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SULIT ASMIl 4531/1 Physics Paper 1 August 2013 1 % jam PENTAKSIRAN SUMATIF 3 SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2013 PHYSICS PAPER 1 1 Hour 15 Minutes DO NOT OPEN THIS BOOKLET UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN TOLD TO DO SO All candidates are advised to refer to the given information on page. This booklet consists of 31 pages TERENGG ANU NEGERI ANJUNG ILMU Dibiayai oleh: Kerajaan Negeri Terengganu Dicetak Oleh: Percetakan Yayasan Islam Terengganu Sdn. Bhd. Tel: 609-666 8611/6652/8601 Faks: 609-666 0611/0063 4531/1 /2013 [Lihat halaman sebelah SULIT http://edu.joshuatly.com/

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  • SULIT ASMIl

    4531/1

    PhysicsPaper 1August2013

    1 % jam

    PENTAKSIRAN SUMATIF 3SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2013

    PHYSICS

    PAPER 1

    1 Hour 15 Minutes

    DO NOT OPEN THIS BOOKLET UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN TOLD TO DO SO

    All candidates are advised to refer to the given information on page.

    This booklet consists of 31 pages

    TERENGGANU NEGERI ANJUNG ILMU

    Dibiayai oleh:Kerajaan Negeri Terengganu

    Dicetak Oleh:

    Percetakan Yayasan Islam Terengganu Sdn. Bhd.Tel: 609-666 8611/6652/8601 Faks: 609-666 0611/0063

    4531/1 /2013 [Lihat halaman sebelahSULIT

    http://edu.joshuatly.com/

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  • SULIT

    Name

    Form:

    PHYSICS

    Kertas 2

    Ogos 2013

    2-jam

    PENTAKSIRAN SUMATIF 3SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2013

    Dua jam tiga puluh minit

    JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

    1. Tuliskan nama dan tingkatan anda dalamruang yang disediakan

    2. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam dwibahasa

    3. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat

    pada halaman 30.

    Untuk Kegunaan Pemeriksa

    Bahagian SoalanMarkah

    Penuh

    Markah

    Diperoleh

    A

    1 4

    2 5

    3 6

    4 7

    5 8

    6 8

    7 10

    8 12

    B9 20

    10 20

    C11 20

    12 20

    Jumlah

    Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 28 halaman bercetak

    TERENGGANU NEGERI ANJUNG ILMU

    Dibiayai oleh:Kerajaan Negeri Terengganu

    Dicetak Oleh:

    Percetakan Yayasan Islam Terengganu Sdn. Bhd.Tel: 609-666 8611/6652/8601 Faks: 609-666 0611/0063

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  • SULIT 4531/3

    Nama :

    No. Kad Pengenalan :

    Tingkatan :

    PENTAKSIRAN SUMATIF 3

    SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2013

    PHYSICS

    FIZIK

    Paper 3Kertas 3

    One hour and thirty minutesSatu jam lima belas minit

    DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL TOLDJANGANBUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

    1. Write your name, identity card numbers and form in the space providedTidiskan nama, nomborkad pengenalan dan tingkatan anda pada ruangyang disediakan

    2 Candidate is required to read information on page 14.Ca/on dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman 14.

    Kertassoalan ini mengandungi 14 halaman bercetak

    TERENGGANU NEGERI ANJUNG ILMU

    Dibiayai oleh:Kerajaan Negeri Terengganu

    Dicetak Oleh:

    Percetakan Yayasan Islam Terengganu Sdn. Bhd.Tel: 609-666 8611/6652/8601 Faks: 609-666 0611/0063

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  • SULIT

    Section A

    Bahagian A

    [28 marks][28 markah]

    Answer all questions in this sectionJawab semua soalan dalam bahagian ini.

    Time suggestion in this section is 60 minutesMasa yang dicadangkan untukmenjawab bahagian ini ialah 60 minit.

    A student carries out an experiment to investigate the relationship between the volume, V, of agas and its pressure, P.Diagram 1.1 shows the setup apparatus that were prepared.

    Seorangpelajar menjalankan satu eksperimen untuk menyiasat hubungan antara isipadu suatugas V, dengan tekanannya, P.Rajah 1.1 menunjukkan susunan radas yang disediakan.

    Bourdon gaugeTolok Bourdon

    syringe

    picagari

    Diagram 1.1 I Rajah 1.1

    A Bourdon gauge is used to measure the pressure of gas, P.Diagrams 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 and 1.6 show the reading, of the Bourdon gauge correspondent tovolume of the gas.

