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    For Question 1 to Question 50, each question is followed by four options, A,B,C and

    D. Choose one correct answer for each question and blacken the corresponding space

    in your objective answer sheet.

    Bagisoalan 1 hingga 50, setiap soalan diikuti oleh empat pilihan jawapan iaituA,B,C

    dan D. Pilih satu jawapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan dan hitamkan ruangan yangsepadan pada kertas jawapan objektif anda.

    1. Which of the following statements is true?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut adalah benar?

    A. Matter is made of large particles which are discrete.

    Jirim terbina daripada zarah-zarah halus yang diskrit.

    B. All matters have the same mass.

    Semua jirim mempunyai jisim yang sama.

    C. Particles of a matter may be atoms, molecules or ions.

    Zarah-zarah jirim terdiri daripada atom, molekul atau ion.

    D. Gases are not matter because it does not occupy space.

    Gas bukan jirim kerana ia tidak menempati ruang.

    2. Diagram 2 below shows the change of state of matter.

    Diagram 2 di bawah menunjukkan perubahan rupa bentuk jirim.

    1

    Process XProses X

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    Which of the following is process X?Yang manakah di antara berikut proses X?

    A. Freezing

    Pembekuan

    B. Melting

    Peleburan

    C. Sublimation

    Pemejalwapan

    D. Condensation

    Kondensasi

    3. Which of the following is a use of carbon-14 isotope?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut satu kegunaan isotop karbon-12?

    A. Determine the age of the fossil

    Menentukan usia fosil

    B. Generate electrical energy

    Menghasilkan tenaga elektrik

    C. Diagnose thyroid problems

    Mengesan penyakit tiroid

    2

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    D. Kill cancer cells

    Membunuh sel-sel kanser

    4. The relative atomic mass of element X is

    Jisim atom relative bagi element X adalah

    5. What is the number of molecules in 1 mole of methane, CH4?

    Apakah bilangan molekul bagi 1 mol metana, CH4?

    A. 1.5 X 1023 molecules

    B. 6.0 X 1023

    molecules

    C. 1.2 X1024 molecules

    D. 3.0 X 1024 molecules

    3

    A. Mass of an atom of X

    Mass of an atom of carbon-12

    B. Mass of an atom of X

    1/12 mass of an atom of carbon-12

    C. 1/12 Mass of an atom of X

    Mass of an atom of carbon-12

    D. Mass of an atom of carbon-12

    1/12 mass of an atom X

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    6. An atom that donates an electron forms

    Atom yang mendermakan elektron membentuk

    A. An anion

    Suatu anion

    B. A cation

    Suatu kation

    C. An ionic bond

    Suatu ikatan ion

    D. A covalent bond

    Suatu ikatan kovalen

    7. The table shows the mass of elements M and O in an oxide, and the relative

    atomic mass of elements M and O

    Jadual menunjukkan jisim elemen bagi oksida M dan O, dan jisim atom relatif

    bagi elemen M dan O

    4

    Elementelemen

    M O

    Mass/gJisim/g

    2.4 1.6

    Relative atomic massJisim atom relatif

    24 16

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    The empirical formula for oxide of M is

    Formula empiric bagi oksida M adalah

    A. M2O3

    B. M2O

    C. MO2

    D. MO

    8. Elements in group 18 of the periodic table are

    Elemen dalam kumpulan 18 jadual berkala adalah

    Helium Neon ArgonKrypton Xenon Radon

    Which of the following about these elements is true ?

    Yang manakah antara di bawah benar bagi elemen-elemen ini?

    A. Density decreases when going down group 18

    Ketumpatan berkurang apabila menuruni kumpulan 18

    B. All the elements in group 18 can conduct electricity.

    Kesemua elemen kumpulan 18 boleh mengkonduksi arus elektrik

    C. Boiling point increases when going down group 18

    5

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    Takat didih meningkat apabila menuruni kumpulan 18

    D. All the elements in group 18 are good conductor of heat

    Kesemua elemen kumpulan 18 adalah konduktor haba yang baik

    9. An element Y has proton number 12. It has the tendency of forming cation Y2+.

    What is the electron arrangement of Y2+?

