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SULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 [Lihat halaman sebelah SULIT MAJLIS PENGETUA SEKOLAH MALAYSIA NEGERI KEDAH DARUL AMAN PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN KERTAS 2 MODUL 2 2 1 2 jam Dua jam tiga puluh minit JANGAN BUKA MODUL INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU 1. This module consists of three sections : Section A, Section B and Section C. 2. Answer all questions in Section A, four questions from Section B and two questions from Section C. 3. Give only one answer/solution to each question. 4. Show your working. It may help you to get your marks. 5. The diagrams provided are not drawn according to scale unless stated. 6. The marks allocated for each question and sub - part of a question are shown in brackets. 7. The Upper Tail Probability Q(z) For The Normal Distribution N(0,1) Table is provided on Page 20. 8. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator. 9. A list of formulae is provided in page 2 and 3. Modul ini mengandungi 20 halaman bercetak. tutormansor.wordpress.com

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Page 1: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 [Lihat halaman sebelah

SULIT

1

MAJLIS PENGETUA SEKOLAH MALAYSIA

NEGERI KEDAH DARUL AMAN

PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015

MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN

KERTAS 2

MODUL 2

2

12 jam

Dua jam tiga puluh minit

JANGAN BUKA MODUL INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. This module consists of three sections : Section A, Section B and Section C.

2. Answer all questions in Section A, four questions from Section B and two questions from

Section C.

3. Give only one answer/solution to each question.

4. Show your working. It may help you to get your marks.

5. The diagrams provided are not drawn according to scale unless stated.

6. The marks allocated for each question and sub - part of a question are shown in brackets.

7. The Upper Tail Probability Q(z) For The Normal Distribution N(0,1) Table is provided on

Page 20.

8. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.

9. A list of formulae is provided in page 2 and 3.

Modul ini mengandungi 20 halaman bercetak.

tutormansor.wordpress.com

Page 2: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2

SULIT

2

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones

commonly used.

ALGEBRA

1. 2 4

2

b b acx

a

8.

a

bb

c

ca

log

loglog

2. m n m na a a 9. dnaT n )1(

3. m n m na a a 10. ])1(2[

2dna

nS n

4. ( )m n mna a 11. 1 nn arT

5. nmmn aaa logloglog 12.

r

ra

r

raS

nn

n

1

)1(

1

)1(, r ≠ 1

6. log log loga a a

mm n

n 13.

r

aS

1 , r < 1

7. mnm an

a loglog

CALCULUS

1. y = uv, dx

duv

dx

dvu

dx

dy

4 Area under a curve

= b

adxy or

= b

adyx

2. y = v

u ,

2v

dx

dvu

dx

duv

dx

dy

5. Volume of revolution

= b

adxy2 or

= b

adyx2

3. dx

du

du

dy

dx

dy

GEOMETRY

1. Distance = 2

122

12 )()( yyxx 4. Area of triangle

=1 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 3 2 1 3

1( ) ( )

2x y x y x y x y x y x y

2. Mid point

( x , y ) =

2,

2

2121 yyxx 5. 22 yxr

3. Division of line segment by a point

( x , y ) =

nm

myny

nm

mxnx 2121 ,

6. 2 2

ˆxi yj

rx y

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Page 3: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

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3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 [Lihat halaman sebelah

SULIT

3

STATISTICS

1. N

xx

7

i

ii

W

IWI

2.

f

fxx 8

)!(

!

rn

nPr

n

3. N

xx

2)( = 2

2

xN

x

9

!)!(

!

rrn

nCr

n

4.

f

xxf 2)( = 2

2

xf

fx

10 P(AB) = P(A) + P(B) – P(AB)

11 P ( X = r ) = rnrr

n qpC , p + q = 1

5. m = L + Cf

FN

m

2

1

12 Mean , = np

13 npq

6. 1000

1 Q

QI 14 Z =

X

TRIGONOMETRY

1. Arc length, s = r 8. sin ( A B ) = sin A cos B cos A sin B

2. Area of sector, A = 2

2

1r

9. cos ( A B ) = cos A cos B sin A sin B

3. sin ² A + cos² A = 1 10 tan ( A B ) =

BA

BA

tantan1

tantan

4. sec ² A = 1 + tan ² A 11 tan 2A =

A

A

2tan1

tan2

5. cosec ² A = 1 + cot ² A 12

C

c

B

b

A

a

sinsinsin

6. sin 2A = 2sin A cos A 13 a² = b² + c² – 2bc cos A

7. cos 2A = cos ² A – sin ² A

= 2 cos ² A – 1

= 1 – 2 sin ² A

14 Area of triangle = 1

sin2

ab C

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Page 4: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2

SULIT

4

Section A

Bahagian A

[ 40 marks ]

[ 40 markah ]

Answer all questions.

