faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi jualan peniaga pasar malam

7/23/2019 Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Jualan Peniaga Pasar Malam

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]ikehd~ Biy}d`ddhdh E}adk EE \i~ehobdv Bindho}ddh

Gdyzead` ]daai` ! Gdbyave \ihoy~y}dh \i~hedoddh fdh \i~dbdyhdh! Yhewi~}eve Fd~ya Ekdh

Kdadu}ed! Bdk|y} BY]ZD! Ocho Ndfdb!>4=


2/29


>

4< \ihoihdadh

Bdky} Fidh Nd`d}d fdh \y}vdbd kihfigehe}ebdh |d}d~ kdadk }indode

biack|cb oi~de udho kihjyda nd~dho+nd~dho kdbdhdh bi|i~aydh dvdy

vik|dv c~dho ni~jyda niae |dfd dbvy kdadk \d}d~ kdadk bined}ddhhud

ni~c|i~d}e }idda jdk 9


3/29


=

|ihfd|dvdh fdh cyv|yv! kikni~e |iaydho |ibi~jddh udho ky~d`!

kihooyhdbdh eh|yv fcki}veb fdh kihoiayd~bdh |~cfyb#|i~bèfkdvdh

udho ky~d`

Ehfy}v~e Bimea fdh ]ifi~`dhd (EB]% fe Kdadu}ed fedhood| }indode ehfy}v~e

udho ni~bikndho |i}dv fdh jyod ki~dho}dho }i~vd kihuykndho bi d~d`

|ihmd|dedh cnjibveg |ikndhoyhdh ibchcke hiod~d Ehfy}v~e ehe

kiho`d}eabdh |ibi~jddh udho kiki~aybdh |iandode bi|dbd~dh fdh

|ihfefebdh! bibydvdh `ynyhodh fdadk bckyheve bibiayd~oddh! kiho`dadho

bièadhodh |c|yad}e! kihd~eb bi|dbd~dh fdh |iadny~dh fdadk bckyheve fdhkiho`d}eabdh bi}vdneadh udho ni~|dhjdhodh (Kehcc fdh M`d~ai}! > }ud~ebdv fdh |i~y}d`ddh udho kikni~e