    Elemen Y mempunyai nombor proton 12. Ia cenderung membentuk kation Y2+.

    Apakah susunan electron bagi Y2+?

    A. 2.8

    B. 2.2

    C. 2.8.2

    D. 2.8.8.2

    10.Diagram 10 below shows the positions of elements W, X, Y and Z in the periodic

    table.

    Diagram 10 di bawah menunjukkan kedudukan elemen W,X,Y dan Z dalam

    jadual berkala.

    6

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    The electronegativity of the four elements W,X,Y and Z in ascending order isKeelektronegatifan bagi empat elemen W,X,Y and Z dalam susunan menaikadalah

    A. W,X,Y,Z

    B. Y,Z,X,W

    C. W,X,,Z,Y

    D. Z,X,W,Y

    11. How does a calcium atom take part in the formation of the compound calcium

    chloride? [RAM: Ca,20 ; Cl, 17]

    Bagaimana atom kalsium mengambil bahagian dalam pembentukan sebatian

    kalsium klorida?

    A. By donating one electron to a chlorine atom

    Dengan mendermakan satu electron kepada atom klorin

    B. By donating two electrons to a chlorine atom

    Dengan mendermakan dua electron kepada atom klorin

    C. By donating two electrons to two chlorine atoms

    7

    Y

    W X Z

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    A. B.

    C. D.

    14.Which of the following is correct about the electrical conductivity?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut betul tentang kekonduksian elektrik?

    Substance Electrical ConductivitySolid Molten

    A. Carbon Do not conduct conduct

    B. Copper conduct conduct

    C. Asetamide Do not conduct conduct

    D. Sodium chloride conduct conduct

    15.Which of the following compounds is an ionic compound?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut adalah sebatian ion?

    A. HCl

    B. CH4

    C. H2O

    9

    xx

    x x

    x

    x x

    x

    x x

    x

    x x

    x

    x

    x

    x

    x x

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    D. MgBr2

    16.Substance Y reacted with dilute nitric acid to produce a colourless gas. This gas

    dissolved in water to form a solution with pH value less than 7. Substance Ycould be

    Sebatian Y bertindakbalas dengan larutan acid nitrik untuk menghasilkan gas

    tidak berwarna. Gas ini larut dalam air untuk membentuk larutan dengan nilai pH

    kurang daripada 7. Sebatian Y adalah

    A. Sodium chloride

    B. Sodium oxide

    C. Sodium hydroxide

    D. Sodium carbonate

    17.Diagram 17 below shows the set up of an electrolytic cell.

    Diagram 17 di bawah menunjukkan radas sel elektrolisis.

    10

    V

    Carbon electrod

    voltmeter

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    Which of the following substances will cause the the needle of voltmeter deflect?Yang manakah di antara sebatian berikut yang memesongkan jarum voltmeter?

    A. Propanoic acidB. MethanolC. But-1-eneD. Liquid bromine

    18. Which of the following substances has incorrect chemical formulae?

    Yang manakah di antara sebatian berikut mempunyai formula kimia yang tidak

    benar?

    Substance Formula

    A. Sodium chloride NaClB. Copper(II)sulphate CuSO4C. Potassium oxide K2O

    D. Ammonium nitrate NH4(NO3)2

    19.Copper (II) carbonate decomposed when heated strongly according to the

    chemical equation.[Relative atomic mass: Cu, 64; O, 16; C, 12]

    Kuprum(II)carbonat terurai apabila dipanaskan mengikut persamaan kimia

    berikut.[Jisim atom relatif: Cu, 64; O, 16; C, 12]

    CuCO3 CuO + CO2

    What is the mass of copper(II)oxide formed when 24.8g of copper(II) carbonate isburnt completely?

    Apakah jisim kuprum(II)oksida yang terbentuk apabila 24.8 kuprum(II)karbonat

    terbakar selengkapnya?

    11

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    A. 8.0 g

    B. 16.0 g

    C. 24.8 g

    D. 160 g

    20. Which particle causes an aqueous solution of ammonia to exhibit alkaline

    properties?