Jawab semua soalan.

1 Solve the simultaneous equations 2 5x y and 23 2 3x y .

Give your answer correct to three decimal places [5 marks]

Selesaikan persamaan serentak 2 5x y dan 23 2 3x y .

Beri jawapan anda betul kepada tiga tempat perpuluhan. [5 markah]

2 Given that the function 22f x x nx p has a minimum point at 1, 7 .

(a) Find the value of n and of p. [3 marks]

(b) Sketch the graph of the function f x . [2 marks]

(c) Hence, find the range of value of h if the function f x h has two distinct roots.

[2 marks]

Diberi bahawa fungsi 22f x x nx p mempunyai titik minimum pada 1, 7 .

(a) Cari nilai n dan p. [3 markah]

(b) Lakar graf fungsi f x . [2 markah]

(c) Seterusnya, cari julat bagi nilai h jika fungsi f x h mempunyai dua punca yang berbeza.

[2 markah]

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Page 5: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 [Lihat halaman sebelah

SULIT

5

3

(a) Show that

34log3log

64log27log

nn

nn [3 marks]

(b) Given that may and nax . Express

y

yxa

3

log in terms of m and n. [3 marks]

(a) Tunjukkan

34log3log

64log27log

nn

nn [3markah]

(b) Diberi may dan nax . Ungkapkan

y

yxa

3

log dalam sebutan m dan n . [3markah]

4

(a) Prove that 2 2cos 1 tan cos2x x x . [2 marks]

(b) (i) Sketch the graph of 3cos2y x for 0 x . [3 marks]

(ii) Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of

solutions for the equation 2 2 1cos 1 tan

3 6

xx x

for 0 x .

State the number of solutions. [3 marks]

(a) Buktikan 2 2kos 1 tan 2x x kos x . [2 markah]

(b) (i) Lakar graf bagi 3cos2y x untuk 0 x . [3 markah]

(ii) Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan paksi yang sama, lakar satu garis lurus yang sesuai

untuk mencari bilangan penyelesaian bagi persamaan 2 2 1cos 1 tan

3 6

xx x

untuk 0 x .

Nyatakan bilangan penyelesaian itu. [3 markah]

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Page 6: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2

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6

5

T

SR

P

Q

U

Diagram 5 / Rajah 5

In Diagram 5, PQU is right angled triangle and PQRS is a quadrilateral. The straight lines PS

and QU intersect at point T . It is given 10PU x , 6PQ y , 1

2RS PU , 15 6QR x y ,

: 1 : 2QT QU , : :PT TS m n , 4x units and 5y units.

(a) Find QU .

(b) Express in terms of x and / or y

(i) UT

(ii) PS

(c) Find :m n .

[8 marks]

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Page 7: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

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Dalam Rajah 5, PQU ialah sebuah segitiga tegak dan PQRS ialah sebuah sisi empat. Garis

lurus PS dan QU bersilang di titik T. Diberi bahawa 10PU x , 6PQ y , 1

2RS PU ,

15 6QR x y , : 1 : 2QT QU , : :PT TS m n , 4x unit dan 5y unit .

(a) Cari QU .

(b) Ungkapkan dalam sebutan x dan / atau y

(i) UT

(ii) PS

(c) Cari :m n .

[8 markah]

6

Diagram 6 / Rajah 6

A farmer needs to build security fence along the remaining 3 sides of front compound of the farm

house as shown in Diagram 6. Find the maximum area of compound that can be enclosed if the

farmer has only 220 m of fencing.

[6 marks]

Seorang penternak perlu membina pagar keselamatan sepanjang 3 sempadan bagi halaman

hadapan rumah ternakan seperti ditunjuk dalam Rajah 6. Cari luas maksimum halaman yang

boleh dikelilingi jika penternak itu hanya mempunyai 220 m pagar.

[6 markah]

x

y

fence

farm house

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Page 8: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

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Section B

Bahagian B

[ 40 marks ]

[ 40 markah ]

Answer four questions from this section.

Jawab empat soalan daripada bahagian ini.

7 Use graph paper to answer this question.

Guna kertas graf untuk menjawab soalan ini.

x 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5

y 5 01 3 55 2 50 1 77 1 26 0 88

Table 7/ Jadual 7

Table 7 shows the values of two variables, x and y, obtained from an experiment.

