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1 Energy Trending in Malaysia Ir. Komal Deep Kaur Hardial Singh Asset Management Department, Tenaga Nasional Berhad Distribution Network 6 th November 2019

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Page 1: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

1

Energy Trending in

Malaysia

Ir. Komal Deep Kaur Hardial Singh

Asset Management Department,

Tenaga Nasional Berhad

Distribution Network

6th November 2019

Page 2: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Author Biography

Name : Ir. Komal Deep Kaur Hardial Singh

Affiliation : Senior Engineer of Asset Information,

Asset Management Department,

Tenaga Nasional Berhad

Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Masters of Business Administration

Professional Engineer in Electrical

Focus area : Initiate and transform Distribution Network to enable the role of Energy

Integrator & Facilitator of Open Market into forming a Smart Utility.

Notable Works :

1. Smart Energy Market Infrastructure Platform (2018 and ongoing)

2. Asset Information Guideline (2018)

3. Condition Based Maintenance & Monitoring for 33kV & 11kV (2017)

Page 3: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Presentation Flow

016 Facts on Malaysia

Electricity Outlook &

Tenaga Nasional

Berhad

02Global Energy

Transformation

03MESI 2.0 &

Distribution’s Role

This presentations gives brief

overview of the current energy

trends in Malaysia finally

leading to focus on Distribution

Network.

Page 4: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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25,031 MWInstalled Capacity(as at 29 Aug 2019)

18,566MWMaximum Demand(as at 18 Apr 2019)

22.62%Reserve Margin

Served by 3 main utility companies &

Suruhanjaya Tenaga acts as Regulator for

Peninsular Malaysia & Sabah

Fact 1: Malaysia Electricity Supply

source: Single Buyer, www.singlebuyer.com.my

01

Page 5: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Fact 2: Peninsular Malaysia Demand Outlook

from 2016-2020

source: Single Buyer, www.singlebuyer.com.my

02

Page 6: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Fact 3: Peninsular Malaysia Supply Outlook from

2016-2020

source: Single Buyer, www.singlebuyer.com.my

03

Page 7: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Fact 5: Monthly Generation Mix in Malaysia (as at 12 Oct 2019)

source: Single Buyer, www.singlebuyer.com.my

04

Page 8: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

8source: https://solargis.com/maps-and-gis-data/download/malaysia

Fact 4: Solar resource maps of Malaysia

05

Page 9: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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06

Fact 6: Introduction to Tenaga Nasional Berhad

6 Thermal Power Stations

3 Hydro Power Stations

1 IPP Power Station

Generation

TransmissionTotal OHL length: 22,303 km

Total no. of towers: 35,242 Distribution

Total Workforce: 11,618

Max Demand: 11,788MW

Asset Value: 28.7bn

No.of customers: ~9mil

No. of substations: 78,981

Length of UG cable: 296,933km

Length of OH lines: 335.996km

No. of LPC & OPC meters: 8.8mil

No. of streetlights : ~ 1.6mil

source: Tenaga Nasional Berhad

Page 10: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Global energy transformation today is driving the birth of ‘new energy

system’ with 2 way flow of energy and information… driving new

business models in Distribution

source: EY, Distribution Network Strategic Summit

Page 11: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

11source: EY, Distribution Network Strategic Summit

Renewables are becoming cost competitive with fossil fuels in most

markets

Page 12: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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A new distributed energy ecosystem is emerging, creating new

pressure and opportunities for Utilities

source: EY Countdown Clock model, Distribution Network Strategic Summit

Page 13: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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MESI 2.0

MESI Market Structure

ObjectiveDriving efficiency

across value chain

5 Areas

Fuel

Generation

Grid

Retail

Governance

SB: Single Buyer

ISB: Independent Single Buyer

GSO: Grid System Operator

IGSO: Independent Grid Operatorsource: MyPower & STAR

Focus

Page 14: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Key Points of MESI 2.0 & Distribution Role

Fuel Generation Grid Retail Governance

• Opening of fuel

market with

incentive

mechanism by

2021

• NEDA+ will be

introduced in Q3

2020

• Capacity Auction

by end 2023

• Pilot 100MW Green

Corporate Third Party

Contract in Q1 2020

• Third Party Access

Framework will be

introduced in 2023

• Green Tariff option by

Q4 2019

• TOU for AMI starting

2021. Full rollout end

2026.