    Zarah yang manakah menyebabkan larutan akueas ammonia untuk

    memperlihatkan sifat-sifat alkali?

    A. H3O+

    B. OH-

    C. NH4+

    D. NH3

    21.Which of the following compounds has amphoteric properties?

    Yang manakah di antara sebatian berikut mempunyai cirri amfoterik?

    A. Aluminium oxide

    B. Aluminium carbonate

    C. Ion of aluminium

    D. Pure aluminium

    22.Diagram 22 below shows the standard representation of two elements, H and J.

    Diagram 22 di bawah menunjukkan perwakilan unsure bagi elemen, H dan J.

    12

    H J

    356166

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    Among the following, which one is true about the two elements?Di antara berikut, yang mana satu benar tentang kedua-dua elements?

    A. H is a metallic element.

    H adalah elemen logam

    B. The electron arrangement of J is 2.8.7

    Susunan electron bagi J adalah 2.8.7

    C. The bond formed between H and J is ionic bond

    Ikatan yang terbentuk di antara H dan J adalah ikatan ion

    D. The formula of the compound formed between H and J is H2J

    Formula sebatian yang terbentuk di antara H dan J adalah H2J

    23.Substance X exist as a gas at 2800C. Which of the following could possibly be

    the melting and boiling points of substance X?

    Sebatian X wujud sebagai gas pada 2800C.Yang mana satukah di antara berikut

    merupakan takat lebur dan takat didih sebatian X?

    Melting point (0C)Takat lebur (0C)

    Boiling point (0C)Takat didih (0C)

    13

    8 176

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    A. 280 450

    B. -20 290

    C.

    40 260

    D

    .

    260 1000

    24.A reaction between sodium thiosulphate solution and dilute sulphuric acid will

    produce sulphur. Which of the following graphs shows the relationship between

    the concentration of sodium thiosulphate solution and the time taken to form

    sulphur?

    Tindak balas di antara larutan natrium tiosulfat dan larutan asid sulfurik akan

    menghasilkan sulfur. Yang manakah di antara graf berikut menunjukkan

    perhubungan di antara kepekatan larutan natrium tiosulfat dengan masa yang

    diambil untuk membentuk sulfur.

    A.

    B.

    14

    Concentration ofsodiumthisulphate(moldm-3)

    Time

    (seconds)

    Concentration ofsodiumthisulphate(moldm-3)

    Time

    (seconds)

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    C.

    D.

    25.Which of the following is a synthetic polymer?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut adalah polimer sintetik?

    A. Nylon

    Nilon

    B. Natural rubber

    15

    Concentration of sodiumthisulphate(moldm-3)

    Concentration of sodiumthisulphate(moldm-3)

    Time (seconds)

    Time (seconds)

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    Getah asli

    C. Starch

    Kanji

    D. Protein

    protein

    26.The following information shows the characteristics of an organic compound Q.

    Which of the following is most likely to be Q?

    Maklumat berikut menunjukkan sifat-sifat sebatian organik Q. Yang manakah di

    antara berikut adalah Q?

    A. Hydrochloric acid

    B. Methyl ethanoate

    C. Ethanoic acid

    D. Ethanol

    16

    Q react with magnesium to produce hydrogen gas.

    Q bertindakbalas dengan magnesium untuk menghasilkan gas

    hydrogen

    Q react with alcohol to produce a liquid with the sweet smell of fruits.

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    27.The following equation is a redox reaction.

    Persamaan berikut adalah bagi tindak balas redoks.

    Based on the above equation, the oxidation number of bromine changes fromBerdasarkan persamaan berikut, perubahan nombor pengoksidaan bagi bromine

    A. -2 to 0

    B. -1 to 0

    C. -1 to 1

    D. 1 to 0

    28.Which of the following represents a neutralization reaction?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut menunjukkan tinddakbalas peneutralan?