(a) Based on Table 7, construct a table for the values of 10log y . [1 mark]

(b) Plot 10log y against x , using a scale of 2 cm to 0.5 unit on the x axis and 2 cm to 0.1

unit on the 10log y -axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit. [3 marks]

(c) Use the graph in 7 (b),

(i) express y in terms of x ,

(ii) find the value of x when y = 2 . [6 marks]

Jadual 7 menunjukkan nilai-nilai bagi dua pembolehubah, x dan y, yang diperoleh daripada

satu eksperimen.

(a) Berdasarkan Jadual 7, bina satu jadual untuk nilai-nilai 10log y .

[1 markah]

(b) Plot 10log y melawan x , dengan menggunakan skala 2 cm kepada 0.5 unit pada paksi x

dan 2 cm kepada 0.1 unit pada paksi-10log y . Seterusnya, lukis garis lurus penyuaian

terbaik.

[3 markah]

(c) Gunakan graf di 7(b),

(i) ungkapkan y dalam sebutan x,

(ii) cari nilai x apabila y=2. [6 markah]

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Page 9: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

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3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 [Lihat halaman sebelah

SULIT

9

8

Diagram 8 / Rajah 8

Retapy Sdn Bhd wants to build a tunnel with a curved top. The curve is an arc of circle from the

bottom of the tunnel. The width of the tunnel is 6 m and the height of the vertical wall is 8 24 m.

[ Use 3 142 ]

(a) What is the length of the curved top of the tunnel?

[6 marks]

(b) Find the area of the cross section of the tunnel.

[4 marks]

Retapy Sdn Bhd ingin membina sebuah terowong yang melengkung di atas. Lengkungan itu

ialah suatu lengkok bulatan daripada dasar terowong. Lebar terowong itu ialah 6 m dan tinggi

dinding mencancang ialah 8 24 m.

[ Guna 3 142 ]

(a) Apakah panjang lengkungan atas terowong itu?

[6 markah]

(b) Cari luas keratan rentas terowong itu.

[4 markah]

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Page 10: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2

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10

9 Diagram 9 shows a quadrilateral OPQR . Point S lies on the line PQ.

Rajah 9 menunjukkan sebuah sisi empat OPQR. Titik S terletak pada garis PQ.

Diagram 9 / Rajah 9

(a) Find the distance of RS.

[2 marks]

(b) Point ,T x y moves such that its distance from point S is always 5 units. Find the

equation of the locus of point T.

[2 marks]

(c) Given that point P and point Q lies on the locus T, calculate

(i) the value of h,

(ii) the coordinates of Q.

[4 marks]

(d) Find the area, in unit2, of the quadrilateral OPQR.

[2 marks]

(a) Cari jarak RS.

[2 markah]

(b) Titik ,T x y bergerak dengan keadaan jaraknya dari titik S sentiasa 5 unit. Cari

persamaan locus bagi titik T.

[2 markah]

(c) Diberi titik P dan titik Q terletak pada lokus T, hitungkan

(i) nilai h,

(ii) koordinat bagi Q.

[4 markah]

(d) Cari luas, dalam unit2, sisiempat OPQR.

[2 markah]

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Page 11: PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SPM 2015 · PDF fileSULIT 3472/2 August 2015 3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 SULIT 2 The following formulae may be helpful in answering

SULIT 3472/2

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3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 [Lihat halaman sebelah

SULIT

11

10 Diagram 10 shows part of the curve 2

16y

x . The straight line 2y x intersects the curve at

point A.

Rajah 10 menunjukkan sebahagian daripada lengkung2

16y

x . Garis lurus 2y x meyilang

lengkung itu pada titik A.

Diagram 10/ Rajah 10

(a) Find the coordinates of point A. [2 marks]

(b) Find the area of shaded region H. [4 marks]

(c) Calculate the volume generated, in terms of π, when the shaded area G rotated through 360⁰

about the x-axis.

[4 marks]

(a) Cari koordinat titik A. [2 markah]

(b) Hitung luas rantau berlorek H. [4 markah]

(c) Hitung isipadu yang dijanakan, dalam sebutan π, apabila rantau G dikisarkan melalui 360⁰

pada paksi-x.

[4 markah]

y =

H

G

0

x = 4

x

y = 2x

A

y

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12

11 (a) In a survey, it is found that 65% of households in Malaysia have internet at home.

A sample of 20 households is chosen at random.

(i) What is the standard deviation of the household?

(ii) Find the probability that exactly 12 households have internet at home.

[5 marks]

(b) The mass of durians from a farm have a normal distribution with a mean of 2 kg and a

standard deviation of 0.8 kg. Calculate

(i) the probability that a durian chosen at random from this farm has a mass of more than

1 kg.