    Satu tolok Bourdon digunakan untuk mengukur tekanan gas itu, P.Rajah 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, \.5dan 1.6menunjukkan bacaan tolok Bourdon yang sepadan denganisipadu gas tersebut

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  • SULIT

    Diagram 1.2 / Rajah 1.2

    Diagram 1.3 / Rajah 1.3

    Diagram 1.4 / Rajah 1.4

    4531/3 /2013

    3

    Volume of gas = 14.4 cm"Isipadugas = 14.3 cm

    Volume of gas = 5.6 cm"Isipadugas = 5.6 cm

    Volume of gas = 2.6 cm'Isipadu gas =2.6 cm

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  • SULIT

    Diagram 1.5 / Rajah 1.5

    Volume ofgas = 2.2 cm3Isipadu gas = 2.2cm3

    Volume of gas = 1.6 cnrIsipadu gas = 1.6 cm

    Diagram 1.6 / Rajah 1.6

    (a) For the experiment described on page 2 identity:

    Bagi eksperimen yang diterangkan pada halaman 2, kenal pasti:

    (i) The manipulated variable

    Pembolehubah dimanipulasikan

    (ii) The responding variable

    Pembolehubah bergerak balas

    (in) The constant variable

    Pembolehubah dimalarkan

    4531/3 /2013

    4531/3

    [1 mark / markah]

    [1 mark / markah]

    [1 mark / markah]

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  • SULIT 5

    (b) (i) Basedon Diagrams 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 and 1.6 determine and record the pressure olthe gas, P.

    Berdasarkan Rajah 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 dan 1.6 tentukan dan tekanan gas itu .P.

    (ii) For each value of V, calculate 1V.

    Tabulate your data for all values of V, P, and I in the space providedV

    Bagi setiap nilai V, hitung /V

    Jadualkan data anda bagi semua nilai V, P dan 7 dalamruangV

    yang disediakan

    [7 marks / markah]

    (c) On the graph paper, draw a graph of P against \V

    Pada kertasgraf, lukis graf P melawan J_V

    (d) Based on the graph in 1(c), state the relationship between P and V.

    Berdasarkangrafdi 1(c), nyatakan hubunganantara P dan V.

    [5 marks / markah]

    1 mark/ markah]

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  • SULIT

    4531/3/2013

    Graph of P against 1V

    Graf P melawan l_V

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  • SULIT

    A student carries out an experiment to investigate the relationship between the wavelength, Xand distance two consecutive bright fringe, x for monochromatic light. The studenl use doubleslit experiment. Firstly the student located an orange filter in front of single slii where iiswavelength, Xis 0.000590 mm. The distance between double slit and screen is arranged untilthe interference pattern observed. The experiment wasrepeated 4 times with yellow filter (X= 0.000570 mm), green filter (X = 0.000510 mm), cyan filter (X = 0.000475 mm) and violetfilter (X = 0.000400 mm). The result is shown on the graph x against X.

    Seorang pelajar menjalankan eksperimen untuk menyiasat hubungan antara panjanggelombang, Xdanjarak dalam pinggir cerah berturutan, x bagi cahaya-cahayamonokromatik. Pelajar itu menggunakan eksperimen dwi celah dengan meletakkan penurasjingga dihadapan celah tunggal dimana panjang gelombangnya ialah 0.000590 mm. Jarakdwi celah dengan skrin dilaraskan sehingga corak inteferen kelihatan. Jarak pinggir cerahdiukur. Eksperimen diulang 4 kali dengan menggunakan penuras kuning (X = 0.000570mm), hjau (X = 0.000510 mm), biru(X = 0.000475 mm) dan ungu (X = 0.000400 mm).Keputusan eksperimen ditunjukkan dalam grafx lawan X.

    x /mm

    Graph ofx against X.Grafx lawan X.

    Diagram 2/ Rajah 2

    >./mm

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  • SULIT

    (a) Based on the graph in Diagram 2, determine the value of x when red filter is usedwhere its wavelength, Xis 0.000650 mm.Show on your graph, how you determine the value of x.Berdasarkan grafdalam Rajah 2, tentukan nilaix bila penuras merah digunakandimana panjang gelombangnya, Xialah 0.000650 mm. Tunjukkan di atasgrafandabagaimana anda menentukan nilai x.

    [3 marks / markah]

    (b) What will happen to the value of x, if the wavelength,Xincrease?Apakah yang akan berlaku terhadap nilai x.jikapanjang gelombang, Xbertambah?bertambah

    (c) (i) Calculate the gradient, A'and its unitShow on the graph how you determine value of k.