~i}|ch}! fefd|dve 55>) dvdy 940!557 |i~hedoddh dfdad` EB] udho

kihuykndho bi|dfd jykad` cyv|yv }indhudb =0) Fd~e }ioe |ibi~jddh

|yad! EB] udho kihuykndho }indhudb 794) fd~e|dfd jykad` |ibi~jddh

fdvdhohud fd~e }ibvc~ |i~vdhedh! |i~beadhodh fdh |i~bèfkdvdh Ndhmedh

jyod kihfd|dve kdjc~eve EB] dfdad` bimea fe kdhd ?5) dvdy 644!065

}ud~ebdv dfdad` }ud~ebdv keb~c udho kik|yhude |ibi~jd udho nibi~jd

}i|ihy` kd}d by~dho fd~e 9 c~dho (NHK! >


4/29


6

kihucbcho ehfy}v~e ehe \i~fdhd Kihvi~e fdadk ymd|dh |iknihvdhodh

^KB5 kihud~dhbdh }y|dud kiadb}dhdbdh |~cfyb fdh |~c}i} }imd~d

ehcwd}e! kiknehd |i~hedoddh udho ni~|dhfdhodh jdy` fdh kihooyhdbdh

vibhcacoe udho mdhooe` fdh ni~bikdk|ydh ]iadeh fd~e|dfd ndhvydh

bi~djddh! |i~ynd`dh |i~}ibevd~dh }i|i~ve oacndae}d}e fdh |ikndhoyhdh

vibhcacoe jyod ki~dho}dho |i~bikndhodh EB] fe Kdadu}ed Fe ndd`

^KB5! }ikyd EB] fe}d~dhbdh yhvyb kiae`dv bi `dfd|dh fdh kiadny~

fdadk ehcwd}e! vibhcacoe! kcfda eh}dh fdh kik|~c}i} }imd~d ehcwd}e yhvyb

kik|d}vebdh |ikndhoyhdh |~cfyb+|~cfyb nd~y fdh |i~bèfkdvdh udho

ni~vi~y}dh udho kdk|y ni~}deho fe |d}d~dh oacnda

Figehe}e cai` Kdjae} \ikndhoyhdh \i~y}d`ddh Bimea ]ifi~`dhd (\B]%

Kdadu}ed (>

}ibvc~ udho febihda|d}ve ni~dfd fe ndd` bdvioc~e ehe dfdad` |ihjdjd+

|ihjdjd udho kiae|yve |d}d~ ddk fdh |i~}ihfe~edh! biack|cb oi~de! fdh

jyod |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk Bi~djddh viad` kihoebve~dgbdh }ibvc~ |ihjdjddh

fdh |d}d~ kdadk }indode }dad` }dvy bioedvdh ibchcke udho |ihveho udho

fejdadhbdh fe ki~dvd+~dvd vik|dv fe Kdadu}ed Ed jyod ki~y|dbdh }dvy

}ibvc~ udho vi~nybve kdk|y kiknibdabdh |i~bèfkdvdh jydadh ~yhmev

bi|dfd ocachodh |ihooyhd fdh }day~dh |iknibdadh nd~dho fdh

|i~bèfkdvdh |ihoiayd~


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9

Jdfyda 4 Me~e+me~e Ehfy}v~e Bimea fdh ]ifi~`dhd

Bdvioc~e Ehfy}v~e Keb~c Ehfy}v~e Bimea Ehfy}v~e ]ifi~`dhd

]ibvc~

\i~vdhedh

D}d}

Neadhodh \ibi~jd :

By~dho fd~e 9 c~dho

Jydadh Vd`yhdh:By~dho fd~e

^K>Neadhodh \ibi~jd: 9

èhood 45 c~dho

Jydadh Vd`yhdh:^K>jyvd

Neadhodh \ibi~jd: >9

Neadhodh \ibi~jd: 9

èhood 9< c~dhoJydadh Vd`yhdh:

^K>9

Neadhodh \ibi~jd: 94

èhood 49< c~dhoJydadh Vd`yhdh: ^K 49 jyvd

\i~bèfkdvdh

(Vi~kd}yb

Vibhcacoe

Kdbaykdv

fdh

Bckyhebd}e%

Neadhodh \ibi~jd:

By~dho fd~e 9 c~dho

Jydadh Vd`yhdh:

By~dho fd~e

^K>Neadhodh \ibi~jd: 9

èhood 45 c~dho

Jydadh Vd`yhdh:

^K>jyvd

Neadhodh \ibi~jd: >


6/29


7

=< @e|cvi}e} Bdjedh

Nini~d|d `e|cvi}e} bdjedh viad` fenihvyb ni~|dhfybdh |i~nehmdhodh fe dvd}:

@4 Vi~fd|dv |i~nizddh udho }eohegebdh dhvd~d gdbvc~+gdbvc~

fikco~dge |ikeaeb vi~yvdkdhud oihfi~ (@4d%! yky~ (@4n% fdh

vd`d| dbdfikeb (@4m% fihodh |~i}vd}e jydadh@>: ]ykni~ bidhodh |i~hedoddh kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho

}eohegebdh fihodh |~i}vd}e jydadh

@=: \i~hedoddh udho kihoiayd~bdh nd~dhodh udho kikihy`e

mevd~d}d fdh |eae`dh |ihooyhd kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho


@6: \i~kehvddh vi~`dfd| |~cfyb udho fe`d}eabdh cai` |ihedod

kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho }eohegebdh fihodh |~i}vd}e jydadh

@9: Y}ed |i~hedoddh kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho }eohegebdh fihodh

|~i}vd}e jydadh

@7: Jykad` |ibi~jd udho ~dkde kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho


@?: Jykad` kcfda udho ndhudb kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho


@0: Bibi~d|dh ni~hedod }ikehooy kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho


@5: Yky~ |ihedod kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho }eohegebdh fihodh

|~i}vd}e jydadh

@4


7/29


?