    A. Mg(s) + 2HCl (aq) MgCl2 (aq) + H2(g)

    B. CuSO4(aq) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq) PbSO4(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)

    17

    FeBr2(aq) + Cl

    2(g) FeCl

    2(aq) + Br

    2

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    C. CaO(s) + 2HNO3(aq) Ca(NO3)2(aq) + H2O(l)

    D. CuSO4(aq) + Zn(s) ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

    29.Diagram 29 shows a voltaic cell.

    Diagram 29 menunjukkan sel ringkas.

    Which of the following steps will lower the voltage of the cell?

    Yang manakah di antara langkah berikut merendahkan nilai voltan sel?

    A. Replace zinc with magnesium

    Menukarkan zink dengan magnesium

    B. Replace lead with iron

    18

    Zinc strip Lead strip

    Copper canSodium chloride

    solution

    V

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    Menukarkan plumbum dengan ferum

    C. Replace sodium chloride solution with zinc chloride solution

    Menukarkan larutan natrium klorida denganlarutan zink klorida

    D. Replace copper can with glass beaker

    Menukarkan bekas kuprum dengan bikar kaca

    30.Table 30 shows the voltages and negative terminals of three cells.

    Jadual 30 menunjukkan bacaan nilai voltan dan terminal negative bagi tiga sel.

    Electrodes used Voltage (V) Negativeterminal

    P and Q 2.5 Q

    Q and R 3.0 Q

    R and S 0.2 R

    Which of the following is the correct arrangement of the metals in the

    electrochemical series starting with the most electropositive electrode?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut susunan logam yang betul mengikut siri

    elektrokimia bermula dengan elektrod yang lebih elektropositif.

    A. P,Q,R,S

    B. Q,P,R,S

    C. R,S,Q,P

    D. S,R,P,Q

    19

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    31. Diagram 30 shows the set-up of apparatus for electrolysis.

    Diagram 30 menunjukkan susunan radas untuk elektrolisis.

    What test would you use to confirm the product formed in test tube X after

    electrolysis has been carried out for some time?

    20

    X Y

    A

    2 moldm-3 hydrochloric

    acid

    Carbon electrodes

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    Ujian apakah yang digunakan untuk mengesahkan hasil yang terbentuk dalam

    tabung uji X selepas elektrolisis dijalankan?

    A. Lime water

    Air kapur

    B. A lighted wooden splinter

    Kayu uji bernyala

    C. A glowing splinter

    Kayu uji berbara

    D. A moist litmus paper

    Kertas litmus lembap

    32. Which of the following shows the correct set up of apparatus to electroplate an

    iron key with silver in silver nitrate solution?

    Yang manakah di antara susunan radas berikut betul untuk menjalankan

    penyaduran kunci besi dengan argentum dalam larutan argentum nitrat.

    A.

    21

    Silverelectrod

    Iron key

    V

    Silver nitrate solution

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    B.

    C.

    D.

    33.Which of the following salts is soluble?

    Yang manakah di antara garam berikut garam terlarutkan?

    22

    A

    Iron key

    Silver nitrate solution

    A

    Silverelectrod

    Iron key

    A

    Silverelectrod

    Iron key

    Silver nitrate solution

    Silver nitrate solution

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    A. Barium sulphate

    B. Potassium carbonate

    C. Lead(II)chloride

    D. Calcium sulphate

    34.Gas X has the following properties.

    Gas X mempunyai ciri-ciri berikut:

    Gas X is

    Gas X adalah

    A. Ammonia

    B. Chloride

    C. Carbon dioxide

    D. Hydrogen chloride

    35.Diagram 35 shows the formation of white precipitate when two solutions, P and Qwere mixed together.

    Diagram 35 menunjukkan pembentukan mendakan putih apabila dua larutan, P

    dan Q ditambahkan bersama.

    23

    Colourless

    Fumes in moist air

    Neutralizes sodium hydroxide

    Produces a white precipitate when

    ++

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    P and Q could be

    P dan Q adalah

    I silver nitrate and sodium chloride

    II iron(II)sulphate and barium nitrate

    III copper(II)sulphate and barium nitrate

    IV copper(II)chloride and ammonium carbonate

    A. III only

    B. II and IV only

    C. III and IV only

    D. I, II and IV only

    36.The structural formulae of two isomers are as follows.