(ii) the value of m if 68% of the durian have masses less than m kg.

[5 marks]

(a) Dalam satu kajian, didapati bahawa 65% penghuni rumah di Malaysia mempunyai

internet di rumah. Satu sample 20 penghuni rumah dipilih secara rawak.

(i) Apakah sisihan piawai penghuni rumah ?

(ii) Cari kebarangkalian tepat 12 penghuni rumah mempunyai internet di rumah.

[5 markah]

(b) Jisim bagi buah durian dari sebuah ladang mempunyai taburan normal dengan min 2 kg

dan sisihan piawai 0.8 kg. Hitung

(i) kebarangkalian bahawa sebiji durian yang dipilih secara rawak dari ladang ini

mempunyai jisim lebih daripada 1 kg.

(ii) nilai m jika 68% daripada durian mempunyai jisim kurang daripada m kg.

[5 markah]

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SULIT 3472/2

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3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 [Lihat halaman sebelah

SULIT

13

Section C

Bahagian C

[ 20 marks ]

[ 20 markah ]

Answer any two questions from this section.

Jawab mana-mana dua soalan daripada bahagian ini.

12 A particle moves along a straight line from a fixed point O. Its velocity, v ms-1

, is given by

v = 22 +7t – 2t2 , where t is the time, in seconds, after leaving the point O.

[Assume motion to the right is positive.]

Find

(a) the velocity of the particle when the acceleration is zero, [3 marks]

(b) the time, in seconds, when the particle stops instantaneously, [2 marks]

(c) the distance from O when the particle is stop instantaneously, [2 marks]

(d) the total distance travelled, in m, by the particle in the first 7 seconds. [3 marks]

Suatu zarah bergerak di sepanjang suatu garis lurus dari satu titik tetap O. Halajunya, v ms-1

,

diberi oleh v = 22 +7t – 2t2 , dengan t ialah masa, dalam saat, selepas meninggalkan titik O.

[Anggapkan gerakan ke arah kanan sebagai positif.]

Cari

(a) halaju zarah apabila pecutannya sifar, [3 markah]

(b) masa, dalam saat, apabila zarah berhenti seketika, [2 markah]

(c) jarak dari O apabila zarah itu berhenti seketika, [2 markah]

(d) jumlah jarak yang dilalui, dalam m, oleh zarah itu dalam 7 saat pertama. [3 markah]

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13 Diagram 13 is a bar chart indicating the weekly cost of the items P, Q, R, S and T for

the year 2005. Table 13 shows the prices and the price indices for the items.

Rajah 13 ialah carta bar yang memaparkan kos mingguan bagi bahan-bahan P, Q, R, S dan T

bagi tahun 2005. Jadual 13 menunjukkan harga-harga dan harga indeks untuk bahan-bahan.

Weekly cost / Kos mingguan (RM)

34

32

25

16

13

0 Items /

Bahan-bahan

Diagram 13 / Rajah 13

Items

Bahan-

bahan

Price in /

Harga pada

2005(RM)

Price in /

Harga pada

2010(RM)

Price Index in 2010

based on 2005

Indeks harga pada

2010 berasaskan

2005

P x 700 175

Q 002 502 125

R 004 505 y

S 006 009 150

T 502 3 00 120

Table 13 / Jadual 13

(a) Find the value of

(i) x,

(ii) y.

[3 marks]

P Q R S T

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(b) Calculate the composite index for the items in the year 2010 based on the year 2005.

[3 marks]

(c) The total monthly cost of the items in the year 2005 is RM456.

Calculate the corresponding total monthly cost for the year 2010.

[2 marks]

(d) The cost of the items increases by 20% from the year 2010 to the year 2014.

Find the composite index for the year 2014 based on the year 2005.

[2 marks]

(a) Cari nilai bagi

(i) x,

(ii) y.

[3 markah]

(b) Hitung indeks gubahan bagi bahan-bahan pada tahun 2010 berasaskan tahun 2005.

[3 markah]

(c) Jumlah kos bulanan bahan-bahan pada tahun 2005 ialah RM456.

Hitung jumlah kos bulanan yang sepadan pada tahun 2010.

[2 markah]

(d) Kos bahan-bahan meningkat 20% dari tahun 2010 ke tahun 2014.

Cari indeks gubahan bagi tahun 2014 berasaskan tahun 2005.

[2 markah]

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14 Use graph paper to answer this question.

A factory produces two types of electronic devices P and Q by using machines A and B.

Table 14 shows the time taken to produce devices P and Q respectively.