    Kirakan kecerunan, k dan unitnyaTunjukkan di atas grafbagaimana nilai k ditentukan

    k =.

    [1 mark / markah]

    [3 marks / markah]

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  • SULIT 9 4531/3

    (ii) If the distance between the double slit and screen is 4 m, calculate theseparation of two slit, by using equation

    ka = D

    Jikajarak antara dwi celah dan skrin ialah 4 m, kirakanjarakpemisahantara dua celah, a dengan menggunakanpersamaan

    ka = D

    [3 marks / markah]

    (iii) If the magnitude of D decrease, what happen to the distance between twoconsecutive bright fringe, x?Jika magnitud D dikurangkan, apakah yang berlaku padajarakpinggircerah berturutan, x?

    [1 mark / markah]

    (e) State one precaution that should be taken to improved the results of theexperiment.Nyatakan satu langkah berjaga-jaga yang perlu diambil untuk memperbaikikeputusan eksperimen

    1 mark / markah ]

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  • SULIT 10

    Section B

    Bahagian B

    [12 marks][12 markah]

    Answer any one from this sectionJawab mana-mana satu soalan dari bahagian in

    The time suggested to answer this section is 30 minutes.Masayang dicadangkan untuk menjawab bahagian ini ialah 30 minit.

    Diagram 3.1 shows a workerdrill the hardsurface by using a drilling machine.Diagram 3.2 show the worker drill at the same surface but he used smaller drill bit.

    Rajah 3.1 menunjukkan seorang pekerja menggerudi satu permukaan keras denganmenggunakan mesin gerudiRajah 3.2menunjukkan pekerja itu menggerudi permukaan yangsama tetapi menggunakan matagerudi yang lebih kecil

    Drillingmachine

    drill bit

    mata gerudi

    j^

    Diagram 3.1/ Rajah 3.

    Based on the information and observation:

    Berdasarkanmaklumat danpemerhatian itu:

    (a) State one suitable inference.

    Nyatakan satu inferens yang sesuai.

    (b) State one suitable hypothesis.

    Nyatakansatu hipotesis yang sesuai.

    Drillingmachine

    Diagram 3.2 I Rajah3.2

    drill bit

    mata gerudi

    [1 mark / markah]

    [1 mark / markah]

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  • SULIT 11 4531/3

    (c) With the use ofapparatus such asa plasticine , weight and other apparatus, describe oneexperiment to investigate the hypothesis stated in 3(b).

    Dengan menggunakan radas seperti plastesin, pemberat dan radas lain, terangkan satueksperimen untuk menyiasat hipotesis yangdinyatakan di 3(b).

    In your description, state clearly the following:

    Dalam penerangan anda, nyatakan denganjelasperkara berikut:

    (i) The aim of the experiment.

    Tujuaneksperimen.

    (ii) The variables in the experiment.

    Pembolehubah dalam eksperimen.

    (iii) The list of apparatus and materials.

    Senarai radas dan bahan.

    (iv) The arrangement of the apparatus.

    Susunan radas.

    (v) The procedure of theexperiment which should include one method of controllingthe manipulated variable and one method of measuring the responding variable.

    Prosedur eksperimen yang mesti termasuk satu kaedah mengawal pembolehubahdimanipulasikan dan satu kaedah mengukur pembolehubah bergerak balas.

    (vi) The way to tabulate the data.

    Cara untuk menjadualkan data.

    (vii) The way to analyse the data.

    Cara untuk menganalisis data. [10 marks / markah]

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  • SULIT •12

    Diagram 4(a)(i) shows the a fan blade rotate faster than Diagram 4(a)(ii). Diagram 4(a)(ii) andDiagram 4(b)(ii) shows the different numberof speedcontrol.

    Rajah 4(a)(i) menunjukkan putaran bilah kipas lebih laju daripada Rajah 4(b)(1). Rajah4(a)(ii) dan Rajah 4(b)(ii) menunjukkan perbezaan nombor kelajuan yangdigunakan.

    Diagram 4(a)(i)Rajah 4(a)(1)

    Diagram 4(b)(i)Rajah 4(b) (i)

    Diagram 4(a)(ii)Rajah 4(a) (ii)

    Diagram 4(b)(ii)Rajah 4(b)(ii)

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  • SULIT 11 4531/3

    (c) With the use ofapparatus such asa plasticine , weight and other apparatus, describe oneexperiment to investigate the hypothesis stated in 3(b).