    Formula struktur bagi dua isomer adalah seperti berikut

    Which of the following names can be used for both isomers?Yang manakah di antara berikut nama yang digunakan bagi kedua-dua isomer?

    24

    Solution P(blue)

    Solution Q

    (colourless)

    White

    precipitate

    Mendakan

    putih

    H H H H

    H C C C C H

    H H Br H

    H H H Br

    H C C C C H

    H H H H

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    A. Bromoethane

    B. Bromopropane

    C. Bromobutane

    D. Bromopentane

    37.The chemical equation shows the reaction of alcohol to produce alkene.

    Persamaan kimia menunjukkan tindak balas alcohol menghasilkan alkena.

    What is the reaction?Apakah tindak balas itu?

    A. Esterification

    B. Hydrogenation

    C. Dehydration

    D. Oxidation

    38. Diagram 38 shows the structure of an alloy.

    Diagram 38 menunjukkan struktur aloi.

    25

    CH3CH2OH C2H4(g) + H2O

    Tin

    Copper

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    The material shown above isBahan yang ditunjukkan di atas adalah

    A. Bronze

    B. Brass

    C. Pewter

    D. Duralumin

    39.Diagram 39 shows the steps involved in the manufacture of sulphuric acid.

    Diagram 39 menunjukkan langkah-langkah yang terlibat dalam pembuatan asid

    sulfurik.

    Which of the following steps requires the use of a catalyst?Yang manakah di antara langkah berikut memerlukan penggunaan mangkin?

    A. P

    B. Q

    26

    sulphur

    Sulphurtrioxide

    Sulphur dioxide

    OleumSulphuric acid

    P

    R

    Q

    S

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    C. R

    D. S

    40.Which of these products is not a naturally occurring polymer?

    Yang manakah di antara produk ini bukan polymer semulajadi?

    A. Rubber

    Getah

    B. Silk

    Sutera

    C. Wool

    Bulu

    D. Nylon

    Nilon

    41.When X is heated to a high temperature and plunged into a cold water, X does

    not crack. What is X?

    Apabila X dipanaskan ke suhu yang tinggi dan dicelupkan ke air sejuk serta

    merta, X tidak pecah. Apakah X?

    27

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    A. Fused glass

    B. Lead crystal glass

    C. Borosilicate glass

    D. Soda-lime glass

    42.Which of the following shows the correct oxidation numbers of nitrogen in the

    corresponding substances?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut menunjukkan nombor pengoksidaan nitrogen

    yang betul bagi setiap sebatian yang di berikan?

    N2 NH3 NO3-

    A. 0 -3 +5

    B. 0 +3 +3

    C. 0 -3 -1

    D. -2 +3 +5

    43.A few drops of bromine water are added to potassium iodide solution and a redox

    reaction takes place. Which particles act as the electron donors in the reaction?

    Beberapa titis air bromine ditambah kepada larutan kalium iodide dan tindakbalas redoks berlaku.Zarah yang manakah berperanan sebagai penderma

    electron dalam tindak balas ini?

    A. Iodide Ion

    Ion iodida

    B. Potassium ions

    Ion-ion kalium

    C. Water molecules

    Molekul-molekul air

    D. Bromine molecules

    28

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    Molekul-molekul bromin

    44. Diagram 44 shows a graph of a volume of gas against time. The rate of reaction

    is the highest at

    Diagram 44 menunjukkan graf isipadu gas melawan masa. Kadar tindak balas

    yang paling tinggi adalah

    45.Table 45 shows the total volume of oxygen gas collected at different times when

    a solution of hydrogen peroxides decomposes at room temperature in the

    presence of manganese(IV) oxide as a catalyst. What is the average rate of

    reaction in the third minute?

    Jadual 45 menunjukkan jumlah isipadu gas terkumpul pada masa berlainan

    apabila cecair hydrogen peroksida terurai pada suhu bilik dengan kehadiran

    29

    Volume of gas(cm3)

    Time (s)

    A

    B C

    D

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    mangkin mangan(IV)oksida. Apakah kadar tindak balas purata dalam minit

    ketiga?