Device

Peranti

Time taken (minutes)

Masa diambil (minit)

Machine A

Mesin A

Machine B

Mesin B

P 50 20

Q 25 40

Table 14/ Jadual 14

In any given week, the factory produces x units of device P and y units of device Q.

The production of the electronic devices per week is based on the following constraints:

I : Machine A operates not more than 2500 minutes.

II : Machine B operates at least 1600 minutes.

III : The number of device Q produced is not more than three times the number of device P

produced.

(a) Write three inequalities, other than x 0 and y 0, which satisfy all the above constraints.

[3 marks]

(b) Using a scale of 2 cm to 10 units on both axes, construct and shade the region R which

satisfies all of the above constraints.

[3 marks]

(c) Use your graph in 14(b) to find

(i) the maximum number of device P that could be produced, if the factory plans to

produce only 30 units of device Q,

(ii) the maximum profit per week if the profit from a unit of device P is RM20 and

from a unit of device Q is RM30.

[4 marks]

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Guna kertas graf untuk menjawab soalan ini.

Sebuah kilang menghasilkan dua peranti elektronik P dan Q dengan menggunakan mesin A

dan B. Jadual 14 menunjukkan masa yang diambil untuk menghasilkan peranti P dan Q.

Dalam mana-mana satu minggu, kilang tersebut menghasilkan x unit bagi peranti P dan y unit bagi

peranti Q. Penghasilan peranti-peranti tersebut adalah berdasarkan kekangan berikut:

I : Mesin A beroperasi tidak melebihi 2500 minit.

II : Mesin B beroperasi sekurang-kurangnya 1600 minit.

III : Bilangan peranti Q yang dihasilkan tidak melebihi tiga kali ganda bilangan peranti P

yang dihasilkan.

(a) Tuliskan tiga ketaksamaan, selain x 0 dan y 0, yang memenuhi semua kekangan di

atas.

[3 markah]

(b) Menggunakan skala 2 cm kepada 10 unit pada kedua-dua paksi, bina dan lorek

rantau R yang memenuhi semua kekangan di atas.

[3 markah]

(c) Gunakan graf anda di 14(b) untuk mencari

(i) bilangan maksimum bagi peranti P yang boleh dihasilkan jika kilang tersebut

bercadang untuk menghasilkan 30 unit peranti Q sahaja,

(ii) keuntungan maksimum seminggu jika keuntungan yang diperoleh dari satu unit

peranti P ialah RM20 dan dari satu unit peranti Q ialah RM30.

[4 markah]

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SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2

SULIT

18

15 Diagram 15 shows a quadrilateral PQRS such that ∠PQR is acute.

Diagram 15 / Rajah 15

(a) Calculate

(i) ∠PQR [2 marks]

(ii) ∠RSP. [2 marks]

(iii) the area, in cm2, of quadrilateral PQRS. [4 marks]

(b) A triangle PQ’R has the same measurement as triangle PQR, that is PR = 15 cm,

RQ’ = 9 cm and ∠Q’PR = 30o, but is different in shape to triangle PQR.

(i) Sketch the triangle PQ’R,

(ii) State the size of ∠PQ’R. [2 marks]

Q

R

S

P

8 cm

15 cm

10 cm

30o

9 cm

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SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2 [Lihat halaman sebelah

SULIT

19

END OF QUESTION PAPER

KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT

Rajah 15 menunjukkan sebuah sisiempat PQRS dengan ∠PQR ialah sudut tirus.

(a) Hitungkan

(i) ∠PQR, [2 markah]

(ii) ∠RSP [2 markah]

(iii) luas, dalam cm2, bagi sisiempat PQRS. [4 markah]

(b) Satu segi tiga PQ’R mempunyai sukatan yang sama dengan segitiga PQR, dengan

PR = 15 cm, RQ’ = 9 cm dan ∠Q’PR = 30o, tetapi mempunyai bentuk yang berbeza dengan

segitiga PQR.

