dskp bi t6 kssr pend khas

Upload: kiuum6554

Post on 12-Feb-2018

262 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    1/24

    DRAFKEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA

    KURIKULUM STANDARD SEKOLAH RENDAH

    PENDIDIKAN KHAS (MASALAH PEMBELAJARAN)

    DOKUMEN STANDARD KURIKULUM DAN PENTAKSIRAN

    BAHASA INGGERIS

    TAHUN ENAM

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    2/24

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    3/24

    DRAF

    DOKUMEN STANDARD KURIKULUM DAN PENTAKSIRAN

    KURIKULUM STANDARD SEKOLAH RENDAH PENDIDIKAN KHAS(MASALAH PEMBELAJARAN)

    BAHASA INGGERIS

    TAHUN ENAM

    Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    4/24

    Cetakan Pertama 2014 Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia

    Hak Cipta Terpelihara. Tidak dibenarkan mengeluar ulang mana-mana bahagian artikel, ilustrasi dan isi kandungan buku ini dalam

    apa juga bentuk dan dengan cara apa jua sama ada secara elektronik, fotokopi, mekanik, rakaman atau cara lain sebelummendapat kebenaran bertulis daripada Pengarah, Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum, Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia, Aras 4-8,Blok E9, Parcel E, Kompleks Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62604 Putrajaya.

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    5/24

    RUKUN NEGARA

    BAHAWASANYA negara kita Malaysia mendukung cita-citauntuk mencapai perpaduan yang lebih erat dalam kalangan

    seluruh masyarakatnya; memelihara satu cara hidupdemokratik; mencipta masyarakat yang adil bagi

    kemakmuran negara yang akan dapat dinikmati bersamasecara adil dan saksama; menjamin satu cara yang liberal

    terhadap tradisi-tradisi kebudayaannya yang kaya dan

    berbagai-bagai corak; membina satu masyarakat progresifyang akan menggunakan sains dan teknologi moden;

    MAKA KAMI, rakyat Malaysia, berikrar akan menumpukanseluruh tenaga dan usaha kami untuk mencapai cita-cita

    tersebut berdasarkan atas prinsip-prinsip yang berikut:

    KEPERCAYAAN KEPADA TUHAN

    KESETIAAN KEPADA RAJA DAN NEGARA

    KELUHURAN PERLEMBAGAAN

    KEDAULATAN UNDANG-UNDANG

    KESOPANAN DAN KESUSILAAN

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    6/24

    Pendidikan di Malaysia adalah suatu usaha

    berterusan ke arah lebih memperkembangkan

    potensi individu secara menyeluruh dan

    bersepadu untuk melahirkan insan yang

    seimbang dan harmonis dari segi intelek, rohani,

    emosi dan jasmani berdasarkan kepercayaan dan

    kepatuhan kepada Tuhan. Usaha ini adalah

    bertujuan untuk melahirkan warganegara

    Malaysia yang berilmu pengetahuan,

    berketerampilan, berakhlak mulia,

    bertanggungjawab dan berkeupayaan mencapai

    kesejahteraan diri serta memberikan sumbangan

    terhadap keharmonian dan kemakmuran

    keluarga, masyarakat dan negara.

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    7/24

    KANDUNGAN MUKA SURAT

    INTRODUCTION 1

    GOALS 1

    OBJECTIVES 1

    STRAND BASED CURRICULUM ORGANIZATION 2

    STRAND BASED CURRICULUM MODULE 2

    HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS 2

    CROSS CURRICULAR ELEMENTS 4

    SUBJECT FOCUS

    SUBJECT OBJECTIVES

    4

    4

    SUBJECT/MODULE IMPLEMENTATION 5

    TEACHING AND LEARNING APPROACHES 5

    INDIVIDUAL LESSON PLAN (RANCANGAN PENDIDIKAN INDIVIDU)

    ASSESSMENT

    SCHOOL BASED ASSESSMENT

    PERFORMANCE STANDARD

    CONTENT STANDARD DOCUMENT AND ASSESSMENT

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    8/24

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    9/24

    1

    INTRODUCTION

    The KSSR Special Education for the Learning Disabilities was

    constructed to be consistent with the National Education

    Philosophy. Based on the integrated approach principle,

    comprehensive individual development, equal education

    opportunity and quality and lifelong learning, the KSSR Special

    Education for the Learning Disabilities is more focused on

    gaining skill mastery to cater the individual needs while not

    over emphasizing on education, burdening or imposing the

    pupils. This is also consistent with the Malaysian Education

    Development Plan (PPPM).

