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SULIT 55/2 © Hak Cipta Bahagian Pengurusan SBP SULIT PERCUBAAN PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2008 55/2 SCIENCE Kertas 2 Ogos 1 ½ jam Satu jam tiga puluh minit SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH BAHAGIAN PENGURUSAN SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH / KLUSTER KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 15 halaman bercetak [Lihat sebelah 1. Tulis nama penuh dan tingkatan anda pada ruangan yang disediakan. 2. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam Bahasa Inggeris. 3. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman belakang kertas soalan ini. Untuk Kegunaan Pemeriksa Kod Pemeriksa: Bahagian Soalan Markah Penuh Markah Diperoleh A 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 8 6 8 B 7 8 8 12 JUMLAH 60 NAMA PELAJAR TINGKATAN

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  • SU

    55

    SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUHBAHAGIAN PENGURUSAN

    SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH / KLUSTERKEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

    1

    2

    3

    TINGKATAN

    PERCUBAAN PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 200855/2SCIENCEKertas 2Ogos

    1 ½ jam Satu jam tiga puluh minit

    /2 © H

    . Tulipada

    . KertIngg

    . Calohala

    ak Cipta Baha

    JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

    s nama penuh dan tingkatan andaruangan yang disediakan.

    as soalan ini adalah dalam Bahasaeris.

    n dikehendaki membaca maklumat diman belakang kertas soalan ini.

    Kod P

    Bahag

    A

    B

    JUMLAH 60

    gian Pengurusan SBP

    Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 15 h

    Untuk Kegunaan Pemeriksa

    emeriksa:

    ian SoalanMarkahPenuh

    MarkahDiperoleh

    1 6

    2 6

    3 6

    4 6

    5 8

    6 8

    7 8

    8 12

    LIT

    NAMA PELAJAR

    SULIT

    alaman bercetak

    [Lihat sebelah

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    Section A

    [40 marks]

    Answer all questions.

    1 Diagram 1 shows the arrangement of particles in substances L, M and N.

    DIAGRAM 1

    (a) (i) On Diagram 1, label the substances L, M and N using the following words.

    [ 3 marks ]

    (ii) Draw lines to match each substance with the correct example.

    Substance Example

    [3 marks]

    Mixture Compound Element

    L

    M

    N

    Water

    Gold

    Brass

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    2 Diagram 2 shows the apparatus set-up to study the use of gas during respiration.

    DIAGRAM 2

    (a) (i) What can be observed happening to the indicator at the end of this experiment?

    ...................................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (ii) Explain your answer in (a)(i).

    ............................................................................................................................

    .............................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (b) Why is the cotton wool soaked in sodium hydroxide solution?

    .....................................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (c) What happens to the drop of indicator if we replace the cockroach withgerminating seed?

    .....................................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (d) Suggest how the gas released in this experiment can be tested?

    Method : ......................................................................................................................

    Results : .......................................................................................................................[2 marks]

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    3 Diagram 3 shows the apparatus set-up to detect the presence of class of food.

    DIAGRAM 3

    (a) (i) State the class of food that is tested in the above experiment.

    .............................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (ii) Give an example of food for (a)(i).

    .............................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (b) What can be observed happening to the mixture at the end of the experiment?

    .....................................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (c) State one deficiency disease if a person consumes insufficient amount of the class

    of food in (a)(i).

    .....................................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (d) (i) At which part of the human digestive system will this class of food start to bedigested?

    ...........................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (ii) Name the end product of digestion for this class of food.

    .............................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    Food sample X+

    Millon’s reagent

    Water

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    4 Diagram 4 shows the skeletal system of a blue whale.

    (a) Name the type of support syst

    ................................................

    (b) State other two types of suppo

    i. ....................................

    ii. ....................................

    (c) How can a whale support their

    ................................................

    (d) Each year, many whales get bbeached, it is unable to suppor

    ................................................

    ................................................

    ................................................

    Small pectoral girdle

    DIAG

    em for

    ...........

    rt syste

    ...........

    ...........

    big bo

    ...........

    eachedt itself.

    ...........

    ...........

    ...........

    Backbone

    [Lihat sebelahSULIT

    RAM 4

    the blue whale.

    ..........................................................................[ 1 mark]

    ms for animals.

    ..........................................................................

    ..........................................................................[2 marks]

    dy size in the sea?

    ..........................................................................[1 mark]

    or stranded in shallow water. When a whale isExplain why?

    ..........................................................................

    ..........................................................................

    ..........................................................................[2 marks]

    Small pelvic girdle

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    5 Diagram 5.1 shows the surface of leaf observed under a microscope during a hot day anda cool humid day.

    DIAGRAM 5.1

    (a) (i) Based on your observations in Diagram 5.1, state the difference in thecondition of stomata between both situations.

