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    MENSKOR BIOLOGI

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    Biologi SPM

    Kertas 1 : - Soalan Objektif- 40 markah

    - 1 jam 15 minit

    Kertas 2 : - Soalan Struktur

    - 60 markah

    - 2 jam 30 minit

    Kertas 3 : - Soalan Amali

    - 50 markah- 1 jam 30 minit

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    How to score in Paper 1 ???

    Read the entire questions including allthe answer choices before answering aquestion.

    If you do not know the answer of aquestion, go on to the next question.

    Be sure to answer all 50 questions.

    Pay full attention to key words such aswhich, except, what etc.

    Answer all past year questions

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    1997 / 2008

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    2001 / 2008

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    Paper 2

    STRUCTURED QUESTIONS

    Your answers should be precise.

    Show your working.

    Diagrams or graphs drawn (using pencil)

    should be clearly labelled .

    If you wish to cancel any answer, neatlycross out the answer.

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    Paper 2 : ESSAY QUESTIONS

    Read all the questions before choosing those

    that you want to answer.

    Re-read the chosen questions carefully to

    make sure you are interpreting them correctly. You may explain your answer using

    appropriate diagrams, equations, graphs,

    tables or any other suitable methods.

    Pay full attention to key words, as shown in the

    table below .

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    Keyword Meaning

    Compare Give similarities and differences.

    Contrast/Distinguish

    Give the differences only.

    Define Give a clear, detailed and precise meaning.

    Describe Tellstory

    Discuss Debate, giving the various viewpoints andarguments.

    Evaluate Give the positive and negative aspects.

    Explain Clarify how and why , give the reasons.

    Illustrate Explain or clarify by using diagrams, drawings or

    figures.

    List Write a series of items.

    Outline Briefly give the important points.

    Summarise Present concisely all main points.

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    How to draw a graph?........

    Label the axes

    Write the units

    Use pencil

    Draw free hand / never use a ruler to

    draw

    Joints all the points

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    Paper 3 - QUESTION 1

    1. OBSERVATION

    QUESTION : State two observations.

    ANSWER : Write down what can be

    observed only. Do not do the analysis,comparison or conclusion.

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    2. INFERENCE

    State one inference whichcorresponds to each observation

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    3. MEASURING AND USING NUMBERS

    Record the reading of thermometer,

    stopwatch, measuring tools , ruleretc. from the given diagram.

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    4. COMMUNICATING

    Construct the table using the given titles,

    record the relevant data or calculation

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    5. INTERPRETING DATA

    Explain / state the relationship

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    CONTROLLING VARIABLES

    Variables

    (STATE)

    Method to handle the variables

    (MUST USE VERB)

    MANIPULATED Use /.

    RESPONDING Record / measure using.

    (Observe/ read/ are not accepted)

    CONTROLLED Use the same/ Maintain

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    7. MAKING HYPHOTHESIS

    Able to state the hypothesiscorrectly based on the followingcriteria:

    State the manipulated variable

    State the responding variable

    Relate the manipulated variable andthe responding variable

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    8. PREDICTING

    QUESTION : If the experiment isrepeated

    .., predict theobservation

    ANSWER : One number or relevantstatement

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    DEFINING OPERATIONALLY

    EXAMPLE : Based on the results of the

    experiment, what can you deduce about

    vitamin C ?

    YOUR ANSWER MUST BEGIN WITH :

    Vitamin C is ..

    (Your answer must based on the results of

    the experiment, not exactly from the

    theory)

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    10. CLASSIFYING

    Students must complete the given table

    according to the title . If the table is not

    provided, construct the table according to

    the classification given .

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    11. USING SPACE-TIME

    RELATIONSHIP

    State the changes of with time

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    PAPER 3 : QUESTION 2

    Students must have all of the following :

    Problem statement

    Aim of investigation

    Hypothesis

    Variables List of apparatus and materials

    Technique used

    Experimental procedure or method Presentation of data

    Conclusion

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    1. PROBLEM STATEMENT

    Must be in a question form.

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    2. AIM

    Write down as in the question

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    3. HYPOTHESIS

    Able to state the hypothesis correctly

    based on the following criteria:

    State the manipulated variable State the responding variable

    Relate the manipulated variable and the

    responding variable

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    4. VARIABLES

    Write down all 3 variables ( one

    for each variable )

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    5. TECHNIQUE

    In a complete sentence, write down what isobserved or measured (include the instrumentused). State the specific name of the technique

    where applicable.Example : ( i ) Measure and record the volume

    of fruit juices needed to change the blue DCPIP

    to colourless using a syringe.

    ( ii )Measure and record the initial

    and final temperature of the water in the boiling

    tube using a thermometer.

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    6. MATERIALS AND APPARATUS

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    Write down each step clearly andsystematically (include precautionary

    steps) .

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    Must write hypothesis is accepted /

    rejected and repeat or modify the

    hypothesis sentence.

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    Construct the table with the correcttitles and units (results no need) .

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