    To fulfill individual needs, the teaching and learning processes

    in Learning Disabilities Programme is designed to be flexible

    and aligned with the 2013 Special Education Regulations

    (Peraturan-Peraturan Pendidikan (Pendidikan Khas) 2013,

    8.(1)(C)) that stated;

    teachers may modify the:

    (i) methods or the techniques of teaching and learning;

    (ii) time allocated for the activities;

    (iii) structure for the activities; and

    (iv) teaching aids.

    any modification stated in paragraph (1)(C) are subject to

    the Special Education Curriculum.

    The KSSR Special Education for the Learning Disabilities was

    conceived with hope that the classroom learning will be able tobe applied in daily life. The curriculum provides quality

    education for the learning impaired pupils so that they are able

    to be more balance, independent and successful.

    GOALS

    The KSSR Special Education for the Learning Disabilities was

    enacted with the goal to develop the pupils potential

    comprehensively, balanced and integrated according to the

    pupilspotentialor functionality. The development encompass

    several key aspect, physical, spiritual, and intellectual in order

    to promote a more balance, harmonious and moral human

    being.

    OBJECTIVES

    The KSSR Special Education for the Learning Disabilities isdesigned to guide pupils to:

    i. promote and practice positive attitude in meaningful

    daily living and becoming a functional and useful

    citizen

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    10/24

    2

    ii. apply the knowledge and skill and becoming self-

    sufficient in daily life

    iii. acquire skill and competency /aptitude towards a

    successful careeriv. practice personal safety and health awareness

    v. use proper communication skill to interact and socialize

    in accordance to social norms

    vi. enable Muslims to practice Islamic values in daily living

    vii. practice apply moral values in daily living

    viii. be involve in recreational activities

    x. appreciate the wonders of nature and cultural heritage

    xi. able to use information and communications

    technologies in tune with current development

    STRAND BASED CURRICULUM ORGANIZATION

    Strand Based Curriculum Organization was built to promote

    knowledgeable and competent human capital. Strand is the

    key domain that supports each other to produce and promote

    a well balance human being in terms of physical, emotional,

    spiritual and intellect.

    Content Standard

    Domains for each strand are:

    i. Communication

    ii. Spiritual

    iii. Humanity

    iv. Science and Technology

    v. Physical and Aesthetical development

    vi. Self-Competency

    Learning Standard

    A set of learning and achievement criteria or indicator

    measurable for each Content Standard.

    STRAND BASED CURRICULUM MODULE

    The KSSR Special Education for the Learning Disabilities isenacted in form of Content Standard and Learning Standard in

    which pupil are required to master. These Standards are

    organized in a module that contains elements of knowledge,

    skills and values.

    HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS

    The National Curriculum aims to produce wholesome, resilient,

    curious, principled, knowledgeable and patriotic pupils who

    have thinking, communicative and collaborative skills. Pupils

    need to be equipped with 21st Century skills for them to

    compete globally. This is outlined in the National Education

    Blueprint where every pupil will be equipped with leadership

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    11/24

    3

    skills, bilingualism, ethics and spiritualism, social identity,

    knowledge and thinking skills.

    Thinking skills have been emphasised in the curriculum since

    1994 with the introduction of Creative and Critical Thinking

    Skills Beginning 2011, the Standard-based Curriculum for

    Primary School, KSSR gives emphasis to higher order thinking

    skills, (HOTS).

    Higher order thinking skills encompass the ability to apply

    knowledge, skills and values along with reasoning and

    reflective skills to solve problems, make decisions and be

    innovative and creative. Higher Order Thinking Skills refer to

    the skills of applying, analyzing, evaluating and creating.

    HOTS are explicitly written in the curriculum of each subject

    and can be applied in the classroom through teaching and

    learning activities in the form of reasoning, inquiry learning,

    problem solving and project work. Teachers and pupils need

    to use thinking tools such as mind maps, thinking maps and

    Thinking Hats along with higher order questioning methods in

    and out of the classroom to encourage pupils to think. In

    doing so, pupils are given responsibility towards their own

    learning.