    Dengan menggunakan radas seperti plastesin, pemberat dan radas lain, terangkan satueksperimen untuk menyiasat hipotesis yangdinyatakan di 3(b).

    In your description, state clearly the following:

    Dalam penerangan anda, nyatakan denganjelas perkara berikut:

    (i) The aim of the experiment.

    Tujuan eksperimen.

    (ii) The variables in the experiment.

    Pembolehubah dalam eksperimen.

    (iii) The list of apparatus and materials.

    Senarai radas dan bahan.

    (iv) The arrangement of the apparatus.

    Susunan radas.

    (v) Theprocedure of theexperiment which should include onemethod of controllingthe manipulated variable and onemethod of measuring the responding variable.

    Prosedur eksperimen yangmesti termasuk satu kaedah mengawal pembolehubahdimanipulasikan dan satu kaedah mengukur pembolehubah bergerak balas.

    (vi) The way to tabulate the data.

    Cara untuk menjadualkan data.

    (vii) The way to analyse the data.

    Cara untuk menganalisis data. [10 marks / markah]

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  • SULIT '12

    Diagram 4(a)(i) shows the a fan blade rotate faster than Diagram 4(a)(ii). Diagram 4(a)(ii) andDiagram 4(b)(ii) shows the different number of speed control.

    Rajah 4(a)(i) menunjukkan putaran bilah kipas lebih laju daripada Rajah 4(b)(i). Rajah4(a)(ii) dan Rajah 4(b)(ii) menunjukkan perbezaan nombor kelajuan yang digunakan.

    Diagram 4(a)(i)Rajah 4(a)(1)

    Diagram 4(b)(i)Rajah 4(b)(1)

    Diagram 4(a)(ii)Rajah 4(a) (ii)

    Diagram 4(b)(ii)Rajah 4(b)(ii)

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  • SULIT 13 4531/3

    Base on the observation above and your knowledge of electromagnet:Berdasarkan pemerhatian di atas dan pengetahuan anda mengenai elektromagnet:

    (a) State one suitable inference.Nyatakan satu inferensyang sesuai.

    [ 1 mark II markah](a) State one suitable hypothesis.

    Nyatakan satu hipotesis yang sesuai.[ 1 mark // markah]

    (c) With the use of apparatus such as magnet, copper rod and otherapparatus, describean experiment framework to investigate the hypothesis stated in 4(b)

    Dengan menggunakan radas seperti magnet, rodkuprum dan radas-radas lain,terangkan satu rangka kerja ekperimen untuk menyiasat hipotesis yang andanyatakan dalam 4(b)

    In your description, state clearly the following :

    Dalampenerangan andajelaskan perkara berikut

    (i) Aim of the experiment.Tujuan eksperimen.

    (ii) Variables in the experiment.Pembolehubahyang terlibat.

    (iv) The list of apparatus and materials.Senarai radas dan bahan

    (iv) The arrangement of the apparatus.Susunan radas.

    (v) The procedure of the experiment which include the methodof controllingthemanipulated variable and the method of measuring the responding variable.Prosedur eksperimen termasuk kaedah mengawalpembolehubahdimanipulasikan dan kaedah mengukur pembolehubah bergerak balas.

    (vi) The way you would tabulate the data.Penjadualan data.

    (vii) The way you would analyse the data.Cara menganalisis data.

    [ 10 marks / markah]

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  • SULIT 14 4531/3

    END OF QUESTION PAPERKERTAS SOALAN TAMAT

    INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES

    MAKL UMA T UNTUK CALON

    1 This question paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.Kertas soalan ini mengandungi dua bahagian : Bahagian A dan Bahagian B.

    2 Answer all question in Section A. Write your answers in the spaces provided inthe question paper.Jawab semua soalan dalam Bahagian A. Jawapan kepada Bahagian A hendaklah ditulisdalam ruangyang disediakan dalamkertas soalan.

    3 Answer one question from Section B and detail. You answer must clear and logic. You can useequations, diagrams, tables, graphs and other suitable methods to explain your answer.Jawab satu soalan daripada Bahagian B dan terperinci. Jawapan mestilahjelas dan logik.Anda boleh menggunakan persamaan, gambar rajahjadualgrafdan caralainyang sesuaiuntuk menjelaskanjawapan anda.

    4 If you wish to cancel any answer, neatly cross out the answer.Sekiranya anda hendak membatalkan sesuatujawapan, buatkan garisan di atasjawapanitu.