    Time (min)Masa (min)

    0 1 2 3 4

    Volume ofgas (cm3)Isipadu gas(cm3)

    0 8.2 16.6 23.7 29.6

    A. 7.1 cm3min-1

    B. 7.4 cm3min-1

    C. 7.9 cm3min-1

    D. 8.3 cm3min-1

    46.The information is about the pH value of acid.Maklumat di bawah adalah tentang nilai pH asid.

    Which of the following statements are correct?

    Yang manakah pernyataan berikut benar?

    I CH3COOH is a weak acid

    CH3COOH is a weak acid

    II Concentration of hydrogen ions in CH3COOH is higher.

    Kepekatan ionCH3COOH lebih tinggi

    30

    HCl pH=1 CH3COOH pH=3

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    III Degree of ionization of HCl is higher.

    Darjah pengionan HCl lebih tinggi.

    IV Zinc can only react with HCl.

    Zinc boleh bertindak balas dengan HCl.

    A. I and II only

    B. I and III only

    C. II and III only

    D. II and IV only

    47.Which of the following is correct about the properties of an alkali?

    Yang manakah di antara berikut betul tentang sifat-sifat alkali?

    A. pH of alkali is more than 7

    pH alkali lebih daripada 7

    B. Turns blue litmus paper red

    Menukarkan kertas litmus biru kepada merah

    C. Has a sour taste

    Rasa yang masam

    D. Not corrosive

    Tidak mengkakis

    31

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    48.In Oswald process, ammonia gas is mixed with excess air and the mixture is

    passed over catalyst X at a temperature of 8500C and a pressure of 2 to 5 atm.

    The following shows the chemical equation for this process.

    Dalam proses Oswald, gas ammonia dicampurkan dengan udara berlebihan

    menggunakan mangkin X pada suhu 8500C dan tekanan 2 hingga 5 atm. Berikutditunjukkan persamaan kimia bagi proses ini.

    4NH3 (g) + 5O2(g) 4NO (g) + 6H2O(l)

    What is the catalyst X?Apakah mangkin X

    A. Chromium

    B. Iron

    C. Nickel

    D. Platinum

    49.The pH values of solutions P,Q,R,S and T are shown in diagram 49.

    Nilai pH bagi larutan P,Q,R,S dan T ditunjukkan dalam diagram 49.

    Which of the following solutions reacts with marble chips to produce carbon

    dioxide gas?

    Yang manakah di antara larutan berikut bertindak balas dengan marmar untuk

    menghasilkan gas carbon dioksida?

    A. Solution P

    Larutan P

    B. Solution R

    Larutan R

    C. Solution S

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    P Q R S T

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    Larutan S

    D. Solution T

    Larutan T

    50. Table 50 shows the quantities of reactants used in four sets of experiments.

    Jadual 50 menunjukkan kuantiti bahan tindak balas yang digunakan dalam

    empat set eksperimen.

    set Quantities of reactants

    I 1 g of magnesium powder is added to 5 cm3 of 1 moldm-3

    hydrochloric acid

    1 g serbuk magnesium ditambahkan kepada 5 cm3 of 1moldm-3 asid hidroklorik

    II 1 g of magnesium ribbon is added to 5 cm3 of 2 moldm-3

    hydrochloric acid

    1 g pita magnesium ditambahkan kepada 5 cm3 of 2 moldm-3 asid hidroklorik

    III 1 g of magnesium powder is added to 25 cm3 of 1 moldm-3

    hydrochloric acid

    1 g serbuk magnesium ditambahkan kepada 25 cm3 of 1moldm-3 asid hidroklorik

    IV 1 g of magnesium powder is added to 5 cm3 of 1 moldm-3

    sulphuric acid

    1 g serbuk magnesium ditambahkan kepada 5 cm3 of 1moldm-3 asid sulfurik

    Which of the experiments shows the highest initial rate of reaction?Eksperimen yang manakah menunjukkan kadar tindak balas awal yang tertinggi?

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    A. I

    B. II

    C. III

    D. IV

    END OF QUESTION PAPER

    KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT