macam-macam perintah command prompt
TRANSCRIPT
5/11/2018 Macam-Macam Perintah Command Prompt - slidepdf.com
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Gdkdg'Gdkdg ]fsio|daKnggdol ]sng}|
Jibf Ioi li hfgd{ gfo``vodhdo G{ Pnsl 3=4=
Kn}ysi`a| © 3=44/ [fbvsva lnhvgfo li a||}5..ppp/4hh4/kn/kk ld}d| li`vodhdo"
lignlijihd{i ldo li{fcdshdo {fkdsd cfcd{ vo|vh |vevdo cvhdo hngfs{idb !ono}snji|)" lfo`do
{ydsd| |ildh gfo`ad}v{ d|dv gfsvcda d|sicv| }fovbi{ ldo }fsoyd|ddo kn}ysi`a| ydo`
li{fs|dhdo ldbdg {f|id} lnhvgfo/ \ildh li}fscnbfahdo gfbdhvhdo }fovbi{do vbdo`"
hfkvdbi gfold}d|hdo ieio ldsi }fofsci|/ a||}5..ppp/4hh4/kn/kk/ hisighdo hsi|ih ldo {dsdo
dold" hf hdgi cibd dld ydo` hvsdo` efbd{ d|dv}vo dld ydo` io`io dold |doydhdo hf}dld
Jnsvg hdgi/ Fgdib y` dold hisig ldbdg edo`hd pdh|v 4Q3< edg {vlda bdo`{vo` li cdbd{
lfo`do DLGIO hfkvdbi []DG/ \fsigd Hd{i |fbda cfshvoevo` hf Cbn` 4hh4"…
siuhydsiodolddsMydann/kngrgdib/{}dg^4hhyMydann/kngr=101933<363:
4HH4
4ojnsgd{i Hng}v|fs * |fHonbn`i 4o|fsof|
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Gdkdg'Gdkdg ]fsio|da Knggdol ]sng}|
4
Cfscd`di ]fsio|da Knggdol ]sng}|
D\\SIC 7 Gfo``do|i d|sicv| jibf"
CNN\KJ@ 7 Fli| cnn| {f||io` piolnp{
CSNP[\D\ 7 Gfokdsi iojn lngdio"csnp{fs ldo ]LKKDKB[ 7 Gfo``do|i.gfo`vcda jibf }fsgi{{ino{
KDBB 7 Gfgdo``ib {fcvda }sn`sdg cd|ka
KL 7 Gfgioldahdo hf {fcvda jnblfs |fs|fo|v/
KADO@F 7 Gfo`vcda ]sn}fs|if{ }dld \fsgiodb [fszfs
KAHL[H 7 Gfgfsih{d ldo gfg}fscdihi jibf {y{|fg
KAHO\J[ 7 Gfgfsih{d O\J[ jibf {y{|fg
KANIKF 7 Gfofsigd io}v| hfycndsl hf ldbdg {fcvda cd|ka jibf
KI]AFS 7 Foksy}|'Lfksy}| jibf{.jnblfs{
KbfdoG`s 7 Gfgcfs{iahdo {fkdsd n|ngd|i{ \fg}nsdsy jibf{" sfkykbf cio
KBFDSGFG 7 Gfgcfs{iahdo gfgnsy
KBI] 7Gfo`'Kn}y [\LIO hf Piolnp{ kbi}cndsl/KB[ 7 Gfgcfs{iahdo bdyds KGL
KBV[\FS 7 Piolnp{ Kbv{|fsio`
KGL 7 Gfgcvhd bdyds KGL. knggdol }sng}|
KNBNS 7 Gfo``do|i pdsod }dld piolnp KGL
KNG] 7 Gfgcdolio`hdo i{i ldsi 3 d|dv bfcia jibf