6< Cnjibveg Bdjedh

]imd~d b`y}y}hud! cnjibveg bdjedh ehe dfdad`:

4 Yhvyb kihoihda|d}ve vd`d| jydadh |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk> Yhvyb kihoihda|d}ve gdbvc~+gdbvc~ udho kik|ihod~yè |~i}vd}e

|ihedod |d}d~ kdadk

9< Bi|ihvehodh Bdjedh

Bdjedh ehe |ihveho fejdadhbdh ni~fd}d~bdh bi|dfd nini~d|d }indn \i~vdkd!

|~i}vd}e |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk dfdad` gdbvc~ udho }eohegebdh fdadk EB]

bi~dhd edhud kikndhvy |i~bikndhodh |i~hedoddh @d}ea bdjedh ehe dbdh

kikndhvy |ihedod+|ihedod |d}d~ kdadk b`y}y}hud fdh |ihoy}d`d+

|ihoy}d`d EB] dkhud kihfd|dv kdbaykdv fdh `dadvyjy |i~dhdh ki~ibd

fdadk kik|i~bikndhobdh |i~hedoddh fdh }ivi~y}hud kihuykndho

bi|dfd BFHB

Bifyd! `d}ea fd~e bdjedh ehe dfdad` |ihveho yhvyb kikndhvy eh}vevy}e+

eh}vevy}e bi~djddh }i|i~ve ]EÊK! Udud}dh \ikndhoyhdh Y}d`ddh fdh

]KEFIM fdadk kikni~e neknehodh fdadk nihvyb bdjedh bi|dfd

|ihoy}d`d+|ihoy}d`d EB] yhvyb kikihyè bi|i~aydh kd}d fi|dh!

kihuifedbdh ndhvydh bidhodh! kihuifedbdh |~co~dk bi}ifd~dh fdh

jydadh ~yhmev }i~vd kiknydv |ihuiaefebdh ni~vi~y}dh }y|dud ehcwd}e fd|dv

feadb}dhdbdh dod~ EB] ni~oi~db }ie~eho fihodh dbveweve+dbveweve ibchcke

Kdadu}ed

Dbè~hud bdjedh ehe |ihveho yhvyb kihoihda|d}ve d|dbd` gdbvc~+gdbvc~ udho

kihuykndho bi|dfd bijduddh EB] fdh }ivi~y}hud bi|dfd ibchcke

hiod~d


8/29


0

7< ]c~cvdh Aevi~dvy~

]`d~kd! Keaai~ fdh ^iifi~ (455


9/29


5

edhud ncai` feyby~ }imd~d cnjibveg fdh }ynjibveg Yby~dh cnjibveg dfdad`

kdbaykdv udho }ybd~ fe|i~caiè udho ncai` kikni~e ek|db bi|dfd

|ihmd|dedh cnjibveg }i}inyd` c~odhe}d}e @d}eahud ncai` feyby~ fd~e }ioe

bydhveve fdh bydaeve fdh ned}dhud feyby~ fihodh biyhvyhodh fdh jydadh

Kdhdbdad yby~dh }ynjibveg |yad dfdad` fd~e kdbaykdv udho kyfd`

vi~kd}yb kdbaykdv |iheadedh fdh oiadodv |i~hedoddh vi~}inyv

Bhcai} ' _èvi! (4559% kihfd|dve `d}ea fdh biyhvyhodh dfdad` fyd

gdbvc~ udho kihoikndhobdh |i~hedoddh bimea fe kdhd `d}ea udho

fekdb}yfbdh dfdad` jykad` vyhde udho fevi~ekd fd~e jydadh dvdy|i~bèfkdvdh udho feni~ebdh (Odni~! Fdwef}ch! ]vembhiu dhf _iea! 455=%