    5 The diagram in the question provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukiskan mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan.

    6 The marks allocated for each question or part question are shown in brackets.Markah yang diperuntukkan bagi setiapsoalan atau ceraian soalan ditunjukkan dalamkurungan.

    7 You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifikyang tidak diprogramkan. Walaubagaimanapun, langkah mengiraperlu ditunjukkan.

    8 The time suggested to answer Section A is 60 minutes, Section B is 30 minutes.Masayang dicadangkan untuk menjawab Bahagian A ialah 60 minit, Bahagian B ialah 30minit.

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  • pIZlK.PENTAKSIRAN SUMATIF 3 SPM TAHUN 2013

    MARK SCHEME

    KERTAS 1

    1 D 26 A

    2 D 27 C

    3 B 28 C

    4 C 29 D

    5 B 30 A

    6 B 31 A

    7 C 32 C

    8 D 33 C

    9 A 34 D

    10 D 35 D

    11 C 36 C

    12 A 37 B

    13 C 38 A

    14 B 39 C

    15 A 40 A

    16 A 41 B

    17 C 42 B

    18 C 43 B

    19 c 44 A

    20 D 45 D

    21 C 46 C

    22 D 47 B

    23 D 48 B

    24 D 49 C

    25 C 50 D

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  • KERTAS 2

    QUESTION 1

    Section Mark Answer Note

    (a) 1 Concave mirror

    (b) 1 Reflection

    (c) 1 Magnified // Upright // Virtual Reject : If answer morethan one and contradict

    (d) 1 Decrease // same size as object

    TOTAL 4

    QUESTION 2

    Section Mark Answer Note

    (a) 1 Diffraction

    (b) 1

    1

    []

    ')J

    )J

    1 - Correct patteren2- Wavelength no

    changed

    (c) 1

    1

    20

    1.5 cm

    1- Correct substitution

    2- Answer with correct

    unit

    TOTAL 4

    QUESTION 3

    Section Mark

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    TOTAL

    Answer

    Bourdon gaugeKinetic energy// velocity// speed of air moleculesincrease

    Frequency collision between air molecules andwall of the flask increase // change of momentumincrease // force increase // pressure increase15+273//37+273//288//310

    2.7xI05288

    2.9063 xlO5 Pa

    _5l310

    Note

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  • QUESTION 4

    Section Mark Answer Note

    (a) 1 Beam of electron moving at high speed // fastmoving electron

    (b)(i) 1

    CaflaSine

    ode ray\r Katod

    (b)(ii) 1 Cathode ray has negatively charged // unlikecharges between cathode ray and plate producesforce of attraction

    (b)(iii) IncreaseThe strength of electric field increase //forceincrease

    (c)(ii) -x9xl0-31xv2=4.5xl0-162

    v = 3.1623 jdO'ms"1TOTAL

    QUESTION 5

    Section

    (a)

    (b)(0

    (ii)

    (iii)

    (c)(0

    (ii)

    (d)

    (e)

    1

    Tot/Jum : 8

    Answer

    Theproperty of a material return to itsoriginal state after anapplied external force is removed.Spring N is thicker than spring M.Distanceofbouncingball in Diagram 5.2 is greater / higherthan in Diagram 5.1.Elastic potential energy stored in spring N is greater than inspring MThe greaterthe elastic potential energy, the greater thedistance of bouncing ball.Thegreater the thickness of a spring, thegreater theelasticpotential energy stored.As the thickness of the spring increases, the elastic potentialenergy stored in the spring increases // ... .directlyproportional // The greater.Elastic potential energy of the springs changes to kineticenergy of the balls.

    Note

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  • QUESTION 6Section Mark

    (a)

    (b)(i)

    (b)(ii)

    (c)

    (d)(i)

    TOTAL

    QUESTION 7

    Answer

    Ohm's law

    Resistance

    Gradient 6.2 > 6.3//Gradient 6.2 >

    Diameter 6.2 < 6.3// Diameter 6.2

    Cross sectional area 6.2 < 6.3// Cross sectional area6.2<

    Inversely proportional // increases , decreases

    Decrease//smaller/small//lower///low

    Resistance decrease

    Note

    Accept: viceversa

    Section Mark Answer Note

    (a) 1 Angle of incidence when refrection angle is 90

    (b) 1

    1

    Ray inside the glass block refracted towards thenormal

    Ray in air again parallel to the AO

    A ._.__.