• New tariff structure

• Facilitate choice in

Retail

• Ring-fenced SB and

GSO to move towards

Independent Market

Operator

• Establish competitive

and transparent

system

Distribution’s

Role Facilitate

Peer-to-PeerThird Party

Contract

Third Party

Access

Network

ChargesTime of Use Facilitate Retail

Opening

1 2 3 4 5 6

2019 2022

Page 15: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Thank [email protected]

Page 16: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Pioneer Across the Value Chain

TNB Distribution Network’s Smart Utility Roadmap

Ir. Pershanta Kumar J.Raman

Asset Management Department,

TNB Distribution Network

6th November 2019

Distribution Network’s

Smart Utility

Page 17: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Author Biography

Name : Ir.Pershanta Kumar s/o J.Raman

Affiliation : Senior Engineer of Asset Information, Asset Management Department. TNB

Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that bring innovation and transformation to TNB Distribution Network

Notable Works : 1. Smart Utility Framework (2019)2. Grid of The Future Maturity Model (2018)3. Grid of The Future Governance Model for TNB DN (2017)

Page 18: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Currently, there are two (2) key external challenges that directly impacting

Distribution Network (DN), namely from the changing in the industry landscape in

the form of 4D’s revolution and Malaysian Electricity Supply Industry (MESI 2.0)

KEY CHANGING SECTORS

GreenEfficiencySecurity Experience ValueMESI 2.0

FOCUS AREA

DEREGULATION1

DECENTRALISATION2

DECARBONISATION3

DIGITILISATION4

Solar

Wind

Solar

Wind

Hydroelectric

Solar

Nuclear

Wind

Energy Storage

Energy Storage

Energy Storage

UTILITY

Plug-in Vehicle

Consumer

Power Flow

Periodic Information Flow

Continuous Information Flow

Coal

Natural GasHydroelectric

UTILITY

Coal/Natural Gas

TRADITIONAL

ENERGY VALUE CHAINTRANSFORMED

ENERGY VALUE CHAIN

Page 19: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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In order to keep pace with new ways of generate, distribute and consume energy,

new business model of TNB Distribution Network (DN) has been established

DN has undertaken three (3) major roles to remain relevant in the industry

DN

0

OPERATOR OF NETWORKS

Designing, building, maintaining and operating networks in a dynamic distribution system

ENABLER OF ENERGY INTEGRATION

Non discriminatory connection & access to networks and markets for consumers, and prosumers to enable customer service

FACILITATOR OF OPEN MARKETS

Supporting multi retailer and empower customer by providing options to choose retailers

DN NEW ROLESDistribution Network is at the heart of this energy transition

Page 20: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Distribution Network focus is on delivering value via Smart Utility program and

being tailored to the needs of the industry in establishing the future energy system

Ult

ima

te V

alu

es

Cre

ati

on

44

CustomerBest experience with

competitive innovative

services

Ultimately Creating Values to the Ecosystem

CommunityBenefit-sharing like

carbon emission

reduction

UtilityBest practice adoption

with optimum ROI

RegulatorNational agenda:

security, efficiency,

value, green,

experience

Smart Utility

Distribution Network’s

Future

Generation

SourcesGrid of

The Future

Winning

the

Customers

Network Operator

Open Market

Facilitator

Ro

les

33

22

11

Pioneer Across

the Value Chain

THE 4D’s REVOLUTION

eregulationD

ecentralisationD

ecarbonisationD

igitilisationD

Green

Efficiency

Security

Experience

Value

MESI 2.0 REFORMATION

TNB Aspiration in the

Disrupted World Anchored on

Value Creation

Energy

Integration

Enabler

Page 21: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

6 6

Smart Utility

Capability FrameworkOutline capabilities required to

fulfill future state

5

4

3

2

1

Ma

turity

Categorie

sSmart Utility

Maturity Framework Understand Smart Utility

deployment current & future state

Smart Utility

Maturity Index Measure against global utility

ranking

What is Smart Utility Framework?A central strategic tool for

Smart Utility developed based

on more than 300 utilities best

practice around the world.