Kdhdbdad! ]v~dhoi~ (4550% kihooyhdbdh jydadh }indode yby~dh |~i}vd}e

udho }ihdho fegd`dke cai` ~i}|chfih Kikdhfdhobdh vefdb dfd bch}ih}y}

udho vi~ndeb yhvyb yby~dh |~i}vd}e fdadk |ihuiaefebdh |i~hedoddh! }dvy

yby~dh ki}ve fe|eae` fdh ndoe vyjydh bdjedh ehe |ihuiaefeb dbdh

kihooyhdbdh jydadh vd`yhdh }indode yby~dh bijduddh

Bdjedh vi~`dfd| |i~nizddh oihfi~ fihodh |ikeaebdh |i~hedoddh bimea

kd}e` adoe bdny~ (Kehcc fdh M`d~ai}! >2 @imb! ^ci ' Cih! 45592 Mcaikdh!

>


10/29


4


11/29


44

kihfd|dv |ikneduddh bidhodh fd~e|dfd |e`db ndhb yhvyb kikyadbdh

}i}ydvy |i~hedoddh Eh}vevy}e+eh}vevy}e bidhodh |dfd kd}d ehe fd|dv

kikni~ebdh jdd|dh }dkd dfd fevi~ekd dvdy fevcadb fdadk kd}d udho

}ehobdv edevy nini~d|d kehooy }d`djd }iai|d} nc~dho b~ifev fe`dhvd~

(@cd~f! >


12/29


4>

KIVCFCACOE BDJEDH

Bdd}dh Bdjedh

Bdjedh ehe fejdadhbdh yhvyb kihoihda|d}ve gdbvc~+gdbvc~ udho

kik|ihod~y`e |~i}vd}e |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk fe Vi~ihoodhy Bdjedh bi

}ikyd fdi~d` fe Hioi~e Vi~ihoodhy kiaendvbdh vyjy` (?% fdi~d`

ki~dhobyke veod (=% bdd}dh udho febdvioc~ebdh }indode bdd}dh ndhfd~!

|i~vdhedh fdh |i~ebdhdh \ikeae`dh bdd}dh ni~fd}d~bdh jy}vegebd}e

ni~ebyv2

e%

Bdd}dh ndhfd~ fe|eae` kihoebyv |i~hedoddh |d}d~ kdadk udhofejdadhbdh fe bdd}dh ndhfd~ }ived| fdi~d`

ee% Bdd}dh |i~vdhedh |yad kihoebyv |i~hedoddh |d}d~ kdadk udhofejdadhbdh fe bdd}dh |i~vdhedh }i|i~ve fe Bydad Ni~dho fdh

bdd}dh |ihfdadkdh fe }ived| fdi~d` fe kdhd dbveweve |ihfyfyb

vi~vyk|y bi|dfd |i~vdhedh

eee% Bdd}dh |i~ebdhdh kihoebyv |i~hedoddh |d}d~ kdadk udhofejdadhbdh fe bdd}dh |ehooe~ |dhvde udho kdjc~eve |ihfyfyb

kihjdadhbdh bioedvdh udho ni~bdevdh fihodh |i~ebdhdh dvdy

hiadudh

Eh}v~ykih \ihuiaefebdh

]cda }iaefeb yhvyb bdjedh ehe kihodhfyhoe fyd nd`doedh }i|i~ve ni~ebyv:

e% Nd`doedh D: ]cda ]iaefeb Fikco~dge \ihedod fdh \i~hedoddh

ee% Nd`doedh N: ]cda ]iaefeb Gdbvc~+gdbvc~ \i~hedoddh

Nd`doedh D: ]cda ]iaefeb Fikco~dge \ihedod fdh \i~hedoddh

Nd`doedh ehe kihodhfyhoe 4< }cdadh ni~bdevdh fihodh ~i}|chfih udho

ki~dhobyke oihfi~! yky~! vd`d| |ihfefebdh! bdd}dh! jihe} |i~hedoddh!