    HOTS Explanation

    Application Using knowledge, skills and

    values in differentsituations to complete a

    piece of work

    Analysis Ability to break down

    information into smaller

    parts in order to understand

    and make connections

    between these parts.

    Evaluation Ability to consider, make

    decisions using knowledge,

    experience, skills, and

    values; and justify decisions

    made.

    Creation Produce an idea or product

    using creative and

    innovative methods.

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    12/24

    4

    CROSS CURRICULAR ELEMENTS

    Creativity and Innovation

    Creativity is the ability to produce something new in an

    imaginative and fun-filled way. Innovation is the process of

    idea generation and utilizing the creative idea in relevant

    contexts. Through creative and innovative teaching

    approaches, pupils will display interest, curiosity, excitement

    and greater growth in learning. Creativity and innovation in

    pupils should be exploited and nurtured to ensure that their full

    potential is realized.

    Entrepreneurship

    Fostering the entrepreneurial mind set among pupils at their

    young age is essential in this new world. Some of the

    elements that are linked with entrepreneurship are creativity,

    innovation and initiative, which are also attributes for personal

    fulfillment and success. In level two, elements of

    entrepreneurship are incorporated in lessons through

    activities.

    Information and Communication Technology Skills (ICT)

    Information and Communication Technology Skills (ICT)

    include the use of multimedia resources such as TV

    documentaries and the Internet, as well as the use of

    computer-related activities such as e-mailing, networking and

    interacting with electronic courseware.

    SUBJECT FOCUS

    The English Language Curriculum for the Learning Disabilities

    focused to develop pupils potential, and to cater the individual

    needs while not over emphasizing on education, burdening or

    imposing the pupils. The curriculum provides quality education

    for the Learning Disabilities pupils so that they are able to be

    more balanced, independent and successful.

    SUBJECT OBJECTIVES

    Pupils should be able to:

    I. listen, repeat and understand simple spoken

    language

    II. speak and respond appropriately/clearly

    according given situations

    III. read and understand simple messages

    IV. write down given information in simple

    sentences

    V. use language skills in daily life

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    13/24

    5

    SUBJECT/MODULE IMPLEMENTATION

    Teaching Module

    The teaching module is based on the Curriculum Standard in

    order to help teachers implement effective and efficient

    teaching. Teachers have the flexibility to change, improvise or

    built more effective teaching plans in accordance to the needs

    of the pupils. Active involvement of the pupils would help

    increase pupils performance.

    Learning Module

    Pupils are able to use the prepared learning module. These

    modules contain worksheets as exercises, comprehension test

    and gauging pupils mastery of knowledge, known skills.

    TEACHING AND LEARNING APPROACHES

    In implementing teaching and learning English Language,

    teachers are able to diversify approaches in order to attain the

    objectives of the Teaching and Learning Standard.

    These approaches are:

    i. Inquire

    ii. Task analysis

    iii. Learning through playing

    iv. Thematic teaching

    v. Collaboration approach (multi discipline groups)

    vi. Constructivism

    vii. Multi-sensory

    viii. Contextual learningix. Interactive learning

    x. Cooperative learning

    xi. Simulation

    xii. Mastery learning through learning experience

    INDIVIDUAL LESSON PLAN (RANCANGAN PENDIDIKAN

    INDIVIDU)

    Definition

    Individualize Education Programme (RPI) is a written

    document that clearly states end objectives, plans or goals to

    achieve for every special education pupils. It would be a

    teaching and learning guideline for teachers and would clearly

    state each individuals achievement. (Peraturan-Peraturan

    Pendidikan (Pendidikan Khas) 2013)

    RPI is a teaching program based on multi discipline especially

    prepared to cater the needs of special education needs pupils.

    Each RPI is prepared and planned individually for the pupils.

    Every modification and application done to teaching and

    learning within the RPI will be documented. The RPI will serve

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    14/24

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    15/24

    7

    v. Foliothis is a complication of work done by the pupil

    either individually or in a group.

    vi. Essays essays would display pupils knowledge in

    communicating and presenting information in anorganized and scientific form.