(i) Lakarkan segitiga PQ’R,

(ii) Nyatakan saiz ∠PQ’R. [2 markah]

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SULIT 3472/2

August 2015

3472/2 Additional Mathematics Paper 2

SULIT

20

THE UPPER TAIL PROBABILITY Q(z) FOR THE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION N(0,1) KEBARANGKALIAN HUJUNG ATAS Q(z) BAGI TABURAN NORMAL N(0, 1)

z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Minus / Tolak

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5000

0.4602

0.4207

0.3821

0.3446

0.4960

0.4562

0.4168

0.3783

0.3409

0.4920

0.4522

0.4129

0.3745

0.3372

0.4880

0.4483

0.4090

0.3707

0.3336

0.4840

0.4443

0.4052

0.3669

0.3300

0.4801

0.4404

0.4013

0.3632

0.3264

0.4761

0.4364

0.3974

0.3594

0.3228

0.4721

0.4325

0.3936

0.3557

0.3192

0.4681

0.4286

0.3897

0.3520

0.3156

0.4641

0.4247

0.3859

0.3483

0.3121

4

4

4

4

4

8

8

8

7

7

12

12

12

11

11

16

16

15

15

15

20

20

19

19

18

24

24

23

22

22

28

28

27

26

25

32

32

31

30

29

36

36

35

34

32

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

0.3085

0.2743

0.2420

0.2119

0.1841

0.3050

0.2709

0.2389

0.2090

0.1814

0.3015

0.2676

0.2358

0.2061

0.1788

0.2981

0.2643

0.2327

0.2033

0.1762

0.2946

0.2611

0.2296

0.2005

0.1736

0.2912

0.2578

0.2266

0.1977

0.1711

0.2877

0.2546

0.2236

0.1949

0.1685

0.2843

0.2514

0.2206

0.1922

0.1660

0.2810

0.2483

0.2177

0.1894

0.1635

0.2776

0.2451

0.2148

0.1867

0.1611

3

3

3

3

3

7

7

6

5

5

10

10

9

8

8

14

13

12

11

10

17

16

15

14

13

20

19

18

16

15

24

23

21

19

18

27

26

24

22

20

31

29

27

25

23

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

0.1587

0.1357

0.1151

0.0968

0.0808

0.1562

0.1335

0.1131

0.0951

0.0793

0.1539

0.1314

0.1112

0.0934

0.0778

0.1515

0.1292

0.1093

0.0918

0.0764

0.1492

0.1271

0.1075

0.0901

0.0749

0.1469

0.1251

0.1056

0.0885

0.0735

0.1446

0.1230

0.1038

0.0869

0.0721

0.1423

0.1210

0.1020

0.0853

0.0708

0.1401

0.1190

0.1003

0.0838

0.0694

0.1379

0.1170

0.0985

0.0823

0.0681

2

2

2

2

1

5

4

4

3

3

7

6

6

5

4

9

8

7

6

6

12

10

9

8

7

14

12

11

10

8

16

14

13

11

10

19

16

15

13

11

21

18

17

14

13

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

0.0668

0.0548

0.0446

0.0359

0.0287

0.0655

0.0537

0.0436

0.0351

0.0281

0.0643

0.0526

0.0427

0.0344

0.0274

0.0630

0.0516

0.0418

0.0336

0.0268

0.0618

0.0505

0.0409

0.0329

0.0262

0.0606

0.0495

0.0401

0.0322

0.0256

0.0594

0.0485

0.0392

0.0314

0.0250

0.0582

0..0475

0.0384

0.0307

0.0244

0.0571

0.0465

0.0375

0.0301

0.0239

0.0559

0.0455

0.0367

0.0294

0.0233

1

1

1

1

1

2

2

2

1

1

4

3

3

2

2

5

4

4

3

2

6

5

4

4

3

7

6

5

4

4

8

7

6

5

4

10

8

7

6

5

11

9

8

6

5

2.0

2.1

2.2

2.3

0.0228

0.0179

0.0139

0.0107

0.0222

0.0174

0.0136

0.0104

0.0217

0.0170

0.0132

0.0102

0.0212

0.0166

0.0129

0.00990

0.0207

0.0162

0.0125

0.00964

0.0202

0.0158

0.0122

0.00939

0.0197

0.0154

0.0119

0.00914

0.0192

0.0150

0.0116

0.00889

0.0188

0.0146

0.0113

0.00866

0.0183

0.0143

0.0110

0.00842

0

0

0

0

3

2

1

1

1

1

5

5

1

1

1

1

8

7

2

2

1

1

10

9

2

2

2

1

13

12

3

2

2

2

15

14

3

3

2

2

18

16

4

3

3

2

20

16

4

4

3

2

23

21

2.4 0.00820 0.00798 0.00776 0.00755 0.00734

0.00714

0.00695

0.00676

0.00657

0.00639

2

2

4

4

6

6

8