kcfda |i~kyaddh fdh y}ed |i~hedoddh fihodh kihooyhdbdh gc~kdv }cdadh

vi~vyvy| (mac}i ihfif tyi}vech% udho kiho`ihfdbe ~i}|chfih kihjddn


13/29


4=

bihudvddh fihodh kikeae` }bdad udho fevihvybdh Bdifd` ehe }i}yde fdh

}ihdo yhvykb fe}cda! kihoy~dhobdh ned} vikynyda! aine` mi|dv yhvyb

fevdfne~! kyfd` yhvyb fejddn cai` ~i}|chfih Bdifd` ehe jyod

kikni~ebdh bi}i~dodkdh kdbaykndad} udho vehooe fdh dbè~hud

kikyfd`bdh y~y}dh |ik|~c}i}dh fdvd (Behhid~ fdh Vduac~! 4557%

Nd`doedh N: ]cda ]iaefeb Gdbvc~+gdbvc~ \i~hedoddh

Nd`doedh ehe kiaendvbdh }cdadh+}cdadh ndoe kihoyk|ya fdvd ni~bdevdh

gdbvc~+gdbvc~ |i~hedoddh udho feae`dv fd|dv kik|ihod~yè |~i}vd}e jydadh

udho kiaendvbdh 44 fekih}e edevy }ykni~ bidhodh! mevd ~d}d |ihooyhd!|i~kehvddh vi~`dfd| |~cfyb! kcfda |i~kyaddh! y}ed |i~hedoddh fdh jykad`

|ibi~jd

]ikd}d }i}e vikynyda fejdadhbdh! }dvy }iv nc~dho }cda }iaefeb feoyhdbdh

yhvyb ki~ibcf kdbaykdv udho fe|i~caiè Nc~dho }cda }iaefeb yhvyb bdjedh

ehe fendhoyhbdh fihodh kihooyhdbdh }ind`doedh }cdadh udho

fendhoyhbdh cai` Kd~m Vèndyav (>


14/29


46

kihooyhdbdh ~ibd nihvyb fi}b~e|veg fdh ~io~i}e Kihy~yv Vdndm`hemb fdh

Gefiaa (4557%! dhdae}e} ~io~i}e ncai` feoyhdbdh yhvyb kik|i~cai`e

|i~}dkddh ~dkdadh udho vi~ndeb bi|dfd bindhudbdbdh gihckihd udho

ni~bdevdh fihodh }i}ydvy |ikncai`ynd` nind} fdh |ikncai`ynd`

ni~}dhfd~ Dhdae}e} ~io~i}e jyod feoyhdbdh bi~dhd edhud fd|dv

kikncai`bdh |ihuiaefeb yhvyb kiheade `ynyhodh udho vi~ndeb fe dhvd~d

|ikncaiynd` ni~}dhfd~! jydadh fdh nini~d|d |incai`ynd` nind} udho

fenihvdhobdh kiadaye `e|cvi}e}

\ihoyby~dh \~i}vd}e \ihedod \d}d~ Kdadk

Kehcc fdh M`d~ai} (>


15/29


49

udho vi~ndeb yhvyb yby~dh |~i}vd}e fdadk |ihuiaefebdh |i~hedoddh! }dvy

yby~dh ki}ve fe|eae` fdh ndoe vyjydh bdjedh ehe |ihuiaefeb dbdh

kihooyhdbdh jydadh vd`yhdh }indode yby~dh bijduddh

Bdjedh ^ehve}

Bdjedh ~ehve} viad` fejdadhbdh yhvyb kihoyje nc~dho }cda }iaefeb!

