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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    MODUL 5

    INVESTIGATING TECHNOLOGY

    MENYIASAT TEKNOLOGI

    BIL. TOPIK TAHUN MUKA SURAT

    1

    Development Of Technology

    Perkembangan Teknologi 4 2 6

    2Strength & Stability

    Kekuatan & Kestabilan5 7 11

    3Simple & omple! "achine

    Mesin Ringkas & Mesin Komleks6 12 # 21

    DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY /PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI

    1

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    1 The pict$re %ho% a metho' of h$man comm$nication(

    (2005) Gambar menun!ukkan satu kae"a# manusia berkomunikasi$

    )hich of the folloing 'evice% have the %ame f$nction a% above *

    Antara alat berikut% ang manaka# memunai 'ungsi ang sama seerti

    "i atas (

    + ,- ,, an' ,,, only ,- ,,, an' ,. only

    ,% II "an III sa#a!a I% III "an I) sa#a!a

    / ,- ,, an' ,. only D ,- ,,, an' ,. only

    I% II "an I) sa#a!a I% III "an I) sa#a!a

    2 hoo%e the correct %e0$ence to %ho the hi%tory of agric$lt$ral technology(

    (2006) Pili# urutan ang betul untuk menun!ukkan se!ara# erkembangan teknologi "alam

    ertanian$

    2

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    3 The folloing information %ho% inventor% in one partic$lar fiel' of technology(

    (2006) Maklumat berikut menun!ukkan ereka *ita "alam satu bi"ang teknologi$

    )hich of the folloing inventor% ha% al%o contrib$te' to the %ame fiel' *

    Antara ereka *ita berikut% ang manaka# !uga tela# memberi sumbangan "alam

    bi"ang ang sama (

    + arl /en

    / li )hitney

    enry /e%%emer

    D $gliemo "arconi

    4 Diagram 1 %ho% fo$r type% of ater tran%portation(

    (2007) Ra!a# + menun!ukkan emat !enis engangkutan air$

    3

    +le!an'er raham /ell

    (( /air'

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    Diagram 1 8Ra!a# +

    hoo%e the correct %e0$ence to %ho the hi%tory of tran%portation technology-

    %tarting ith the ol'e%t(

    Pili# urutan ang betul untuk menun!ukkan se!ara# erkembangan teknologi "alam

    engangkutan% bermula "aria"a ang ter"a#ulu$

    + S- 9- :- ;

    / :- ;- 9- S

    S- ;- :- 9

    D :- 9- ;- S

    5 )hich of the folloing i% the mo%t %$itable activity for $%ing binoc$lar% *

    (200) Antara akti,iti berikut% ang manaka# aling sesuai untuk menggunakan binokular(

    + To loo< at an event hich i% on the other %i'e of a all(

    Meli#at suatu ke!a"ian "i sebalik "in"ing

    / To loo< at a bir' hile it i% flying

    Meli#at burung ang se"ang terbang

    To loo< at %tomata pore% on a leaf

    Meli#at liang-liang stoma a"a "aun

    D To loo< at f$ng$% on a tree tr$n

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    embinaan(

    Diagram 2 8Ra!a# .

    Starting ith the ol'e%t- arrange the 'iagram% in the correct or'er of their hi%torical'evelopment(

    /ermula "aria"a ang ter"a#ulu% susun ra!a#-ra!a# "alam urutan ang betul

    mengikut se!ara# erkembanganna(

    + ;- S- T- :

    / :- ;- T- S

    S- T- ;- :

    D T- ;- :- S

    7 nci< +'am ant% to %ho the microorgani%m% in the ater to hi% p$pil%( )hich

    (20!0) 'evice can be $%e' by nci< +'am *0n*ik A"am ingin menun!ukkan mikroorganisma ang ter"aat "i "alam air kea"a

    muri"-muri"na$ Alat ang manaka# bole# "igunakan ole# 0n*ik A"am(

    = Diagram 3 %ho%

    a p$pil ho cannot remember

    telephone n$mber%(

    5

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    (20!0) Ra!a# 1 menun!ukkan seorang muri" ang ti"ak "aat mengingati nombor tele'on(

    Diagram 3 8 :a>ah 3

    )hat can he 'o to overcome hi% memory limitation% *

    Aaka# ang bole# "ia lakukan untuk mengatasi #a" keuaaan ingatanna (

    + Dial the n$mber% every'ayDail nombor-nombor itu setia #ari

    / +rrange the n$mber% accor'ingly

    Susun nombor-nombor itu mengikut urutan

    "emori%e the n$mber% one by one

    2a'al nombor-nombor itu satu er satu

    D Save the n$mber% in the comp$ter

    Siman nombor-nombor itu ke "alam komuter

    ? +'am i% %tan'ing on top of a hill( e ant% to %ee hi% %chool hich i% 1

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    1 @ig$re 1 %ho% fo$r ba%ic %hape% fo$n' in a %tr$ct$re(