It provides:

Benchmark against global best practice

Clear & common

definition of current & future state

Means to track progress

Harmonised

communication

medium for TNB internal & external

Sm

art

Utility

Fra

me

wo

rkSm

art

Utility

Fra

me

wo

rk

Smart Utility Framework (SUF) Consists of Three Main Pillars & Each Being

Supported by 8 CategoriesMaturity of each categories is being measured, planned and developed against global best practice.

8 Categories Smart Utility Framework

Strategy, Management & RegulatoryVision, strategic planning, decision making,

strategy execution and discipline, regulatory,

investment process

SMR

OS

TECH

SE

GO

WAM

CUST

VCI

Organization & StructureCommunications, culture, structure and skilling

for now and the future

Grid OperationsInformation, engineering, integration of

information and operational technology,

standards, and business analytics tools

TechnologyInformation, engineering, integration of

information and operational technology,

standards, and business analytics tools

Societal & EnvironmentConservation and green initiatives,

sustainability, economics and ability to integrate

alternative and distributed energy

Work & Asset ManagementOptimizing the assets and resources (people

and equipment)

Customer Management & ExperienceRetail, customer care, pricing options and

control, advanced services and visibility into

utilization quality, and performance

Value Chain IntegrationEnabling demand and supply management,

distributed generation, load management,

leveraging market opportunities

Po

lic

y-B

as

ed

Op

era

tio

na

l

Page 22: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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The Smart Utility Maturity Model Overview

5

4

3

2

1

0

SMRStrategy,

Management, &

Regulatory

SMRStrategy,

Management, &

Regulatory

OSOrganization &

Structure

GOGrid Operations

GOGrid Operations

WAMWork & Asset

Management

WAMWork & Asset

Management

TECHTechnology

TECHTechnology

CUSTCustomer

CUSTCustomer

VCIValue Chain

Integration

VCIValue Chain

Integration

SESocietal &

Environmental

SESocietal &

Environmental

1

0

1

0 0 000

Initiation (2014)

175 Characteristics: Features you would expect to see at each stage of the Smart Utility journey

5 Maturity Levels: Defined sets of characteristics and outcomes

8 Domains: Logical groupings of Smart Utility related characteristics

2025

Page 23: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Smart Utility designed to tailor the needs of the industry in establishing the future

energy systemTwelves (12) projects identified to enable Smart Utility

Smart Utility

Distribution Network’s

Pioneer Across

the Value Chain

WORK

MANAGEMENT

ASSET

MANAGEMENT

GRID

OPERATIONS

ENERGY

MANAGEMENT

CUSTOMER

MANAGEMENT &

EXPERIENCE

WORK MANAGEMENT

ENERGY MANAGEMENT

GRID OPERATIONS

ASSET MANAGEMENT

CUSTOMER MANAGEMENT

& EXPERIENCE

• The ability for self-directed activity

is built and has started to be put

into place.

Visibility of network and assets are

available in real time from the field

towards predictive management

To enable greater flexibility the

grid including the incorporation of

renewables

Enablement two-way

passage of energy visibility and

managing complex energy

transactions

Enable customer participation with advanced

visibility and control needed to automatically

manage their own load

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Advanced

Metering

InfrastructureDistribution

Automation

Mobility

Solutions

Geospatial

Information

System

Volt/VAr

Optimisation

LED

RELAMPING ADMS

Smart Utility Projects

Smart UtilityProjects:

8

Advanced

Analytics

9

Smart Energy

Market Infra

10 11

Data

Management

IOT

INFRA

12

EV

INFRA

1122

33

44

55

Strengthening

the Grid

Enable Green

Integration

Active Grid

Customer

Centric Grid

Page 24: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

Smart Utility Projects Network

Operator

Energy

Integration

Enabler

Open Market

Facilitator

Enabling the three roles of DN with 12 Smart Utility projects

3

4

5

Mobility Solutions

Geospatial Information System

Volt/Var Optimisation

1 Advanced Metering Infrastructure

2 Distribution Automation

8

9

6

7

10

11

12

Led Relamping

Advanced Distribution Management System

Advanced Analytics

Smart Energy Market Infrastructure

Data Management

EV Charging Infrastructure

IOT Platform

Page 25: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

2018 2019 2020 2021 20232022 2024 2025

Unified Work Management system leveraging digital and mobile

technologies to provide cross functional business process

automation

RAM (Remote Asset Monitoring) enabling

proactive/predictive asset maintenance

AR/VR support on

assisting

digital workforce on

accessing Asset

InformationPlan & Design work utilize 3D tools using real-

time integrated data

Real time work performance Monitoring via

GamificationWork Management

Grid Operations

Remote monitoring and control of network assets to improve

restoration time, integrated with field equipment technologies

• SCADA

• Earth Fault Indicators

• Motorised Breakers

• Online Condition Monitoring

Grid employs self-healing

with automated grid decisions

system

Edge analytics enables autonomous control

and island capable micro grids

Advanced Distribution Management System with a common

user interface with dynamic grid management with DER,

Storage, V2G, VVO

Source : DN Smart Utility Framework

Enable self-directed work crew with visibility based on

location, skills and safety information,

as well on weather and traffic information

Energy Management

Asset Management

Customer Management

& Experience

Enabling market and consumption information with Integrated

Energy Management System (DER, ESS, DR,PCS)

HAN IoT devices to support new

services (such as P2P trading and

community energy)

EV charging and V2G support

Advanced analytics to predict

dispatchable distributed

resource capacity

Web portal to enable DER offerings

data transparency

Outage Management at

residence/devicePlug-n-play customer based

generation and storage

Consumption level by

device available with IOT

technology

Automated response to pricing

signals (i.e. DR, V2G, EV

charge)

Energy efficiency based servicesIntegrated platform to provide various

marketplace functions including facilitation of

multiple retailer

Two-way meter, remote

disconnect & connect

Component performance ad

trends feed life-cycle analysis and

prescriptive decision support

Asset Analytics performing real time, accurate and predictive

analysis on health condition of assets

Accurate data collection from

LiDAR, Satellite, UAV and

locational technologies

Online Network Capacity Planning

Enterprise view of assets: location,

status, interrelationships,

connectivity and proximity

Smart Utility digital capability mapping

Page 26: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

Where does the journey start if the future is already here ?

1Define new business

model with required

capabilities

2Establish Future

Roadmap

3Pilot and navigate the

digital transformation

4Stop doing Digital and

start being digital

Setting Vision & Aspiration

Reimagining TNB (2016 – 2025)

DN New Business Model

Digital Grid Operator

Energy Integration Enabler

Open Market Facilitator

Digital Grid (Physical and

Technological

Future Customer Model

New Regulatory Framework

Architecture (Business & IT)

Dependency Management and

Alignment

Value & Outcome Management

Smart Grid Demonstration

Innovate with business outcome

in mind

Combine speed and agility with

discipline

Nurture a digital culture and

change management

Page 27: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

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Pioneer Across the Value Chain

Thank [email protected] Network’s

Smart Utility

Page 28: Energy Trending in Malaysia · 2019-11-15 · Asset Management Department. TNB Education : BEE, Electrical & Electronics Engineering Focus area : Apply disruptive technologies that

A case on Asset Management in the perspective of Smart Utility

2018 2019 2020 2021 20232022 2024 2025

ASSET

MANAGEMENT

LAM 33kV As Build Drawing LAM

33 & 11kV

Substation

33 & 11kVLAM 11kVMobility

Solutions

Geospatial

Information

SystemMV data LV data

KL & SelangorLV Data

Nationwide

GEOSPATIAL DATA (GE, SMALL WORLD)

INTEGRATED EAM

Advanced

Analytics

DMMS & DARAT ASSET PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ( IPS)ADVANCED ANALYTICS

IOT

INFRA

Real Time

Reading Data

• Maintenance

Data

• Reading Data

Weather Data

Asset Data

AUTOMATED BUSINESS PROCESS (MAXIMO)

Maintenance

Data

LED STREET LIGHTING SMART STREET LIGHTLED

RELAMPING

VVO (LOCAL CONTROL)

VVO (REMOTE

CONTROL)Volt/VAr

Optimisation

Manual asset risk

& health

Automated asset

risk & health

PREDICTIVE

MAINTENANCE

Asset Info.

Asset Info.

ASSET REGISTER (SAP)

EAM

WORK OPTIMISATION (MAXIMO)

CONDITION BASED MAINTENANCE (CBM)

EAM

Maintenance