kihihvybdh bincai`|i~mduddh evik+evik udho feoyhdbdh fdadk }cda+

}iaefeb fdh bi}d`dh eh}v~ykih yhvyb kikd}vebdh ed kihoyby~ |i~bd~d

}inihd~ udho `ihfdb feyby~ Bdjedh ~ehve} ehe viad` fejdadhbdh bi dvd} >


16/29


47

kikd}vebdh jdd|dh udho vi|dv fe~ibcfbdh kihoebyv jdd|dh udho

feni~ebdh cai` |ihedod \ihuiaefeb+|ihuiaefeb yhvyb bdjedh ehe viad`

kiknydv addvdh fdh ndhmedh |dfd nyadh Kie >


17/29


4?

}ind`doedh udho fejddn Nd`doedh ehe kiknihvdhobdh `d}ea bdjedh

kihoihde |~cgea |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk fdh |i~hedoddh udho fejdadhbdh!

jdhvehd! yky~! vd`d| |ihfefebdh! jihe} |i~hedoddh! y}ed |i~hedoddh! kcfda!

acbd}e fdh |ihfd|dvdh |i~hedoddh

\~cgea \ihedod \d}d~ Kdadk

\~cgea Ykyk

Cnjibveg bdjedh udho |i~vdkd dfdad` yhvyb kihgdeabdh gdbvc~+gdbvc~

fikco~dge (jdhvehd! yky~! vd`d| dbdfikeb% |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk fihodh

vd`d| ibchcke ki~ibd Ki~yjyb |dfd Jdfyda =! }indhudb >07 }cda}iaefebudho fedhdae}e}! vi~fd|dv 9=4) |ihedod aiadbe fdh 675) |ihedod

|i~ik|ydh! kdjc~eve (5=)% vi~fe~e fd~e ndho}d Kiaduy ]iaine`hud 7 99 vd`yh fdh 0) fdadk aehobyhodh yky~ kiaine`e

99 vd`yh fdh udho |daeho vyd dfdad` ni~yky~ ?< vd`yh Ehe kihyhjybbdh

bi|i~aydh ki~ibd vi~y} ni~hedod dfdad` yhvyb vi~y} `efy| Fd~e }ioe

|ihfefebdh! }ind`doedh ni}d~ |ihedod ni~|ihfefebdh ~ihfd` edevy }ivdbdv

vefdb ni~}ibcad` fdh }ibcad` ~ihfd` (==7)%! ni~|ihfefebdh kihihod`

~ihfd` (>>?)%! ]\K (=7?)% fdh ]V\K (69)% @dhud >6) }d`djd

|ihedod ni~|ihfefebdh fe|ackd fdh ejdzd`

\~cgea \i~hedoddh

Jihe} \i~hedoddh

Fd~e|dfd >07 ~i}|chfih vi~}inyv! bindhudbdh |ihedod (=76)%

kihjdadhbdh |i~hedoddh kdbdhdh }indode |i~hedoddh yvdkd fdh feebyve

fihodh |i~hedoddh |dbdedh#bd}yv#db}i}c~e (>5?)% Dhvd~d jihe} |i~hedoddh

adehhud dfdad` }duy~#nyd` (46?)%! nd~dhodh ~yhmev#bi~eho (?=)%!

ebdh#dudk#fdoeho (>4)%! vdhdkdh#|cbcb (4


18/29


40

Y}ed \i~hedoddh

Vi~fd|dv =6=) |i~hedoddh udho ni~y}ed vi~aday kyfd edevy by~dho fd~e 9

vd`yh Y}ed |i~hedoddh dhvd~d 9 èhood 46 vd`yh (=04)% dfdad` |i~hedoddh

udho kihfckehd}e |i~hedoddh |d}d~ kdadk ehe fdh feebyve cai` y}ed

|i~hedoddh dhvd~d 49 èhood >6 vd`yh (>=0)% \i~hedoddh udho |daeho

adkd dfdad` ni~y}ed kiaineè =9 vd`yh Kihoebyv O~du ' O~du! (4556%!