    (c)(i)

    1

    1

    1

    sin 42

    1.49

    (c)(ii) 1 Increase

    (d)(i) 1

    1

    450-900-450//450-450-907/900-450-457/45°-900//90°-457/45°-457/ DiagramAngle of incidence > critical angle // the ray oflight canpassing through both of the prism // totalinternal reflection occur//ray of light does notrefract to the side ofprism

    (d)(ii) 1

    1

    The prisms are replaced at the position of themirrors respectively // The prisms is located atupper corner and lower corner of the boxrespectively// The angle 90° of the prism at thecorner // diagramAngle of incidence > critical angle // the ray oflight can passing through both of the prism // totalinternal reflection occur//ray of light does notrefract to the side of prism

    TOTAL 8

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  • QUESTION 8

    Section mark Answer Note

    (a) (0 1 Archimedes principle

    (ii) 12

    Sea water filled ballast tankThe weight of submarine bigger//Buoyant force < Weight of the submarine

    (b) 12

    V = 0.2 x 0.8

    - 0.16 m3

    (c) (i)

    (c) (ii)

    (c) (iii)

    (c) (iv)

    1,2

    1,2

    1,2

    1

    Characteristics Reason

    More number of air

    tanks cylinder carriedCan stay longer timeunder the water /

    Can rise and

    submerge manytimes / more air

    supply forrespiration of crews

    Can withstand highermaximum water

    pressure

    Safe when the

    submarine submergevery deep in the sea /The body will notbreak due to highwater pressure

    aerodynamicReduce water

    Resistant

    Submarine x

    Total 12m

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  • QUESTION 9

    Section Answer Note

    (a) 1 Principle of thermal equilibrium of heat

    (b) 1 - The amount of heat energy is the same1 - c of Diagram 9.1(a) is greater than Diagram 9.1(b)1 - Temperature in diagram 9.1 (a) is greater than in

    Diagram 9.1(b)1 - the rate of heat loss in Diagram 9.1(b) is greater than in

    Diagram 9.1(a)1 - the smaller the c ofcontainer, the greater the rate of

    heat loss

    (c) 1 - initially, more heat flow from water to the containerthan from container to the water

    1 - nett heat flow is from water to the containers

    1 - when thermal equilibrium is reached1 - nett heat flow is zero.

    - the temperature of water = temperature ofcontainer

    (d) Aspects Reasons

    high specific capacity of small change in1,2 inner box temperature // keep hot

    longer time.material X made of good prevent heat from flow out

    3,4

    5,67,89,10

    heat insulator

    Low density of material X Low mass // lightLow density of outer box Low mass // lightshiny colour of outer box Reflect heat from outside

    20

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  • QUESTION 10

    Section

    (a)(b)

    (c)

    (d)

    1,2

    3,4

    5,6

    7,8

    9,10

    Tot/Jum : 20

    Flemming left hand ruleThereading of ammeter in Diagram 10.2 > in Diagram 10.1Angle ofdeflection ofcopper wire coil in Diagram 10.2 > inDiagram 10.1The strength of magnetic field in Diagram 10. land Diagram10.2 is the sameThe bigger the reading of ammeter the bigger the deflectionof copper wire coilThe bigger the magnitude ofcurrent, the bigger the force oncurrent carrying conductor

    Current flow in copper coil produce magnetic fieldAnd interact with magnetic field of permanent magnetProduce catapult fieldAnd force on copper coil

    Suggestion / Modification Explanation /Reason

    Many number of turns ofcoil

    Increase the strength ofmagnetic field produced

    Soft iron core To concentrate the magnetic

    field line

    Curve magnet To produce radial magneticfield

    Lower stiffness The pointer easy to deflect

    Strip mirror under thepointer // Has adjustmentscrew

    Avoid parallax error // tocorrect the zero error

    Note

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  • QUESTION 11

    Section

    (a)(i) 1

    (a)(ii)

    (b)

    (c)(i)

    (c)(ii)

    Tot/Jum : 20

    Answer

    State the principle ofconservation ofmomentum correctlyTotal momentum of a system is always constant if there isno external force acting on the system.State the explanation correctlyCombustion fuel in compressed air, the hot gases is forcesout through blades of turbine.The exhaust gases emerge from the jet engine at highvelocity.The exhaust gases have been given high momentum.As total momentum conserved, equal amount of momentumacted in forward direction.The jet engine (and whole air craft) experiences a forwardforce / thrust.