    SCHOOL BASED ASSESSMENT

    Formative assessment is a part of school-based assessment.

    Formative assessment, or assessment for learning is an

    important aspect of teaching and learning in the classroom

    and good pedagogy always includes assessment. Formative

    assessment is carried out for teachers to gain feedback on

    their pupils learning and provide them with the necessary

    information regarding their pupils learning so that they can

    make changes to their teaching to enhance their pupils

    learning. Thus, formative assessment is carried out during

    teaching and learning in the classroom.

    In order to help teachers to carry out effective school based

    assessment, the assessment element has been incorporated

    into this document together with the content and learning

    standards. Teachers should refer to the Performance

    Standard to help them ascertain the level of their pupils

    acquisition of the various learning standards. The levels are

    meant to help teachers gauge the level of their pupils

    understanding and acquisition of the skills taught. With this

    knowledge, teachers may change their approach or

    methodology to help their pupils master the intended learningstandard.

    Teachers may also use this document to assess their pupils

    after a few units of study or at the end of the term to help them

    determine the achievement levels of their pupils. Pupils are

    assessed to determine their performance level in the different

    skills of listening and speaking, reading, writing and language

    arts.

    Multiple sources of evidence like checklists, observations,

    presentations, quizzes and tests can be used to document the

    attainment of the learning standards. Through this process,

    teachers will be able to build a profile of their pupils language

    development through an on-going assessment.

    PERFORMANCE STANDARD

    The Performance Standard details six levels of performance

    with descriptors for each level based on clusters of learning

    standards. These levels serve as a guide to teachers in

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    16/24

    8

    assessing their pupils development and growth in the

    acquisition of the learning standards that are taught. The

    Performance Levels are arranged in an ascending hierarchical

    manner to differentiate the different levels of pupils

    achievement, as shown below:

    The table below shows the overall generic levels of the

    acquisition of skills for Year 5.

    Performance StandardPerformance

    LevelsDescriptor

    1 Show very limited command of the language.

    Requires plenty of guidance to perform basic

    language tasks.

    2 Show limited command of the language.

    Requires guidance to perform basic language

    tasks.

    3 Show satisfactory command of the language.

    Has the ability to use language but requires

    guidance for some language tasks.

    4 Show good command of the language. Has

    the ability to use language but requires

    guidance for more complex language tasks.

    5 Show very good command of the language.

    Has the ability to use language with less

    guidance.

    6 Show excellent command of the language.

    Has the ability to use language without anyguidance.

    Performance Level Description

    1 Very Limited

    2 Limited

    3 Satisfactory

    4 Good

    5 Very Good

    6 Excellent

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    17/24

    9

    Listening & Speaking

    CONTENTSTANDARD

    (Pupils are guidedto)

    LEARNING STANDARD(Pupils should be able

    to)

    PERFORMANCE STANDARD(Pupils able to)

    PERFORMANCELEVEL

    DESCRIPTOR

    1.1 Able tounderstand andrespond to oraltexts in a variety ofcontexts

    1.1.1 Able to listen anddemonstrateunderstanding of oraltexts by answeringWh-Questions(What, Who, WhereWhen, Why, How)

    with guidance

    1Able to know the meaning of Wh-questions

    (What, Who, Where When, Why, How)

    2 Able to know the use of Wh-questions appropriately

    3 Able to answer Wh-questions given by teacher

    4 Able to ask and answer simple WH-questions.

    5Able to ask and answer simple WH-questions in varioussituations.

    6Able to apply Wh-questions in daily usage appropriately

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    18/24

    10

    CONTENTSTANDARD

    (Pupils are guidedto)

    LEARNING STANDARD(Pupils should be able

    to)

    PERFORMANCE STANDARD(Pupils able to)

    PERFORMANCELEVEL

    DESCRIPTOR

    1.2 Able to usesimple English asthe medium ofconversations indaily routines.

    1.2.1 Able tocommunicate usingsimple sentences.i) buying items or servicesii) expressing feelings

    1.2.2 Able to follow andgive instructions anddirectionsi) going placesii) processes

    with guidance

    1Able to speak at the very basic level in classroom

    2 Able to use simple sentences in classroom.

    3Able to use simple sentences to deliver message according togiven situations.