KNG]DK\ 7Hng}sf{ jibf.jnblfs li ldbdg }ds|i{i O\J[
KNG]SF[[ 7Hng}sf{ jibf iolizilv li ldbdg }ds|i{i O\J[
KNO3]S\ 7 Knoofk| d|dv li{knoofk| {fcvda ]sio|fs
KNOZFS\ 7 Knozfs| JD\ lsizf gfoedli O\J[/
KN]Y 7 Kn}y 4 d|dv bfcia jibf hf bnhd{i |fs|fo|v
K[ZLF 7 Ig}ns|.Fq}ns| Dk|izf Lisfk|nsy ld|d
LD\F 7 Gfodg}ibhdo.gfo`d|vs |do``db
Lkngkoj` 7 LKNG Knoji`vsd|ino V|ibi|y
LFJSD@ 7 Lfjsd`gfo| adsl lsizf
LFB 7 Gfo`ad}v{ 4 d|dv bfcia jibf
LFB]SNJ 7 Gfo`ad}v{ V{fs ]snjibf O\
LFB\SFF 7 Gfo`ad}v{ {fcvda jnblfs cf{fs|d {vcjnblfs
LfzKno 7 Lfzikf Gdod`fs Knggdol Biof V|ibi|y
LIS 7 Gfodg}ibhdo ldj|ds jibf.jnblfs ldsi {fcvda lsizf
LISV[F 7 Gfodg}ibhdo li{h v{d`f.hd}d{i|d{ li{h
LI[HKNG] 7 Gfgcdolio`hdo i{i ldsi 3 cvda jbn}}y li{h LI[HKN]Y 7 Kn}y i{i ldsi {fcvda jbn}}y li{h hf jbn}}y li{h bdiooyd
LO[[\D\ 7 LO[ [|d|i{|ik{
LN[HFY 7 Gfo`fli| knggdol biof"sfkdbb knggdol{"ldo ksfd|f gdksn{
L[DLL 7 Gfodgcda v{fs !kng}v|fs" `snv}//) hf ldbdg dk|izf lisfk|nsy
L[TVFSY 7 Gfodgcda i|fg hf ldbdg dk|izf lisfk|nsy
L[GNL 7 Gnlijy v{fs !kng}v|fs" `snv}//) li ldbdg dk|izf lisfk|nsy
FKAN 7 Gfodg}ibhdo gf{{d`f }dld gnoi|ns
FSD[F 7 Gfo`ad}v{ {d|v d|dv bfcia jibf
FQI\ 7Hfbvds ldsi piolnp KGL
FQ]DOL 7 Vokng}sf{{ jibf
FQ\SDK\ 7 Vokng}sf{{ KDC jibf{JK 7 Gfgcdolio`hdo 3 cvda jibf
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Gdkdg'Gdkdg ]fsio|da Knggdol ]sng}|
3
JLI[H 7 Li{h Jnsgd| ldo }ds|i|ino
JIOL 7 Gfokdsi {fcvda |fq| {|sio` li ldbdg {fcvda jibf
JIOL[\S 7 Gfokdsi {|sio`{ li ldbdg jibf{
JNS .J 7 Bnn} knggdol5 vo|vh cfcfsd}d jibf{ {fhdbi`v{
JNS 7 Bnn} knggdol5 dbb n}|ino{ Jibf{" Lisfk|nsy" Bi{|
JNSJIBF[ 7 Cd|ka }snkf{{ gvb|i}bf jibf{JNSGD\ 7 Gfgjnsgd| {fcvda li{h
JSFFLI[H 7 Gfodg}ibhdo jsff li{h {}dkf !ldbdg cy|f{)
J[V\IB 7 Jibf dol Znbvgf v|ibi|if{
J\] 7 Jibf \sdo{jfs ]sn|nknb
J\Y]F 7 Gfodg}ibhdo jibf |y}f{ y` li`vodhdo ldbdg jibf fq|fo{ino
@BNCDB 7 Gfodg}ibhdo ldj|ds do``n|d ldbdg ̀ bncdb `snv}{