7

11

9

13

11

15

13

17

15

19

17

2.5

2.6

2.7

2.8

2.9

0.00621

0.00466

0.00347

0.00256

0.00187

0.00604

0.00453

0.00336

0.00248

0.00181

0.00587

0.00440

0.00326

0.00240

0.00175

0.00570

0.00427

0.00317

0.00233

0.00169

0.00554

0.00415

0.00307

0.00226

0.00164

0.00539

0.00402

0.00298

0.00219

0.00159

0.00523

0.00391

0.00289

0.00212

0.00154

0.00508

0.00379

0.00280

0.00205

0.00149

0.00494

0.00368

0.00272

0.00199

0.00144

0.00480

0.00357

0.00264

0.00193

0.00139

2

1

1

1

0

3

2

2

1

1

5

3

3

2

1

6

5

4

3

2

8

6

5

4

2

9

7

6

4

3

11

9

7

5

3

12

9

8

6

4

14

10

9

6

4

3.0 0.00135 0.00131 0.00126 0.00122 0.00118 0.00114 0.00111 0.00107 0.00104 0.00100 0 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4

Q(z)

z

f (z)

O

Example / Contoh: If X ~ N(0, 1), then P(X > k) = Q(k) Jika X ~ N(0, 1), maka P(X > k) = Q(k)

2

2

1exp

2

1)( zzf

k

dzzfzQ )()(

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1

Nama Pelajar : ………………………………… Tingkatan 5 : …………………….

3472/2

Additional

Mathematics

August 2015

PROGRAM PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK

SPM 2015

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

Paper 2

( MODULE 2 )

.

MARKING SCHEME

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2

MARKING SCHEME

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS TRIAL EXAMINATION AUGUST 2015

MODULE 2 ( PAPER 2 )

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

1 5 2y x or

5

2

yx

23 2(5 2 ) 3x x 23 4 13 0x x

24 4 4(3)( 13)

2(3)x

1 519x and 2 852x (both)

1 962y and 10 704y

P1

K1 Eliminate x/y

K1 Solve quadratic equation

N1

N1

5

2

(a)

(b)

(c)

2 2

24 8

n xx p

2

74 8

n nx or p

n = 4,

p = -5

2

4 4 2 5 0h

7h

K1

N1

N1

P1 (Shape)

P1 ( Min point)

K1

N1

7

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3

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

3

(a)

(b)

3

4log3log

4log3log3

4log3log

4log33log3

4log3log

4log3log 33

nn

nn

nn

nn

nn

nn

nn

yyx

yyx

aaa

aaa

2

13

log2

1loglog3

logloglog 3

K1

K1

N1

K1

K1

N1

6

4

(a)

(b)

(i)

22 2

2

2 2

sincos cos

cos

cos sin

cos 2

xx x

x

x x

x

K1 for

2

2

sin

cos

x

x

N1

P1 for - cosine curve

P1 for amplitude 3 and -3

P1 for cycle 0 to

K1 for 1

2

xy

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4

(ii)

2 2 13 cos 1 tan

2

13cos2

2

1

2

xx x

xx

xy

Number of solution = 2

N1

N1

8

5

(a)

(b)

(i)

(ii)

(c)

6 10

QU QP PU

y x

2 230 40

50

QU

units

1

2

16 10

2

3 5

UT UQ

y x

y x

6 15 6 5

20 12

PS PQ QR RS

y x y x

x y

10 3 5

5 3

PT PU UT

x y x

x y

K1 find (a) triangle law

OR b(ii) quadrilateral law

K1

N1

N1

N1

K1 find 10 3 5PT x y x

OR

3 5 15 6 5TS y x x y x

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5

3 5 15 6 5

15 9

TS TQ QR RS

y x x y x

x y

:

5 3 : 15 9

1 : 3

PT TS

x y x y

K1

N1

8

6

2 220

220 2

x y

y x

2

220 2

220 2

A xy

A x x

x x

220 4 0

55

dAx

dx

x

2

24 0

d A

dx

Maximum

max

2

55 110

55 110

6050

x y

A

m

P1

K1

K1

K1

N1

N1

6

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6

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

7

(a)

(b)

(c)

(i)

(ii)

x

1 2 3 4 5 6

10log y 0.70 0.55 0.40 0.25 0.10 -0.06

10log y

*gradient

= - 0.30

y-intercept = 1.0

10

0.3 1

log 0.3 1

10 x

y x

y

10log 0.30y

x = 2.35

N1 6 correct

values of 10log y

K1 Plot 10log y vs

x.