}ibe~dhud }i}inyd` |i~hedoddh evy fd|dv kihi~y}bdh c|i~d}e kiai|d}e

vik|c` |i~kyaddh |i~hedoddh fdh ni~bikndho fdadk vik|c` aekd vd`yh!

fd|dvad` febdvdbdh nd`dd |i~hedoddh evy viad` ni~jdud

Kcfda

@d}ea bdjedh kihfd|dve kdjc~eve |i~hedoddh (?}ek|dhdh |i~endfe }indode kcfda! feebyve }ykni~ fd~e|dfd eh}vevy}e

bidhodh (>60)% fdh `dhud 60)%! ndhvydh bi~djddh (46


19/29


45

]ind`doedh |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk (6>)% kik|i~caiè jydadh by~dho fd~e

^K9

^K9

^K465!555 ]indhudb 97) |ihedod kik|i~caiè jydadh vd`yhdh kiaineè

^K>jydadh vd`yhdh }indhudb ^K967!0?0>?

=7?

6946

4446 vd`yh>9 =6 vd`yh

=6=

=04

>=0>0


20/29


>07% ; 447! |877

(V]

%

Hcvd: Vefdb }eohegebdh |dfd d~d} biudbehdh


22/29


>>

@d}ea fd~e dhdae}e} wd~edh} udho fe|dke~bdh |dfd Jdfyda 9! kihyhjybbdh

keh jydadh ndoe |ihedod fdadk bdvioc~e yky~ by~dho fd~e >9 vd`yh dfdad`

7 `ehood =9 vd`yh (>


23/29


>=

Hcvd: Vefdb }eohegebdh |dfd d~d} biudbehdh 4 496 497 >


24/29


>6

@5: Yky~ |ihedod kik|yhude `ynyhodh udho }eohegebdh fihodh

|~i}vd}e jydadh

@4 bdjedh edevy yhvyb kihoihda|d}ve gdbvc~+

gdbvc~ udho kihuykndho bi|dfd |~i}vd}e |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk Yhvyb evy!

dhdae}e} ~io~i}e feoyhdbdh bi dvd} ihdk fekih}e |ikncai`ynd` Fd|dvdh

fd~e dhdae}e} dfdad` }i|i~ve udho fevyhjybbdh |dfd Jdfyda ? Ni~fd}d~bdhjdfyda! fefd|dve aekd fd~e|dfd }ikneadh |ikncai`ynd` |i~dkda

kik|yhude `ynyhodh |~i}vd}e jydadh fihodh kihyhjybbdh heade udho

}eohegebdh fihodh G(>07%; 447=! |1


25/29


>9

Jdfyda 0 jyod kihyhjybbdh aekd fd~e|dfd }ikneadh |ikncai`ynd` |i~dkda

kihyhjybbdh |ihod~y` udho }eohegebdh bi dvd} |~i}vd}e jydadh

Bi}eohegebdh ehe fevyhjybbdh cai` fekih}e |i~kehvddh! ;


26/29


>7

}indode kik|ihod~yè |~i}vd}e jydadh |ihedod |d}d~ kdadk fdh fyd

è|cvi}e} viad` fe}cbcho \ikncai`ynd`+|ikncai`ynd` vi~}inyv dfdad`

|i~kehvddh! y}ed |i~hedoddh! jykad` |ibi~jd! jykad` kcfda fdh bibi~d|dh

jydadh }ikehooy Fd|dvdh bdjedh ehe ncai` feoyhdbdh cai` |d~d dbdfikeb

yhvyb bdjedh |i~ndhfehodh fdh kihuifedbdh bèfkdv hd}e`dv bi|dfd

|ihedod+|ihedod fdh ndbda |ihedod+|ihedod udho ni~kehdv yhvyb ni~hedod

fe |d}d~ kdadk

Cai` bi~dhd bdjedh ehe fd|dv kihucbcho vic~e }ifed dfd }i~vd adeh+adeh

bdjedh udho ni~bdevdh! kdbd dfdad` }dhodv |ihveho yhvyb kihobdje }imd~d

vi~|i~ehme ndodekdhd dkdadh+dkdadh |i~hedoddh! ni~nizd fihodh ehfy}v~ekeb~c udho adeh

