2005? Decreasingd) State your inference (reason) for answer in ( c )The forest has been cut down // Illegal hunting / not enough food

KELEMAHAN CALONTIDAK FOKUSMALAS-TIDAK MENGULANG KAJI PELAJARAN

TIADA DAYA USAHA CUAI KETIKA MENJAWAB SOALANTIDAK MENYEMAK

SUBJEK SAINS TENGGELAM DALAM INGATAN

SAINS NAK LULUS SENANGTAPI NAK SCORE A TU YANG PAYAHNYANAK SCORE A, MURID MESTI MENGUASAI TEKNIK SOALAN BHG.A DAN BHG.B

KETELITIAN ANDA ADALAH PENTING BAGI MENGELAKKAN KESILAPAN2.KERANA KESILAPAN YANG ANDA LAKUKAN ADALAH SATU PENGINAYAAN UNTUK :I. DIRI ANDAII.IBU BAPA ANDAIII. GURU ANDAIV.SEKOLAH

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