    (200") Ra!a# + menun!ukkan emat bentuk asas ang ter"aat "alam suatu binaan(

    @ig$re 1 8 :a>ah 1

    )hat are the %hape of - - " an' A *

    Aaka# bentuk K% L% M "an N (

    K L M N

    + one Sphere $be ylin'er

    Kon S'era Kubus Silin"er

    / ylin'er one Sphere $beSilin"er Kon S'era Kubus

    $be ylin'er one Sphere

    Kubus Silin"er Kon S'era

    D Sphere $be ylin'er one

    S'era Kubus Silin"er Kon

    2 )hich bri'ge ha% the %tronge%t %tr$ct$re *

    (200") Struktur !ambatan ang manaka# aling kuku# (

    3 The fig$re %ho% three mo'el

    pyrami'%(

    (200#) Ra!a# menun!ukkan tiga bua# mo"el irami"$

    7

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    )hat ill happen if mo'el% - " an' A have the %ame height *

    Aaka# ang akan berlaku aabila mo"el L% M "an N memunai ketinggian ang

    sama(

    + - " an' A have the %ame %trength

    L% M "an N sama kuat

    / - " an' A have the %ame %tability

    L% M "an N sama stabil

    i% the %tronger than " an' A

    L lebi# kuat "aria"a M "an ND A i% more %table than an' "

    N lebi# stabil "aria"a L "an M

    4 The fig$re %ho% %ome ba%ic %hape%(

    (2005) Ra!a# menun!ukkan beberaa bentuk asas$

    )hich %tr$ct$re i% mo%t %table *

    Struktur ang manaka# aling stabil (

    5 Diagram 2 %ho% a %tool(

    (2007) Ra!a# . menun!ukkan sebua# bangku$

    8

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    )hich of the folloing change% ma

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    Diagram 3 8Ra!a# 1

    )hich of the folloing i% the correct %tatement abo$t the %tability of the mo'el% *

    Antara ernataan berikut% ang manaka# betul mengenai kestabilan mo"el-mo"el

    itu (

    + S i% the mo%t %tableS aling stabil

    / : i% the lea%t %table

    R aling kurang stabil

    S i% more %table than :

    S lebi# stabil "aria"a R

    D T i% le%% %table than :

    T kurang stabil "aria"a R

    = )hich %tr$ct$re i% the mo%t %table *

    (200$) Struktur manaka# ang aling stabil (

    ? Diagram 4 %ho% a mo'el b$ilt $%ing ne%paper(

    (20!!) Ra!a# 4 menun!ukkan suatu mo"el "ibina menggunakan surat k#abar$

    10

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    Diagram 4 8Ra!a# 4

    )hat i% the be%t ay to increa%e the %tability of the mo'el *

    Aaka# *ara terbaik untuk menamba#kan kestabilan mo"el itu (

    + +'' more eight on the top part of the mo'el

    Tamba#kan lebi# beban "i ba#agian atas mo"el itu$

    / :eplace the ne%paper ith c$pboar'

    Gantikan surat k#abar "engan ka"bo"

    ,ncrea%e the height of the mo'elTamba#kan ketinggian mo"el itu

    D ,ncrea%e the ba%e area of the mo'el

    Tamba#kan luas taak mo"el itu

    1B + gro$p of p$pil% con'$ct an activity by p$tting 25Bg of loa' on the %ame type of

    (20!0) paper( )hich of the folloing %tr$ct$re i% the %tronge%t *

    Sekumulan muri" men!alankan satu akti,iti "engan meletakkan .56 g beban "i atas

    kertas ang sama !enis$ Antara struktur berikut% ang manaka# ang aling kuat (

    SIMPLE MACHINE %

    COMPLE& MACHINE /MESIN RINGKAS & MESIN KOMPLEKS

    11

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    1 @ig$re 1 %ho% a %cre(

    (200") Ra!a# + menun!ukkan sebatang skru$

    @ig$re 1 8Ra!a# +

    )hich of the folloing principle% of %imple machine% are fo$n' in the %cre *

    Antara berikut% rinsi mesin ringkas ang manaka# ter"aat a"a skru tersebut (

    , ,ncline' plane

    Sata# *on"ong

    ,, )e'ge/a!i

    ,,, )heel an' a!le

    Ro"a "an gan"ar

    ,. ear

    Gear

    + , an' ,, only ,- ,, an' ,,, only

    I "an II sa#a!a I% II "an III sa#a!a

    / ,, an' ,. only D ,,- ,,, an' ,. only

    II "an I) sa#a!a II% III "an I) sa#a!a

    2 The pict$re %ho% to or

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    The folloing are %imple machine(