    .............................................................................................................................

    .............................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (ii) Give a reason for your answer in (a)(i) for both situations.

    .............................................................................................................................

    .............................................................................................................................

    .............................................................................................................................[2 marks]

    (b) (i) Based on diagram 5.1, what is structure X?

    .............................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (ii) State the function of structure X?

    .............................................................................................................................[1 mark]

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    (d) Diagram 5.2 shows a process that occurs in plants during a hot day.

    DIAGRAM 5.2

    (i) Name the process shown in Diagram 5.2

    ................................................................................................

    (ii) What is the importance of the process to plants?

    ................................................................................................

    (iii) State one factor that affects the process stated in (d)(i).

    ................................................................................................

    [Lihat sebelahSULIT

    ...........................

    [1 mark]

    ...........................[1 mark]

    ...........................[1 mark]

    water

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    6 Diagram 4 shows the human growth curve.

    DIAGRAM 4

    (a) (i) What is growth?

    ...........................................................................................................................

    ...........................................................................................................................[ 1 mark]

    (ii) Name the stage of growth P and S.

    P : .........................................................................

    S : ..........................................................................[ 2 marks]

    (b) Based on Diagram 4,

    (i) between X and Y, which graph represents the growth curve of a female?

    ..........................................................................................................................[ 1 mark]

    (ii) Which is the state where females grow more rapidly than males? Explain.

    ...........................................................................................................................

    ...........................................................................................................................[2 marks]

    (c) Suggest one class of food that should be taken in large quantities by teenagers atthe adolescence stage. Give a reason for your answer.

    Class of food : .............................................................................................................

    Reason : ......................................................................................................................[2 marks]

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    9

    Section B

    [20 marks]

    Answer all questions.

    7 Diagram 7 shows four different electric circuits.

    DIAGRAM 7

    (a) Observe the circuit in Diagram 7.State the type of electrical circuit for P, Q, R and S.

    (i) P : .....................................................................................................

    (ii) Q : .....................................................................................................

    (iii) R : .....................................................................................................

    (iv) S : .....................................................................................................

    [4 marks]

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    (b) Classify the circuit in Diagram 7 into two groups based on their commoncharacteristics. Write the letter P, Q, R and S of the circuit belonging to eachgroup.

    [4 marks]

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    8. Diagram 8.1 shows the apparatus set-up and the initial reading of the pointer in anexperiment.

    DIAGRAM 8.1

    The experiment is carried out in the following way:

    Step 1: The initial position of the pointer is recorded.Step 2: A 100g load is put on the scale pan and the new position of the pointer is

    recorded.Step 3: The 100g load is removed and the first two steps are repeated with 200g, 300g,

    400g and 500g loads.

    (a) Based on Diagram 8.1, record the initial reading of the pointer.

    ………………………… cm[1 mark]

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    (b) Table 8.1 shows the results of this experiment.

    Mass of load /g 100 200 300 400 500

    Pointer position /cm 57 59 61 63 65

    Table 8.1

    State the variables involved in this experiment.

    (i) Manipulated variable

    ..............................................………………………………………………………..

    (ii) Responding variable

    ....................................................……………………………………………………

    (iii) Constant variable

    ............................................…….......……………………………………………….

    [3 marks]

    (c) Complete Table 8.2 by calculating the force and the extension produced.(1kg = 10N)

    Mass of load /g Force /N Extension of spring /cm

    100 1 2

    200

    300

    400

    500

    Table 8.2

    [3 marks]

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    (d) For this part of the question, use the graph paper provided on page 14.Based on Table 8.2, draw a graph of extension of spring against force.

    [2 marks]

    (e) Based on the graph drawn in 8(d),

    (i) predict the extension of spring when a load of 450g is added to the scale pan.

    ..................................... cm[1 mark]

    (ii) state the relationship between the extension of spring and the force exerted on it.

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................[1 mark]

    (f) What can you deduce about the meaning of extension of spring?

    …………………………………………………………………………………..................[1 mark]

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    Graph for Question 8 (d)

    END OF QUESTION PAPER

    Extension ofspring / cm

    1 2 3 4 5

    Force / N

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

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    15

    INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES

    1. This question paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.

    2. Answer all questions in both sections.

    3. Write your answers in the spaces provided in the question paper.

    4. Show your working, it may help you to get marks.

    5. If you wish to change your answer, neatly cross out the answer that you have done. Thenwrite down the new answer.

    6. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.

    7. Marks allocated for each question or sub-part of a question are shown in brackets.

    8. The time suggested to complete Section A is 60 minutes and Section B is 30 minutes.

    9. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.

    10. Hand in this question paper at the end of the examination.