    4Able to carry out activities using simple conversation in

    various situations.

    5 Able to communicate well in daily routines.

    6Able to apply English as the medium of conversations in dailyroutines and be able to set good example to other pupils.

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    19/24

    11

    Reading

    CONTENTSTANDARD

    (Pupils are guidedto)

    LEARNING STANDARD

    (Pupils should be ableto)

    PERFORMANCE STANDARD

    (Pupils able to)PERFORMANCE

    LEVELDESCRIPTOR

    2.1 able todemonstratethe understanding of

    linear text

    non-linear text

    using a range ofstrategies tounderstand themeaning.

    2.1.1 Able to read andspell words fromthe sentences

    2.1.2 Able to read andcomplete sentences

    2.1.3 Able to read aparagraph of 3 to5 sentences.

    with guidance

    1Able to read and understand words from the sentences.

    2 Able to read and spell words from the sentences.

    3Able to complete sentences by filling in the blanks.

    4Able to read and understand sentences in the paragraphby matching to pictures

    5Able to rearrange the sentences according to the correctsequence

    6 Able to understand the content of linear or non-linear text

    by answering comprehension questions.

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    20/24

    12

    Writing

    CONTENT STANDARD

    (Pupils are guidedto)

    LEARNING STANDARD(Pupils should be able to)

    PERFORMANCE STANDARD(Pupils able to)

    PERFORMANCELEVEL

    DESCRIPTOR

    3.1 Able to write usingappropriatelanguage, form andstyle for a range ofpurposes.

    3.1.1 Able to write:i) phrasesii) sentencesiii) simple paragraph

    3.1.2 Able to punctuate correctly:

    i) capital lettersii) full stopsiii) question marksiv) commasv) exclamation marks

    in suitable mediums e.g.postcards , letters, forms e.g.

    3.1.3 Able to write sentences toform simple paragraph.

    3.2.1 Able to create simple linearand non-linear text:i) charts or diagramsii) posters

    with guidance

    1Able to copy and write phrases or sentences or simpleparagraph

    2Able to know and understand the use of capital letters, fullstop, commas , question mark and exclamation marks inwriting

    3Able to write common sight words in sentencesappropriately.

    4Able to use correct punctuations in suitable mediums

    5Able to construct simple paragraph using 3 to 5sentences.

    6Able to create simple charts or diagrams and posters.

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    21/2413

    Language Art

    CONTENTSTANDARD

    (Pupils are guidedto)

    LEARNING STANDARD(Pupils should be able to)

    PERFORMANCE STANDARD(Pupils able to)

    PERFORMANCELEVEL

    DESCRIPTOR

    4.1 Able to enjoy andappreciate rhymes,poems and songs,throughperformance.

    4.2 Able to expresspersonal responseto stories.

    4.3 Able to participatein performance for

    enjoyment.

    4.1.1 Able to enjoy poemsand songs

    4.1.2 Able to recite poemsand sing songswith rhythm

    with guidance

    4.2.1 Able to respond to:i) book coversii) pictures in booksiii) characters

    (more than 5 objects or items)with guidance

    4.3.1 Able to produce simplecreative works with

    guidance based on:i) songsii) poemsiii) stories

    4.3.2 Able to take part withguidance in a

    performance based on:i) songii) poems

    iii) stories

    1 Able to respond to poems or songs or stories.

    2Able to repeat after teacher to recite poems or singsongs or tell stories.

    3 Able to recite poems or sing songs with simplemovements or role play characters from stories.

    4Able to express personal responses from poems orsongs or stories.

    5Able to present simple creative work based on actionsongs or poems or stories.

    6Able to participate in performance based on poems ,songs and stories

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    22/2414

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    23/24

  • 7/23/2019 DSKP BI T6 KSSR PEND KHAS

    24/24

    TERBITAN

    KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA

    BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUMARAS 4-8 BLOK E9KOMPLEKS KERAJAAN PARCEL E

    PUSAT PENTADBIRAN KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN 62604PUTRAJAYA

    Tel: 03-8884 2000 Fax: 03-8888 9917http//www.moe. gov.my/bpk