    State thecharacteristics and explanation correctlyFuel used is kerosene.Lighter and easy to increase acceleration //Easy to obtainhot gases in combustion chamber.High melting poinNot easily to melt // withstand high temperature.Large no of bladeRate of compression of air higherLarge sizeof combustion chamberHigh mass of exhaust gases can be emerged.State the choiceandgive thereason correctlyThe most suitable structure ofjet engine is RFuel used is kerosene, high melting, large no of blades andlarge sizeof combustion chamber

    Show the calculation correctlyGreatest force provided by all engines working together,F= 4x250,000 // 1000,000 NSubstitute the value correctly

    F 1000,000

    3 ~ w 400,000Correct answer with unit

    a - 2.5 m s""

    Substitution of value correctlyv2 = tr + 2as852 = 0 + 2(2.5)*

    Correct answer with unit

    s = 1445 m

    Note

    Maximum : 4 marks

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  • QUESTION 12

    Q12

    12(a)

    12(b)

    12(c)(1)

    12(c)(ii)

    12(c)(iii)

    12(d)

    Total

    Answer

    Semiconductor is a material with electrical conductivity better thaninsulator but weaker than a conductor- Doping process/Silicon is doped with pentavalentatoms/Phosphorus/Antimony- To produce covalent bond- Increase the free electron inside the semiconductor- Majority charge-carriers is negative electron

    Vx-z=6V

    V X-Y = 6-1 =5V

    VM =R M

    KRM+*N\x6V

    5 =R M

    tftf+1000.x6V

    5Rm± 5000 = 6RMRAf= 5000 Cl

    Free

    electron

    - LDR is connected at base circuit- When intensity of light is low/ dark, resistance of LDR

    increases / so Vbasc is large / transistor switched on- Terminal positive of batteries is connected to collector- So that the transistor is forward biased- Bulbs are arranged in parallel circuit- All bulbs are connected to voltage supply of 95V- Relay switch is used- So that the secondary circuit will switch on // So that theelectromagnet will switchon the secondary circuit

    - Choose A- Because LDR is connected at base circuit, terminal positive ofbatteries is connected to collector; bulbs are arranged in parallelcircuit and relay switch is used.20 marks.

    Mark

    1

    Note

    Max

    4

    10

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  • NO

    l(a)(i)

    (ii)

    (iii)

    (b)(0

    (ii)

    (c)

    KERTAS3

    SECTION A

    MARKING CRITERIA

    State the manipulated variable correctlyVolume/TVState the responding variable correctlyPressure//P

    State the constant variable correctlyTemperature/type of gas// density of gasRecord the readings of ^correctlyDiagram 1.2Diagram 1.3Diagram 1.4Diagram 1.5Diagram 1.6:Note

    1.0

    2.5

    5.5

    6.5

    8.5

    1. All 5 values correct - 3 marks2. 4 values correct - 2 marks3. 3 values correct-1 mark

    4. consistence 1 d.p

    State the values of 1/V correctlyAll 5 values of 1/Vcorrect

    Diagram 1.2 : 0.07Diagram 1.3 : 0.18Diagram 1.4 : 0.39Diagram 1.5 : 0.45Diagram 1.6 : 0.60Note :

    1. All 5 values correct - 2 mark2. 3 or 4 values correct - 1 mark3. consistence two orthree d.p.

    Tabulate the results for V, P,and— correctly

    V/cm3 P/kNm"2\N/cm'

    14.3 1.0 0.07

    5.6 2.5 0.18

    2.6 5.5 0.39

    2.2 6.5 0.45

    1.6 8.5 0.60

    Table with 4 columns correctly labelledUnit of each quantities

    Max total

    MARK

    SUB TOTAL

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  • (d)

    (e)

    No. 2

    2 (a)

    (b)

    (c)(i)

    Draw a complete graph of P against —

    Give a tick {/) based on the following:

    A • P at the y-axis. —at the x-axisV

    B • Uniform scale at both axes

    C • 5 points plotted correctly[Note : 4 points plotted correctly : ^]

    D • Straight line of best fit is drawn{not trough the origin)

    E • Minimum size of graph 5 x 4 big squares(Big square : 2 cm x 2 cm)(From the origin to the last point)

    Marks awarded :

    Number of S Marks

    6S 5

    4-5 • 4

    3^ 3

    2^ 2

    1 • 1

    State the correct relationship between sin i and sin r

    P directly proportional to —

    Mark Marking scheme

    16

    Extrapolate the line

    Straight line from x-axis atX= 0.00065 mm and straight line to y-axisat x = 5.5 mm

    5.5 mm(with unit)

    increase

    Draw a sufficient large triangle (7 cm vertical)

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  • (c)(ii)

    C(iii)

    (e)

    total

    No.