Correct axes &

uniform scale

N1 6 points plotted

correctly

N1 Line of best-fit

K1 finding gradient

K1 for y-intercept

K1

N1

K1 finding x

N1

10

x

0

1.0

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7

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

8

(a)

(b)

3 m

8.24 mr

s

1 8 24tan

3

180 2 70 40

2 23 8 24

8 769

r

m

408 769

180

6 12

s

m

1 3 8 24 24 72A

2

2

1 408 769 26 8415

2 180A

Area of the cross section of the tunnel

2

24 72 26 8415

51 56

A

m

K1

K1

K1

K1 Use s r

K1 in rad

N1

K1

K1 Use formula

21

2A r

K1

N1

10

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8

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

9

(a)

(b)

(c)

(i)

(ii)

(d)

Distance

2 27 1 1 7

10 units

Locus T

2 2

2 2

2 2

1 7 5

2 1 14 49 25 0

2 14 25 0

x y

x x y y

x y x y

2

2

5

25 10 14 25 0

14 40 0

4 10

x

h h

h h

h h

4h

[ Use distance PS ]

2

2

10

100 2 140 25 0

2 15 0

5 3

y

x x

x x

x x

OR

int

5 41 7

2 2

3 10

mid po

x yand

x y

3 ,10Q

[ Use mid-point / distance QS ]

Area OPQR

0 7 3 5 01

0 1 10 4 02

170 12 3 50

2

129 1@ 64

2 2

K1

N1

K1

N1

K1

N1

K1

N1

K1

N1

10

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9

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

10

(a)

(b)

(c)

2

162x

x

Coordinate A = (2,4)

1

4 8 22

4

2

2

16x dx

4

2

1612

x

8

24

2

2

16dx

x

21

4 23

28 32

3 3

20

K1

N1

K1 Area of

trapezium

K1 integrate and sub.

the limit correctly

K1

N1

K1 integrate and sub.

the limit correctly

K1 volume of cone

K1

N1

10

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10

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

11

(a)

(i)

(ii)

(b)

(i)

(ii)

Standard deviation,

20 0 65 0 35

2 133

20 12 8

1212 0 65 0 35

0 1614

P X C

µ= 2 , σ = 0.8

P( X > 1 ) = P (Z > 1 2

0.8

)

= P( Z > -1.25)

= 1.25P Z

= 1 – 0.1056

= 0.8944

P(X < m) = 0.68

P(X > m) = 1 − 0.68 = 0.32

m − 2

0.8 = 0.468

m = 2.374

P1 0 65

0 35

p and

q

K1

N1

K1

N1

K1 Use Z =

X

N1

K1

K1

N1

10

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11

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

12

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

dva

dt 0

7 – 4t = 0

t 7

4

1

288

v

(2t – 11 ) (t + 2) = 0

11

2t

, t = –2 (not accepted)

327 2

222 3

11

2

tS t t

t

s 23

11524

2 37

7 222(7) (7) (7)

2 3S

Total distance = 23 23 5

115 (115 96 )24 24 6

= 1

13512

m

K1

K1 sub t into v

N1

K1

N1

(for 11

2t only)

K1

(for integration)

N1

K1

K1

(for summation)

N1

10

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12

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

13

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

.

x

0 7175 100 (or formula finding y /z)

x = 0.40

y = 137.5

W = 16 , 32 , 25 , 34 , 13

( ) ( ) ( . ) ( ) ( )x x x x xI

175 16 125 32 137 5 25 150 34 120 13

120

= 140.81

.x456 140 81

100

= RM 642.09

. x140 81 120

100 (or 140.81 + 140.81x0.2)

= 168.97

K1

N1

N1

P1

K1

N1

K1

N1

K1

N1

10

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13

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

14

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

I : 50x + 25y 2500 or

2x + y 100

II : 20x +40y 1600 or

x + 2y 80

III : y 3x

(20, 60)

(35, 30)

2x + y = 100y = 3x

x + 2y = 80

y = 30

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

10080604020 9070503010

x

y

At least one straight line is drawn correctly from inequalities involving

x and y.

All the three straight lines are drawn correctly

Region is correctly shaded

35

Maximum point (20, 60)

Maximum profit = 20(20) + 30(60)

= RM 2200

N1

N1

N1

K1

N1

N1

N1

N1

K1

N1

10

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14

N0. SOLUTION MARKS

15

(a)(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(b)(i)

(ii)

sin sin oPQR

30

15 9

PQR = 56.44o

cos( )( )

RSP

2 2 2

8 10 15

2 8 10

RSP = 112.41o

PRQ = 93.56o

Area = ( )( )sin . ( )( )sin .o o1 1

9 15 93 56 8 10 112 412 2

= 67.37 + 36.98

= 104.35

123.56o

K1

N1

K1

K1

K1

K1, K1

(for using

area= ½absinc

and

summation)

N1

N1

N1

10

END OF MARKING SCHEME

R P

Q’

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