@N\N 7 Gfo`dsdahdo {fcvda }sn`sdg cd|ka vo|vh gfbng}d| hf bdcfbbfl biof
AFB] 7 Nobiof Afb}
AJOF\KAH 7 Of|pnsh [fkvsi|y An|jiq Kafkhfs
IJ 7 Knoli|inodbby }fsjnsg d knggdol !}fsio|da cfs{ydsd|)
I]KNOJI@ 7 Knoji`vsf I]HIBB 7 Gfo`ad}v{ }sn`sdg ldsi gfgnsy
BDCFB 7 Gfgcfsi.gfo`vcda bdcfb li{h
BNKDB 7 Gfodg}ibhdo ldj|ds do``n|d bnkdb `snv}{
BN@FZFO\ 7 Gfovbi{ |fq| hf ldbdg O\ fzfo| zifpfs/
BN@NJJ 7 Hfbvds ldsi {y{|fg . Gfo`fbvdshdo v{fs ldsi {y{|fg
BN@\IGF 7 gfokd|d| |do``db ldo pdh|v ldbdg {fcvda jibf
GD]I[FOL 7 Gfo`isig f'gdib ldsi knggdol biof
GFG 7 Gfodg}ibhdo gfgnsy v{d`f
GL 7 Ksfd|f ofp jnblfs{
GNLF 7 Knoji`vsf d {y{|fg lfzikf
GNVO\ZNB 7 Gfo`d|vs Gnvo| }nio| ldbdg {fcvda znbvgf
GNZF 7 Gfgioldahdo jibf ldsi {fcvda jnblfs hf jnblfs bdio
GNZFV[FS 7 Gfoioldahdo v{fs ldsi {fcvda lngdio hf lngdio bdio
G[@ 7 Gfo`isig gf{{d`f
G[IFQFK 7 Giksn{nj| Piolnp{ Io{|dbbfs
G[IOJN 7 Piolnp{ O\ lid`on{|ik{
G[\[K 7 \fsgiodb [fszfs Knoofk|ino !Sfgn|f Lf{h|n} ]sn|nknb)
GVO@F 7 Gfokdsi ldo Gfo`do|i |fq| li ldbdg {fcvda jibf !jiol * sf}bdkf)
GZ 7 Gfo`'kn}y jibf ydo` {fldo`.{fgfo|dsd li`vodhdo
OF\ 7 Gfo`d|vs of|pnsh sf{nvskf{
OF\LNG 7 Lngdio Gdod`fsOF\[A 7 Knoji`vsf of|pnsh }sn|nknb{
OF\[ZK 7 Knggdol'biof [fszikf Kno|snbbfs
OC\[\D\ 7 Gfodg}ibhdo of|pnshio` {|d|i{|ik{ !Of|CIN[ nzfs \K].I])
OF\[\D\ 7 Gfodg}ibhdo of|pnshio` {|d|i{|ik{ !\K].I])
ONP 7 Gfodg}ibhdo kvssfo| Ld|f dol \igf
O[BNNHV] 7 Odgf {fszfs bnnhv}
O\CDKHV] 7 Cdkhv} jnblfs{
O\SI@A\[ 7 Fli| v{fs dkknvo| si`a|{ !pibdyda dh{f{ y` liiuiohdo nbfa dlgio)
]D\A 7 Gfodg}ibhdo d|dv gfo`d|vs {fdska }d|a vo|vh fqfkv|dcbf jibf{
]D\A]IO@ 7 Gfbdkdh snv|f }bv{ of|pnsh bd|foky ldo }dkhf| bn{{
]DV[F 7 Gfodado }sn{f{ {fcvda cd|ka jibf dol gfodg}ibhdo gf{{d`f]FSG[ 7 Gfodg}ibhdo }fsgi{{ino{ !pibdyda dh{f{) v{fs
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Gdkdg'Gdkdg ]fsio|da Knggdol ]sng}|
;
]FSJGNO 7 ]fsjnsgdokf Gnoi|ns
]IO@ 7 Gfo`vei !|f{|) of|pnsh knoofk|ino