    (b)

    Mil(ii)

    (iii)

    (iv)

    12

    Mark

    * Correct substitution(followcandidate's triangle) - 2 marks

    * State the value /answer with 8000 (with no unit get 1 mark)

    Dk = —

    a

    48000 = -

    a

    a=5 x 10-4m = 0.5 mmdecrease

    -eye position must be perpendicular to scale,

    -carry out the experiment in dark room.

    Answer

    Inference : Pressure depends on surface areaHypothesis : If the surface area increases, the pressure decrease

    Aim: To investigate the relationship between pressure and surface areaVariables:

    Manipulated : surface areaResponding : pressure

    Constant Variable : Force// type of palstecine

    List of apparatus : 5 wooden rod, weight, plasticine and meter rulerArrangement of apparatus:

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  • weightPressur

    ^ wooden rod

    r

    s

    plastecine

    (v)

    1

    Control of manipulated variable:Set up the apparatus as shown on the diagramRecord the surface area of the wooden rod example x cm

    1 Measurement of responding variable:Put weight on the wooden rodRead and record the depth of the hole of plastecine.

    1 Repeat the experiment 4 times with the difference surface area ofwoodenrod.

    (vi)Tabulation of data

    Surface area /cm'z Depth/ cm

    x,x2

    x3

    x4

    x5

    Terimajikataktulis unit

    (vii) 1Analysis of data.Plot the graph of Pressure against surface areaOR

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  • Pressure

    Surface area

    Accept the symbols PandA ifthe meaning is mentions before

    12

    Section Mark Answer

    4(a) 1 State a suitable inference• Speed of fan influenced of current/

    • Resistance of conductor influenced of length.

    4(b) 1 State relevant hypothesis (with direction)• If lenethof conductor increase, the resistance increase.

    4(c) Describe a complete and suitable experimental framework (10 marks)

    4c(i)1 • State the aim of the exnerimentfMl)

    To Jnvftstignfe the relationship between length and resistance

    4c (ii) 1

    1

    State the manipulated variable and the responding variable(TVI2)Manipulated variable : lengthResponding variable : resistance

    State the constant variable (M3)Constant variable : diameter/type of conductor/temperature/resistivity

    4 c(iii) 1 List out the important apparatus and materials (M4)Dry cell, ammeter, voltmeter, constantan wire and meter ruler.

    4 c(iv) 1 State a function able arrangement of the apparatus (M5)

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  • 4c(v)

    4 c(vi)

    4c(vii)

    4c(viii)

    4c(ix)

    TOTAL 12

    ^v—y-^.

    Constantan

    wire

    State the method of controlling the manipulated variable (M6)Experiment started by using a constantan wire length of 20 cm .

    State the method of measuring the responding variable (M7)-Switched on the switch and recordthe reading of ammeter, I, andvoltmeter, V

    . V-Calculate the resistance , R = —

    Repeat the experiment at least 4 times with different values (M8)

    Repeat the experiment 4 times with different length ofconstantan wire such as30 cm, 40 cm , 50 cm and 60 cm.

    Tabulate the data (M9)

    Length/cm Resistance/Q20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    [State how data will be analysed (sketch graph/statement) (M10)Plotgraph Resistance against length

    Alternative answer for no 41 Magnitude ofthe force on a current-carrying conductor in amagnitude field with the

    magnitude of the current

    —iNo.4 Mark Marking scheme

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  • 4 (a)

    (b)

    Mil(ii)

    (iii)

    (iv)

    (v)

    (vi)

    (vii)

    Inference : the speed/frequencyof fan blade depends on current

    Hypothesis : If the current increases, the speed/frequency ofbladeincreases

    Aim: To investigate the relationship between current and frequencyVariables

    Manipulated : currentResponding : frequency

    I

  • 12

    speed'' frequency

    •*• potentialdifference

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    Fizik Kertas 1 Pep Percubaan SPM Terengganu 2013 QUESTIONFizik Kertas 2 Pep Percubaan SPM Terengganu 2013 QUESTIONFizik Kertas 3 Pep Percubaan SPM Terengganu 2013 QUESTIONFizik Kertas 1 Pep Percubaan SPM Terengganu 2013 ANSWERFizik Kertas 2 Pep Percubaan SPM Terengganu 2013 ANSWERFizik Kertas 3 Pep Percubaan SPM Terengganu 2013 ANSWER