Bdjedh dbdh fdvdho |i~ay kiae`dv |i~bd~d udho }dkd }imd~d ni~vi~y}dh fdh

fendhfehobdh fihodh fd|dvdh fd~e bdjedh ehe Bdjedh }imd~d ni~vi~y}dh

|ihveho yhvyb kiae`dv |i~ynd`dh bi|dfd dkdadh+dkdadh |i~hedoddh }y|dud

dbdh dfd |ihdknd`ndebdh

Kikdhfdhobdh dadv bdjedh ehe kihooyhdbdh |ikncai`ynd`+|ikncai`ynd`

nind} udho fedknea fd~e bdjedh+bdjedh ai|d} fdh ni~nihvyb |iheadedh cai`

}ynjib udho fejdadhbdh fe ayd~ hiod~d udho kik|yhude |i~nizddh dfdv fdh

nyfdud! bdjedh }y}yadh bidvd} }ynjib nd~y |i~ay feadbybdh yhvyb kiae`dv

}ijdy` kdhd bivibdadh fd|dvdh fd~e bdjedh vi~}inyv Bdjedh }ivi~y}hud

femdfdhobdh dfdad` ni~nihvyb bydaevdveg }i|i~ve bdje nyfdud bi~jd |ihedod

|d}d~ kdadk dbdh fd|dv kikndhvy kikd`dke d}|ib+d}|ib fdh mc~db

|i~hedoddh udho ncai` kihjdhd jydadh vd`yhdh udho vehooe Md~d ehe dbdh

fd|dv kikndhvy |ihuiaefeb kiknydv |i~ndhfehodh fdadk nihvyb heade fdh

bi|i~mduddh yhvyb kiheade d}|ib+d}|ib |i~}dkddh fdh |i~nizddh

ni~ndhfeho fihodh yby~dh bydhvevdveg


27/29


>?

^yjybdhKehcc V! M`d~ai} ]! (>%! V`i O~ceho \cvihveda Cg Kem~c+

Ihvi~|~e}i} C~odhe}dvech gc~ Imchckem Mcc|i~dvech dhf Fiwiac|kihv! |o

?

]`d~kd K! Keaai~ @d~~u O! ^iifi~ ^! (455


28/29


>0

Odni~!N! Fdwef}ch! ]! ]vembhiu! M! dhf _iea! ^ (455=%! Gehdhmeda

Dmmcyhveho! Gegv` Mdhdfedh Ifevech Vc~chvc: @cav! ^ehi`d~v! dhf _eh}vch

cg Mdhdfd

O~du! FK dhf O~du! F (4556%! V`i Mck|aivi Mdhdfedh ]kdaa Ny}ehi}}

Oyefi! >hf Ifevech! Vc~chvc: KmO~d+@eaa

@imb! ^! ^ci! N! dhf Cih! D (4559%! @cki Nd}if Ik|acukihv dhf

Gdkeau Aegi _i}v|c~v! Mchhimvemyv: Dyny~h @cy}i

@cd~f! ^ (>


29/29


>5

Ndehi}! ] dhf _ìiacmb! J (4550% _c~beho gc~ Idm` Cvì~: Oihfi~! Vì

@cy}i`caf dhf Kem~c+Ihvi~|~e}i ]y~wewda dhf O~cv` Ehvi~hdvechda ]kdaa

Ny}ehi}} Jc~hda 4?:47+=9

Ndhb Hiod~d Kdadu}ed! >

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