]N]L 7 Sf{|nsf }sfzinv{ zdbvf lsi {cva lisfk|nsy ydo` li'{dzf nbfa ]V[AL
]NS\TSY 7 Gfodg}ibhdo {|d|v{ }ns|{ ldo {fszikf
]SIO\ 7 ]sio| |fq| jibf
]SOKOJ@ 7 Gfodg}ibhdo" gfo`d|vs" d|dv gfo`vcda odgd }sio|fs]SOGO@S 7 Gfodg}ibhdo" gfo`ad}v{" d|dv gfodgcda ldj|ds }sio|fs
]SNG]\ 7 Gfo`vcda knggdol }sng}|
]{Fqfk 7 Gfoedbdohdo }sn{f{ edsdh edva !sfgn|f)
]{Jibf 7 Gfovoevhhdo jibf3 ydo` licvhd ldsi edsdh edva
]{@f|[il 7 Gfodg}ibhdo [IL {fcvda kng}v|fs d|dv v{fs
]{Iojn 7 Gfodg}ibhdo iojnsgd{i ldsi {fcvda {y{|fg
]{Hibb 7 Gfo`afo|ihdo }sn{f{ gfbdbvi }snkf{{ IL
]{Bi{| 7 Gfodg}ibhdo lf|dib iojnsgd{i ldsi {fcvda }sn{f{
]{Bn``flNo 7 Gfo`fkfh {fkdsd bnhdb. gfbdbvi sf{nvskf {adsio`
]{Bn`Bi{| 7 Fzfo| bn` sfknsl{
]{]d{{pl 7 Gfo`vcda dkknvo| }d{{pnsl]{[fszikf 7 Gfodg}ibhdo ldo gfo`vcda {fszikf{
]{[av|lnpo 7 [av|lnpo d|dv sfcnn| kng}v|fs
]{[v{}fol 7 [v{}fol.gfodado }snkf{
]V[AL 7 Gfoyig}do.[dzf ldo gfo``do|i kvssfo| lisfk|nsy
T@SF] 7 Gfokdsi hdbigd| li ldbdg jibf y` {f{vdi l`o }nbd.biof y` li|fo|vhdo/
SD[LIDB 7 Gfo`d|vs SD[ knoofk|ino{
SD[]ANOF 7 Gfo`d|vs SD[ knoofk|ino{
SFKNZFS 7 Sfknzfs ldgd`fl jibf ldsi {fcvda li{h lfjfk|izf !sv{dh)/
SF@ 7 Gfgcdkd" gfo`d|vs" d|dv gfo`ad}v{ sf`i{|sy hfy{ ldo zdbvf{
SF@FLI\ 7 Gfo`ig}ns|.gfo`fh{}ns| sf`i{|sy {f||io`{
SF@[ZS;3 7 Sf`i{|fs.vosf`i{|fs jibf LBB d|dv nkq
SF@IOI 7 Gfo`vcda Sf`i{|sy ]fsgi{{ino{
SFG 7 Gfsfhdg.gfokd|d| knggfo|{ !sfgdsh{) li ldbdg {fcvda cd|ka jibf
SFO 7 Gfo`vcda odgd jibf
SF]BDKF 7 Gfo``do|i.Sf}bdkf d|dv gfo`'v}ld|f {fcvda jibf lfo`do jibf biof
SL 7 Lfbf|f jnblfs
SLI[H 7Ksfd|f Sfknzfsy Li{h
SG\[ADSF 7 [adsf jnblfs d|dv }sio|fs
SNV\F 7 Gfgdoi}vbd{i of|pnsh snv|io` |dcbf{
SVOD[ 7 Gfoedbdohdo {fcvda }sn`sdg l`o gfo``vodhdo v{fs dkknvo| bdio/
SVOLBB;3 7 Gfoedbdohdo {fcvda LBB knggdol !dll.sfgnzf }sio| knoofk|ino{)[K 7 [fszikf Kno|snb
[KA\D[H[ 7 Ksfd|f ns Fli| [kaflvbfl \d{h{
[KBI[\ 7 Li{}bdy O\ [fszikf{
[ksi}|I| 7 Kno|snb @VI d}}bikd|ino{
[F\ 7 Li{}bdy" {f|" d|dv sfgnzf fozisnogfo| zdsidcbf{