    /erikut a"ala# mesin-mesin ringkas$

    , ever Tuas

    ,, ear

    Gear

    ,,, 9$lley

    Takal

    ,. )heel an' a!le

    Ro"a "an gan"ar

    )hich combination of %imple machine% are the or

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    )hat are %imple machine% 9 an' ; *

    Aaka# mesin ringkas P "an mesin ringkas 7 (

    S'*+ ,-'+ P S'*+ ,-'+

    Mesin ringkas P Mesin ringkas Q

    + 9$lley )e'ge

    Takal /a!i/ ever 9$lley

    Tuas Takal

    )heel an' a!le ever

    Ro"a "an gan"ar Tuas

    D )e'ge )heel an' a!le

    /a!i Ro"a "an gan"ar

    4 The pict$re %ho% a or

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    5 )hich of the folloing tool% $%e a lever principle *

    15

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    (2005) Antara alat-alat berikut ang manaka# menggunakan rinsi tuas (

    + 9 an' : 9- ; an' :

    P "an R P% 7 "an R

    / ; an' S D 9- ;- : an' S

    7 "an S P% 7% R "an S

    6 Diagram 2 %ho% a tool(

    (2006) Ra!a# . menun!ukkan sebua# alat$

    Diagram 2 8 :a>ah 2

    )hat are the %imple machine% fo$n' in the tool *

    Aaka# mesin ringkas ang ter"aat a"a alat itu (

    + ever an' e'ge

    Tuas "an ba!i

    / Scre an' e'ge

    Skru "an ba!i

    Scre an' lever

    Skru "an ba!i

    D ,ncline' plane an' lever

    Sata# *on"ong "an tuas

    7 )hich of the folloing metho'% %ho% the ea%ie%t ay to loa' the lorry *

    16

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    (2007) Antara ang berikut% ang manaka# *ara aling mu"a# untuk mengangkat kamit-

    kamit itu ke "alam lori (

    = Diagram 3 %ho% a orah 3

    )hich of the folloing %imple machine i% mo%t %$itable to be $%e' to ma

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    Antara ang berikut% ang manaka# *onto#-*onto# ang betul bagi mesin komleks

    "an mesin ringkas (

    +

    /

    D

    C1*+ M,-'+

    Mesin Ringkas

    S'*+ M,-'+

    Mesin Ringkas

    )heelbarro

    ereta %orong

    )e'ge- heel an' a!le

    /a!i% ro"a "an gan"ar

    gg beater

    Pemukul telur

    ever-incline' plane

    Tuas% sata# *on"ong

    )ri%t atch

    Jam tangan

    ear- heel an' a!le

    Gear% ro"a "an gan"ar

    an' 'rill

    Geru"i tangan

    ever- incline' plane

    Tuas% sata# *on"ong

    1B Diagram 5 %ho% the gear% on ''y% bicycle(

    (200$) Ra!a# 5 menun!ukkan gear a"a basikal 0""(

    Diagram 59 Ra!a# 5

    )hat ill happen hen the chain %hift% from gear C to gear E*

    Aaka# ang akan berlaku aabila rantai "iin"a# "ari gear 8 ke gear : (

    + The %pee' increa%e%

    Kela!uan bertamba#

    / The pe'aling force 'ecrea%e%

    Daa kau#an berkurang

    The 'i%tance travelle' i% %horter

    Jarak er!alanan lebi# singkat

    D The 'irection of movement change%

    Ara# ergerakan beruba#

    11 )hich of the folloing involve% a lever principle *

    (200$) Antara ang berikut% ang manaka# melibatkan rinsi tuas (

    18

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    12 )hich tool% $%e% the lever principle *

    (20!0) Alatan ang manaka# menggunakan rinsi tuas (

    19

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    13 Diagram 6 %ho% 9$an ily coo

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    , 'an ,,, ,,, 'an ,.

    14 )hat i% the meaning of %imple machine *

    (20!!)Aaka# ang "imaksu"kan "engan mesin ringkas (

    + + ay to 'o or< ea%ier

    Satu *ara untuk melakukan ker!a "engan lebi# mu"a#

    / + tool that i% $%e' to move heavy bo!

    Alatan ang "igunakan untuk menggerakkan kotak ang berat

    +n apparat$% that i% $%e' to lift a heavy loa'

    Ra"as ang "igunakan untuk mengangkat beban ang berat

    D + tool that allo% $% to $%e le%% force to ma

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    MODUL UPSR DUN SIJANGKANG

    2(

    3( D

    4( /

    5( /

    6(

    7(

    =( D

    ?( /

    ST:AT & ST+/,,TE

    1( /

    2( +

    3( D

    4(

    5( D6( /

    7( D

    =(

    ?( D

    1B( +

    S,"9 & O"9C "+,AS

    1(

    2(

    3( /4( /

    5(

    6( +

    7( /

    =( /

    ?(

    1B( +

    11( D

    12( +

    13( /

    14( D

    22