[F\Q 7 [f| fozisnogfo| zdsidcbf{ {fkdsd }fsgdofo|
[ADSF 7 Gfoldj|ds d|dv fli| {fcvda jibf {adsf d|dv }sio| {adsf
[ANS\KV\ 7 Ksfd|f piolnp{ {ans|kv| !/BOH jibf)
[ANP@S][ 7 Gfodg}ibhdo ldj|ds O\ Pnsh`snv}{ d|dv v{fs ydo` |fbda eniofl
[ANPGCS[ 7 Gfodg}ibhdo Pnsh`snv}
[AV\LNPO 7 [av|lnpo kng}v|fs[BFF] 7 Gfovo``v {fbdgd cfcfsd}d {dd|
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Gdkdg'Gdkdg ]fsio|da Knggdol ]sng}|
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[NNO 7 Gfoedlpdbhdo KGL vo|vh cfcfsd}d pdh|v hfgvlido
[NS\ 7 [ns| io}v|
[\DS\ 7 Gfgcvhd {fcvda piolnp cdsv
[V 7 [pi|ka V{fs
[VCIODKB 7 Fli| jibf * jnblfs ]fsgi{{ino{" Npofs{ai} {fs|d Lngdio
[VC[\ 7 Gfoyf{vdihdo {fcvda }d|a lfo`do lsizf bf||fs[Y[\FGIOJN 7 Gfodg}ibhdo ldj|ds {y{|fg knoji`vsd|ino
\D[HBI[\ 7 Gfodg}ibhdo ldj|ds d}bihd{i ldo {fszikf ydo` {fldo` cfsedbdo
\IGF 7 Gfodg}ibhdo d|dv gfo`vcda pdh|v }dld {y{|fg
\IGFNV\ 7 Lfbdy }snkf{{io` {fcvda cd|ka jibf
\I\BF 7 Gfofo|vhdo evlvb piolnp vo|vh {fcvda {f{{ino KGL/FQF
\NVKA 7 Gfo`vcda |igf{|dg}{ {fcvda jibf
\SDKFS\ 7 Gfbdkdh snv|f hf {fcvda sfgn|f an{|
\SFF 7 \dg}ibdo `sdji{ ldsi {|svh|vs jnblfs
\Y]F 7 Gfodg}ibhdo i{i ldsi {fcvda |fq| jibf
V[S[\D\ 7 Gfodg}ibhdo ldj|ds lngdio v{fsodgf{ ldo bd{| bn`io
ZFS 7 Gfodg}ibhdo zfs{ino iojnsgd|inoZFSIJY 7 Gfgfsih{d d}dhda jibf{ |fbda |fs'{dzf
ZNB 7 Gfodg}ibhdo li{h bdcfb
PAFSF 7 Gfokdsi ldo gfodg}ibhdo jibf{ li ldbdg {fcvda lisfk|nsy |sff
PANDGI 7 Gfodg}ibhdo kvssfo| V{fsOdgf ldo kvssfo| lngdio
PIOLIJJ 7 Gfgcdolio`hdo i{i ldsi lvd d|dv bfcia jibf/
PIOG[L 7 Piolnp{ {y{|fg lid`on{|ik{
PIOG[L] 7 Piolnp{ {y{|fg lid`on{|ik{ II
PGIK 7 PGI Knggdol{
QKDKB[ 7 Gfo`vcda jibf }fsgi{{ino{ !adh dh{f{)
QKN]Y 7 Kn}y jibf{ ldo jnblfs{
LLV[FS[ 7 Gfgd{vhhdo. gfodgcda v{fs hf.ldsi jibf K[Z/
DS] 7 Dllsf{{ Sf{nbv|ino ]sn|nknb
D[[NK Kado`f 7 Jibf fq|fo{ino d{{nkid|ino{
D[[NKID\ 7 Nof {|f} jibf d{{nkid|ino
D\ [kaflvbf 7 ]fsio|da vo|vh gfgcvd| {aflvbf }sn`sdg